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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.24 by root, Tue Jan 3 20:47:36 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.65 by root, Mon Jan 9 19:25:57 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This etxension tries to be more intelligent when the user 44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when
45extends selections (double-click). 45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too,
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
46 48
47It also offers the following bindable event: 49It also offers the following bindable event:
48 50
49=over 4 51=over 4
50 52
54 56
55 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
56 58
57=back 59=back
58 60
61=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime.
65
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action.
70
59=item digital-clock 71=item digital-clock
60 72
61Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 73Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
74
75=item mark-urls
76
77Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
78
79=item block-graphics-to-ascii
80
81A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
82by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
83similar-looking ascii character.
62 84
63=item example-refresh-hooks 85=item example-refresh-hooks
64 86
65Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 87Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
66window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 88window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
79When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are 101When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
80emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and 102emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
81the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the 103the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
82terminal is destroyed. 104terminal is destroyed.
83 105
106Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
107hints on what they mean:
108
109=over 4
110
111=item $text
112
113Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
114always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format.
115
116=item $string
117
118A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
119characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
120encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
121
122=item $octets
123
124Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
125locale-specific way.
126
127=back
128
84=head2 Hooks 129=head2 Hooks
85 130
86The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be 131The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
87called whenever the relevant event happens. 132called whenever the relevant event happens.
88 133
89The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 134The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal
90and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 135and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but
91its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term> 136its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
92object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term> 137object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
93member. 138member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
139so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
94 140
95All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 141All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event
96counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 142counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped,
97and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 143and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
98 144
101=over 4 147=over 4
102 148
103=item on_init $term 149=item on_init $term
104 150
105Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 151Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
106windows are created or the command gets run. 152windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
153call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
154have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
155though.
107 156
108=item on_reset $term 157=item on_reset $term
109 158
110Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 159Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
111control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 160control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
140should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 189should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
141processing. 190processing.
142 191
143See the F<selection> example extension. 192See the F<selection> example extension.
144 193
145=item on_focus_in $term
146
147Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does
148focus in processing.
149
150=item on_focus_out $term
151
152Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
153out processing.
154
155=item on_view_change $term, $offset 194=item on_view_change $term, $offset
156 195
157Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 196Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
158scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 197scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
159show this many lines of scrollback. 198show this many lines of scrollback.
166 205
167It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 206It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
168$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 207$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
169number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 208number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
170 209
171=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI* 210=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
172 211
173Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output. 212Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
213operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
214information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
215string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
216it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
217future.
218
219Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
220as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
221other users on the same system etc.).
222
223=item on_add_lines $term, $string
224
225Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
226can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
227and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
228might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
229output.
230
231=item on_line_update $term, $row
232
233Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
234screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
235that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
236not always immediately.
237
238The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
239multiple rows.
240
241Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
242later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
243you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
174 244
175=item on_refresh_begin $term 245=item on_refresh_begin $term
176 246
177Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 247Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
178or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 248or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
187 257
188Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 258Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
189C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 259C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
190resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 260resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
191 261
262=item on_focus_in $term
263
264Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
265does focus in processing.
266
267=item on_focus_out $term
268
269Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
270focus out processing.
271
272=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets
273
274=item on_key_release $term, $event
275
276=item on_button_press $term, $event
277
278=item on_button_release $term, $event
279
280=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
281
282=item on_map_notify $term, $event
283
284=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
285
286Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
287the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
288
289The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
290manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
291and column under the mouse cursor.
292
293C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
294output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
295
296subwindow.
297
192=back 298=back
193 299
194=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 300=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
195 301
196=over 4 302=over 4
197 303
198=item $urxvt::TERM 304=item $urxvt::TERM
199 305
200The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this 306The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
201variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object. 307object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
202 308
203=back 309=back
204 310
205=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 311=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
206 312
207=over 4 313=over 4
314
315=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
316
317Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
318C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
319if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
320instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
321C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
208 322
209=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 323=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
210 324
211Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 325Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
212costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 326costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
219that calls this function. 333that calls this function.
220 334
221Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 335Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
222correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 336correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
223 337
338=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
339
340Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
341evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
342started setuid or setgid.
343
224=item $time = urxvt::NOW 344=item $time = urxvt::NOW
225 345
226Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 346Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
347
348=item urxvt::CurrentTime
349
350=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
351Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
352Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
353
354Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
227 355
228=back 356=back
229 357
230=head2 RENDITION 358=head2 RENDITION
231 359
281 409
282=cut 410=cut
283 411
284package urxvt; 412package urxvt;
285 413
414use utf8;
286use strict; 415use strict;
287use Scalar::Util (); 416use Scalar::Util ();
417use List::Util ();
288 418
419our $VERSION = 1;
289our $TERM; 420our $TERM;
290our @HOOKNAME; 421our @HOOKNAME;
422our %OPTION;
291our $LIBDIR; 423our $LIBDIR;
292 424
293BEGIN { 425BEGIN {
294 urxvt->bootstrap; 426 urxvt->bootstrap;
295 427
298 my $msg = join "", @_; 430 my $msg = join "", @_;
299 $msg .= "\n" 431 $msg .= "\n"
300 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 432 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
301 urxvt::warn ($msg); 433 urxvt::warn ($msg);
302 }; 434 };
435
436 delete $ENV{IFS};
437 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
438 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
439 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
303} 440}
304 441
305my @hook_count; 442my @hook_count;
306my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 443my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
307 444
325 $hook_count[$htype]++ 462 $hook_count[$htype]++
326 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1; 463 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
327 } 464 }
328} 465}
329 466
330my $script_pkg = "script0000"; 467my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
331my %script_pkg; 468my %extension_pkg;
332 469
333# load a single script into its own package, once only 470# load a single script into its own package, once only
334sub script_package($) { 471sub extension_package($) {
335 my ($path) = @_; 472 my ($path) = @_;
336 473
337 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 474 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
338 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 475 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
339 476
340 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 477 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
341 478
342 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 479 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
343 or die "$path: $!"; 480 or die "$path: $!";
344 481
345 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 482 my $source = untaint "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
483 . "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n"
346 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 484 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
347 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 485 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
348 . "\n};\n1"; 486 . "\n};\n1";
349 487
350 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 488 eval $source or die "$path: $@";
351 489
352 $pkg 490 $pkg
353 } 491 }
354} 492}
493
494our $retval; # return value for urxvt
355 495
356# called by the rxvt core 496# called by the rxvt core
357sub invoke { 497sub invoke {
358 local $TERM = shift; 498 local $TERM = shift;
359 my $htype = shift; 499 my $htype = shift;
360 500
361 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 501 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
362 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 502 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
503
504 my %want_ext;
363 505
364 for my $ext (split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext")) { 506 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
507 if ($_ eq "default") {
508 $want_ext{$_}++ for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup);
509 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
510 delete $want_ext{$1};
511 } else {
512 $want_ext{$_}++;
513 }
514 }
515
516 for my $ext (keys %want_ext) {
365 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 517 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
366 518
367 if (@files) { 519 if (@files) {
368 register_package script_package $files[0]; 520 register_package extension_package $files[0];
369 } else { 521 } else {
370 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 522 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
371 } 523 }
372 } 524 }
373 525
526 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
527 warn $@ if $@;
528 }
529
530 $retval = undef;
531
532 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
533 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
534 if $verbosity >= 10;
535
536 keys %$cb;
537
538 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
539 eval {
540 $retval = $cb->(
541 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
542 my $proxy = bless { }, $pkg;
543 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
544 $proxy
545 },
546 @_,
547 ) and last;
548 };
549 if ($@) {
550 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
551 warn $@;
552 }
553 }
554 }
555
374 } elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 556 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
557 # remove hooks if unused
375 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 558 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) {
376 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 559 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
377 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 560 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
378 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 561 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
379 } 562 }
380 } 563 }
564
565 # clear package objects
566 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
567
568 # clear package
569 %$TERM = ();
381 } 570 }
382 571
383 my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype] 572 $retval
384 or return;
385
386 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
387 if $verbosity >= 10;
388
389 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
390 return 1
391 if $cb->(
392 $TERM->{$pkg} ||= do {
393 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::;
394 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
395 $proxy
396 },
397 @_,
398 );
399 }
400
401 0
402} 573}
574
575# urxvt::term::proxy
403 576
404sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 577sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {
405 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 578 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
406 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 579 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
407 580
414 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 587 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
415 588
416 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 589 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD;
417} 590}
418 591
592sub urxvt::term::proxy::DESTROY {
593 # nop
594}
595
596# urxvt::destroy_hook
597
598sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
599 ${$_[0]}->();
600}
601
602sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
603 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
604}
605
606package urxvt::anyevent;
607
608=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
609
610The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
611C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
612further work. The only exception is that you cannot wait on condition
613variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means is that you
614cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should work.
615
616=cut
617
618our $VERSION = 1;
619
620$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
621push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
622
623sub timer {
624 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
625
626 my $cb = $arg{cb};
627
628 urxvt::timer
629 ->new
630 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
631 ->cb (sub {
632 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
633 $cb->();
634 })
635}
636
637sub io {
638 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
639
640 my $cb = $arg{cb};
641
642 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
643 ->new
644 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
645 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
646 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
647 ->start
648 ->cb (sub {
649 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
650 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
651 })],
652 urxvt::anyevent::
653}
654
655sub DESTROY {
656 $_[0][1]->stop;
657}
658
659sub condvar {
660 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
661}
662
663sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
664 ${$_[0]}++;
665}
666
667sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
668 unless (${$_[0]}) {
669 require Carp;
670 Carp::croak ("AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API");
671 }
672}
673
674package urxvt::term;
675
419=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 676=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
420 677
421=over 4 678=over 4
679
680=item $term->destroy
681
682Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.).
683
684=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
685
686Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
687optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
688C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
689
690Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
691source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
692
693 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
694 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
695 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
696 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
697 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
698 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
422 699
423=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 700=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
424 701
425Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 702Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
426optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 703optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
436 713
437Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 714Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
438terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 715terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
439 716
440Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 717Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
441are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 718are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
442list: 719to see the actual list:
443 720
444 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 721 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
445 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 722 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
446 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 723 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
447 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 724 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
448 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 725 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
449 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext 726 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
450 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 727 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
451 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 728 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
452 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 729 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
453 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 730 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
454 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 731 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
455 utmpInhibit visualBell 732 utmpInhibit visualBell
456 733
457=cut 734=cut
458 735
459sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 736sub resource($$;$) {
460 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 737 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
461 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 738 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
462 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 739 &urxvt::term::_resource
463} 740}
741
742=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
743
744Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
745the terminal application will use this style.
746
747=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
748
749Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
750set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
464 751
465=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) 752=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
466 753
467=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 754=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
468 755
483#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 770#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text)
484# 771#
485#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 772#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
486# 773#
487#=cut 774#=cut
488 775#
489sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 776#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay {
490die;
491 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 777# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
492 778#
493 my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 779# my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
494 780#
495 my $w = 0; 781# my $w = 0;
496 for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 782# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
497 $w = $_ if $w < $_; 783# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
498 } 784# }
499 785#
500 $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 786# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
501 $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 787# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
502} 788#}
503 789
504=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 790=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
505 791
506Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 792Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
507width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style 793width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
534 820
535If hidden, display the overlay again. 821If hidden, display the overlay again.
536 822
537=back 823=back
538 824
825=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
826
827Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
828C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
829currently).
830
831=cut
832
833sub popup {
834 my ($self, $event) = @_;
835
836 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
837 or return;
838
839 my $popup = bless {
840 term => $self,
841 event => $event,
842 }, urxvt::popup::;
843
844 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
845
846 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
847 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
848
849 $popup
850}
851
539=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 852=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
540 853
541Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 854Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
542accounts for wide and combining characters. 855accounts for wide and combining characters.
543 856
544=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 857=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
545 858
546Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 859Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
547 860
548=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 861=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
549 862
550Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 863Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
864
865=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
866
867Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
868running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
869codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
870string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
871
872Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
873confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
874C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
875
876=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
877
878Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
879locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
880(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
551 881
552=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 882=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
553 883
554Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 884Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
555pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 885pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
556to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 886to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
557 887
888=item $windowid = $term->parent
889
890Return the window id of the toplevel window.
891
892=item $windowid = $term->vt
893
894Return the window id of the terminal window.
895
896=item $window_width = $term->width
897
898=item $window_height = $term->height
899
900=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
901
902=item $font_height = $term->fheight
903
904=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
905
558=item $nrow = $term->nrow 906=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
559 907
560=item $ncol = $term->ncol 908=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
561 909
562Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as 910=item $has_focus = $term->focus
563specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
564 911
565=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved 912=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
566 913
567Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer. 914=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
915
916=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
917
918=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
919
920Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
921
922=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
923
924=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
925
926=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
927
928Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
929AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
568 930
569=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 931=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
570 932
571Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 933Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
572C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 934C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
635about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 997about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
636following methods: 998following methods:
637 999
638=over 4 1000=over 4
639 1001
640=item $text = $line->t 1002=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
641 1003
642Returns the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1004Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
643 1005
644=item $rend = $line->r 1006=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
645 1007
646Returns the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r> 1008Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
647 1009
648=item $length = $line->l 1010=item $length = $line->l
649 1011
650Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>. 1012Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
651 1013
666 1028
667=back 1029=back
668 1030
669=cut 1031=cut
670 1032
671sub urxvt::term::line { 1033sub line {
672 my ($self, $row) = @_; 1034 my ($self, $row) = @_;
673 1035
674 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1; 1036 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
675 1037
676 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row); 1038 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
680 1042
681 bless { 1043 bless {
682 term => $self, 1044 term => $self,
683 beg => $beg, 1045 beg => $beg,
684 end => $end, 1046 end => $end,
1047 ncol => $self->ncol,
685 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end), 1048 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
686 }, urxvt::line:: 1049 }, urxvt::line::
687} 1050}
688 1051
689sub urxvt::line::t { 1052sub urxvt::line::t {
690 my ($self) = @_; 1053 my ($self) = @_;
691 1054
1055 if (@_ > 1)
1056 {
1057 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1058 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1059 }
1060
1061 defined wantarray &&
692 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1062 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
693 0, $self->{len} 1063 0, $self->{len}
694} 1064}
695 1065
696sub urxvt::line::r { 1066sub urxvt::line::r {
697 my ($self) = @_; 1067 my ($self) = @_;
698 1068
1069 if (@_ > 1)
1070 {
1071 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1072 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1073 }
1074
1075 if (defined wantarray) {
699 my $rend = [ 1076 my $rend = [
700 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1077 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
701 ]; 1078 ];
702 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1; 1079 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
703 $rend 1080 return $rend;
1081 }
1082
1083 ()
704} 1084}
705 1085
706sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} } 1086sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
707sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} } 1087sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
708sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} } 1088sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
709 1089
710sub urxvt::line::offset_of { 1090sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
711 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_; 1091 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
712 1092
713 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{term}->ncol + $col 1093 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
714} 1094}
715 1095
716sub urxvt::line::coord_of { 1096sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
717 my ($self, $offset) = @_; 1097 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
718 1098
719 use integer; 1099 use integer;
720 1100
721 ( 1101 (
722 $offset / $self->{term}->ncol + $self->{beg}, 1102 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
723 $offset % $self->{term}->ncol 1103 $offset % $self->{ncol}
724 ) 1104 )
725} 1105}
726 1106
727=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
728=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1107=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
729 1108
730Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1109Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
731where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1110where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
732C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1111C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
734=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1113=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
735 1114
736Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1115Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
737C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1116C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
738 1117
1118=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1119
1120Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1121
1122=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1123
1124Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1125synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1126
1127=item $term->allow_events_async
1128
1129Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1130
1131=item $term->allow_events_sync
1132
1133Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1134
1135=item $term->allow_events_replay
1136
1137Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1138recent grab.
1139
1140=item $term->ungrab
1141
1142Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1143evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1144the session.
1145
739=back 1146=back
1147
1148=cut
1149
1150package urxvt::popup;
1151
1152=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1153
1154=over 4
1155
1156=cut
1157
1158sub add_item {
1159 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1160
1161 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1162 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1163 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1164
1165 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1166
1167 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1168}
1169
1170sub add_separator {
1171 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1172
1173 $sep ||= "═";
1174
1175 $self->add_item ({
1176 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1177 text => "",
1178 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1179 activate => sub { },
1180 });
1181}
1182
1183sub add_title {
1184 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1185
1186 $self->add_item ({
1187 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1188 text => $title,
1189 activate => sub { },
1190 });
1191}
1192
1193sub add_button {
1194 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1195
1196 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1197}
1198
1199sub add_toggle {
1200 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1201
1202 my $item; $item = {
1203 type => "button",
1204 text => " $text",
1205 value => $value,
1206 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1207 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); },
1208 };
1209
1210 $self->add_item ($item);
1211}
1212
1213sub show {
1214 my ($self) = @_;
1215
1216 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1217
1218 local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale;
1219
1220 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1221 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1222 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1223 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1224 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1225}
1226
1227sub DESTROY {
1228 my ($self) = @_;
1229
1230 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1231 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1232}
740 1233
741=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1234=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
742 1235
743This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1236This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
744fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1237fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
846This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1339This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
847numbers indicate more verbose output. 1340numbers indicate more verbose output.
848 1341
849=over 4 1342=over 4
850 1343
851=item 0 - only fatal messages 1344=item == 0 - fatal messages
852 1345
853=item 3 - script loading and management 1346=item >= 3 - script loading and management
854 1347
855=item 10 - all events received 1348=item >=10 - all events received
856 1349
857=back 1350=back
858 1351
859=head1 AUTHOR 1352=head1 AUTHOR
860 1353

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