ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.7 by root, Mon Jan 2 19:05:05 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.75 by root, Tue Jan 10 05:00:13 2006 UTC

1=encoding utf8
2
1=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
2 4
3rxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
4 6
5=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
6 8
7* Put your scripts into F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl-ext/>, they will be loaded automatically. 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
8
9* Scripts are evaluated in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
10thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
11 10
12 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
13 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
14 () 13 ()
15 } 14 }
16 15
17 1 16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it:
17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
18 19
19=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
20 21
21On startup, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will scan F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl-ext/> 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
22for files and will load them. Everytime a terminal object gets created, 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
23the directory specified by the C<perl-lib> resource will be additionally 24
24scanned. 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
25 27
26Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
27scripts will be shared for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
28 30
29Hooks in scripts specified by C<perl-lib> will only be called for the 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
30terminals created with that specific option value. 32
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35
36You can activate them like this:
37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39
40=over 4
41
42=item selection (enabled by default)
43
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to
46select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient,
47too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48
49It also offers the following bindable keyboard command:
50
51=over 4
52
53=item rot13
54
55Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
56
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58
59=back
60
61=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime.
65
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
70evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
71
72=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73
74Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal
76input/output is suspended.
77
78C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or
79C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the
80history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape>
81returns to the original position.
82
83=item digital-clock
84
85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
86
87=item mark-urls
88
89Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
90
91=item block-graphics-to-ascii
92
93A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
94by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
95similar-looking ascii character.
96
97=item example-refresh-hooks
98
99Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
100window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
101overlays or changes.
102
103=back
104
105=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
31 106
32=head2 General API Considerations 107=head2 General API Considerations
33 108
34All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 109All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
35reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 110reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
36like. All members starting with an underscore (such as C<_ptr> or 111like. All members starting with an underscore (such as C<_ptr> or
37C<_hook>) are reserved for internal uses and must not be accessed or 112C<_hook>) are reserved for internal uses and B<MUST NOT> be accessed or
38modified). 113modified).
39 114
40When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are 115When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
41emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and 116emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
42the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the 117the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
43terminal is destroyed. 118terminal is destroyed.
44 119
120Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
121hints on what they mean:
122
123=over 4
124
125=item $text
126
127Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
128always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format.
129
130=item $string
131
132A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
133characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
134encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
135
136=item $octets
137
138Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
139locale-specific way.
140
141=back
142
143=head2 Extension Objects
144
145Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
146for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
147hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
148about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
149begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
150use.
151
152Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
153C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
154
155It has the following methods and data members:
156
157=over 4
158
159=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
160
161Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
162extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
163
164=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
165
166Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
167this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
168to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
169
170=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
171
172Dynamically disable the given hooks.
173
174=back
175
45=head2 Hooks 176=head2 Hooks
46 177
47The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be called 178The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
48whenever the relevant event happens. 179called whenever the relevant event happens.
49 180
181The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
182the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
183
50All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 184B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the
51counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 185event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is
52and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 186skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
53 187
54When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 188I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
55 189
56=over 4 190=over 4
57 191
58=item on_init $term 192=item on_init $term
59 193
60Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 194Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
61windows are created or the command gets run. 195windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
196call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
197have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
198though.
62 199
63=item on_reset $term 200=item on_reset $term
64 201
65Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 202Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
66control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 203control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
86requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 223requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
87by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 224by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
88 225
89Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 226Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.
90 227
91=item on_focus_in $term 228=item on_sel_extend $term
92 229
93Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does 230Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
94focus in processing. 231click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
95 232should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
96=item on_focus_out $term
97
98Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
99out processing. 233processing.
234
235See the F<selection> example extension.
100 236
101=item on_view_change $term, $offset 237=item on_view_change $term, $offset
102 238
103Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 239Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
104scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 240scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
112 248
113It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 249It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
114$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 250$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
115number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 251number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
116 252
117=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI* 253=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
118 254
119Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output. 255Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
256operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
257information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
258string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
259it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
260future.
261
262Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
263as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
264other users on the same system etc.).
265
266=item on_add_lines $term, $string
267
268Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
269can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
270and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
271might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
272output.
273
274=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
275
276Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
277suppress or filter tty input.
278
279=item on_line_update $term, $row
280
281Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
282screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
283that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
284not always immediately.
285
286The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
287multiple rows.
288
289Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
290later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
291you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
120 292
121=item on_refresh_begin $term 293=item on_refresh_begin $term
122 294
123Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 295Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
124or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 296or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
127 299
128=item on_refresh_end $term 300=item on_refresh_end $term
129 301
130Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 302Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
131 303
304=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string
305
306Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
307C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
308resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
309
310=item on_focus_in $term
311
312Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
313does focus in processing.
314
315=item on_focus_out $term
316
317Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
318focus out processing.
319
320=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
321
322=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
323
324=item on_button_press $term, $event
325
326=item on_button_release $term, $event
327
328=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
329
330=item on_map_notify $term, $event
331
332=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
333
334Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
335the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
336
337The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
338manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
339and column under the mouse cursor.
340
341C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
342output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
343
344subwindow.
345
132=back 346=back
133 347
348=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
349
350=over 4
351
352=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
353
354The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
355modules and scripts are stored.
356
357=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
358
359The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
360
361=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
362
363The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
364
365=item $urxvt::TERM
366
367The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
368object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
369
370=item
371
372=back
373
134=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 374=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
135 375
136=over 4 376=over 4
377
378=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
379
380Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
381C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
382if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
383instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
384C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
137 385
138=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 386=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
139 387
140Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 388Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
141costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 389costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
148that calls this function. 396that calls this function.
149 397
150Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 398Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
151correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 399correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
152 400
401=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
402
403Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
404evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
405started setuid or setgid.
406
153=item $time = urxvt::NOW 407=item $time = urxvt::NOW
154 408
155Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 409Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
156 410
411=item urxvt::CurrentTime
412
413=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
414Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
415Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
416
417Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
418
419=back
420
421=head2 RENDITION
422
423Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
424similar information for each screen cell.
425
426The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
427never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
428as they contain important information required for correct operation of
429rxvt-unicode.
430
431=over 4
432
433=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
434
435Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
436being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
437
438=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
439
440Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
441
442=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
443
444Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
445underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
446the bitset.
447
448=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
449
450=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
451
452Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
453
454=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
455
456=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
457
458Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
459specified one.
460
461=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
462
463Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
464extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
465zero.
466
467=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
468
469Change the custom value.
470
471=back
472
157=cut 473=cut
158 474
159package urxvt; 475package urxvt;
160 476
477use utf8;
161use strict; 478use strict;
479use Carp ();
480use Scalar::Util ();
481use List::Util ();
162 482
163our $term; 483our $VERSION = 1;
484our $TERM;
164our @HOOKNAME; 485our @HOOKNAME;
486our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
487our %OPTION;
488
165our $LIBDIR; 489our $LIBDIR;
490our $RESNAME;
491our $RESCLASS;
492our $RXVTNAME;
166 493
167BEGIN { 494BEGIN {
168 urxvt->bootstrap; 495 urxvt->bootstrap;
169 496
170 # overwrite perl's warn 497 # overwrite perl's warn
172 my $msg = join "", @_; 499 my $msg = join "", @_;
173 $msg .= "\n" 500 $msg .= "\n"
174 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 501 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
175 urxvt::warn ($msg); 502 urxvt::warn ($msg);
176 }; 503 };
177}
178 504
505 delete $ENV{IFS};
506 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
507 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
508 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
509}
510
511my @hook_count;
179my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 512my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
180 513
181sub verbose { 514sub verbose {
182 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 515 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
183 warn "$msg\n" if $level < $verbosity; 516 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
184} 517}
185 518
186my %hook_global; 519my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
187my @hook_count; 520my %extension_pkg;
521
522# load a single script into its own package, once only
523sub extension_package($) {
524 my ($path) = @_;
525
526 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
527 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
528
529 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
530
531 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
532 or die "$path: $!";
533
534 my $source = untaint
535 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
536 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
537 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
538 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
539 . "\n};\n1";
540
541 eval $source
542 or die "$path: $@";
543
544 $pkg
545 }
546}
547
548our $retval; # return value for urxvt
188 549
189# called by the rxvt core 550# called by the rxvt core
190sub invoke { 551sub invoke {
191 local $term = shift; 552 local $TERM = shift;
192 my $htype = shift; 553 my $htype = shift;
193 554
555 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
556 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
557
558 my %ext_arg;
559
560 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
561 if ($_ eq "default") {
562 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
563 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
564 delete $ext_arg{$1};
565 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
566 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
567 } else {
568 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
569 }
570 }
571
572 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
573 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
574
575 if (@files) {
576 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
577 } else {
578 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
579 }
580 }
581
582 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
583 warn $@ if $@;
584 }
585
586 $retval = undef;
587
588 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
194 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $term, @_) . ")" 589 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
195 if $verbosity >= 10; 590 if $verbosity >= 10;
196 591
197 for my $cb ($hook_global{_hook}[$htype], $term->{_hook}[$htype]) { 592 keys %$cb;
198 $cb or next;
199 593
200 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$cb) { 594 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
201 return 1 if $v->($term, @_); 595 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }
596 and last;
597
598 if ($@) {
599 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
600 warn $@;
601 }
202 } 602 }
203 } 603 }
204 604
605 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
606 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
607 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
608 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
609 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
610 }
611 }
612
613 # clear package objects
614 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
615
616 # clear package
617 %$TERM = ();
205 0 618 }
619
620 $retval
206} 621}
622
623# urxvt::term::extension
624
625package urxvt::term::extension;
626
627sub enable {
628 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
629 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
630
631 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
632 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
633 defined $htype
634 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
635
636 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
637 $hook_count[$htype]++
638 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
639 }
640
641 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
642 }
643}
644
645sub disable {
646 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
647 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
648
649 for my $name (@hook) {
650 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
651 defined $htype
652 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
653
654 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
655 --$hook_count[$htype]
656 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
657 }
658 }
659}
660
661our $AUTOLOAD;
662
663sub AUTOLOAD {
664 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
665 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
666
667 eval qq{
668 sub $AUTOLOAD {
669 my \$proxy = shift;
670 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
671 }
672 1
673 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
674
675 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
676}
677
678sub DESTROY {
679 # nop
680}
681
682# urxvt::destroy_hook
683
684sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
685 ${$_[0]}->();
686}
687
688sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
689 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
690}
691
692package urxvt::anyevent;
693
694=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
695
696The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
697C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
698further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
699condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
700is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
701work.
702
703=cut
704
705our $VERSION = 1;
706
707$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
708push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
709
710sub timer {
711 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
712
713 my $cb = $arg{cb};
714
715 urxvt::timer
716 ->new
717 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
718 ->cb (sub {
719 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
720 $cb->();
721 })
722}
723
724sub io {
725 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
726
727 my $cb = $arg{cb};
728
729 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
730 ->new
731 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
732 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
733 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
734 ->start
735 ->cb (sub {
736 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
737 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
738 })],
739 urxvt::anyevent::
740}
741
742sub DESTROY {
743 $_[0][1]->stop;
744}
745
746sub condvar {
747 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
748}
749
750sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
751 ${$_[0]}++;
752}
753
754sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
755 unless (${$_[0]}) {
756 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
757 }
758}
759
760package urxvt::term;
761
762=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
763
764=over 4
765
766=cut
207 767
208# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 768# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
209# as hooks 769# as hooks
210sub register_package($) { 770sub register_package {
211 my ($pkg) = @_; 771 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
212 772
773 my $proxy = bless {
774 _pkg => $pkg,
775 argv => $argv,
776 }, $pkg;
777 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
778
779 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
780
213 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) { 781 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
214 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
215
216 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name) 782 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
217 or next; 783 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
218 784 }
219 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$ref*1} = $ref;
220 $hook_count[$htype]++
221 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
222 } 785 }
223} 786}
224 787
225my $script_pkg = "script0000"; 788=item $term->destroy
226my %script_pkg;
227 789
228# load a single script into its own package, once only 790Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
229sub script_package($) { 791etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
230 my ($path) = @_; 792watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
231 793
232 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 794=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
233 my $pkg = $script_pkg++;
234 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'";
235 795
236 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 796Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
237 or die "$path: $!"; 797optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
798C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
238 799
239 eval "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 800Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
240 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n" 801source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
241 . do { local $/; <$fh> }
242 or die "$path: $@";
243 802
244 $pkg 803 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
245 } 804 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
246} 805 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
247 806 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
248sub load_scripts($) { 807 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
249 my ($dir) = @_; 808 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
250
251 verbose 3, "loading scripts from '$dir'";
252
253 register_package script_package $_
254 for grep -f $_,
255 <$dir/*>;
256}
257
258sub on_init {
259 my ($term) = @_;
260
261 my $libdir = $term->resource ("perl_lib");
262
263 load_scripts $libdir
264 if defined $libdir;
265}
266
267sub on_destroy {
268 my ($term) = @_;
269
270 my $hook = $term->{_hook}
271 or return;
272
273 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
274 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
275 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
276 }
277}
278
279{
280 local $term = \%hook_global;
281
282 register_package __PACKAGE__;
283 load_scripts "$LIBDIR/perl-ext";
284}
285
286=back
287
288=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
289
290=over 4
291 809
292=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 810=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
293 811
294Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 812Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
295optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 813optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
305 823
306Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 824Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
307terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 825terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
308 826
309Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 827Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
310are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 828are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
311list: 829to see the actual list:
312 830
313 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 831 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
314 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 832 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
315 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 833 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
316 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 834 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
317 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 835 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
318 modifier mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl perl_eval 836 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
319 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 837 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
320 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 838 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
321 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 839 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
322 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 840 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
323 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 841 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
324 utmpInhibit visualBell 842 utmpInhibit visualBell
325 843
326=cut 844=cut
327 845
328sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 846sub resource($$;$) {
329 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 847 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
330 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 848 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
331 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 849 &urxvt::term::_resource
332} 850}
851
852=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
853
854Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
855C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
856
857=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
858
859Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
860the terminal application will use this style.
861
862=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
863
864Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
865set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
333 866
334=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) 867=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
335 868
336=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 869=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
337 870
347 880
348=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 881=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
349 882
350Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 883Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
351 884
352=item $term->scr_overlay ($x, $y, $text) 885=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
353 886
354Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 887Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
355 888
356=cut 889=cut
357 890
358sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 891sub overlay_simple {
359 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 892 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
360 893
361 my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 894 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
362 895
363 my $w = 0; 896 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
364 for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
365 $w = $_ if $w < $_;
366 }
367 897
368 $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 898 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
369 $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 899 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
370}
371 900
901 $overlay
902}
903
372=item $term->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $width, $height) 904=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
373 905
374Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 906Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
375width/height. A border will be put around the box. If either C<$x> or 907width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
376C<$y> is negative, then this is counted from the right/bottom side, 908(default: C<OVERLAY_RSTYLE>).
377respectively.
378 909
379=item $term->scr_overlay_off 910If C<$border> is C<2> (default), then a decorative border will be put
911around the box.
380 912
381Switch the overlay off again. 913If either C<$x> or C<$y> is negative, then this is counted from the
914right/bottom side, respectively.
382 915
383=item $term->scr_overlay_set_char ($x, $y, $char, $rend = OVERLAY_RSTYLE) 916This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
917as long as the perl object is referenced.
384 918
385Put a single character (specified numerically) at the given overlay 919The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
386position.
387 920
921=over 4
922
388=item $term->scr_overlay_set ($x, $y, $text) 923=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend)
389 924
390Write a string at the given position into the overlay. 925Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
926text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
927at a specific position inside the overlay.
391 928
929=item $overlay->hide
930
931If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
932
933=item $overlay->show
934
935If hidden, display the overlay again.
936
937=back
938
939=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
940
941Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
942C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
943currently).
944
945=cut
946
947sub popup {
948 my ($self, $event) = @_;
949
950 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
951 or return;
952
953 my $popup = bless {
954 term => $self,
955 event => $event,
956 }, urxvt::popup::;
957
958 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
959
960 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
961 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
962
963 $popup
964}
965
392=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 966=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
393 967
394Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 968Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
395accounts for wide and combining characters. 969accounts for wide and combining characters.
396 970
397=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 971=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
398 972
399Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 973Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
400 974
401=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 975=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
402 976
403Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 977Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
404 978
979=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
980
981XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
982(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar
983to the selection.
984
985=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
986
987Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
988whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
989to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
990it instead.
991
992=item $term->scr_bell
993
994Ring the bell!
995
996=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
997
998Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
999running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1000codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
1001string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
1002
1003Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1004confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1005C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1006
1007=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1008
1009Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1010locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1011(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1012
405=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1013=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
406 1014
407Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1015Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
408pass characters instead of octets, you should convetr you strings first to 1016pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
409the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1017to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1018
1019=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1020
1021Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1022be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1023description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1024the previous value.
1025
1026=item $windowid = $term->parent
1027
1028Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1029
1030=item $windowid = $term->vt
1031
1032Return the window id of the terminal window.
1033
1034=item $window_width = $term->width
1035
1036=item $window_height = $term->height
1037
1038=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1039
1040=item $font_height = $term->fheight
1041
1042=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
1043
1044=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
1045
1046=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
1047
1048=item $has_focus = $term->focus
1049
1050=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
1051
1052=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1053
1054=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1055
1056=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
1057
1058Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1059
1060=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1061
1062Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1063
1064=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1065
1066Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1067
1068=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1069
1070=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1071
1072=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1073
1074Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1075AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1076
1077=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1078
1079Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
1080C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
1081this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1082
1083=item $term->want_refresh
1084
1085Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1086compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1087differ, it redraws the differences.
1088
1089Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1090
1091=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1092
1093Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>
1094is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost
1095terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1096line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1097is requested.
1098
1099If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1100line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1101to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1102automatically be updated.
1103
1104C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1105than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters
1106(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters
1107that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with
1108characters in the private use area.
1109
1110You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1111that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1112characters.
1113
1114The methods C<< $term->special_encode >> and C<< $term->special_decode >>
1115can be used to convert normal strings into this encoding and vice versa.
1116
1117=item $rend = $term->ROW_r ($row_number[, $new_rend[, $start_col]])
1118
1119Like C<< $term->ROW_t >>, but returns an arrayref with rendition
1120bitsets. Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font
1121styles and similar information. See also C<< $term->ROW_t >>.
1122
1123When setting rendition, the font mask will be ignored.
1124
1125See the section on RENDITION, above.
1126
1127=item $length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length])
1128
1129Returns the number of screen cells that are in use ("the line
1130length"). Unlike the urxvt core, this returns C<< $term->ncol >> if the
1131line is joined with the following one.
1132
1133=item $bool = $term->is_longer ($row_number)
1134
1135Returns true if the row is part of a multiple-row logical "line" (i.e.
1136joined with the following row), which means all characters are in use
1137and it is continued on the next row (and possibly a continuation of the
1138previous row(s)).
1139
1140=item $line = $term->line ($row_number)
1141
1142Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1143about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1144following methods:
1145
1146=over 4
1147
1148=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1149
1150Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1151
1152=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
1153
1154Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
1155
1156=item $length = $line->l
1157
1158Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
1159
1160=item $rownum = $line->beg
1161
1162=item $rownum = $line->end
1163
1164Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1165
1166=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1167
1168Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1169line.
1170
1171=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1172
1173Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
410 1174
411=back 1175=back
1176
1177=cut
1178
1179sub line {
1180 my ($self, $row) = @_;
1181
1182 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
1183
1184 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
1185
1186 --$beg while $self->ROW_is_longer ($beg - 1);
1187 ++$end while $self->ROW_is_longer ($end) && $end < $maxrow;
1188
1189 bless {
1190 term => $self,
1191 beg => $beg,
1192 end => $end,
1193 ncol => $self->ncol,
1194 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
1195 }, urxvt::line::
1196}
1197
1198sub urxvt::line::t {
1199 my ($self) = @_;
1200
1201 if (@_ > 1)
1202 {
1203 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1204 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1205 }
1206
1207 defined wantarray &&
1208 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1209 0, $self->{len}
1210}
1211
1212sub urxvt::line::r {
1213 my ($self) = @_;
1214
1215 if (@_ > 1)
1216 {
1217 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1218 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1219 }
1220
1221 if (defined wantarray) {
1222 my $rend = [
1223 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1224 ];
1225 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
1226 return $rend;
1227 }
1228
1229 ()
1230}
1231
1232sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
1233sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
1234sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
1235
1236sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
1237 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
1238
1239 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
1240}
1241
1242sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
1243 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
1244
1245 use integer;
1246
1247 (
1248 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
1249 $offset % $self->{ncol}
1250 )
1251}
1252
1253=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
1254
1255Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
1256where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1257C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1258
1259=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1260
1261Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
1262C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1263
1264=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1265
1266Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1267
1268=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1269
1270Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1271synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1272
1273=item $term->allow_events_async
1274
1275Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1276
1277=item $term->allow_events_sync
1278
1279Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1280
1281=item $term->allow_events_replay
1282
1283Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1284recent grab.
1285
1286=item $term->ungrab
1287
1288Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1289evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1290the session.
1291
1292=back
1293
1294=cut
1295
1296package urxvt::popup;
1297
1298=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1299
1300=over 4
1301
1302=cut
1303
1304sub add_item {
1305 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1306
1307 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1308 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1309 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1310
1311 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1312
1313 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1314}
1315
1316sub add_separator {
1317 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1318
1319 $sep ||= "=";
1320
1321 $self->add_item ({
1322 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1323 text => "",
1324 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1325 activate => sub { },
1326 });
1327}
1328
1329sub add_title {
1330 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1331
1332 $self->add_item ({
1333 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1334 text => $title,
1335 activate => sub { },
1336 });
1337}
1338
1339sub add_button {
1340 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1341
1342 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1343}
1344
1345sub add_toggle {
1346 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1347
1348 my $item; $item = {
1349 type => "button",
1350 text => " $text",
1351 value => $value,
1352 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1353 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); },
1354 };
1355
1356 $self->add_item ($item);
1357}
1358
1359sub show {
1360 my ($self) = @_;
1361
1362 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1363
1364 local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale;
1365
1366 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1367 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1368 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1369 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1370 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1371}
1372
1373sub DESTROY {
1374 my ($self) = @_;
1375
1376 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1377 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1378}
412 1379
413=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1380=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
414 1381
415This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1382This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
416fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1383fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
417 1384
418 # create a digital clock display in upper right corner 1385 $term->{overlay} = $term->overlay (-1, 0, 8, 1, urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE, 0);
419 $term->{timer} = urxvt::timer 1386 $term->{timer} = urxvt::timer
420 ->new 1387 ->new
421 ->start (urxvt::NOW) 1388 ->interval (1)
422 ->cb (sub { 1389 ->cb (sub {
423 my ($timer) = @_;
424 my $time = $timer->at;
425 $timer->start ($time + 1);
426 $self->scr_overlay (-1, 0, 1390 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
427 POSIX::strftime "%H:%M:%S", localtime $time); 1391 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
428 }); 1392 });
429 1393
430=over 4 1394=over 4
431 1395
432=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1396=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
433 1397
434Create a new timer object in stopped state. 1398Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1399immediately.
435 1400
436=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1401=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
437 1402
438Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1403Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
439 1404
442Return the time this watcher will fire next. 1407Return the time this watcher will fire next.
443 1408
444=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1409=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp)
445 1410
446Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1411Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp.
1412
1413=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1414
1415Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1416stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1417is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
447 1418
448=item $timer = $timer->start 1419=item $timer = $timer->start
449 1420
450Start the timer. 1421Start the timer.
451 1422
465 1436
466 $term->{socket} = ... 1437 $term->{socket} = ...
467 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1438 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
468 ->new 1439 ->new
469 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1440 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
470 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1441 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
471 ->start 1442 ->start
472 ->cb (sub { 1443 ->cb (sub {
473 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1444 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
474 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1445 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
475 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1446 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
492 1463
493Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1464Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
494 1465
495=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1466=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
496 1467
497Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 1468Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
498data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 1469C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1470together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
499 1471
500=item $iow = $iow->start 1472=item $iow = $iow->start
501 1473
502Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1474Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
503 1475
514This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1486This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
515numbers indicate more verbose output. 1487numbers indicate more verbose output.
516 1488
517=over 4 1489=over 4
518 1490
519=item 0 - only fatal messages 1491=item == 0 - fatal messages
520 1492
521=item 3 - script loading and management 1493=item >= 3 - script loading and management
522 1494
523=item 10 - all events received 1495=item >=10 - all events received
524 1496
525=back 1497=back
526 1498
527=head1 AUTHOR 1499=head1 AUTHOR
528 1500

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines