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Revision 1.69 by root, Mon Jan 9 22:41:41 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.99 by root, Tue Jan 17 17:09:26 2006 UTC

26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection (enabled by default) 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 49
49It also offers the following bindable event: 50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 72
51=over 4 73=over 4
52 74
53=item rot13 75=item rot13
54 76
64runtime. 86runtime.
65 87
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 88=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67 89
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action. 91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
70 93
71=item searchable-scrollback (enabled by default) 94=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
72 95
73Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered by a 96Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
74hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, terminal input/output is 97by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
75suspended, C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, 98input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
76C<p> jumps to the previous match. C<enter> leaves search mode at the 99screen.
77current position and C<escape> returns to the original position.
78 100
79=item digital-clock 101Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
102search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
103search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
104bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
105was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
106additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
107selection.
80 108
81Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 109=item selection-autotransform
110
111This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
112whenever a selection is made.
113
114It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
115operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
116
117 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
118 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
119 ...
120
121For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
123$word>:
124
125 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
126
127And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
128paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
129
130 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
131
132Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
133
134To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
135FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
136
137 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)
138 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
139
140The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
141every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
142the message into vi commands to load the file.
82 143
83=item mark-urls 144=item mark-urls
84 145
85Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls. 146Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
147make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
148resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
149the URL as first argument.
86 150
87=item block-graphics-to-ascii 151=item block-graphics-to-ascii
88 152
89A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 153A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
90by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 154by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
91similar-looking ascii character. 155similar-looking ascii character.
92 156
157=item digital-clock
158
159Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
160
93=item example-refresh-hooks 161=item example-refresh-hooks
94 162
95Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 163Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
96window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 164window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
97overlays or changes. 165overlays or changes.
98 166
167=item selection-pastebin
168
169This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
170textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
171not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
172F</tmp> directly.).
173
174It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
175i.e.
176
177 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
178
179Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
180the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
181
182 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
183
184And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
185here :)
186
187The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
188the same content should lead to the same filename.
189
190After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
191in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
192for the filename):
193
194 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
195
99=back 196=back
197
198=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
100 199
101=head2 General API Considerations 200=head2 General API Considerations
102 201
103All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 202All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
104reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 203reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
117=over 4 216=over 4
118 217
119=item $text 218=item $text
120 219
121Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 220Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
122always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format. 221always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
123 222
124=item $string 223=item $string
125 224
126A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 225A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
127characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific 226characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
222=item on_sel_extend $term 321=item on_sel_extend $term
223 322
224Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 323Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
225click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 324click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
226should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 325should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
227processing. 326processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
327returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
328supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
228 329
229See the F<selection> example extension. 330See the F<selection> example extension.
230 331
231=item on_view_change $term, $offset 332=item on_view_change $term, $offset
232 333
263can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 364can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
264and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this 365and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
265might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being 366might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
266output. 367output.
267 368
369=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
370
371Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
372suppress or filter tty input.
373
268=item on_line_update $term, $row 374=item on_line_update $term, $row
269 375
270Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 376Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
271screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 377screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
272that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 378that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
294 400
295Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 401Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
296C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 402C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
297resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 403resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
298 404
405=item on_x_event $term, $event
406
407Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
408windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
409members are not passed.
410
299=item on_focus_in $term 411=item on_focus_in $term
300 412
301Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 413Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
302does focus in processing. 414does focus in processing.
303 415
329 441
330C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 442C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
331output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 443output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
332 444
333subwindow. 445subwindow.
334
335=back
336
337=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
338
339=over 4
340
341=item $urxvt::TERM
342
343The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
344object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
345
346=back
347
348=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
349
350=over 4
351
352=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
353
354Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
355C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
356if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
357instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
358C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
359
360=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
361
362Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
363costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
364starts up.
365
366=item urxvt::warn $string
367
368Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a
369newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
370that calls this function.
371
372Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
373correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
374
375=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
376
377Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
378evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
379started setuid or setgid.
380
381=item $time = urxvt::NOW
382
383Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
384
385=item urxvt::CurrentTime
386
387=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
388Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
389Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
390
391Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
392
393=back
394
395=head2 RENDITION
396
397Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
398similar information for each screen cell.
399
400The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
401never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
402as they contain important information required for correct operation of
403rxvt-unicode.
404
405=over 4
406
407=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
408
409Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
410being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
411
412=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
413
414Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
415
416=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
417
418Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
419underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
420the bitset.
421
422=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
423
424=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
425
426Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
427
428=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
429
430=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
431
432Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
433specified one.
434
435=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend)
436
437Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
438extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
439zero.
440
441=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value)
442
443Change the custom value.
444 446
445=back 447=back
446 448
447=cut 449=cut
448 450
457our $VERSION = 1; 459our $VERSION = 1;
458our $TERM; 460our $TERM;
459our @HOOKNAME; 461our @HOOKNAME;
460our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 462our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
461our %OPTION; 463our %OPTION;
464
462our $LIBDIR; 465our $LIBDIR;
466our $RESNAME;
467our $RESCLASS;
468our $RXVTNAME;
469
470=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
471
472=over 4
473
474=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
475
476The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
477modules and scripts are stored.
478
479=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
480
481The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
482
483=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
484
485The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
486
487=item $urxvt::TERM
488
489The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
490object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
491
492=back
493
494=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
495
496=over 4
497
498=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
499
500Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
501costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
502starts up.
503
504=item urxvt::warn $string
505
506Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a
507newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
508that calls this function.
509
510Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
511correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
512
513Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
514
515=item $time = urxvt::NOW
516
517Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
518
519=item urxvt::CurrentTime
520
521=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
522Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
523Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
524
525=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
526ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
527PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
528Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
529KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
530ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
531FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
532
533=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
534EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
535GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
536UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
537ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
538CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
539SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
540
541Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
542
543=back
544
545=head2 RENDITION
546
547Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
548similar information for each screen cell.
549
550The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
551never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
552as they contain important information required for correct operation of
553rxvt-unicode.
554
555=over 4
556
557=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
558
559Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
560being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
561
562=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
563
564Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
565
566=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
567
568Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
569underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
570the bitset.
571
572=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
573
574=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
575
576Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
577
578=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
579
580=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
581
582Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
583specified one.
584
585=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
586
587Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
588extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
589zero.
590
591=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
592
593Change the custom value.
594
595=back
596
597=cut
463 598
464BEGIN { 599BEGIN {
465 urxvt->bootstrap; 600 urxvt->bootstrap;
466 601
467 # overwrite perl's warn 602 # overwrite perl's warn
470 $msg .= "\n" 605 $msg .= "\n"
471 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 606 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
472 urxvt::warn ($msg); 607 urxvt::warn ($msg);
473 }; 608 };
474 609
610 # %ENV is the original startup environment
475 delete $ENV{IFS}; 611 delete $ENV{IFS};
476 delete $ENV{CDPATH}; 612 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
477 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV}; 613 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
478 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin"; 614 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
479} 615}
480 616
481my @hook_count;
482my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 617my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
483 618
484sub verbose { 619sub verbose {
485 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 620 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
486 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 621 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
499 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 634 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
500 635
501 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 636 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
502 or die "$path: $!"; 637 or die "$path: $!";
503 638
504 my $source = untaint 639 my $source =
505 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 640 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
506 . "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n" 641 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
507 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 642 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
508 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 643 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
509 . "\n};\n1"; 644 . "\n};\n1";
510 645
511 eval $source 646 eval $source
568 if ($@) { 703 if ($@) {
569 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 704 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
570 warn $@; 705 warn $@;
571 } 706 }
572 } 707 }
708
709 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
710 if $verbosity >= 11;
573 } 711 }
574 712
575 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 713 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
576 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
577 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
578 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
579 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
580 }
581 }
582
583 # clear package objects 714 # clear package objects
584 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 715 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
585 716
586 # clear package 717 # clear package
587 %$TERM = (); 718 %$TERM = ();
588 } 719 }
589 720
590 $retval 721 $retval
591} 722}
592 723
593# urxvt::term::proxy 724sub exec_async(@) {
725 my $pid = fork;
594 726
727 return
728 if !defined $pid or $pid;
729
730 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
731
732 exec @_;
733 _exit 255;
734}
735
736# urxvt::term::extension
737
595package urxvt::term::proxy; 738package urxvt::term::extension;
596 739
597sub enable { 740sub enable {
598 my ($self, %hook) = @_; 741 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
599 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg}; 742 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
600 743
601 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 744 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
602 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 745 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
603 defined $htype 746 defined $htype
604 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 747 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
605 748
749 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
606 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 750 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
607 $hook_count[$htype]++
608 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
609 }
610 751
611 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 752 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
612 } 753 }
613} 754}
614 755
619 for my $name (@hook) { 760 for my $name (@hook) {
620 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 761 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
621 defined $htype 762 defined $htype
622 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 763 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
623 764
765 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
624 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 766 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
625 --$hook_count[$htype]
626 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
627 }
628 } 767 }
629} 768}
630 769
631our $AUTOLOAD; 770our $AUTOLOAD;
632 771
663 802
664=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 803=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
665 804
666The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 805The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
667C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 806C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
668further work. The only exception is that you cannot wait on condition 807further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
669variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means is that you 808condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
670cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should work. 809is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
810work.
671 811
672=cut 812=cut
673 813
674our $VERSION = 1; 814our $VERSION = 1;
675 815
752 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 892 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
753 } 893 }
754 } 894 }
755} 895}
756 896
897=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
898
899Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
900C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
901hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
902
903Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
904couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
905initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
906C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
907
908=cut
909
910sub new {
911 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
912
913 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
914}
915
757=item $term->destroy 916=item $term->destroy
758 917
759Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). 918Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
919etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
920watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
760 921
761=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 922=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
762 923
763Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 924Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
764optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 925optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
814 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 975 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
815 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 976 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
816 &urxvt::term::_resource 977 &urxvt::term::_resource
817} 978}
818 979
980=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
981
982Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
983class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
984same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
985resource with that pattern exists.
986
987This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
988only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
989the wrong resources.
990
819=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 991=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
820 992
821Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 993Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
822C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 994C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
823 995
838=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1010=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
839 1011
840Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1012Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
841and optionally set them to new values. 1013and optionally set them to new values.
842 1014
1015=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1016
1017Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1018C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1019rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1020a selection.
1021
843=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1022=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
844 1023
845Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1024Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
846by the next method). 1025set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1026is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
847 1027
848=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1028=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
849 1029
850Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1030Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
851 1031
941 1121
942=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1122=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
943 1123
944Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1124Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
945 1125
1126=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1127
1128XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1129(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1130refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1131
1132=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1133
1134Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1135whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1136to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1137it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1138
946=item $term->scr_bell 1139=item $term->scr_bell
947 1140
948Ring the bell! 1141Ring the bell!
949 1142
950=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1143=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
983 1176
984=item $windowid = $term->vt 1177=item $windowid = $term->vt
985 1178
986Return the window id of the terminal window. 1179Return the window id of the terminal window.
987 1180
1181=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1182
1183Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1184to receive pointer events all the times:
1185
1186 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1187
988=item $window_width = $term->width 1188=item $window_width = $term->width
989 1189
990=item $window_height = $term->height 1190=item $window_height = $term->height
991 1191
992=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1192=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1005 1205
1006=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1206=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1007 1207
1008=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1208=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1009 1209
1010=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1210=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1011 1211
1012Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1212Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1013 1213
1214=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1215
1216Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1217
1014=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale 1218=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1015 1219
1016Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode. 1220Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1017 1221
1018=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1222=item $env = $term->env
1019 1223
1020Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1224Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1225similar to C<\%ENV>.
1226
1227=cut
1228
1229sub env {
1230 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1231 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1232 } else {
1233 +{ %ENV }
1234 }
1235}
1021 1236
1022=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1237=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1023 1238
1024=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1239=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1025 1240
1028Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1243Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1029AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1244AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1030 1245
1031=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1246=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1032 1247
1033Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1248Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1034C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1249C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1035this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1250this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1036 1251
1037=item $term->want_refresh 1252=item $term->want_refresh
1038 1253
1039Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1254Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1118Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1333Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1119 1334
1120=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1335=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1121 1336
1122Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1337Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1123line. 1338line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1339offsets outside the string.
1124 1340
1125=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1341=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1126 1342
1127Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1343Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1128 1344
1265 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} }; 1481 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1266 1482
1267 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item; 1483 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1268} 1484}
1269 1485
1486=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1487
1488Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1489
1490=cut
1491
1492sub add_title {
1493 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1494
1495 $self->add_item ({
1496 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1497 text => $title,
1498 activate => sub { },
1499 });
1500}
1501
1502=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1503
1504Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1505
1506=cut
1507
1270sub add_separator { 1508sub add_separator {
1271 my ($self, $sep) = @_; 1509 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1272 1510
1273 $sep ||= "="; 1511 $sep ||= "=";
1274 1512
1278 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol }, 1516 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1279 activate => sub { }, 1517 activate => sub { },
1280 }); 1518 });
1281} 1519}
1282 1520
1283sub add_title { 1521=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1284 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1285 1522
1286 $self->add_item ({ 1523Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1287 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" }, 1524selected.
1288 text => $title, 1525
1289 activate => sub { }, 1526=cut
1290 });
1291}
1292 1527
1293sub add_button { 1528sub add_button {
1294 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1529 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1295 1530
1296 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1531 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1297} 1532}
1533
1534=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1535
1536Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1537whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1538argument.
1539
1540=cut
1298 1541
1299sub add_toggle { 1542sub add_toggle {
1300 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1543 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1301 1544
1302 my $item; $item = { 1545 my $item; $item = {
1303 type => "button", 1546 type => "button",
1304 text => " $text", 1547 text => " $text",
1305 value => $value, 1548 value => $value,
1306 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text }, 1549 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1307 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); }, 1550 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1308 }; 1551 };
1309 1552
1310 $self->add_item ($item); 1553 $self->add_item ($item);
1311} 1554}
1555
1556=item $popup->show
1557
1558Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1559
1560=cut
1312 1561
1313sub show { 1562sub show {
1314 my ($self) = @_; 1563 my ($self) = @_;
1315 1564
1316 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self; 1565 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1317 1566
1567 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1568 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1569 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1318 local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale; 1570 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1319 1571
1572 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),
1320 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1573 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1321 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1574 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1322 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1575 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1323 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1576 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1324 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1577 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1325} 1578}
1326 1579
1327sub DESTROY { 1580sub DESTROY {
1328 my ($self) = @_; 1581 my ($self) = @_;
1329 1582
1330 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1583 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1331 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1584 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1332} 1585}
1586
1587=back
1333 1588
1334=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1589=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1335 1590
1336This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1591This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1337fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1592fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1444 1699
1445=item == 0 - fatal messages 1700=item == 0 - fatal messages
1446 1701
1447=item >= 3 - script loading and management 1702=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1448 1703
1449=item >=10 - all events received 1704=item >=10 - all called hooks
1705
1706=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
1450 1707
1451=back 1708=back
1452 1709
1453=head1 AUTHOR 1710=head1 AUTHOR
1454 1711

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