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1.1 |
=head1 NAME |
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AnyEvent::MCP::Helper - asynchronous JSON exchange with an external helper |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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1.2 |
use AnyEvent::MCP::Helper; |
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1.1 |
my $job = AnyEvent::MCP::Helper->new ( |
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helper => ["my-helper", "--option"], timeout => 300, |
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); |
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$job->ask ($input, sub { |
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my ($success, $result) = @_; |
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... |
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}); |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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Runs an executable (or an argument array, never a shell command), writes one |
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UTF-8 JSON value to its stdin and closes that input. A successful helper |
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writes one JSON value to stdout and exits zero. Diagnostics use stderr. |
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C<ask ($input, $done)> calls C<$done-E<gt>($success, $result)> once. On failure, |
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C<$result> is an error string. One exchange may be active per object. |
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C<timeout> defaults to 300 seconds and C<max_size> to 1 MiB of output. |
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C<cancel ($reason)> terminates the helper and completes with failure. |
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The independent child watcher reaps the helper after cancellation too. |
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This module handles processes and bytes, not the meaning of the JSON. |
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1.2 |
It is the transport for local form and permission helpers: an MCP server |
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or multibroker can ask a human without blocking its AnyEvent loop. |
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Ordinary server authors should normally use |
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L<AnyEvent::MCP::Server::Permissions> or the form facilities in |
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L<AnyEvent::MCP::Permissions::Ask>, not launch helpers directly. |
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1.1 |
L<AnyEvent::MCP::Permissions::Ask> provides the permission interface; |
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C<anyevent-mcp-form-elicitation> implements the standard form request/response contract. |
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=cut |
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package AnyEvent::MCP::Helper; |
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use common::sense; |
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use AnyEvent::MCP (); |
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use AnyEvent (); |
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use AnyEvent::Util (); |
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use AnyEvent::Handle (); |
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use JSON::XS (); |
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use Scalar::Util qw(weaken); |
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our @ISA = qw(AnyEvent::MCP::Base); |
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sub ask { |
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my ($self, $prepared, $done) = @_; |
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die "Helper is already active\n" if $self->{on_done}; |
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$self->{finished} = 0; |
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$self->{on_done} = $done; |
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delete @$self{qw(status eof)}; |
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my $helper = $self->{helper} or die "No helper configured\n"; |
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my $input = JSON::XS::encode_json $prepared; |
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my $output = ""; |
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my $ok = eval { |
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my ($parent, $child) = AnyEvent::Util::portable_socketpair; |
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die "Cannot create helper socket: $!\n" unless defined $parent && defined $child; |
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$self->{cv} = AnyEvent::Util::run_cmd ( |
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ref $helper eq "ARRAY" ? $helper : [$helper], |
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"<" => $child, ">" => $child, '$$' => \$self->{pid}, close_all => 1, |
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); |
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close $child; |
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weaken $self; |
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$self->{handle} = AnyEvent::Handle->new ( |
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fh => $parent, |
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on_error => sub { $self->cancel ("Helper socket: $_[2]") if $self }, |
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on_read => sub { |
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return unless $self && !$self->{finished}; |
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$output .= $_[0]{rbuf}; |
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$_[0]{rbuf} = ""; |
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$self->cancel ("Helper output exceeds size limit") |
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if length $output > ($self->{max_size} || 1024 * 1024); |
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}, |
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on_eof => sub { |
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return unless $self && !$self->{finished}; |
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$self->{eof} = 1; |
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$self->_complete ($output); |
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}, |
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); |
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$self->{handle}->push_write ($input); |
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$self->{handle}->push_shutdown; |
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$self->{cv}->cb (sub { |
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my $status = $_[0]->recv; |
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return unless $self; |
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delete $self->{pid}; # The child is reaped even if descendants keep stdout open. |
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return if $self->{finished}; |
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$self->{status} = $status; |
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$self->_complete ($output); |
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}); |
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$self->{timer} = AnyEvent->timer (after => $self->{timeout} || 300, cb => sub { |
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$self->cancel ("Helper timed out") if $self; |
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}); |
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}; |
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$self->_finish (0, "$@") unless $ok; |
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} |
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sub _complete { |
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my ($self, $output) = @_; |
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return unless defined $self->{status} && $self->{eof}; |
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return $self->_finish (0, "Helper exited with status $self->{status}") if $self->{status}; |
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my $decision = eval { JSON::XS::decode_json $output }; |
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return $self->_finish (0, "Invalid helper JSON: $@") if $@; |
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$self->_finish (1, $decision); |
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} |
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sub _finish { |
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my ($self, $success, $result) = @_; |
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return if $self->{finished}; |
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$self->{finished} = 1; |
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delete @$self{qw(cv timer)}; |
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(delete $self->{handle})->destroy if $self->{handle}; |
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my $done = delete $self->{on_done}; |
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$done->($success, $result) if $done; |
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} |
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sub cancel { |
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my ($self, $reason) = @_; |
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return if $self->{finished}; |
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kill TERM => delete $self->{pid} if $self->{pid}; |
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$self->_finish (0, defined $reason ? $reason : "Helper cancelled"); |
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} |
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sub DESTROY { |
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$_[0]->cancel |
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} |
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1 |
