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Comparing AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent/Handle.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.226 by root, Mon Dec 12 12:56:04 2011 UTC vs.
Revision 1.240 by root, Tue Dec 17 16:43:15 2013 UTC

11 11
12 my $hdl; $hdl = new AnyEvent::Handle 12 my $hdl; $hdl = new AnyEvent::Handle
13 fh => \*STDIN, 13 fh => \*STDIN,
14 on_error => sub { 14 on_error => sub {
15 my ($hdl, $fatal, $msg) = @_; 15 my ($hdl, $fatal, $msg) = @_;
16 AE::log error => "got error $msg\n"; 16 AE::log error => $msg;
17 $hdl->destroy; 17 $hdl->destroy;
18 $cv->send; 18 $cv->send;
19 }; 19 };
20 20
21 # send some request line 21 # send some request line
128=item on_connect => $cb->($handle, $host, $port, $retry->()) 128=item on_connect => $cb->($handle, $host, $port, $retry->())
129 129
130This callback is called when a connection has been successfully established. 130This callback is called when a connection has been successfully established.
131 131
132The peer's numeric host and port (the socket peername) are passed as 132The peer's numeric host and port (the socket peername) are passed as
133parameters, together with a retry callback. 133parameters, together with a retry callback. At the time it is called the
134read and write queues, EOF status, TLS status and similar properties of
135the handle will have been reset.
134 136
137It is not allowed to use the read or write queues while the handle object
138is connecting.
139
135If, for some reason, the handle is not acceptable, calling C<$retry> 140If, for some reason, the handle is not acceptable, calling C<$retry> will
136will continue with the next connection target (in case of multi-homed 141continue with the next connection target (in case of multi-homed hosts or
137hosts or SRV records there can be multiple connection endpoints). At the 142SRV records there can be multiple connection endpoints). The C<$retry>
138time it is called the read and write queues, eof status, tls status and 143callback can be invoked after the connect callback returns, i.e. one can
139similar properties of the handle will have been reset. 144start a handshake and then decide to retry with the next host if the
145handshake fails.
140 146
141In most cases, you should ignore the C<$retry> parameter. 147In most cases, you should ignore the C<$retry> parameter.
142 148
143=item on_connect_error => $cb->($handle, $message) 149=item on_connect_error => $cb->($handle, $message)
144 150
164with active (but unsatisfiable) read watchers (C<EPIPE>) or I/O errors. In 170with active (but unsatisfiable) read watchers (C<EPIPE>) or I/O errors. In
165cases where the other side can close the connection at will, it is 171cases where the other side can close the connection at will, it is
166often easiest to not report C<EPIPE> errors in this callback. 172often easiest to not report C<EPIPE> errors in this callback.
167 173
168AnyEvent::Handle tries to find an appropriate error code for you to check 174AnyEvent::Handle tries to find an appropriate error code for you to check
169against, but in some cases (TLS errors), this does not work well. It is 175against, but in some cases (TLS errors), this does not work well.
170recommended to always output the C<$message> argument in human-readable 176
171error messages (it's usually the same as C<"$!">). 177If you report the error to the user, it is recommended to always output
178the C<$message> argument in human-readable error messages (you don't need
179to report C<"$!"> if you report C<$message>).
180
181If you want to react programmatically to the error, then looking at C<$!>
182and comparing it against some of the documented C<Errno> values is usually
183better than looking at the C<$message>.
172 184
173Non-fatal errors can be retried by returning, but it is recommended 185Non-fatal errors can be retried by returning, but it is recommended
174to simply ignore this parameter and instead abondon the handle object 186to simply ignore this parameter and instead abondon the handle object
175when this callback is invoked. Examples of non-fatal errors are timeouts 187when this callback is invoked. Examples of non-fatal errors are timeouts
176C<ETIMEDOUT>) or badly-formatted data (C<EBADMSG>). 188C<ETIMEDOUT>) or badly-formatted data (C<EBADMSG>).
224If an EOF condition has been detected but no C<on_eof> callback has been 236If an EOF condition has been detected but no C<on_eof> callback has been
225set, then a fatal error will be raised with C<$!> set to <0>. 237set, then a fatal error will be raised with C<$!> set to <0>.
226 238
227=item on_drain => $cb->($handle) 239=item on_drain => $cb->($handle)
228 240
229This sets the callback that is called when the write buffer becomes empty 241This sets the callback that is called once when the write buffer becomes
230(or immediately if the buffer is empty already). 242empty (and immediately when the handle object is created).
231 243
232To append to the write buffer, use the C<< ->push_write >> method. 244To append to the write buffer, use the C<< ->push_write >> method.
233 245
234This callback is useful when you don't want to put all of your write data 246This callback is useful when you don't want to put all of your write data
235into the queue at once, for example, when you want to write the contents 247into the queue at once, for example, when you want to write the contents
417appropriate error message. 429appropriate error message.
418 430
419TLS mode requires Net::SSLeay to be installed (it will be loaded 431TLS mode requires Net::SSLeay to be installed (it will be loaded
420automatically when you try to create a TLS handle): this module doesn't 432automatically when you try to create a TLS handle): this module doesn't
421have a dependency on that module, so if your module requires it, you have 433have a dependency on that module, so if your module requires it, you have
422to add the dependency yourself. 434to add the dependency yourself. If Net::SSLeay cannot be loaded or is too
435old, you get an C<EPROTO> error.
423 436
424Unlike TCP, TLS has a server and client side: for the TLS server side, use 437Unlike TCP, TLS has a server and client side: for the TLS server side, use
425C<accept>, and for the TLS client side of a connection, use C<connect> 438C<accept>, and for the TLS client side of a connection, use C<connect>
426mode. 439mode.
427 440
483callback. 496callback.
484 497
485This callback will only be called on TLS shutdowns, not when the 498This callback will only be called on TLS shutdowns, not when the
486underlying handle signals EOF. 499underlying handle signals EOF.
487 500
488=item json => JSON or JSON::XS object 501=item json => L<JSON>, L<JSON::PP> or L<JSON::XS> object
489 502
490This is the json coder object used by the C<json> read and write types. 503This is the json coder object used by the C<json> read and write types.
491 504
492If you don't supply it, then AnyEvent::Handle will create and use a 505If you don't supply it, then AnyEvent::Handle will create and use a
493suitable one (on demand), which will write and expect UTF-8 encoded JSON 506suitable one (on demand), which will write and expect UTF-8 encoded JSON
494texts. 507texts.
495 508
509=item cbor => L<CBOR::XS> object
510
511This is the cbor coder object used by the C<cbor> read and write types.
512
513If you don't supply it, then AnyEvent::Handle will create and use a
514suitable one (on demand), which will write CBOR without using extensions,
515if possible. texts.
516
496Note that you are responsible to depend on the JSON module if you want to 517Note that you are responsible to depend on the L<CBOR::XS> module if you
497use this functionality, as AnyEvent does not have a dependency itself. 518want to use this functionality, as AnyEvent does not have a dependency on
519it itself.
498 520
499=back 521=back
500 522
501=cut 523=cut
502 524
880 902
881The write queue is very simple: you can add data to its end, and 903The write queue is very simple: you can add data to its end, and
882AnyEvent::Handle will automatically try to get rid of it for you. 904AnyEvent::Handle will automatically try to get rid of it for you.
883 905
884When data could be written and the write buffer is shorter then the low 906When data could be written and the write buffer is shorter then the low
885water mark, the C<on_drain> callback will be invoked. 907water mark, the C<on_drain> callback will be invoked once.
886 908
887=over 4 909=over 4
888 910
889=item $handle->on_drain ($cb) 911=item $handle->on_drain ($cb)
890 912
1040 1062
1041The generated JSON text is guaranteed not to contain any newlines: While 1063The generated JSON text is guaranteed not to contain any newlines: While
1042this module doesn't need delimiters after or between JSON texts to be 1064this module doesn't need delimiters after or between JSON texts to be
1043able to read them, many other languages depend on that. 1065able to read them, many other languages depend on that.
1044 1066
1045A simple RPC protocol that interoperates easily with others is to send 1067A simple RPC protocol that interoperates easily with other languages is
1046JSON arrays (or objects, although arrays are usually the better choice as 1068to send JSON arrays (or objects, although arrays are usually the better
1047they mimic how function argument passing works) and a newline after each 1069choice as they mimic how function argument passing works) and a newline
1048JSON text: 1070after each JSON text:
1049 1071
1050 $handle->push_write (json => ["method", "arg1", "arg2"]); # whatever 1072 $handle->push_write (json => ["method", "arg1", "arg2"]); # whatever
1051 $handle->push_write ("\012"); 1073 $handle->push_write ("\012");
1052 1074
1053An AnyEvent::Handle receiver would simply use the C<json> read type and 1075An AnyEvent::Handle receiver would simply use the C<json> read type and
1056 $handle->push_read (json => sub { my $array = $_[1]; ... }); 1078 $handle->push_read (json => sub { my $array = $_[1]; ... });
1057 1079
1058Other languages could read single lines terminated by a newline and pass 1080Other languages could read single lines terminated by a newline and pass
1059this line into their JSON decoder of choice. 1081this line into their JSON decoder of choice.
1060 1082
1083=item cbor => $perl_scalar
1084
1085Encodes the given scalar into a CBOR value. Unless you provide your own
1086L<CBOR::XS> object, this means it will be encoded to a CBOR string not
1087using any extensions, if possible.
1088
1089CBOR values are self-delimiting, so you can write CBOR at one end of
1090a handle and read them at the other end without using any additional
1091framing.
1092
1093A simple nd very very fast RPC protocol that interoperates with
1094other languages is to send CBOR and receive CBOR values (arrays are
1095recommended):
1096
1097 $handle->push_write (cbor => ["method", "arg1", "arg2"]); # whatever
1098
1099An AnyEvent::Handle receiver would simply use the C<cbor> read type:
1100
1101 $handle->push_read (cbor => sub { my $array = $_[1]; ... });
1102
1061=cut 1103=cut
1062 1104
1063sub json_coder() { 1105sub json_coder() {
1064 eval { require JSON::XS; JSON::XS->new->utf8 } 1106 eval { require JSON::XS; JSON::XS->new->utf8 }
1065 || do { require JSON; JSON->new->utf8 } 1107 || do { require JSON::PP; JSON::PP->new->utf8 }
1066} 1108}
1067 1109
1068register_write_type json => sub { 1110register_write_type json => sub {
1069 my ($self, $ref) = @_; 1111 my ($self, $ref) = @_;
1070 1112
1071 my $json = $self->{json} ||= json_coder; 1113 ($self->{json} ||= json_coder)
1072
1073 $json->encode ($ref) 1114 ->encode ($ref)
1115};
1116
1117sub cbor_coder() {
1118 require CBOR::XS;
1119 CBOR::XS->new
1120}
1121
1122register_write_type cbor => sub {
1123 my ($self, $scalar) = @_;
1124
1125 ($self->{cbor} ||= cbor_coder)
1126 ->encode ($scalar)
1074}; 1127};
1075 1128
1076=item storable => $reference 1129=item storable => $reference
1077 1130
1078Freezes the given reference using L<Storable> and writes it to the 1131Freezes the given reference using L<Storable> and writes it to the
1472 1525
1473register_read_type line => sub { 1526register_read_type line => sub {
1474 my ($self, $cb, $eol) = @_; 1527 my ($self, $cb, $eol) = @_;
1475 1528
1476 if (@_ < 3) { 1529 if (@_ < 3) {
1477 # this is more than twice as fast as the generic code below 1530 # this is faster then the generic code below
1478 sub { 1531 sub {
1479 $_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/^([^\015\012]*)(\015?\012)// or return; 1532 (my $pos = index $_[0]{rbuf}, "\012") >= 0
1533 or return;
1480 1534
1535 (my $str = substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $pos + 1, "") =~ s/(\015?\012)\Z// or die;
1481 $cb->($_[0], $1, $2); 1536 $cb->($_[0], $str, "$1");
1482 1 1537 1
1483 } 1538 }
1484 } else { 1539 } else {
1485 $eol = quotemeta $eol unless ref $eol; 1540 $eol = quotemeta $eol unless ref $eol;
1486 $eol = qr|^(.*?)($eol)|s; 1541 $eol = qr|^(.*?)($eol)|s;
1487 1542
1488 sub { 1543 sub {
1489 $_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/$eol// or return; 1544 $_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/$eol// or return;
1490 1545
1491 $cb->($_[0], $1, $2); 1546 $cb->($_[0], "$1", "$2");
1492 1 1547 1
1493 } 1548 }
1494 } 1549 }
1495}; 1550};
1496 1551
1649=item json => $cb->($handle, $hash_or_arrayref) 1704=item json => $cb->($handle, $hash_or_arrayref)
1650 1705
1651Reads a JSON object or array, decodes it and passes it to the 1706Reads a JSON object or array, decodes it and passes it to the
1652callback. When a parse error occurs, an C<EBADMSG> error will be raised. 1707callback. When a parse error occurs, an C<EBADMSG> error will be raised.
1653 1708
1654If a C<json> object was passed to the constructor, then that will be used 1709If a C<json> object was passed to the constructor, then that will be
1655for the final decode, otherwise it will create a JSON coder expecting UTF-8. 1710used for the final decode, otherwise it will create a L<JSON::XS> or
1711L<JSON::PP> coder object expecting UTF-8.
1656 1712
1657This read type uses the incremental parser available with JSON version 1713This read type uses the incremental parser available with JSON version
16582.09 (and JSON::XS version 2.2) and above. You have to provide a 17142.09 (and JSON::XS version 2.2) and above.
1659dependency on your own: this module will load the JSON module, but
1660AnyEvent does not depend on it itself.
1661 1715
1662Since JSON texts are fully self-delimiting, the C<json> read and write 1716Since JSON texts are fully self-delimiting, the C<json> read and write
1663types are an ideal simple RPC protocol: just exchange JSON datagrams. See 1717types are an ideal simple RPC protocol: just exchange JSON datagrams. See
1664the C<json> write type description, above, for an actual example. 1718the C<json> write type description, above, for an actual example.
1665 1719
1669 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 1723 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1670 1724
1671 my $json = $self->{json} ||= json_coder; 1725 my $json = $self->{json} ||= json_coder;
1672 1726
1673 my $data; 1727 my $data;
1674 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf};
1675 1728
1676 sub { 1729 sub {
1677 my $ref = eval { $json->incr_parse ($_[0]{rbuf}) }; 1730 my $ref = eval { $json->incr_parse ($_[0]{rbuf}) };
1678 1731
1679 if ($ref) { 1732 if ($ref) {
1698 () 1751 ()
1699 } 1752 }
1700 } 1753 }
1701}; 1754};
1702 1755
1756=item cbor => $cb->($handle, $scalar)
1757
1758Reads a CBOR value, decodes it and passes it to the callback. When a parse
1759error occurs, an C<EBADMSG> error will be raised.
1760
1761If a L<CBOR::XS> object was passed to the constructor, then that will be
1762used for the final decode, otherwise it will create a CBOR coder without
1763enabling any options.
1764
1765You have to provide a dependency to L<CBOR::XS> on your own: this module
1766will load the L<CBOR::XS> module, but AnyEvent does not depend on it
1767itself.
1768
1769Since CBOR values are fully self-delimiting, the C<cbor> read and write
1770types are an ideal simple RPC protocol: just exchange CBOR datagrams. See
1771the C<cbor> write type description, above, for an actual example.
1772
1773=cut
1774
1775register_read_type cbor => sub {
1776 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1777
1778 my $cbor = $self->{cbor} ||= cbor_coder;
1779
1780 my $data;
1781
1782 sub {
1783 my (@value) = eval { $cbor->incr_parse ($_[0]{rbuf}) };
1784
1785 if (@value) {
1786 $cb->($_[0], @value);
1787
1788 1
1789 } elsif ($@) {
1790 # error case
1791 $cbor->incr_reset;
1792
1793 $_[0]->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1794
1795 ()
1796 } else {
1797 ()
1798 }
1799 }
1800};
1801
1703=item storable => $cb->($handle, $ref) 1802=item storable => $cb->($handle, $ref)
1704 1803
1705Deserialises a L<Storable> frozen representation as written by the 1804Deserialises a L<Storable> frozen representation as written by the
1706C<storable> write type (BER-encoded length prefix followed by nfreeze'd 1805C<storable> write type (BER-encoded length prefix followed by nfreeze'd
1707data). 1806data).
1724 1823
1725 # bypass unshift if we already have the remaining chunk 1824 # bypass unshift if we already have the remaining chunk
1726 if ($format + $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf}) { 1825 if ($format + $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf}) {
1727 my $data = substr $_[0]{rbuf}, $format, $len; 1826 my $data = substr $_[0]{rbuf}, $format, $len;
1728 substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $format + $len, ""; 1827 substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $format + $len, "";
1828
1729 $cb->($_[0], Storable::thaw ($data)); 1829 eval { $cb->($_[0], Storable::thaw ($data)); 1 }
1830 or return $_[0]->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1730 } else { 1831 } else {
1731 # remove prefix 1832 # remove prefix
1732 substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $format, ""; 1833 substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $format, "";
1733 1834
1734 # read remaining chunk 1835 # read remaining chunk
1735 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub { 1836 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub {
1736 if (my $ref = eval { Storable::thaw ($_[1]) }) { 1837 eval { $cb->($_[0], Storable::thaw ($_[1])); 1 }
1737 $cb->($_[0], $ref);
1738 } else {
1739 $_[0]->_error (Errno::EBADMSG); 1838 or $_[0]->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1740 }
1741 }); 1839 });
1742 } 1840 }
1743 1841
1744 1 1842 1
1745 } 1843 }
1844};
1845
1846=item tls_detect => $cb->($handle, $detect, $major, $minor)
1847
1848Checks the input stream for a valid SSL or TLS handshake TLSPaintext
1849record without consuming anything. Only SSL version 3 or higher
1850is handled, up to the fictituous protocol 4.x (but both SSL3+ and
1851SSL2-compatible framing is supported).
1852
1853If it detects that the input data is likely TLS, it calls the callback
1854with a true value for C<$detect> and the (on-wire) TLS version as second
1855and third argument (C<$major> is C<3>, and C<$minor> is 0..3 for SSL
18563.0, TLS 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2, respectively). If it detects the input to
1857be definitely not TLS, it calls the callback with a false value for
1858C<$detect>.
1859
1860The callback could use this information to decide whether or not to start
1861TLS negotiation.
1862
1863In all cases the data read so far is passed to the following read
1864handlers.
1865
1866Usually you want to use the C<tls_autostart> read type instead.
1867
1868If you want to design a protocol that works in the presence of TLS
1869dtection, make sure that any non-TLS data doesn't start with the octet 22
1870(ASCII SYN, 16 hex) or 128-255 (i.e. highest bit set). The checks this
1871read type does are a bit more strict, but might losen in the future to
1872accomodate protocol changes.
1873
1874This read type does not rely on L<AnyEvent::TLS> (and thus, not on
1875L<Net::SSLeay>).
1876
1877=item tls_autostart => $tls[, $tls_ctx]
1878
1879Tries to detect a valid SSL or TLS handshake. If one is detected, it tries
1880to start tls by calling C<starttls> with the given arguments.
1881
1882In practise, C<$tls> must be C<accept>, or a Net::SSLeay context that has
1883been configured to accept, as servers do not normally send a handshake on
1884their own and ths cannot be detected in this way.
1885
1886See C<tls_detect> above for more details.
1887
1888Example: give the client a chance to start TLS before accepting a text
1889line.
1890
1891 $hdl->push_read (tls_detect => "accept");
1892 $hdl->push_read (line => sub {
1893 print "received ", ($_[0]{tls} ? "encrypted" : "cleartext"), " <$_[1]>\n";
1894 });
1895
1896=cut
1897
1898register_read_type tls_detect => sub {
1899 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1900
1901 sub {
1902 # this regex matches a full or partial tls record
1903 if (
1904 # ssl3+: type(22=handshake) major(=3) minor(any) length_hi
1905 $self->{rbuf} =~ /^(?:\z| \x16 (\z| [\x03\x04] (?:\z| . (?:\z| [\x00-\x40] ))))/xs
1906 # ssl2 comapatible: len_hi len_lo type(1) major minor dummy(forlength)
1907 or $self->{rbuf} =~ /^(?:\z| [\x80-\xff] (?:\z| . (?:\z| \x01 (\z| [\x03\x04] (?:\z| . (?:\z| . ))))))/xs
1908 ) {
1909 return if 3 != length $1; # partial match, can't decide yet
1910
1911 # full match, valid TLS record
1912 my ($major, $minor) = unpack "CC", $1;
1913 $cb->($self, "accept", $major + $minor * 0.1);
1914 } else {
1915 # mismatch == guaranteed not TLS
1916 $cb->($self, undef);
1917 }
1918
1919 1
1920 }
1921};
1922
1923register_read_type tls_autostart => sub {
1924 my ($self, @tls) = @_;
1925
1926 $RH{tls_detect}($self, sub {
1927 return unless $_[1];
1928 $_[0]->starttls (@tls);
1929 })
1746}; 1930};
1747 1931
1748=back 1932=back
1749 1933
1750=item custom read types - Package::anyevent_read_type $handle, $cb, @args 1934=item custom read types - Package::anyevent_read_type $handle, $cb, @args
1850 my ($self, $err) = @_; 2034 my ($self, $err) = @_;
1851 2035
1852 return $self->_error ($!, 1) 2036 return $self->_error ($!, 1)
1853 if $err == Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL (); 2037 if $err == Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL ();
1854 2038
1855 my $err =Net::SSLeay::ERR_error_string (Net::SSLeay::ERR_get_error ()); 2039 my $err = Net::SSLeay::ERR_error_string (Net::SSLeay::ERR_get_error ());
1856 2040
1857 # reduce error string to look less scary 2041 # reduce error string to look less scary
1858 $err =~ s/^error:[0-9a-fA-F]{8}:[^:]+:([^:]+):/\L$1: /; 2042 $err =~ s/^error:[0-9a-fA-F]{8}:[^:]+:([^:]+):/\L$1: /;
1859 2043
1860 if ($self->{_on_starttls}) { 2044 if ($self->{_on_starttls}) {
1874sub _dotls { 2058sub _dotls {
1875 my ($self) = @_; 2059 my ($self) = @_;
1876 2060
1877 my $tmp; 2061 my $tmp;
1878 2062
1879 if (length $self->{_tls_wbuf}) { 2063 while (length $self->{_tls_wbuf}) {
1880 while (($tmp = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{_tls_wbuf})) > 0) { 2064 if (($tmp = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{_tls_wbuf})) <= 0) {
1881 substr $self->{_tls_wbuf}, 0, $tmp, ""; 2065 $tmp = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, $tmp);
2066
2067 return $self->_tls_error ($tmp)
2068 if $tmp != $ERROR_WANT_READ
2069 && ($tmp != $ERROR_SYSCALL || $!);
2070
2071 last;
1882 } 2072 }
1883 2073
1884 $tmp = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, $tmp); 2074 substr $self->{_tls_wbuf}, 0, $tmp, "";
1885 return $self->_tls_error ($tmp)
1886 if $tmp != $ERROR_WANT_READ
1887 && ($tmp != $ERROR_SYSCALL || $!);
1888 } 2075 }
1889 2076
1890 while (defined ($tmp = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) { 2077 while (defined ($tmp = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) {
1891 unless (length $tmp) { 2078 unless (length $tmp) {
1892 $self->{_on_starttls} 2079 $self->{_on_starttls}
1906 $self->{_tls_rbuf} .= $tmp; 2093 $self->{_tls_rbuf} .= $tmp;
1907 $self->_drain_rbuf; 2094 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1908 $self->{tls} or return; # tls session might have gone away in callback 2095 $self->{tls} or return; # tls session might have gone away in callback
1909 } 2096 }
1910 2097
1911 $tmp = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, -1); 2098 $tmp = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, -1); # -1 is not neccessarily correct, but Net::SSLeay doesn't tell us
1912 return $self->_tls_error ($tmp) 2099 return $self->_tls_error ($tmp)
1913 if $tmp != $ERROR_WANT_READ 2100 if $tmp != $ERROR_WANT_READ
1914 && ($tmp != $ERROR_SYSCALL || $!); 2101 && ($tmp != $ERROR_SYSCALL || $!);
1915 2102
1916 while (length ($tmp = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) { 2103 while (length ($tmp = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) {
1926 2113
1927=item $handle->starttls ($tls[, $tls_ctx]) 2114=item $handle->starttls ($tls[, $tls_ctx])
1928 2115
1929Instead of starting TLS negotiation immediately when the AnyEvent::Handle 2116Instead of starting TLS negotiation immediately when the AnyEvent::Handle
1930object is created, you can also do that at a later time by calling 2117object is created, you can also do that at a later time by calling
1931C<starttls>. 2118C<starttls>. See the C<tls> constructor argument for general info.
1932 2119
1933Starting TLS is currently an asynchronous operation - when you push some 2120Starting TLS is currently an asynchronous operation - when you push some
1934write data and then call C<< ->starttls >> then TLS negotiation will start 2121write data and then call C<< ->starttls >> then TLS negotiation will start
1935immediately, after which the queued write data is then sent. 2122immediately, after which the queued write data is then sent. This might
2123change in future versions, so best make sure you have no outstanding write
2124data when calling this method.
1936 2125
1937The first argument is the same as the C<tls> constructor argument (either 2126The first argument is the same as the C<tls> constructor argument (either
1938C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object). 2127C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object).
1939 2128
1940The second argument is the optional C<AnyEvent::TLS> object that is used 2129The second argument is the optional C<AnyEvent::TLS> object that is used
1962 my ($self, $tls, $ctx) = @_; 2151 my ($self, $tls, $ctx) = @_;
1963 2152
1964 Carp::croak "It is an error to call starttls on an AnyEvent::Handle object while TLS is already active, caught" 2153 Carp::croak "It is an error to call starttls on an AnyEvent::Handle object while TLS is already active, caught"
1965 if $self->{tls}; 2154 if $self->{tls};
1966 2155
2156 unless (defined $AnyEvent::TLS::VERSION) {
2157 eval {
2158 require Net::SSLeay;
2159 require AnyEvent::TLS;
2160 1
2161 } or return $self->_error (Errno::EPROTO, 1, "TLS support not available on this system");
2162 }
2163
1967 $self->{tls} = $tls; 2164 $self->{tls} = $tls;
1968 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx if @_ > 2; 2165 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx if @_ > 2;
1969 2166
1970 return unless $self->{fh}; 2167 return unless $self->{fh};
1971 2168
1972 require Net::SSLeay;
1973
1974 $ERROR_SYSCALL = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL (); 2169 $ERROR_SYSCALL = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL ();
1975 $ERROR_WANT_READ = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ (); 2170 $ERROR_WANT_READ = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ ();
1976 2171
1977 $tls = delete $self->{tls}; 2172 $tls = delete $self->{tls};
1978 $ctx = $self->{tls_ctx}; 2173 $ctx = $self->{tls_ctx};
1979 2174
1980 local $Carp::CarpLevel = 1; # skip ourselves when creating a new context or session 2175 local $Carp::CarpLevel = 1; # skip ourselves when creating a new context or session
1981 2176
1982 if ("HASH" eq ref $ctx) { 2177 if ("HASH" eq ref $ctx) {
1983 require AnyEvent::TLS;
1984
1985 if ($ctx->{cache}) { 2178 if ($ctx->{cache}) {
1986 my $key = $ctx+0; 2179 my $key = $ctx+0;
1987 $ctx = $TLS_CACHE{$key} ||= new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx; 2180 $ctx = $TLS_CACHE{$key} ||= new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx;
1988 } else { 2181 } else {
1989 $ctx = new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx; 2182 $ctx = new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx;
2222handles requests until the server gets some QUIT command, causing it to 2415handles requests until the server gets some QUIT command, causing it to
2223close the connection first (highly desirable for a busy TCP server). A 2416close the connection first (highly desirable for a busy TCP server). A
2224client dropping the connection is an error, which means this variant can 2417client dropping the connection is an error, which means this variant can
2225detect an unexpected detection close. 2418detect an unexpected detection close.
2226 2419
2227To handle this case, always make sure you have a on-empty read queue, by 2420To handle this case, always make sure you have a non-empty read queue, by
2228pushing the "read request start" handler on it: 2421pushing the "read request start" handler on it:
2229 2422
2230 # we assume a request starts with a single line 2423 # we assume a request starts with a single line
2231 my @start_request; @start_request = (line => sub { 2424 my @start_request; @start_request = (line => sub {
2232 my ($hdl, $line) = @_; 2425 my ($hdl, $line) = @_;
2330C<low_water_mark> this will be called precisely when all data has been 2523C<low_water_mark> this will be called precisely when all data has been
2331written to the socket: 2524written to the socket:
2332 2525
2333 $handle->push_write (...); 2526 $handle->push_write (...);
2334 $handle->on_drain (sub { 2527 $handle->on_drain (sub {
2335 AE::log debug => "all data submitted to the kernel\n"; 2528 AE::log debug => "All data submitted to the kernel.";
2336 undef $handle; 2529 undef $handle;
2337 }); 2530 });
2338 2531
2339If you just want to queue some data and then signal EOF to the other side, 2532If you just want to queue some data and then signal EOF to the other side,
2340consider using C<< ->push_shutdown >> instead. 2533consider using C<< ->push_shutdown >> instead.
2424When you have intermediate CA certificates that your clients might not 2617When you have intermediate CA certificates that your clients might not
2425know about, just append them to the C<cert_file>. 2618know about, just append them to the C<cert_file>.
2426 2619
2427=back 2620=back
2428 2621
2429
2430=head1 SUBCLASSING AnyEvent::Handle 2622=head1 SUBCLASSING AnyEvent::Handle
2431 2623
2432In many cases, you might want to subclass AnyEvent::Handle. 2624In many cases, you might want to subclass AnyEvent::Handle.
2433 2625
2434To make this easier, a given version of AnyEvent::Handle uses these 2626To make this easier, a given version of AnyEvent::Handle uses these
2460 2652
2461Robin Redeker C<< <elmex at ta-sa.org> >>, Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>. 2653Robin Redeker C<< <elmex at ta-sa.org> >>, Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>.
2462 2654
2463=cut 2655=cut
2464 2656
24651; # End of AnyEvent::Handle 26571
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