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/* fdwatch.h - header file for fdwatch package |
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** |
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** This package abstracts the use of the select() and/or poll() system |
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** calls. The basic function of these calls is to watch a set of |
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** file descriptors for activity. select() originated in the BSD world, |
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** while poll() came from SysV land, and their interfaces are somewhat |
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** different. fdwatch lets you write your code to a single interface, |
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** with the portability differences hidden inside the package. |
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** |
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** Furthermore, if your system implements both select() and poll(), |
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** then fdwatch will use whichever call is most advantageous. It may |
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** actually switch back and forth at runtime, as the workload changes. |
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** |
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** Usage is fairly simple. Call fdwatch_get_nfiles() to initialize |
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** the package and find out how many fine descriptors are available. |
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** Then each time through your main loop, call fdwatch_clear(), then |
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** fdwatch_add_fd() for each of the descriptors you want to watch, |
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** then call fdwatch() to actually perform the watch. After it returns |
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** you can check which descriptors are ready via fdwatch_check_fd(). |
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** |
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** If your descriptor set hasn't changed from the last time through |
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** the loop, you can skip calling fdwatch_clear() and fdwatch_add_fd() |
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** to save a little CPU time. |
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** |
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** |
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** Copyright © 1999 by Jef Poskanzer <jef@acme.com>. |
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** All rights reserved. |
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** |
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** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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** are met: |
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** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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** documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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** |
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** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
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** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
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** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
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** ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
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** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
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** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
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** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
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** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
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** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
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** SUCH DAMAGE. |
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*/ |
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#ifndef _FDWATCH_H_ |
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#define _FDWATCH_H_ |
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#define FDW_READ 0 |
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#define FDW_WRITE 1 |
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#ifndef INFTIM |
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#define INFTIM -1 |
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#endif /* INFTIM */ |
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/* Figure out how many file descriptors the system allows, and |
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** initialize the fdwatch data structures. Returns -1 on failure. |
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*/ |
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extern int fdwatch_get_nfiles( void ); |
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/* Add a descriptor to the watch list. rw is either FDW_READ or FDW_WRITE. */ |
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extern void fdwatch_add_fd( int fd, void* client_data, int rw ); |
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/* Delete a descriptor from the watch list. */ |
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extern void fdwatch_del_fd( int fd ); |
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/* Do the watch. Return value is the number of descriptors that are ready, |
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** or 0 if the timeout expired, or -1 on errors. A timeout of INFTIM means |
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** wait indefinitely. |
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*/ |
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extern int fdwatch( long timeout_msecs ); |
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/* Check if a descriptor was ready. */ |
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extern int fdwatch_check_fd( int fd ); |
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/* Get the client data for an event. The argument is an index into the |
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** set of ready descriptors returned by fdwatch(). |
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*/ |
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extern void* fdwatch_get_client_data( int ridx ); |
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/* Generate debugging statistics syslog message. */ |
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extern void fdwatch_logstats( long secs ); |
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#endif /* _FDWATCH_H_ */ |