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Comparing AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent/Handle.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.159 by root, Fri Jul 24 12:35:58 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.193 by root, Mon Mar 15 18:51:30 2010 UTC

1package AnyEvent::Handle;
2
3use Scalar::Util ();
4use Carp ();
5use Errno qw(EAGAIN EINTR);
6
7use AnyEvent (); BEGIN { AnyEvent::common_sense }
8use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAEWOULDBLOCK);
9
10=head1 NAME 1=head1 NAME
11 2
12AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent 3AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent
13
14=cut
15
16our $VERSION = 4.86;
17 4
18=head1 SYNOPSIS 5=head1 SYNOPSIS
19 6
20 use AnyEvent; 7 use AnyEvent;
21 use AnyEvent::Handle; 8 use AnyEvent::Handle;
27 on_error => sub { 14 on_error => sub {
28 my ($hdl, $fatal, $msg) = @_; 15 my ($hdl, $fatal, $msg) = @_;
29 warn "got error $msg\n"; 16 warn "got error $msg\n";
30 $hdl->destroy; 17 $hdl->destroy;
31 $cv->send; 18 $cv->send;
32 ); 19 };
33 20
34 # send some request line 21 # send some request line
35 $hdl->push_write ("getinfo\015\012"); 22 $hdl->push_write ("getinfo\015\012");
36 23
37 # read the response line 24 # read the response line
59C<on_error> callback. 46C<on_error> callback.
60 47
61All callbacks will be invoked with the handle object as their first 48All callbacks will be invoked with the handle object as their first
62argument. 49argument.
63 50
51=cut
52
53package AnyEvent::Handle;
54
55use Scalar::Util ();
56use List::Util ();
57use Carp ();
58use Errno qw(EAGAIN EINTR);
59
60use AnyEvent (); BEGIN { AnyEvent::common_sense }
61use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAEWOULDBLOCK);
62
63our $VERSION = $AnyEvent::VERSION;
64
65sub _load_func($) {
66 my $func = $_[0];
67
68 unless (defined &$func) {
69 my $pkg = $func;
70 do {
71 $pkg =~ s/::[^:]+$//
72 or return;
73 eval "require $pkg";
74 } until defined &$func;
75 }
76
77 \&$func
78}
79
64=head1 METHODS 80=head1 METHODS
65 81
66=over 4 82=over 4
67 83
68=item $handle = B<new> AnyEvent::TLS fh => $filehandle, key => value... 84=item $handle = B<new> AnyEvent::Handle fh => $filehandle, key => value...
69 85
70The constructor supports these arguments (all as C<< key => value >> pairs). 86The constructor supports these arguments (all as C<< key => value >> pairs).
71 87
72=over 4 88=over 4
73 89
83Try to connect to the specified host and service (port), using 99Try to connect to the specified host and service (port), using
84C<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect>. The C<$host> additionally becomes the 100C<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect>. The C<$host> additionally becomes the
85default C<peername>. 101default C<peername>.
86 102
87You have to specify either this parameter, or C<fh>, above. 103You have to specify either this parameter, or C<fh>, above.
104
105It is possible to push requests on the read and write queues, and modify
106properties of the stream, even while AnyEvent::Handle is connecting.
88 107
89When this parameter is specified, then the C<on_prepare>, 108When this parameter is specified, then the C<on_prepare>,
90C<on_connect_error> and C<on_connect> callbacks will be called under the 109C<on_connect_error> and C<on_connect> callbacks will be called under the
91appropriate circumstances: 110appropriate circumstances:
92 111
98attempted, but after the file handle has been created. It could be used to 117attempted, but after the file handle has been created. It could be used to
99prepare the file handle with parameters required for the actual connect 118prepare the file handle with parameters required for the actual connect
100(as opposed to settings that can be changed when the connection is already 119(as opposed to settings that can be changed when the connection is already
101established). 120established).
102 121
122The return value of this callback should be the connect timeout value in
123seconds (or C<0>, or C<undef>, or the empty list, to indicate the default
124timeout is to be used).
125
103=item on_connect => $cb->($handle, $host, $port, $retry->()) 126=item on_connect => $cb->($handle, $host, $port, $retry->())
104 127
105This callback is called when a connection has been successfully established. 128This callback is called when a connection has been successfully established.
106 129
107The actual numeric host and port (the socket peername) are passed as 130The actual numeric host and port (the socket peername) are passed as
108parameters, together with a retry callback. 131parameters, together with a retry callback.
109 132
110When, for some reason, the handle is not acceptable, then calling 133When, for some reason, the handle is not acceptable, then calling
111C<$retry> will continue with the next conenction target (in case of 134C<$retry> will continue with the next connection target (in case of
112multi-homed hosts or SRV records there can be multiple connection 135multi-homed hosts or SRV records there can be multiple connection
113endpoints). When it is called then the read and write queues, eof status, 136endpoints). At the time it is called the read and write queues, eof
114tls status and similar properties of the handle are being reset. 137status, tls status and similar properties of the handle will have been
138reset.
115 139
116In most cases, ignoring the C<$retry> parameter is the way to go. 140In most cases, ignoring the C<$retry> parameter is the way to go.
117 141
118=item on_connect_error => $cb->($handle, $message) 142=item on_connect_error => $cb->($handle, $message)
119 143
120This callback is called when the conenction could not be 144This callback is called when the connection could not be
121established. C<$!> will contain the relevant error code, and C<$message> a 145established. C<$!> will contain the relevant error code, and C<$message> a
122message describing it (usually the same as C<"$!">). 146message describing it (usually the same as C<"$!">).
123 147
124If this callback isn't specified, then C<on_error> will be called with a 148If this callback isn't specified, then C<on_error> will be called with a
125fatal error instead. 149fatal error instead.
209memory and push it into the queue, but instead only read more data from 233memory and push it into the queue, but instead only read more data from
210the file when the write queue becomes empty. 234the file when the write queue becomes empty.
211 235
212=item timeout => $fractional_seconds 236=item timeout => $fractional_seconds
213 237
238=item rtimeout => $fractional_seconds
239
240=item wtimeout => $fractional_seconds
241
214If non-zero, then this enables an "inactivity" timeout: whenever this many 242If non-zero, then these enables an "inactivity" timeout: whenever this
215seconds pass without a successful read or write on the underlying file 243many seconds pass without a successful read or write on the underlying
216handle, the C<on_timeout> callback will be invoked (and if that one is 244file handle (or a call to C<timeout_reset>), the C<on_timeout> callback
217missing, a non-fatal C<ETIMEDOUT> error will be raised). 245will be invoked (and if that one is missing, a non-fatal C<ETIMEDOUT>
246error will be raised).
247
248There are three variants of the timeouts that work fully independent
249of each other, for both read and write, just read, and just write:
250C<timeout>, C<rtimeout> and C<wtimeout>, with corresponding callbacks
251C<on_timeout>, C<on_rtimeout> and C<on_wtimeout>, and reset functions
252C<timeout_reset>, C<rtimeout_reset>, and C<wtimeout_reset>.
218 253
219Note that timeout processing is also active when you currently do not have 254Note that timeout processing is also active when you currently do not have
220any outstanding read or write requests: If you plan to keep the connection 255any outstanding read or write requests: If you plan to keep the connection
221idle then you should disable the timout temporarily or ignore the timeout 256idle then you should disable the timout temporarily or ignore the timeout
222in the C<on_timeout> callback, in which case AnyEvent::Handle will simply 257in the C<on_timeout> callback, in which case AnyEvent::Handle will simply
266accomplishd by setting this option to a true value. 301accomplishd by setting this option to a true value.
267 302
268The default is your opertaing system's default behaviour (most likely 303The default is your opertaing system's default behaviour (most likely
269enabled), this option explicitly enables or disables it, if possible. 304enabled), this option explicitly enables or disables it, if possible.
270 305
306=item keepalive => <boolean>
307
308Enables (default disable) the SO_KEEPALIVE option on the stream socket:
309normally, TCP connections have no time-out once established, so TCP
310connections, once established, can stay alive forever even when the other
311side has long gone. TCP keepalives are a cheap way to take down long-lived
312TCP connections whent he other side becomes unreachable. While the default
313is OS-dependent, TCP keepalives usually kick in after around two hours,
314and, if the other side doesn't reply, take down the TCP connection some 10
315to 15 minutes later.
316
317It is harmless to specify this option for file handles that do not support
318keepalives, and enabling it on connections that are potentially long-lived
319is usually a good idea.
320
321=item oobinline => <boolean>
322
323BSD majorly fucked up the implementation of TCP urgent data. The result
324is that almost no OS implements TCP according to the specs, and every OS
325implements it slightly differently.
326
327If you want to handle TCP urgent data, then setting this flag (the default
328is enabled) gives you the most portable way of getting urgent data, by
329putting it into the stream.
330
331Since BSD emulation of OOB data on top of TCP's urgent data can have
332security implications, AnyEvent::Handle sets this flag automatically
333unless explicitly specified. Note that setting this flag after
334establishing a connection I<may> be a bit too late (data loss could
335already have occured on BSD systems), but at least it will protect you
336from most attacks.
337
271=item read_size => <bytes> 338=item read_size => <bytes>
272 339
273The default read block size (the amount of bytes this module will 340The default read block size (the amount of bytes this module will
274try to read during each loop iteration, which affects memory 341try to read during each loop iteration, which affects memory
275requirements). Default: C<8192>. 342requirements). Default: C<8192>.
308C<undef>. 375C<undef>.
309 376
310=item tls => "accept" | "connect" | Net::SSLeay::SSL object 377=item tls => "accept" | "connect" | Net::SSLeay::SSL object
311 378
312When this parameter is given, it enables TLS (SSL) mode, that means 379When this parameter is given, it enables TLS (SSL) mode, that means
313AnyEvent will start a TLS handshake as soon as the conenction has been 380AnyEvent will start a TLS handshake as soon as the connection has been
314established and will transparently encrypt/decrypt data afterwards. 381established and will transparently encrypt/decrypt data afterwards.
315 382
316All TLS protocol errors will be signalled as C<EPROTO>, with an 383All TLS protocol errors will be signalled as C<EPROTO>, with an
317appropriate error message. 384appropriate error message.
318 385
431 delete $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf}; 498 delete $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf};
432 $self->_start; 499 $self->_start;
433 500
434 $self->{on_connect} 501 $self->{on_connect}
435 and $self->{on_connect}($self, $host, $port, sub { 502 and $self->{on_connect}($self, $host, $port, sub {
436 delete @$self{qw(fh _tw _ww _rw _eof _queue rbuf _wbuf tls _tls_rbuf _tls_wbuf)}; 503 delete @$self{qw(fh _tw _rtw _wtw _ww _rw _eof _queue rbuf _wbuf tls _tls_rbuf _tls_wbuf)};
437 $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf} = 1; 504 $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf} = 1;
438 &$retry; 505 &$retry;
439 }); 506 });
440 507
441 } else { 508 } else {
442 if ($self->{on_connect_error}) { 509 if ($self->{on_connect_error}) {
443 $self->{on_connect_error}($self, "$!"); 510 $self->{on_connect_error}($self, "$!");
444 $self->destroy; 511 $self->destroy;
445 } else { 512 } else {
446 $self->fatal ($!, 1); 513 $self->_error ($!, 1);
447 } 514 }
448 } 515 }
449 }, 516 },
450 sub { 517 sub {
451 local $self->{fh} = $_[0]; 518 local $self->{fh} = $_[0];
452 519
520 $self->{on_prepare}
453 $self->{on_prepare}->($self) 521 ? $self->{on_prepare}->($self)
454 if $self->{on_prepare}; 522 : ()
455 } 523 }
456 ); 524 );
457 } 525 }
458 526
459 } else { 527 } else {
466sub _start { 534sub _start {
467 my ($self) = @_; 535 my ($self) = @_;
468 536
469 AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking $self->{fh}, 1; 537 AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking $self->{fh}, 1;
470 538
539 $self->{_activity} =
540 $self->{_ractivity} =
471 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now; 541 $self->{_wactivity} = AE::now;
472 $self->_timeout;
473 542
543 $self->timeout (delete $self->{timeout} ) if $self->{timeout};
544 $self->rtimeout (delete $self->{rtimeout} ) if $self->{rtimeout};
545 $self->wtimeout (delete $self->{wtimeout} ) if $self->{wtimeout};
546
474 $self->no_delay (delete $self->{no_delay}) if exists $self->{no_delay}; 547 $self->no_delay (delete $self->{no_delay} ) if exists $self->{no_delay} && $self->{no_delay};
548 $self->keepalive (delete $self->{keepalive}) if exists $self->{keepalive} && $self->{keepalive};
475 549
550 $self->oobinline (exists $self->{oobinline} ? delete $self->{oobinline} : 1);
551
476 $self->starttls (delete $self->{tls}, delete $self->{tls_ctx}) 552 $self->starttls (delete $self->{tls}, delete $self->{tls_ctx})
477 if $self->{tls}; 553 if $self->{tls};
478 554
479 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain}; 555 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain};
480 556
481 $self->start_read 557 $self->start_read
482 if $self->{on_read} || @{ $self->{_queue} }; 558 if $self->{on_read} || @{ $self->{_queue} };
483}
484 559
485#sub _shutdown { 560 $self->_drain_wbuf;
486# my ($self) = @_; 561}
487#
488# delete @$self{qw(_tw _rw _ww fh wbuf on_read _queue)};
489# $self->{_eof} = 1; # tell starttls et. al to stop trying
490#
491# &_freetls;
492#}
493 562
494sub _error { 563sub _error {
495 my ($self, $errno, $fatal, $message) = @_; 564 my ($self, $errno, $fatal, $message) = @_;
496 565
497 $! = $errno; 566 $! = $errno;
498 $message ||= "$!"; 567 $message ||= "$!";
499 568
500 if ($self->{on_error}) { 569 if ($self->{on_error}) {
501 $self->{on_error}($self, $fatal, $message); 570 $self->{on_error}($self, $fatal, $message);
502 $self->destroy if $fatal; 571 $self->destroy if $fatal;
503 } elsif ($self->{fh}) { 572 } elsif ($self->{fh} || $self->{connect}) {
504 $self->destroy; 573 $self->destroy;
505 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught error: $message"; 574 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught error: $message";
506 } 575 }
507} 576}
508 577
534 $_[0]{on_eof} = $_[1]; 603 $_[0]{on_eof} = $_[1];
535} 604}
536 605
537=item $handle->on_timeout ($cb) 606=item $handle->on_timeout ($cb)
538 607
539Replace the current C<on_timeout> callback, or disables the callback (but 608=item $handle->on_rtimeout ($cb)
540not the timeout) if C<$cb> = C<undef>. See the C<timeout> constructor
541argument and method.
542 609
543=cut 610=item $handle->on_wtimeout ($cb)
544 611
545sub on_timeout { 612Replace the current C<on_timeout>, C<on_rtimeout> or C<on_wtimeout>
546 $_[0]{on_timeout} = $_[1]; 613callback, or disables the callback (but not the timeout) if C<$cb> =
547} 614C<undef>. See the C<timeout> constructor argument and method.
615
616=cut
617
618# see below
548 619
549=item $handle->autocork ($boolean) 620=item $handle->autocork ($boolean)
550 621
551Enables or disables the current autocork behaviour (see C<autocork> 622Enables or disables the current autocork behaviour (see C<autocork>
552constructor argument). Changes will only take effect on the next write. 623constructor argument). Changes will only take effect on the next write.
567sub no_delay { 638sub no_delay {
568 $_[0]{no_delay} = $_[1]; 639 $_[0]{no_delay} = $_[1];
569 640
570 eval { 641 eval {
571 local $SIG{__DIE__}; 642 local $SIG{__DIE__};
572 setsockopt $_[0]{fh}, &Socket::IPPROTO_TCP, &Socket::TCP_NODELAY, int $_[1] 643 setsockopt $_[0]{fh}, Socket::IPPROTO_TCP (), Socket::TCP_NODELAY (), int $_[1]
573 if $_[0]{fh}; 644 if $_[0]{fh};
574 }; 645 };
575} 646}
576 647
648=item $handle->keepalive ($boolean)
649
650Enables or disables the C<keepalive> setting (see constructor argument of
651the same name for details).
652
653=cut
654
655sub keepalive {
656 $_[0]{keepalive} = $_[1];
657
658 eval {
659 local $SIG{__DIE__};
660 setsockopt $_[0]{fh}, Socket::SOL_SOCKET (), Socket::SO_KEEPALIVE (), int $_[1]
661 if $_[0]{fh};
662 };
663}
664
665=item $handle->oobinline ($boolean)
666
667Enables or disables the C<oobinline> setting (see constructor argument of
668the same name for details).
669
670=cut
671
672sub oobinline {
673 $_[0]{oobinline} = $_[1];
674
675 eval {
676 local $SIG{__DIE__};
677 setsockopt $_[0]{fh}, Socket::SOL_SOCKET (), Socket::SO_OOBINLINE (), int $_[1]
678 if $_[0]{fh};
679 };
680}
681
682=item $handle->keepalive ($boolean)
683
684Enables or disables the C<keepalive> setting (see constructor argument of
685the same name for details).
686
687=cut
688
689sub keepalive {
690 $_[0]{keepalive} = $_[1];
691
692 eval {
693 local $SIG{__DIE__};
694 setsockopt $_[0]{fh}, Socket::SOL_SOCKET (), Socket::SO_KEEPALIVE (), int $_[1]
695 if $_[0]{fh};
696 };
697}
698
577=item $handle->on_starttls ($cb) 699=item $handle->on_starttls ($cb)
578 700
579Replace the current C<on_starttls> callback (see the C<on_starttls> constructor argument). 701Replace the current C<on_starttls> callback (see the C<on_starttls> constructor argument).
580 702
581=cut 703=cut
588 710
589Replace the current C<on_stoptls> callback (see the C<on_stoptls> constructor argument). 711Replace the current C<on_stoptls> callback (see the C<on_stoptls> constructor argument).
590 712
591=cut 713=cut
592 714
593sub on_starttls { 715sub on_stoptls {
594 $_[0]{on_stoptls} = $_[1]; 716 $_[0]{on_stoptls} = $_[1];
595} 717}
596 718
719=item $handle->rbuf_max ($max_octets)
720
721Configures the C<rbuf_max> setting (C<undef> disables it).
722
723=cut
724
725sub rbuf_max {
726 $_[0]{rbuf_max} = $_[1];
727}
728
597############################################################################# 729#############################################################################
598 730
599=item $handle->timeout ($seconds) 731=item $handle->timeout ($seconds)
600 732
733=item $handle->rtimeout ($seconds)
734
735=item $handle->wtimeout ($seconds)
736
601Configures (or disables) the inactivity timeout. 737Configures (or disables) the inactivity timeout.
602 738
603=cut 739=item $handle->timeout_reset
604 740
605sub timeout { 741=item $handle->rtimeout_reset
742
743=item $handle->wtimeout_reset
744
745Reset the activity timeout, as if data was received or sent.
746
747These methods are cheap to call.
748
749=cut
750
751for my $dir ("", "r", "w") {
752 my $timeout = "${dir}timeout";
753 my $tw = "_${dir}tw";
754 my $on_timeout = "on_${dir}timeout";
755 my $activity = "_${dir}activity";
756 my $cb;
757
758 *$on_timeout = sub {
759 $_[0]{$on_timeout} = $_[1];
760 };
761
762 *$timeout = sub {
606 my ($self, $timeout) = @_; 763 my ($self, $new_value) = @_;
607 764
608 $self->{timeout} = $timeout; 765 $self->{$timeout} = $new_value;
609 $self->_timeout; 766 delete $self->{$tw}; &$cb;
610} 767 };
611 768
769 *{"${dir}timeout_reset"} = sub {
770 $_[0]{$activity} = AE::now;
771 };
772
773 # main workhorse:
612# reset the timeout watcher, as neccessary 774 # reset the timeout watcher, as neccessary
613# also check for time-outs 775 # also check for time-outs
614sub _timeout { 776 $cb = sub {
615 my ($self) = @_; 777 my ($self) = @_;
616 778
617 if ($self->{timeout} && $self->{fh}) { 779 if ($self->{$timeout} && $self->{fh}) {
618 my $NOW = AnyEvent->now; 780 my $NOW = AE::now;
619 781
620 # when would the timeout trigger? 782 # when would the timeout trigger?
621 my $after = $self->{_activity} + $self->{timeout} - $NOW; 783 my $after = $self->{$activity} + $self->{$timeout} - $NOW;
622 784
623 # now or in the past already? 785 # now or in the past already?
624 if ($after <= 0) { 786 if ($after <= 0) {
625 $self->{_activity} = $NOW; 787 $self->{$activity} = $NOW;
626 788
627 if ($self->{on_timeout}) { 789 if ($self->{$on_timeout}) {
628 $self->{on_timeout}($self); 790 $self->{$on_timeout}($self);
629 } else { 791 } else {
630 $self->_error (Errno::ETIMEDOUT); 792 $self->_error (Errno::ETIMEDOUT);
793 }
794
795 # callback could have changed timeout value, optimise
796 return unless $self->{$timeout};
797
798 # calculate new after
799 $after = $self->{$timeout};
631 } 800 }
632 801
633 # callback could have changed timeout value, optimise 802 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
634 return unless $self->{timeout}; 803 return unless $self; # ->error could have destroyed $self
635 804
636 # calculate new after 805 $self->{$tw} ||= AE::timer $after, 0, sub {
637 $after = $self->{timeout}; 806 delete $self->{$tw};
807 $cb->($self);
808 };
809 } else {
810 delete $self->{$tw};
638 } 811 }
639
640 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
641 return unless $self; # ->error could have destroyed $self
642
643 $self->{_tw} ||= AnyEvent->timer (after => $after, cb => sub {
644 delete $self->{_tw};
645 $self->_timeout;
646 });
647 } else {
648 delete $self->{_tw};
649 } 812 }
650} 813}
651 814
652############################################################################# 815#############################################################################
653 816
668 831
669=item $handle->on_drain ($cb) 832=item $handle->on_drain ($cb)
670 833
671Sets the C<on_drain> callback or clears it (see the description of 834Sets the C<on_drain> callback or clears it (see the description of
672C<on_drain> in the constructor). 835C<on_drain> in the constructor).
836
837This method may invoke callbacks (and therefore the handle might be
838destroyed after it returns).
673 839
674=cut 840=cut
675 841
676sub on_drain { 842sub on_drain {
677 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 843 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
686 852
687Queues the given scalar to be written. You can push as much data as you 853Queues the given scalar to be written. You can push as much data as you
688want (only limited by the available memory), as C<AnyEvent::Handle> 854want (only limited by the available memory), as C<AnyEvent::Handle>
689buffers it independently of the kernel. 855buffers it independently of the kernel.
690 856
857This method may invoke callbacks (and therefore the handle might be
858destroyed after it returns).
859
691=cut 860=cut
692 861
693sub _drain_wbuf { 862sub _drain_wbuf {
694 my ($self) = @_; 863 my ($self) = @_;
695 864
701 my $len = syswrite $self->{fh}, $self->{wbuf}; 870 my $len = syswrite $self->{fh}, $self->{wbuf};
702 871
703 if (defined $len) { 872 if (defined $len) {
704 substr $self->{wbuf}, 0, $len, ""; 873 substr $self->{wbuf}, 0, $len, "";
705 874
706 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now; 875 $self->{_activity} = $self->{_wactivity} = AE::now;
707 876
708 $self->{on_drain}($self) 877 $self->{on_drain}($self)
709 if $self->{low_water_mark} >= (length $self->{wbuf}) + (length $self->{_tls_wbuf}) 878 if $self->{low_water_mark} >= (length $self->{wbuf}) + (length $self->{_tls_wbuf})
710 && $self->{on_drain}; 879 && $self->{on_drain};
711 880
717 886
718 # try to write data immediately 887 # try to write data immediately
719 $cb->() unless $self->{autocork}; 888 $cb->() unless $self->{autocork};
720 889
721 # if still data left in wbuf, we need to poll 890 # if still data left in wbuf, we need to poll
722 $self->{_ww} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "w", cb => $cb) 891 $self->{_ww} = AE::io $self->{fh}, 1, $cb
723 if length $self->{wbuf}; 892 if length $self->{wbuf};
724 }; 893 };
725} 894}
726 895
727our %WH; 896our %WH;
728 897
898# deprecated
729sub register_write_type($$) { 899sub register_write_type($$) {
730 $WH{$_[0]} = $_[1]; 900 $WH{$_[0]} = $_[1];
731} 901}
732 902
733sub push_write { 903sub push_write {
734 my $self = shift; 904 my $self = shift;
735 905
736 if (@_ > 1) { 906 if (@_ > 1) {
737 my $type = shift; 907 my $type = shift;
738 908
909 @_ = ($WH{$type} ||= _load_func "$type\::anyevent_write_type"
739 @_ = ($WH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_write") 910 or Carp::croak "unsupported/unloadable type '$type' passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_write")
740 ->($self, @_); 911 ->($self, @_);
741 } 912 }
742 913
914 # we downgrade here to avoid hard-to-track-down bugs,
915 # and diagnose the problem earlier and better.
916
743 if ($self->{tls}) { 917 if ($self->{tls}) {
744 $self->{_tls_wbuf} .= $_[0]; 918 utf8::downgrade $self->{_tls_wbuf} .= $_[0];
745 919 &_dotls ($self) if $self->{fh};
746 &_dotls ($self);
747 } else { 920 } else {
748 $self->{wbuf} .= $_[0]; 921 utf8::downgrade $self->{wbuf} .= $_[0];
749 $self->_drain_wbuf if $self->{fh}; 922 $self->_drain_wbuf if $self->{fh};
750 } 923 }
751} 924}
752 925
753=item $handle->push_write (type => @args) 926=item $handle->push_write (type => @args)
754 927
755Instead of formatting your data yourself, you can also let this module do 928Instead of formatting your data yourself, you can also let this module
756the job by specifying a type and type-specific arguments. 929do the job by specifying a type and type-specific arguments. You
930can also specify the (fully qualified) name of a package, in which
931case AnyEvent tries to load the package and then expects to find the
932C<anyevent_read_type> function inside (see "custom write types", below).
757 933
758Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to 934Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to
759drop by and tell us): 935drop by and tell us):
760 936
761=over 4 937=over 4
818Other languages could read single lines terminated by a newline and pass 994Other languages could read single lines terminated by a newline and pass
819this line into their JSON decoder of choice. 995this line into their JSON decoder of choice.
820 996
821=cut 997=cut
822 998
999sub json_coder() {
1000 eval { require JSON::XS; JSON::XS->new->utf8 }
1001 || do { require JSON; JSON->new->utf8 }
1002}
1003
823register_write_type json => sub { 1004register_write_type json => sub {
824 my ($self, $ref) = @_; 1005 my ($self, $ref) = @_;
825 1006
826 require JSON; 1007 my $json = $self->{json} ||= json_coder;
827 1008
828 $self->{json} ? $self->{json}->encode ($ref) 1009 $json->encode ($ref)
829 : JSON::encode_json ($ref)
830}; 1010};
831 1011
832=item storable => $reference 1012=item storable => $reference
833 1013
834Freezes the given reference using L<Storable> and writes it to the 1014Freezes the given reference using L<Storable> and writes it to the
860the peer. 1040the peer.
861 1041
862You can rely on the normal read queue and C<on_eof> handling 1042You can rely on the normal read queue and C<on_eof> handling
863afterwards. This is the cleanest way to close a connection. 1043afterwards. This is the cleanest way to close a connection.
864 1044
1045This method may invoke callbacks (and therefore the handle might be
1046destroyed after it returns).
1047
865=cut 1048=cut
866 1049
867sub push_shutdown { 1050sub push_shutdown {
868 my ($self) = @_; 1051 my ($self) = @_;
869 1052
870 delete $self->{low_water_mark}; 1053 delete $self->{low_water_mark};
871 $self->on_drain (sub { shutdown $_[0]{fh}, 1 }); 1054 $self->on_drain (sub { shutdown $_[0]{fh}, 1 });
872} 1055}
873 1056
874=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_write_type type => $coderef->($handle, @args) 1057=item custom write types - Package::anyevent_write_type $handle, @args
875 1058
876This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_write>. 1059Instead of one of the predefined types, you can also specify the name of
1060a package. AnyEvent will try to load the package and then expects to find
1061a function named C<anyevent_write_type> inside. If it isn't found, it
1062progressively tries to load the parent package until it either finds the
1063function (good) or runs out of packages (bad).
1064
877Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will invoke the code 1065Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will the function with
878reference with the handle object and the remaining arguments. 1066the handle object and the remaining arguments.
879 1067
880The code reference is supposed to return a single octet string that will 1068The function is supposed to return a single octet string that will be
881be appended to the write buffer. 1069appended to the write buffer, so you cna mentally treat this function as a
1070"arguments to on-the-wire-format" converter.
882 1071
883Note that this is a function, and all types registered this way will be 1072Example: implement a custom write type C<join> that joins the remaining
884global, so try to use unique names. 1073arguments using the first one.
1074
1075 $handle->push_write (My::Type => " ", 1,2,3);
1076
1077 # uses the following package, which can be defined in the "My::Type" or in
1078 # the "My" modules to be auto-loaded, or just about anywhere when the
1079 # My::Type::anyevent_write_type is defined before invoking it.
1080
1081 package My::Type;
1082
1083 sub anyevent_write_type {
1084 my ($handle, $delim, @args) = @_;
1085
1086 join $delim, @args
1087 }
885 1088
886=cut 1089=cut
887 1090
888############################################################################# 1091#############################################################################
889 1092
972 1175
973sub _drain_rbuf { 1176sub _drain_rbuf {
974 my ($self) = @_; 1177 my ($self) = @_;
975 1178
976 # avoid recursion 1179 # avoid recursion
977 return if exists $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf}; 1180 return if $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf};
978 local $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf} = 1; 1181 local $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf} = 1;
979
980 if (
981 defined $self->{rbuf_max}
982 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf}
983 ) {
984 $self->_error (Errno::ENOSPC, 1), return;
985 }
986 1182
987 while () { 1183 while () {
988 # we need to use a separate tls read buffer, as we must not receive data while 1184 # we need to use a separate tls read buffer, as we must not receive data while
989 # we are draining the buffer, and this can only happen with TLS. 1185 # we are draining the buffer, and this can only happen with TLS.
990 $self->{rbuf} .= delete $self->{_tls_rbuf} if exists $self->{_tls_rbuf}; 1186 $self->{rbuf} .= delete $self->{_tls_rbuf}
1187 if exists $self->{_tls_rbuf};
991 1188
992 my $len = length $self->{rbuf}; 1189 my $len = length $self->{rbuf};
993 1190
994 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) { 1191 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) {
995 unless ($cb->($self)) { 1192 unless ($cb->($self)) {
996 if ($self->{_eof}) { 1193 # no progress can be made
997 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming) 1194 # (not enough data and no data forthcoming)
998 $self->_error (Errno::EPIPE, 1), return; 1195 $self->_error (Errno::EPIPE, 1), return
999 } 1196 if $self->{_eof};
1000 1197
1001 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 1198 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
1002 last; 1199 last;
1003 } 1200 }
1004 } elsif ($self->{on_read}) { 1201 } elsif ($self->{on_read}) {
1024 last; 1221 last;
1025 } 1222 }
1026 } 1223 }
1027 1224
1028 if ($self->{_eof}) { 1225 if ($self->{_eof}) {
1029 if ($self->{on_eof}) { 1226 $self->{on_eof}
1030 $self->{on_eof}($self) 1227 ? $self->{on_eof}($self)
1031 } else {
1032 $self->_error (0, 1, "Unexpected end-of-file"); 1228 : $self->_error (0, 1, "Unexpected end-of-file");
1033 } 1229
1230 return;
1231 }
1232
1233 if (
1234 defined $self->{rbuf_max}
1235 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf}
1236 ) {
1237 $self->_error (Errno::ENOSPC, 1), return;
1034 } 1238 }
1035 1239
1036 # may need to restart read watcher 1240 # may need to restart read watcher
1037 unless ($self->{_rw}) { 1241 unless ($self->{_rw}) {
1038 $self->start_read 1242 $self->start_read
1043=item $handle->on_read ($cb) 1247=item $handle->on_read ($cb)
1044 1248
1045This replaces the currently set C<on_read> callback, or clears it (when 1249This replaces the currently set C<on_read> callback, or clears it (when
1046the new callback is C<undef>). See the description of C<on_read> in the 1250the new callback is C<undef>). See the description of C<on_read> in the
1047constructor. 1251constructor.
1252
1253This method may invoke callbacks (and therefore the handle might be
1254destroyed after it returns).
1048 1255
1049=cut 1256=cut
1050 1257
1051sub on_read { 1258sub on_read {
1052 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 1259 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1092 1299
1093If enough data was available, then the callback must remove all data it is 1300If enough data was available, then the callback must remove all data it is
1094interested in (which can be none at all) and return a true value. After returning 1301interested in (which can be none at all) and return a true value. After returning
1095true, it will be removed from the queue. 1302true, it will be removed from the queue.
1096 1303
1304These methods may invoke callbacks (and therefore the handle might be
1305destroyed after it returns).
1306
1097=cut 1307=cut
1098 1308
1099our %RH; 1309our %RH;
1100 1310
1101sub register_read_type($$) { 1311sub register_read_type($$) {
1107 my $cb = pop; 1317 my $cb = pop;
1108 1318
1109 if (@_) { 1319 if (@_) {
1110 my $type = shift; 1320 my $type = shift;
1111 1321
1322 $cb = ($RH{$type} ||= _load_func "$type\::anyevent_read_type"
1112 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read") 1323 or Carp::croak "unsupported/unloadable type '$type' passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read")
1113 ->($self, $cb, @_); 1324 ->($self, $cb, @_);
1114 } 1325 }
1115 1326
1116 push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 1327 push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
1117 $self->_drain_rbuf; 1328 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1126 1337
1127 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::unshift_read") 1338 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::unshift_read")
1128 ->($self, $cb, @_); 1339 ->($self, $cb, @_);
1129 } 1340 }
1130 1341
1131
1132 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 1342 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
1133 $self->_drain_rbuf; 1343 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1134} 1344}
1135 1345
1136=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb) 1346=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb)
1137 1347
1138=item $handle->unshift_read (type => @args, $cb) 1348=item $handle->unshift_read (type => @args, $cb)
1139 1349
1140Instead of providing a callback that parses the data itself you can chose 1350Instead of providing a callback that parses the data itself you can chose
1141between a number of predefined parsing formats, for chunks of data, lines 1351between a number of predefined parsing formats, for chunks of data, lines
1142etc. 1352etc. You can also specify the (fully qualified) name of a package, in
1353which case AnyEvent tries to load the package and then expects to find the
1354C<anyevent_read_type> function inside (see "custom read types", below).
1143 1355
1144Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to 1356Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to
1145drop by and tell us): 1357drop by and tell us):
1146 1358
1147=over 4 1359=over 4
1387=cut 1599=cut
1388 1600
1389register_read_type json => sub { 1601register_read_type json => sub {
1390 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 1602 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1391 1603
1392 my $json = $self->{json} ||= 1604 my $json = $self->{json} ||= json_coder;
1393 eval { require JSON::XS; JSON::XS->new->utf8 }
1394 || do { require JSON; JSON->new->utf8 };
1395 1605
1396 my $data; 1606 my $data;
1397 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf}; 1607 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf};
1398 1608
1399 sub { 1609 sub {
1468 } 1678 }
1469}; 1679};
1470 1680
1471=back 1681=back
1472 1682
1473=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_read_type type => $coderef->($handle, $cb, @args) 1683=item custom read types - Package::anyevent_read_type $handle, $cb, @args
1474 1684
1475This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_read>. 1685Instead of one of the predefined types, you can also specify the name
1686of a package. AnyEvent will try to load the package and then expects to
1687find a function named C<anyevent_read_type> inside. If it isn't found, it
1688progressively tries to load the parent package until it either finds the
1689function (good) or runs out of packages (bad).
1476 1690
1477Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_read> will invoke the code 1691Whenever this type is used, C<push_read> will invoke the function with the
1478reference with the handle object, the callback and the remaining 1692handle object, the original callback and the remaining arguments.
1479arguments.
1480 1693
1481The code reference is supposed to return a callback (usually a closure) 1694The function is supposed to return a callback (usually a closure) that
1482that works as a plain read callback (see C<< ->push_read ($cb) >>). 1695works as a plain read callback (see C<< ->push_read ($cb) >>), so you can
1696mentally treat the function as a "configurable read type to read callback"
1697converter.
1483 1698
1484It should invoke the passed callback when it is done reading (remember to 1699It should invoke the original callback when it is done reading (remember
1485pass C<$handle> as first argument as all other callbacks do that). 1700to pass C<$handle> as first argument as all other callbacks do that,
1701although there is no strict requirement on this).
1486 1702
1487Note that this is a function, and all types registered this way will be
1488global, so try to use unique names.
1489
1490For examples, see the source of this module (F<perldoc -m AnyEvent::Handle>, 1703For examples, see the source of this module (F<perldoc -m
1491search for C<register_read_type>)). 1704AnyEvent::Handle>, search for C<register_read_type>)).
1492 1705
1493=item $handle->stop_read 1706=item $handle->stop_read
1494 1707
1495=item $handle->start_read 1708=item $handle->start_read
1496 1709
1516} 1729}
1517 1730
1518sub start_read { 1731sub start_read {
1519 my ($self) = @_; 1732 my ($self) = @_;
1520 1733
1521 unless ($self->{_rw} || $self->{_eof}) { 1734 unless ($self->{_rw} || $self->{_eof} || !$self->{fh}) {
1522 Scalar::Util::weaken $self; 1735 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
1523 1736
1524 $self->{_rw} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "r", cb => sub { 1737 $self->{_rw} = AE::io $self->{fh}, 0, sub {
1525 my $rbuf = \($self->{tls} ? my $buf : $self->{rbuf}); 1738 my $rbuf = \($self->{tls} ? my $buf : $self->{rbuf});
1526 my $len = sysread $self->{fh}, $$rbuf, $self->{read_size} || 8192, length $$rbuf; 1739 my $len = sysread $self->{fh}, $$rbuf, $self->{read_size} || 8192, length $$rbuf;
1527 1740
1528 if ($len > 0) { 1741 if ($len > 0) {
1529 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now; 1742 $self->{_activity} = $self->{_ractivity} = AE::now;
1530 1743
1531 if ($self->{tls}) { 1744 if ($self->{tls}) {
1532 Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($self->{_rbio}, $$rbuf); 1745 Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($self->{_rbio}, $$rbuf);
1533 1746
1534 &_dotls ($self); 1747 &_dotls ($self);
1542 $self->_drain_rbuf; 1755 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1543 1756
1544 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) { 1757 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
1545 return $self->_error ($!, 1); 1758 return $self->_error ($!, 1);
1546 } 1759 }
1547 }); 1760 };
1548 } 1761 }
1549} 1762}
1550 1763
1551our $ERROR_SYSCALL; 1764our $ERROR_SYSCALL;
1552our $ERROR_WANT_READ; 1765our $ERROR_WANT_READ;
1619 && ($tmp != $ERROR_SYSCALL || $!); 1832 && ($tmp != $ERROR_SYSCALL || $!);
1620 1833
1621 while (length ($tmp = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) { 1834 while (length ($tmp = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) {
1622 $self->{wbuf} .= $tmp; 1835 $self->{wbuf} .= $tmp;
1623 $self->_drain_wbuf; 1836 $self->_drain_wbuf;
1837 $self->{tls} or return; # tls session might have gone away in callback
1624 } 1838 }
1625 1839
1626 $self->{_on_starttls} 1840 $self->{_on_starttls}
1627 and Net::SSLeay::state ($self->{tls}) == Net::SSLeay::ST_OK () 1841 and Net::SSLeay::state ($self->{tls}) == Net::SSLeay::ST_OK ()
1628 and (delete $self->{_on_starttls})->($self, 1, "TLS/SSL connection established"); 1842 and (delete $self->{_on_starttls})->($self, 1, "TLS/SSL connection established");
1649The TLS connection object will end up in C<< $handle->{tls} >>, the TLS 1863The TLS connection object will end up in C<< $handle->{tls} >>, the TLS
1650context in C<< $handle->{tls_ctx} >> after this call and can be used or 1864context in C<< $handle->{tls_ctx} >> after this call and can be used or
1651changed to your liking. Note that the handshake might have already started 1865changed to your liking. Note that the handshake might have already started
1652when this function returns. 1866when this function returns.
1653 1867
1654If it an error to start a TLS handshake more than once per 1868Due to bugs in OpenSSL, it might or might not be possible to do multiple
1655AnyEvent::Handle object (this is due to bugs in OpenSSL). 1869handshakes on the same stream. Best do not attempt to use the stream after
1870stopping TLS.
1871
1872This method may invoke callbacks (and therefore the handle might be
1873destroyed after it returns).
1656 1874
1657=cut 1875=cut
1658 1876
1659our %TLS_CACHE; #TODO not yet documented, should we? 1877our %TLS_CACHE; #TODO not yet documented, should we?
1660 1878
1661sub starttls { 1879sub starttls {
1662 my ($self, $ssl, $ctx) = @_; 1880 my ($self, $tls, $ctx) = @_;
1881
1882 Carp::croak "It is an error to call starttls on an AnyEvent::Handle object while TLS is already active, caught"
1883 if $self->{tls};
1884
1885 $self->{tls} = $tls;
1886 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx if @_ > 2;
1887
1888 return unless $self->{fh};
1663 1889
1664 require Net::SSLeay; 1890 require Net::SSLeay;
1665
1666 Carp::croak "it is an error to call starttls more than once on an AnyEvent::Handle object"
1667 if $self->{tls};
1668 1891
1669 $ERROR_SYSCALL = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL (); 1892 $ERROR_SYSCALL = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL ();
1670 $ERROR_WANT_READ = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ (); 1893 $ERROR_WANT_READ = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ ();
1671 1894
1895 $tls = delete $self->{tls};
1672 $ctx ||= $self->{tls_ctx}; 1896 $ctx = $self->{tls_ctx};
1673 1897
1674 local $Carp::CarpLevel = 1; # skip ourselves when creating a new context or session 1898 local $Carp::CarpLevel = 1; # skip ourselves when creating a new context or session
1675 1899
1676 if ("HASH" eq ref $ctx) { 1900 if ("HASH" eq ref $ctx) {
1677 require AnyEvent::TLS; 1901 require AnyEvent::TLS;
1683 $ctx = new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx; 1907 $ctx = new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx;
1684 } 1908 }
1685 } 1909 }
1686 1910
1687 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx || TLS_CTX (); 1911 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx || TLS_CTX ();
1688 $self->{tls} = $ssl = $self->{tls_ctx}->_get_session ($ssl, $self, $self->{peername}); 1912 $self->{tls} = $tls = $self->{tls_ctx}->_get_session ($tls, $self, $self->{peername});
1689 1913
1690 # basically, this is deep magic (because SSL_read should have the same issues) 1914 # basically, this is deep magic (because SSL_read should have the same issues)
1691 # but the openssl maintainers basically said: "trust us, it just works". 1915 # but the openssl maintainers basically said: "trust us, it just works".
1692 # (unfortunately, we have to hardcode constants because the abysmally misdesigned 1916 # (unfortunately, we have to hardcode constants because the abysmally misdesigned
1693 # and mismaintained ssleay-module doesn't even offer them). 1917 # and mismaintained ssleay-module doesn't even offer them).
1700 # and we drive openssl fully in blocking mode here. Or maybe we don't - openssl seems to 1924 # and we drive openssl fully in blocking mode here. Or maybe we don't - openssl seems to
1701 # have identity issues in that area. 1925 # have identity issues in that area.
1702# Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($ssl, 1926# Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($ssl,
1703# (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE () } || 1) 1927# (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE () } || 1)
1704# | (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER () } || 2)); 1928# | (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER () } || 2));
1705 Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($ssl, 1|2); 1929 Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($tls, 1|2);
1706 1930
1707 $self->{_rbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ()); 1931 $self->{_rbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ());
1708 $self->{_wbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ()); 1932 $self->{_wbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ());
1709 1933
1934 Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($self->{_rbio}, delete $self->{rbuf});
1935
1710 Net::SSLeay::set_bio ($ssl, $self->{_rbio}, $self->{_wbio}); 1936 Net::SSLeay::set_bio ($tls, $self->{_rbio}, $self->{_wbio});
1711 1937
1712 $self->{_on_starttls} = sub { $_[0]{on_starttls}(@_) } 1938 $self->{_on_starttls} = sub { $_[0]{on_starttls}(@_) }
1713 if $self->{on_starttls}; 1939 if $self->{on_starttls};
1714 1940
1715 &_dotls; # need to trigger the initial handshake 1941 &_dotls; # need to trigger the initial handshake
1718 1944
1719=item $handle->stoptls 1945=item $handle->stoptls
1720 1946
1721Shuts down the SSL connection - this makes a proper EOF handshake by 1947Shuts down the SSL connection - this makes a proper EOF handshake by
1722sending a close notify to the other side, but since OpenSSL doesn't 1948sending a close notify to the other side, but since OpenSSL doesn't
1723support non-blocking shut downs, it is not possible to re-use the stream 1949support non-blocking shut downs, it is not guaranteed that you can re-use
1724afterwards. 1950the stream afterwards.
1951
1952This method may invoke callbacks (and therefore the handle might be
1953destroyed after it returns).
1725 1954
1726=cut 1955=cut
1727 1956
1728sub stoptls { 1957sub stoptls {
1729 my ($self) = @_; 1958 my ($self) = @_;
1730 1959
1731 if ($self->{tls}) { 1960 if ($self->{tls} && $self->{fh}) {
1732 Net::SSLeay::shutdown ($self->{tls}); 1961 Net::SSLeay::shutdown ($self->{tls});
1733 1962
1734 &_dotls; 1963 &_dotls;
1735 1964
1736# # we don't give a shit. no, we do, but we can't. no...#d# 1965# # we don't give a shit. no, we do, but we can't. no...#d#
1742sub _freetls { 1971sub _freetls {
1743 my ($self) = @_; 1972 my ($self) = @_;
1744 1973
1745 return unless $self->{tls}; 1974 return unless $self->{tls};
1746 1975
1747 $self->{tls_ctx}->_put_session (delete $self->{tls}); 1976 $self->{tls_ctx}->_put_session (delete $self->{tls})
1977 if $self->{tls} > 0;
1748 1978
1749 delete @$self{qw(_rbio _wbio _tls_wbuf _on_starttls)}; 1979 delete @$self{qw(_rbio _wbio _tls_wbuf _on_starttls)};
1750} 1980}
1751 1981
1752sub DESTROY { 1982sub DESTROY {
1760 my $fh = delete $self->{fh}; 1990 my $fh = delete $self->{fh};
1761 my $wbuf = delete $self->{wbuf}; 1991 my $wbuf = delete $self->{wbuf};
1762 1992
1763 my @linger; 1993 my @linger;
1764 1994
1765 push @linger, AnyEvent->io (fh => $fh, poll => "w", cb => sub { 1995 push @linger, AE::io $fh, 1, sub {
1766 my $len = syswrite $fh, $wbuf, length $wbuf; 1996 my $len = syswrite $fh, $wbuf, length $wbuf;
1767 1997
1768 if ($len > 0) { 1998 if ($len > 0) {
1769 substr $wbuf, 0, $len, ""; 1999 substr $wbuf, 0, $len, "";
1770 } else { 2000 } else {
1771 @linger = (); # end 2001 @linger = (); # end
1772 } 2002 }
1773 }); 2003 };
1774 push @linger, AnyEvent->timer (after => $linger, cb => sub { 2004 push @linger, AE::timer $linger, 0, sub {
1775 @linger = (); 2005 @linger = ();
1776 }); 2006 };
1777 } 2007 }
1778} 2008}
1779 2009
1780=item $handle->destroy 2010=item $handle->destroy
1781 2011
1782Shuts down the handle object as much as possible - this call ensures that 2012Shuts down the handle object as much as possible - this call ensures that
1783no further callbacks will be invoked and as many resources as possible 2013no further callbacks will be invoked and as many resources as possible
1784will be freed. You must not call any methods on the object afterwards. 2014will be freed. Any method you will call on the handle object after
2015destroying it in this way will be silently ignored (and it will return the
2016empty list).
1785 2017
1786Normally, you can just "forget" any references to an AnyEvent::Handle 2018Normally, you can just "forget" any references to an AnyEvent::Handle
1787object and it will simply shut down. This works in fatal error and EOF 2019object and it will simply shut down. This works in fatal error and EOF
1788callbacks, as well as code outside. It does I<NOT> work in a read or write 2020callbacks, as well as code outside. It does I<NOT> work in a read or write
1789callback, so when you want to destroy the AnyEvent::Handle object from 2021callback, so when you want to destroy the AnyEvent::Handle object from
1803sub destroy { 2035sub destroy {
1804 my ($self) = @_; 2036 my ($self) = @_;
1805 2037
1806 $self->DESTROY; 2038 $self->DESTROY;
1807 %$self = (); 2039 %$self = ();
2040 bless $self, "AnyEvent::Handle::destroyed";
1808} 2041}
2042
2043sub AnyEvent::Handle::destroyed::AUTOLOAD {
2044 #nop
2045}
2046
2047=item $handle->destroyed
2048
2049Returns false as long as the handle hasn't been destroyed by a call to C<<
2050->destroy >>, true otherwise.
2051
2052Can be useful to decide whether the handle is still valid after some
2053callback possibly destroyed the handle. For example, C<< ->push_write >>,
2054C<< ->starttls >> and other methods can call user callbacks, which in turn
2055can destroy the handle, so work can be avoided by checking sometimes:
2056
2057 $hdl->starttls ("accept");
2058 return if $hdl->destroyed;
2059 $hdl->push_write (...
2060
2061Note that the call to C<push_write> will silently be ignored if the handle
2062has been destroyed, so often you can just ignore the possibility of the
2063handle being destroyed.
2064
2065=cut
2066
2067sub destroyed { 0 }
2068sub AnyEvent::Handle::destroyed::destroyed { 1 }
1809 2069
1810=item AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX 2070=item AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX
1811 2071
1812This function creates and returns the AnyEvent::TLS object used by default 2072This function creates and returns the AnyEvent::TLS object used by default
1813for TLS mode. 2073for TLS mode.

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