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Comparing AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent/Handle.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.227 by root, Tue Jan 10 13:32:23 2012 UTC vs.
Revision 1.241 by root, Fri Sep 5 22:17:26 2014 UTC

11 11
12 my $hdl; $hdl = new AnyEvent::Handle 12 my $hdl; $hdl = new AnyEvent::Handle
13 fh => \*STDIN, 13 fh => \*STDIN,
14 on_error => sub { 14 on_error => sub {
15 my ($hdl, $fatal, $msg) = @_; 15 my ($hdl, $fatal, $msg) = @_;
16 AE::log error => "got error $msg\n"; 16 AE::log error => $msg;
17 $hdl->destroy; 17 $hdl->destroy;
18 $cv->send; 18 $cv->send;
19 }; 19 };
20 20
21 # send some request line 21 # send some request line
128=item on_connect => $cb->($handle, $host, $port, $retry->()) 128=item on_connect => $cb->($handle, $host, $port, $retry->())
129 129
130This callback is called when a connection has been successfully established. 130This callback is called when a connection has been successfully established.
131 131
132The peer's numeric host and port (the socket peername) are passed as 132The peer's numeric host and port (the socket peername) are passed as
133parameters, together with a retry callback. 133parameters, together with a retry callback. At the time it is called the
134read and write queues, EOF status, TLS status and similar properties of
135the handle will have been reset.
134 136
137It is not allowed to use the read or write queues while the handle object
138is connecting.
139
135If, for some reason, the handle is not acceptable, calling C<$retry> 140If, for some reason, the handle is not acceptable, calling C<$retry> will
136will continue with the next connection target (in case of multi-homed 141continue with the next connection target (in case of multi-homed hosts or
137hosts or SRV records there can be multiple connection endpoints). At the 142SRV records there can be multiple connection endpoints). The C<$retry>
138time it is called the read and write queues, eof status, tls status and 143callback can be invoked after the connect callback returns, i.e. one can
139similar properties of the handle will have been reset. 144start a handshake and then decide to retry with the next host if the
145handshake fails.
140 146
141In most cases, you should ignore the C<$retry> parameter. 147In most cases, you should ignore the C<$retry> parameter.
142 148
143=item on_connect_error => $cb->($handle, $message) 149=item on_connect_error => $cb->($handle, $message)
144 150
164with active (but unsatisfiable) read watchers (C<EPIPE>) or I/O errors. In 170with active (but unsatisfiable) read watchers (C<EPIPE>) or I/O errors. In
165cases where the other side can close the connection at will, it is 171cases where the other side can close the connection at will, it is
166often easiest to not report C<EPIPE> errors in this callback. 172often easiest to not report C<EPIPE> errors in this callback.
167 173
168AnyEvent::Handle tries to find an appropriate error code for you to check 174AnyEvent::Handle tries to find an appropriate error code for you to check
169against, but in some cases (TLS errors), this does not work well. It is 175against, but in some cases (TLS errors), this does not work well.
170recommended to always output the C<$message> argument in human-readable 176
171error messages (it's usually the same as C<"$!">). 177If you report the error to the user, it is recommended to always output
178the C<$message> argument in human-readable error messages (you don't need
179to report C<"$!"> if you report C<$message>).
180
181If you want to react programmatically to the error, then looking at C<$!>
182and comparing it against some of the documented C<Errno> values is usually
183better than looking at the C<$message>.
172 184
173Non-fatal errors can be retried by returning, but it is recommended 185Non-fatal errors can be retried by returning, but it is recommended
174to simply ignore this parameter and instead abondon the handle object 186to simply ignore this parameter and instead abondon the handle object
175when this callback is invoked. Examples of non-fatal errors are timeouts 187when this callback is invoked. Examples of non-fatal errors are timeouts
176C<ETIMEDOUT>) or badly-formatted data (C<EBADMSG>). 188C<ETIMEDOUT>) or badly-formatted data (C<EBADMSG>).
224If an EOF condition has been detected but no C<on_eof> callback has been 236If an EOF condition has been detected but no C<on_eof> callback has been
225set, then a fatal error will be raised with C<$!> set to <0>. 237set, then a fatal error will be raised with C<$!> set to <0>.
226 238
227=item on_drain => $cb->($handle) 239=item on_drain => $cb->($handle)
228 240
229This sets the callback that is called when the write buffer becomes empty 241This sets the callback that is called once when the write buffer becomes
230(or immediately if the buffer is empty already). 242empty (and immediately when the handle object is created).
231 243
232To append to the write buffer, use the C<< ->push_write >> method. 244To append to the write buffer, use the C<< ->push_write >> method.
233 245
234This callback is useful when you don't want to put all of your write data 246This callback is useful when you don't want to put all of your write data
235into the queue at once, for example, when you want to write the contents 247into the queue at once, for example, when you want to write the contents
417appropriate error message. 429appropriate error message.
418 430
419TLS mode requires Net::SSLeay to be installed (it will be loaded 431TLS mode requires Net::SSLeay to be installed (it will be loaded
420automatically when you try to create a TLS handle): this module doesn't 432automatically when you try to create a TLS handle): this module doesn't
421have a dependency on that module, so if your module requires it, you have 433have a dependency on that module, so if your module requires it, you have
422to add the dependency yourself. 434to add the dependency yourself. If Net::SSLeay cannot be loaded or is too
435old, you get an C<EPROTO> error.
423 436
424Unlike TCP, TLS has a server and client side: for the TLS server side, use 437Unlike TCP, TLS has a server and client side: for the TLS server side, use
425C<accept>, and for the TLS client side of a connection, use C<connect> 438C<accept>, and for the TLS client side of a connection, use C<connect>
426mode. 439mode.
427 440
483callback. 496callback.
484 497
485This callback will only be called on TLS shutdowns, not when the 498This callback will only be called on TLS shutdowns, not when the
486underlying handle signals EOF. 499underlying handle signals EOF.
487 500
488=item json => JSON or JSON::XS object 501=item json => L<JSON>, L<JSON::PP> or L<JSON::XS> object
489 502
490This is the json coder object used by the C<json> read and write types. 503This is the json coder object used by the C<json> read and write types.
491 504
492If you don't supply it, then AnyEvent::Handle will create and use a 505If you don't supply it, then AnyEvent::Handle will create and use a
493suitable one (on demand), which will write and expect UTF-8 encoded JSON 506suitable one (on demand), which will write and expect UTF-8 encoded
507JSON texts (either using L<JSON::XS> or L<JSON>). The written texts are
508guaranteed not to contain any newline character.
509
510For security reasons, this encoder will likely I<not> handle numbers and
511strings, only arrays and objects/hashes. The reason is that originally
512JSON was self-delimited, but Dougles Crockford thought it was a splendid
513idea to redefine JSON incompatibly, so this is no longer true.
514
515For protocols that used back-to-back JSON texts, this might lead to
516run-ins, where two or more JSON texts will be interpreted as one JSON
494texts. 517text.
495 518
519For this reason, if the default encoder uses L<JSON::XS>, it will default
520to not allowing anything but arrays and objects/hashes, at least for the
521forseeable future (it will change at some point). This might or might not
522be true for the L<JSON> module, so this might cause a security issue.
523
524If you depend on either behaviour, you should create your own json object
525and pass it in explicitly.
526
527=item cbor => L<CBOR::XS> object
528
529This is the cbor coder object used by the C<cbor> read and write types.
530
531If you don't supply it, then AnyEvent::Handle will create and use a
532suitable one (on demand), which will write CBOR without using extensions,
533if possible.
534
496Note that you are responsible to depend on the JSON module if you want to 535Note that you are responsible to depend on the L<CBOR::XS> module if you
497use this functionality, as AnyEvent does not have a dependency itself. 536want to use this functionality, as AnyEvent does not have a dependency on
537it itself.
498 538
499=back 539=back
500 540
501=cut 541=cut
502 542
880 920
881The write queue is very simple: you can add data to its end, and 921The write queue is very simple: you can add data to its end, and
882AnyEvent::Handle will automatically try to get rid of it for you. 922AnyEvent::Handle will automatically try to get rid of it for you.
883 923
884When data could be written and the write buffer is shorter then the low 924When data could be written and the write buffer is shorter then the low
885water mark, the C<on_drain> callback will be invoked. 925water mark, the C<on_drain> callback will be invoked once.
886 926
887=over 4 927=over 4
888 928
889=item $handle->on_drain ($cb) 929=item $handle->on_drain ($cb)
890 930
1032 1072
1033Encodes the given hash or array reference into a JSON object. Unless you 1073Encodes the given hash or array reference into a JSON object. Unless you
1034provide your own JSON object, this means it will be encoded to JSON text 1074provide your own JSON object, this means it will be encoded to JSON text
1035in UTF-8. 1075in UTF-8.
1036 1076
1077The default encoder might or might not handle every type of JSON value -
1078it might be limited to arrays and objects for security reasons. See the
1079C<json> constructor attribute for more details.
1080
1037JSON objects (and arrays) are self-delimiting, so you can write JSON at 1081JSON objects (and arrays) are self-delimiting, so if you only use arrays
1038one end of a handle and read them at the other end without using any 1082and hashes, you can write JSON at one end of a handle and read them at the
1039additional framing. 1083other end without using any additional framing.
1040 1084
1041The generated JSON text is guaranteed not to contain any newlines: While 1085The JSON text generated by the default encoder is guaranteed not to
1042this module doesn't need delimiters after or between JSON texts to be 1086contain any newlines: While this module doesn't need delimiters after or
1043able to read them, many other languages depend on that. 1087between JSON texts to be able to read them, many other languages depend on
1088them.
1044 1089
1045A simple RPC protocol that interoperates easily with others is to send 1090A simple RPC protocol that interoperates easily with other languages is
1046JSON arrays (or objects, although arrays are usually the better choice as 1091to send JSON arrays (or objects, although arrays are usually the better
1047they mimic how function argument passing works) and a newline after each 1092choice as they mimic how function argument passing works) and a newline
1048JSON text: 1093after each JSON text:
1049 1094
1050 $handle->push_write (json => ["method", "arg1", "arg2"]); # whatever 1095 $handle->push_write (json => ["method", "arg1", "arg2"]); # whatever
1051 $handle->push_write ("\012"); 1096 $handle->push_write ("\012");
1052 1097
1053An AnyEvent::Handle receiver would simply use the C<json> read type and 1098An AnyEvent::Handle receiver would simply use the C<json> read type and
1056 $handle->push_read (json => sub { my $array = $_[1]; ... }); 1101 $handle->push_read (json => sub { my $array = $_[1]; ... });
1057 1102
1058Other languages could read single lines terminated by a newline and pass 1103Other languages could read single lines terminated by a newline and pass
1059this line into their JSON decoder of choice. 1104this line into their JSON decoder of choice.
1060 1105
1106=item cbor => $perl_scalar
1107
1108Encodes the given scalar into a CBOR value. Unless you provide your own
1109L<CBOR::XS> object, this means it will be encoded to a CBOR string not
1110using any extensions, if possible.
1111
1112CBOR values are self-delimiting, so you can write CBOR at one end of
1113a handle and read them at the other end without using any additional
1114framing.
1115
1116A simple nd very very fast RPC protocol that interoperates with
1117other languages is to send CBOR and receive CBOR values (arrays are
1118recommended):
1119
1120 $handle->push_write (cbor => ["method", "arg1", "arg2"]); # whatever
1121
1122An AnyEvent::Handle receiver would simply use the C<cbor> read type:
1123
1124 $handle->push_read (cbor => sub { my $array = $_[1]; ... });
1125
1061=cut 1126=cut
1062 1127
1063sub json_coder() { 1128sub json_coder() {
1064 eval { require JSON::XS; JSON::XS->new->utf8 } 1129 eval { require JSON::XS; JSON::XS->new->utf8 }
1065 || do { require JSON; JSON->new->utf8 } 1130 || do { require JSON::PP; JSON::PP->new->utf8 }
1066} 1131}
1067 1132
1068register_write_type json => sub { 1133register_write_type json => sub {
1069 my ($self, $ref) = @_; 1134 my ($self, $ref) = @_;
1070 1135
1071 my $json = $self->{json} ||= json_coder; 1136 ($self->{json} ||= json_coder)
1072
1073 $json->encode ($ref) 1137 ->encode ($ref)
1138};
1139
1140sub cbor_coder() {
1141 require CBOR::XS;
1142 CBOR::XS->new
1143}
1144
1145register_write_type cbor => sub {
1146 my ($self, $scalar) = @_;
1147
1148 ($self->{cbor} ||= cbor_coder)
1149 ->encode ($scalar)
1074}; 1150};
1075 1151
1076=item storable => $reference 1152=item storable => $reference
1077 1153
1078Freezes the given reference using L<Storable> and writes it to the 1154Freezes the given reference using L<Storable> and writes it to the
1472 1548
1473register_read_type line => sub { 1549register_read_type line => sub {
1474 my ($self, $cb, $eol) = @_; 1550 my ($self, $cb, $eol) = @_;
1475 1551
1476 if (@_ < 3) { 1552 if (@_ < 3) {
1477 # this is more than twice as fast as the generic code below 1553 # this is faster then the generic code below
1478 sub { 1554 sub {
1479 $_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/^([^\015\012]*)(\015?\012)// or return; 1555 (my $pos = index $_[0]{rbuf}, "\012") >= 0
1556 or return;
1480 1557
1558 (my $str = substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $pos + 1, "") =~ s/(\015?\012)\Z// or die;
1481 $cb->($_[0], "$1", "$2"); 1559 $cb->($_[0], $str, "$1");
1482 1 1560 1
1483 } 1561 }
1484 } else { 1562 } else {
1485 $eol = quotemeta $eol unless ref $eol; 1563 $eol = quotemeta $eol unless ref $eol;
1486 $eol = qr|^(.*?)($eol)|s; 1564 $eol = qr|^(.*?)($eol)|s;
1649=item json => $cb->($handle, $hash_or_arrayref) 1727=item json => $cb->($handle, $hash_or_arrayref)
1650 1728
1651Reads a JSON object or array, decodes it and passes it to the 1729Reads a JSON object or array, decodes it and passes it to the
1652callback. When a parse error occurs, an C<EBADMSG> error will be raised. 1730callback. When a parse error occurs, an C<EBADMSG> error will be raised.
1653 1731
1654If a C<json> object was passed to the constructor, then that will be used 1732If a C<json> object was passed to the constructor, then that will be
1655for the final decode, otherwise it will create a JSON coder expecting UTF-8. 1733used for the final decode, otherwise it will create a L<JSON::XS> or
1734L<JSON::PP> coder object expecting UTF-8.
1656 1735
1657This read type uses the incremental parser available with JSON version 1736This read type uses the incremental parser available with JSON version
16582.09 (and JSON::XS version 2.2) and above. You have to provide a 17372.09 (and JSON::XS version 2.2) and above.
1659dependency on your own: this module will load the JSON module, but
1660AnyEvent does not depend on it itself.
1661 1738
1662Since JSON texts are fully self-delimiting, the C<json> read and write 1739Since JSON texts are fully self-delimiting, the C<json> read and write
1663types are an ideal simple RPC protocol: just exchange JSON datagrams. See 1740types are an ideal simple RPC protocol: just exchange JSON datagrams. See
1664the C<json> write type description, above, for an actual example. 1741the C<json> write type description, above, for an actual example.
1665 1742
1669 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 1746 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1670 1747
1671 my $json = $self->{json} ||= json_coder; 1748 my $json = $self->{json} ||= json_coder;
1672 1749
1673 my $data; 1750 my $data;
1674 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf};
1675 1751
1676 sub { 1752 sub {
1677 my $ref = eval { $json->incr_parse ($_[0]{rbuf}) }; 1753 my $ref = eval { $json->incr_parse ($_[0]{rbuf}) };
1678 1754
1679 if ($ref) { 1755 if ($ref) {
1698 () 1774 ()
1699 } 1775 }
1700 } 1776 }
1701}; 1777};
1702 1778
1779=item cbor => $cb->($handle, $scalar)
1780
1781Reads a CBOR value, decodes it and passes it to the callback. When a parse
1782error occurs, an C<EBADMSG> error will be raised.
1783
1784If a L<CBOR::XS> object was passed to the constructor, then that will be
1785used for the final decode, otherwise it will create a CBOR coder without
1786enabling any options.
1787
1788You have to provide a dependency to L<CBOR::XS> on your own: this module
1789will load the L<CBOR::XS> module, but AnyEvent does not depend on it
1790itself.
1791
1792Since CBOR values are fully self-delimiting, the C<cbor> read and write
1793types are an ideal simple RPC protocol: just exchange CBOR datagrams. See
1794the C<cbor> write type description, above, for an actual example.
1795
1796=cut
1797
1798register_read_type cbor => sub {
1799 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1800
1801 my $cbor = $self->{cbor} ||= cbor_coder;
1802
1803 my $data;
1804
1805 sub {
1806 my (@value) = eval { $cbor->incr_parse ($_[0]{rbuf}) };
1807
1808 if (@value) {
1809 $cb->($_[0], @value);
1810
1811 1
1812 } elsif ($@) {
1813 # error case
1814 $cbor->incr_reset;
1815
1816 $_[0]->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1817
1818 ()
1819 } else {
1820 ()
1821 }
1822 }
1823};
1824
1703=item storable => $cb->($handle, $ref) 1825=item storable => $cb->($handle, $ref)
1704 1826
1705Deserialises a L<Storable> frozen representation as written by the 1827Deserialises a L<Storable> frozen representation as written by the
1706C<storable> write type (BER-encoded length prefix followed by nfreeze'd 1828C<storable> write type (BER-encoded length prefix followed by nfreeze'd
1707data). 1829data).
1724 1846
1725 # bypass unshift if we already have the remaining chunk 1847 # bypass unshift if we already have the remaining chunk
1726 if ($format + $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf}) { 1848 if ($format + $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf}) {
1727 my $data = substr $_[0]{rbuf}, $format, $len; 1849 my $data = substr $_[0]{rbuf}, $format, $len;
1728 substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $format + $len, ""; 1850 substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $format + $len, "";
1851
1729 $cb->($_[0], Storable::thaw ($data)); 1852 eval { $cb->($_[0], Storable::thaw ($data)); 1 }
1853 or return $_[0]->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1730 } else { 1854 } else {
1731 # remove prefix 1855 # remove prefix
1732 substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $format, ""; 1856 substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $format, "";
1733 1857
1734 # read remaining chunk 1858 # read remaining chunk
1735 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub { 1859 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub {
1736 if (my $ref = eval { Storable::thaw ($_[1]) }) { 1860 eval { $cb->($_[0], Storable::thaw ($_[1])); 1 }
1737 $cb->($_[0], $ref);
1738 } else {
1739 $_[0]->_error (Errno::EBADMSG); 1861 or $_[0]->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1740 }
1741 }); 1862 });
1742 } 1863 }
1743 1864
1744 1 1865 1
1745 } 1866 }
1867};
1868
1869=item tls_detect => $cb->($handle, $detect, $major, $minor)
1870
1871Checks the input stream for a valid SSL or TLS handshake TLSPaintext
1872record without consuming anything. Only SSL version 3 or higher
1873is handled, up to the fictituous protocol 4.x (but both SSL3+ and
1874SSL2-compatible framing is supported).
1875
1876If it detects that the input data is likely TLS, it calls the callback
1877with a true value for C<$detect> and the (on-wire) TLS version as second
1878and third argument (C<$major> is C<3>, and C<$minor> is 0..3 for SSL
18793.0, TLS 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2, respectively). If it detects the input to
1880be definitely not TLS, it calls the callback with a false value for
1881C<$detect>.
1882
1883The callback could use this information to decide whether or not to start
1884TLS negotiation.
1885
1886In all cases the data read so far is passed to the following read
1887handlers.
1888
1889Usually you want to use the C<tls_autostart> read type instead.
1890
1891If you want to design a protocol that works in the presence of TLS
1892dtection, make sure that any non-TLS data doesn't start with the octet 22
1893(ASCII SYN, 16 hex) or 128-255 (i.e. highest bit set). The checks this
1894read type does are a bit more strict, but might losen in the future to
1895accomodate protocol changes.
1896
1897This read type does not rely on L<AnyEvent::TLS> (and thus, not on
1898L<Net::SSLeay>).
1899
1900=item tls_autostart => $tls[, $tls_ctx]
1901
1902Tries to detect a valid SSL or TLS handshake. If one is detected, it tries
1903to start tls by calling C<starttls> with the given arguments.
1904
1905In practise, C<$tls> must be C<accept>, or a Net::SSLeay context that has
1906been configured to accept, as servers do not normally send a handshake on
1907their own and ths cannot be detected in this way.
1908
1909See C<tls_detect> above for more details.
1910
1911Example: give the client a chance to start TLS before accepting a text
1912line.
1913
1914 $hdl->push_read (tls_detect => "accept");
1915 $hdl->push_read (line => sub {
1916 print "received ", ($_[0]{tls} ? "encrypted" : "cleartext"), " <$_[1]>\n";
1917 });
1918
1919=cut
1920
1921register_read_type tls_detect => sub {
1922 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1923
1924 sub {
1925 # this regex matches a full or partial tls record
1926 if (
1927 # ssl3+: type(22=handshake) major(=3) minor(any) length_hi
1928 $self->{rbuf} =~ /^(?:\z| \x16 (\z| [\x03\x04] (?:\z| . (?:\z| [\x00-\x40] ))))/xs
1929 # ssl2 comapatible: len_hi len_lo type(1) major minor dummy(forlength)
1930 or $self->{rbuf} =~ /^(?:\z| [\x80-\xff] (?:\z| . (?:\z| \x01 (\z| [\x03\x04] (?:\z| . (?:\z| . ))))))/xs
1931 ) {
1932 return if 3 != length $1; # partial match, can't decide yet
1933
1934 # full match, valid TLS record
1935 my ($major, $minor) = unpack "CC", $1;
1936 $cb->($self, "accept", $major + $minor * 0.1);
1937 } else {
1938 # mismatch == guaranteed not TLS
1939 $cb->($self, undef);
1940 }
1941
1942 1
1943 }
1944};
1945
1946register_read_type tls_autostart => sub {
1947 my ($self, @tls) = @_;
1948
1949 $RH{tls_detect}($self, sub {
1950 return unless $_[1];
1951 $_[0]->starttls (@tls);
1952 })
1746}; 1953};
1747 1954
1748=back 1955=back
1749 1956
1750=item custom read types - Package::anyevent_read_type $handle, $cb, @args 1957=item custom read types - Package::anyevent_read_type $handle, $cb, @args
1850 my ($self, $err) = @_; 2057 my ($self, $err) = @_;
1851 2058
1852 return $self->_error ($!, 1) 2059 return $self->_error ($!, 1)
1853 if $err == Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL (); 2060 if $err == Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL ();
1854 2061
1855 my $err =Net::SSLeay::ERR_error_string (Net::SSLeay::ERR_get_error ()); 2062 my $err = Net::SSLeay::ERR_error_string (Net::SSLeay::ERR_get_error ());
1856 2063
1857 # reduce error string to look less scary 2064 # reduce error string to look less scary
1858 $err =~ s/^error:[0-9a-fA-F]{8}:[^:]+:([^:]+):/\L$1: /; 2065 $err =~ s/^error:[0-9a-fA-F]{8}:[^:]+:([^:]+):/\L$1: /;
1859 2066
1860 if ($self->{_on_starttls}) { 2067 if ($self->{_on_starttls}) {
1874sub _dotls { 2081sub _dotls {
1875 my ($self) = @_; 2082 my ($self) = @_;
1876 2083
1877 my $tmp; 2084 my $tmp;
1878 2085
1879 if (length $self->{_tls_wbuf}) { 2086 while (length $self->{_tls_wbuf}) {
1880 while (($tmp = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{_tls_wbuf})) > 0) { 2087 if (($tmp = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{_tls_wbuf})) <= 0) {
1881 substr $self->{_tls_wbuf}, 0, $tmp, ""; 2088 $tmp = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, $tmp);
2089
2090 return $self->_tls_error ($tmp)
2091 if $tmp != $ERROR_WANT_READ
2092 && ($tmp != $ERROR_SYSCALL || $!);
2093
2094 last;
1882 } 2095 }
1883 2096
1884 $tmp = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, $tmp); 2097 substr $self->{_tls_wbuf}, 0, $tmp, "";
1885 return $self->_tls_error ($tmp)
1886 if $tmp != $ERROR_WANT_READ
1887 && ($tmp != $ERROR_SYSCALL || $!);
1888 } 2098 }
1889 2099
1890 while (defined ($tmp = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) { 2100 while (defined ($tmp = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) {
1891 unless (length $tmp) { 2101 unless (length $tmp) {
1892 $self->{_on_starttls} 2102 $self->{_on_starttls}
1906 $self->{_tls_rbuf} .= $tmp; 2116 $self->{_tls_rbuf} .= $tmp;
1907 $self->_drain_rbuf; 2117 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1908 $self->{tls} or return; # tls session might have gone away in callback 2118 $self->{tls} or return; # tls session might have gone away in callback
1909 } 2119 }
1910 2120
1911 $tmp = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, -1); 2121 $tmp = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, -1); # -1 is not neccessarily correct, but Net::SSLeay doesn't tell us
1912 return $self->_tls_error ($tmp) 2122 return $self->_tls_error ($tmp)
1913 if $tmp != $ERROR_WANT_READ 2123 if $tmp != $ERROR_WANT_READ
1914 && ($tmp != $ERROR_SYSCALL || $!); 2124 && ($tmp != $ERROR_SYSCALL || $!);
1915 2125
1916 while (length ($tmp = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) { 2126 while (length ($tmp = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) {
1926 2136
1927=item $handle->starttls ($tls[, $tls_ctx]) 2137=item $handle->starttls ($tls[, $tls_ctx])
1928 2138
1929Instead of starting TLS negotiation immediately when the AnyEvent::Handle 2139Instead of starting TLS negotiation immediately when the AnyEvent::Handle
1930object is created, you can also do that at a later time by calling 2140object is created, you can also do that at a later time by calling
1931C<starttls>. 2141C<starttls>. See the C<tls> constructor argument for general info.
1932 2142
1933Starting TLS is currently an asynchronous operation - when you push some 2143Starting TLS is currently an asynchronous operation - when you push some
1934write data and then call C<< ->starttls >> then TLS negotiation will start 2144write data and then call C<< ->starttls >> then TLS negotiation will start
1935immediately, after which the queued write data is then sent. 2145immediately, after which the queued write data is then sent. This might
2146change in future versions, so best make sure you have no outstanding write
2147data when calling this method.
1936 2148
1937The first argument is the same as the C<tls> constructor argument (either 2149The first argument is the same as the C<tls> constructor argument (either
1938C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object). 2150C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object).
1939 2151
1940The second argument is the optional C<AnyEvent::TLS> object that is used 2152The second argument is the optional C<AnyEvent::TLS> object that is used
1962 my ($self, $tls, $ctx) = @_; 2174 my ($self, $tls, $ctx) = @_;
1963 2175
1964 Carp::croak "It is an error to call starttls on an AnyEvent::Handle object while TLS is already active, caught" 2176 Carp::croak "It is an error to call starttls on an AnyEvent::Handle object while TLS is already active, caught"
1965 if $self->{tls}; 2177 if $self->{tls};
1966 2178
2179 unless (defined $AnyEvent::TLS::VERSION) {
2180 eval {
2181 require Net::SSLeay;
2182 require AnyEvent::TLS;
2183 1
2184 } or return $self->_error (Errno::EPROTO, 1, "TLS support not available on this system");
2185 }
2186
1967 $self->{tls} = $tls; 2187 $self->{tls} = $tls;
1968 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx if @_ > 2; 2188 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx if @_ > 2;
1969 2189
1970 return unless $self->{fh}; 2190 return unless $self->{fh};
1971 2191
1972 require Net::SSLeay;
1973
1974 $ERROR_SYSCALL = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL (); 2192 $ERROR_SYSCALL = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL ();
1975 $ERROR_WANT_READ = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ (); 2193 $ERROR_WANT_READ = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ ();
1976 2194
1977 $tls = delete $self->{tls}; 2195 $tls = delete $self->{tls};
1978 $ctx = $self->{tls_ctx}; 2196 $ctx = $self->{tls_ctx};
1979 2197
1980 local $Carp::CarpLevel = 1; # skip ourselves when creating a new context or session 2198 local $Carp::CarpLevel = 1; # skip ourselves when creating a new context or session
1981 2199
1982 if ("HASH" eq ref $ctx) { 2200 if ("HASH" eq ref $ctx) {
1983 require AnyEvent::TLS;
1984
1985 if ($ctx->{cache}) { 2201 if ($ctx->{cache}) {
1986 my $key = $ctx+0; 2202 my $key = $ctx+0;
1987 $ctx = $TLS_CACHE{$key} ||= new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx; 2203 $ctx = $TLS_CACHE{$key} ||= new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx;
1988 } else { 2204 } else {
1989 $ctx = new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx; 2205 $ctx = new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx;
2222handles requests until the server gets some QUIT command, causing it to 2438handles requests until the server gets some QUIT command, causing it to
2223close the connection first (highly desirable for a busy TCP server). A 2439close the connection first (highly desirable for a busy TCP server). A
2224client dropping the connection is an error, which means this variant can 2440client dropping the connection is an error, which means this variant can
2225detect an unexpected detection close. 2441detect an unexpected detection close.
2226 2442
2227To handle this case, always make sure you have a on-empty read queue, by 2443To handle this case, always make sure you have a non-empty read queue, by
2228pushing the "read request start" handler on it: 2444pushing the "read request start" handler on it:
2229 2445
2230 # we assume a request starts with a single line 2446 # we assume a request starts with a single line
2231 my @start_request; @start_request = (line => sub { 2447 my @start_request; @start_request = (line => sub {
2232 my ($hdl, $line) = @_; 2448 my ($hdl, $line) = @_;
2330C<low_water_mark> this will be called precisely when all data has been 2546C<low_water_mark> this will be called precisely when all data has been
2331written to the socket: 2547written to the socket:
2332 2548
2333 $handle->push_write (...); 2549 $handle->push_write (...);
2334 $handle->on_drain (sub { 2550 $handle->on_drain (sub {
2335 AE::log debug => "all data submitted to the kernel\n"; 2551 AE::log debug => "All data submitted to the kernel.";
2336 undef $handle; 2552 undef $handle;
2337 }); 2553 });
2338 2554
2339If you just want to queue some data and then signal EOF to the other side, 2555If you just want to queue some data and then signal EOF to the other side,
2340consider using C<< ->push_shutdown >> instead. 2556consider using C<< ->push_shutdown >> instead.
2424When you have intermediate CA certificates that your clients might not 2640When you have intermediate CA certificates that your clients might not
2425know about, just append them to the C<cert_file>. 2641know about, just append them to the C<cert_file>.
2426 2642
2427=back 2643=back
2428 2644
2429
2430=head1 SUBCLASSING AnyEvent::Handle 2645=head1 SUBCLASSING AnyEvent::Handle
2431 2646
2432In many cases, you might want to subclass AnyEvent::Handle. 2647In many cases, you might want to subclass AnyEvent::Handle.
2433 2648
2434To make this easier, a given version of AnyEvent::Handle uses these 2649To make this easier, a given version of AnyEvent::Handle uses these
2460 2675
2461Robin Redeker C<< <elmex at ta-sa.org> >>, Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>. 2676Robin Redeker C<< <elmex at ta-sa.org> >>, Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>.
2462 2677
2463=cut 2678=cut
2464 2679
24651; # End of AnyEvent::Handle 26801
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