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Comparing vt102/vt102 (file contents):
Revision 1.1 by root, Mon Dec 1 14:58:52 2014 UTC vs.
Revision 1.5 by root, Mon Dec 1 18:41:36 2014 UTC

1#!/opt/bin/perl 1#!/opt/bin/perl
2
3#
4# Copyright(C) 2014 Marc Alexander Lehmann <vt102@schmorp.de>
5#
6# vt102 is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7# the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8# Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9# version.
10#
11# vt102 is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14# for more details.
15#
16
17# If this file contains embedded ROMs, the above copyright notice does
18# not apply to them.
2 19
3# this hack is not considered release ready in and way, shape, or form 20# this hack is not considered release ready in and way, shape, or form
4# ./vt102 bash 21# ./vt102 bash
5# ./vt102 telnet towel.blinkenlights.nl 22# ./vt102 telnet towel.blinkenlights.nl
6# ./vt102 curl http://artscene.textfiles.com/vt100/trekvid.vt 23# ./vt102 curl http://artscene.textfiles.com/vt100/trekvid.vt
7# ./vt102 curl http://artscene.textfiles.com/vt100/surf.vt # in 3d! 24# ./vt102 curl http://artscene.textfiles.com/vt100/surf.vt # in 3d!
8 25
26# TODO: ctrl
27
9use common::sense; 28use common::sense;
10 29
11$| = 1; 30$| = 1;
12 31
13my $VT102 = 1; 32my $VT102 = 1;
14my $AVO = $VT102 || 1; 33my $AVO = $VT102 || 1;
15my $KBD = 1; 34my $KBD = 1;
16 35
17############################################################################# 36#############################################################################
18 37# rom initialising
19my $PTY; # the pty we allocated, if any
20 38
21my $ROM = do { 39my $ROM = do {
22 binmode DATA; 40 binmode DATA;
23 local $/; 41 local $/;
24 <DATA> 42 <DATA>
37} else { 55} else {
38 @M[0x0000 .. 0x1fff] = unpack "C*", substr $ROM, 0x0000, 0x2000; 56 @M[0x0000 .. 0x1fff] = unpack "C*", substr $ROM, 0x0000, 0x2000;
39} 57}
40 58
41############################################################################# 59#############################################################################
60# cpu registers and I/O support
42 61
62my $PTY; # the pty we allocated, if any
43my $PRSTATUS = 0; 63my $PRSTATUS = 0;
44 64
45# 8080/8085 registers 65# 8080/8085 registers
46# b, c, d, e, h, l, a 66# b, c, d, e, h, l, a
47my ($A, $B, $C, $D, $E, $H, $L, $A); 67my ($A, $B, $C, $D, $E, $H, $L, $A);
54my $x; # dummy temp for instructions 74my $x; # dummy temp for instructions
55 75
56my $CLK; # rather inexact clock 76my $CLK; # rather inexact clock
57 77
58############################################################################# 78#############################################################################
79# the dreaded nvr1400 chip. not needed to get it going, but provided for reference
59 80
60# nvram 81# nvram
61my @NVR = (0x3fff) x 100; # vt102: 214e accum, 214f only lower 8 bit used, first 44 bytes 82my @NVR = (0x3fff) x 100; # vt102: 214e accum, 214f only lower 8 bit used, first 44 bytes
62my $NVRADDR; 83my $NVRADDR;
63my $NVRDATA; 84my $NVRDATA;
64my $NVRLATCH; 85my $NVRLATCH;
65 86
66#$NVR[$_] = $_ for 0..99;#d#
67
68my @NVRCMD = ( 87my @NVRCMD = (
69 sub { # accept data
70 $NVRDATA = ($NVRDATA << 1) + $_[1]; 88 sub { $NVRDATA = ($NVRDATA << 1) + $_[1]; }, # 0 accept data
71 }, 89 sub { $NVRADDR = ($NVRADDR << 1) + $_[1]; }, # 1 accept addr
72 sub { # accept addr 90 sub { ($NVRDATA <<= 1) & 0x4000 }, # 2 shift out
73 $NVRADDR = ($NVRADDR << 1)+ $_[1]; 91 undef, # 3 not used, will barf
74 },
75 sub { # shift out
76 my $bit = $NVRDATA & 0x02000;
77 $NVRDATA *= 2;
78 $bit
79 },
80 undef,
81 sub { # write
82 print "NVR WRITE $_[0]\n";#d#
83 $NVR[$_[0]] = $NVRDATA & 0x3fff; 92 sub { $NVR[$_[0]] = $NVRDATA & 0x3fff; }, # 4 write
84 }, 93 sub { $NVR[$_[0]] = 0x3fff; }, # 5 erase
85 sub { # erase 94 sub { $NVRDATA = $NVR[$_[0]]; }, # 6 read
86 print "NVR ERASE $_[0]\n";#d# 95 sub { }, # 7 standby
87 $NVR[$_[0]] = 0x3fff;
88 },
89 sub { # read
90# print "NVR READ $_[0] = $NVR[$_[0]]\n";#d#
91 $NVRDATA = $NVR[$_[0]];
92 },
93 sub { # standby
94 },
95); 96);
96 97
97my @bitidx; 98my @bitidx;
98$bitidx[1 << $_] = 9 - $_ for 0..9; 99$bitidx[1 << $_] = 9 - $_ for 0..9;
99 100
124 125
125sub out_00 { # pusartdata 126sub out_00 { # pusartdata
126 # handle xon/xoff, but also pass it through 127 # handle xon/xoff, but also pass it through
127 if ($_[0] == 0x13) { 128 if ($_[0] == 0x13) {
128 $XON = 0; 129 $XON = 0;
130 return;#d#
129 } elsif ($_[0] == 0x11) { 131 } elsif ($_[0] == 0x11) {
130 $XON = 1; 132 $XON = 1;
133 return;#d#
131 } 134 }
132 135
133 syswrite $PTY, chr $_[0]; 136 syswrite $PTY, chr $_[0];
134 137
135 $INTPEND |= 1; # 5.5 txrdy 138 $INTPEND |= 1;
136} 139}
137 140
138sub out_01 { 141sub out_01 {
139 $PUSARTCMD = shift; 142 $PUSARTCMD = shift;
140 143
141 $INTPEND |= 1 if $PUSARTCMD & 0x01; # VT102, 5.5 txrdy 144 $INTPEND |= 1 if $PUSARTCMD & 0x01; # VT102, 5.5 txrdy
142 $INTPEND |= 2 if $PUSARTCMD & 0x04; # VT102, 6.5 rxrdy 145 $INTPEND |= 2 if $PUSARTCMD & 0x04 && !@PUSARTRECV; # VT102, 6.5 rxrdy, needed for some reason
143} 146}
144 147
145sub out_02 { } # baudrate generator 148sub out_02 { } # baudrate generator
146 149
147sub out_23 { } # unknown 150sub out_23 { } # unknown
198 201
199my $NVRBIT; 202my $NVRBIT;
200my $LBA; 203my $LBA;
201 204
202sub in_00 { # pusart data 205sub in_00 { # pusart data
203# print "READ PUSARTDATA (@PUSARTRECV)\n"; 206 # interrupt not generated here, because infinite
204 207 # speed does not go well with the vt102.
205# $RST |= 2 if $#PUSARTRECV && $XON;
206# $INTPEND |= 2 if $#PUSARTRECV && $XON;
207 208
208 shift @PUSARTRECV 209 shift @PUSARTRECV
209} 210}
210 211
211sub in_01 { # pusart status 212sub in_01 { # pusart status
220 221
221sub in_0f { } # unknown, connected to out 2f 222sub in_0f { } # unknown, connected to out 2f
222 223
223sub in_42 { # flag buffer 224sub in_42 { # flag buffer
224 ++$LBA; 225 ++$LBA;
225# ++$LBA;
226# printf "%04x lba %04x, %04x\n", $PC, $LBA, $CLK;
227 226
228 $NVRBIT = nvr ? 0x20 : 0x00 if ($LBA & 0x3) == 0x2; 227 $NVRBIT = nvr ? 0x20 : 0x00 if ($LBA & 0x3) == 0x2;
229 228
230 # KBD_XMITEMPTY LBA7 NVRDATA ODDFIELD - OPTION !GFX !AVO PUSART_TXRDY 229 # KBD_XMITEMPTY LBA7 NVRDATA ODDFIELD - OPTION !GFX !AVO PUSART_TXRDY
231 230
249sub in_17 { 0xff } # unknown, printer status clear by reading? 248sub in_17 { 0xff } # unknown, printer status clear by reading?
250sub in_1b { 0xff } # unknown 249sub in_1b { 0xff } # unknown
251 250
252############################################################################# 251#############################################################################
253 252
254sub sf { 253sub sf { # set flags (ZSC - AP not implemented)
255 $FS = $_[0] & 0x080; 254 $FS = $_[0] & 0x080;
256 $FZ = ($_[0] & 0x0ff) == 0; 255 $FZ = ($_[0] & 0x0ff) == 0;
257 $FC = $_[0] & 0x100; 256 $FC = $_[0] & 0x100;
258 257
259 $_[0] & 0xff 258 $_[0] & 0xff
260} 259}
261 260
262sub sf_nc { 261sub sf_nc { # set flags except carry
263 $FS = $_[0] & 0x080; 262 $FS = $_[0] & 0x080;
264 $FZ = ($_[0] & 0x0ff) == 0; 263 $FZ = ($_[0] & 0x0ff) == 0;
265 264
266 $_[0] & 0xff 265 $_[0] & 0xff
267} 266}
436} 435}
437 436
438############################################################################# 437#############################################################################
439 438
440my @chr = ( 439my @chr = (
441 " ", 440 " " , "\x{29eb}", "\x{2592}", "\x{2409}",
442 "\x{29eb}", 441 "\x{240c}", "\x{240d}", "\x{240a}", "\x{00b0}",
443 "\x{2592}", 442 "\x{00b1}", "\x{2424}", "\x{240b}", "\x{2518}",
444 "\x{2409}", 443 "\x{2510}", "\x{250c}", "\x{2514}", "\x{253c}",
445 "\x{240c}", 444 "\x{23ba}", "\x{23bb}", "\x{2500}", "\x{23bc}",
446 "\x{240d}", 445 "\x{23bd}", "\x{251c}", "\x{2524}", "\x{2534}",
447 "\x{240a}", 446 "\x{252c}", "\x{2502}", "\x{2264}", "\x{2265}",
448 "\x{00b0}", 447 "\x{03c0}", "\x{2260}", "\x{00a3}", "\x{00b7}",
449 "\x{00b1}",
450 "\x{2424}",
451 "\x{240b}",
452 "\x{2518}",
453 "\x{2510}",
454 "\x{250c}",
455 "\x{2514}",
456 "\x{253c}",
457 "\x{23ba}",
458 "\x{23bb}",
459 "\x{2500}",
460 "\x{23bc}",
461 "\x{23bd}",
462 "\x{251c}",
463 "\x{2524}",
464 "\x{2534}",
465 "\x{252c}",
466 "\x{2502}",
467 "\x{2264}",
468 "\x{2265}",
469 "\x{03c0}",
470 "\x{2260}",
471 "\x{0142}",
472 "\x{00b7}",
473 (map chr, 0x020 .. 0x7e), 448 (map chr, 0x020 .. 0x7e),
474 "?",
475); 449);
476 450
477utf8::encode $_ for @chr; 451utf8::encode $_ for @chr;
478 452
479sub prscr { 453sub prscr {
480 my $i = 0x2000; 454 my $i = 0x2000;
481 455
482 my $scr = sprintf "\x1b[H--- KBD %08b CLK %d PC %04x RST %03b IFF %01b PUS %02x IM %03b\x1b[K\n", $KSTATUS, $CLK, $PC, $RST, $IFF, $PUSARTCMD, $INTMASK; 456 my $scr = sprintf "\x1b[H--- KBD %08b CLK %d PC %04x RST %03b IFF %01b PUS %02x IM %03b\x1b[K\n", $KSTATUS, $CLK, $PC, $RST, $IFF, $PUSARTCMD, $INTMASK;
483 457
484 line: 458 line:
485 for my $y (0 .. 25) { 459 for my $y (0 .. 25) {
486 $scr .= sprintf "%2d |", ++$y; 460 $scr .= sprintf "%2d |", ++$y;
487 461
488 for (0..140) { 462 for (0..140) {
532 require IO::Pty; 506 require IO::Pty;
533 $PTY = IO::Pty->new; 507 $PTY = IO::Pty->new;
534 508
535 my $slave = $PTY->slave; 509 my $slave = $PTY->slave;
536 510
511 $PTY->set_winsize (24, 80);
512
537 unless (fork) { 513 unless (fork) {
538 $ENV{TERM} = $VT102 ? "vt102" : "vt100"; 514 $ENV{TERM} = $VT102 ? "vt102" : "vt100";
539 515
540 close $PTY; 516 close $PTY;
541 517
542 open STDIN , "<&", $slave; 518 open STDIN , "<&", $slave;
543 open STDOUT, ">&", $slave; 519 open STDOUT, ">&", $slave;
544 open STDERR, ">&", $slave; 520 open STDERR, ">&", $slave;
545 521
522 system "stty ixoff erase ^H";
523
524 $PTY->make_slave_controlling_terminal;
546 close $slave; 525 $PTY->close_slave;
547 526
548 exec @ARGV; 527 exec @ARGV;
549 } 528 }
550 529
551 close $slave; 530 $PTY->close_slave;
531
552} else { 532} else {
553 open $PTY, "</dev/null" or die;#d 533 open $PTY, "</dev/null" or die;#d
554} 534}
555 535
556############################################################################# 536#############################################################################
704 eval "use integer; sub { $insn }" or die "$insn: $@" 684 eval "use integer; sub { $insn }" or die "$insn: $@"
705 })->(); 685 })->();
706 686
707 ++$CLK; 687 ++$CLK;
708 688
709 #TODO: just check on ret instructions or so 689 # things we do from time too time only
690 unless ($CLK & 0xf) {
691 # do I/O
692
693 unless ($CLK & 0x7ff) {
694
695 # pty/serial I/O
696 unless (@PUSARTRECV || @KQUEUE || !$PTY) {
697 my $rin = ""; (vec $rin, fileno $PTY, 1) = 1;
698
699 if (select $rin, undef, undef, 0) {
700 sysread $PTY, my $buf, 256;
701 push @PUSARTRECV, unpack "C*", $buf;
702 }
703 }
704
705 # keyboard input
706 if ($KBD) {
707 while (select my $rin = "\x01", undef, undef, 0) {
708 sysread STDIN, $STDIN_BUF, 1, length $STDIN_BUF
709 or last;
710 }
711
712 stdin_parse if length $STDIN_BUF;
713 }
714 }
715
716 # kick off various interrupts
717
718 $RST |= 2 if @PUSARTRECV && $XON; # VT100, but works on vt102, too (probably not used on real hardware though)
719 #$INTPEND |= 2 if @PUSARTRECV && $XON; # VT102, 6.5 rxrdy
720
721 # kick off vertical retrace form time to time
722 unless ($CLK & 0x1ff) {
723 $RST |= 4; # vertical retrace
724 }
725
726 # handle video hardware
727
728 unless ($CLK & 0x1fff) {
729 prscr;
730 }
731 }
732
710 # the interrupt logic 733 # the interrupt logic
711 $x = $INTPEND & ~$INTMASK; 734 $x = $INTPEND & ~$INTMASK;
712
713 if (($RST || $x) && $IFF) { 735 if (($RST || $x) && $IFF) {
714 # rst 1 kbd data available 736 # rst 1 kbd data available
715 # rst 2 pusart xmit+recv flag 737 # rst 2 pusart xmit+recv flag
716 # rst 4 vertical retrace 738 # rst 4 vertical retrace
717 # 5.5 vt125 mb7 trans ready (serial send?) 739 # 5.5 vt125 mb7 trans ready (serial send?)
734 $M[--$SP] = $PC >> 8; 756 $M[--$SP] = $PC >> 8;
735 $M[--$SP] = $PC & 0xff; 757 $M[--$SP] = $PC & 0xff;
736 $PC = $vec; 758 $PC = $vec;
737 759
738 $IFF = 0; 760 $IFF = 0;
739 }
740
741 # things we do from time too time only
742 unless ($CLK & 0xf) {
743 # do I/O
744
745 unless ($CLK & 0x7ff) {
746
747 # pty/serial I/O
748 unless (@PUSARTRECV || @KQUEUE || !$PTY) {
749 my $rin = ""; (vec $rin, fileno $PTY, 1) = 1;
750
751 if (select $rin, undef, undef, 0) {
752 sysread $PTY, my $buf, 256;
753 push @PUSARTRECV, unpack "C*", $buf;
754 }
755 }
756
757 # keyboard input
758 if ($KBD) {
759 while (select my $rin = "\x01", undef, undef, 0) {
760 sysread STDIN, $STDIN_BUF, 1, length $STDIN_BUF
761 or last;
762 }
763
764 stdin_parse if length $STDIN_BUF;
765 }
766 }
767
768 # kick off various interrupts
769
770 $RST |= 2 if @PUSARTRECV && $XON;# vt100, also works on vt102, probably by accident
771 #$INTPEND |= 2 if @PUSARTRECV && $XON;# real vt102 probably does it this way
772
773 unless ($CLK & 0x3ff) {
774 $RST |= 4; # vertical retrace
775 }
776
777 # handle video hardware
778
779 unless ($CLK & 0x1fff) {
780 prscr;
781 }
782 } 761 }
783} 762}
784 763
785__DATA__ 764__DATA__
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