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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.75 by root, Tue Jan 10 05:00:13 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.82 by root, Thu Jan 12 01:30:53 2006 UTC

84 84
85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
86 86
87=item mark-urls 87=item mark-urls
88 88
89Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls. 89Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
90make them clickable. When clicked, the program specified in the resource
91C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started.
90 92
91=item block-graphics-to-ascii 93=item block-graphics-to-ascii
92 94
93A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 95A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
94by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 96by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
123=over 4 125=over 4
124 126
125=item $text 127=item $text
126 128
127Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 129Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
128always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format. 130always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
129 131
130=item $string 132=item $string
131 133
132A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 134A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
133characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific 135characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
343 345
344subwindow. 346subwindow.
345 347
346=back 348=back
347 349
348=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
349
350=over 4
351
352=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
353
354The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
355modules and scripts are stored.
356
357=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
358
359The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
360
361=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
362
363The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
364
365=item $urxvt::TERM
366
367The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
368object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
369
370=item
371
372=back
373
374=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
375
376=over 4
377
378=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
379
380Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
381C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
382if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
383instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
384C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
385
386=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
387
388Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
389costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
390starts up.
391
392=item urxvt::warn $string
393
394Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a
395newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
396that calls this function.
397
398Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
399correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
400
401=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
402
403Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
404evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
405started setuid or setgid.
406
407=item $time = urxvt::NOW
408
409Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
410
411=item urxvt::CurrentTime
412
413=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
414Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
415Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
416
417Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
418
419=back
420
421=head2 RENDITION
422
423Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
424similar information for each screen cell.
425
426The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
427never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
428as they contain important information required for correct operation of
429rxvt-unicode.
430
431=over 4
432
433=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
434
435Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
436being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
437
438=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
439
440Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
441
442=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
443
444Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
445underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
446the bitset.
447
448=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
449
450=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
451
452Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
453
454=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
455
456=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
457
458Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
459specified one.
460
461=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
462
463Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
464extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
465zero.
466
467=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
468
469Change the custom value.
470
471=back
472
473=cut 350=cut
474 351
475package urxvt; 352package urxvt;
476 353
477use utf8; 354use utf8;
488 365
489our $LIBDIR; 366our $LIBDIR;
490our $RESNAME; 367our $RESNAME;
491our $RESCLASS; 368our $RESCLASS;
492our $RXVTNAME; 369our $RXVTNAME;
370
371=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
372
373=over 4
374
375=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
376
377The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
378modules and scripts are stored.
379
380=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
381
382The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
383
384=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
385
386The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
387
388=item $urxvt::TERM
389
390The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
391object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
392
393=back
394
395=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
396
397=over 4
398
399=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
400
401Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
402costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
403starts up.
404
405=item urxvt::warn $string
406
407Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a
408newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
409that calls this function.
410
411Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
412correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
413
414Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
415
416=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
417
418Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
419evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
420started setuid or setgid.
421
422=item $time = urxvt::NOW
423
424Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
425
426=item urxvt::CurrentTime
427
428=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
429Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
430Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
431
432Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
433
434=back
435
436=head2 RENDITION
437
438Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
439similar information for each screen cell.
440
441The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
442never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
443as they contain important information required for correct operation of
444rxvt-unicode.
445
446=over 4
447
448=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
449
450Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
451being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
452
453=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
454
455Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
456
457=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
458
459Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
460underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
461the bitset.
462
463=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
464
465=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
466
467Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
468
469=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
470
471=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
472
473Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
474specified one.
475
476=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
477
478Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
479extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
480zero.
481
482=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
483
484Change the custom value.
485
486=back
487
488=cut
493 489
494BEGIN { 490BEGIN {
495 urxvt->bootstrap; 491 urxvt->bootstrap;
496 492
497 # overwrite perl's warn 493 # overwrite perl's warn
500 $msg .= "\n" 496 $msg .= "\n"
501 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 497 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
502 urxvt::warn ($msg); 498 urxvt::warn ($msg);
503 }; 499 };
504 500
501 # %ENV is the original startup environment
505 delete $ENV{IFS}; 502 delete $ENV{IFS};
506 delete $ENV{CDPATH}; 503 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
507 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV}; 504 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
508 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin"; 505 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
509} 506}
781 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) { 778 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
782 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) { 779 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
783 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 780 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
784 } 781 }
785 } 782 }
783}
784
785=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
786
787Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
788C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
789hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
790
791Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
792couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
793initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
794C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
795
796=cut
797
798sub new {
799 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
800
801 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
786} 802}
787 803
788=item $term->destroy 804=item $term->destroy
789 805
790Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 806Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
847 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 863 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
848 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 864 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
849 &urxvt::term::_resource 865 &urxvt::term::_resource
850} 866}
851 867
868=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
869
870Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
871class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
872same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
873resource with that pattern exists.
874
875This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
876only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
877the wrong resources.
878
852=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 879=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
853 880
854Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 881Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
855C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 882C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
856 883
1055 1082
1056=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1083=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
1057 1084
1058Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1085Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1059 1086
1087=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1088
1089Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1090
1060=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale 1091=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1061 1092
1062Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode. 1093Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1063 1094
1064=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1095=item $env = $term->env
1065 1096
1066Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1097Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1098similar to C<\%ENV>.
1099
1100=cut
1101
1102sub env {
1103 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1104 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1105 } else {
1106 +{ %ENV }
1107 }
1108}
1067 1109
1068=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1110=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1069 1111
1070=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1112=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1071 1113
1311 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} }; 1353 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1312 1354
1313 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item; 1355 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1314} 1356}
1315 1357
1358=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1359
1360Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1361
1362=cut
1363
1364sub add_title {
1365 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1366
1367 $self->add_item ({
1368 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1369 text => $title,
1370 activate => sub { },
1371 });
1372}
1373
1374=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1375
1376Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1377
1378=cut
1379
1316sub add_separator { 1380sub add_separator {
1317 my ($self, $sep) = @_; 1381 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1318 1382
1319 $sep ||= "="; 1383 $sep ||= "=";
1320 1384
1324 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol }, 1388 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1325 activate => sub { }, 1389 activate => sub { },
1326 }); 1390 });
1327} 1391}
1328 1392
1329sub add_title { 1393=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1330 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1331 1394
1332 $self->add_item ({ 1395Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1333 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" }, 1396selected.
1334 text => $title, 1397
1335 activate => sub { }, 1398=cut
1336 });
1337}
1338 1399
1339sub add_button { 1400sub add_button {
1340 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1401 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1341 1402
1342 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1403 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1343} 1404}
1405
1406=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1407
1408Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1409whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1410argument.
1411
1412=cut
1344 1413
1345sub add_toggle { 1414sub add_toggle {
1346 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1415 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1347 1416
1348 my $item; $item = { 1417 my $item; $item = {
1349 type => "button", 1418 type => "button",
1350 text => " $text", 1419 text => " $text",
1351 value => $value, 1420 value => $value,
1352 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text }, 1421 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1353 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); }, 1422 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1354 }; 1423 };
1355 1424
1356 $self->add_item ($item); 1425 $self->add_item ($item);
1357} 1426}
1427
1428=item $popup->show
1429
1430Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1431
1432=cut
1358 1433
1359sub show { 1434sub show {
1360 my ($self) = @_; 1435 my ($self) = @_;
1361 1436
1362 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self; 1437 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1363 1438
1439 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1440 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1441 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1364 local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale; 1442 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1365 1443
1444 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),
1366 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1445 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1367 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1446 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1368 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1447 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1369 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1448 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1370 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1449 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1371} 1450}
1372 1451
1373sub DESTROY { 1452sub DESTROY {
1374 my ($self) = @_; 1453 my ($self) = @_;
1375 1454
1376 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1455 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1377 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1456 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1378} 1457}
1458
1459=back
1379 1460
1380=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1461=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1381 1462
1382This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1463This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1383fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1464fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:

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