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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.95 by elmex, Tue Jan 17 13:19:45 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.125 by root, Sun Jan 22 20:39:47 2006 UTC

34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
39 43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
76 80
77Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: 81Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
78 82
79 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 83 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
80 84
81=item remote-pastebin
82
83Upload the selection as textfile to a remote site.
84
85 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection:remote-pastebin
86
87To set the command to upload the file set this resource:
88
89 URxvt.selection-pastebin-cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
90
91The % is the placeholder for the textfile. The name of the textfile is the hex encoded
92md5 sum of the selection.
93After an successful upload the selection will be replaced by the following url
94(the % is the placeholder for the filename):
95
96 URxvt.selection-pastebin-url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
97
98=back 85=back
99 86
100=item option-popup (enabled by default) 87=item option-popup (enabled by default)
101 88
102Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
104 91
105=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 92=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
106 93
107Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
108text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
109evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 96evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
100popup is displayed.
101
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : ()
115 };
110 116
111=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
112 118
113Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 119Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
114by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal 120by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
121bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
122was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
123additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
124selection. 130selection.
125 131
132=item readline (enabled by default)
133
134A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
135moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
136move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
137cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
138for programs that correctly support wide characters).
139
140To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
141
142=over 4
143
144=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
145
146=item - the text cursor is visible.
147
148=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
149
150=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
151
152=back
153
154The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
155might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
156
126=item selection-autotransform 157=item selection-autotransform
127 158
128This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 159This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
129whenever a selection is made. 160whenever a selection is made.
130 161
142 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/ 173 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
143 174
144And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can 175And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
145paste directly into your (vi :) editor: 176paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
146 177
147 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ 178 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
148 179
149Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :) 180Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
150 181
151To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at 182To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
152FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution: 183FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
153 184
154 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.) 185 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
155 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ 186 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
156 187
157The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of 188The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
158every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms 189every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
159the message into vi commands to load the file. 190the message into vi commands to load the file.
191
192=item tabbed
193
194This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
195is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
196displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
197button per tab.
198
199Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
200B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
201while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
160 202
161=item mark-urls 203=item mark-urls
162 204
163Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 205Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
164make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 206make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
165resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 207resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
166the URL as first argument. 208the URL as first argument.
167 209
210=item automove-background
211
212This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
213to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
214a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
215
216 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
217
168=item block-graphics-to-ascii 218=item block-graphics-to-ascii
169 219
170A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 220A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
171by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 221by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
172similar-looking ascii character. 222similar-looking ascii character.
178=item example-refresh-hooks 228=item example-refresh-hooks
179 229
180Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 230Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
181window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 231window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
182overlays or changes. 232overlays or changes.
233
234=item selection-pastebin
235
236This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
237textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
238not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
239F</tmp> directly.).
240
241It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
242i.e.
243
244 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
245
246Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
247the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
248
249 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
250
251And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
252here :)
253
254The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
255the same content should lead to the same filename.
256
257After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
258in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
259for the filename):
260
261 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
183 262
184=back 263=back
185 264
186=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 265=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
187 266
260called whenever the relevant event happens. 339called whenever the relevant event happens.
261 340
262The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 341The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
263the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 342the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
264 343
265B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 344B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
266event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 345hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
267skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 346relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
268 347
269I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 348I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
270 349
271=over 4 350=over 4
272 351
273=item on_init $term 352=item on_init $term
274 353
275Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 354Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
276windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 355windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
277call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 356call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
278have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 357have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
279though. 358and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
359place.
360
361=item on_start $term
362
363Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
364trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
365
366=item on_destroy $term
367
368Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything
369yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is
370rarely a good idea.
280 371
281=item on_reset $term 372=item on_reset $term
282 373
283Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 374Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
284control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 375control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
285variables. 376variables.
286 377
287=item on_start $term 378=item on_child_start $term, $pid
288 379
289Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 380Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
290returning to the mainloop. 381
382=item on_child_exit $term, $status
383
384Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
385from C<waitpid>.
291 386
292=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 387=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
293 388
294Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 389Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
295selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 390selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
404=item on_focus_out $term 499=item on_focus_out $term
405 500
406Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 501Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
407focus out processing. 502focus out processing.
408 503
504=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
505
506=item on_property_notify $term, $event
507
409=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 508=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
410 509
411=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 510=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
412 511
413=item on_button_press $term, $event 512=item on_button_press $term, $event
422 521
423Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 522Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
424the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 523the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
425 524
426The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 525The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
427manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 526manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
428and column under the mouse cursor. 527(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
429 528
430C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 529C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
431output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 530output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
432 531
433subwindow. 532subwindow.
533
534=item on_client_message $term, $event
535
536=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
537
538=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
539
540Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
541format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
434 542
435=back 543=back
436 544
437=cut 545=cut
438 546
444use Scalar::Util (); 552use Scalar::Util ();
445use List::Util (); 553use List::Util ();
446 554
447our $VERSION = 1; 555our $VERSION = 1;
448our $TERM; 556our $TERM;
557our @TERM_INIT;
558our @TERM_EXT;
449our @HOOKNAME; 559our @HOOKNAME;
450our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 560our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
451our %OPTION; 561our %OPTION;
452 562
453our $LIBDIR; 563our $LIBDIR;
454our $RESNAME; 564our $RESNAME;
455our $RESCLASS; 565our $RESCLASS;
456our $RXVTNAME; 566our $RXVTNAME;
457 567
568our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
569
458=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 570=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
459 571
460=over 4 572=over 4
461 573
462=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 574=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
474 586
475=item $urxvt::TERM 587=item $urxvt::TERM
476 588
477The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 589The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
478object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 590object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
591
592=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
593
594All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
595created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
596gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
597so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
598
599This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
600first.
601
602=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
603
604Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
605get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
606but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
479 607
480=back 608=back
481 609
482=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 610=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
483 611
497 625
498Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 626Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
499correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 627correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
500 628
501Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 629Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
502
503=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
504
505Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
506evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
507started setuid or setgid.
508 630
509=item $time = urxvt::NOW 631=item $time = urxvt::NOW
510 632
511Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 633Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
512 634
589=back 711=back
590 712
591=cut 713=cut
592 714
593BEGIN { 715BEGIN {
594 urxvt->bootstrap;
595
596 # overwrite perl's warn 716 # overwrite perl's warn
597 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 717 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
598 my $msg = join "", @_; 718 my $msg = join "", @_;
599 $msg .= "\n" 719 $msg .= "\n"
600 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 720 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
601 urxvt::warn ($msg); 721 urxvt::warn ($msg);
602 }; 722 };
603
604 # %ENV is the original startup environment
605 delete $ENV{IFS};
606 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
607 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
608 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
609} 723}
724
725no warnings 'utf8';
610 726
611my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 727my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
612 728
613sub verbose { 729sub verbose {
614 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 730 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
615 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 731 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
616} 732}
617 733
618my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
619my %extension_pkg; 734my %extension_pkg;
620 735
621# load a single script into its own package, once only 736# load a single script into its own package, once only
622sub extension_package($) { 737sub extension_package($) {
623 my ($path) = @_; 738 my ($path) = @_;
624 739
625 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 740 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
626 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 741 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
742 my $pkg = $1;
743 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
744 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
627 745
628 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 746 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
629 747
630 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 748 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
631 or die "$path: $!"; 749 or die "$path: $!";
632 750
633 my $source = untaint 751 my $source =
634 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 752 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
635 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
636 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 753 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
637 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 754 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
638 . "\n};\n1"; 755 . "\n};\n1";
639 756
640 eval $source 757 eval $source
654 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 771 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
655 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 772 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
656 773
657 my %ext_arg; 774 my %ext_arg;
658 775
776 {
777 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
778 @TERM_INIT = ();
779 $_->($TERM) for @init;
780 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
781 @TERM_EXT = ();
782 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
783 }
784
659 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 785 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
660 if ($_ eq "default") { 786 if ($_ eq "default") {
661 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 787 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
662 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 788 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
663 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 789 delete $ext_arg{$1};
664 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 790 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
665 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 791 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
666 } else { 792 } else {
689 if $verbosity >= 10; 815 if $verbosity >= 10;
690 816
691 keys %$cb; 817 keys %$cb;
692 818
693 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 819 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
694 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 820 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
695 and last; 821 $retval ||= $retval_;
696 822
697 if ($@) { 823 if ($@) {
698 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 824 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
699 warn $@; 825 warn $@;
700 } 826 }
711 # clear package 837 # clear package
712 %$TERM = (); 838 %$TERM = ();
713 } 839 }
714 840
715 $retval 841 $retval
716}
717
718sub exec_async(@) {
719 my $pid = fork;
720
721 return
722 if !defined $pid or $pid;
723
724 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
725
726 exec @_;
727 _exit 255;
728} 842}
729 843
730# urxvt::term::extension 844# urxvt::term::extension
731 845
732package urxvt::term::extension; 846package urxvt::term::extension;
871# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 985# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
872# as hooks 986# as hooks
873sub register_package { 987sub register_package {
874 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 988 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
875 989
990 no strict 'refs';
991
992 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
993
994 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
995
876 my $proxy = bless { 996 my $proxy = bless {
877 _pkg => $pkg, 997 _pkg => $pkg,
878 argv => $argv, 998 argv => $argv,
879 }, $pkg; 999 }, $pkg;
880 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1000 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
911 1031
912Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1032Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
913etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1033etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
914watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1034watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
915 1035
1036=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1037
1038Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1039("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1040the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1041be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1042
1043Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1044
1045=cut
1046
1047sub exec_async {
1048 my $self = shift;
1049
1050 my $pid = fork;
1051
1052 return $pid
1053 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1054
1055 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1056
1057 exec @_;
1058 urxvt::_exit 255;
1059}
1060
916=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1061=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
917 1062
918Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1063Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
919optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1064optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
920C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1065C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
922Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1067Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
923source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1068source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
924 1069
925 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1070 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
926 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1071 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
927 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1072 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
928 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1073 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
929 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1074 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
930 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1075 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
931 1076
932=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1077=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
933 1078
934Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1079Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
935optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1080optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
952 1097
953 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1098 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
954 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1099 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
955 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1100 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
956 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1101 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
957 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1102 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
958 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1103 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
959 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1104 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
960 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1105 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
961 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1106 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
962 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1107 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
963 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1108 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
964 utmpInhibit visualBell 1109 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1110 visualBell
965 1111
966=cut 1112=cut
967 1113
968sub resource($$;$) { 1114sub resource($$;$) {
969 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1115 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1143 1289
1144Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1290Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1145confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1291confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1146C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1292C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1147 1293
1294=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1295
1296Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1297
1148=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1298=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1149 1299
1150Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1300Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1151locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1301locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1152(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1302(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1161 1311
1162Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1312Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1163be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1313be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1164description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1314description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1165the previous value. 1315the previous value.
1316
1317=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1318
1319Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1320is used.
1166 1321
1167=item $windowid = $term->parent 1322=item $windowid = $term->parent
1168 1323
1169Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1324Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1170 1325
1235=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1390=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1236 1391
1237Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1392Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1238AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1393AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1239 1394
1395=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1396
1397Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1398
1399=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1400
1401Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1402
1240=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1403=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1241 1404
1242Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1405Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1243C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1406C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1244this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1407this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1263line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1426line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1264to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1427to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1265automatically be updated. 1428automatically be updated.
1266 1429
1267C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1430C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1268than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1431than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1269(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1432characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1270that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1433do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1271characters in the private use area. 1434in the private use area.
1272 1435
1273You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1436You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1274that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1437that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1275characters. 1438characters.
1276 1439
1451 1614
1452Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1615Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1453evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1616evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1454the session. 1617the session.
1455 1618
1619=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1620
1621=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1622
1623=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1624
1625=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1626
1627=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1628
1629=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1630
1631=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1632
1633=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1634
1635=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1636
1637=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1638
1639=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1640
1641=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1642
1643=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1644
1645Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1646the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1647directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1648
1456=back 1649=back
1457 1650
1458=cut 1651=cut
1459 1652
1460package urxvt::popup; 1653package urxvt::popup;
1561 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1754 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1562 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1755 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1563 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1756 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1564 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1757 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1565 1758
1566 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 1759 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1567 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1760 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1761 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1762 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1568 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1763 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1569 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1764 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1570 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1765 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1571 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1766 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1572} 1767}
1577 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1772 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1578 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1773 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1579} 1774}
1580 1775
1581=back 1776=back
1777
1778=cut
1779
1780package urxvt::watcher;
1781
1782@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1783@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1784@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1785@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1582 1786
1583=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1787=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1584 1788
1585This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1789This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1586fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1790fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1624Start the timer. 1828Start the timer.
1625 1829
1626=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1830=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1627 1831
1628Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1832Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1833
1834=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1835
1836Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1629 1837
1630=item $timer = $timer->stop 1838=item $timer = $timer->stop
1631 1839
1632Stop the timer. 1840Stop the timer.
1633 1841
1680 1888
1681Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 1889Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1682 1890
1683=back 1891=back
1684 1892
1893=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1894
1895This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
1896the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
1897some useful work.
1898
1899=over 4
1900
1901=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
1902
1903Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
1904
1905=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
1906
1907Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
1908
1909=item $timer = $timer->start
1910
1911Start the watcher.
1912
1913=item $timer = $timer->stop
1914
1915Stop the watcher.
1916
1917=back
1918
1919=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
1920
1921This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
1922process exits, after which they stop automatically.
1923
1924 my $pid = fork;
1925 ...
1926 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
1927 ->new
1928 ->start ($pid)
1929 ->cb (sub {
1930 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1931 ...
1932 });
1933
1934=over 4
1935
1936=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1937
1938Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
1939
1940=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
1941
1942Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1943
1944=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1945
1946Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1947
1948=item $pw = $pw->stop
1949
1950Stop the watcher.
1951
1952=back
1953
1685=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1954=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1686 1955
1687=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 1956=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1688 1957
1689This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1958This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher

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