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Revision 1.81 by root, Thu Jan 12 00:12:40 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.218 by root, Sun Jun 10 17:31:53 2012 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>, and the documentation can be vewiwed
38using F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40=over 4 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to 49laoded automatically when used.
46select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient,
47too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48
49It also offers the following bindable keyboard command:
50
51=over 4
52
53=item rot13
54
55Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
56
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58
59=back
60
61=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime.
65
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
70evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
71
72=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73
74Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal
76input/output is suspended.
77
78C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or
79C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the
80history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape>
81returns to the original position.
82
83=item digital-clock
84
85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
86
87=item mark-urls
88
89Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
90make them clickable. When clicked, the program specified in the resource
91C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started.
92
93=item block-graphics-to-ascii
94
95A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
96by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
97similar-looking ascii character.
98
99=item example-refresh-hooks
100
101Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
102window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
103overlays or changes.
104
105=back
106 50
107=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
108 52
109=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
110 54
124 68
125=over 4 69=over 4
126 70
127=item $text 71=item $text
128 72
129Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
130always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
131 75
132=item $string 76=item $string
133 77
134A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
138=item $octets 82=item $octets
139 83
140Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
141locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
142 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
143=back 93=back
144 94
145=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
146 96
147Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
148for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
149hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
150about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
151begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
152use. 103internal use.
153 104
154Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
155C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
156 107
157It has the following methods and data members: 108It has the following methods and data members:
178=head2 Hooks 129=head2 Hooks
179 130
180The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 131The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
181called whenever the relevant event happens. 132called whenever the relevant event happens.
182 133
183The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 134The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
184the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 135the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
185 136
186B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 137B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
187event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 138hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
188skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 139relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
189 140
190I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 141I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
191 142
192=over 4 143=over 4
193 144
194=item on_init $term 145=item on_init $term
195 146
196Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 147Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
197windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 148windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
198call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 149call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
199have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 150have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
200though. 151and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
152place.
153
154=item on_start $term
155
156Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
157trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
158
159=item on_destroy $term
160
161Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
162still fully functional (not for long, though).
201 163
202=item on_reset $term 164=item on_reset $term
203 165
204Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 166Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
205control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 167control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
206variables. 168variables.
207 169
208=item on_start $term 170=item on_child_start $term, $pid
209 171
210Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 172Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
211returning to the mainloop. 173
174=item on_child_exit $term, $status
175
176Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
177from C<waitpid>.
212 178
213=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 179=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
214 180
215Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 181Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
216selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 182selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
223 189
224Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 190Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
225requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 191requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
226by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 192by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
227 193
228Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 194Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
229 195
230=item on_sel_extend $term 196=item on_sel_extend $term
231 197
232Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 198Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
233click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 199click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
234should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 200should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
235processing. 201processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
202returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
203supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
236 204
237See the F<selection> example extension. 205See the F<selection> example extension.
238 206
239=item on_view_change $term, $offset 207=item on_view_change $term, $offset
240 208
241Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 209Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
242scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 210scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
243show this many lines of scrollback. 211show this many lines of scrollback.
244 212
245=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 213=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
246 214
250 218
251It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 219It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
252$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 220$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
253number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 221number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
254 222
255=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 223=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
224
225Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
226behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
227suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
228confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
229this callback.
230
231C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
232
233=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
256 234
257Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 235Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
258operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 236operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
259information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 237information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
260string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 238string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
261it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 239to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
262future. 240enforced in the future.
241
242For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
243
244 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
245 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
246
247 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
248
249 ... process remaining $osc string
250 }
263 251
264Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 252Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
265as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 253as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
266other users on the same system etc.). 254other users on the same system etc.).
255
256For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
257sender.
267 258
268=item on_add_lines $term, $string 259=item on_add_lines $term, $string
269 260
270Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 261Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
271can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 262can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
276=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 267=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
277 268
278Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 269Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
279suppress or filter tty input. 270suppress or filter tty input.
280 271
272=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
273
274Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
275can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
276and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
277locale-encoded.
278
281=item on_line_update $term, $row 279=item on_line_update $term, $row
282 280
283Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 281Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
284screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 282screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
285that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 283that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
292later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 290later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
293you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 291you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
294 292
295=item on_refresh_begin $term 293=item on_refresh_begin $term
296 294
297Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 295Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
298or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 296similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
299restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 297restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
300code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 298code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
301 299
302=item on_refresh_end $term 300=item on_refresh_end $term
303 301
304Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 302Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
305 303
306=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 304=item on_user_command $term, $string
307 305
308Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 306Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
309C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 307a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
310resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 308resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
309
310The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
311slightly in the future.
312
313=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
314
315Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
316associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
317registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
318C<register_command>.
319
320=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
321
322Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
323windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
324returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
325
326=item on_x_event $term, $event
327
328Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
329windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
330members are not passed.
331
332=item on_root_event $term, $event
333
334Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
311 335
312=item on_focus_in $term 336=item on_focus_in $term
313 337
314Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 338Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
315does focus in processing. 339does focus in processing.
316 340
317=item on_focus_out $term 341=item on_focus_out $term
318 342
319Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 343Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
320focus out processing. 344focus out processing.
321 345
346=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
347
348=item on_property_notify $term, $event
349
322=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 350=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
323 351
324=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 352=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
325 353
326=item on_button_press $term, $event 354=item on_button_press $term, $event
331 359
332=item on_map_notify $term, $event 360=item on_map_notify $term, $event
333 361
334=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 362=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
335 363
336Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 364Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
337the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 365the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
338 366
339The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 367The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
340manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 368manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
341and column under the mouse cursor. 369(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
342 370
343C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 371C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
344output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 372output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
345 373
346subwindow. 374subwindow.
347 375
376=item on_client_message $term, $event
377
378=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
379
380=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
381
382Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
383format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
384
385=item on_bell $term
386
387Called on receipt of a bell character.
388
348=back 389=back
349 390
350=cut 391=cut
351 392
352package urxvt; 393package urxvt;
353 394
354use utf8; 395use utf8;
355use strict; 396use strict 'vars';
356use Carp (); 397use Carp ();
357use Scalar::Util (); 398use Scalar::Util ();
358use List::Util (); 399use List::Util ();
359 400
360our $VERSION = 1; 401our $VERSION = 1;
361our $TERM; 402our $TERM;
403our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
404our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
362our @HOOKNAME; 405our @HOOKNAME;
363our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 406our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
364our %OPTION; 407our %OPTION;
365 408
366our $LIBDIR; 409our $LIBDIR;
367our $RESNAME; 410our $RESNAME;
368our $RESCLASS; 411our $RESCLASS;
369our $RXVTNAME; 412our $RXVTNAME;
370 413
414our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
415
371=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 416=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
372 417
373=over 4 418=over 4
374 419
375=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 420=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
388=item $urxvt::TERM 433=item $urxvt::TERM
389 434
390The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 435The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
391object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 436object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
392 437
438=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
439
440All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
441created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
442gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
443so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
444
445This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
446first.
447
448=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
449
450Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
451get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
452but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
453
393=back 454=back
394 455
395=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 456=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
396 457
397=over 4 458=over 4
398 459
399=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 460=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
400 461
401Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 462Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
402costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 463include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
403starts up. 464is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
465terminal from starting up.
404 466
405=item urxvt::warn $string 467=item urxvt::warn $string
406 468
407Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 469Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
408newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 470newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
409that calls this function. 471that calls this function.
410 472
411Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 473Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
412correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 474correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
413 475
414Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 476Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
415 477
416=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe 478=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
417 479
418Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as 480Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
419evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was 481whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
420started setuid or setgid. 482objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
483is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
421 484
422=item $time = urxvt::NOW 485=item $time = urxvt::NOW
423 486
424Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 487Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
425 488
426=item urxvt::CurrentTime 489=item urxvt::CurrentTime
427 490
428=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 491=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
429Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 492Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
430Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 493Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
494
495=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
496ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
497PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
498Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
499KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
500ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
501FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
502
503=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
504EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
505GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
506UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
507ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
508CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
509SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
431 510
432Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 511Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
433 512
434=back 513=back
435 514
452 531
453=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 532=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
454 533
455Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 534Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
456 535
457=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 536=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
537urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
458 538
459Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 539Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
460underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 540underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
461the bitset. 541the bitset.
462 542
468 548
469=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 549=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
470 550
471=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 551=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
472 552
553=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
554
473Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 555Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
474specified one. 556specified one.
475 557
476=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 558=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
477 559
486=back 568=back
487 569
488=cut 570=cut
489 571
490BEGIN { 572BEGIN {
491 urxvt->bootstrap;
492
493 # overwrite perl's warn 573 # overwrite perl's warn
494 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 574 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
495 my $msg = join "", @_; 575 my $msg = join "", @_;
496 $msg .= "\n" 576 $msg .= "\n"
497 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 577 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
498 urxvt::warn ($msg); 578 urxvt::warn ($msg);
499 }; 579 };
500
501 delete $ENV{IFS};
502 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
503 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
504 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
505} 580}
506 581
507my @hook_count; 582no warnings 'utf8';
583
584sub parse_resource {
585 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
586
587 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
588
589 $term->scan_meta;
590
591 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
592 keys %$r; # reste iterator
593 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
594 if (
595 $pattern =~ /\.$/
596 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
597 : $pattern eq $name
598 ) {
599 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
600
601 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
602
603 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
604 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
605 return 1;
606 } else {
607 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
608 return 1 + 2;
609 }
610 }
611 }
612
613 0
614}
615
616sub usage {
617 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
618
619 $term->scan_meta;
620
621 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
622
623 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
624 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
625
626 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
627
628 if ($usage_type == 1) {
629 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
630 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
631
632 if ($type eq "boolean") {
633 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
634 } else {
635 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
636 }
637 } else {
638 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
639 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
640 }
641 }
642}
643
508my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 644my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
509 645
510sub verbose { 646sub verbose {
511 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 647 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
512 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 648 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
513} 649}
514 650
515my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
516my %extension_pkg; 651my %extension_pkg;
517 652
518# load a single script into its own package, once only 653# load a single script into its own package, once only
519sub extension_package($) { 654sub extension_package($) {
520 my ($path) = @_; 655 my ($path) = @_;
521 656
522 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 657 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
523 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 658 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
659 my $pkg = $1;
660 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
661 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
524 662
525 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 663 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
664
665 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
526 666
527 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 667 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
528 or die "$path: $!"; 668 or die "$path: $!";
529 669
530 my $source = untaint 670 my $source =
531 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 671 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
532 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
533 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 672 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
534 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 673 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
535 . "\n};\n1"; 674 . "\n};\n1";
536 675
537 eval $source 676 eval $source
547sub invoke { 686sub invoke {
548 local $TERM = shift; 687 local $TERM = shift;
549 my $htype = shift; 688 my $htype = shift;
550 689
551 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 690 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
552 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 691 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
553 692
554 my %ext_arg; 693 my %ext_arg;
555 694
695 {
696 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
697 @TERM_INIT = ();
698 $_->($TERM) for @init;
699 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
700 @TERM_EXT = ();
701 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
702 }
703
704 for (
705 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
556 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 706 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
707 ) {
557 if ($_ eq "default") { 708 if ($_ eq "default") {
558 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 709 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
559 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 710 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
560 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 711 delete $ext_arg{$1};
561 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 712 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
562 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 713 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
563 } else { 714 } else {
564 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 715 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
565 } 716 }
566 } 717 }
567 718
568 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 719 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
569 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 720 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
570 721
571 if (@files) { 722 if (@files) {
572 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 723 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
573 } else { 724 } else {
574 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 725 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
575 } 726 }
576 } 727 }
577 728
583 734
584 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 735 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
585 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 736 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
586 if $verbosity >= 10; 737 if $verbosity >= 10;
587 738
588 keys %$cb; 739 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
589
590 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
591 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 740 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
592 and last; 741 $retval ||= $retval_;
593 742
594 if ($@) { 743 if ($@) {
595 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 744 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
596 warn $@; 745 warn $@;
597 } 746 }
598 } 747 }
748
749 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
750 if $verbosity >= 11;
599 } 751 }
600 752
601 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 753 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
602 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
603 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
604 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
605 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
606 }
607 }
608
609 # clear package objects 754 # clear package objects
610 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 755 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
611 756
612 # clear package 757 # clear package
613 %$TERM = (); 758 %$TERM = ();
614 } 759 }
615 760
616 $retval 761 $retval
617} 762}
618 763
619# urxvt::term::extension 764sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
765 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
766}
767
768sub rend2mask {
769 no strict 'refs';
770 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
771 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
772 my @failed;
773 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
774 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
775 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
776 } else {
777 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
778 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
779 push @failed, $spec;
780 next;
781 }
782 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
783 if ( $neg ) {
784 $mask &= ~$cur;
785 } else {
786 $mask |= $cur;
787 }
788 }
789 }
790 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
791}
620 792
621package urxvt::term::extension; 793package urxvt::term::extension;
622 794
623sub enable { 795sub enable {
624 my ($self, %hook) = @_; 796 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
627 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 799 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
628 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 800 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
629 defined $htype 801 defined $htype
630 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 802 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
631 803
804 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
632 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 805 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
633 $hook_count[$htype]++
634 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
635 }
636 806
637 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 807 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
638 } 808 }
639} 809}
640 810
645 for my $name (@hook) { 815 for my $name (@hook) {
646 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 816 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
647 defined $htype 817 defined $htype
648 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 818 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
649 819
820 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
650 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 821 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
651 --$hook_count[$htype]
652 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
653 }
654 } 822 }
655} 823}
656 824
657our $AUTOLOAD; 825our $AUTOLOAD;
658 826
683 851
684sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 852sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
685 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 853 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
686} 854}
687 855
856sub x_resource {
857 my ($self, $name) = @_;
858 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
859 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
860}
861
862sub x_resource_boolean {
863 my ($self, $name) = @_;
864 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
865 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
866}
867
688package urxvt::anyevent; 868package urxvt::anyevent;
689 869
690=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 870=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
691 871
692The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 872The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
693C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 873C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
694further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 874further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
695condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 875condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
696is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 876
697work. 877In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
878the non-blocking variant should work.
698 879
699=cut 880=cut
700 881
701our $VERSION = 1; 882our $VERSION = '5.23';
702 883
703$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 884$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
704push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 885push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
705 886
706sub timer { 887sub timer {
708 889
709 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 890 my $cb = $arg{cb};
710 891
711 urxvt::timer 892 urxvt::timer
712 ->new 893 ->new
713 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 894 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
714 ->cb (sub { 895 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
715 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 896 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
716 $cb->(); 897 $cb->();
717 }) 898 })
718} 899}
719 900
720sub io { 901sub io {
721 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 902 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
722 903
723 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 904 my $cb = $arg{cb};
905 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
906 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
724 907
725 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 908 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
726 ->new 909 ->new
727 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 910 ->fd ($fd)
728 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 911 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
729 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 912 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
730 ->start 913 ->start
731 ->cb (sub { 914 ->cb ($cb)
732 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
733 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
734 })],
735 urxvt::anyevent:: 915 ], urxvt::anyevent::
916}
917
918sub idle {
919 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
920
921 my $cb = $arg{cb};
922
923 urxvt::iw
924 ->new
925 ->start
926 ->cb ($cb)
927}
928
929sub child {
930 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
931
932 my $cb = $arg{cb};
933
934 urxvt::pw
935 ->new
936 ->start ($arg{pid})
937 ->cb (sub {
938 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
939 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
940 })
736} 941}
737 942
738sub DESTROY { 943sub DESTROY {
739 $_[0][1]->stop; 944 $_[0][1]->stop;
740} 945}
741 946
742sub condvar { 947# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
743 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 948sub one_event {
744}
745
746sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
747 ${$_[0]}++;
748}
749
750sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
751 unless (${$_[0]}) {
752 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 949 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
753 }
754} 950}
755 951
756package urxvt::term; 952package urxvt::term;
757 953
758=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 954=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
764# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 960# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
765# as hooks 961# as hooks
766sub register_package { 962sub register_package {
767 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 963 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
768 964
965 no strict 'refs';
966
967 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
968
969 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
970
769 my $proxy = bless { 971 my $proxy = bless {
770 _pkg => $pkg, 972 _pkg => $pkg,
973 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
771 argv => $argv, 974 argv => $argv,
772 }, $pkg; 975 }, $pkg;
773 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 976 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
774 977
775 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 978 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
776 979
779 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 982 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
780 } 983 }
781 } 984 }
782} 985}
783 986
987sub perl_libdirs {
988 map { split /:/ }
989 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
990 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
991 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
992 "$LIBDIR/perl"
993}
994
995sub scan_meta {
996 my ($self) = @_;
997 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
998
999 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1000
1001 my %meta;
1002
1003 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1004 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1005
1006 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1007 opendir my $fh, $dir
1008 or next;
1009 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1010 $ext ne "."
1011 and $ext ne ".."
1012 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1013 or next;
1014
1015 while (<$fh>) {
1016 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1017 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1018 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1019 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1020 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1021 } else {
1022 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1023 }
1024 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1025 # skip other comments and empty lines
1026 } else {
1027 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1028 }
1029 }
1030 }
1031 }
1032}
1033
784=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1034=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
785 1035
786Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1036Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
787C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1037C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
788hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1038hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
789 1039
790Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1040Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
791couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1041couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
792initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1042initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
793C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1043C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1044refer to global data (which is race free).
794 1045
795=cut 1046=cut
796 1047
797sub new { 1048sub new {
798 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1049 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
799 1050
1051 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1052 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1053
800 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1054 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
801} 1055}
802 1056
803=item $term->destroy 1057=item $term->destroy
804 1058
805Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1059Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
806etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1060etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
807watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1061watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
808 1062
1063=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1064
1065Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1066("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1067the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1068be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1069
1070Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1071
1072=cut
1073
1074sub exec_async {
1075 my $self = shift;
1076
1077 my $pid = fork;
1078
1079 return $pid
1080 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1081
1082 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1083
1084 exec @_;
1085 urxvt::_exit 255;
1086}
1087
809=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1088=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
810 1089
811Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1090Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
812optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1091optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
813C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1092C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
814 1093
815Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1094Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
816source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1095source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
817 1096
818 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1097 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
819 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1098 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1099 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
820 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1100 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
821 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1101 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
822 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1102 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
823 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1103 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
824 1104
825=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1105=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
826 1106
827Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1107Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
828optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1108optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
837likely change). 1117likely change).
838 1118
839Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1119Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
840terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1120terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
841 1121
842Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1122Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
843are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1123are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
844to see the actual list: 1124to see the actual list:
845 1125
846 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1126 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blendtype blurradius
847 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1127 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
848 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1128 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
849 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1129 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1130 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
850 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1131 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
851 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1132 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
852 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1133 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
853 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1134 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
854 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1135 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
855 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1136 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
856 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1137 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1138 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
857 utmpInhibit visualBell 1139 utmpInhibit visualBell
858 1140
859=cut 1141=cut
860 1142
861sub resource($$;$) { 1143sub resource($$;$) {
862 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1144 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
863 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1145 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
864 &urxvt::term::_resource 1146 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
865} 1147}
866 1148
867=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1149=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
868 1150
869Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1151Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
870class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1152class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
871same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1153same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
872resource with that pattern exists. 1154resource with that pattern exists.
873 1155
1156Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1157to call this method to access their values.
1158
1159If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1160extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1161the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replcaed by the
1162extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1163can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1164without having to change the actual code.
1165
874This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1166This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
875only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1167only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
876the wrong resources. 1168the wrong resources.
877 1169
878=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1170=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
879 1171
1172Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1173and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1174the resource or option isn't specified.
1175
1176You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1177
1178=cut
1179
1180sub x_resource_boolean {
1181 my $res = &x_resource;
1182
1183 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1184}
1185
1186=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1187
880Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1188Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
881C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1189C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1190
1191=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1192
1193Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1194C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1195used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1196C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
882 1197
883=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1198=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
884 1199
885Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1200Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
886the terminal application will use this style. 1201the terminal application will use this style.
894 1209
895=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1210=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
896 1211
897=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1212=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
898 1213
899Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1214Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
900and optionally set them to new values.
901 1215
1216When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1217C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1218screen.
1219
1220=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1221
1222Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1223
1224=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1225
1226Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1227C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1228rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1229a selection.
1230
902=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1231=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
903 1232
904Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1233Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
905by the next method). 1234true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1235with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1236is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
906 1237
907=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1238=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
908 1239
909Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1240Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1241and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1242
1243=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1244
1245Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
910 1246
911=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1247=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
912 1248
913Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1249Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
914 1250
944 1280
945The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1281The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
946 1282
947=over 4 1283=over 4
948 1284
949=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1285=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
950 1286
951Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1287Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
952text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1288text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
953at a specific position inside the overlay. 1289at a specific position inside the overlay.
1290
1291If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
954 1292
955=item $overlay->hide 1293=item $overlay->hide
956 1294
957If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1295If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
958 1296
1003Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1341Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
1004 1342
1005=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1343=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1006 1344
1007XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1345XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1008(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar 1346(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1009to the selection. 1347refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1010 1348
1011=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]]) 1349=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1012 1350
1013Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing 1351Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1014whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults 1352whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1015to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines 1353to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1016it instead. 1354it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1017 1355
1018=item $term->scr_bell 1356=item $term->scr_bell
1019 1357
1020Ring the bell! 1358Ring the bell!
1021 1359
1028 1366
1029Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1367Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1030confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1368confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1031C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1369C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1032 1370
1371=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1372
1373Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1374
1033=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1375=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1034 1376
1035Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1377Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1036locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1378locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1037(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1379(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1038 1380
1039=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1381=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1040 1382
1041Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1383Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1042pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1384pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1043to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1385to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1386
1387=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1388
1389Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1390CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1391is set.
1044 1392
1045=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1393=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1046 1394
1047Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1395Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1048be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1396be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1049description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1397description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1050the previous value. 1398the previous value.
1051 1399
1400=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1401
1402Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1403is used.
1404
1052=item $windowid = $term->parent 1405=item $windowid = $term->parent
1053 1406
1054Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1407Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1055 1408
1056=item $windowid = $term->vt 1409=item $windowid = $term->vt
1057 1410
1058Return the window id of the terminal window. 1411Return the window id of the terminal window.
1059 1412
1413=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1414
1415Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1416to receive pointer events all the times:
1417
1418 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1419
1420=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1421
1422Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1423
1424=item $term->focus_in
1425
1426=item $term->focus_out
1427
1428=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1429
1430=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1431
1432Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1433
1060=item $window_width = $term->width 1434=item $window_width = $term->width
1061 1435
1062=item $window_height = $term->height 1436=item $window_height = $term->height
1063 1437
1064=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1438=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1077 1451
1078=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1452=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1079 1453
1080=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1454=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1081 1455
1082=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1456=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1083 1457
1084Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1458Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1085 1459
1086=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1460=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1087 1461
1094=item $env = $term->env 1468=item $env = $term->env
1095 1469
1096Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1470Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1097similar to C<\%ENV>. 1471similar to C<\%ENV>.
1098 1472
1473=item @envv = $term->envv
1474
1475Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1476
1477=item @argv = $term->argv
1478
1479Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1480includes the program name as first element.
1481
1099=cut 1482=cut
1100 1483
1101sub env { 1484sub env {
1102 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1103 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1485 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1104 } else {
1105 +{ %ENV }
1106 }
1107} 1486}
1108 1487
1109=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1488=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1110 1489
1111=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1490=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1113=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1492=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1114 1493
1115Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1494Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1116AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1495AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1117 1496
1497=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1498
1499Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1500
1501=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1502
1503Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1504
1118=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1505=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1119 1506
1120Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1507Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1121C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1508C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1122this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1509this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1123 1510
1124=item $term->want_refresh 1511=item $term->want_refresh
1125 1512
1126Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1513Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1129 1516
1130Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1517Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1131 1518
1132=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1519=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1133 1520
1134Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1521Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1135is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1522is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1136terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1137line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1523terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1138is requested. 1524is requested.
1139 1525
1140If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1526If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1141line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1527line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1142to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1528to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1143automatically be updated. 1529automatically be updated.
1144 1530
1145C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1531C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1146than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1532than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1147(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1533characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1148that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1534do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1149characters in the private use area. 1535in the private use area.
1150 1536
1151You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1537You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1152that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1538that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1153characters. 1539characters.
1154 1540
1205Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1591Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1206 1592
1207=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1593=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1208 1594
1209Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1595Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1210line. 1596line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1597offsets outside the string.
1211 1598
1212=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1599=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1213 1600
1214Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1601Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1215 1602
1297where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1684where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1298C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1685C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1299 1686
1300=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1687=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1301 1688
1302Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1689Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1303C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1690C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1304 1691
1305=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1692=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1306 1693
1694=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1695
1307Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1696Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1697manpage.
1308 1698
1309=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1699=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1310 1700
1311Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1701Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1312synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1702synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1313 1703
1314=item $term->allow_events_async 1704=item $term->allow_events_async
1315 1705
1316Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1706Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1317 1707
1324Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1714Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1325recent grab. 1715recent grab.
1326 1716
1327=item $term->ungrab 1717=item $term->ungrab
1328 1718
1329Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1719Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1330evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1720evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1331the session. 1721the session.
1722
1723=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1724
1725=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1726
1727=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1728
1729=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1730
1731=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1732
1733=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1734
1735=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1736
1737=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1738
1739=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1740
1741=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1742
1743=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1744
1745=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1746
1747=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1748
1749=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1750
1751=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1752
1753Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1754the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1755directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1332 1756
1333=back 1757=back
1334 1758
1335=cut 1759=cut
1336 1760
1400 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1824 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1401 1825
1402 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1826 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1403} 1827}
1404 1828
1405=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1829=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1406 1830
1407Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1831Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1408whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1832whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1409argument. 1833first argument.
1410 1834
1411=cut 1835=cut
1412 1836
1413sub add_toggle { 1837sub add_toggle {
1414 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1838 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1415 1839
1416 my $item; $item = { 1840 my $item; $item = {
1417 type => "button", 1841 type => "button",
1418 text => " $text", 1842 text => " $text",
1419 value => $value, 1843 value => $value,
1438 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1862 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1439 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1863 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1440 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1864 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1441 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1865 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1442 1866
1443 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 1867 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1444 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1868 $env, "popup",
1869 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1870 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1871 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1445 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1872 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1446 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1873 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1447 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1874 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1448 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1875 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1876
1877 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1878 $term->ungrab;
1879 $term->destroy;
1880 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1881 }
1449} 1882}
1450 1883
1451sub DESTROY { 1884sub DESTROY {
1452 my ($self) = @_; 1885 my ($self) = @_;
1453 1886
1454 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1887 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1455 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1888 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1456} 1889}
1457 1890
1458=back 1891=back
1892
1893=cut
1894
1895package urxvt::watcher;
1459 1896
1460=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1897=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1461 1898
1462This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1899This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1463fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1900fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1467 ->new 1904 ->new
1468 ->interval (1) 1905 ->interval (1)
1469 ->cb (sub { 1906 ->cb (sub {
1470 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1907 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1471 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1908 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1472 }); 1909 });
1473 1910
1474=over 4 1911=over 4
1475 1912
1476=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1913=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1477 1914
1480 1917
1481=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1918=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1482 1919
1483Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1920Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1484 1921
1485=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1486
1487Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1488
1489=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1922=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1490 1923
1491Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1924Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
1925new $interval).
1492 1926
1493=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 1927=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1494 1928
1495Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 1929By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1496stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 1930stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1497is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 1931is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1498 1932
1499=item $timer = $timer->start 1933=item $timer = $timer->start
1500 1934
1501Start the timer. 1935Start the timer.
1502 1936
1503=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1937=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1504 1938
1505Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1939Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
1940also replaces the interval.
1941
1942=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1943
1944Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1506 1945
1507=item $timer = $timer->stop 1946=item $timer = $timer->stop
1508 1947
1509Stop the timer. 1948Stop the timer.
1510 1949
1516 1955
1517 $term->{socket} = ... 1956 $term->{socket} = ...
1518 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1957 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1519 ->new 1958 ->new
1520 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1959 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1521 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 1960 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1522 ->start 1961 ->start
1523 ->cb (sub { 1962 ->cb (sub {
1524 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1963 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1525 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1964 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1526 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1965 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1539Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 1978Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1540is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 1979is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1541 1980
1542=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 1981=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1543 1982
1544Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1983Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1545 1984
1546=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1985=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1547 1986
1548Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 1987Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1549C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 1988C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1550together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 1989together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1551 1990
1552=item $iow = $iow->start 1991=item $iow = $iow->start
1553 1992
1554Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1993Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1555 1994
1556=item $iow = $iow->stop 1995=item $iow = $iow->stop
1557 1996
1558Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 1997Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1998
1999=back
2000
2001=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2002
2003This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2004the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2005some useful work.
2006
2007=over 4
2008
2009=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2010
2011Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2012
2013=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2014
2015Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2016
2017=item $timer = $timer->start
2018
2019Start the watcher.
2020
2021=item $timer = $timer->stop
2022
2023Stop the watcher.
2024
2025=back
2026
2027=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2028
2029This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2030process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2031
2032 my $pid = fork;
2033 ...
2034 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2035 ->new
2036 ->start ($pid)
2037 ->cb (sub {
2038 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2039 ...
2040 });
2041
2042=over 4
2043
2044=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2045
2046Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2047
2048=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2049
2050Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2051
2052=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2053
2054Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2055
2056=item $pw = $pw->stop
2057
2058Stop the watcher.
1559 2059
1560=back 2060=back
1561 2061
1562=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2062=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1563 2063
1570 2070
1571=item == 0 - fatal messages 2071=item == 0 - fatal messages
1572 2072
1573=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2073=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1574 2074
1575=item >=10 - all events received 2075=item >=10 - all called hooks
2076
2077=item >=11 - hook return values
1576 2078
1577=back 2079=back
1578 2080
1579=head1 AUTHOR 2081=head1 AUTHOR
1580 2082
1581 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2083 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1582 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2084 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1583 2085
1584=cut 2086=cut
1585 2087
15861 20881
2089
2090# vim: sw=3:

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