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Comparing AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent/Handle.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.159 by root, Fri Jul 24 12:35:58 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.195 by root, Sat Jun 5 09:08:14 2010 UTC

1package AnyEvent::Handle;
2
3use Scalar::Util ();
4use Carp ();
5use Errno qw(EAGAIN EINTR);
6
7use AnyEvent (); BEGIN { AnyEvent::common_sense }
8use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAEWOULDBLOCK);
9
10=head1 NAME 1=head1 NAME
11 2
12AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent 3AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on streaming handles via AnyEvent
13
14=cut
15
16our $VERSION = 4.86;
17 4
18=head1 SYNOPSIS 5=head1 SYNOPSIS
19 6
20 use AnyEvent; 7 use AnyEvent;
21 use AnyEvent::Handle; 8 use AnyEvent::Handle;
27 on_error => sub { 14 on_error => sub {
28 my ($hdl, $fatal, $msg) = @_; 15 my ($hdl, $fatal, $msg) = @_;
29 warn "got error $msg\n"; 16 warn "got error $msg\n";
30 $hdl->destroy; 17 $hdl->destroy;
31 $cv->send; 18 $cv->send;
32 ); 19 };
33 20
34 # send some request line 21 # send some request line
35 $hdl->push_write ("getinfo\015\012"); 22 $hdl->push_write ("getinfo\015\012");
36 23
37 # read the response line 24 # read the response line
44 $cv->recv; 31 $cv->recv;
45 32
46=head1 DESCRIPTION 33=head1 DESCRIPTION
47 34
48This module is a helper module to make it easier to do event-based I/O on 35This module is a helper module to make it easier to do event-based I/O on
49filehandles. 36stream-based filehandles (sockets, pipes or other stream things).
50 37
51The L<AnyEvent::Intro> tutorial contains some well-documented 38The L<AnyEvent::Intro> tutorial contains some well-documented
52AnyEvent::Handle examples. 39AnyEvent::Handle examples.
53 40
54In the following, when the documentation refers to of "bytes" then this 41In the following, when the documentation refers to of "bytes" then this
59C<on_error> callback. 46C<on_error> callback.
60 47
61All callbacks will be invoked with the handle object as their first 48All callbacks will be invoked with the handle object as their first
62argument. 49argument.
63 50
51=cut
52
53package AnyEvent::Handle;
54
55use Scalar::Util ();
56use List::Util ();
57use Carp ();
58use Errno qw(EAGAIN EINTR);
59
60use AnyEvent (); BEGIN { AnyEvent::common_sense }
61use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAEWOULDBLOCK);
62
63our $VERSION = $AnyEvent::VERSION;
64
65sub _load_func($) {
66 my $func = $_[0];
67
68 unless (defined &$func) {
69 my $pkg = $func;
70 do {
71 $pkg =~ s/::[^:]+$//
72 or return;
73 eval "require $pkg";
74 } until defined &$func;
75 }
76
77 \&$func
78}
79
64=head1 METHODS 80=head1 METHODS
65 81
66=over 4 82=over 4
67 83
68=item $handle = B<new> AnyEvent::TLS fh => $filehandle, key => value... 84=item $handle = B<new> AnyEvent::Handle fh => $filehandle, key => value...
69 85
70The constructor supports these arguments (all as C<< key => value >> pairs). 86The constructor supports these arguments (all as C<< key => value >> pairs).
71 87
72=over 4 88=over 4
73 89
83Try to connect to the specified host and service (port), using 99Try to connect to the specified host and service (port), using
84C<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect>. The C<$host> additionally becomes the 100C<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect>. The C<$host> additionally becomes the
85default C<peername>. 101default C<peername>.
86 102
87You have to specify either this parameter, or C<fh>, above. 103You have to specify either this parameter, or C<fh>, above.
104
105It is possible to push requests on the read and write queues, and modify
106properties of the stream, even while AnyEvent::Handle is connecting.
88 107
89When this parameter is specified, then the C<on_prepare>, 108When this parameter is specified, then the C<on_prepare>,
90C<on_connect_error> and C<on_connect> callbacks will be called under the 109C<on_connect_error> and C<on_connect> callbacks will be called under the
91appropriate circumstances: 110appropriate circumstances:
92 111
98attempted, but after the file handle has been created. It could be used to 117attempted, but after the file handle has been created. It could be used to
99prepare the file handle with parameters required for the actual connect 118prepare the file handle with parameters required for the actual connect
100(as opposed to settings that can be changed when the connection is already 119(as opposed to settings that can be changed when the connection is already
101established). 120established).
102 121
122The return value of this callback should be the connect timeout value in
123seconds (or C<0>, or C<undef>, or the empty list, to indicate the default
124timeout is to be used).
125
103=item on_connect => $cb->($handle, $host, $port, $retry->()) 126=item on_connect => $cb->($handle, $host, $port, $retry->())
104 127
105This callback is called when a connection has been successfully established. 128This callback is called when a connection has been successfully established.
106 129
107The actual numeric host and port (the socket peername) are passed as 130The actual numeric host and port (the socket peername) are passed as
108parameters, together with a retry callback. 131parameters, together with a retry callback.
109 132
110When, for some reason, the handle is not acceptable, then calling 133When, for some reason, the handle is not acceptable, then calling
111C<$retry> will continue with the next conenction target (in case of 134C<$retry> will continue with the next connection target (in case of
112multi-homed hosts or SRV records there can be multiple connection 135multi-homed hosts or SRV records there can be multiple connection
113endpoints). When it is called then the read and write queues, eof status, 136endpoints). At the time it is called the read and write queues, eof
114tls status and similar properties of the handle are being reset. 137status, tls status and similar properties of the handle will have been
138reset.
115 139
116In most cases, ignoring the C<$retry> parameter is the way to go. 140In most cases, ignoring the C<$retry> parameter is the way to go.
117 141
118=item on_connect_error => $cb->($handle, $message) 142=item on_connect_error => $cb->($handle, $message)
119 143
120This callback is called when the conenction could not be 144This callback is called when the connection could not be
121established. C<$!> will contain the relevant error code, and C<$message> a 145established. C<$!> will contain the relevant error code, and C<$message> a
122message describing it (usually the same as C<"$!">). 146message describing it (usually the same as C<"$!">).
123 147
124If this callback isn't specified, then C<on_error> will be called with a 148If this callback isn't specified, then C<on_error> will be called with a
125fatal error instead. 149fatal error instead.
209memory and push it into the queue, but instead only read more data from 233memory and push it into the queue, but instead only read more data from
210the file when the write queue becomes empty. 234the file when the write queue becomes empty.
211 235
212=item timeout => $fractional_seconds 236=item timeout => $fractional_seconds
213 237
238=item rtimeout => $fractional_seconds
239
240=item wtimeout => $fractional_seconds
241
214If non-zero, then this enables an "inactivity" timeout: whenever this many 242If non-zero, then these enables an "inactivity" timeout: whenever this
215seconds pass without a successful read or write on the underlying file 243many seconds pass without a successful read or write on the underlying
216handle, the C<on_timeout> callback will be invoked (and if that one is 244file handle (or a call to C<timeout_reset>), the C<on_timeout> callback
217missing, a non-fatal C<ETIMEDOUT> error will be raised). 245will be invoked (and if that one is missing, a non-fatal C<ETIMEDOUT>
246error will be raised).
247
248There are three variants of the timeouts that work fully independent
249of each other, for both read and write, just read, and just write:
250C<timeout>, C<rtimeout> and C<wtimeout>, with corresponding callbacks
251C<on_timeout>, C<on_rtimeout> and C<on_wtimeout>, and reset functions
252C<timeout_reset>, C<rtimeout_reset>, and C<wtimeout_reset>.
218 253
219Note that timeout processing is also active when you currently do not have 254Note that timeout processing is also active when you currently do not have
220any outstanding read or write requests: If you plan to keep the connection 255any outstanding read or write requests: If you plan to keep the connection
221idle then you should disable the timout temporarily or ignore the timeout 256idle then you should disable the timout temporarily or ignore the timeout
222in the C<on_timeout> callback, in which case AnyEvent::Handle will simply 257in the C<on_timeout> callback, in which case AnyEvent::Handle will simply
266accomplishd by setting this option to a true value. 301accomplishd by setting this option to a true value.
267 302
268The default is your opertaing system's default behaviour (most likely 303The default is your opertaing system's default behaviour (most likely
269enabled), this option explicitly enables or disables it, if possible. 304enabled), this option explicitly enables or disables it, if possible.
270 305
306=item keepalive => <boolean>
307
308Enables (default disable) the SO_KEEPALIVE option on the stream socket:
309normally, TCP connections have no time-out once established, so TCP
310connections, once established, can stay alive forever even when the other
311side has long gone. TCP keepalives are a cheap way to take down long-lived
312TCP connections whent he other side becomes unreachable. While the default
313is OS-dependent, TCP keepalives usually kick in after around two hours,
314and, if the other side doesn't reply, take down the TCP connection some 10
315to 15 minutes later.
316
317It is harmless to specify this option for file handles that do not support
318keepalives, and enabling it on connections that are potentially long-lived
319is usually a good idea.
320
321=item oobinline => <boolean>
322
323BSD majorly fucked up the implementation of TCP urgent data. The result
324is that almost no OS implements TCP according to the specs, and every OS
325implements it slightly differently.
326
327If you want to handle TCP urgent data, then setting this flag (the default
328is enabled) gives you the most portable way of getting urgent data, by
329putting it into the stream.
330
331Since BSD emulation of OOB data on top of TCP's urgent data can have
332security implications, AnyEvent::Handle sets this flag automatically
333unless explicitly specified. Note that setting this flag after
334establishing a connection I<may> be a bit too late (data loss could
335already have occured on BSD systems), but at least it will protect you
336from most attacks.
337
271=item read_size => <bytes> 338=item read_size => <bytes>
272 339
273The default read block size (the amount of bytes this module will 340The default read block size (the amount of bytes this module will
274try to read during each loop iteration, which affects memory 341try to read during each loop iteration, which affects memory
275requirements). Default: C<8192>. 342requirements). Default: C<8192>.
308C<undef>. 375C<undef>.
309 376
310=item tls => "accept" | "connect" | Net::SSLeay::SSL object 377=item tls => "accept" | "connect" | Net::SSLeay::SSL object
311 378
312When this parameter is given, it enables TLS (SSL) mode, that means 379When this parameter is given, it enables TLS (SSL) mode, that means
313AnyEvent will start a TLS handshake as soon as the conenction has been 380AnyEvent will start a TLS handshake as soon as the connection has been
314established and will transparently encrypt/decrypt data afterwards. 381established and will transparently encrypt/decrypt data afterwards.
315 382
316All TLS protocol errors will be signalled as C<EPROTO>, with an 383All TLS protocol errors will be signalled as C<EPROTO>, with an
317appropriate error message. 384appropriate error message.
318 385
431 delete $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf}; 498 delete $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf};
432 $self->_start; 499 $self->_start;
433 500
434 $self->{on_connect} 501 $self->{on_connect}
435 and $self->{on_connect}($self, $host, $port, sub { 502 and $self->{on_connect}($self, $host, $port, sub {
436 delete @$self{qw(fh _tw _ww _rw _eof _queue rbuf _wbuf tls _tls_rbuf _tls_wbuf)}; 503 delete @$self{qw(fh _tw _rtw _wtw _ww _rw _eof _queue rbuf _wbuf tls _tls_rbuf _tls_wbuf)};
437 $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf} = 1; 504 $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf} = 1;
438 &$retry; 505 &$retry;
439 }); 506 });
440 507
441 } else { 508 } else {
442 if ($self->{on_connect_error}) { 509 if ($self->{on_connect_error}) {
443 $self->{on_connect_error}($self, "$!"); 510 $self->{on_connect_error}($self, "$!");
444 $self->destroy; 511 $self->destroy;
445 } else { 512 } else {
446 $self->fatal ($!, 1); 513 $self->_error ($!, 1);
447 } 514 }
448 } 515 }
449 }, 516 },
450 sub { 517 sub {
451 local $self->{fh} = $_[0]; 518 local $self->{fh} = $_[0];
452 519
520 $self->{on_prepare}
453 $self->{on_prepare}->($self) 521 ? $self->{on_prepare}->($self)
454 if $self->{on_prepare}; 522 : ()
455 } 523 }
456 ); 524 );
457 } 525 }
458 526
459 } else { 527 } else {
464} 532}
465 533
466sub _start { 534sub _start {
467 my ($self) = @_; 535 my ($self) = @_;
468 536
537 # too many clueless people try to use udp and similar sockets
538 # with AnyEvent::Handle, do them a favour.
539 my $type = getsockopt $self->{fh}, Socket::SOL_SOCKET (), Socket::SO_TYPE ();
540 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle: only stream sockets supported, anything else will NOT work!"
541 if Socket::SOCK_STREAM != (unpack "I", $type) && defined $type;
542
469 AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking $self->{fh}, 1; 543 AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking $self->{fh}, 1;
470 544
545 $self->{_activity} =
546 $self->{_ractivity} =
471 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now; 547 $self->{_wactivity} = AE::now;
472 $self->_timeout;
473 548
549 $self->timeout (delete $self->{timeout} ) if $self->{timeout};
550 $self->rtimeout (delete $self->{rtimeout} ) if $self->{rtimeout};
551 $self->wtimeout (delete $self->{wtimeout} ) if $self->{wtimeout};
552
474 $self->no_delay (delete $self->{no_delay}) if exists $self->{no_delay}; 553 $self->no_delay (delete $self->{no_delay} ) if exists $self->{no_delay} && $self->{no_delay};
554 $self->keepalive (delete $self->{keepalive}) if exists $self->{keepalive} && $self->{keepalive};
475 555
556 $self->oobinline (exists $self->{oobinline} ? delete $self->{oobinline} : 1);
557
476 $self->starttls (delete $self->{tls}, delete $self->{tls_ctx}) 558 $self->starttls (delete $self->{tls}, delete $self->{tls_ctx})
477 if $self->{tls}; 559 if $self->{tls};
478 560
479 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain}; 561 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain};
480 562
481 $self->start_read 563 $self->start_read
482 if $self->{on_read} || @{ $self->{_queue} }; 564 if $self->{on_read} || @{ $self->{_queue} };
483}
484 565
485#sub _shutdown { 566 $self->_drain_wbuf;
486# my ($self) = @_; 567}
487#
488# delete @$self{qw(_tw _rw _ww fh wbuf on_read _queue)};
489# $self->{_eof} = 1; # tell starttls et. al to stop trying
490#
491# &_freetls;
492#}
493 568
494sub _error { 569sub _error {
495 my ($self, $errno, $fatal, $message) = @_; 570 my ($self, $errno, $fatal, $message) = @_;
496 571
497 $! = $errno; 572 $! = $errno;
498 $message ||= "$!"; 573 $message ||= "$!";
499 574
500 if ($self->{on_error}) { 575 if ($self->{on_error}) {
501 $self->{on_error}($self, $fatal, $message); 576 $self->{on_error}($self, $fatal, $message);
502 $self->destroy if $fatal; 577 $self->destroy if $fatal;
503 } elsif ($self->{fh}) { 578 } elsif ($self->{fh} || $self->{connect}) {
504 $self->destroy; 579 $self->destroy;
505 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught error: $message"; 580 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught error: $message";
506 } 581 }
507} 582}
508 583
534 $_[0]{on_eof} = $_[1]; 609 $_[0]{on_eof} = $_[1];
535} 610}
536 611
537=item $handle->on_timeout ($cb) 612=item $handle->on_timeout ($cb)
538 613
539Replace the current C<on_timeout> callback, or disables the callback (but 614=item $handle->on_rtimeout ($cb)
540not the timeout) if C<$cb> = C<undef>. See the C<timeout> constructor
541argument and method.
542 615
543=cut 616=item $handle->on_wtimeout ($cb)
544 617
545sub on_timeout { 618Replace the current C<on_timeout>, C<on_rtimeout> or C<on_wtimeout>
546 $_[0]{on_timeout} = $_[1]; 619callback, or disables the callback (but not the timeout) if C<$cb> =
547} 620C<undef>. See the C<timeout> constructor argument and method.
621
622=cut
623
624# see below
548 625
549=item $handle->autocork ($boolean) 626=item $handle->autocork ($boolean)
550 627
551Enables or disables the current autocork behaviour (see C<autocork> 628Enables or disables the current autocork behaviour (see C<autocork>
552constructor argument). Changes will only take effect on the next write. 629constructor argument). Changes will only take effect on the next write.
567sub no_delay { 644sub no_delay {
568 $_[0]{no_delay} = $_[1]; 645 $_[0]{no_delay} = $_[1];
569 646
570 eval { 647 eval {
571 local $SIG{__DIE__}; 648 local $SIG{__DIE__};
572 setsockopt $_[0]{fh}, &Socket::IPPROTO_TCP, &Socket::TCP_NODELAY, int $_[1] 649 setsockopt $_[0]{fh}, Socket::IPPROTO_TCP (), Socket::TCP_NODELAY (), int $_[1]
573 if $_[0]{fh}; 650 if $_[0]{fh};
574 }; 651 };
575} 652}
576 653
654=item $handle->keepalive ($boolean)
655
656Enables or disables the C<keepalive> setting (see constructor argument of
657the same name for details).
658
659=cut
660
661sub keepalive {
662 $_[0]{keepalive} = $_[1];
663
664 eval {
665 local $SIG{__DIE__};
666 setsockopt $_[0]{fh}, Socket::SOL_SOCKET (), Socket::SO_KEEPALIVE (), int $_[1]
667 if $_[0]{fh};
668 };
669}
670
671=item $handle->oobinline ($boolean)
672
673Enables or disables the C<oobinline> setting (see constructor argument of
674the same name for details).
675
676=cut
677
678sub oobinline {
679 $_[0]{oobinline} = $_[1];
680
681 eval {
682 local $SIG{__DIE__};
683 setsockopt $_[0]{fh}, Socket::SOL_SOCKET (), Socket::SO_OOBINLINE (), int $_[1]
684 if $_[0]{fh};
685 };
686}
687
688=item $handle->keepalive ($boolean)
689
690Enables or disables the C<keepalive> setting (see constructor argument of
691the same name for details).
692
693=cut
694
695sub keepalive {
696 $_[0]{keepalive} = $_[1];
697
698 eval {
699 local $SIG{__DIE__};
700 setsockopt $_[0]{fh}, Socket::SOL_SOCKET (), Socket::SO_KEEPALIVE (), int $_[1]
701 if $_[0]{fh};
702 };
703}
704
577=item $handle->on_starttls ($cb) 705=item $handle->on_starttls ($cb)
578 706
579Replace the current C<on_starttls> callback (see the C<on_starttls> constructor argument). 707Replace the current C<on_starttls> callback (see the C<on_starttls> constructor argument).
580 708
581=cut 709=cut
588 716
589Replace the current C<on_stoptls> callback (see the C<on_stoptls> constructor argument). 717Replace the current C<on_stoptls> callback (see the C<on_stoptls> constructor argument).
590 718
591=cut 719=cut
592 720
593sub on_starttls { 721sub on_stoptls {
594 $_[0]{on_stoptls} = $_[1]; 722 $_[0]{on_stoptls} = $_[1];
595} 723}
596 724
725=item $handle->rbuf_max ($max_octets)
726
727Configures the C<rbuf_max> setting (C<undef> disables it).
728
729=cut
730
731sub rbuf_max {
732 $_[0]{rbuf_max} = $_[1];
733}
734
597############################################################################# 735#############################################################################
598 736
599=item $handle->timeout ($seconds) 737=item $handle->timeout ($seconds)
600 738
739=item $handle->rtimeout ($seconds)
740
741=item $handle->wtimeout ($seconds)
742
601Configures (or disables) the inactivity timeout. 743Configures (or disables) the inactivity timeout.
602 744
603=cut 745=item $handle->timeout_reset
604 746
605sub timeout { 747=item $handle->rtimeout_reset
748
749=item $handle->wtimeout_reset
750
751Reset the activity timeout, as if data was received or sent.
752
753These methods are cheap to call.
754
755=cut
756
757for my $dir ("", "r", "w") {
758 my $timeout = "${dir}timeout";
759 my $tw = "_${dir}tw";
760 my $on_timeout = "on_${dir}timeout";
761 my $activity = "_${dir}activity";
762 my $cb;
763
764 *$on_timeout = sub {
765 $_[0]{$on_timeout} = $_[1];
766 };
767
768 *$timeout = sub {
606 my ($self, $timeout) = @_; 769 my ($self, $new_value) = @_;
607 770
608 $self->{timeout} = $timeout; 771 $self->{$timeout} = $new_value;
609 $self->_timeout; 772 delete $self->{$tw}; &$cb;
610} 773 };
611 774
775 *{"${dir}timeout_reset"} = sub {
776 $_[0]{$activity} = AE::now;
777 };
778
779 # main workhorse:
612# reset the timeout watcher, as neccessary 780 # reset the timeout watcher, as neccessary
613# also check for time-outs 781 # also check for time-outs
614sub _timeout { 782 $cb = sub {
615 my ($self) = @_; 783 my ($self) = @_;
616 784
617 if ($self->{timeout} && $self->{fh}) { 785 if ($self->{$timeout} && $self->{fh}) {
618 my $NOW = AnyEvent->now; 786 my $NOW = AE::now;
619 787
620 # when would the timeout trigger? 788 # when would the timeout trigger?
621 my $after = $self->{_activity} + $self->{timeout} - $NOW; 789 my $after = $self->{$activity} + $self->{$timeout} - $NOW;
622 790
623 # now or in the past already? 791 # now or in the past already?
624 if ($after <= 0) { 792 if ($after <= 0) {
625 $self->{_activity} = $NOW; 793 $self->{$activity} = $NOW;
626 794
627 if ($self->{on_timeout}) { 795 if ($self->{$on_timeout}) {
628 $self->{on_timeout}($self); 796 $self->{$on_timeout}($self);
629 } else { 797 } else {
630 $self->_error (Errno::ETIMEDOUT); 798 $self->_error (Errno::ETIMEDOUT);
799 }
800
801 # callback could have changed timeout value, optimise
802 return unless $self->{$timeout};
803
804 # calculate new after
805 $after = $self->{$timeout};
631 } 806 }
632 807
633 # callback could have changed timeout value, optimise 808 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
634 return unless $self->{timeout}; 809 return unless $self; # ->error could have destroyed $self
635 810
636 # calculate new after 811 $self->{$tw} ||= AE::timer $after, 0, sub {
637 $after = $self->{timeout}; 812 delete $self->{$tw};
813 $cb->($self);
814 };
815 } else {
816 delete $self->{$tw};
638 } 817 }
639
640 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
641 return unless $self; # ->error could have destroyed $self
642
643 $self->{_tw} ||= AnyEvent->timer (after => $after, cb => sub {
644 delete $self->{_tw};
645 $self->_timeout;
646 });
647 } else {
648 delete $self->{_tw};
649 } 818 }
650} 819}
651 820
652############################################################################# 821#############################################################################
653 822
668 837
669=item $handle->on_drain ($cb) 838=item $handle->on_drain ($cb)
670 839
671Sets the C<on_drain> callback or clears it (see the description of 840Sets the C<on_drain> callback or clears it (see the description of
672C<on_drain> in the constructor). 841C<on_drain> in the constructor).
842
843This method may invoke callbacks (and therefore the handle might be
844destroyed after it returns).
673 845
674=cut 846=cut
675 847
676sub on_drain { 848sub on_drain {
677 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 849 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
686 858
687Queues the given scalar to be written. You can push as much data as you 859Queues the given scalar to be written. You can push as much data as you
688want (only limited by the available memory), as C<AnyEvent::Handle> 860want (only limited by the available memory), as C<AnyEvent::Handle>
689buffers it independently of the kernel. 861buffers it independently of the kernel.
690 862
863This method may invoke callbacks (and therefore the handle might be
864destroyed after it returns).
865
691=cut 866=cut
692 867
693sub _drain_wbuf { 868sub _drain_wbuf {
694 my ($self) = @_; 869 my ($self) = @_;
695 870
701 my $len = syswrite $self->{fh}, $self->{wbuf}; 876 my $len = syswrite $self->{fh}, $self->{wbuf};
702 877
703 if (defined $len) { 878 if (defined $len) {
704 substr $self->{wbuf}, 0, $len, ""; 879 substr $self->{wbuf}, 0, $len, "";
705 880
706 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now; 881 $self->{_activity} = $self->{_wactivity} = AE::now;
707 882
708 $self->{on_drain}($self) 883 $self->{on_drain}($self)
709 if $self->{low_water_mark} >= (length $self->{wbuf}) + (length $self->{_tls_wbuf}) 884 if $self->{low_water_mark} >= (length $self->{wbuf}) + (length $self->{_tls_wbuf})
710 && $self->{on_drain}; 885 && $self->{on_drain};
711 886
717 892
718 # try to write data immediately 893 # try to write data immediately
719 $cb->() unless $self->{autocork}; 894 $cb->() unless $self->{autocork};
720 895
721 # if still data left in wbuf, we need to poll 896 # if still data left in wbuf, we need to poll
722 $self->{_ww} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "w", cb => $cb) 897 $self->{_ww} = AE::io $self->{fh}, 1, $cb
723 if length $self->{wbuf}; 898 if length $self->{wbuf};
724 }; 899 };
725} 900}
726 901
727our %WH; 902our %WH;
728 903
904# deprecated
729sub register_write_type($$) { 905sub register_write_type($$) {
730 $WH{$_[0]} = $_[1]; 906 $WH{$_[0]} = $_[1];
731} 907}
732 908
733sub push_write { 909sub push_write {
734 my $self = shift; 910 my $self = shift;
735 911
736 if (@_ > 1) { 912 if (@_ > 1) {
737 my $type = shift; 913 my $type = shift;
738 914
915 @_ = ($WH{$type} ||= _load_func "$type\::anyevent_write_type"
739 @_ = ($WH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_write") 916 or Carp::croak "unsupported/unloadable type '$type' passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_write")
740 ->($self, @_); 917 ->($self, @_);
741 } 918 }
742 919
920 # we downgrade here to avoid hard-to-track-down bugs,
921 # and diagnose the problem earlier and better.
922
743 if ($self->{tls}) { 923 if ($self->{tls}) {
744 $self->{_tls_wbuf} .= $_[0]; 924 utf8::downgrade $self->{_tls_wbuf} .= $_[0];
745 925 &_dotls ($self) if $self->{fh};
746 &_dotls ($self);
747 } else { 926 } else {
748 $self->{wbuf} .= $_[0]; 927 utf8::downgrade $self->{wbuf} .= $_[0];
749 $self->_drain_wbuf if $self->{fh}; 928 $self->_drain_wbuf if $self->{fh};
750 } 929 }
751} 930}
752 931
753=item $handle->push_write (type => @args) 932=item $handle->push_write (type => @args)
754 933
755Instead of formatting your data yourself, you can also let this module do 934Instead of formatting your data yourself, you can also let this module
756the job by specifying a type and type-specific arguments. 935do the job by specifying a type and type-specific arguments. You
936can also specify the (fully qualified) name of a package, in which
937case AnyEvent tries to load the package and then expects to find the
938C<anyevent_read_type> function inside (see "custom write types", below).
757 939
758Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to 940Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to
759drop by and tell us): 941drop by and tell us):
760 942
761=over 4 943=over 4
818Other languages could read single lines terminated by a newline and pass 1000Other languages could read single lines terminated by a newline and pass
819this line into their JSON decoder of choice. 1001this line into their JSON decoder of choice.
820 1002
821=cut 1003=cut
822 1004
1005sub json_coder() {
1006 eval { require JSON::XS; JSON::XS->new->utf8 }
1007 || do { require JSON; JSON->new->utf8 }
1008}
1009
823register_write_type json => sub { 1010register_write_type json => sub {
824 my ($self, $ref) = @_; 1011 my ($self, $ref) = @_;
825 1012
826 require JSON; 1013 my $json = $self->{json} ||= json_coder;
827 1014
828 $self->{json} ? $self->{json}->encode ($ref) 1015 $json->encode ($ref)
829 : JSON::encode_json ($ref)
830}; 1016};
831 1017
832=item storable => $reference 1018=item storable => $reference
833 1019
834Freezes the given reference using L<Storable> and writes it to the 1020Freezes the given reference using L<Storable> and writes it to the
860the peer. 1046the peer.
861 1047
862You can rely on the normal read queue and C<on_eof> handling 1048You can rely on the normal read queue and C<on_eof> handling
863afterwards. This is the cleanest way to close a connection. 1049afterwards. This is the cleanest way to close a connection.
864 1050
1051This method may invoke callbacks (and therefore the handle might be
1052destroyed after it returns).
1053
865=cut 1054=cut
866 1055
867sub push_shutdown { 1056sub push_shutdown {
868 my ($self) = @_; 1057 my ($self) = @_;
869 1058
870 delete $self->{low_water_mark}; 1059 delete $self->{low_water_mark};
871 $self->on_drain (sub { shutdown $_[0]{fh}, 1 }); 1060 $self->on_drain (sub { shutdown $_[0]{fh}, 1 });
872} 1061}
873 1062
874=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_write_type type => $coderef->($handle, @args) 1063=item custom write types - Package::anyevent_write_type $handle, @args
875 1064
876This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_write>. 1065Instead of one of the predefined types, you can also specify the name of
1066a package. AnyEvent will try to load the package and then expects to find
1067a function named C<anyevent_write_type> inside. If it isn't found, it
1068progressively tries to load the parent package until it either finds the
1069function (good) or runs out of packages (bad).
1070
877Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will invoke the code 1071Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will the function with
878reference with the handle object and the remaining arguments. 1072the handle object and the remaining arguments.
879 1073
880The code reference is supposed to return a single octet string that will 1074The function is supposed to return a single octet string that will be
881be appended to the write buffer. 1075appended to the write buffer, so you cna mentally treat this function as a
1076"arguments to on-the-wire-format" converter.
882 1077
883Note that this is a function, and all types registered this way will be 1078Example: implement a custom write type C<join> that joins the remaining
884global, so try to use unique names. 1079arguments using the first one.
1080
1081 $handle->push_write (My::Type => " ", 1,2,3);
1082
1083 # uses the following package, which can be defined in the "My::Type" or in
1084 # the "My" modules to be auto-loaded, or just about anywhere when the
1085 # My::Type::anyevent_write_type is defined before invoking it.
1086
1087 package My::Type;
1088
1089 sub anyevent_write_type {
1090 my ($handle, $delim, @args) = @_;
1091
1092 join $delim, @args
1093 }
885 1094
886=cut 1095=cut
887 1096
888############################################################################# 1097#############################################################################
889 1098
972 1181
973sub _drain_rbuf { 1182sub _drain_rbuf {
974 my ($self) = @_; 1183 my ($self) = @_;
975 1184
976 # avoid recursion 1185 # avoid recursion
977 return if exists $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf}; 1186 return if $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf};
978 local $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf} = 1; 1187 local $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf} = 1;
979
980 if (
981 defined $self->{rbuf_max}
982 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf}
983 ) {
984 $self->_error (Errno::ENOSPC, 1), return;
985 }
986 1188
987 while () { 1189 while () {
988 # we need to use a separate tls read buffer, as we must not receive data while 1190 # we need to use a separate tls read buffer, as we must not receive data while
989 # we are draining the buffer, and this can only happen with TLS. 1191 # we are draining the buffer, and this can only happen with TLS.
990 $self->{rbuf} .= delete $self->{_tls_rbuf} if exists $self->{_tls_rbuf}; 1192 $self->{rbuf} .= delete $self->{_tls_rbuf}
1193 if exists $self->{_tls_rbuf};
991 1194
992 my $len = length $self->{rbuf}; 1195 my $len = length $self->{rbuf};
993 1196
994 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) { 1197 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) {
995 unless ($cb->($self)) { 1198 unless ($cb->($self)) {
996 if ($self->{_eof}) { 1199 # no progress can be made
997 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming) 1200 # (not enough data and no data forthcoming)
998 $self->_error (Errno::EPIPE, 1), return; 1201 $self->_error (Errno::EPIPE, 1), return
999 } 1202 if $self->{_eof};
1000 1203
1001 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 1204 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
1002 last; 1205 last;
1003 } 1206 }
1004 } elsif ($self->{on_read}) { 1207 } elsif ($self->{on_read}) {
1024 last; 1227 last;
1025 } 1228 }
1026 } 1229 }
1027 1230
1028 if ($self->{_eof}) { 1231 if ($self->{_eof}) {
1029 if ($self->{on_eof}) { 1232 $self->{on_eof}
1030 $self->{on_eof}($self) 1233 ? $self->{on_eof}($self)
1031 } else {
1032 $self->_error (0, 1, "Unexpected end-of-file"); 1234 : $self->_error (0, 1, "Unexpected end-of-file");
1033 } 1235
1236 return;
1237 }
1238
1239 if (
1240 defined $self->{rbuf_max}
1241 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf}
1242 ) {
1243 $self->_error (Errno::ENOSPC, 1), return;
1034 } 1244 }
1035 1245
1036 # may need to restart read watcher 1246 # may need to restart read watcher
1037 unless ($self->{_rw}) { 1247 unless ($self->{_rw}) {
1038 $self->start_read 1248 $self->start_read
1043=item $handle->on_read ($cb) 1253=item $handle->on_read ($cb)
1044 1254
1045This replaces the currently set C<on_read> callback, or clears it (when 1255This replaces the currently set C<on_read> callback, or clears it (when
1046the new callback is C<undef>). See the description of C<on_read> in the 1256the new callback is C<undef>). See the description of C<on_read> in the
1047constructor. 1257constructor.
1258
1259This method may invoke callbacks (and therefore the handle might be
1260destroyed after it returns).
1048 1261
1049=cut 1262=cut
1050 1263
1051sub on_read { 1264sub on_read {
1052 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 1265 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1092 1305
1093If enough data was available, then the callback must remove all data it is 1306If enough data was available, then the callback must remove all data it is
1094interested in (which can be none at all) and return a true value. After returning 1307interested in (which can be none at all) and return a true value. After returning
1095true, it will be removed from the queue. 1308true, it will be removed from the queue.
1096 1309
1310These methods may invoke callbacks (and therefore the handle might be
1311destroyed after it returns).
1312
1097=cut 1313=cut
1098 1314
1099our %RH; 1315our %RH;
1100 1316
1101sub register_read_type($$) { 1317sub register_read_type($$) {
1107 my $cb = pop; 1323 my $cb = pop;
1108 1324
1109 if (@_) { 1325 if (@_) {
1110 my $type = shift; 1326 my $type = shift;
1111 1327
1328 $cb = ($RH{$type} ||= _load_func "$type\::anyevent_read_type"
1112 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read") 1329 or Carp::croak "unsupported/unloadable type '$type' passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read")
1113 ->($self, $cb, @_); 1330 ->($self, $cb, @_);
1114 } 1331 }
1115 1332
1116 push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 1333 push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
1117 $self->_drain_rbuf; 1334 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1126 1343
1127 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::unshift_read") 1344 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::unshift_read")
1128 ->($self, $cb, @_); 1345 ->($self, $cb, @_);
1129 } 1346 }
1130 1347
1131
1132 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 1348 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
1133 $self->_drain_rbuf; 1349 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1134} 1350}
1135 1351
1136=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb) 1352=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb)
1137 1353
1138=item $handle->unshift_read (type => @args, $cb) 1354=item $handle->unshift_read (type => @args, $cb)
1139 1355
1140Instead of providing a callback that parses the data itself you can chose 1356Instead of providing a callback that parses the data itself you can chose
1141between a number of predefined parsing formats, for chunks of data, lines 1357between a number of predefined parsing formats, for chunks of data, lines
1142etc. 1358etc. You can also specify the (fully qualified) name of a package, in
1359which case AnyEvent tries to load the package and then expects to find the
1360C<anyevent_read_type> function inside (see "custom read types", below).
1143 1361
1144Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to 1362Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to
1145drop by and tell us): 1363drop by and tell us):
1146 1364
1147=over 4 1365=over 4
1387=cut 1605=cut
1388 1606
1389register_read_type json => sub { 1607register_read_type json => sub {
1390 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 1608 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1391 1609
1392 my $json = $self->{json} ||= 1610 my $json = $self->{json} ||= json_coder;
1393 eval { require JSON::XS; JSON::XS->new->utf8 }
1394 || do { require JSON; JSON->new->utf8 };
1395 1611
1396 my $data; 1612 my $data;
1397 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf}; 1613 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf};
1398 1614
1399 sub { 1615 sub {
1468 } 1684 }
1469}; 1685};
1470 1686
1471=back 1687=back
1472 1688
1473=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_read_type type => $coderef->($handle, $cb, @args) 1689=item custom read types - Package::anyevent_read_type $handle, $cb, @args
1474 1690
1475This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_read>. 1691Instead of one of the predefined types, you can also specify the name
1692of a package. AnyEvent will try to load the package and then expects to
1693find a function named C<anyevent_read_type> inside. If it isn't found, it
1694progressively tries to load the parent package until it either finds the
1695function (good) or runs out of packages (bad).
1476 1696
1477Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_read> will invoke the code 1697Whenever this type is used, C<push_read> will invoke the function with the
1478reference with the handle object, the callback and the remaining 1698handle object, the original callback and the remaining arguments.
1479arguments.
1480 1699
1481The code reference is supposed to return a callback (usually a closure) 1700The function is supposed to return a callback (usually a closure) that
1482that works as a plain read callback (see C<< ->push_read ($cb) >>). 1701works as a plain read callback (see C<< ->push_read ($cb) >>), so you can
1702mentally treat the function as a "configurable read type to read callback"
1703converter.
1483 1704
1484It should invoke the passed callback when it is done reading (remember to 1705It should invoke the original callback when it is done reading (remember
1485pass C<$handle> as first argument as all other callbacks do that). 1706to pass C<$handle> as first argument as all other callbacks do that,
1707although there is no strict requirement on this).
1486 1708
1487Note that this is a function, and all types registered this way will be
1488global, so try to use unique names.
1489
1490For examples, see the source of this module (F<perldoc -m AnyEvent::Handle>, 1709For examples, see the source of this module (F<perldoc -m
1491search for C<register_read_type>)). 1710AnyEvent::Handle>, search for C<register_read_type>)).
1492 1711
1493=item $handle->stop_read 1712=item $handle->stop_read
1494 1713
1495=item $handle->start_read 1714=item $handle->start_read
1496 1715
1516} 1735}
1517 1736
1518sub start_read { 1737sub start_read {
1519 my ($self) = @_; 1738 my ($self) = @_;
1520 1739
1521 unless ($self->{_rw} || $self->{_eof}) { 1740 unless ($self->{_rw} || $self->{_eof} || !$self->{fh}) {
1522 Scalar::Util::weaken $self; 1741 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
1523 1742
1524 $self->{_rw} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "r", cb => sub { 1743 $self->{_rw} = AE::io $self->{fh}, 0, sub {
1525 my $rbuf = \($self->{tls} ? my $buf : $self->{rbuf}); 1744 my $rbuf = \($self->{tls} ? my $buf : $self->{rbuf});
1526 my $len = sysread $self->{fh}, $$rbuf, $self->{read_size} || 8192, length $$rbuf; 1745 my $len = sysread $self->{fh}, $$rbuf, $self->{read_size} || 8192, length $$rbuf;
1527 1746
1528 if ($len > 0) { 1747 if ($len > 0) {
1529 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now; 1748 $self->{_activity} = $self->{_ractivity} = AE::now;
1530 1749
1531 if ($self->{tls}) { 1750 if ($self->{tls}) {
1532 Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($self->{_rbio}, $$rbuf); 1751 Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($self->{_rbio}, $$rbuf);
1533 1752
1534 &_dotls ($self); 1753 &_dotls ($self);
1542 $self->_drain_rbuf; 1761 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1543 1762
1544 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) { 1763 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
1545 return $self->_error ($!, 1); 1764 return $self->_error ($!, 1);
1546 } 1765 }
1547 }); 1766 };
1548 } 1767 }
1549} 1768}
1550 1769
1551our $ERROR_SYSCALL; 1770our $ERROR_SYSCALL;
1552our $ERROR_WANT_READ; 1771our $ERROR_WANT_READ;
1619 && ($tmp != $ERROR_SYSCALL || $!); 1838 && ($tmp != $ERROR_SYSCALL || $!);
1620 1839
1621 while (length ($tmp = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) { 1840 while (length ($tmp = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) {
1622 $self->{wbuf} .= $tmp; 1841 $self->{wbuf} .= $tmp;
1623 $self->_drain_wbuf; 1842 $self->_drain_wbuf;
1843 $self->{tls} or return; # tls session might have gone away in callback
1624 } 1844 }
1625 1845
1626 $self->{_on_starttls} 1846 $self->{_on_starttls}
1627 and Net::SSLeay::state ($self->{tls}) == Net::SSLeay::ST_OK () 1847 and Net::SSLeay::state ($self->{tls}) == Net::SSLeay::ST_OK ()
1628 and (delete $self->{_on_starttls})->($self, 1, "TLS/SSL connection established"); 1848 and (delete $self->{_on_starttls})->($self, 1, "TLS/SSL connection established");
1649The TLS connection object will end up in C<< $handle->{tls} >>, the TLS 1869The TLS connection object will end up in C<< $handle->{tls} >>, the TLS
1650context in C<< $handle->{tls_ctx} >> after this call and can be used or 1870context in C<< $handle->{tls_ctx} >> after this call and can be used or
1651changed to your liking. Note that the handshake might have already started 1871changed to your liking. Note that the handshake might have already started
1652when this function returns. 1872when this function returns.
1653 1873
1654If it an error to start a TLS handshake more than once per 1874Due to bugs in OpenSSL, it might or might not be possible to do multiple
1655AnyEvent::Handle object (this is due to bugs in OpenSSL). 1875handshakes on the same stream. Best do not attempt to use the stream after
1876stopping TLS.
1877
1878This method may invoke callbacks (and therefore the handle might be
1879destroyed after it returns).
1656 1880
1657=cut 1881=cut
1658 1882
1659our %TLS_CACHE; #TODO not yet documented, should we? 1883our %TLS_CACHE; #TODO not yet documented, should we?
1660 1884
1661sub starttls { 1885sub starttls {
1662 my ($self, $ssl, $ctx) = @_; 1886 my ($self, $tls, $ctx) = @_;
1887
1888 Carp::croak "It is an error to call starttls on an AnyEvent::Handle object while TLS is already active, caught"
1889 if $self->{tls};
1890
1891 $self->{tls} = $tls;
1892 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx if @_ > 2;
1893
1894 return unless $self->{fh};
1663 1895
1664 require Net::SSLeay; 1896 require Net::SSLeay;
1665
1666 Carp::croak "it is an error to call starttls more than once on an AnyEvent::Handle object"
1667 if $self->{tls};
1668 1897
1669 $ERROR_SYSCALL = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL (); 1898 $ERROR_SYSCALL = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL ();
1670 $ERROR_WANT_READ = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ (); 1899 $ERROR_WANT_READ = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ ();
1671 1900
1901 $tls = delete $self->{tls};
1672 $ctx ||= $self->{tls_ctx}; 1902 $ctx = $self->{tls_ctx};
1673 1903
1674 local $Carp::CarpLevel = 1; # skip ourselves when creating a new context or session 1904 local $Carp::CarpLevel = 1; # skip ourselves when creating a new context or session
1675 1905
1676 if ("HASH" eq ref $ctx) { 1906 if ("HASH" eq ref $ctx) {
1677 require AnyEvent::TLS; 1907 require AnyEvent::TLS;
1683 $ctx = new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx; 1913 $ctx = new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx;
1684 } 1914 }
1685 } 1915 }
1686 1916
1687 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx || TLS_CTX (); 1917 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx || TLS_CTX ();
1688 $self->{tls} = $ssl = $self->{tls_ctx}->_get_session ($ssl, $self, $self->{peername}); 1918 $self->{tls} = $tls = $self->{tls_ctx}->_get_session ($tls, $self, $self->{peername});
1689 1919
1690 # basically, this is deep magic (because SSL_read should have the same issues) 1920 # basically, this is deep magic (because SSL_read should have the same issues)
1691 # but the openssl maintainers basically said: "trust us, it just works". 1921 # but the openssl maintainers basically said: "trust us, it just works".
1692 # (unfortunately, we have to hardcode constants because the abysmally misdesigned 1922 # (unfortunately, we have to hardcode constants because the abysmally misdesigned
1693 # and mismaintained ssleay-module doesn't even offer them). 1923 # and mismaintained ssleay-module doesn't even offer them).
1700 # and we drive openssl fully in blocking mode here. Or maybe we don't - openssl seems to 1930 # and we drive openssl fully in blocking mode here. Or maybe we don't - openssl seems to
1701 # have identity issues in that area. 1931 # have identity issues in that area.
1702# Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($ssl, 1932# Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($ssl,
1703# (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE () } || 1) 1933# (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE () } || 1)
1704# | (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER () } || 2)); 1934# | (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER () } || 2));
1705 Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($ssl, 1|2); 1935 Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($tls, 1|2);
1706 1936
1707 $self->{_rbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ()); 1937 $self->{_rbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ());
1708 $self->{_wbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ()); 1938 $self->{_wbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ());
1709 1939
1940 Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($self->{_rbio}, delete $self->{rbuf});
1941
1710 Net::SSLeay::set_bio ($ssl, $self->{_rbio}, $self->{_wbio}); 1942 Net::SSLeay::set_bio ($tls, $self->{_rbio}, $self->{_wbio});
1711 1943
1712 $self->{_on_starttls} = sub { $_[0]{on_starttls}(@_) } 1944 $self->{_on_starttls} = sub { $_[0]{on_starttls}(@_) }
1713 if $self->{on_starttls}; 1945 if $self->{on_starttls};
1714 1946
1715 &_dotls; # need to trigger the initial handshake 1947 &_dotls; # need to trigger the initial handshake
1718 1950
1719=item $handle->stoptls 1951=item $handle->stoptls
1720 1952
1721Shuts down the SSL connection - this makes a proper EOF handshake by 1953Shuts down the SSL connection - this makes a proper EOF handshake by
1722sending a close notify to the other side, but since OpenSSL doesn't 1954sending a close notify to the other side, but since OpenSSL doesn't
1723support non-blocking shut downs, it is not possible to re-use the stream 1955support non-blocking shut downs, it is not guaranteed that you can re-use
1724afterwards. 1956the stream afterwards.
1957
1958This method may invoke callbacks (and therefore the handle might be
1959destroyed after it returns).
1725 1960
1726=cut 1961=cut
1727 1962
1728sub stoptls { 1963sub stoptls {
1729 my ($self) = @_; 1964 my ($self) = @_;
1730 1965
1731 if ($self->{tls}) { 1966 if ($self->{tls} && $self->{fh}) {
1732 Net::SSLeay::shutdown ($self->{tls}); 1967 Net::SSLeay::shutdown ($self->{tls});
1733 1968
1734 &_dotls; 1969 &_dotls;
1735 1970
1736# # we don't give a shit. no, we do, but we can't. no...#d# 1971# # we don't give a shit. no, we do, but we can't. no...#d#
1742sub _freetls { 1977sub _freetls {
1743 my ($self) = @_; 1978 my ($self) = @_;
1744 1979
1745 return unless $self->{tls}; 1980 return unless $self->{tls};
1746 1981
1747 $self->{tls_ctx}->_put_session (delete $self->{tls}); 1982 $self->{tls_ctx}->_put_session (delete $self->{tls})
1983 if $self->{tls} > 0;
1748 1984
1749 delete @$self{qw(_rbio _wbio _tls_wbuf _on_starttls)}; 1985 delete @$self{qw(_rbio _wbio _tls_wbuf _on_starttls)};
1750} 1986}
1751 1987
1752sub DESTROY { 1988sub DESTROY {
1760 my $fh = delete $self->{fh}; 1996 my $fh = delete $self->{fh};
1761 my $wbuf = delete $self->{wbuf}; 1997 my $wbuf = delete $self->{wbuf};
1762 1998
1763 my @linger; 1999 my @linger;
1764 2000
1765 push @linger, AnyEvent->io (fh => $fh, poll => "w", cb => sub { 2001 push @linger, AE::io $fh, 1, sub {
1766 my $len = syswrite $fh, $wbuf, length $wbuf; 2002 my $len = syswrite $fh, $wbuf, length $wbuf;
1767 2003
1768 if ($len > 0) { 2004 if ($len > 0) {
1769 substr $wbuf, 0, $len, ""; 2005 substr $wbuf, 0, $len, "";
1770 } else { 2006 } else {
1771 @linger = (); # end 2007 @linger = (); # end
1772 } 2008 }
1773 }); 2009 };
1774 push @linger, AnyEvent->timer (after => $linger, cb => sub { 2010 push @linger, AE::timer $linger, 0, sub {
1775 @linger = (); 2011 @linger = ();
1776 }); 2012 };
1777 } 2013 }
1778} 2014}
1779 2015
1780=item $handle->destroy 2016=item $handle->destroy
1781 2017
1782Shuts down the handle object as much as possible - this call ensures that 2018Shuts down the handle object as much as possible - this call ensures that
1783no further callbacks will be invoked and as many resources as possible 2019no further callbacks will be invoked and as many resources as possible
1784will be freed. You must not call any methods on the object afterwards. 2020will be freed. Any method you will call on the handle object after
2021destroying it in this way will be silently ignored (and it will return the
2022empty list).
1785 2023
1786Normally, you can just "forget" any references to an AnyEvent::Handle 2024Normally, you can just "forget" any references to an AnyEvent::Handle
1787object and it will simply shut down. This works in fatal error and EOF 2025object and it will simply shut down. This works in fatal error and EOF
1788callbacks, as well as code outside. It does I<NOT> work in a read or write 2026callbacks, as well as code outside. It does I<NOT> work in a read or write
1789callback, so when you want to destroy the AnyEvent::Handle object from 2027callback, so when you want to destroy the AnyEvent::Handle object from
1803sub destroy { 2041sub destroy {
1804 my ($self) = @_; 2042 my ($self) = @_;
1805 2043
1806 $self->DESTROY; 2044 $self->DESTROY;
1807 %$self = (); 2045 %$self = ();
2046 bless $self, "AnyEvent::Handle::destroyed";
1808} 2047}
2048
2049sub AnyEvent::Handle::destroyed::AUTOLOAD {
2050 #nop
2051}
2052
2053=item $handle->destroyed
2054
2055Returns false as long as the handle hasn't been destroyed by a call to C<<
2056->destroy >>, true otherwise.
2057
2058Can be useful to decide whether the handle is still valid after some
2059callback possibly destroyed the handle. For example, C<< ->push_write >>,
2060C<< ->starttls >> and other methods can call user callbacks, which in turn
2061can destroy the handle, so work can be avoided by checking sometimes:
2062
2063 $hdl->starttls ("accept");
2064 return if $hdl->destroyed;
2065 $hdl->push_write (...
2066
2067Note that the call to C<push_write> will silently be ignored if the handle
2068has been destroyed, so often you can just ignore the possibility of the
2069handle being destroyed.
2070
2071=cut
2072
2073sub destroyed { 0 }
2074sub AnyEvent::Handle::destroyed::destroyed { 1 }
1809 2075
1810=item AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX 2076=item AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX
1811 2077
1812This function creates and returns the AnyEvent::TLS object used by default 2078This function creates and returns the AnyEvent::TLS object used by default
1813for TLS mode. 2079for TLS mode.

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