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Revision 1.84 by root, Thu Jan 12 02:20:56 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.99 by root, Tue Jan 17 17:09:26 2006 UTC

40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection (enabled by default) 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to 45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, 46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 49
50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
49It also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 72
51=over 4 73=over 4
52 74
53=item rot13 75=item rot13
54 76
70evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
71 93
72=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 94=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73 95
74Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 96Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal 97by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
76input/output is suspended. 98input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
99screen.
77 100
78C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or 101Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
79C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the 102search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
80history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape> 103search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
81returns to the original position. 104bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
105was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
106additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
107selection.
82 108
83=item digital-clock 109=item selection-autotransform
84 110
85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 111This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
112whenever a selection is made.
113
114It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
115operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
116
117 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
118 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
119 ...
120
121For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
123$word>:
124
125 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
126
127And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
128paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
129
130 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
131
132Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
133
134To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
135FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
136
137 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)
138 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
139
140The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
141every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
142the message into vi commands to load the file.
86 143
87=item mark-urls 144=item mark-urls
88 145
89Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 146Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
90make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 147make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
91resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started. 148resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
149the URL as first argument.
92 150
93=item block-graphics-to-ascii 151=item block-graphics-to-ascii
94 152
95A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 153A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
96by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 154by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
97similar-looking ascii character. 155similar-looking ascii character.
98 156
157=item digital-clock
158
159Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
160
99=item example-refresh-hooks 161=item example-refresh-hooks
100 162
101Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 163Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
102window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 164window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
103overlays or changes. 165overlays or changes.
166
167=item selection-pastebin
168
169This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
170textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
171not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
172F</tmp> directly.).
173
174It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
175i.e.
176
177 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
178
179Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
180the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
181
182 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
183
184And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
185here :)
186
187The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
188the same content should lead to the same filename.
189
190After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
191in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
192for the filename):
193
194 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
104 195
105=back 196=back
106 197
107=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 198=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
108 199
230=item on_sel_extend $term 321=item on_sel_extend $term
231 322
232Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 323Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
233click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 324click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
234should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 325should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
235processing. 326processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
327returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
328supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
236 329
237See the F<selection> example extension. 330See the F<selection> example extension.
238 331
239=item on_view_change $term, $offset 332=item on_view_change $term, $offset
240 333
307 400
308Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 401Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
309C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 402C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
310resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 403resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
311 404
405=item on_x_event $term, $event
406
407Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
408windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
409members are not passed.
410
312=item on_focus_in $term 411=item on_focus_in $term
313 412
314Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 413Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
315does focus in processing. 414does focus in processing.
316 415
411Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 510Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
412correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 511correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
413 512
414Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 513Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
415 514
416=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
417
418Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
419evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
420started setuid or setgid.
421
422=item $time = urxvt::NOW 515=item $time = urxvt::NOW
423 516
424Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 517Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
425 518
426=item urxvt::CurrentTime 519=item urxvt::CurrentTime
427 520
428=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 521=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
429Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 522Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
430Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 523Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
524
525=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
526ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
527PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
528Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
529KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
530ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
531FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
532
533=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
534EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
535GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
536UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
537ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
538CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
539SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
431 540
432Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 541Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
433 542
434=back 543=back
435 544
503 delete $ENV{CDPATH}; 612 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
504 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV}; 613 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
505 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin"; 614 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
506} 615}
507 616
508my @hook_count;
509my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 617my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
510 618
511sub verbose { 619sub verbose {
512 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 620 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
513 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 621 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
526 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 634 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
527 635
528 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 636 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
529 or die "$path: $!"; 637 or die "$path: $!";
530 638
531 my $source = untaint 639 my $source =
532 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 640 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
533 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n" 641 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
534 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 642 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
535 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 643 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
536 . "\n};\n1"; 644 . "\n};\n1";
595 if ($@) { 703 if ($@) {
596 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 704 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
597 warn $@; 705 warn $@;
598 } 706 }
599 } 707 }
708
709 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
710 if $verbosity >= 11;
600 } 711 }
601 712
602 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 713 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
603 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
604 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
605 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
606 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
607 }
608 }
609
610 # clear package objects 714 # clear package objects
611 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 715 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
612 716
613 # clear package 717 # clear package
614 %$TERM = (); 718 %$TERM = ();
640 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 744 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
641 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 745 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
642 defined $htype 746 defined $htype
643 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 747 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
644 748
749 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
645 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 750 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
646 $hook_count[$htype]++
647 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
648 }
649 751
650 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 752 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
651 } 753 }
652} 754}
653 755
658 for my $name (@hook) { 760 for my $name (@hook) {
659 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 761 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
660 defined $htype 762 defined $htype
661 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 763 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
662 764
765 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
663 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 766 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
664 --$hook_count[$htype]
665 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
666 }
667 } 767 }
668} 768}
669 769
670our $AUTOLOAD; 770our $AUTOLOAD;
671 771
910=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1010=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
911 1011
912Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1012Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
913and optionally set them to new values. 1013and optionally set them to new values.
914 1014
1015=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1016
1017Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1018C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1019rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1020a selection.
1021
915=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1022=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
916 1023
917Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1024Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
918by the next method). 1025set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1026is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
919 1027
920=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1028=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
921 1029
922Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1030Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
923 1031
1016Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1124Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
1017 1125
1018=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1126=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1019 1127
1020XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1128XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1021(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar 1129(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1022to the selection. 1130refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1023 1131
1024=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]]) 1132=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1025 1133
1026Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing 1134Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1027whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults 1135whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1028to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines 1136to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1029it instead. 1137it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1030 1138
1031=item $term->scr_bell 1139=item $term->scr_bell
1032 1140
1033Ring the bell! 1141Ring the bell!
1034 1142
1068 1176
1069=item $windowid = $term->vt 1177=item $windowid = $term->vt
1070 1178
1071Return the window id of the terminal window. 1179Return the window id of the terminal window.
1072 1180
1181=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1182
1183Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1184to receive pointer events all the times:
1185
1186 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1187
1073=item $window_width = $term->width 1188=item $window_width = $term->width
1074 1189
1075=item $window_height = $term->height 1190=item $window_height = $term->height
1076 1191
1077=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1192=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1090 1205
1091=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1206=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1092 1207
1093=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1208=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1094 1209
1095=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1210=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1096 1211
1097Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1212Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1098 1213
1099=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1214=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1100 1215
1128Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1243Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1129AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1244AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1130 1245
1131=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1246=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1132 1247
1133Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1248Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1134C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1249C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1135this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1250this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1136 1251
1137=item $term->want_refresh 1252=item $term->want_refresh
1138 1253
1139Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1254Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1218Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1333Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1219 1334
1220=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1335=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1221 1336
1222Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1337Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1223line. 1338line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1339offsets outside the string.
1224 1340
1225=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1341=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1226 1342
1227Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1343Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1228 1344
1583 1699
1584=item == 0 - fatal messages 1700=item == 0 - fatal messages
1585 1701
1586=item >= 3 - script loading and management 1702=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1587 1703
1588=item >=10 - all events received 1704=item >=10 - all called hooks
1705
1706=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
1589 1707
1590=back 1708=back
1591 1709
1592=head1 AUTHOR 1710=head1 AUTHOR
1593 1711

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