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Revision 1.13 by root, Tue Jan 3 00:06:57 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.67 by root, Mon Jan 9 19:29:06 2006 UTC

1=encoding utf8
2
1=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
2 4
3@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
4 6
5=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
15 17
16 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
17 19
18=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
19 21
20Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
21C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
22 24
23Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
24thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
25 27
26Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
27scripts will be shared (But not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions
32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35
36You can activate them like this:
37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39
40=over 4
41
42=item selection (enabled by default)
43
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too,
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48
49It also offers the following bindable event:
50
51=over 4
52
53=item rot13
54
55Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
56
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58
59=back
60
61=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime.
65
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action.
70
71=item digital-clock
72
73Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
74
75=item mark-urls
76
77Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
78
79=item block-graphics-to-ascii
80
81A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
82by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
83similar-looking ascii character.
84
85=item example-refresh-hooks
86
87Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
88window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
89overlays or changes.
90
91=back
28 92
29=head2 General API Considerations 93=head2 General API Considerations
30 94
31All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 95All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
32reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 96reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
33like. All members starting with an underscore (such as C<_ptr> or 97like. All members starting with an underscore (such as C<_ptr> or
34C<_hook>) are reserved for internal uses and must not be accessed or 98C<_hook>) are reserved for internal uses and B<MUST NOT> be accessed or
35modified). 99modified).
36 100
37When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are 101When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
38emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and 102emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
39the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the 103the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
40terminal is destroyed. 104terminal is destroyed.
41 105
106Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
107hints on what they mean:
108
109=over 4
110
111=item $text
112
113Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
114always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format.
115
116=item $string
117
118A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
119characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
120encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
121
122=item $octets
123
124Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
125locale-specific way.
126
127=back
128
42=head2 Hooks 129=head2 Hooks
43 130
44The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be called 131The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
45whenever the relevant event happens. 132called whenever the relevant event happens.
133
134The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal
135and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but
136its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
137object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
138member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
139so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
46 140
47All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 141All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event
48counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 142counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped,
49and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 143and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
50 144
53=over 4 147=over 4
54 148
55=item on_init $term 149=item on_init $term
56 150
57Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 151Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
58windows are created or the command gets run. 152windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
153call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
154have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
155though.
59 156
60=item on_reset $term 157=item on_reset $term
61 158
62Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 159Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
63control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 160control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
83requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 180requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
84by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 181by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
85 182
86Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 183Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.
87 184
88=item on_focus_in $term 185=item on_sel_extend $term
89 186
90Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does 187Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
91focus in processing. 188click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
92 189should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
93=item on_focus_out $term
94
95Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
96out processing. 190processing.
191
192See the F<selection> example extension.
97 193
98=item on_view_change $term, $offset 194=item on_view_change $term, $offset
99 195
100Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 196Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
101scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 197scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
109 205
110It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 206It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
111$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 207$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
112number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 208number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
113 209
114=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI* 210=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
115 211
116Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output. 212Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
213operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
214information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
215string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
216it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
217future.
218
219Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
220as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
221other users on the same system etc.).
222
223=item on_add_lines $term, $string
224
225Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
226can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
227and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
228might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
229output.
230
231=item on_line_update $term, $row
232
233Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
234screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
235that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
236not always immediately.
237
238The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
239multiple rows.
240
241Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
242later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
243you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
117 244
118=item on_refresh_begin $term 245=item on_refresh_begin $term
119 246
120Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 247Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
121or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 248or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
130 257
131Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 258Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
132C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 259C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
133resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 260resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
134 261
262=item on_focus_in $term
263
264Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
265does focus in processing.
266
267=item on_focus_out $term
268
269Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
270focus out processing.
271
272=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets
273
274=item on_key_release $term, $event
275
276=item on_button_press $term, $event
277
278=item on_button_release $term, $event
279
280=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
281
282=item on_map_notify $term, $event
283
284=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
285
286Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
287the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
288
289The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
290manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
291and column under the mouse cursor.
292
293C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
294output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
295
296subwindow.
297
135=back 298=back
136 299
300=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
301
302=over 4
303
304=item $urxvt::TERM
305
306The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
307object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
308
309=back
310
137=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 311=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
138 312
139=over 4 313=over 4
314
315=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
316
317Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
318C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
319if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
320instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
321C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
140 322
141=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 323=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
142 324
143Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 325Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
144costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 326costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
151that calls this function. 333that calls this function.
152 334
153Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 335Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
154correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 336correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
155 337
338=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
339
340Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
341evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
342started setuid or setgid.
343
156=item $time = urxvt::NOW 344=item $time = urxvt::NOW
157 345
158Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 346Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
159 347
348=item urxvt::CurrentTime
349
350=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
351Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
352Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
353
354Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
355
356=back
357
358=head2 RENDITION
359
360Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
361similar information for each screen cell.
362
363The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
364never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
365as they contain important information required for correct operation of
366rxvt-unicode.
367
368=over 4
369
370=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
371
372Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
373being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
374
375=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
376
377Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
378
379=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
380
381Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
382underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
383the bitset.
384
385=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
386
387=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
388
389Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
390
391=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
392
393=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
394
395Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
396specified one.
397
398=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend)
399
400Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
401extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
402zero.
403
404=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value)
405
406Change the custom value.
407
408=back
409
160=cut 410=cut
161 411
162package urxvt; 412package urxvt;
163 413
414use utf8;
164use strict; 415use strict;
416use Scalar::Util ();
417use List::Util ();
165 418
166our $term; 419our $VERSION = 1;
420our $TERM;
167our @HOOKNAME; 421our @HOOKNAME;
422our %OPTION;
168our $LIBDIR; 423our $LIBDIR;
169 424
170BEGIN { 425BEGIN {
171 urxvt->bootstrap; 426 urxvt->bootstrap;
172 427
175 my $msg = join "", @_; 430 my $msg = join "", @_;
176 $msg .= "\n" 431 $msg .= "\n"
177 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 432 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
178 urxvt::warn ($msg); 433 urxvt::warn ($msg);
179 }; 434 };
435
436 delete $ENV{IFS};
437 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
438 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
439 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
180} 440}
181 441
182my @hook_count; 442my @hook_count;
183my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 443my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
184 444
196 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype]; 456 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
197 457
198 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name) 458 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
199 or next; 459 or next;
200 460
201 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$ref*1} = $ref; 461 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
202 $hook_count[$htype]++ 462 $hook_count[$htype]++
203 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1; 463 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
204 } 464 }
205} 465}
206 466
207my $script_pkg = "script0000"; 467my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
208my %script_pkg; 468my %extension_pkg;
209 469
210# load a single script into its own package, once only 470# load a single script into its own package, once only
211sub script_package($) { 471sub extension_package($) {
212 my ($path) = @_; 472 my ($path) = @_;
213 473
214 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 474 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
215 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 475 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
216 476
217 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 477 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
218 478
219 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 479 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
220 or die "$path: $!"; 480 or die "$path: $!";
221 481
222 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 482 my $source = untaint "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
483 . "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n"
223 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 484 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
224 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 485 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
225 . "\n};\n1"; 486 . "\n};\n1";
226 487
227 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 488 eval $source or die "$path: $@";
228 489
229 $pkg 490 $pkg
230 } 491 }
231} 492}
232 493
494our $retval; # return value for urxvt
495
233# called by the rxvt core 496# called by the rxvt core
234sub invoke { 497sub invoke {
235 local $term = shift; 498 local $TERM = shift;
236 my $htype = shift; 499 my $htype = shift;
237 500
238 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 501 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
239 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $term->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 502 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
503
504 my %want_ext;
240 505
241 for my $ext (split /:/, $term->resource ("perl_ext")) { 506 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
507 if ($_ eq "default") {
508 $want_ext{$_}++ for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup);
509 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
510 delete $want_ext{$1};
511 } else {
512 $want_ext{$_}++;
513 }
514 }
515
516 for my $ext (keys %want_ext) {
242 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 517 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
243 518
244 if (@files) { 519 if (@files) {
245 register_package script_package $files[0]; 520 register_package extension_package $files[0];
246 } else { 521 } else {
247 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 522 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
248 } 523 }
249 } 524 }
250 525
526 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
527 warn $@ if $@;
528 }
529
530 $retval = undef;
531
532 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
533 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
534 if $verbosity >= 10;
535
536 keys %$cb;
537
538 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
539 eval {
540 $retval = $cb->(
541 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
542 my $proxy = bless { }, $pkg;
543 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
544 $proxy
545 },
546 @_,
547 ) and last;
548 };
549 if ($@) {
550 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
551 warn $@;
552 }
553 }
554 }
555
251 } elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 556 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
557 # remove hooks if unused
252 if (my $hook = $term->{_hook}) { 558 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) {
253 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 559 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
254 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 560 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
255 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 561 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
256 } 562 }
257 } 563 }
564
565 # clear package objects
566 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
567
568 # clear package
569 %$TERM = ();
258 } 570 }
259 571
260 my $cb = $term->{_hook}[$htype] 572 $retval
261 or return; 573}
262 574
263 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $term, @_) . ")" 575# urxvt::term::proxy
264 if $verbosity >= 10;
265 576
266 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$cb) { 577sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {
267 return 1 if $v->($term, @_); 578 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
579 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
580
581 eval qq{
582 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {
583 my \$proxy = shift;
584 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
585 }
586 1
587 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
588
589 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD;
590}
591
592sub urxvt::term::proxy::DESTROY {
593 # nop
594}
595
596# urxvt::destroy_hook
597
598sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
599 ${$_[0]}->();
600}
601
602sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
603 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
604}
605
606package urxvt::anyevent;
607
608=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
609
610The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
611C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
612further work. The only exception is that you cannot wait on condition
613variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means is that you
614cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should work.
615
616=cut
617
618our $VERSION = 1;
619
620$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
621push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
622
623sub timer {
624 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
625
626 my $cb = $arg{cb};
627
628 urxvt::timer
629 ->new
630 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
631 ->cb (sub {
632 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
633 $cb->();
634 })
635}
636
637sub io {
638 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
639
640 my $cb = $arg{cb};
641
642 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
643 ->new
644 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
645 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
646 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
647 ->start
648 ->cb (sub {
649 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
650 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
651 })],
652 urxvt::anyevent::
653}
654
655sub DESTROY {
656 $_[0][1]->stop;
657}
658
659sub condvar {
660 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
661}
662
663sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
664 ${$_[0]}++;
665}
666
667sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
668 unless (${$_[0]}) {
669 require Carp;
670 Carp::croak ("AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API");
268 } 671 }
269
270 0
271} 672}
272 673
273=back 674package urxvt::term;
274 675
275=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 676=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
276 677
277=over 4 678=over 4
679
680=item $term->destroy
681
682Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.).
683
684=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
685
686Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
687optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
688C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
689
690Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
691source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
692
693 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
694 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
695 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
696 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
697 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
698 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
278 699
279=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 700=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
280 701
281Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 702Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
282optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 703optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
292 713
293Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 714Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
294terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 715terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
295 716
296Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 717Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
297are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 718are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
298list: 719to see the actual list:
299 720
300 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 721 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
301 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 722 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
302 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 723 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
303 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 724 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
304 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 725 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
305 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext 726 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
306 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 727 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
307 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 728 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
308 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 729 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
309 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 730 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
310 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 731 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
311 utmpInhibit visualBell 732 utmpInhibit visualBell
312 733
313=cut 734=cut
314 735
315sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 736sub resource($$;$) {
316 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 737 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
317 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 738 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
318 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 739 &urxvt::term::_resource
319} 740}
741
742=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
743
744Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
745the terminal application will use this style.
746
747=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
748
749Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
750set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
320 751
321=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) 752=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
322 753
323=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 754=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
324 755
334 765
335=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 766=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
336 767
337Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 768Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
338 769
339=item $term->scr_overlay ($x, $y, $text) 770#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text)
340 771#
341Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 772#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
773#
774#=cut
775#
776#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay {
777# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
778#
779# my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
780#
781# my $w = 0;
782# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
783# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
784# }
785#
786# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
787# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
788#}
789
790=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
791
792Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
793width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
794(default: C<OVERLAY_RSTYLE>).
795
796If C<$border> is C<2> (default), then a decorative border will be put
797around the box.
798
799If either C<$x> or C<$y> is negative, then this is counted from the
800right/bottom side, respectively.
801
802This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
803as long as the perl object is referenced.
804
805The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
806
807=over 4
808
809=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend)
810
811Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
812text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
813at a specific position inside the overlay.
814
815=item $overlay->hide
816
817If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
818
819=item $overlay->show
820
821If hidden, display the overlay again.
822
823=back
824
825=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
826
827Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
828C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
829currently).
342 830
343=cut 831=cut
344 832
345sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 833sub popup {
346 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 834 my ($self, $event) = @_;
347 835
348 my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 836 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
837 or return;
349 838
350 my $w = 0; 839 my $popup = bless {
351 for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 840 term => $self,
352 $w = $_ if $w < $_; 841 event => $event,
353 } 842 }, urxvt::popup::;
354 843
355 $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 844 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
356 $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
357}
358 845
359=item $term->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $width, $height) 846 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
847 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
360 848
361Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 849 $popup
362width/height. A border will be put around the box. If either C<$x> or 850}
363C<$y> is negative, then this is counted from the right/bottom side,
364respectively.
365 851
366=item $term->scr_overlay_off
367
368Switch the overlay off again.
369
370=item $term->scr_overlay_set_char ($x, $y, $char, $rend = OVERLAY_RSTYLE)
371
372Put a single character (specified numerically) at the given overlay
373position.
374
375=item $term->scr_overlay_set ($x, $y, $text)
376
377Write a string at the given position into the overlay.
378
379=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 852=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
380 853
381Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 854Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
382accounts for wide and combining characters. 855accounts for wide and combining characters.
383 856
384=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 857=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
385 858
386Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 859Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
387 860
388=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 861=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
389 862
390Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 863Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
864
865=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
866
867Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
868running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
869codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
870string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
871
872Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
873confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
874C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
875
876=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
877
878Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
879locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
880(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
391 881
392=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 882=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
393 883
394Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 884Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
395pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 885pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
396to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 886to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
397 887
888=item $windowid = $term->parent
889
890Return the window id of the toplevel window.
891
892=item $windowid = $term->vt
893
894Return the window id of the terminal window.
895
896=item $window_width = $term->width
897
898=item $window_height = $term->height
899
900=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
901
902=item $font_height = $term->fheight
903
904=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
905
398=item $nrow = $term->nrow 906=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
399 907
400=item $ncol = $term->ncol 908=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
401 909
402Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as 910=item $has_focus = $term->focus
403specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
404 911
405=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved 912=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
406 913
407Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer. 914=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
915
916=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
917
918=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
919
920Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
921
922=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
923
924Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
925
926=item $x_display = $term->display_id
927
928Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
929
930=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
931
932=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
933
934=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
935
936Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
937AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
408 938
409=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 939=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
410 940
411Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 941Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
412C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 942C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
413this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 943this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
414 944
945=item $term->want_refresh
946
947Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
948compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
949differ, it redraws the differences.
950
951Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
952
415=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 953=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
416 954
417Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 955Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>
418is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 956is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost
419terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to 957terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
420line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. 958line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
959is requested.
421 960
422If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 961If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
423line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 962line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
424to replace only parts of a line. The font iindex in the rendition will 963to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
425automatically be updated. 964automatically be updated.
426 965
427C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 966C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
428than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 967than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters
429(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 968(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters
443bitsets. Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font 982bitsets. Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font
444styles and similar information. See also C<< $term->ROW_t >>. 983styles and similar information. See also C<< $term->ROW_t >>.
445 984
446When setting rendition, the font mask will be ignored. 985When setting rendition, the font mask will be ignored.
447 986
448See the section on RENDITION, below. 987See the section on RENDITION, above.
449 988
450=item $length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length]) 989=item $length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length])
451 990
452Returns the number of screen cells that are in use ("the line length"). If 991Returns the number of screen cells that are in use ("the line
453it is C<-1>, then the line is part of a multiple-row logical "line", which 992length"). Unlike the urxvt core, this returns C<< $term->ncol >> if the
454means all characters are in use and it is continued on the next row. 993line is joined with the following one.
994
995=item $bool = $term->is_longer ($row_number)
996
997Returns true if the row is part of a multiple-row logical "line" (i.e.
998joined with the following row), which means all characters are in use
999and it is continued on the next row (and possibly a continuation of the
1000previous row(s)).
1001
1002=item $line = $term->line ($row_number)
1003
1004Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1005about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1006following methods:
1007
1008=over 4
1009
1010=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1011
1012Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1013
1014=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
1015
1016Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
1017
1018=item $length = $line->l
1019
1020Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
1021
1022=item $rownum = $line->beg
1023
1024=item $rownum = $line->end
1025
1026Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1027
1028=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1029
1030Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1031line.
1032
1033=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1034
1035Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1036
1037=back
1038
1039=cut
1040
1041sub line {
1042 my ($self, $row) = @_;
1043
1044 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
1045
1046 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
1047
1048 --$beg while $self->ROW_is_longer ($beg - 1);
1049 ++$end while $self->ROW_is_longer ($end) && $end < $maxrow;
1050
1051 bless {
1052 term => $self,
1053 beg => $beg,
1054 end => $end,
1055 ncol => $self->ncol,
1056 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
1057 }, urxvt::line::
1058}
1059
1060sub urxvt::line::t {
1061 my ($self) = @_;
1062
1063 if (@_ > 1)
1064 {
1065 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1066 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1067 }
1068
1069 defined wantarray &&
1070 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1071 0, $self->{len}
1072}
1073
1074sub urxvt::line::r {
1075 my ($self) = @_;
1076
1077 if (@_ > 1)
1078 {
1079 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1080 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1081 }
1082
1083 if (defined wantarray) {
1084 my $rend = [
1085 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1086 ];
1087 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
1088 return $rend;
1089 }
1090
1091 ()
1092}
1093
1094sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
1095sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
1096sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
1097
1098sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
1099 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
1100
1101 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
1102}
1103
1104sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
1105 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
1106
1107 use integer;
1108
1109 (
1110 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
1111 $offset % $self->{ncol}
1112 )
1113}
455 1114
456=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1115=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
457 1116
458Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1117Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
459where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1118where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
462=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1121=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
463 1122
464Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1123Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
465C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1124C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
466 1125
1126=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1127
1128Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1129
1130=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1131
1132Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1133synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1134
1135=item $term->allow_events_async
1136
1137Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1138
1139=item $term->allow_events_sync
1140
1141Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1142
1143=item $term->allow_events_replay
1144
1145Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1146recent grab.
1147
1148=item $term->ungrab
1149
1150Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1151evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1152the session.
1153
467=back 1154=back
468 1155
469=head2 RENDITION 1156=cut
470 1157
471Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 1158package urxvt::popup;
472similar information for each screen cell.
473 1159
474The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 1160=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
475never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
476as they contain important information required for correct operation of
477rxvt-unicode.
478 1161
479=over 4 1162=over 4
480 1163
481=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
482
483Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
484being reset. Useful as a base
485
486=back
487
488=cut 1164=cut
1165
1166sub add_item {
1167 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1168
1169 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1170 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1171 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1172
1173 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1174
1175 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1176}
1177
1178sub add_separator {
1179 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1180
1181 $sep ||= "=";
1182
1183 $self->add_item ({
1184 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1185 text => "",
1186 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1187 activate => sub { },
1188 });
1189}
1190
1191sub add_title {
1192 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1193
1194 $self->add_item ({
1195 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1196 text => $title,
1197 activate => sub { },
1198 });
1199}
1200
1201sub add_button {
1202 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1203
1204 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1205}
1206
1207sub add_toggle {
1208 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1209
1210 my $item; $item = {
1211 type => "button",
1212 text => " $text",
1213 value => $value,
1214 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1215 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); },
1216 };
1217
1218 $self->add_item ($item);
1219}
1220
1221sub show {
1222 my ($self) = @_;
1223
1224 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1225
1226 local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale;
1227
1228 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1229 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1230 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1231 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1232 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1233}
1234
1235sub DESTROY {
1236 my ($self) = @_;
1237
1238 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1239 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1240}
489 1241
490=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1242=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
491 1243
492This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1244This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
493fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1245fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
494 1246
495 # create a digital clock display in upper right corner 1247 $term->{overlay} = $term->overlay (-1, 0, 8, 1, urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE, 0);
496 $term->{timer} = urxvt::timer 1248 $term->{timer} = urxvt::timer
497 ->new 1249 ->new
498 ->start (urxvt::NOW) 1250 ->interval (1)
499 ->cb (sub { 1251 ->cb (sub {
500 my ($timer) = @_;
501 my $time = $timer->at;
502 $timer->start ($time + 1);
503 $self->scr_overlay (-1, 0, 1252 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
504 POSIX::strftime "%H:%M:%S", localtime $time); 1253 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
505 }); 1254 });
506 1255
507=over 4 1256=over 4
508 1257
509=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1258=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
510 1259
511Create a new timer object in stopped state. 1260Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1261immediately.
512 1262
513=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1263=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
514 1264
515Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1265Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
516 1266
519Return the time this watcher will fire next. 1269Return the time this watcher will fire next.
520 1270
521=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1271=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp)
522 1272
523Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1273Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp.
1274
1275=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1276
1277Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1278stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1279is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
524 1280
525=item $timer = $timer->start 1281=item $timer = $timer->start
526 1282
527Start the timer. 1283Start the timer.
528 1284
591This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1347This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
592numbers indicate more verbose output. 1348numbers indicate more verbose output.
593 1349
594=over 4 1350=over 4
595 1351
596=item 0 - only fatal messages 1352=item == 0 - fatal messages
597 1353
598=item 3 - script loading and management 1354=item >= 3 - script loading and management
599 1355
600=item 10 - all events received 1356=item >=10 - all events received
601 1357
602=back 1358=back
603 1359
604=head1 AUTHOR 1360=head1 AUTHOR
605 1361

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