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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.75 by root, Tue Jan 10 05:00:13 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.99 by root, Tue Jan 17 17:09:26 2006 UTC

40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection (enabled by default) 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to 45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, 46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 49
50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
49It also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 72
51=over 4 73=over 4
52 74
53=item rot13 75=item rot13
54 76
70evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
71 93
72=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 94=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73 95
74Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 96Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal 97by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
76input/output is suspended. 98input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
99screen.
77 100
78C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or 101Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
79C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the 102search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
80history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape> 103search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
81returns to the original position. 104bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
105was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
106additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
107selection.
82 108
83=item digital-clock 109=item selection-autotransform
84 110
85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 111This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
112whenever a selection is made.
113
114It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
115operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
116
117 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
118 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
119 ...
120
121For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
123$word>:
124
125 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
126
127And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
128paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
129
130 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
131
132Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
133
134To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
135FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
136
137 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)
138 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
139
140The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
141every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
142the message into vi commands to load the file.
86 143
87=item mark-urls 144=item mark-urls
88 145
89Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls. 146Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
147make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
148resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
149the URL as first argument.
90 150
91=item block-graphics-to-ascii 151=item block-graphics-to-ascii
92 152
93A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 153A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
94by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 154by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
95similar-looking ascii character. 155similar-looking ascii character.
96 156
157=item digital-clock
158
159Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
160
97=item example-refresh-hooks 161=item example-refresh-hooks
98 162
99Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 163Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
100window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 164window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
101overlays or changes. 165overlays or changes.
166
167=item selection-pastebin
168
169This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
170textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
171not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
172F</tmp> directly.).
173
174It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
175i.e.
176
177 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
178
179Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
180the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
181
182 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
183
184And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
185here :)
186
187The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
188the same content should lead to the same filename.
189
190After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
191in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
192for the filename):
193
194 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
102 195
103=back 196=back
104 197
105=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 198=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
106 199
123=over 4 216=over 4
124 217
125=item $text 218=item $text
126 219
127Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 220Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
128always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format. 221always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
129 222
130=item $string 223=item $string
131 224
132A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 225A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
133characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific 226characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
228=item on_sel_extend $term 321=item on_sel_extend $term
229 322
230Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 323Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
231click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 324click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
232should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 325should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
233processing. 326processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
327returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
328supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
234 329
235See the F<selection> example extension. 330See the F<selection> example extension.
236 331
237=item on_view_change $term, $offset 332=item on_view_change $term, $offset
238 333
305 400
306Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 401Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
307C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 402C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
308resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 403resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
309 404
405=item on_x_event $term, $event
406
407Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
408windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
409members are not passed.
410
310=item on_focus_in $term 411=item on_focus_in $term
311 412
312Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 413Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
313does focus in processing. 414does focus in processing.
314 415
340 441
341C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 442C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
342output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 443output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
343 444
344subwindow. 445subwindow.
345
346=back
347
348=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
349
350=over 4
351
352=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
353
354The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
355modules and scripts are stored.
356
357=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
358
359The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
360
361=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
362
363The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
364
365=item $urxvt::TERM
366
367The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
368object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
369
370=item
371
372=back
373
374=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
375
376=over 4
377
378=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
379
380Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
381C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
382if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
383instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
384C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
385
386=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
387
388Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
389costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
390starts up.
391
392=item urxvt::warn $string
393
394Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a
395newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
396that calls this function.
397
398Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
399correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
400
401=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
402
403Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
404evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
405started setuid or setgid.
406
407=item $time = urxvt::NOW
408
409Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
410
411=item urxvt::CurrentTime
412
413=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
414Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
415Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
416
417Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
418
419=back
420
421=head2 RENDITION
422
423Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
424similar information for each screen cell.
425
426The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
427never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
428as they contain important information required for correct operation of
429rxvt-unicode.
430
431=over 4
432
433=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
434
435Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
436being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
437
438=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
439
440Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
441
442=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
443
444Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
445underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
446the bitset.
447
448=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
449
450=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
451
452Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
453
454=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
455
456=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
457
458Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
459specified one.
460
461=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
462
463Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
464extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
465zero.
466
467=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
468
469Change the custom value.
470 446
471=back 447=back
472 448
473=cut 449=cut
474 450
488 464
489our $LIBDIR; 465our $LIBDIR;
490our $RESNAME; 466our $RESNAME;
491our $RESCLASS; 467our $RESCLASS;
492our $RXVTNAME; 468our $RXVTNAME;
469
470=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
471
472=over 4
473
474=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
475
476The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
477modules and scripts are stored.
478
479=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
480
481The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
482
483=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
484
485The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
486
487=item $urxvt::TERM
488
489The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
490object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
491
492=back
493
494=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
495
496=over 4
497
498=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
499
500Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
501costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
502starts up.
503
504=item urxvt::warn $string
505
506Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a
507newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
508that calls this function.
509
510Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
511correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
512
513Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
514
515=item $time = urxvt::NOW
516
517Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
518
519=item urxvt::CurrentTime
520
521=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
522Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
523Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
524
525=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
526ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
527PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
528Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
529KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
530ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
531FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
532
533=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
534EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
535GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
536UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
537ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
538CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
539SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
540
541Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
542
543=back
544
545=head2 RENDITION
546
547Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
548similar information for each screen cell.
549
550The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
551never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
552as they contain important information required for correct operation of
553rxvt-unicode.
554
555=over 4
556
557=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
558
559Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
560being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
561
562=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
563
564Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
565
566=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
567
568Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
569underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
570the bitset.
571
572=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
573
574=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
575
576Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
577
578=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
579
580=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
581
582Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
583specified one.
584
585=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
586
587Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
588extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
589zero.
590
591=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
592
593Change the custom value.
594
595=back
596
597=cut
493 598
494BEGIN { 599BEGIN {
495 urxvt->bootstrap; 600 urxvt->bootstrap;
496 601
497 # overwrite perl's warn 602 # overwrite perl's warn
500 $msg .= "\n" 605 $msg .= "\n"
501 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 606 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
502 urxvt::warn ($msg); 607 urxvt::warn ($msg);
503 }; 608 };
504 609
610 # %ENV is the original startup environment
505 delete $ENV{IFS}; 611 delete $ENV{IFS};
506 delete $ENV{CDPATH}; 612 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
507 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV}; 613 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
508 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin"; 614 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
509} 615}
510 616
511my @hook_count;
512my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 617my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
513 618
514sub verbose { 619sub verbose {
515 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 620 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
516 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 621 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
529 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 634 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
530 635
531 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 636 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
532 or die "$path: $!"; 637 or die "$path: $!";
533 638
534 my $source = untaint 639 my $source =
535 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 640 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
536 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n" 641 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
537 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 642 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
538 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 643 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
539 . "\n};\n1"; 644 . "\n};\n1";
598 if ($@) { 703 if ($@) {
599 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 704 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
600 warn $@; 705 warn $@;
601 } 706 }
602 } 707 }
708
709 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
710 if $verbosity >= 11;
603 } 711 }
604 712
605 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 713 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
606 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
607 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
608 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
609 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
610 }
611 }
612
613 # clear package objects 714 # clear package objects
614 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 715 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
615 716
616 # clear package 717 # clear package
617 %$TERM = (); 718 %$TERM = ();
618 } 719 }
619 720
620 $retval 721 $retval
722}
723
724sub exec_async(@) {
725 my $pid = fork;
726
727 return
728 if !defined $pid or $pid;
729
730 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
731
732 exec @_;
733 _exit 255;
621} 734}
622 735
623# urxvt::term::extension 736# urxvt::term::extension
624 737
625package urxvt::term::extension; 738package urxvt::term::extension;
631 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 744 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
632 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 745 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
633 defined $htype 746 defined $htype
634 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 747 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
635 748
749 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
636 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 750 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
637 $hook_count[$htype]++
638 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
639 }
640 751
641 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 752 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
642 } 753 }
643} 754}
644 755
649 for my $name (@hook) { 760 for my $name (@hook) {
650 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 761 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
651 defined $htype 762 defined $htype
652 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 763 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
653 764
765 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
654 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 766 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
655 --$hook_count[$htype]
656 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
657 }
658 } 767 }
659} 768}
660 769
661our $AUTOLOAD; 770our $AUTOLOAD;
662 771
781 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) { 890 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
782 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) { 891 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
783 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 892 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
784 } 893 }
785 } 894 }
895}
896
897=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
898
899Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
900C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
901hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
902
903Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
904couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
905initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
906C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
907
908=cut
909
910sub new {
911 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
912
913 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
786} 914}
787 915
788=item $term->destroy 916=item $term->destroy
789 917
790Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 918Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
847 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 975 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
848 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 976 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
849 &urxvt::term::_resource 977 &urxvt::term::_resource
850} 978}
851 979
980=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
981
982Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
983class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
984same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
985resource with that pattern exists.
986
987This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
988only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
989the wrong resources.
990
852=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 991=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
853 992
854Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 993Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
855C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 994C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
856 995
871=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1010=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
872 1011
873Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1012Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
874and optionally set them to new values. 1013and optionally set them to new values.
875 1014
1015=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1016
1017Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1018C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1019rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1020a selection.
1021
876=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1022=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
877 1023
878Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1024Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
879by the next method). 1025set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1026is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
880 1027
881=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1028=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
882 1029
883Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1030Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
884 1031
977Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1124Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
978 1125
979=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1126=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
980 1127
981XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1128XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
982(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar 1129(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
983to the selection. 1130refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
984 1131
985=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]]) 1132=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
986 1133
987Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing 1134Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
988whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults 1135whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
989to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines 1136to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
990it instead. 1137it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
991 1138
992=item $term->scr_bell 1139=item $term->scr_bell
993 1140
994Ring the bell! 1141Ring the bell!
995 1142
1029 1176
1030=item $windowid = $term->vt 1177=item $windowid = $term->vt
1031 1178
1032Return the window id of the terminal window. 1179Return the window id of the terminal window.
1033 1180
1181=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1182
1183Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1184to receive pointer events all the times:
1185
1186 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1187
1034=item $window_width = $term->width 1188=item $window_width = $term->width
1035 1189
1036=item $window_height = $term->height 1190=item $window_height = $term->height
1037 1191
1038=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1192=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1051 1205
1052=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1206=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1053 1207
1054=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1208=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1055 1209
1056=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1210=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1057 1211
1058Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1212Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1059 1213
1214=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1215
1216Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1217
1060=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale 1218=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1061 1219
1062Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode. 1220Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1063 1221
1064=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1222=item $env = $term->env
1065 1223
1066Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1224Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1225similar to C<\%ENV>.
1226
1227=cut
1228
1229sub env {
1230 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1231 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1232 } else {
1233 +{ %ENV }
1234 }
1235}
1067 1236
1068=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1237=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1069 1238
1070=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1239=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1071 1240
1074Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1243Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1075AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1244AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1076 1245
1077=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1246=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1078 1247
1079Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1248Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1080C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1249C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1081this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1250this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1082 1251
1083=item $term->want_refresh 1252=item $term->want_refresh
1084 1253
1085Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1254Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1164Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1333Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1165 1334
1166=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1335=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1167 1336
1168Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1337Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1169line. 1338line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1339offsets outside the string.
1170 1340
1171=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1341=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1172 1342
1173Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1343Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1174 1344
1311 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} }; 1481 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1312 1482
1313 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item; 1483 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1314} 1484}
1315 1485
1486=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1487
1488Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1489
1490=cut
1491
1492sub add_title {
1493 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1494
1495 $self->add_item ({
1496 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1497 text => $title,
1498 activate => sub { },
1499 });
1500}
1501
1502=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1503
1504Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1505
1506=cut
1507
1316sub add_separator { 1508sub add_separator {
1317 my ($self, $sep) = @_; 1509 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1318 1510
1319 $sep ||= "="; 1511 $sep ||= "=";
1320 1512
1324 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol }, 1516 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1325 activate => sub { }, 1517 activate => sub { },
1326 }); 1518 });
1327} 1519}
1328 1520
1329sub add_title { 1521=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1330 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1331 1522
1332 $self->add_item ({ 1523Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1333 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" }, 1524selected.
1334 text => $title, 1525
1335 activate => sub { }, 1526=cut
1336 });
1337}
1338 1527
1339sub add_button { 1528sub add_button {
1340 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1529 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1341 1530
1342 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1531 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1343} 1532}
1533
1534=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1535
1536Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1537whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1538argument.
1539
1540=cut
1344 1541
1345sub add_toggle { 1542sub add_toggle {
1346 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1543 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1347 1544
1348 my $item; $item = { 1545 my $item; $item = {
1349 type => "button", 1546 type => "button",
1350 text => " $text", 1547 text => " $text",
1351 value => $value, 1548 value => $value,
1352 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text }, 1549 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1353 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); }, 1550 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1354 }; 1551 };
1355 1552
1356 $self->add_item ($item); 1553 $self->add_item ($item);
1357} 1554}
1555
1556=item $popup->show
1557
1558Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1559
1560=cut
1358 1561
1359sub show { 1562sub show {
1360 my ($self) = @_; 1563 my ($self) = @_;
1361 1564
1362 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self; 1565 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1363 1566
1567 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1568 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1569 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1364 local $ENV{LC_ALL} = $self->{term}->locale; 1570 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1365 1571
1572 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),
1366 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1573 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1367 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1574 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1368 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1575 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1369 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1576 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1370 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1577 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1371} 1578}
1372 1579
1373sub DESTROY { 1580sub DESTROY {
1374 my ($self) = @_; 1581 my ($self) = @_;
1375 1582
1376 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1583 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1377 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1584 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1378} 1585}
1586
1587=back
1379 1588
1380=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1589=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1381 1590
1382This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1591This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1383fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1592fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1490 1699
1491=item == 0 - fatal messages 1700=item == 0 - fatal messages
1492 1701
1493=item >= 3 - script loading and management 1702=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1494 1703
1495=item >=10 - all events received 1704=item >=10 - all called hooks
1705
1706=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
1496 1707
1497=back 1708=back
1498 1709
1499=head1 AUTHOR 1710=head1 AUTHOR
1500 1711

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