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Revision 1.88 by root, Thu Jan 12 12:05:28 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.137 by root, Sat Mar 4 20:17:52 2006 UTC

34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
39 43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars: 68between two vertical bars:
65 69
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67 71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70 81
71This extension also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
72 83
73=over 4 84=over 4
74 85
75=item rot13 86=item rot13
76 87
83=item option-popup (enabled by default) 94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84 95
85Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86runtime. 97runtime.
87 98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89 117
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
93 140
94=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
95 142
96Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
97by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal 144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
104bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
105was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
106additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
107selection. 154selection.
108 155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
109=item selection-autotransform 181=item selection-autotransform
110 182
111This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
112whenever a selection is made. 184whenever a selection is made.
113 185
117 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform 189 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
118 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform 190 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
119 ... 191 ...
120 192
121For example, the following will transform selections of the form 193For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122C<word:number> into C<vi +$number $word>: 194C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
195$word>:
123 196
124 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(S+):(d+):?$/vi +$2 $1\\x0d/ 197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
125 198
126And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can 199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
127paste directory into your (vi :) editor: 200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
128 201
129 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(S+):(d+):?$/\\x1b:e $1\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ 202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
203
204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
205
206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
208
209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
211
212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
130 238
131=item mark-urls 239=item mark-urls
132 240
133Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
134make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
135resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
136the URL as first argument. 244the URL as first argument.
137 245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
261to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
262a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
263
264 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
265
138=item block-graphics-to-ascii 266=item block-graphics-to-ascii
139 267
140A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 268A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
141by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 269by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
142similar-looking ascii character. 270similar-looking ascii character.
143 271
144=item digital-clock 272=item digital-clock
145 273
146Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 274Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
275
276=item remote-clipboard
277
278Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
279selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
280selection somewhere and fetch it again.
281
282We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
283means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
284reads it.
285
286The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
287C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
288selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
289the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
290
291The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
292
293 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
294 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
295
296=item selection-pastebin
297
298This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
299textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
300not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
301F</tmp> directly.).
302
303It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
304i.e.
305
306 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
307
308Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
309the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
310
311 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
312
313And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
314here :)
315
316The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
317the same content should lead to the same filename.
318
319After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
320in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
321for the filename):
322
323 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
147 324
148=item example-refresh-hooks 325=item example-refresh-hooks
149 326
150Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 327Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
151window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 328window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
230called whenever the relevant event happens. 407called whenever the relevant event happens.
231 408
232The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 409The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
233the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 410the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
234 411
235B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 412B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
236event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 413hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
237skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 414relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
238 415
239I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 416I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
240 417
241=over 4 418=over 4
242 419
243=item on_init $term 420=item on_init $term
244 421
245Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 422Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
246windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 423windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
247call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 424call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
248have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 425have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
249though. 426and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
427place.
428
429=item on_start $term
430
431Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
432trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
433
434=item on_destroy $term
435
436Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
437still fully functional (not for long, though).
250 438
251=item on_reset $term 439=item on_reset $term
252 440
253Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 441Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
254control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 442control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
255variables. 443variables.
256 444
257=item on_start $term 445=item on_child_start $term, $pid
258 446
259Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 447Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
260returning to the mainloop. 448
449=item on_child_exit $term, $status
450
451Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
452from C<waitpid>.
261 453
262=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 454=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
263 455
264Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 456Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
265selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 457selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
301 493
302It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 494It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
303$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 495$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
304number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 496number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
305 497
498=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args
499
500Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
501behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
502suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
503confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
504this callback.
505
506C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
507
306=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 508=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string
307 509
308Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 510Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
309operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 511operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
310information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 512information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
311string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 513string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
352 554
353=item on_refresh_end $term 555=item on_refresh_end $term
354 556
355Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 557Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
356 558
357=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 559=item on_user_command $term, $string
358 560
359Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 561Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
360C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 562a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
361resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 563resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
564
565The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
566slightly in the future.
567
568=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
569
570Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before
571windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
572returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
573
574=item on_x_event $term, $event
575
576Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
577windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
578members are not passed.
362 579
363=item on_focus_in $term 580=item on_focus_in $term
364 581
365Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 582Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
366does focus in processing. 583does focus in processing.
368=item on_focus_out $term 585=item on_focus_out $term
369 586
370Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 587Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
371focus out processing. 588focus out processing.
372 589
590=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
591
592=item on_property_notify $term, $event
593
373=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 594=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
374 595
375=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 596=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
376 597
377=item on_button_press $term, $event 598=item on_button_press $term, $event
386 607
387Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 608Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
388the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 609the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
389 610
390The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 611The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
391manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 612manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
392and column under the mouse cursor. 613(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
393 614
394C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 615C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
395output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 616output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
396 617
397subwindow. 618subwindow.
619
620=item on_client_message $term, $event
621
622=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
623
624=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
625
626Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
627format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
398 628
399=back 629=back
400 630
401=cut 631=cut
402 632
408use Scalar::Util (); 638use Scalar::Util ();
409use List::Util (); 639use List::Util ();
410 640
411our $VERSION = 1; 641our $VERSION = 1;
412our $TERM; 642our $TERM;
643our @TERM_INIT;
644our @TERM_EXT;
413our @HOOKNAME; 645our @HOOKNAME;
414our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 646our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
415our %OPTION; 647our %OPTION;
416 648
417our $LIBDIR; 649our $LIBDIR;
418our $RESNAME; 650our $RESNAME;
419our $RESCLASS; 651our $RESCLASS;
420our $RXVTNAME; 652our $RXVTNAME;
421 653
654our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
655
422=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 656=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
423 657
424=over 4 658=over 4
425 659
426=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 660=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
438 672
439=item $urxvt::TERM 673=item $urxvt::TERM
440 674
441The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 675The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
442object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 676object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
677
678=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
679
680All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
681created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
682gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
683so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
684
685This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
686first.
687
688=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
689
690Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
691get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
692but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
443 693
444=back 694=back
445 695
446=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 696=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
447 697
462Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 712Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
463correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 713correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
464 714
465Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 715Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
466 716
467=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe 717=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
468 718
469Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as 719Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
470evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was 720wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
471started setuid or setgid. 721objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
722is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
472 723
473=item $time = urxvt::NOW 724=item $time = urxvt::NOW
474 725
475Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 726Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
476 727
477=item urxvt::CurrentTime 728=item urxvt::CurrentTime
478 729
479=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 730=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
480Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 731Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
481Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 732Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
733
734=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
735ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
736PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
737Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
738KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
739ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
740FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
741
742=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
743EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
744GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
745UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
746ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
747CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
748SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
482 749
483Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 750Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
484 751
485=back 752=back
486 753
519 786
520=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 787=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
521 788
522=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 789=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
523 790
791=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
792
524Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 793Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
525specified one. 794specified one.
526 795
527=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 796=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
528 797
537=back 806=back
538 807
539=cut 808=cut
540 809
541BEGIN { 810BEGIN {
542 urxvt->bootstrap;
543
544 # overwrite perl's warn 811 # overwrite perl's warn
545 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 812 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
546 my $msg = join "", @_; 813 my $msg = join "", @_;
547 $msg .= "\n" 814 $msg .= "\n"
548 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 815 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
549 urxvt::warn ($msg); 816 urxvt::warn ($msg);
550 }; 817 };
551
552 # %ENV is the original startup environment
553 delete $ENV{IFS};
554 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
555 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
556 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
557} 818}
558 819
559my @hook_count; 820no warnings 'utf8';
821
560my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 822my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
561 823
562sub verbose { 824sub verbose {
563 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 825 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
564 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 826 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
565} 827}
566 828
567my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
568my %extension_pkg; 829my %extension_pkg;
569 830
570# load a single script into its own package, once only 831# load a single script into its own package, once only
571sub extension_package($) { 832sub extension_package($) {
572 my ($path) = @_; 833 my ($path) = @_;
573 834
574 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 835 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
575 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 836 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
837 my $pkg = $1;
838 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
839 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
576 840
577 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 841 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
578 842
579 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 843 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
580 or die "$path: $!"; 844 or die "$path: $!";
581 845
582 my $source = untaint 846 my $source =
583 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 847 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
584 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
585 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 848 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
586 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 849 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
587 . "\n};\n1"; 850 . "\n};\n1";
588 851
589 eval $source 852 eval $source
603 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 866 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
604 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 867 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
605 868
606 my %ext_arg; 869 my %ext_arg;
607 870
871 {
872 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
873 @TERM_INIT = ();
874 $_->($TERM) for @init;
875 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
876 @TERM_EXT = ();
877 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
878 }
879
608 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 880 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
609 if ($_ eq "default") { 881 if ($_ eq "default") {
610 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 882 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
611 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 883 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
612 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 884 delete $ext_arg{$1};
613 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 885 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
614 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 886 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
615 } else { 887 } else {
616 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 888 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
617 } 889 }
618 } 890 }
619 891
620 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 892 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
621 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 893 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
622 894
623 if (@files) { 895 if (@files) {
624 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 896 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
625 } else { 897 } else {
626 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 898 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
627 } 899 }
628 } 900 }
629 901
638 if $verbosity >= 10; 910 if $verbosity >= 10;
639 911
640 keys %$cb; 912 keys %$cb;
641 913
642 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 914 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
643 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 915 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
644 and last; 916 $retval ||= $retval_;
645 917
646 if ($@) { 918 if ($@) {
647 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 919 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
648 warn $@; 920 warn $@;
649 } 921 }
652 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 924 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
653 if $verbosity >= 11; 925 if $verbosity >= 11;
654 } 926 }
655 927
656 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 928 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
657 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
658 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
659 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
660 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
661 }
662 }
663
664 # clear package objects 929 # clear package objects
665 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 930 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
666 931
667 # clear package 932 # clear package
668 %$TERM = (); 933 %$TERM = ();
669 } 934 }
670 935
671 $retval 936 $retval
672} 937}
673 938
674sub exec_async(@) { 939sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
675 my $pid = fork; 940 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
676
677 return
678 if !defined $pid or $pid;
679
680 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
681
682 exec @_;
683 _exit 255;
684} 941}
685 942
686# urxvt::term::extension 943# urxvt::term::extension
687 944
688package urxvt::term::extension; 945package urxvt::term::extension;
694 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 951 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
695 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 952 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
696 defined $htype 953 defined $htype
697 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 954 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
698 955
956 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
699 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 957 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
700 $hook_count[$htype]++
701 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
702 }
703 958
704 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 959 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
705 } 960 }
706} 961}
707 962
712 for my $name (@hook) { 967 for my $name (@hook) {
713 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 968 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
714 defined $htype 969 defined $htype
715 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 970 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
716 971
972 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
717 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 973 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
718 --$hook_count[$htype]
719 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
720 }
721 } 974 }
722} 975}
723 976
724our $AUTOLOAD; 977our $AUTOLOAD;
725 978
831# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1084# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
832# as hooks 1085# as hooks
833sub register_package { 1086sub register_package {
834 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1087 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
835 1088
1089 no strict 'refs';
1090
1091 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1092
1093 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1094
836 my $proxy = bless { 1095 my $proxy = bless {
837 _pkg => $pkg, 1096 _pkg => $pkg,
838 argv => $argv, 1097 argv => $argv,
839 }, $pkg; 1098 }, $pkg;
840 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1099 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
855hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1114hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
856 1115
857Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1116Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
858couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1117couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
859initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1118initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
860C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1119C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1120refer to global data (which is race free).
861 1121
862=cut 1122=cut
863 1123
864sub new { 1124sub new {
865 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1125 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
866 1126
1127 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1128 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1129
867 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1130 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
868} 1131}
869 1132
870=item $term->destroy 1133=item $term->destroy
871 1134
872Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1135Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
873etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1136etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
874watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1137watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
875 1138
1139=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1140
1141Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1142("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1143the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1144be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1145
1146Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1147
1148=cut
1149
1150sub exec_async {
1151 my $self = shift;
1152
1153 my $pid = fork;
1154
1155 return $pid
1156 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1157
1158 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1159
1160 exec @_;
1161 urxvt::_exit 255;
1162}
1163
876=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1164=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
877 1165
878Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1166Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
879optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1167optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
880C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1168C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
882Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1170Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
883source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1171source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
884 1172
885 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1173 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
886 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1174 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
887 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1175 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
888 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1176 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
889 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1177 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
890 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1178 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
891 1179
892=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1180=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
893 1181
894Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1182Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
895optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1183optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
912 1200
913 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1201 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
914 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1202 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
915 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1203 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
916 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1204 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
917 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1205 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
918 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1206 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
919 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1207 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
920 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1208 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
921 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1209 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
922 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1210 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
923 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1211 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
924 utmpInhibit visualBell 1212 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1213 visualBell
925 1214
926=cut 1215=cut
927 1216
928sub resource($$;$) { 1217sub resource($$;$) {
929 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1218 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1103 1392
1104Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1393Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1105confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1394confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1106C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1395C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1107 1396
1397=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1398
1399Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1400
1108=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1401=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1109 1402
1110Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1403Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1111locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1404locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1112(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1405(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1122Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1415Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1123be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1416be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1124description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1417description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1125the previous value. 1418the previous value.
1126 1419
1420=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1421
1422Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1423is used.
1424
1127=item $windowid = $term->parent 1425=item $windowid = $term->parent
1128 1426
1129Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1427Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1130 1428
1131=item $windowid = $term->vt 1429=item $windowid = $term->vt
1132 1430
1133Return the window id of the terminal window. 1431Return the window id of the terminal window.
1134 1432
1433=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1434
1435Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1436to receive pointer events all the times:
1437
1438 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1439
1440=item $term->focus_in
1441
1442=item $term->focus_out
1443
1444=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1445
1446=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1447
1448Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1449
1135=item $window_width = $term->width 1450=item $window_width = $term->width
1136 1451
1137=item $window_height = $term->height 1452=item $window_height = $term->height
1138 1453
1139=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1454=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1152 1467
1153=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1468=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1154 1469
1155=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1470=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1156 1471
1157=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1472=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1158 1473
1159Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1474Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1160 1475
1161=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1476=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1162 1477
1169=item $env = $term->env 1484=item $env = $term->env
1170 1485
1171Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1486Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1172similar to C<\%ENV>. 1487similar to C<\%ENV>.
1173 1488
1489=item @envv = $term->envv
1490
1491Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1492
1493=item @argv = $term->argv
1494
1495Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1496includes the program name as first element.
1497
1174=cut 1498=cut
1175 1499
1176sub env { 1500sub env {
1177 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1178 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1501 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1179 } else {
1180 +{ %ENV }
1181 }
1182} 1502}
1183 1503
1184=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1504=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1185 1505
1186=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1506=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1188=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1508=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1189 1509
1190Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1510Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1191AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1511AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1192 1512
1513=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1514
1515Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1516
1517=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1518
1519Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1520
1193=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1521=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1194 1522
1195Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1523Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1196C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1524C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1197this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1525this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1198 1526
1199=item $term->want_refresh 1527=item $term->want_refresh
1200 1528
1201Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1529Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1216line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1544line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1217to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1545to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1218automatically be updated. 1546automatically be updated.
1219 1547
1220C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1548C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1221than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1549than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1222(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1550characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1223that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1551do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1224characters in the private use area. 1552in the private use area.
1225 1553
1226You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1554You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1227that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1555that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1228characters. 1556characters.
1229 1557
1376=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1704=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1377 1705
1378Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1706Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
1379C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1707C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1380 1708
1381=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1709=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1382 1710
1711=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1712
1383Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1713Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1714manpage.
1384 1715
1385=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1716=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1386 1717
1387Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1718Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1388synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1719synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1403=item $term->ungrab 1734=item $term->ungrab
1404 1735
1405Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1736Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1406evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1737evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1407the session. 1738the session.
1739
1740=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1741
1742=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1743
1744=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1745
1746=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1747
1748=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1749
1750=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1751
1752=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1753
1754=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1755
1756=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1757
1758=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1759
1760=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1761
1762=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1763
1764=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1765
1766Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1767the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1768directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1408 1769
1409=back 1770=back
1410 1771
1411=cut 1772=cut
1412 1773
1476 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1837 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1477 1838
1478 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1839 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1479} 1840}
1480 1841
1481=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1842=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1482 1843
1483Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1844Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1484whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1845whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1485argument. 1846first argument.
1486 1847
1487=cut 1848=cut
1488 1849
1489sub add_toggle { 1850sub add_toggle {
1490 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1851 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1491 1852
1492 my $item; $item = { 1853 my $item; $item = {
1493 type => "button", 1854 type => "button",
1494 text => " $text", 1855 text => " $text",
1495 value => $value, 1856 value => $value,
1514 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1875 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1515 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1876 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1516 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1877 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1517 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1878 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1518 1879
1519 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 1880 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1520 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1881 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1882 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1883 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1521 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1884 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1522 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1885 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1523 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1886 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1524 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1887 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1525} 1888}
1530 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1893 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1531 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1894 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1532} 1895}
1533 1896
1534=back 1897=back
1898
1899=cut
1900
1901package urxvt::watcher;
1902
1903@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1904@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1905@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1906@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1535 1907
1536=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1908=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1537 1909
1538This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1910This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1539fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1911fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1577Start the timer. 1949Start the timer.
1578 1950
1579=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1951=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1580 1952
1581Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1953Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1954
1955=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1956
1957Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1582 1958
1583=item $timer = $timer->stop 1959=item $timer = $timer->stop
1584 1960
1585Stop the timer. 1961Stop the timer.
1586 1962
1633 2009
1634Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2010Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1635 2011
1636=back 2012=back
1637 2013
2014=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2015
2016This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2017the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2018some useful work.
2019
2020=over 4
2021
2022=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2023
2024Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2025
2026=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2027
2028Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2029
2030=item $timer = $timer->start
2031
2032Start the watcher.
2033
2034=item $timer = $timer->stop
2035
2036Stop the watcher.
2037
2038=back
2039
2040=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2041
2042This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2043process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2044
2045 my $pid = fork;
2046 ...
2047 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2048 ->new
2049 ->start ($pid)
2050 ->cb (sub {
2051 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2052 ...
2053 });
2054
2055=over 4
2056
2057=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2058
2059Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2060
2061=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2062
2063Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2064
2065=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2066
2067Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2068
2069=item $pw = $pw->stop
2070
2071Stop the watcher.
2072
2073=back
2074
1638=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2075=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1639 2076
1640=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2077=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1641 2078
1642This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2079This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher

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