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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.95 by elmex, Tue Jan 17 13:19:45 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.223 by root, Sat Jul 14 08:00:18 2012 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>, and the documentation can be viewed
38using F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40=over 4 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 49loaded automatically when used.
46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48C<--quoting-style=shell>.
49
50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
72
73=over 4
74
75=item rot13
76
77Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
78
79 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
80
81=item remote-pastebin
82
83Upload the selection as textfile to a remote site.
84
85 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection:remote-pastebin
86
87To set the command to upload the file set this resource:
88
89 URxvt.selection-pastebin-cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
90
91The % is the placeholder for the textfile. The name of the textfile is the hex encoded
92md5 sum of the selection.
93After an successful upload the selection will be replaced by the following url
94(the % is the placeholder for the filename):
95
96 URxvt.selection-pastebin-url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
97
98=back
99
100=item option-popup (enabled by default)
101
102Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
103runtime.
104
105=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
106
107Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
108text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
109evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
110
111=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
112
113Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
114by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
115input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
116screen.
117
118Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
119search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
120search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
121bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
122was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
123additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
124selection.
125
126=item selection-autotransform
127
128This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
129whenever a selection is made.
130
131It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
132operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
133
134 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
135 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
136 ...
137
138For example, the following will transform selections of the form
139C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
140$word>:
141
142 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
143
144And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
145paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
146
147 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
148
149Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
150
151To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
152FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
153
154 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)
155 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
156
157The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
158every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
159the message into vi commands to load the file.
160
161=item mark-urls
162
163Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
164make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
165resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
166the URL as first argument.
167
168=item block-graphics-to-ascii
169
170A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
171by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
172similar-looking ascii character.
173
174=item digital-clock
175
176Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
177
178=item example-refresh-hooks
179
180Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
181window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
182overlays or changes.
183
184=back
185 50
186=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
187 52
188=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
189 54
203 68
204=over 4 69=over 4
205 70
206=item $text 71=item $text
207 72
208Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
209always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
210 75
211=item $string 76=item $string
212 77
213A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
217=item $octets 82=item $octets
218 83
219Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
220locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
221 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
222=back 93=back
223 94
224=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
225 96
226Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
227for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
228hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
229about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
230begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
231use. 103internal use.
232 104
233Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
234C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
235 107
236It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
237 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
238=over 4
239
240=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
241
242Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
243extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
244
245=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
246
247Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
248this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
249to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
250
251=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
252
253Dynamically disable the given hooks.
254
255=back
256 110
257=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
258 112
259The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
260called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
261 115
262The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
263the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
264 118
265B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
266event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
267skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
268 122
269I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 123I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
270 124
271=over 4 125=over 4
272 126
273=item on_init $term 127=item on_init $term
274 128
275Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 129Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
276windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 130windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
277call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 131call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
278have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 132have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
279though. 133and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
134place.
135
136=item on_start $term
137
138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
140
141=item on_destroy $term
142
143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
144still fully functional (not for long, though).
280 145
281=item on_reset $term 146=item on_reset $term
282 147
283Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 148Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
284control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 149control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
285variables. 150variables.
286 151
287=item on_start $term 152=item on_child_start $term, $pid
288 153
289Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 154Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
290returning to the mainloop. 155
156=item on_child_exit $term, $status
157
158Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
159from C<waitpid>.
291 160
292=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 161=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
293 162
294Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 163Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
295selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 164selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
302 171
303Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
304requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
305by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
306 175
307Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
308 177
309=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
310 179
311Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
312click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
313should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
314processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
315returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
316supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
317 186
318See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
319 188
320=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
321 190
322Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
323scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
324show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
325 194
326=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
327 196
331 200
332It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
333$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
334number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
335 204
336=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
206
207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
211this callback.
212
213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
214
215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
337 216
338Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
339operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
340information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
341string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
342it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
343future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
344 233
345Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
346as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
347other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
348 240
349=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
350 242
351Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
352can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
357=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
358 250
359Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
360suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
361 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
362=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
363 262
364Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
365screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
366that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
373later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
374you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
375 274
376=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
377 276
378Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
379or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
380restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
381code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
382 281
383=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
384 283
385Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
386 285
387=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string
388 287
389Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
390C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
391resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
291
292The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
293slightly in the future.
294
295=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
296
297Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
298associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
299registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
300C<register_command>.
301
302=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
303
304Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
305windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
306returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
392 307
393=item on_x_event $term, $event 308=item on_x_event $term, $event
394 309
395Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 310Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
396windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 311windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
397members are not passed. 312members are not passed.
398 313
314=item on_root_event $term, $event
315
316Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
317
399=item on_focus_in $term 318=item on_focus_in $term
400 319
401Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 320Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
402does focus in processing. 321does focus in processing.
403 322
404=item on_focus_out $term 323=item on_focus_out $term
405 324
406Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 325Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
407focus out processing. 326focus out processing.
408 327
328=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
329
330=item on_property_notify $term, $event
331
409=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 332=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
410 333
411=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 334=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
412 335
413=item on_button_press $term, $event 336=item on_button_press $term, $event
418 341
419=item on_map_notify $term, $event 342=item on_map_notify $term, $event
420 343
421=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 344=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
422 345
423Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 346Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
424the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 347the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
425 348
426The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 349The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
427manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 350manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
428and column under the mouse cursor. 351(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
429 352
430C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 353C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
431output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 354output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
432 355
433subwindow. 356subwindow.
434 357
358=item on_client_message $term, $event
359
360=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
361
362=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
363
364Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
365format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
366
367=item on_bell $term
368
369Called on receipt of a bell character.
370
435=back 371=back
436 372
437=cut 373=cut
438 374
439package urxvt; 375package urxvt;
440 376
441use utf8; 377use utf8;
442use strict; 378use strict 'vars';
443use Carp (); 379use Carp ();
444use Scalar::Util (); 380use Scalar::Util ();
445use List::Util (); 381use List::Util ();
446 382
447our $VERSION = 1; 383our $VERSION = 1;
448our $TERM; 384our $TERM;
385our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
386our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
449our @HOOKNAME; 387our @HOOKNAME;
450our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 388our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
451our %OPTION; 389our %OPTION;
452 390
453our $LIBDIR; 391our $LIBDIR;
454our $RESNAME; 392our $RESNAME;
455our $RESCLASS; 393our $RESCLASS;
456our $RXVTNAME; 394our $RXVTNAME;
457 395
396our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
397
458=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 398=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
459 399
460=over 4 400=over 4
461 401
462=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 402=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
475=item $urxvt::TERM 415=item $urxvt::TERM
476 416
477The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 417The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
478object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 418object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
479 419
420=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
421
422All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
423created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
424gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
425so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
426
427This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
428first.
429
430=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
431
432Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
433get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
434but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
435
480=back 436=back
481 437
482=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 438=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
483 439
484=over 4 440=over 4
485 441
486=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 442=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
487 443
488Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 444Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
489costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 445include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
490starts up. 446is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
447terminal from starting up.
491 448
492=item urxvt::warn $string 449=item urxvt::warn $string
493 450
494Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 451Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
495newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 452newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
496that calls this function. 453that calls this function.
497 454
498Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 455Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
499correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 456correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
500 457
501Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 458Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
502 459
503=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe 460=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
504 461
505Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as 462Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
506evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was 463whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
507started setuid or setgid. 464objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
465is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
508 466
509=item $time = urxvt::NOW 467=item $time = urxvt::NOW
510 468
511Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 469Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
512 470
555 513
556=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 514=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
557 515
558Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 516Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
559 517
560=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 518=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
519urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
561 520
562Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 521Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
563underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 522underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
564the bitset. 523the bitset.
565 524
571 530
572=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 531=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
573 532
574=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 533=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
575 534
535=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
536
576Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 537Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
577specified one. 538specified one.
578 539
579=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 540=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
580 541
589=back 550=back
590 551
591=cut 552=cut
592 553
593BEGIN { 554BEGIN {
594 urxvt->bootstrap;
595
596 # overwrite perl's warn 555 # overwrite perl's warn
597 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 556 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
598 my $msg = join "", @_; 557 my $msg = join "", @_;
599 $msg .= "\n" 558 $msg .= "\n"
600 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 559 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
601 urxvt::warn ($msg); 560 urxvt::warn ($msg);
602 }; 561 };
562}
603 563
604 # %ENV is the original startup environment 564no warnings 'utf8';
605 delete $ENV{IFS}; 565
606 delete $ENV{CDPATH}; 566sub parse_resource {
607 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV}; 567 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
608 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin"; 568
569 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
570
571 $term->scan_meta;
572
573 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
574 keys %$r; # reste iterator
575 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
576 if (
577 $pattern =~ /\.$/
578 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
579 : $pattern eq $name
580 ) {
581 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
582
583 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
584
585 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
586 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
587 return 1;
588 } else {
589 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
590 return 1 + 2;
591 }
592 }
593 }
594
595 0
596}
597
598sub usage {
599 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
600
601 $term->scan_meta;
602
603 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
604
605 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
606 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
607
608 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
609
610 if ($usage_type == 1) {
611 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
612 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
613
614 if ($type eq "boolean") {
615 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
616 } else {
617 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
618 }
619 } else {
620 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
621 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
622 }
623 }
609} 624}
610 625
611my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 626my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
612 627
613sub verbose { 628sub verbose {
614 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 629 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
615 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 630 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
616} 631}
617 632
618my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
619my %extension_pkg; 633my %extension_pkg;
620 634
621# load a single script into its own package, once only 635# load a single script into its own package, once only
622sub extension_package($) { 636sub extension_package($) {
623 my ($path) = @_; 637 my ($path) = @_;
624 638
625 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 639 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
626 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 640 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
641 my $pkg = $1;
642 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
643 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
627 644
628 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 645 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
646
647 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
629 648
630 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 649 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
631 or die "$path: $!"; 650 or die "$path: $!";
632 651
633 my $source = untaint 652 my $source =
634 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 653 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
635 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
636 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 654 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
637 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 655 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
638 . "\n};\n1"; 656 . "\n};\n1";
639 657
640 eval $source 658 eval $source
650sub invoke { 668sub invoke {
651 local $TERM = shift; 669 local $TERM = shift;
652 my $htype = shift; 670 my $htype = shift;
653 671
654 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 672 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
655 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 673 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
656 674
657 my %ext_arg; 675 my %ext_arg;
658 676
677 {
678 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
679 @TERM_INIT = ();
680 $_->($TERM) for @init;
681 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
682 @TERM_EXT = ();
683 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
684 }
685
686 for (
687 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
659 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 688 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
689 ) {
660 if ($_ eq "default") { 690 if ($_ eq "default") {
661 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 691 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
662 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 692 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
663 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 693 delete $ext_arg{$1};
664 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 694 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
665 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 695 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
666 } else { 696 } else {
667 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 697 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
668 } 698 }
669 } 699 }
670 700
671 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 701 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
672 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 702 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
673 703
674 if (@files) { 704 if (@files) {
675 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 705 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
676 } else { 706 } else {
677 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 707 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
678 } 708 }
679 } 709 }
680 710
686 716
687 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 717 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
688 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 718 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
689 if $verbosity >= 10; 719 if $verbosity >= 10;
690 720
691 keys %$cb; 721 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
692
693 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
694 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 722 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
695 and last; 723 $retval ||= $retval_;
696 724
697 if ($@) { 725 if ($@) {
698 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 726 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
699 warn $@; 727 warn $@;
700 } 728 }
713 } 741 }
714 742
715 $retval 743 $retval
716} 744}
717 745
718sub exec_async(@) { 746sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
719 my $pid = fork; 747 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
720
721 return
722 if !defined $pid or $pid;
723
724 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
725
726 exec @_;
727 _exit 255;
728} 748}
729 749
730# urxvt::term::extension 750sub rend2mask {
751 no strict 'refs';
752 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
753 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
754 my @failed;
755 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
756 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
757 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
758 } else {
759 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
760 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
761 push @failed, $spec;
762 next;
763 }
764 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
765 if ( $neg ) {
766 $mask &= ~$cur;
767 } else {
768 $mask |= $cur;
769 }
770 }
771 }
772 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
773}
731 774
732package urxvt::term::extension; 775package urxvt::term::extension;
733 776
734sub enable { 777=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
735 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
736 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
737 778
738 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 779Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
739 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 780a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
740 defined $htype
741 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
742 781
743 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 782You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
744 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 783state related to the terminal and extension instance.
745 784
746 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 785The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
747 } 786objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
748} 787class.
749 788
750sub disable { 789=over 4
751 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
752 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
753 790
754 for my $name (@hook) { 791=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
755 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
756 defined $htype
757 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
758 792
759 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 793Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
760 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 794extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
761 } 795
762} 796=cut
763 797
764our $AUTOLOAD; 798our $AUTOLOAD;
765 799
766sub AUTOLOAD { 800sub AUTOLOAD {
767 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 801 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
780 814
781sub DESTROY { 815sub DESTROY {
782 # nop 816 # nop
783} 817}
784 818
785# urxvt::destroy_hook 819# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
786 820
787sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 821sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
788 ${$_[0]}->(); 822 ${$_[0]}->();
789} 823}
790 824
791sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 825sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
792 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 826 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
793} 827}
828
829=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
830
831Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
832this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
833to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
834
835To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
836method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
837
838=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
839
840Dynamically disable the given hooks.
841
842=cut
843
844sub enable {
845 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
846 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
847
848 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
849 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
850 defined $htype
851 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
852
853 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
854 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
855
856 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
857 }
858}
859
860sub disable {
861 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
862 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
863
864 for my $name (@hook) {
865 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
866 defined $htype
867 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
868
869 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
870 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
871 }
872}
873
874=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
875
876Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
877the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
878returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
879are disabled again.
880
881=cut
882
883sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
884 my $disable = shift;
885
886 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
887
888 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
889 warn "disable hook $htype,$id\n";#d#
890 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
891 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
892 }
893}
894
895sub on {
896 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
897
898 my $term = $self->{term};
899
900 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
901
902 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
903 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
904 defined $htype
905 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
906
907 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
908 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
909 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
910 }
911
912 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
913}
914
915=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
916
917=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
918
919These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
920extension object - see the description of these methods in the
921C<urxvt::term> class for details.
922
923=cut
924
925sub x_resource {
926 my ($self, $name) = @_;
927 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
928 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
929}
930
931sub x_resource_boolean {
932 my ($self, $name) = @_;
933 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
934 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
935}
936
937=back
938
939=cut
794 940
795package urxvt::anyevent; 941package urxvt::anyevent;
796 942
797=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 943=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
798 944
799The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 945The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
800C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 946C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
801further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 947further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
802condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 948condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
803is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
804work.
805 949
806=cut 950In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
951the non-blocking variant should work.
807 952
953=cut
954
808our $VERSION = 1; 955our $VERSION = '5.23';
809 956
810$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 957$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
811push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 958push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
812 959
813sub timer { 960sub timer {
815 962
816 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 963 my $cb = $arg{cb};
817 964
818 urxvt::timer 965 urxvt::timer
819 ->new 966 ->new
820 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 967 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
821 ->cb (sub { 968 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
822 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 969 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
823 $cb->(); 970 $cb->();
824 }) 971 })
825} 972}
826 973
827sub io { 974sub io {
828 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 975 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
829 976
830 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 977 my $cb = $arg{cb};
978 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
979 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
831 980
832 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 981 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
833 ->new 982 ->new
834 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 983 ->fd ($fd)
835 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 984 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
836 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 985 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
837 ->start 986 ->start
838 ->cb (sub { 987 ->cb ($cb)
839 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
840 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
841 })],
842 urxvt::anyevent:: 988 ], urxvt::anyevent::
989}
990
991sub idle {
992 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
993
994 my $cb = $arg{cb};
995
996 urxvt::iw
997 ->new
998 ->start
999 ->cb ($cb)
1000}
1001
1002sub child {
1003 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1004
1005 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1006
1007 urxvt::pw
1008 ->new
1009 ->start ($arg{pid})
1010 ->cb (sub {
1011 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1012 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1013 })
843} 1014}
844 1015
845sub DESTROY { 1016sub DESTROY {
846 $_[0][1]->stop; 1017 $_[0][1]->stop;
847} 1018}
848 1019
849sub condvar { 1020# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
850 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1021sub one_event {
851}
852
853sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
854 ${$_[0]}++;
855}
856
857sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
858 unless (${$_[0]}) {
859 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1022 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
860 }
861} 1023}
862 1024
863package urxvt::term; 1025package urxvt::term;
864 1026
865=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1027=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
871# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1033# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
872# as hooks 1034# as hooks
873sub register_package { 1035sub register_package {
874 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1036 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
875 1037
1038 no strict 'refs';
1039
1040 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1041
1042 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1043
876 my $proxy = bless { 1044 my $proxy = bless {
877 _pkg => $pkg, 1045 _pkg => $pkg,
1046 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
878 argv => $argv, 1047 argv => $argv,
879 }, $pkg; 1048 }, $pkg;
880 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1049 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
881 1050
882 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1051 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
883 1052
886 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1055 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
887 } 1056 }
888 } 1057 }
889} 1058}
890 1059
1060sub perl_libdirs {
1061 map { split /:/ }
1062 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1063 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1064 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1065 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1066}
1067
1068sub scan_meta {
1069 my ($self) = @_;
1070 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1071
1072 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1073
1074 my %meta;
1075
1076 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1077 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1078
1079 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1080 opendir my $fh, $dir
1081 or next;
1082 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1083 $ext ne "."
1084 and $ext ne ".."
1085 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1086 or next;
1087
1088 while (<$fh>) {
1089 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1090 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1091 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1092 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1093 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1094 } else {
1095 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1096 }
1097 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1098 # skip other comments and empty lines
1099 } else {
1100 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1101 }
1102 }
1103 }
1104 }
1105}
1106
891=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1107=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
892 1108
893Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1109Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
894C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1110C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
895hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1111hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
896 1112
897Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1113Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
898couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1114couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
899initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1115initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
900C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1116C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1117refer to global data (which is race free).
901 1118
902=cut 1119=cut
903 1120
904sub new { 1121sub new {
905 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1122 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
906 1123
1124 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1125 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1126
907 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1127 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
908} 1128}
909 1129
910=item $term->destroy 1130=item $term->destroy
911 1131
912Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1132Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
913etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1133etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
914watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1134watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
915 1135
1136=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1137
1138Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1139("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1140the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1141be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1142
1143Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1144
1145=cut
1146
1147sub exec_async {
1148 my $self = shift;
1149
1150 my $pid = fork;
1151
1152 return $pid
1153 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1154
1155 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1156
1157 exec @_;
1158 urxvt::_exit 255;
1159}
1160
916=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1161=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
917 1162
918Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1163Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
919optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1164optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
920C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1165C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
921 1166
922Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1167Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
923source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1168source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
924 1169
925 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1170 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
926 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1171 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1172 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
927 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1173 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
928 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1174 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
929 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1175 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
930 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1176 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
931 1177
932=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1178=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
933 1179
934Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1180Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
935optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1181optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
944likely change). 1190likely change).
945 1191
946Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1192Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
947terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1193terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
948 1194
949Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1195Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
950are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1196are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
951to see the actual list: 1197to see the actual list:
952 1198
953 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1199 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
954 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1200 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
955 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1201 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
956 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1202 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1203 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
957 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1204 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
958 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1205 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
959 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1206 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
960 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1207 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
961 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1208 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
962 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1209 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
963 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1210 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1211 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
964 utmpInhibit visualBell 1212 utmpInhibit visualBell
965 1213
966=cut 1214=cut
967 1215
968sub resource($$;$) { 1216sub resource($$;$) {
969 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1217 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
970 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1218 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
971 &urxvt::term::_resource 1219 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
972} 1220}
973 1221
974=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1222=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
975 1223
976Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1224Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
977class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1225class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
978same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1226same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
979resource with that pattern exists. 1227resource with that pattern exists.
980 1228
1229Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1230to call this method to access their values.
1231
1232If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1233extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1234the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1235extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1236can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1237without having to change the actual code.
1238
981This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1239This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
982only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1240only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
983the wrong resources. 1241the wrong resources.
984 1242
985=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1243=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
986 1244
1245Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1246and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1247the resource or option isn't specified.
1248
1249You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1250
1251=cut
1252
1253sub x_resource_boolean {
1254 my $res = &x_resource;
1255
1256 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1257}
1258
1259=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1260
987Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1261Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
988C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1262C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1263
1264=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1265
1266Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1267C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1268used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1269C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
989 1270
990=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1271=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
991 1272
992Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1273Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
993the terminal application will use this style. 1274the terminal application will use this style.
1001 1282
1002=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1283=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1003 1284
1004=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1285=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1005 1286
1006Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1287Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1007and optionally set them to new values. 1288
1289When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1290C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1291screen.
1292
1293=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1294
1295Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1008 1296
1009=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1297=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1010 1298
1011Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1299Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1012C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1300C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1013rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1301rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1014a selection. 1302a selection.
1015 1303
1016=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1304=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1017 1305
1018Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1306Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1307true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1019set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1308with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1020is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1309is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1021 1310
1022=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1311=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1023 1312
1024Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1313Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1314and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1315
1316=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1317
1318Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1025 1319
1026=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1320=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1027 1321
1028Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1322Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1029 1323
1059 1353
1060The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1354The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1061 1355
1062=over 4 1356=over 4
1063 1357
1064=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1358=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1065 1359
1066Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1360Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1067text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1361text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1068at a specific position inside the overlay. 1362at a specific position inside the overlay.
1363
1364If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1069 1365
1070=item $overlay->hide 1366=item $overlay->hide
1071 1367
1072If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1368If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1073 1369
1143 1439
1144Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1440Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1145confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1441confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1146C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1442C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1147 1443
1444=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1445
1446Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1447
1148=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1448=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1149 1449
1150Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1450Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1151locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1451locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1152(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1452(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1153 1453
1154=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1454=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1155 1455
1156Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1456Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1157pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1457pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1158to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1458to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1459
1460=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1461
1462Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1463CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1464is set.
1159 1465
1160=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1466=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1161 1467
1162Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1468Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1163be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1469be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1164description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1470description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1165the previous value. 1471the previous value.
1166 1472
1473=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1474
1475Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1476is used.
1477
1167=item $windowid = $term->parent 1478=item $windowid = $term->parent
1168 1479
1169Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1480Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1170 1481
1171=item $windowid = $term->vt 1482=item $windowid = $term->vt
1177Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1488Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1178to receive pointer events all the times: 1489to receive pointer events all the times:
1179 1490
1180 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1491 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1181 1492
1493=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1494
1495Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1496
1497=item $term->focus_in
1498
1499=item $term->focus_out
1500
1501=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1502
1503=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1504
1505Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1506
1182=item $window_width = $term->width 1507=item $window_width = $term->width
1183 1508
1184=item $window_height = $term->height 1509=item $window_height = $term->height
1185 1510
1186=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1511=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1216=item $env = $term->env 1541=item $env = $term->env
1217 1542
1218Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1543Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1219similar to C<\%ENV>. 1544similar to C<\%ENV>.
1220 1545
1546=item @envv = $term->envv
1547
1548Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1549
1550=item @argv = $term->argv
1551
1552Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1553includes the program name as first element.
1554
1221=cut 1555=cut
1222 1556
1223sub env { 1557sub env {
1224 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1225 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1558 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1226 } else {
1227 +{ %ENV }
1228 }
1229} 1559}
1230 1560
1231=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1561=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1232 1562
1233=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1563=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1234 1564
1235=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1565=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1236 1566
1237Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1567Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1238AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1568AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1569
1570=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1571
1572Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1573
1574=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1575
1576Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1239 1577
1240=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1578=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1241 1579
1242Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1580Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1243C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1581C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1251 1589
1252Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1590Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1253 1591
1254=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1592=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1255 1593
1256Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1594Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1257is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1595is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1258terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1259line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1596terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1260is requested. 1597is requested.
1261 1598
1262If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1599If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1263line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1600line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1264to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1601to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1265automatically be updated. 1602automatically be updated.
1266 1603
1267C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1604C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1268than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1605than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1269(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1606characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1270that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1607do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1271characters in the private use area. 1608in the private use area.
1272 1609
1273You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1610You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1274that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1611that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1275characters. 1612characters.
1276 1613
1420where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1757where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1421C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1758C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1422 1759
1423=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1760=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1424 1761
1425Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1762Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1426C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1763C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1427 1764
1428=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1765=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1429 1766
1767=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1768
1430Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1769Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1770manpage.
1431 1771
1432=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1772=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1433 1773
1434Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1774Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1435synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1775synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1436 1776
1437=item $term->allow_events_async 1777=item $term->allow_events_async
1438 1778
1439Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1779Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1440 1780
1447Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1787Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1448recent grab. 1788recent grab.
1449 1789
1450=item $term->ungrab 1790=item $term->ungrab
1451 1791
1452Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1792Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1453evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1793evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1454the session. 1794the session.
1795
1796=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1797
1798=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1799
1800=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1801
1802=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1803
1804=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1805
1806=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1807
1808=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1809
1810=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1811
1812=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1813
1814=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1815
1816=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1817
1818=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1819
1820=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1821
1822=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1823
1824=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1825
1826Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1827the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1828directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1455 1829
1456=back 1830=back
1457 1831
1458=cut 1832=cut
1459 1833
1523 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1897 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1524 1898
1525 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1899 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1526} 1900}
1527 1901
1528=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1902=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1529 1903
1530Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1904Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1531whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1905whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1532argument. 1906first argument.
1533 1907
1534=cut 1908=cut
1535 1909
1536sub add_toggle { 1910sub add_toggle {
1537 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1911 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1538 1912
1539 my $item; $item = { 1913 my $item; $item = {
1540 type => "button", 1914 type => "button",
1541 text => " $text", 1915 text => " $text",
1542 value => $value, 1916 value => $value,
1561 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1935 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1562 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1936 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1563 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1937 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1564 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1938 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1565 1939
1566 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 1940 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1567 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1941 $env, "popup",
1942 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1943 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1944 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1568 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1945 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1569 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1946 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1570 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1947 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1571 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1948 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1949
1950 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1951 $term->ungrab;
1952 $term->destroy;
1953 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1954 }
1572} 1955}
1573 1956
1574sub DESTROY { 1957sub DESTROY {
1575 my ($self) = @_; 1958 my ($self) = @_;
1576 1959
1577 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1960 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1578 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1961 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1579} 1962}
1580 1963
1581=back 1964=back
1965
1966=cut
1967
1968package urxvt::watcher;
1582 1969
1583=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1970=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1584 1971
1585This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1972This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1586fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1973fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1590 ->new 1977 ->new
1591 ->interval (1) 1978 ->interval (1)
1592 ->cb (sub { 1979 ->cb (sub {
1593 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1980 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1594 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1981 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1595 }); 1982 });
1596 1983
1597=over 4 1984=over 4
1598 1985
1599=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1986=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1600 1987
1603 1990
1604=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1991=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1605 1992
1606Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1993Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1607 1994
1608=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1609
1610Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1611
1612=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1995=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1613 1996
1614Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1997Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
1998new $interval).
1615 1999
1616=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2000=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1617 2001
1618Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2002By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1619stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2003stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1620is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2004is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1621 2005
1622=item $timer = $timer->start 2006=item $timer = $timer->start
1623 2007
1624Start the timer. 2008Start the timer.
1625 2009
1626=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2010=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1627 2011
1628Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2012Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2013also replaces the interval.
2014
2015=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
2016
2017Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1629 2018
1630=item $timer = $timer->stop 2019=item $timer = $timer->stop
1631 2020
1632Stop the timer. 2021Stop the timer.
1633 2022
1639 2028
1640 $term->{socket} = ... 2029 $term->{socket} = ...
1641 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2030 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1642 ->new 2031 ->new
1643 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2032 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1644 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2033 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1645 ->start 2034 ->start
1646 ->cb (sub { 2035 ->cb (sub {
1647 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2036 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1648 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2037 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1649 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2038 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1662Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2051Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1663is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2052is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1664 2053
1665=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2054=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1666 2055
1667Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2056Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1668 2057
1669=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2058=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1670 2059
1671Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2060Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1672C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2061C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1673together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2062together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1674 2063
1675=item $iow = $iow->start 2064=item $iow = $iow->start
1676 2065
1677Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2066Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1678 2067
1679=item $iow = $iow->stop 2068=item $iow = $iow->stop
1680 2069
1681Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2070Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2071
2072=back
2073
2074=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2075
2076This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2077the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2078some useful work.
2079
2080=over 4
2081
2082=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2083
2084Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2085
2086=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2087
2088Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2089
2090=item $timer = $timer->start
2091
2092Start the watcher.
2093
2094=item $timer = $timer->stop
2095
2096Stop the watcher.
2097
2098=back
2099
2100=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2101
2102This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2103process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2104
2105 my $pid = fork;
2106 ...
2107 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2108 ->new
2109 ->start ($pid)
2110 ->cb (sub {
2111 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2112 ...
2113 });
2114
2115=over 4
2116
2117=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2118
2119Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2120
2121=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2122
2123Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2124
2125=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2126
2127Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2128
2129=item $pw = $pw->stop
2130
2131Stop the watcher.
1682 2132
1683=back 2133=back
1684 2134
1685=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2135=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1686 2136
1695 2145
1696=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2146=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1697 2147
1698=item >=10 - all called hooks 2148=item >=10 - all called hooks
1699 2149
1700=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2150=item >=11 - hook return values
1701 2151
1702=back 2152=back
1703 2153
1704=head1 AUTHOR 2154=head1 AUTHOR
1705 2155
1706 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2156 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1707 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2157 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1708 2158
1709=cut 2159=cut
1710 2160
17111 21611
2162
2163# vim: sw=3:

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