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Comparing AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent/Handle.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.38 by root, Mon May 26 21:28:33 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.40 by root, Tue May 27 05:36:27 2008 UTC

73The filehandle this L<AnyEvent::Handle> object will operate on. 73The filehandle this L<AnyEvent::Handle> object will operate on.
74 74
75NOTE: The filehandle will be set to non-blocking (using 75NOTE: The filehandle will be set to non-blocking (using
76AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking). 76AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking).
77 77
78=item on_eof => $cb->($self) 78=item on_eof => $cb->($handle)
79 79
80Set the callback to be called on EOF. 80Set the callback to be called on EOF.
81 81
82While not mandatory, it is highly recommended to set an eof callback, 82While not mandatory, it is highly recommended to set an eof callback,
83otherwise you might end up with a closed socket while you are still 83otherwise you might end up with a closed socket while you are still
84waiting for data. 84waiting for data.
85 85
86=item on_error => $cb->($self) 86=item on_error => $cb->($handle)
87 87
88This is the fatal error callback, that is called when, well, a fatal error 88This is the fatal error callback, that is called when, well, a fatal error
89occurs, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to connect 89occurs, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to connect
90or a read error. 90or a read error.
91 91
100 100
101While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as 101While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as
102you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls 102you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls
103die. 103die.
104 104
105=item on_read => $cb->($self) 105=item on_read => $cb->($handle)
106 106
107This sets the default read callback, which is called when data arrives 107This sets the default read callback, which is called when data arrives
108and no read request is in the queue. 108and no read request is in the queue.
109 109
110To access (and remove data from) the read buffer, use the C<< ->rbuf >> 110To access (and remove data from) the read buffer, use the C<< ->rbuf >>
111method or access the C<$self->{rbuf}> member directly. 111method or access the C<$handle->{rbuf}> member directly.
112 112
113When an EOF condition is detected then AnyEvent::Handle will first try to 113When an EOF condition is detected then AnyEvent::Handle will first try to
114feed all the remaining data to the queued callbacks and C<on_read> before 114feed all the remaining data to the queued callbacks and C<on_read> before
115calling the C<on_eof> callback. If no progress can be made, then a fatal 115calling the C<on_eof> callback. If no progress can be made, then a fatal
116error will be raised (with C<$!> set to C<EPIPE>). 116error will be raised (with C<$!> set to C<EPIPE>).
117 117
118=item on_drain => $cb->() 118=item on_drain => $cb->($handle)
119 119
120This sets the callback that is called when the write buffer becomes empty 120This sets the callback that is called when the write buffer becomes empty
121(or when the callback is set and the buffer is empty already). 121(or when the callback is set and the buffer is empty already).
122 122
123To append to the write buffer, use the C<< ->push_write >> method. 123To append to the write buffer, use the C<< ->push_write >> method.
168 168
169Use the given Net::SSLeay::CTX object to create the new TLS connection 169Use the given Net::SSLeay::CTX object to create the new TLS connection
170(unless a connection object was specified directly). If this parameter is 170(unless a connection object was specified directly). If this parameter is
171missing, then AnyEvent::Handle will use C<AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX>. 171missing, then AnyEvent::Handle will use C<AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX>.
172 172
173=item json => JSON or JSON::XS object
174
175This is the json coder object used by the C<json> read and write types.
176
177If you don't supply it, then AnyEvent::Handle will use C<encode_json> and
178C<decode_json>.
179
180Note that you are responsible to depend on the JSON module if you want to
181use this functionality, as AnyEvent does not have a dependency itself.
182
173=item filter_r => $cb 183=item filter_r => $cb
174 184
175=item filter_w => $cb 185=item filter_w => $cb
176 186
177These exist, but are undocumented at this time. 187These exist, but are undocumented at this time.
376 my ($self, $string) = @_; 386 my ($self, $string) = @_;
377 387
378 sprintf "%d:%s,", (length $string), $string 388 sprintf "%d:%s,", (length $string), $string
379}; 389};
380 390
391=item json => $array_or_hashref
392
393Encodes the given hash or array reference into a JSON object. Unless you
394provide your own JSON object, this means it will be encoded to JSON text
395in UTF-8.
396
397JSON objects (and arrays) are self-delimiting, so you can write JSON at
398one end of a handle and read them at the other end without using any
399additional framing.
400
401=cut
402
403register_write_type json => sub {
404 my ($self, $ref) = @_;
405
406 require JSON;
407
408 $self->{json} ? $self->{json}->encode ($ref)
409 : JSON::encode_json ($ref)
410};
411
381=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_write_type type => $coderef->($self, @args) 412=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_write_type type => $coderef->($handle, @args)
382 413
383This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_write>. 414This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_write>.
384Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will invoke the code 415Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will invoke the code
385reference with the handle object and the remaining arguments. 416reference with the handle object and the remaining arguments.
386 417
626Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to 657Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to
627drop by and tell us): 658drop by and tell us):
628 659
629=over 4 660=over 4
630 661
631=item chunk => $octets, $cb->($self, $data) 662=item chunk => $octets, $cb->($handle, $data)
632 663
633Invoke the callback only once C<$octets> bytes have been read. Pass the 664Invoke the callback only once C<$octets> bytes have been read. Pass the
634data read to the callback. The callback will never be called with less 665data read to the callback. The callback will never be called with less
635data. 666data.
636 667
659 690
660sub unshift_read_chunk { 691sub unshift_read_chunk {
661 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $_[1], $_[2]); 692 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $_[1], $_[2]);
662} 693}
663 694
664=item line => [$eol, ]$cb->($self, $line, $eol) 695=item line => [$eol, ]$cb->($handle, $line, $eol)
665 696
666The callback will be called only once a full line (including the end of 697The callback will be called only once a full line (including the end of
667line marker, C<$eol>) has been read. This line (excluding the end of line 698line marker, C<$eol>) has been read. This line (excluding the end of line
668marker) will be passed to the callback as second argument (C<$line>), and 699marker) will be passed to the callback as second argument (C<$line>), and
669the end of line marker as the third argument (C<$eol>). 700the end of line marker as the third argument (C<$eol>).
706sub unshift_read_line { 737sub unshift_read_line {
707 my $self = shift; 738 my $self = shift;
708 $self->unshift_read (line => @_); 739 $self->unshift_read (line => @_);
709} 740}
710 741
711=item netstring => $cb->($string) 742=item netstring => $cb->($handle, $string)
712 743
713A netstring (http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not an endorsement). 744A netstring (http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not an endorsement).
714 745
715Throws an error with C<$!> set to EBADMSG on format violations. 746Throws an error with C<$!> set to EBADMSG on format violations.
716 747
744 775
745 1 776 1
746 } 777 }
747}; 778};
748 779
749=item regex => $accept[, $reject[, $skip], $cb->($data) 780=item regex => $accept[, $reject[, $skip], $cb->($handle, $data)
750 781
751Makes a regex match against the regex object C<$accept> and returns 782Makes a regex match against the regex object C<$accept> and returns
752everything up to and including the match. 783everything up to and including the match.
753 784
754Example: read a single line terminated by '\n'. 785Example: read a single line terminated by '\n'.
815 846
816 () 847 ()
817 } 848 }
818}; 849};
819 850
851=item json => $cb->($handle, $hash_or_arrayref)
852
853Reads a JSON object or array, decodes it and passes it to the callback.
854
855If a C<json> object was passed to the constructor, then that will be used
856for the final decode, otherwise it will create a JSON coder expecting UTF-8.
857
858This read type uses the incremental parser available with JSON version
8592.09 (and JSON::XS version 2.2) and above. You have to provide a
860dependency on your own: this module will load the JSON module, but
861AnyEvent does not depend on it itself.
862
863Since JSON texts are fully self-delimiting, the C<json> read and write
864types are an ideal simple RPC protocol: just exchange JSON datagrams.
865
866=cut
867
868register_read_type json => sub {
869 my ($self, $cb, $accept, $reject, $skip) = @_;
870
871 require JSON;
872
873 my $data;
874 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf};
875
876 my $json = $self->{json} ||= JSON::XS->new->utf8;
877
878 sub {
879 my $ref = $json->incr_parse ($self->{rbuf});
880
881 if ($ref) {
882 $self->{rbuf} = $json->incr_text;
883 $json->incr_text = "";
884 $cb->($self, $ref);
885
886 1
887 } else {
888 $self->{rbuf} = "";
889 ()
890 }
891 }
892};
893
820=back 894=back
821 895
822=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_read_type type => $coderef->($self, $cb, @args) 896=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_read_type type => $coderef->($handle, $cb, @args)
823 897
824This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_read>. 898This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_read>.
825 899
826Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_read> will invoke the code 900Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_read> will invoke the code
827reference with the handle object, the callback and the remaining 901reference with the handle object, the callback and the remaining
829 903
830The code reference is supposed to return a callback (usually a closure) 904The code reference is supposed to return a callback (usually a closure)
831that works as a plain read callback (see C<< ->push_read ($cb) >>). 905that works as a plain read callback (see C<< ->push_read ($cb) >>).
832 906
833It should invoke the passed callback when it is done reading (remember to 907It should invoke the passed callback when it is done reading (remember to
834pass C<$self> as first argument as all other callbacks do that). 908pass C<$handle> as first argument as all other callbacks do that).
835 909
836Note that this is a function, and all types registered this way will be 910Note that this is a function, and all types registered this way will be
837global, so try to use unique names. 911global, so try to use unique names.
838 912
839For examples, see the source of this module (F<perldoc -m AnyEvent::Handle>, 913For examples, see the source of this module (F<perldoc -m AnyEvent::Handle>,

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