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Revision 1.99 by root, Tue Jan 17 17:09:26 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.141 by root, Mon Jul 3 19:11:41 2006 UTC

34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
39 43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars: 68between two vertical bars:
65 69
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67 71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70 81
71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
72 83
83=item option-popup (enabled by default) 94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84 95
85Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86runtime. 97runtime.
87 98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89 117
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
93 140
94=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
95 142
96Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
97by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal 144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
104bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
105was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
106additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
107selection. 154selection.
108 155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
109=item selection-autotransform 181=item selection-autotransform
110 182
111This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
112whenever a selection is made. 184whenever a selection is made.
113 185
125 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/ 197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
126 198
127And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can 199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
128paste directly into your (vi :) editor: 200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
129 201
130 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ 202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
131 203
132Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :) 204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
133 205
134To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at 206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
135FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution: 207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
136 208
137 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.) 209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
138 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ 210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
139 211
140The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of 212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
141every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms 213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
142the message into vi commands to load the file. 214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
143 238
144=item mark-urls 239=item mark-urls
145 240
146Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
147make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
148resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
149the URL as first argument. 244the URL as first argument.
150 245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
261background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
262same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
263supported in this mode. Exmaple:
264
265 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
266
151=item block-graphics-to-ascii 267=item block-graphics-to-ascii
152 268
153A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 269A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
154by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 270by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
155similar-looking ascii character. 271similar-looking ascii character.
156 272
157=item digital-clock 273=item digital-clock
158 274
159Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 275Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
160 276
161=item example-refresh-hooks 277=item remote-clipboard
162 278
163Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 279Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
164window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 280selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
165overlays or changes. 281selection somewhere and fetch it again.
282
283We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
284means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
285reads it.
286
287The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
288C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
289selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
290the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
291
292The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
293
294 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
295 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
166 296
167=item selection-pastebin 297=item selection-pastebin
168 298
169This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 299This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
170textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 300textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
190After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 320After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
191in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 321in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
192for the filename): 322for the filename):
193 323
194 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 324 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
325
326=item example-refresh-hooks
327
328Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
329window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
330overlays or changes.
195 331
196=back 332=back
197 333
198=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 334=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
199 335
233 369
234=back 370=back
235 371
236=head2 Extension Objects 372=head2 Extension Objects
237 373
238Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 374Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
239for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 375for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
240hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 376hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
241about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 377about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
242begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 378begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
243use. 379use.
272called whenever the relevant event happens. 408called whenever the relevant event happens.
273 409
274The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 410The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
275the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 411the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
276 412
277B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 413B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
278event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 414hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
279skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 415relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
280 416
281I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 417I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
282 418
283=over 4 419=over 4
284 420
285=item on_init $term 421=item on_init $term
286 422
287Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 423Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
288windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 424windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
289call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 425call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
290have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 426have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
291though. 427and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
428place.
429
430=item on_start $term
431
432Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
433trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
434
435=item on_destroy $term
436
437Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
438still fully functional (not for long, though).
292 439
293=item on_reset $term 440=item on_reset $term
294 441
295Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 442Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
296control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 443control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
297variables. 444variables.
298 445
299=item on_start $term 446=item on_child_start $term, $pid
300 447
301Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 448Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
302returning to the mainloop. 449
450=item on_child_exit $term, $status
451
452Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
453from C<waitpid>.
303 454
304=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 455=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
305 456
306Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 457Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
307selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 458selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
343 494
344It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 495It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
345$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 496$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
346number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 497number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
347 498
499=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args
500
501Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
502behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
503suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
504confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
505this callback.
506
507C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
508
348=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 509=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string
349 510
350Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 511Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
351operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 512operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
352information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 513information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
353string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 514string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
394 555
395=item on_refresh_end $term 556=item on_refresh_end $term
396 557
397Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 558Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
398 559
399=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 560=item on_user_command $term, $string
400 561
401Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 562Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
402C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 563a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
403resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 564resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
565
566The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
567slightly in the future.
568
569=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
570
571Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before
572windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
573returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
404 574
405=item on_x_event $term, $event 575=item on_x_event $term, $event
406 576
407Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 577Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
408windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 578windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
416=item on_focus_out $term 586=item on_focus_out $term
417 587
418Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 588Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
419focus out processing. 589focus out processing.
420 590
591=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
592
593=item on_property_notify $term, $event
594
421=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 595=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
422 596
423=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 597=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
424 598
425=item on_button_press $term, $event 599=item on_button_press $term, $event
434 608
435Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 609Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
436the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 610the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
437 611
438The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 612The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
439manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 613manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
440and column under the mouse cursor. 614(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
441 615
442C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 616C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
443output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 617output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
444 618
445subwindow. 619subwindow.
620
621=item on_client_message $term, $event
622
623=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
624
625=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
626
627Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
628format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
446 629
447=back 630=back
448 631
449=cut 632=cut
450 633
456use Scalar::Util (); 639use Scalar::Util ();
457use List::Util (); 640use List::Util ();
458 641
459our $VERSION = 1; 642our $VERSION = 1;
460our $TERM; 643our $TERM;
644our @TERM_INIT;
645our @TERM_EXT;
461our @HOOKNAME; 646our @HOOKNAME;
462our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 647our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
463our %OPTION; 648our %OPTION;
464 649
465our $LIBDIR; 650our $LIBDIR;
466our $RESNAME; 651our $RESNAME;
467our $RESCLASS; 652our $RESCLASS;
468our $RXVTNAME; 653our $RXVTNAME;
469 654
655our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
656
470=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 657=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
471 658
472=over 4 659=over 4
473 660
474=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 661=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
486 673
487=item $urxvt::TERM 674=item $urxvt::TERM
488 675
489The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 676The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
490object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 677object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
678
679=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
680
681All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
682created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
683gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
684so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
685
686This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
687first.
688
689=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
690
691Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
692get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
693but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
491 694
492=back 695=back
493 696
494=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 697=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
495 698
509 712
510Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 713Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
511correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 714correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
512 715
513Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 716Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
717
718=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
719
720Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
721wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
722objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
723is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
514 724
515=item $time = urxvt::NOW 725=item $time = urxvt::NOW
516 726
517Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 727Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
518 728
577 787
578=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 788=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
579 789
580=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 790=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
581 791
792=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
793
582Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 794Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
583specified one. 795specified one.
584 796
585=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 797=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
586 798
595=back 807=back
596 808
597=cut 809=cut
598 810
599BEGIN { 811BEGIN {
600 urxvt->bootstrap;
601
602 # overwrite perl's warn 812 # overwrite perl's warn
603 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 813 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
604 my $msg = join "", @_; 814 my $msg = join "", @_;
605 $msg .= "\n" 815 $msg .= "\n"
606 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 816 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
607 urxvt::warn ($msg); 817 urxvt::warn ($msg);
608 }; 818 };
609
610 # %ENV is the original startup environment
611 delete $ENV{IFS};
612 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
613 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
614 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
615} 819}
820
821no warnings 'utf8';
616 822
617my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 823my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
618 824
619sub verbose { 825sub verbose {
620 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 826 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
621 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 827 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
622} 828}
623 829
624my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
625my %extension_pkg; 830my %extension_pkg;
626 831
627# load a single script into its own package, once only 832# load a single script into its own package, once only
628sub extension_package($) { 833sub extension_package($) {
629 my ($path) = @_; 834 my ($path) = @_;
630 835
631 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 836 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
632 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 837 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
838 my $pkg = $1;
839 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
840 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
633 841
634 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 842 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
635 843
636 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 844 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
637 or die "$path: $!"; 845 or die "$path: $!";
638 846
639 my $source = 847 my $source =
640 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 848 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
641 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
642 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 849 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
643 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 850 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
644 . "\n};\n1"; 851 . "\n};\n1";
645 852
646 eval $source 853 eval $source
660 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 867 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
661 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 868 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
662 869
663 my %ext_arg; 870 my %ext_arg;
664 871
872 {
873 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
874 @TERM_INIT = ();
875 $_->($TERM) for @init;
876 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
877 @TERM_EXT = ();
878 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
879 }
880
665 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 881 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
666 if ($_ eq "default") { 882 if ($_ eq "default") {
667 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 883 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
668 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 884 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
669 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 885 delete $ext_arg{$1};
670 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 886 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
671 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 887 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
672 } else { 888 } else {
673 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 889 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
674 } 890 }
675 } 891 }
676 892
677 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 893 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
678 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 894 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
679 895
680 if (@files) { 896 if (@files) {
681 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 897 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
682 } else { 898 } else {
683 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 899 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
684 } 900 }
685 } 901 }
686 902
692 908
693 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 909 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
694 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 910 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
695 if $verbosity >= 10; 911 if $verbosity >= 10;
696 912
697 keys %$cb; 913 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
698
699 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
700 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 914 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
701 and last; 915 $retval ||= $retval_;
702 916
703 if ($@) { 917 if ($@) {
704 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 918 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
705 warn $@; 919 warn $@;
706 } 920 }
719 } 933 }
720 934
721 $retval 935 $retval
722} 936}
723 937
724sub exec_async(@) { 938sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
725 my $pid = fork; 939 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
726
727 return
728 if !defined $pid or $pid;
729
730 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
731
732 exec @_;
733 _exit 255;
734} 940}
735 941
736# urxvt::term::extension 942# urxvt::term::extension
737 943
738package urxvt::term::extension; 944package urxvt::term::extension;
877# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1083# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
878# as hooks 1084# as hooks
879sub register_package { 1085sub register_package {
880 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1086 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
881 1087
1088 no strict 'refs';
1089
1090 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1091
1092 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1093
882 my $proxy = bless { 1094 my $proxy = bless {
883 _pkg => $pkg, 1095 _pkg => $pkg,
884 argv => $argv, 1096 argv => $argv,
885 }, $pkg; 1097 }, $pkg;
886 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1098 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
901hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1113hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
902 1114
903Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1115Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
904couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1116couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
905initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1117initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
906C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1118C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1119refer to global data (which is race free).
907 1120
908=cut 1121=cut
909 1122
910sub new { 1123sub new {
911 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1124 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
912 1125
1126 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1127 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1128
913 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1129 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
914} 1130}
915 1131
916=item $term->destroy 1132=item $term->destroy
917 1133
918Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1134Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
919etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1135etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
920watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1136watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
921 1137
1138=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1139
1140Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1141("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1142the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1143be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1144
1145Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1146
1147=cut
1148
1149sub exec_async {
1150 my $self = shift;
1151
1152 my $pid = fork;
1153
1154 return $pid
1155 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1156
1157 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1158
1159 exec @_;
1160 urxvt::_exit 255;
1161}
1162
922=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1163=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
923 1164
924Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1165Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
925optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1166optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
926C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1167C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
928Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1169Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
929source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1170source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
930 1171
931 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1172 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
932 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1173 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
933 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1174 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
934 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1175 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
935 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1176 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
936 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1177 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
937 1178
938=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1179=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
939 1180
940Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1181Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
941optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1182optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
958 1199
959 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1200 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
960 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1201 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
961 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1202 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
962 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1203 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
963 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1204 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
964 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1205 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
965 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1206 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
966 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1207 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
967 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1208 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
968 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1209 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
969 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1210 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
970 utmpInhibit visualBell 1211 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1212 visualBell
971 1213
972=cut 1214=cut
973 1215
974sub resource($$;$) { 1216sub resource($$;$) {
975 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1217 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1149 1391
1150Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1392Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1151confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1393confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1152C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1394C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1153 1395
1396=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1397
1398Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1399
1154=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1400=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1155 1401
1156Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1402Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1157locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1403locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1158(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1404(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1168Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1414Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1169be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1415be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1170description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1416description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1171the previous value. 1417the previous value.
1172 1418
1419=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1420
1421Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1422is used.
1423
1173=item $windowid = $term->parent 1424=item $windowid = $term->parent
1174 1425
1175Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1426Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1176 1427
1177=item $windowid = $term->vt 1428=item $windowid = $term->vt
1183Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1434Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1184to receive pointer events all the times: 1435to receive pointer events all the times:
1185 1436
1186 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1437 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1187 1438
1439=item $term->focus_in
1440
1441=item $term->focus_out
1442
1443=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1444
1445=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1446
1447Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1448
1188=item $window_width = $term->width 1449=item $window_width = $term->width
1189 1450
1190=item $window_height = $term->height 1451=item $window_height = $term->height
1191 1452
1192=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1453=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1222=item $env = $term->env 1483=item $env = $term->env
1223 1484
1224Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1485Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1225similar to C<\%ENV>. 1486similar to C<\%ENV>.
1226 1487
1488=item @envv = $term->envv
1489
1490Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1491
1492=item @argv = $term->argv
1493
1494Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1495includes the program name as first element.
1496
1227=cut 1497=cut
1228 1498
1229sub env { 1499sub env {
1230 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1231 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1500 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1232 } else {
1233 +{ %ENV }
1234 }
1235} 1501}
1236 1502
1237=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1503=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1238 1504
1239=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1505=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1240 1506
1241=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1507=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1242 1508
1243Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1509Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1244AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1510AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1511
1512=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1513
1514Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1515
1516=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1517
1518Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1245 1519
1246=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1520=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1247 1521
1248Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1522Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1249C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1523C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1269line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1543line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1270to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1544to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1271automatically be updated. 1545automatically be updated.
1272 1546
1273C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1547C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1274than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1548than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1275(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1549characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1276that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1550do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1277characters in the private use area. 1551in the private use area.
1278 1552
1279You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1553You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1280that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1554that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1281characters. 1555characters.
1282 1556
1429=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1703=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1430 1704
1431Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1705Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
1432C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1706C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1433 1707
1434=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1708=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1435 1709
1710=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1711
1436Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1712Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1713manpage.
1437 1714
1438=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1715=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1439 1716
1440Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1717Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1441synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1718synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1456=item $term->ungrab 1733=item $term->ungrab
1457 1734
1458Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1735Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1459evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1736evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1460the session. 1737the session.
1738
1739=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1740
1741=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1742
1743=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1744
1745=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1746
1747=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1748
1749=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1750
1751=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1752
1753=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1754
1755=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1756
1757=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1758
1759=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1760
1761=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1762
1763=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1764
1765Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1766the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1767directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1461 1768
1462=back 1769=back
1463 1770
1464=cut 1771=cut
1465 1772
1529 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1836 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1530 1837
1531 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1838 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1532} 1839}
1533 1840
1534=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1841=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1535 1842
1536Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1843Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1537whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1844whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1538argument. 1845first argument.
1539 1846
1540=cut 1847=cut
1541 1848
1542sub add_toggle { 1849sub add_toggle {
1543 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1850 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1544 1851
1545 my $item; $item = { 1852 my $item; $item = {
1546 type => "button", 1853 type => "button",
1547 text => " $text", 1854 text => " $text",
1548 value => $value, 1855 value => $value,
1567 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1874 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1568 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1875 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1569 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1876 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1570 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1877 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1571 1878
1572 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 1879 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1573 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1880 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1881 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1882 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1574 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1883 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1575 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1884 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1576 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1885 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1577 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1886 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1578} 1887}
1583 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1892 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1584 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1893 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1585} 1894}
1586 1895
1587=back 1896=back
1897
1898=cut
1899
1900package urxvt::watcher;
1901
1902@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1903@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1904@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1905@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1588 1906
1589=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1907=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1590 1908
1591This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1909This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1592fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1910fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1630Start the timer. 1948Start the timer.
1631 1949
1632=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1950=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1633 1951
1634Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1952Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1953
1954=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1955
1956Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1635 1957
1636=item $timer = $timer->stop 1958=item $timer = $timer->stop
1637 1959
1638Stop the timer. 1960Stop the timer.
1639 1961
1686 2008
1687Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2009Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1688 2010
1689=back 2011=back
1690 2012
2013=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2014
2015This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2016the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2017some useful work.
2018
2019=over 4
2020
2021=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2022
2023Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2024
2025=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2026
2027Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2028
2029=item $timer = $timer->start
2030
2031Start the watcher.
2032
2033=item $timer = $timer->stop
2034
2035Stop the watcher.
2036
2037=back
2038
2039=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2040
2041This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2042process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2043
2044 my $pid = fork;
2045 ...
2046 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2047 ->new
2048 ->start ($pid)
2049 ->cb (sub {
2050 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2051 ...
2052 });
2053
2054=over 4
2055
2056=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2057
2058Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2059
2060=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2061
2062Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2063
2064=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2065
2066Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2067
2068=item $pw = $pw->stop
2069
2070Stop the watcher.
2071
2072=back
2073
1691=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2074=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1692 2075
1693=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2076=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1694 2077
1695This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2078This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher

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