ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.52 by root, Sun Jan 8 00:48:14 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.137 by root, Sat Mar 4 20:17:52 2006 UTC

26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 53
49It also offers the following bindable event: 54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 83
51=over 4 84=over 4
52 85
53=item rot13 86=item rot13
54 87
56 89
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58 91
59=back 92=back
60 93
61=item digital-clock 94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62 95
63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
181=item selection-autotransform
182
183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
184whenever a selection is made.
185
186It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
187operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
188
189 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
190 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
191 ...
192
193For example, the following will transform selections of the form
194C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
195$word>:
196
197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
198
199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
201
202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
203
204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
205
206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
208
209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
211
212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
64 238
65=item mark-urls 239=item mark-urls
66 240
67Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls. 241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
244the URL as first argument.
245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
261to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
262a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
263
264 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
68 265
69=item block-graphics-to-ascii 266=item block-graphics-to-ascii
70 267
71A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 268A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
72by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 269by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
73similar-looking ascii character. 270similar-looking ascii character.
74 271
272=item digital-clock
273
274Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
275
276=item remote-clipboard
277
278Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
279selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
280selection somewhere and fetch it again.
281
282We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
283means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
284reads it.
285
286The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
287C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
288selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
289the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
290
291The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
292
293 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
294 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
295
296=item selection-pastebin
297
298This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
299textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
300not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
301F</tmp> directly.).
302
303It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
304i.e.
305
306 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
307
308Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
309the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
310
311 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
312
313And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
314here :)
315
316The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
317the same content should lead to the same filename.
318
319After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
320in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
321for the filename):
322
323 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
324
75=item example-refresh-hooks 325=item example-refresh-hooks
76 326
77Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 327Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
78window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 328window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
79overlays or changes. 329overlays or changes.
80 330
81=back 331=back
332
333=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
82 334
83=head2 General API Considerations 335=head2 General API Considerations
84 336
85All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 337All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
86reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 338reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
99=over 4 351=over 4
100 352
101=item $text 353=item $text
102 354
103Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 355Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
104always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format. 356always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
105 357
106=item $string 358=item $string
107 359
108A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 360A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
109characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific 361characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
114Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 366Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
115locale-specific way. 367locale-specific way.
116 368
117=back 369=back
118 370
371=head2 Extension Objects
372
373Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
374for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
375hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
376about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
377begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
378use.
379
380Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
381C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
382
383It has the following methods and data members:
384
385=over 4
386
387=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
388
389Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
390extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
391
392=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
393
394Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
395this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
396to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
397
398=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
399
400Dynamically disable the given hooks.
401
402=back
403
119=head2 Hooks 404=head2 Hooks
120 405
121The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 406The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
122called whenever the relevant event happens. 407called whenever the relevant event happens.
123 408
124The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 409The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
125and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 410the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
126its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
127object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
128member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
129so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
130 411
131All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 412B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
132counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 413hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
133and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 414relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
134 415
135When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 416I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
136 417
137=over 4 418=over 4
138 419
139=item on_init $term 420=item on_init $term
140 421
141Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 422Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
142windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 423windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
143call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 424call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
144have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 425have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
145though. 426and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
427place.
428
429=item on_start $term
430
431Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
432trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
433
434=item on_destroy $term
435
436Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
437still fully functional (not for long, though).
146 438
147=item on_reset $term 439=item on_reset $term
148 440
149Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 441Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
150control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 442control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
151variables. 443variables.
152 444
153=item on_start $term 445=item on_child_start $term, $pid
154 446
155Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 447Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
156returning to the mainloop. 448
449=item on_child_exit $term, $status
450
451Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
452from C<waitpid>.
157 453
158=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 454=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
159 455
160Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 456Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
161selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 457selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
175=item on_sel_extend $term 471=item on_sel_extend $term
176 472
177Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 473Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
178click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 474click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
179should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 475should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
180processing. 476processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
477returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
478supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
181 479
182See the F<selection> example extension. 480See the F<selection> example extension.
183 481
184=item on_view_change $term, $offset 482=item on_view_change $term, $offset
185 483
195 493
196It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 494It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
197$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 495$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
198number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 496number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
199 497
200=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI* 498=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args
201 499
202Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output. 500Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
501behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
502suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
503confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
504this callback.
203 505
506C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
507
204=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 508=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string
205 509
206Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 510Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
207operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 511operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
208information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 512information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
209string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 513string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
220can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 524can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
221and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this 525and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
222might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being 526might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
223output. 527output.
224 528
529=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
530
531Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
532suppress or filter tty input.
533
225=item on_line_update $term, $row 534=item on_line_update $term, $row
226 535
227Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 536Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
228screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 537screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
229that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 538that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
245 554
246=item on_refresh_end $term 555=item on_refresh_end $term
247 556
248Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 557Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
249 558
250=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 559=item on_user_command $term, $string
251 560
252Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 561Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
253C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 562a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
254resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 563resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
564
565The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
566slightly in the future.
567
568=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
569
570Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before
571windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
572returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
573
574=item on_x_event $term, $event
575
576Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
577windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
578members are not passed.
255 579
256=item on_focus_in $term 580=item on_focus_in $term
257 581
258Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 582Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
259does focus in processing. 583does focus in processing.
261=item on_focus_out $term 585=item on_focus_out $term
262 586
263Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 587Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
264focus out processing. 588focus out processing.
265 589
590=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
591
592=item on_property_notify $term, $event
593
266=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets 594=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
267 595
268=item on_key_release $term, $event 596=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
269 597
270=item on_button_press $term, $event 598=item on_button_press $term, $event
271 599
272=item on_button_release $term, $event 600=item on_button_release $term, $event
273 601
279 607
280Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 608Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
281the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 609the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
282 610
283The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 611The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
284manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 612manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
285and column under the mouse cursor. 613(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
286 614
287C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 615C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
288output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 616output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
289 617
290subwindow. 618subwindow.
291 619
620=item on_client_message $term, $event
621
622=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
623
624=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
625
626Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
627format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
628
292=back 629=back
293 630
631=cut
632
633package urxvt;
634
635use utf8;
636use strict;
637use Carp ();
638use Scalar::Util ();
639use List::Util ();
640
641our $VERSION = 1;
642our $TERM;
643our @TERM_INIT;
644our @TERM_EXT;
645our @HOOKNAME;
646our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
647our %OPTION;
648
649our $LIBDIR;
650our $RESNAME;
651our $RESCLASS;
652our $RXVTNAME;
653
654our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
655
294=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 656=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
295 657
296=over 4 658=over 4
659
660=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
661
662The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
663modules and scripts are stored.
664
665=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
666
667The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
668
669=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
670
671The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
297 672
298=item $urxvt::TERM 673=item $urxvt::TERM
299 674
300The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 675The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
301object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 676object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
302 677
678=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
679
680All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
681created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
682gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
683so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
684
685This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
686first.
687
688=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
689
690Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
691get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
692but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
693
303=back 694=back
304 695
305=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 696=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
306 697
307=over 4 698=over 4
308
309=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
310
311Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
312C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
313if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
314instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
315C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
316 699
317=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 700=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
318 701
319Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 702Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
320costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 703costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
327that calls this function. 710that calls this function.
328 711
329Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 712Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
330correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 713correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
331 714
715Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
716
717=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
718
719Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
720wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
721objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
722is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
723
332=item $time = urxvt::NOW 724=item $time = urxvt::NOW
333 725
334Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 726Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
335 727
336=item urxvt::CurrentTime 728=item urxvt::CurrentTime
337 729
338=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 730=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
339Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 731Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
340Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 732Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
341 733
734=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
735ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
736PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
737Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
738KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
739ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
740FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
741
742=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
743EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
744GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
745UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
746ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
747CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
748SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
749
342Various constants for use in X events. 750Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
343 751
344=back 752=back
345 753
346=head2 RENDITION 754=head2 RENDITION
347 755
374 782
375=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend 783=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
376 784
377Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 785Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
378 786
379=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 787=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
380 788
381=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 789=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
790
791=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
382 792
383Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 793Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
384specified one. 794specified one.
385 795
386=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) 796=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
387 797
388Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by 798Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
389extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially 799extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
390zero. 800zero.
391 801
392=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) 802=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
393 803
394Change the custom value. 804Change the custom value.
395 805
396=back 806=back
397 807
398=cut 808=cut
399 809
400package urxvt;
401
402use utf8;
403use strict;
404use Scalar::Util ();
405use List::Util ();
406
407our $TERM;
408our @HOOKNAME;
409our %OPTION;
410our $LIBDIR;
411
412BEGIN { 810BEGIN {
413 urxvt->bootstrap;
414
415 # overwrite perl's warn 811 # overwrite perl's warn
416 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 812 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
417 my $msg = join "", @_; 813 my $msg = join "", @_;
418 $msg .= "\n" 814 $msg .= "\n"
419 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 815 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
420 urxvt::warn ($msg); 816 urxvt::warn ($msg);
421 }; 817 };
422} 818}
423 819
424my @hook_count; 820no warnings 'utf8';
821
425my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 822my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
426 823
427sub verbose { 824sub verbose {
428 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 825 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
429 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 826 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
430} 827}
431 828
432# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
433# as hooks
434sub register_package($) {
435 my ($pkg) = @_;
436
437 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
438 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
439
440 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
441 or next;
442
443 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
444 $hook_count[$htype]++
445 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
446 }
447}
448
449my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
450my %extension_pkg; 829my %extension_pkg;
451 830
452# load a single script into its own package, once only 831# load a single script into its own package, once only
453sub extension_package($) { 832sub extension_package($) {
454 my ($path) = @_; 833 my ($path) = @_;
455 834
456 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 835 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
457 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 836 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
837 my $pkg = $1;
838 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
839 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
458 840
459 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 841 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
460 842
461 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 843 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
462 or die "$path: $!"; 844 or die "$path: $!";
463 845
464 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 846 my $source =
465 . "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n" 847 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
466 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 848 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
467 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 849 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
468 . "\n};\n1"; 850 . "\n};\n1";
469 851
852 eval $source
470 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 853 or die "$path: $@";
471 854
472 $pkg 855 $pkg
473 } 856 }
474} 857}
475 858
481 my $htype = shift; 864 my $htype = shift;
482 865
483 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 866 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
484 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 867 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
485 868
486 my %want_ext; 869 my %ext_arg;
487 870
871 {
872 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
873 @TERM_INIT = ();
874 $_->($TERM) for @init;
875 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
876 @TERM_EXT = ();
877 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
878 }
879
488 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 880 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
489 if ($_ eq "default") { 881 if ($_ eq "default") {
490 $want_ext{$_}++ for qw(selection option-popup); 882 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
491 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 883 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
492 delete $want_ext{$1}; 884 delete $ext_arg{$1};
885 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
886 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
493 } else { 887 } else {
494 $want_ext{$_}++; 888 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
495 } 889 }
496 } 890 }
497 891
498 for my $ext (keys %want_ext) { 892 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
499 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 893 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
500 894
501 if (@files) { 895 if (@files) {
502 register_package extension_package $files[0]; 896 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
503 } else { 897 } else {
504 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 898 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
505 } 899 }
506 } 900 }
901
902 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
903 warn $@ if $@;
507 } 904 }
508 905
509 $retval = undef; 906 $retval = undef;
510 907
511 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 908 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
513 if $verbosity >= 10; 910 if $verbosity >= 10;
514 911
515 keys %$cb; 912 keys %$cb;
516 913
517 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 914 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
518 eval { 915 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
519 $retval = $cb->( 916 $retval ||= $retval_;
520 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
521 my $proxy = bless { }, $pkg;
522 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
523 $proxy
524 },
525 @_,
526 ) and last;
527 };
528 warn $@ if $@;#d#
529 }
530 }
531 917
532 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 918 if ($@) {
533 # remove hooks if unused 919 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
534 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 920 warn $@;
535 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
536 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
537 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
538 } 921 }
539 } 922 }
540 923
924 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
925 if $verbosity >= 11;
926 }
927
928 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
541 # clear package objects 929 # clear package objects
542 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 930 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
543 931
544 # clear package 932 # clear package
545 %$TERM = (); 933 %$TERM = ();
546 } 934 }
547 935
548 $retval 936 $retval
549} 937}
550 938
551sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 939sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
552 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 940 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
941}
942
943# urxvt::term::extension
944
945package urxvt::term::extension;
946
947sub enable {
948 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
949 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
950
951 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
952 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
953 defined $htype
954 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
955
956 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
957 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
958
959 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
960 }
961}
962
963sub disable {
964 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
965 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
966
967 for my $name (@hook) {
968 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
969 defined $htype
970 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
971
972 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
973 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
974 }
975}
976
977our $AUTOLOAD;
978
979sub AUTOLOAD {
980 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
553 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 981 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
554 982
555 eval qq{ 983 eval qq{
556 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 984 sub $AUTOLOAD {
557 my \$proxy = shift; 985 my \$proxy = shift;
558 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_) 986 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
559 } 987 }
560 1 988 1
561 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 989 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
562 990
563 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 991 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
564} 992}
993
994sub DESTROY {
995 # nop
996}
997
998# urxvt::destroy_hook
565 999
566sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 1000sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
567 ${$_[0]}->(); 1001 ${$_[0]}->();
568} 1002}
569 1003
570sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 1004sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
571 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 1005 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
572} 1006}
573 1007
1008package urxvt::anyevent;
1009
1010=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1011
1012The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1013C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1014further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1015condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
1016is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1017work.
1018
1019=cut
1020
1021our $VERSION = 1;
1022
1023$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1024push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1025
1026sub timer {
1027 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1028
1029 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1030
1031 urxvt::timer
1032 ->new
1033 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
1034 ->cb (sub {
1035 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1036 $cb->();
1037 })
1038}
1039
1040sub io {
1041 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1042
1043 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1044
1045 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1046 ->new
1047 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
1048 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1049 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1050 ->start
1051 ->cb (sub {
1052 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1053 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1054 })],
1055 urxvt::anyevent::
1056}
1057
1058sub DESTROY {
1059 $_[0][1]->stop;
1060}
1061
1062sub condvar {
1063 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
1064}
1065
1066sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1067 ${$_[0]}++;
1068}
1069
1070sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1071 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1072 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1073 }
1074}
1075
1076package urxvt::term;
1077
574=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1078=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
575 1079
576=over 4 1080=over 4
577 1081
1082=cut
1083
1084# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
1085# as hooks
1086sub register_package {
1087 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
1088
1089 no strict 'refs';
1090
1091 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1092
1093 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1094
1095 my $proxy = bless {
1096 _pkg => $pkg,
1097 argv => $argv,
1098 }, $pkg;
1099 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1100
1101 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1102
1103 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
1104 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
1105 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1106 }
1107 }
1108}
1109
1110=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1111
1112Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1113C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1114hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1115
1116Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1117couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1118initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1119C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1120refer to global data (which is race free).
1121
1122=cut
1123
1124sub new {
1125 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1126
1127 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1128 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1129
1130 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1131}
1132
578=item $term->destroy 1133=item $term->destroy
579 1134
580Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). 1135Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1136etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
1137watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1138
1139=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1140
1141Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1142("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1143the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1144be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1145
1146Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1147
1148=cut
1149
1150sub exec_async {
1151 my $self = shift;
1152
1153 my $pid = fork;
1154
1155 return $pid
1156 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1157
1158 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1159
1160 exec @_;
1161 urxvt::_exit 255;
1162}
581 1163
582=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1164=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
583 1165
584Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1166Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
585optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1167optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
588Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1170Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
589source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1171source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
590 1172
591 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1173 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
592 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1174 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
593 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1175 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
594 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1176 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
595 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1177 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
596 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1178 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
597 1179
598=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1180=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
599 1181
600Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1182Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
601optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1183optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
618 1200
619 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1201 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
620 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1202 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
621 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1203 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
622 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1204 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
623 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1205 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
624 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1206 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
625 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1207 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
626 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1208 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
627 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1209 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
628 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1210 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
629 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1211 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
630 utmpInhibit visualBell 1212 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1213 visualBell
631 1214
632=cut 1215=cut
633 1216
634sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 1217sub resource($$;$) {
635 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1218 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
636 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1219 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
637 &urxvt::term::_resource 1220 &urxvt::term::_resource
638} 1221}
639 1222
1223=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1224
1225Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1226class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1227same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1228resource with that pattern exists.
1229
1230This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1231only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1232the wrong resources.
1233
1234=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
1235
1236Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1237C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1238
640=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1239=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
641 1240
642Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1241Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
643the terminal application will use this style. 1242the terminal application will use this style.
644 1243
654=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1253=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
655 1254
656Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1255Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
657and optionally set them to new values. 1256and optionally set them to new values.
658 1257
1258=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1259
1260Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1261C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1262rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1263a selection.
1264
659=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1265=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
660 1266
661Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1267Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
662by the next method). 1268set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1269is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
663 1270
664=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1271=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
665 1272
666Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1273Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
667 1274
668#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 1275=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
669# 1276
670#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1277Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
671# 1278
672#=cut 1279=cut
673# 1280
674#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 1281sub overlay_simple {
675# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 1282 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
676# 1283
677# my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 1284 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
678# 1285
679# my $w = 0; 1286 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
680# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 1287
681# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
682# }
683#
684# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 1288 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
685# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 1289 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
686#} 1290
1291 $overlay
1292}
687 1293
688=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 1294=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
689 1295
690Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 1296Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
691width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style 1297width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
726C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event, 1332C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
727currently). 1333currently).
728 1334
729=cut 1335=cut
730 1336
731sub urxvt::term::popup { 1337sub popup {
732 my ($self, $event) = @_; 1338 my ($self, $event) = @_;
733 1339
734 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1) 1340 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
735 or return; 1341 or return;
736 1342
758 1364
759=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1365=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
760 1366
761Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1367Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
762 1368
1369=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1370
1371XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1372(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1373refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1374
1375=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1376
1377Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1378whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1379to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1380it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1381
1382=item $term->scr_bell
1383
1384Ring the bell!
1385
763=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1386=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
764 1387
765Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1388Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
766running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1389running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
767codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1390codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
769 1392
770Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1393Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
771confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1394confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
772C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1395C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
773 1396
1397=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1398
1399Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1400
774=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1401=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
775 1402
776Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1403Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
777locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1404locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
778(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1405(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
781 1408
782Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1409Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
783pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1410pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
784to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1411to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
785 1412
1413=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1414
1415Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1416be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1417description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1418the previous value.
1419
1420=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1421
1422Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1423is used.
1424
786=item $windowid = $term->parent 1425=item $windowid = $term->parent
787 1426
788Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1427Return the window id of the toplevel window.
789 1428
790=item $windowid = $term->vt 1429=item $windowid = $term->vt
791 1430
792Return the window id of the terminal window. 1431Return the window id of the terminal window.
793 1432
1433=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1434
1435Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1436to receive pointer events all the times:
1437
1438 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1439
1440=item $term->focus_in
1441
1442=item $term->focus_out
1443
1444=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1445
1446=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1447
1448Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1449
794=item $window_width = $term->width 1450=item $window_width = $term->width
795 1451
796=item $window_height = $term->height 1452=item $window_height = $term->height
797 1453
798=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1454=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
811 1467
812=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1468=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
813 1469
814=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1470=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
815 1471
816=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1472=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
817 1473
818Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1474Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1475
1476=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1477
1478Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1479
1480=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1481
1482Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1483
1484=item $env = $term->env
1485
1486Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1487similar to C<\%ENV>.
1488
1489=item @envv = $term->envv
1490
1491Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1492
1493=item @argv = $term->argv
1494
1495Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1496includes the program name as first element.
1497
1498=cut
1499
1500sub env {
1501 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1502}
819 1503
820=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1504=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
821 1505
822=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1506=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
823 1507
824=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1508=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
825 1509
826Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1510Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
827AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1511AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
828 1512
1513=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1514
1515Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1516
1517=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1518
1519Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1520
829=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1521=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
830 1522
831Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1523Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
832C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1524C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
833this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1525this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
834 1526
835=item $term->want_refresh 1527=item $term->want_refresh
836 1528
837Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1529Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
852line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1544line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
853to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1545to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
854automatically be updated. 1546automatically be updated.
855 1547
856C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1548C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
857than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1549than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
858(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1550characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
859that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1551do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
860characters in the private use area. 1552in the private use area.
861 1553
862You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1554You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
863that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1555that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
864characters. 1556characters.
865 1557
916Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1608Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
917 1609
918=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1610=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
919 1611
920Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1612Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
921line. 1613line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1614offsets outside the string.
922 1615
923=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1616=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
924 1617
925Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1618Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
926 1619
927=back 1620=back
928 1621
929=cut 1622=cut
930 1623
931sub urxvt::term::line { 1624sub line {
932 my ($self, $row) = @_; 1625 my ($self, $row) = @_;
933 1626
934 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1; 1627 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
935 1628
936 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row); 1629 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
1000 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg}, 1693 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
1001 $offset % $self->{ncol} 1694 $offset % $self->{ncol}
1002 ) 1695 )
1003} 1696}
1004 1697
1005=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1006=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1698=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
1007 1699
1008Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1700Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
1009where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1701where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1010C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1702C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1012=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1704=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1013 1705
1014Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1706Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
1015C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1707C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1016 1708
1709=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1710
1711=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1712
1713Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1714manpage.
1715
1716=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1717
1718Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1719synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1720
1721=item $term->allow_events_async
1722
1723Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1724
1725=item $term->allow_events_sync
1726
1727Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1728
1729=item $term->allow_events_replay
1730
1731Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1732recent grab.
1733
1734=item $term->ungrab
1735
1736Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1737evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1738the session.
1739
1740=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1741
1742=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1743
1744=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1745
1746=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1747
1748=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1749
1750=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1751
1752=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1753
1754=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1755
1756=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1757
1758=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1759
1760=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1761
1762=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1763
1764=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1765
1766Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1767the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1768directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1769
1017=back 1770=back
1018 1771
1772=cut
1773
1774package urxvt::popup;
1775
1019=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 1776=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1020 1777
1021=over 4 1778=over 4
1022 1779
1023=cut 1780=cut
1024
1025package urxvt::popup;
1026 1781
1027sub add_item { 1782sub add_item {
1028 my ($self, $item) = @_; 1783 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1029 1784
1785 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1786 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1787 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1788
1789 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1790
1030 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item; 1791 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1031} 1792}
1793
1794=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1795
1796Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1797
1798=cut
1799
1800sub add_title {
1801 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1802
1803 $self->add_item ({
1804 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1805 text => $title,
1806 activate => sub { },
1807 });
1808}
1809
1810=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1811
1812Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1813
1814=cut
1815
1816sub add_separator {
1817 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1818
1819 $sep ||= "=";
1820
1821 $self->add_item ({
1822 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1823 text => "",
1824 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1825 activate => sub { },
1826 });
1827}
1828
1829=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1830
1831Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1832selected.
1833
1834=cut
1032 1835
1033sub add_button { 1836sub add_button {
1034 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1837 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1035 1838
1036 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => "[ $text ]", activate => $cb, 1839 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1037 render => sub { $_[0]{text} },
1038 });
1039} 1840}
1841
1842=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1843
1844Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1845whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1846first argument.
1847
1848=cut
1040 1849
1041sub add_toggle { 1850sub add_toggle {
1042 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1851 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1043 1852
1044 my $item; $item = { 1853 my $item; $item = {
1045 type => "button", 1854 type => "button",
1046 text => " $text", 1855 text => " $text",
1047 value => $value, 1856 value => $value,
1048 render => sub { ($item->{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text }, 1857 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1049 activate => sub { $cb->($item->{value} = !$item->{value}); }, 1858 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1050 }; 1859 };
1051 1860
1052 $self->add_item ($item); 1861 $self->add_item ($item);
1053} 1862}
1863
1864=item $popup->show
1865
1866Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1867
1868=cut
1054 1869
1055sub show { 1870sub show {
1056 my ($self) = @_; 1871 my ($self) = @_;
1057 1872
1058 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self; 1873 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1059 1874
1060 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1875 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1876 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1877 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1878 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1879
1880 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1881 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1882 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1883 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1061 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1884 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1885 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1062 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1886 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1063 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1887 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1064} 1888}
1065 1889
1066sub DESTROY { 1890sub DESTROY {
1067 my ($self) = @_; 1891 my ($self) = @_;
1068 1892
1893 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1069 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1894 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1070} 1895}
1896
1897=back
1898
1899=cut
1900
1901package urxvt::watcher;
1902
1903@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1904@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1905@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1906@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1071 1907
1072=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1908=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1073 1909
1074This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1910This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1075fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1911fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1114 1950
1115=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1951=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1116 1952
1117Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1953Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1118 1954
1955=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1956
1957Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1958
1119=item $timer = $timer->stop 1959=item $timer = $timer->stop
1120 1960
1121Stop the timer. 1961Stop the timer.
1122 1962
1123=back 1963=back
1128 1968
1129 $term->{socket} = ... 1969 $term->{socket} = ...
1130 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1970 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1131 ->new 1971 ->new
1132 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1972 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1133 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1973 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
1134 ->start 1974 ->start
1135 ->cb (sub { 1975 ->cb (sub {
1136 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1976 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1137 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1977 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1138 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1978 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1155 1995
1156Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1996Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
1157 1997
1158=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1998=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1159 1999
1160Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 2000Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1161data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 2001C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2002together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
1162 2003
1163=item $iow = $iow->start 2004=item $iow = $iow->start
1164 2005
1165Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2006Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1166 2007
1167=item $iow = $iow->stop 2008=item $iow = $iow->stop
1168 2009
1169Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2010Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
2011
2012=back
2013
2014=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2015
2016This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2017the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2018some useful work.
2019
2020=over 4
2021
2022=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2023
2024Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2025
2026=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2027
2028Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2029
2030=item $timer = $timer->start
2031
2032Start the watcher.
2033
2034=item $timer = $timer->stop
2035
2036Stop the watcher.
2037
2038=back
2039
2040=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2041
2042This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2043process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2044
2045 my $pid = fork;
2046 ...
2047 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2048 ->new
2049 ->start ($pid)
2050 ->cb (sub {
2051 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2052 ...
2053 });
2054
2055=over 4
2056
2057=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2058
2059Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2060
2061=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2062
2063Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2064
2065=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2066
2067Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2068
2069=item $pw = $pw->stop
2070
2071Stop the watcher.
1170 2072
1171=back 2073=back
1172 2074
1173=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2075=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1174 2076
1177This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2079This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1178numbers indicate more verbose output. 2080numbers indicate more verbose output.
1179 2081
1180=over 4 2082=over 4
1181 2083
1182=item =0 - only fatal messages 2084=item == 0 - fatal messages
1183 2085
1184=item =3 - script loading and management 2086=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1185 2087
1186=item =10 - all events received 2088=item >=10 - all called hooks
2089
2090=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
1187 2091
1188=back 2092=back
1189 2093
1190=head1 AUTHOR 2094=head1 AUTHOR
1191 2095

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines