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Revision 1.38 by root, Fri Jan 6 03:43:12 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.69 by root, Mon Jan 9 22:41:41 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too,
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
56 56
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58 58
59=back 59=back
60 60
61=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime.
65
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action.
70
71=item searchable-scrollback (enabled by default)
72
73Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered by a
74hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, terminal input/output is
75suspended, C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further,
76C<p> jumps to the previous match. C<enter> leaves search mode at the
77current position and C<escape> returns to the original position.
78
61=item digital-clock 79=item digital-clock
62 80
63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 81Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
64 82
65=item mark-urls 83=item mark-urls
66 84
67Uses per-line filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls. 85Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
86
87=item block-graphics-to-ascii
88
89A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
90by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
91similar-looking ascii character.
68 92
69=item example-refresh-hooks 93=item example-refresh-hooks
70 94
71Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 95Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
72window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 96window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
73overlays or changes. 97overlays or changes.
74
75=item example-filter-input
76
77A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, by
78underlining all urls that matches a certain regex (i.e. some urls :). It
79is not very useful because urls that are output in multiple steps (e.g.
80when typing them) do not get marked.
81 98
82=back 99=back
83 100
84=head2 General API Considerations 101=head2 General API Considerations
85 102
115Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 132Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
116locale-specific way. 133locale-specific way.
117 134
118=back 135=back
119 136
137=head2 Extension Objects
138
139Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
140for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
141hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
142about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
143begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
144use.
145
146Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
147C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
148
149It has the following methods and data members:
150
151=over 4
152
153=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
154
155Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
156extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
157
158=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
159
160Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
161this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
162to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
163
164=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
165
166Dynamically disable the given hooks.
167
168=back
169
120=head2 Hooks 170=head2 Hooks
121 171
122The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be 172The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
123called whenever the relevant event happens. 173called whenever the relevant event happens.
124 174
125The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 175The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
126and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 176the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
127its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
128object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
129member.
130 177
131All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 178B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the
132counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 179event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is
133and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 180skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
134 181
135When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 182I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
136 183
137=over 4 184=over 4
138 185
139=item on_init $term 186=item on_init $term
140 187
179should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 226should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
180processing. 227processing.
181 228
182See the F<selection> example extension. 229See the F<selection> example extension.
183 230
184=item on_focus_in $term
185
186Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does
187focus in processing.
188
189=item on_focus_out $term
190
191Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
192out processing.
193
194=item on_view_change $term, $offset 231=item on_view_change $term, $offset
195 232
196Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 233Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
197scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 234scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
198show this many lines of scrollback. 235show this many lines of scrollback.
204than the scroll back buffer or the terminal. 241than the scroll back buffer or the terminal.
205 242
206It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 243It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
207$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 244$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
208number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 245number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
209
210=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI*
211
212Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.
213 246
214=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 247=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
215 248
216Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 249Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
217operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 250operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
261 294
262Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 295Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
263C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 296C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
264resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 297resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
265 298
299=item on_focus_in $term
300
301Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
302does focus in processing.
303
304=item on_focus_out $term
305
306Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
307focus out processing.
308
266=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets 309=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
267 310
268=item on_key_release $term, $event 311=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
269 312
270=item on_button_press $term, $event 313=item on_button_press $term, $event
271 314
272=item on_button_release $term, $event 315=item on_button_release $term, $event
273 316
274=item on_motion_notify $term, $event 317=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
275 318
319=item on_map_notify $term, $event
320
321=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
322
276Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal 323Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
277(see the XEvent manpage) If the hook returns true, then the even will be 324the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
278ignored by rxvt-unicode. 325
326The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
327manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
328and column under the mouse cursor.
279 329
280C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 330C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
281output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 331output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
282 332
283subwindow. 333subwindow.
288 338
289=over 4 339=over 4
290 340
291=item $urxvt::TERM 341=item $urxvt::TERM
292 342
293The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this 343The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
294variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object. 344object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
295 345
296=back 346=back
297 347
298=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 348=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
299 349
320that calls this function. 370that calls this function.
321 371
322Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 372Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
323correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 373correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
324 374
375=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
376
377Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
378evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
379started setuid or setgid.
380
325=item $time = urxvt::NOW 381=item $time = urxvt::NOW
326 382
327Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 383Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
384
385=item urxvt::CurrentTime
386
387=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
388Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
389Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
390
391Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
328 392
329=back 393=back
330 394
331=head2 RENDITION 395=head2 RENDITION
332 396
382 446
383=cut 447=cut
384 448
385package urxvt; 449package urxvt;
386 450
451use utf8;
387use strict; 452use strict;
453use Carp ();
388use Scalar::Util (); 454use Scalar::Util ();
455use List::Util ();
389 456
457our $VERSION = 1;
390our $TERM; 458our $TERM;
391our @HOOKNAME; 459our @HOOKNAME;
460our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
461our %OPTION;
392our $LIBDIR; 462our $LIBDIR;
393 463
394BEGIN { 464BEGIN {
395 urxvt->bootstrap; 465 urxvt->bootstrap;
396 466
399 my $msg = join "", @_; 469 my $msg = join "", @_;
400 $msg .= "\n" 470 $msg .= "\n"
401 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 471 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
402 urxvt::warn ($msg); 472 urxvt::warn ($msg);
403 }; 473 };
474
475 delete $ENV{IFS};
476 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
477 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
478 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
404} 479}
405 480
406my @hook_count; 481my @hook_count;
407my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 482my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
408 483
409sub verbose { 484sub verbose {
410 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 485 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
411 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 486 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
412} 487}
413 488
414# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 489my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
415# as hooks 490my %extension_pkg;
416sub register_package($) {
417 my ($pkg) = @_;
418
419 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
420 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
421
422 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
423 or next;
424
425 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
426 $hook_count[$htype]++
427 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
428 }
429}
430
431my $script_pkg = "script0000";
432my %script_pkg;
433 491
434# load a single script into its own package, once only 492# load a single script into its own package, once only
435sub script_package($) { 493sub extension_package($) {
436 my ($path) = @_; 494 my ($path) = @_;
437 495
438 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 496 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
439 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 497 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
440 498
441 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 499 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
442 500
443 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 501 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
444 or die "$path: $!"; 502 or die "$path: $!";
445 503
504 my $source = untaint
446 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 505 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
506 . "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n"
447 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 507 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
448 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 508 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
449 . "\n};\n1"; 509 . "\n};\n1";
450 510
511 eval $source
451 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 512 or die "$path: $@";
452 513
453 $pkg 514 $pkg
454 } 515 }
455} 516}
456 517
461 local $TERM = shift; 522 local $TERM = shift;
462 my $htype = shift; 523 my $htype = shift;
463 524
464 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 525 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
465 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 526 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
527
528 my %ext_arg;
466 529
467 for my $ext (map { split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 530 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
531 if ($_ eq "default") {
532 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
533 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
534 delete $ext_arg{$1};
535 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
536 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
537 } else {
538 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
539 }
540 }
541
542 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
468 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 543 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
469 544
470 if (@files) { 545 if (@files) {
471 register_package script_package $files[0]; 546 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
472 } else { 547 } else {
473 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 548 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
474 } 549 }
475 } 550 }
551
552 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
553 warn $@ if $@;
476 } 554 }
477 555
478 $retval = undef; 556 $retval = undef;
479 557
480 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 558 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
482 if $verbosity >= 10; 560 if $verbosity >= 10;
483 561
484 keys %$cb; 562 keys %$cb;
485 563
486 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 564 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
487 $retval = $cb->( 565 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }
488 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
489 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::;
490 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
491 $proxy
492 },
493 @_,
494 ) and last; 566 and last;
567
568 if ($@) {
569 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
570 warn $@;
571 }
495 } 572 }
496 } 573 }
497 574
498 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 575 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
499 # remove hooks if unused
500 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 576 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
501 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 577 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
502 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 578 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
503 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 579 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
504 } 580 }
505 } 581 }
512 } 588 }
513 589
514 $retval 590 $retval
515} 591}
516 592
517sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 593# urxvt::term::proxy
518 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 594
595package urxvt::term::proxy;
596
597sub enable {
598 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
599 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
600
601 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
602 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
603 defined $htype
604 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
605
606 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
607 $hook_count[$htype]++
608 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
609 }
610
611 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
612 }
613}
614
615sub disable {
616 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
617 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
618
619 for my $name (@hook) {
620 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
621 defined $htype
622 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
623
624 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
625 --$hook_count[$htype]
626 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
627 }
628 }
629}
630
631our $AUTOLOAD;
632
633sub AUTOLOAD {
634 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
519 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 635 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
520 636
521 eval qq{ 637 eval qq{
522 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 638 sub $AUTOLOAD {
523 my \$proxy = shift; 639 my \$proxy = shift;
524 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_) 640 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
525 } 641 }
526 1 642 1
527 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 643 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
528 644
529 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 645 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
530} 646}
647
648sub DESTROY {
649 # nop
650}
651
652# urxvt::destroy_hook
653
654sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
655 ${$_[0]}->();
656}
657
658sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
659 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
660}
661
662package urxvt::anyevent;
663
664=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
665
666The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
667C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
668further work. The only exception is that you cannot wait on condition
669variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means is that you
670cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should work.
671
672=cut
673
674our $VERSION = 1;
675
676$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
677push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
678
679sub timer {
680 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
681
682 my $cb = $arg{cb};
683
684 urxvt::timer
685 ->new
686 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
687 ->cb (sub {
688 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
689 $cb->();
690 })
691}
692
693sub io {
694 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
695
696 my $cb = $arg{cb};
697
698 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
699 ->new
700 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
701 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
702 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
703 ->start
704 ->cb (sub {
705 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
706 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
707 })],
708 urxvt::anyevent::
709}
710
711sub DESTROY {
712 $_[0][1]->stop;
713}
714
715sub condvar {
716 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
717}
718
719sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
720 ${$_[0]}++;
721}
722
723sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
724 unless (${$_[0]}) {
725 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
726 }
727}
728
729package urxvt::term;
531 730
532=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 731=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
533 732
534=over 4 733=over 4
535 734
735=cut
736
737# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
738# as hooks
739sub register_package {
740 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
741
742 my $proxy = bless {
743 _pkg => $pkg,
744 argv => $argv,
745 }, $pkg;
746 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
747
748 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
749
750 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
751 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
752 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
753 }
754 }
755}
756
536=item $term->destroy 757=item $term->destroy
537 758
538Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). 759Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.).
760
761=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
762
763Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
764optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
765C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
766
767Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
768source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
769
770 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
771 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
772 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
773 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
774 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
775 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
539 776
540=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 777=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
541 778
542Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 779Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
543optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 780optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
553 790
554Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 791Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
555terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 792terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
556 793
557Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 794Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
558are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 795are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
559list: 796to see the actual list:
560 797
561 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 798 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
562 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 799 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
563 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 800 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
564 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 801 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
571 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 808 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
572 utmpInhibit visualBell 809 utmpInhibit visualBell
573 810
574=cut 811=cut
575 812
576sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 813sub resource($$;$) {
577 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 814 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
578 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 815 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
579 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 816 &urxvt::term::_resource
580} 817}
818
819=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
820
821Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
822C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
581 823
582=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 824=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
583 825
584Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 826Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
585the terminal application will use this style. 827the terminal application will use this style.
605 847
606=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 848=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
607 849
608Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 850Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
609 851
610#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 852=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
611# 853
612#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 854Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
613# 855
614#=cut 856=cut
615# 857
616#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 858sub overlay_simple {
617# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 859 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
618# 860
619# my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 861 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
620# 862
621# my $w = 0; 863 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
622# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 864
623# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
624# }
625#
626# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 865 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
627# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 866 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
628#} 867
868 $overlay
869}
629 870
630=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 871=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
631 872
632Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 873Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
633width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style 874width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
660 901
661If hidden, display the overlay again. 902If hidden, display the overlay again.
662 903
663=back 904=back
664 905
906=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
907
908Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
909C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
910currently).
911
912=cut
913
914sub popup {
915 my ($self, $event) = @_;
916
917 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
918 or return;
919
920 my $popup = bless {
921 term => $self,
922 event => $event,
923 }, urxvt::popup::;
924
925 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
926
927 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
928 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
929
930 $popup
931}
932
665=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 933=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
666 934
667Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 935Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
668accounts for wide and combining characters. 936accounts for wide and combining characters.
669 937
670=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 938=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
671 939
672Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 940Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
673 941
674=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 942=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
675 943
676Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 944Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
945
946=item $term->scr_bell
947
948Ring the bell!
677 949
678=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 950=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
679 951
680Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 952Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
681running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 953running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
696 968
697Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 969Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
698pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 970pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
699to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 971to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
700 972
973=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
974
975Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
976be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
977description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
978the previous value.
979
980=item $windowid = $term->parent
981
982Return the window id of the toplevel window.
983
984=item $windowid = $term->vt
985
986Return the window id of the terminal window.
987
701=item $window_width = $term->width 988=item $window_width = $term->width
702 989
703=item $window_height = $term->height 990=item $window_height = $term->height
704 991
705=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 992=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
721=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1008=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
722 1009
723=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1010=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
724 1011
725Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1012Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1013
1014=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1015
1016Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1017
1018=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1019
1020Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1021
1022=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1023
1024=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1025
1026=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1027
1028Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1029AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
726 1030
727=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1031=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
728 1032
729Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1033Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
730C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1034C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
824 1128
825=back 1129=back
826 1130
827=cut 1131=cut
828 1132
829sub urxvt::term::line { 1133sub line {
830 my ($self, $row) = @_; 1134 my ($self, $row) = @_;
831 1135
832 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1; 1136 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
833 1137
834 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row); 1138 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
898 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg}, 1202 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
899 $offset % $self->{ncol} 1203 $offset % $self->{ncol}
900 ) 1204 )
901} 1205}
902 1206
903=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
904=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1207=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
905 1208
906Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1209Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
907where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1210where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
908C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1211C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
910=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1213=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
911 1214
912Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1215Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
913C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1216C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
914 1217
1218=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1219
1220Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1221
1222=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1223
1224Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1225synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1226
1227=item $term->allow_events_async
1228
1229Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1230
1231=item $term->allow_events_sync
1232
1233Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1234
1235=item $term->allow_events_replay
1236
1237Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1238recent grab.
1239
1240=item $term->ungrab
1241
1242Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1243evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1244the session.
1245
915=back 1246=back
1247
1248=cut
1249
1250package urxvt::popup;
1251
1252=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1253
1254=over 4
1255
1256=cut
1257
1258sub add_item {
1259 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1260
1261 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1262 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1263 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1264
1265 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1266
1267 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1268}
1269
1270sub add_separator {
1271 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1272
1273 $sep ||= "=";
1274
1275 $self->add_item ({
1276 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1277 text => "",
1278 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1279 activate => sub { },
1280 });
1281}
1282
1283sub add_title {
1284 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1285
1286 $self->add_item ({
1287 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1288 text => $title,
1289 activate => sub { },
1290 });
1291}
1292
1293sub add_button {
1294 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1295
1296 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1297}
1298
1299sub add_toggle {
1300 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1301
1302 my $item; $item = {
1303 type => "button",
1304 text => " $text",
1305 value => $value,
1306 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1307 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); },
1308 };
1309
1310 $self->add_item ($item);
1311}
1312
1313sub show {
1314 my ($self) = @_;
1315
1316 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1317
1318 local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale;
1319
1320 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1321 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1322 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1323 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1324 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1325}
1326
1327sub DESTROY {
1328 my ($self) = @_;
1329
1330 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1331 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1332}
916 1333
917=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1334=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
918 1335
919This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1336This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
920fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1337fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
973 1390
974 $term->{socket} = ... 1391 $term->{socket} = ...
975 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1392 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
976 ->new 1393 ->new
977 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1394 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
978 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1395 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
979 ->start 1396 ->start
980 ->cb (sub { 1397 ->cb (sub {
981 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1398 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
982 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1399 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
983 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1400 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1000 1417
1001Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1418Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
1002 1419
1003=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1420=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1004 1421
1005Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 1422Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1006data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 1423C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1424together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
1007 1425
1008=item $iow = $iow->start 1426=item $iow = $iow->start
1009 1427
1010Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1428Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1011 1429
1022This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1440This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1023numbers indicate more verbose output. 1441numbers indicate more verbose output.
1024 1442
1025=over 4 1443=over 4
1026 1444
1027=item =0 - only fatal messages 1445=item == 0 - fatal messages
1028 1446
1029=item =3 - script loading and management 1447=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1030 1448
1031=item =10 - all events received 1449=item >=10 - all events received
1032 1450
1033=back 1451=back
1034 1452
1035=head1 AUTHOR 1453=head1 AUTHOR
1036 1454

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