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Revision 1.26 by root, Tue Jan 3 21:22:22 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.91 by root, Fri Jan 13 01:09:37 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 49
49It also offers the following bindable event: 50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
71This extension also offers the following bindable keyboard command:
50 72
51=over 4 73=over 4
52 74
53=item rot13 75=item rot13
54 76
55Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: 77Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
56 78
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 79 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58 80
59=back 81=back
82
83=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84
85Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86runtime.
87
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
93
94=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
95
96Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
97by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
98input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
99screen.
100
101Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
102search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
103search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
104bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
105was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
106additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
107selection.
108
109=item selection-autotransform
110
111This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
112whenever a selection is made.
113
114It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
115operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
116
117 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
118 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
119 ...
120
121For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
123$word>:
124
125 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(\\S+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
126
127And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
128paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
129
130 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(S+):(d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
131
132Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
133
134To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
135FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
136
137 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)
138 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
139
140The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
141every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
142the message into vi commands to load the file.
143
144=item mark-urls
145
146Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
147make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
148resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
149the URL as first argument.
150
151=item block-graphics-to-ascii
152
153A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
154by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
155similar-looking ascii character.
60 156
61=item digital-clock 157=item digital-clock
62 158
63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 159Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
64 160
67Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 163Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
68window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 164window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
69overlays or changes. 165overlays or changes.
70 166
71=back 167=back
168
169=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
72 170
73=head2 General API Considerations 171=head2 General API Considerations
74 172
75All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 173All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
76reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 174reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
81When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are 179When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
82emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and 180emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
83the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the 181the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
84terminal is destroyed. 182terminal is destroyed.
85 183
184Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
185hints on what they mean:
186
187=over 4
188
189=item $text
190
191Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
192always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
193
194=item $string
195
196A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
197characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
198encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
199
200=item $octets
201
202Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
203locale-specific way.
204
205=back
206
207=head2 Extension Objects
208
209Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
210for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
211hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
212about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
213begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
214use.
215
216Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
217C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
218
219It has the following methods and data members:
220
221=over 4
222
223=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
224
225Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
226extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
227
228=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
229
230Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
231this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
232to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
233
234=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
235
236Dynamically disable the given hooks.
237
238=back
239
86=head2 Hooks 240=head2 Hooks
87 241
88The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be 242The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
89called whenever the relevant event happens. 243called whenever the relevant event happens.
90 244
91The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 245The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
92and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 246the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
93its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
94object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
95member.
96 247
97All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 248B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the
98counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 249event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is
99and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 250skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
100 251
101When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 252I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
102 253
103=over 4 254=over 4
104 255
105=item on_init $term 256=item on_init $term
106 257
107Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 258Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
108windows are created or the command gets run. 259windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
260call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
261have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
262though.
109 263
110=item on_reset $term 264=item on_reset $term
111 265
112Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 266Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
113control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 267control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
138=item on_sel_extend $term 292=item on_sel_extend $term
139 293
140Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 294Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
141click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 295click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
142should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 296should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
143processing. 297processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
298returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
299supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
144 300
145See the F<selection> example extension. 301See the F<selection> example extension.
146
147=item on_focus_in $term
148
149Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does
150focus in processing.
151
152=item on_focus_out $term
153
154Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
155out processing.
156 302
157=item on_view_change $term, $offset 303=item on_view_change $term, $offset
158 304
159Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 305Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
160scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 306scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
168 314
169It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 315It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
170$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 316$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
171number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 317number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
172 318
173=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI* 319=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
174 320
175Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output. 321Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
322operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
323information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
324string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
325it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
326future.
327
328Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
329as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
330other users on the same system etc.).
331
332=item on_add_lines $term, $string
333
334Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
335can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
336and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
337might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
338output.
339
340=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
341
342Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
343suppress or filter tty input.
344
345=item on_line_update $term, $row
346
347Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
348screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
349that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
350not always immediately.
351
352The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
353multiple rows.
354
355Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
356later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
357you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
176 358
177=item on_refresh_begin $term 359=item on_refresh_begin $term
178 360
179Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 361Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
180or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 362or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
189 371
190Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 372Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
191C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 373C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
192resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 374resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
193 375
376=item on_focus_in $term
377
378Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
379does focus in processing.
380
381=item on_focus_out $term
382
383Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
384focus out processing.
385
386=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
387
388=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
389
390=item on_button_press $term, $event
391
392=item on_button_release $term, $event
393
394=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
395
396=item on_map_notify $term, $event
397
398=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
399
400Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
401the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
402
403The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
404manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
405and column under the mouse cursor.
406
407C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
408output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
409
410subwindow.
411
194=back 412=back
195 413
414=cut
415
416package urxvt;
417
418use utf8;
419use strict;
420use Carp ();
421use Scalar::Util ();
422use List::Util ();
423
424our $VERSION = 1;
425our $TERM;
426our @HOOKNAME;
427our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
428our %OPTION;
429
430our $LIBDIR;
431our $RESNAME;
432our $RESCLASS;
433our $RXVTNAME;
434
196=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 435=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
197 436
198=over 4 437=over 4
199 438
439=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
440
441The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
442modules and scripts are stored.
443
444=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
445
446The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
447
448=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
449
450The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
451
200=item $urxvt::TERM 452=item $urxvt::TERM
201 453
202The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this 454The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
203variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object. 455object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
204 456
205=back 457=back
206 458
207=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 459=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
208 460
221that calls this function. 473that calls this function.
222 474
223Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 475Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
224correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 476correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
225 477
478Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
479
480=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
481
482Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
483evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
484started setuid or setgid.
485
226=item $time = urxvt::NOW 486=item $time = urxvt::NOW
227 487
228Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 488Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
489
490=item urxvt::CurrentTime
491
492=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
493Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
494Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
495
496Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
229 497
230=back 498=back
231 499
232=head2 RENDITION 500=head2 RENDITION
233 501
260 528
261=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend 529=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
262 530
263Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 531Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
264 532
265=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 533=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
266 534
267=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 535=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
268 536
269Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 537Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
270specified one. 538specified one.
271 539
272=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) 540=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
273 541
274Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by 542Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
275extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially 543extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
276zero. 544zero.
277 545
278=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) 546=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
279 547
280Change the custom value. 548Change the custom value.
281 549
282=back 550=back
283 551
284=cut 552=cut
285
286package urxvt;
287
288use strict;
289use Scalar::Util ();
290
291our $TERM;
292our @HOOKNAME;
293our $LIBDIR;
294 553
295BEGIN { 554BEGIN {
296 urxvt->bootstrap; 555 urxvt->bootstrap;
297 556
298 # overwrite perl's warn 557 # overwrite perl's warn
300 my $msg = join "", @_; 559 my $msg = join "", @_;
301 $msg .= "\n" 560 $msg .= "\n"
302 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 561 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
303 urxvt::warn ($msg); 562 urxvt::warn ($msg);
304 }; 563 };
564
565 # %ENV is the original startup environment
566 delete $ENV{IFS};
567 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
568 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
569 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
305} 570}
306 571
307my @hook_count; 572my @hook_count;
308my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 573my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
309 574
310sub verbose { 575sub verbose {
311 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 576 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
312 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 577 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
313} 578}
314 579
315# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 580my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
316# as hooks 581my %extension_pkg;
317sub register_package($) {
318 my ($pkg) = @_;
319
320 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
321 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
322
323 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
324 or next;
325
326 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
327 $hook_count[$htype]++
328 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
329 }
330}
331
332my $script_pkg = "script0000";
333my %script_pkg;
334 582
335# load a single script into its own package, once only 583# load a single script into its own package, once only
336sub script_package($) { 584sub extension_package($) {
337 my ($path) = @_; 585 my ($path) = @_;
338 586
339 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 587 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
340 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 588 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
341 589
342 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 590 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
343 591
344 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 592 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
345 or die "$path: $!"; 593 or die "$path: $!";
346 594
595 my $source = untaint
347 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 596 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
597 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
348 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 598 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
349 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 599 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
350 . "\n};\n1"; 600 . "\n};\n1";
351 601
602 eval $source
352 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 603 or die "$path: $@";
353 604
354 $pkg 605 $pkg
355 } 606 }
356} 607}
608
609our $retval; # return value for urxvt
357 610
358# called by the rxvt core 611# called by the rxvt core
359sub invoke { 612sub invoke {
360 local $TERM = shift; 613 local $TERM = shift;
361 my $htype = shift; 614 my $htype = shift;
362 615
363 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 616 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
364 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 617 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
618
619 my %ext_arg;
365 620
366 for my $ext (split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext")) { 621 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
622 if ($_ eq "default") {
623 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
624 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
625 delete $ext_arg{$1};
626 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
627 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
628 } else {
629 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
630 }
631 }
632
633 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
367 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 634 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
368 635
369 if (@files) { 636 if (@files) {
370 register_package script_package $files[0]; 637 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
371 } else { 638 } else {
372 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 639 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
373 } 640 }
374 } 641 }
375 642
643 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
644 warn $@ if $@;
645 }
646
647 $retval = undef;
648
649 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
650 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
651 if $verbosity >= 10;
652
653 keys %$cb;
654
655 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
656 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }
657 and last;
658
659 if ($@) {
660 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
661 warn $@;
662 }
663 }
664
665 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
666 if $verbosity >= 11;
667 }
668
376 } elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 669 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
377 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 670 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
378 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 671 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
379 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 672 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
380 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 673 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
381 } 674 }
382 } 675 }
676
677 # clear package objects
678 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
679
680 # clear package
681 %$TERM = ();
383 } 682 }
384 683
385 my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype] 684 $retval
386 or return; 685}
387 686
388 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 687sub exec_async(@) {
389 if $verbosity >= 10; 688 my $pid = fork;
390 689
391 keys %$cb; 690 return
691 if !defined $pid or $pid;
392 692
693 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
694
695 exec @_;
696 _exit 255;
697}
698
699# urxvt::term::extension
700
701package urxvt::term::extension;
702
703sub enable {
704 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
705 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
706
393 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 707 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
394 return 1 708 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
395 if $cb->( 709 defined $htype
396 $TERM->{$pkg} ||= do { 710 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
397 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::; 711
398 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM); 712 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
399 $proxy 713 $hook_count[$htype]++
400 }, 714 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
401 @_, 715 }
402 ); 716
717 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
403 } 718 }
719}
404 720
721sub disable {
722 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
723 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
724
725 for my $name (@hook) {
726 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
727 defined $htype
728 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
729
730 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
731 --$hook_count[$htype]
732 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
733 }
405 0 734 }
406} 735}
407 736
408sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 737our $AUTOLOAD;
409 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 738
739sub AUTOLOAD {
740 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
410 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 741 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
411 742
412 eval qq{ 743 eval qq{
413 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 744 sub $AUTOLOAD {
414 my \$proxy = shift; 745 my \$proxy = shift;
415 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_) 746 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
416 } 747 }
417 1 748 1
418 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 749 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
419 750
420 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 751 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
421} 752}
753
754sub DESTROY {
755 # nop
756}
757
758# urxvt::destroy_hook
759
760sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
761 ${$_[0]}->();
762}
763
764sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
765 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
766}
767
768package urxvt::anyevent;
769
770=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
771
772The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
773C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
774further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
775condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
776is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
777work.
778
779=cut
780
781our $VERSION = 1;
782
783$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
784push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
785
786sub timer {
787 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
788
789 my $cb = $arg{cb};
790
791 urxvt::timer
792 ->new
793 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
794 ->cb (sub {
795 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
796 $cb->();
797 })
798}
799
800sub io {
801 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
802
803 my $cb = $arg{cb};
804
805 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
806 ->new
807 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
808 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
809 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
810 ->start
811 ->cb (sub {
812 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
813 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
814 })],
815 urxvt::anyevent::
816}
817
818sub DESTROY {
819 $_[0][1]->stop;
820}
821
822sub condvar {
823 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
824}
825
826sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
827 ${$_[0]}++;
828}
829
830sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
831 unless (${$_[0]}) {
832 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
833 }
834}
835
836package urxvt::term;
422 837
423=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 838=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
424 839
425=over 4 840=over 4
841
842=cut
843
844# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
845# as hooks
846sub register_package {
847 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
848
849 my $proxy = bless {
850 _pkg => $pkg,
851 argv => $argv,
852 }, $pkg;
853 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
854
855 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
856
857 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
858 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
859 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
860 }
861 }
862}
863
864=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
865
866Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
867C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
868hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
869
870Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
871couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
872initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
873C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
874
875=cut
876
877sub new {
878 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
879
880 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
881}
882
883=item $term->destroy
884
885Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
886etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
887watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
888
889=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
890
891Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
892optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
893C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
894
895Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
896source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
897
898 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
899 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
900 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
901 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
902 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
903 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
426 904
427=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 905=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
428 906
429Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 907Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
430optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 908optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
440 918
441Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 919Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
442terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 920terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
443 921
444Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 922Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
445are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 923are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
446list: 924to see the actual list:
447 925
448 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 926 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
449 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 927 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
450 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 928 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
451 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 929 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
452 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 930 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
453 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext 931 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
454 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 932 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
455 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 933 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
456 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 934 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
457 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 935 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
458 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 936 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
459 utmpInhibit visualBell 937 utmpInhibit visualBell
460 938
461=cut 939=cut
462 940
463sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 941sub resource($$;$) {
464 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 942 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
465 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 943 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
466 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 944 &urxvt::term::_resource
467} 945}
946
947=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
948
949Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
950class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
951same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
952resource with that pattern exists.
953
954This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
955only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
956the wrong resources.
957
958=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
959
960Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
961C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
962
963=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
964
965Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
966the terminal application will use this style.
967
968=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
969
970Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
971set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
468 972
469=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) 973=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
470 974
471=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 975=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
472 976
473=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 977=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
474 978
475Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 979Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
476and optionally set them to new values. 980and optionally set them to new values.
477 981
982=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
983
984Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
985C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
986rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
987a selection.
988
478=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 989=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
479 990
480Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 991Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
481by the next method). 992set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
993is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
482 994
483=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 995=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
484 996
485Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 997Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
486 998
487#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 999=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
488# 1000
489#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1001Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
490# 1002
491#=cut 1003=cut
492 1004
493sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 1005sub overlay_simple {
494die;
495 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 1006 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
496 1007
497 my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 1008 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
498 1009
499 my $w = 0; 1010 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
500 for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
501 $w = $_ if $w < $_;
502 }
503 1011
504 $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 1012 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
505 $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 1013 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
1014
1015 $overlay
506} 1016}
507 1017
508=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 1018=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
509 1019
510Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 1020Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
538 1048
539If hidden, display the overlay again. 1049If hidden, display the overlay again.
540 1050
541=back 1051=back
542 1052
1053=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
1054
1055Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
1056C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
1057currently).
1058
1059=cut
1060
1061sub popup {
1062 my ($self, $event) = @_;
1063
1064 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
1065 or return;
1066
1067 my $popup = bless {
1068 term => $self,
1069 event => $event,
1070 }, urxvt::popup::;
1071
1072 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
1073
1074 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
1075 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
1076
1077 $popup
1078}
1079
543=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 1080=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
544 1081
545Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1082Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
546accounts for wide and combining characters. 1083accounts for wide and combining characters.
547 1084
548=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 1085=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
549 1086
550Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1087Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
551 1088
552=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 1089=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
553 1090
554Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1091Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
1092
1093=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1094
1095XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1096(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1097refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1098
1099=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1100
1101Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1102whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1103to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1104it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1105
1106=item $term->scr_bell
1107
1108Ring the bell!
1109
1110=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1111
1112Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1113running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1114codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
1115string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
1116
1117Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1118confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1119C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1120
1121=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1122
1123Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1124locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1125(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
555 1126
556=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1127=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
557 1128
558Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1129Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
559pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1130pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
560to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1131to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
561 1132
1133=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1134
1135Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1136be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1137description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1138the previous value.
1139
1140=item $windowid = $term->parent
1141
1142Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1143
1144=item $windowid = $term->vt
1145
1146Return the window id of the terminal window.
1147
1148=item $window_width = $term->width
1149
1150=item $window_height = $term->height
1151
1152=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1153
1154=item $font_height = $term->fheight
1155
1156=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
1157
562=item $nrow = $term->nrow 1158=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
563 1159
564=item $ncol = $term->ncol 1160=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
565 1161
566Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as 1162=item $has_focus = $term->focus
567specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
568 1163
1164=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
1165
1166=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1167
1168=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1169
1170=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
1171
1172Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1173
1174=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1175
1176Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1177
1178=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1179
1180Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1181
569=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved 1182=item $env = $term->env
570 1183
571Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer. 1184Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1185similar to C<\%ENV>.
1186
1187=cut
1188
1189sub env {
1190 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1191 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1192 } else {
1193 +{ %ENV }
1194 }
1195}
1196
1197=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1198
1199=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1200
1201=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1202
1203Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1204AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
572 1205
573=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1206=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
574 1207
575Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1208Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
576C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1209C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
639about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1272about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
640following methods: 1273following methods:
641 1274
642=over 4 1275=over 4
643 1276
644=item $text = $line->t 1277=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
645 1278
646Returns the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1279Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
647 1280
648=item $rend = $line->r 1281=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
649 1282
650Returns the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r> 1283Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
651 1284
652=item $length = $line->l 1285=item $length = $line->l
653 1286
654Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>. 1287Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
655 1288
660Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1293Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
661 1294
662=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1295=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
663 1296
664Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1297Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
665line. 1298line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1299offsets outside the string.
666 1300
667=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1301=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
668 1302
669Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1303Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
670 1304
671=back 1305=back
672 1306
673=cut 1307=cut
674 1308
675sub urxvt::term::line { 1309sub line {
676 my ($self, $row) = @_; 1310 my ($self, $row) = @_;
677 1311
678 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1; 1312 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
679 1313
680 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row); 1314 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
684 1318
685 bless { 1319 bless {
686 term => $self, 1320 term => $self,
687 beg => $beg, 1321 beg => $beg,
688 end => $end, 1322 end => $end,
1323 ncol => $self->ncol,
689 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end), 1324 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
690 }, urxvt::line:: 1325 }, urxvt::line::
691} 1326}
692 1327
693sub urxvt::line::t { 1328sub urxvt::line::t {
694 my ($self) = @_; 1329 my ($self) = @_;
695 1330
1331 if (@_ > 1)
1332 {
1333 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1334 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1335 }
1336
1337 defined wantarray &&
696 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1338 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
697 0, $self->{len} 1339 0, $self->{len}
698} 1340}
699 1341
700sub urxvt::line::r { 1342sub urxvt::line::r {
701 my ($self) = @_; 1343 my ($self) = @_;
702 1344
1345 if (@_ > 1)
1346 {
1347 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1348 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1349 }
1350
1351 if (defined wantarray) {
703 my $rend = [ 1352 my $rend = [
704 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1353 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
705 ]; 1354 ];
706 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1; 1355 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
707 $rend 1356 return $rend;
1357 }
1358
1359 ()
708} 1360}
709 1361
710sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} } 1362sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
711sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} } 1363sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
712sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} } 1364sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
713 1365
714sub urxvt::line::offset_of { 1366sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
715 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_; 1367 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
716 1368
717 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{term}->ncol + $col 1369 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
718} 1370}
719 1371
720sub urxvt::line::coord_of { 1372sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
721 my ($self, $offset) = @_; 1373 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
722 1374
723 use integer; 1375 use integer;
724 1376
725 ( 1377 (
726 $offset / $self->{term}->ncol + $self->{beg}, 1378 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
727 $offset % $self->{term}->ncol 1379 $offset % $self->{ncol}
728 ) 1380 )
729} 1381}
730 1382
731=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
732=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1383=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
733 1384
734Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1385Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
735where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1386where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
736C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1387C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
737 1388
738=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1389=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
739 1390
740Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1391Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
741C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1392C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1393
1394=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1395
1396Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1397
1398=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1399
1400Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1401synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1402
1403=item $term->allow_events_async
1404
1405Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1406
1407=item $term->allow_events_sync
1408
1409Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1410
1411=item $term->allow_events_replay
1412
1413Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1414recent grab.
1415
1416=item $term->ungrab
1417
1418Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1419evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1420the session.
1421
1422=back
1423
1424=cut
1425
1426package urxvt::popup;
1427
1428=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1429
1430=over 4
1431
1432=cut
1433
1434sub add_item {
1435 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1436
1437 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1438 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1439 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1440
1441 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1442
1443 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1444}
1445
1446=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1447
1448Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1449
1450=cut
1451
1452sub add_title {
1453 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1454
1455 $self->add_item ({
1456 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1457 text => $title,
1458 activate => sub { },
1459 });
1460}
1461
1462=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1463
1464Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1465
1466=cut
1467
1468sub add_separator {
1469 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1470
1471 $sep ||= "=";
1472
1473 $self->add_item ({
1474 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1475 text => "",
1476 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1477 activate => sub { },
1478 });
1479}
1480
1481=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1482
1483Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1484selected.
1485
1486=cut
1487
1488sub add_button {
1489 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1490
1491 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1492}
1493
1494=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1495
1496Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1497whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1498argument.
1499
1500=cut
1501
1502sub add_toggle {
1503 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1504
1505 my $item; $item = {
1506 type => "button",
1507 text => " $text",
1508 value => $value,
1509 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1510 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1511 };
1512
1513 $self->add_item ($item);
1514}
1515
1516=item $popup->show
1517
1518Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1519
1520=cut
1521
1522sub show {
1523 my ($self) = @_;
1524
1525 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1526
1527 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1528 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1529 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1530 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1531
1532 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),
1533 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1534 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1535 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1536 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1537 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1538}
1539
1540sub DESTROY {
1541 my ($self) = @_;
1542
1543 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1544 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1545}
742 1546
743=back 1547=back
744 1548
745=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1549=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
746 1550
801 1605
802 $term->{socket} = ... 1606 $term->{socket} = ...
803 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1607 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
804 ->new 1608 ->new
805 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1609 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
806 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1610 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
807 ->start 1611 ->start
808 ->cb (sub { 1612 ->cb (sub {
809 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1613 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
810 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1614 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
811 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1615 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
828 1632
829Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1633Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
830 1634
831=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1635=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
832 1636
833Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 1637Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
834data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 1638C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1639together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
835 1640
836=item $iow = $iow->start 1641=item $iow = $iow->start
837 1642
838Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1643Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
839 1644
850This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1655This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
851numbers indicate more verbose output. 1656numbers indicate more verbose output.
852 1657
853=over 4 1658=over 4
854 1659
855=item 0 - only fatal messages 1660=item == 0 - fatal messages
856 1661
857=item 3 - script loading and management 1662=item >= 3 - script loading and management
858 1663
859=item 10 - all events received 1664=item >=10 - all called hooks
1665
1666=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
860 1667
861=back 1668=back
862 1669
863=head1 AUTHOR 1670=head1 AUTHOR
864 1671

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