… | |
… | |
2 | |
2 | |
3 | no warnings; |
3 | no warnings; |
4 | use strict; |
4 | use strict; |
5 | |
5 | |
6 | use AnyEvent (); |
6 | use AnyEvent (); |
7 | use AnyEvent::Util (); |
7 | use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAWOULDBLOCK); |
8 | use Scalar::Util (); |
8 | use Scalar::Util (); |
9 | use Carp (); |
9 | use Carp (); |
10 | use Fcntl (); |
10 | use Fcntl (); |
11 | use Errno qw/EAGAIN EINTR/; |
11 | use Errno qw/EAGAIN EINTR/; |
12 | |
12 | |
13 | =head1 NAME |
13 | =head1 NAME |
14 | |
14 | |
15 | AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent |
15 | AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent |
16 | |
16 | |
17 | This module is experimental. |
|
|
18 | |
|
|
19 | =cut |
17 | =cut |
20 | |
18 | |
21 | our $VERSION = '0.04'; |
19 | our $VERSION = '0.04'; |
22 | |
20 | |
23 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
21 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
… | |
… | |
25 | use AnyEvent; |
23 | use AnyEvent; |
26 | use AnyEvent::Handle; |
24 | use AnyEvent::Handle; |
27 | |
25 | |
28 | my $cv = AnyEvent->condvar; |
26 | my $cv = AnyEvent->condvar; |
29 | |
27 | |
30 | my $ae_fh = AnyEvent::Handle->new (fh => \*STDIN); |
28 | my $handle = |
31 | |
|
|
32 | #TODO |
|
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33 | |
|
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34 | # or use the constructor to pass the callback: |
|
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35 | |
|
|
36 | my $ae_fh2 = |
|
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37 | AnyEvent::Handle->new ( |
29 | AnyEvent::Handle->new ( |
38 | fh => \*STDIN, |
30 | fh => \*STDIN, |
39 | on_eof => sub { |
31 | on_eof => sub { |
40 | $cv->broadcast; |
32 | $cv->broadcast; |
41 | }, |
33 | }, |
42 | #TODO |
|
|
43 | ); |
34 | ); |
44 | |
35 | |
45 | $cv->wait; |
36 | # send some request line |
|
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37 | $handle->push_write ("getinfo\015\012"); |
|
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38 | |
|
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39 | # read the response line |
|
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40 | $handle->push_read (line => sub { |
|
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41 | my ($handle, $line) = @_; |
|
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42 | warn "read line <$line>\n"; |
|
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43 | $cv->send; |
|
|
44 | }); |
|
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45 | |
|
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46 | $cv->recv; |
46 | |
47 | |
47 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
48 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
48 | |
49 | |
49 | This module is a helper module to make it easier to do event-based I/O on |
50 | This module is a helper module to make it easier to do event-based I/O on |
50 | filehandles. For utility functions for doing non-blocking connects and accepts |
51 | filehandles. For utility functions for doing non-blocking connects and accepts |
… | |
… | |
90 | |
91 | |
91 | The object will not be in a usable state when this callback has been |
92 | The object will not be in a usable state when this callback has been |
92 | called. |
93 | called. |
93 | |
94 | |
94 | On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system |
95 | On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system |
95 | error (or C<ENOSPC> or C<EPIPE>). |
96 | error (or C<ENOSPC>, C<EPIPE> or C<EBADMSG>). |
|
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97 | |
|
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98 | The callback should throw an exception. If it returns, then |
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99 | AnyEvent::Handle will C<croak> for you. |
96 | |
100 | |
97 | While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as |
101 | While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as |
98 | you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls |
102 | you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls |
99 | die. |
103 | die. |
100 | |
104 | |
… | |
… | |
145 | |
149 | |
146 | When this parameter is given, it enables TLS (SSL) mode, that means it |
150 | When this parameter is given, it enables TLS (SSL) mode, that means it |
147 | will start making tls handshake and will transparently encrypt/decrypt |
151 | will start making tls handshake and will transparently encrypt/decrypt |
148 | data. |
152 | data. |
149 | |
153 | |
|
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154 | TLS mode requires Net::SSLeay to be installed (it will be loaded |
|
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155 | automatically when you try to create a TLS handle). |
|
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156 | |
150 | For the TLS server side, use C<accept>, and for the TLS client side of a |
157 | For the TLS server side, use C<accept>, and for the TLS client side of a |
151 | connection, use C<connect> mode. |
158 | connection, use C<connect> mode. |
152 | |
159 | |
153 | You can also provide your own TLS connection object, but you have |
160 | You can also provide your own TLS connection object, but you have |
154 | to make sure that you call either C<Net::SSLeay::set_connect_state> |
161 | to make sure that you call either C<Net::SSLeay::set_connect_state> |
155 | or C<Net::SSLeay::set_accept_state> on it before you pass it to |
162 | or C<Net::SSLeay::set_accept_state> on it before you pass it to |
156 | AnyEvent::Handle. |
163 | AnyEvent::Handle. |
157 | |
164 | |
|
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165 | See the C<starttls> method if you need to start TLs negotiation later. |
|
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166 | |
158 | =item tls_ctx => $ssl_ctx |
167 | =item tls_ctx => $ssl_ctx |
159 | |
168 | |
160 | Use the given Net::SSLeay::CTX object to create the new TLS connection |
169 | Use the given Net::SSLeay::CTX object to create the new TLS connection |
161 | (unless a connection object was specified directly). If this parameter is |
170 | (unless a connection object was specified directly). If this parameter is |
162 | missing, then AnyEvent::Handle will use C<AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX>. |
171 | missing, then AnyEvent::Handle will use C<AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX>. |
|
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172 | |
|
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173 | =item filter_r => $cb |
|
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174 | |
|
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175 | =item filter_w => $cb |
|
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176 | |
|
|
177 | These exist, but are undocumented at this time. |
163 | |
178 | |
164 | =back |
179 | =back |
165 | |
180 | |
166 | =cut |
181 | =cut |
167 | |
182 | |
… | |
… | |
190 | } |
205 | } |
191 | |
206 | |
192 | sub _shutdown { |
207 | sub _shutdown { |
193 | my ($self) = @_; |
208 | my ($self) = @_; |
194 | |
209 | |
195 | delete $self->{rw}; |
210 | delete $self->{_rw}; |
196 | delete $self->{ww}; |
211 | delete $self->{_ww}; |
197 | delete $self->{fh}; |
212 | delete $self->{fh}; |
198 | } |
213 | } |
199 | |
214 | |
200 | sub error { |
215 | sub error { |
201 | my ($self) = @_; |
216 | my ($self) = @_; |
… | |
… | |
203 | { |
218 | { |
204 | local $!; |
219 | local $!; |
205 | $self->_shutdown; |
220 | $self->_shutdown; |
206 | } |
221 | } |
207 | |
222 | |
208 | if ($self->{on_error}) { |
|
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209 | $self->{on_error}($self); |
223 | $self->{on_error}($self) |
210 | } else { |
224 | if $self->{on_error}; |
|
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225 | |
211 | die "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught fatal error: $!"; |
226 | Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught fatal error: $!"; |
212 | } |
|
|
213 | } |
227 | } |
214 | |
228 | |
215 | =item $fh = $handle->fh |
229 | =item $fh = $handle->fh |
216 | |
230 | |
217 | This method returns the file handle of the L<AnyEvent::Handle> object. |
231 | This method returns the file handle of the L<AnyEvent::Handle> object. |
218 | |
232 | |
219 | =cut |
233 | =cut |
220 | |
234 | |
221 | sub fh { $_[0]->{fh} } |
235 | sub fh { $_[0]{fh} } |
222 | |
236 | |
223 | =item $handle->on_error ($cb) |
237 | =item $handle->on_error ($cb) |
224 | |
238 | |
225 | Replace the current C<on_error> callback (see the C<on_error> constructor argument). |
239 | Replace the current C<on_error> callback (see the C<on_error> constructor argument). |
226 | |
240 | |
… | |
… | |
282 | =cut |
296 | =cut |
283 | |
297 | |
284 | sub _drain_wbuf { |
298 | sub _drain_wbuf { |
285 | my ($self) = @_; |
299 | my ($self) = @_; |
286 | |
300 | |
287 | unless ($self->{ww}) { |
301 | if (!$self->{_ww} && length $self->{wbuf}) { |
|
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302 | |
288 | Scalar::Util::weaken $self; |
303 | Scalar::Util::weaken $self; |
|
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304 | |
289 | my $cb = sub { |
305 | my $cb = sub { |
290 | my $len = syswrite $self->{fh}, $self->{wbuf}; |
306 | my $len = syswrite $self->{fh}, $self->{wbuf}; |
291 | |
307 | |
292 | if ($len > 0) { |
308 | if ($len >= 0) { |
293 | substr $self->{wbuf}, 0, $len, ""; |
309 | substr $self->{wbuf}, 0, $len, ""; |
294 | |
310 | |
295 | $self->{on_drain}($self) |
311 | $self->{on_drain}($self) |
296 | if $self->{low_water_mark} >= length $self->{wbuf} |
312 | if $self->{low_water_mark} >= length $self->{wbuf} |
297 | && $self->{on_drain}; |
313 | && $self->{on_drain}; |
298 | |
314 | |
299 | delete $self->{ww} unless length $self->{wbuf}; |
315 | delete $self->{_ww} unless length $self->{wbuf}; |
300 | } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR) { |
316 | } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAWOULDBLOCK) { |
301 | $self->error; |
317 | $self->error; |
302 | } |
318 | } |
303 | }; |
319 | }; |
304 | |
320 | |
|
|
321 | # try to write data immediately |
|
|
322 | $cb->(); |
|
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323 | |
|
|
324 | # if still data left in wbuf, we need to poll |
305 | $self->{ww} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "w", cb => $cb); |
325 | $self->{_ww} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "w", cb => $cb) |
306 | |
326 | if length $self->{wbuf}; |
307 | $cb->($self); |
|
|
308 | }; |
327 | }; |
|
|
328 | } |
|
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329 | |
|
|
330 | our %WH; |
|
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331 | |
|
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332 | sub register_write_type($$) { |
|
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333 | $WH{$_[0]} = $_[1]; |
309 | } |
334 | } |
310 | |
335 | |
311 | sub push_write { |
336 | sub push_write { |
312 | my $self = shift; |
337 | my $self = shift; |
|
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338 | |
|
|
339 | if (@_ > 1) { |
|
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340 | my $type = shift; |
|
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341 | |
|
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342 | @_ = ($WH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_write") |
|
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343 | ->($self, @_); |
|
|
344 | } |
313 | |
345 | |
314 | if ($self->{filter_w}) { |
346 | if ($self->{filter_w}) { |
315 | $self->{filter_w}->($self, \$_[0]); |
347 | $self->{filter_w}->($self, \$_[0]); |
316 | } else { |
348 | } else { |
317 | $self->{wbuf} .= $_[0]; |
349 | $self->{wbuf} .= $_[0]; |
318 | $self->_drain_wbuf; |
350 | $self->_drain_wbuf; |
319 | } |
351 | } |
320 | } |
352 | } |
|
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353 | |
|
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354 | =item $handle->push_write (type => @args) |
|
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355 | |
|
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356 | =item $handle->unshift_write (type => @args) |
|
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357 | |
|
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358 | Instead of formatting your data yourself, you can also let this module do |
|
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359 | the job by specifying a type and type-specific arguments. |
|
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360 | |
|
|
361 | Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to |
|
|
362 | drop by and tell us): |
|
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363 | |
|
|
364 | =over 4 |
|
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365 | |
|
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366 | =item netstring => $string |
|
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367 | |
|
|
368 | Formats the given value as netstring |
|
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369 | (http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not a recommendation to use them). |
|
|
370 | |
|
|
371 | =back |
|
|
372 | |
|
|
373 | =cut |
|
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374 | |
|
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375 | register_write_type netstring => sub { |
|
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376 | my ($self, $string) = @_; |
|
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377 | |
|
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378 | sprintf "%d:%s,", (length $string), $string |
|
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379 | }; |
|
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380 | |
|
|
381 | =item json => $array_or_hashref |
|
|
382 | |
|
|
383 | =item AnyEvent::Handle::register_write_type type => $coderef->($self, @args) |
|
|
384 | |
|
|
385 | This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_write>. |
|
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386 | Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will invoke the code |
|
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387 | reference with the handle object and the remaining arguments. |
|
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388 | |
|
|
389 | The code reference is supposed to return a single octet string that will |
|
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390 | be appended to the write buffer. |
|
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391 | |
|
|
392 | Note that this is a function, and all types registered this way will be |
|
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393 | global, so try to use unique names. |
|
|
394 | |
|
|
395 | =cut |
321 | |
396 | |
322 | ############################################################################# |
397 | ############################################################################# |
323 | |
398 | |
324 | =back |
399 | =back |
325 | |
400 | |
… | |
… | |
404 | |
479 | |
405 | if ( |
480 | if ( |
406 | defined $self->{rbuf_max} |
481 | defined $self->{rbuf_max} |
407 | && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf} |
482 | && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf} |
408 | ) { |
483 | ) { |
409 | $! = &Errno::ENOSPC; return $self->error; |
484 | $! = &Errno::ENOSPC; |
|
|
485 | $self->error; |
410 | } |
486 | } |
411 | |
487 | |
412 | return if $self->{in_drain}; |
488 | return if $self->{in_drain}; |
413 | local $self->{in_drain} = 1; |
489 | local $self->{in_drain} = 1; |
414 | |
490 | |
415 | while (my $len = length $self->{rbuf}) { |
491 | while (my $len = length $self->{rbuf}) { |
416 | no strict 'refs'; |
492 | no strict 'refs'; |
417 | if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{queue} }) { |
493 | if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) { |
418 | if (!$cb->($self)) { |
494 | unless ($cb->($self)) { |
419 | if ($self->{eof}) { |
495 | if ($self->{_eof}) { |
420 | # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming) |
496 | # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming) |
421 | $! = &Errno::EPIPE; return $self->error; |
497 | $! = &Errno::EPIPE; |
|
|
498 | $self->error; |
422 | } |
499 | } |
423 | |
500 | |
424 | unshift @{ $self->{queue} }, $cb; |
501 | unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; |
425 | return; |
502 | return; |
426 | } |
503 | } |
427 | } elsif ($self->{on_read}) { |
504 | } elsif ($self->{on_read}) { |
428 | $self->{on_read}($self); |
505 | $self->{on_read}($self); |
429 | |
506 | |
430 | if ( |
507 | if ( |
431 | $self->{eof} # if no further data will arrive |
508 | $self->{_eof} # if no further data will arrive |
432 | && $len == length $self->{rbuf} # and no data has been consumed |
509 | && $len == length $self->{rbuf} # and no data has been consumed |
433 | && !@{ $self->{queue} } # and the queue is still empty |
510 | && !@{ $self->{_queue} } # and the queue is still empty |
434 | && $self->{on_read} # and we still want to read data |
511 | && $self->{on_read} # and we still want to read data |
435 | ) { |
512 | ) { |
436 | # then no progress can be made |
513 | # then no progress can be made |
437 | $! = &Errno::EPIPE; return $self->error; |
514 | $! = &Errno::EPIPE; |
|
|
515 | $self->error; |
438 | } |
516 | } |
439 | } else { |
517 | } else { |
440 | # read side becomes idle |
518 | # read side becomes idle |
441 | delete $self->{rw}; |
519 | delete $self->{_rw}; |
442 | return; |
520 | return; |
443 | } |
521 | } |
444 | } |
522 | } |
445 | |
523 | |
446 | if ($self->{eof}) { |
524 | if ($self->{_eof}) { |
447 | $self->_shutdown; |
525 | $self->_shutdown; |
448 | $self->{on_eof}($self) |
526 | $self->{on_eof}($self) |
449 | if $self->{on_eof}; |
527 | if $self->{on_eof}; |
450 | } |
528 | } |
451 | } |
529 | } |
… | |
… | |
500 | interested in (which can be none at all) and return a true value. After returning |
578 | interested in (which can be none at all) and return a true value. After returning |
501 | true, it will be removed from the queue. |
579 | true, it will be removed from the queue. |
502 | |
580 | |
503 | =cut |
581 | =cut |
504 | |
582 | |
|
|
583 | our %RH; |
|
|
584 | |
|
|
585 | sub register_read_type($$) { |
|
|
586 | $RH{$_[0]} = $_[1]; |
|
|
587 | } |
|
|
588 | |
505 | sub push_read { |
589 | sub push_read { |
506 | my ($self, $cb) = @_; |
590 | my $self = shift; |
|
|
591 | my $cb = pop; |
507 | |
592 | |
|
|
593 | if (@_) { |
|
|
594 | my $type = shift; |
|
|
595 | |
|
|
596 | $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read") |
|
|
597 | ->($self, $cb, @_); |
|
|
598 | } |
|
|
599 | |
508 | push @{ $self->{queue} }, $cb; |
600 | push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; |
509 | $self->_drain_rbuf; |
601 | $self->_drain_rbuf; |
510 | } |
602 | } |
511 | |
603 | |
512 | sub unshift_read { |
604 | sub unshift_read { |
513 | my ($self, $cb) = @_; |
605 | my $self = shift; |
|
|
606 | my $cb = pop; |
514 | |
607 | |
|
|
608 | if (@_) { |
|
|
609 | my $type = shift; |
|
|
610 | |
|
|
611 | $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::unshift_read") |
|
|
612 | ->($self, $cb, @_); |
|
|
613 | } |
|
|
614 | |
|
|
615 | |
515 | push @{ $self->{queue} }, $cb; |
616 | unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; |
516 | $self->_drain_rbuf; |
617 | $self->_drain_rbuf; |
517 | } |
618 | } |
518 | |
619 | |
519 | =item $handle->push_read_chunk ($len, $cb->($self, $data)) |
620 | =item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb) |
520 | |
621 | |
521 | =item $handle->unshift_read_chunk ($len, $cb->($self, $data)) |
622 | =item $handle->unshift_read (type => @args, $cb) |
522 | |
623 | |
523 | Append the given callback to the end of the queue (C<push_read_chunk>) or |
624 | Instead of providing a callback that parses the data itself you can chose |
524 | prepend it (C<unshift_read_chunk>). |
625 | between a number of predefined parsing formats, for chunks of data, lines |
|
|
626 | etc. |
525 | |
627 | |
526 | The callback will be called only once C<$len> bytes have been read, and |
628 | Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to |
527 | these C<$len> bytes will be passed to the callback. |
629 | drop by and tell us): |
528 | |
630 | |
529 | =cut |
631 | =over 4 |
530 | |
632 | |
531 | sub _read_chunk($$) { |
633 | =item chunk => $octets, $cb->($self, $data) |
|
|
634 | |
|
|
635 | Invoke the callback only once C<$octets> bytes have been read. Pass the |
|
|
636 | data read to the callback. The callback will never be called with less |
|
|
637 | data. |
|
|
638 | |
|
|
639 | Example: read 2 bytes. |
|
|
640 | |
|
|
641 | $handle->push_read (chunk => 2, sub { |
|
|
642 | warn "yay ", unpack "H*", $_[1]; |
|
|
643 | }); |
|
|
644 | |
|
|
645 | =cut |
|
|
646 | |
|
|
647 | register_read_type chunk => sub { |
532 | my ($self, $len, $cb) = @_; |
648 | my ($self, $cb, $len) = @_; |
533 | |
649 | |
534 | sub { |
650 | sub { |
535 | $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf} or return; |
651 | $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf} or return; |
536 | $cb->($_[0], substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $len, ""); |
652 | $cb->($_[0], substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $len, ""); |
537 | 1 |
653 | 1 |
538 | } |
654 | } |
539 | } |
655 | }; |
540 | |
656 | |
|
|
657 | # compatibility with older API |
541 | sub push_read_chunk { |
658 | sub push_read_chunk { |
542 | $_[0]->push_read (&_read_chunk); |
659 | $_[0]->push_read (chunk => $_[1], $_[2]); |
543 | } |
660 | } |
544 | |
|
|
545 | |
661 | |
546 | sub unshift_read_chunk { |
662 | sub unshift_read_chunk { |
547 | $_[0]->unshift_read (&_read_chunk); |
663 | $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $_[1], $_[2]); |
548 | } |
664 | } |
549 | |
665 | |
550 | =item $handle->push_read_line ([$eol, ]$cb->($self, $line, $eol)) |
666 | =item line => [$eol, ]$cb->($self, $line, $eol) |
551 | |
|
|
552 | =item $handle->unshift_read_line ([$eol, ]$cb->($self, $line, $eol)) |
|
|
553 | |
|
|
554 | Append the given callback to the end of the queue (C<push_read_line>) or |
|
|
555 | prepend it (C<unshift_read_line>). |
|
|
556 | |
667 | |
557 | The callback will be called only once a full line (including the end of |
668 | The callback will be called only once a full line (including the end of |
558 | line marker, C<$eol>) has been read. This line (excluding the end of line |
669 | line marker, C<$eol>) has been read. This line (excluding the end of line |
559 | marker) will be passed to the callback as second argument (C<$line>), and |
670 | marker) will be passed to the callback as second argument (C<$line>), and |
560 | the end of line marker as the third argument (C<$eol>). |
671 | the end of line marker as the third argument (C<$eol>). |
… | |
… | |
571 | Partial lines at the end of the stream will never be returned, as they are |
682 | Partial lines at the end of the stream will never be returned, as they are |
572 | not marked by the end of line marker. |
683 | not marked by the end of line marker. |
573 | |
684 | |
574 | =cut |
685 | =cut |
575 | |
686 | |
576 | sub _read_line($$) { |
687 | register_read_type line => sub { |
577 | my $self = shift; |
688 | my ($self, $cb, $eol) = @_; |
578 | my $cb = pop; |
|
|
579 | my $eol = @_ ? shift : qr|(\015?\012)|; |
|
|
580 | my $pos; |
|
|
581 | |
689 | |
|
|
690 | $eol = qr|(\015?\012)| if @_ < 3; |
582 | $eol = quotemeta $eol unless ref $eol; |
691 | $eol = quotemeta $eol unless ref $eol; |
583 | $eol = qr|^(.*?)($eol)|s; |
692 | $eol = qr|^(.*?)($eol)|s; |
584 | |
693 | |
585 | sub { |
694 | sub { |
586 | $_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/$eol// or return; |
695 | $_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/$eol// or return; |
587 | |
696 | |
588 | $cb->($_[0], $1, $2); |
697 | $cb->($_[0], $1, $2); |
589 | 1 |
698 | 1 |
590 | } |
699 | } |
591 | } |
700 | }; |
592 | |
701 | |
|
|
702 | # compatibility with older API |
593 | sub push_read_line { |
703 | sub push_read_line { |
594 | $_[0]->push_read (&_read_line); |
704 | my $self = shift; |
|
|
705 | $self->push_read (line => @_); |
595 | } |
706 | } |
596 | |
707 | |
597 | sub unshift_read_line { |
708 | sub unshift_read_line { |
598 | $_[0]->unshift_read (&_read_line); |
709 | my $self = shift; |
|
|
710 | $self->unshift_read (line => @_); |
599 | } |
711 | } |
|
|
712 | |
|
|
713 | =item netstring => $cb->($string) |
|
|
714 | |
|
|
715 | A netstring (http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not an endorsement). |
|
|
716 | |
|
|
717 | Throws an error with C<$!> set to EBADMSG on format violations. |
|
|
718 | |
|
|
719 | =cut |
|
|
720 | |
|
|
721 | register_read_type netstring => sub { |
|
|
722 | my ($self, $cb) = @_; |
|
|
723 | |
|
|
724 | sub { |
|
|
725 | unless ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/^(0|[1-9][0-9]*)://) { |
|
|
726 | if ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ /[^0-9]/) { |
|
|
727 | $! = &Errno::EBADMSG; |
|
|
728 | $self->error; |
|
|
729 | } |
|
|
730 | return; |
|
|
731 | } |
|
|
732 | |
|
|
733 | my $len = $1; |
|
|
734 | |
|
|
735 | $self->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub { |
|
|
736 | my $string = $_[1]; |
|
|
737 | $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => 1, sub { |
|
|
738 | if ($_[1] eq ",") { |
|
|
739 | $cb->($_[0], $string); |
|
|
740 | } else { |
|
|
741 | $! = &Errno::EBADMSG; |
|
|
742 | $self->error; |
|
|
743 | } |
|
|
744 | }); |
|
|
745 | }); |
|
|
746 | |
|
|
747 | 1 |
|
|
748 | } |
|
|
749 | }; |
|
|
750 | |
|
|
751 | =item regex => $accept[, $reject[, $skip], $cb->($data) |
|
|
752 | |
|
|
753 | Makes a regex match against the regex object C<$accept> and returns |
|
|
754 | everything up to and including the match. |
|
|
755 | |
|
|
756 | Example: read a single line terminated by '\n'. |
|
|
757 | |
|
|
758 | $handle->push_read (regex => qr<\n>, sub { ... }); |
|
|
759 | |
|
|
760 | If C<$reject> is given and not undef, then it determines when the data is |
|
|
761 | to be rejected: it is matched against the data when the C<$accept> regex |
|
|
762 | does not match and generates an C<EBADMSG> error when it matches. This is |
|
|
763 | useful to quickly reject wrong data (to avoid waiting for a timeout or a |
|
|
764 | receive buffer overflow). |
|
|
765 | |
|
|
766 | Example: expect a single decimal number followed by whitespace, reject |
|
|
767 | anything else (not the use of an anchor). |
|
|
768 | |
|
|
769 | $handle->push_read (regex => qr<^[0-9]+\s>, qr<[^0-9]>, sub { ... }); |
|
|
770 | |
|
|
771 | If C<$skip> is given and not C<undef>, then it will be matched against |
|
|
772 | the receive buffer when neither C<$accept> nor C<$reject> match, |
|
|
773 | and everything preceding and including the match will be accepted |
|
|
774 | unconditionally. This is useful to skip large amounts of data that you |
|
|
775 | know cannot be matched, so that the C<$accept> or C<$reject> regex do not |
|
|
776 | have to start matching from the beginning. This is purely an optimisation |
|
|
777 | and is usually worth only when you expect more than a few kilobytes. |
|
|
778 | |
|
|
779 | Example: expect a http header, which ends at C<\015\012\015\012>. Since we |
|
|
780 | expect the header to be very large (it isn't in practise, but...), we use |
|
|
781 | a skip regex to skip initial portions. The skip regex is tricky in that |
|
|
782 | it only accepts something not ending in either \015 or \012, as these are |
|
|
783 | required for the accept regex. |
|
|
784 | |
|
|
785 | $handle->push_read (regex => |
|
|
786 | qr<\015\012\015\012>, |
|
|
787 | undef, # no reject |
|
|
788 | qr<^.*[^\015\012]>, |
|
|
789 | sub { ... }); |
|
|
790 | |
|
|
791 | =cut |
|
|
792 | |
|
|
793 | register_read_type regex => sub { |
|
|
794 | my ($self, $cb, $accept, $reject, $skip) = @_; |
|
|
795 | |
|
|
796 | my $data; |
|
|
797 | my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf}; |
|
|
798 | |
|
|
799 | sub { |
|
|
800 | # accept |
|
|
801 | if ($$rbuf =~ $accept) { |
|
|
802 | $data .= substr $$rbuf, 0, $+[0], ""; |
|
|
803 | $cb->($self, $data); |
|
|
804 | return 1; |
|
|
805 | } |
|
|
806 | |
|
|
807 | # reject |
|
|
808 | if ($reject && $$rbuf =~ $reject) { |
|
|
809 | $! = &Errno::EBADMSG; |
|
|
810 | $self->error; |
|
|
811 | } |
|
|
812 | |
|
|
813 | # skip |
|
|
814 | if ($skip && $$rbuf =~ $skip) { |
|
|
815 | $data .= substr $$rbuf, 0, $+[0], ""; |
|
|
816 | } |
|
|
817 | |
|
|
818 | () |
|
|
819 | } |
|
|
820 | }; |
|
|
821 | |
|
|
822 | =back |
|
|
823 | |
|
|
824 | =item AnyEvent::Handle::register_read_type type => $coderef->($self, $cb, @args) |
|
|
825 | |
|
|
826 | This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_read>. |
|
|
827 | |
|
|
828 | Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_read> will invoke the code |
|
|
829 | reference with the handle object, the callback and the remaining |
|
|
830 | arguments. |
|
|
831 | |
|
|
832 | The code reference is supposed to return a callback (usually a closure) |
|
|
833 | that works as a plain read callback (see C<< ->push_read ($cb) >>). |
|
|
834 | |
|
|
835 | It should invoke the passed callback when it is done reading (remember to |
|
|
836 | pass C<$self> as first argument as all other callbacks do that). |
|
|
837 | |
|
|
838 | Note that this is a function, and all types registered this way will be |
|
|
839 | global, so try to use unique names. |
|
|
840 | |
|
|
841 | For examples, see the source of this module (F<perldoc -m AnyEvent::Handle>, |
|
|
842 | search for C<register_read_type>)). |
600 | |
843 | |
601 | =item $handle->stop_read |
844 | =item $handle->stop_read |
602 | |
845 | |
603 | =item $handle->start_read |
846 | =item $handle->start_read |
604 | |
847 | |
… | |
… | |
610 | =cut |
853 | =cut |
611 | |
854 | |
612 | sub stop_read { |
855 | sub stop_read { |
613 | my ($self) = @_; |
856 | my ($self) = @_; |
614 | |
857 | |
615 | delete $self->{rw}; |
858 | delete $self->{_rw}; |
616 | } |
859 | } |
617 | |
860 | |
618 | sub start_read { |
861 | sub start_read { |
619 | my ($self) = @_; |
862 | my ($self) = @_; |
620 | |
863 | |
621 | unless ($self->{rw} || $self->{eof}) { |
864 | unless ($self->{_rw} || $self->{_eof}) { |
622 | Scalar::Util::weaken $self; |
865 | Scalar::Util::weaken $self; |
623 | |
866 | |
624 | $self->{rw} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "r", cb => sub { |
867 | $self->{_rw} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "r", cb => sub { |
625 | my $rbuf = $self->{filter_r} ? \my $buf : \$self->{rbuf}; |
868 | my $rbuf = $self->{filter_r} ? \my $buf : \$self->{rbuf}; |
626 | my $len = sysread $self->{fh}, $$rbuf, $self->{read_size} || 8192, length $$rbuf; |
869 | my $len = sysread $self->{fh}, $$rbuf, $self->{read_size} || 8192, length $$rbuf; |
627 | |
870 | |
628 | if ($len > 0) { |
871 | if ($len > 0) { |
629 | $self->{filter_r} |
872 | $self->{filter_r} |
630 | ? $self->{filter_r}->($self, $rbuf) |
873 | ? $self->{filter_r}->($self, $rbuf) |
631 | : $self->_drain_rbuf; |
874 | : $self->_drain_rbuf; |
632 | |
875 | |
633 | } elsif (defined $len) { |
876 | } elsif (defined $len) { |
634 | delete $self->{rw}; |
877 | delete $self->{_rw}; |
635 | $self->{eof} = 1; |
878 | $self->{_eof} = 1; |
636 | $self->_drain_rbuf; |
879 | $self->_drain_rbuf; |
637 | |
880 | |
638 | } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR) { |
881 | } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != &AnyEvent::Util::WSAWOULDBLOCK) { |
639 | return $self->error; |
882 | return $self->error; |
640 | } |
883 | } |
641 | }); |
884 | }); |
642 | } |
885 | } |
643 | } |
886 | } |
644 | |
887 | |
645 | sub _dotls { |
888 | sub _dotls { |
646 | my ($self) = @_; |
889 | my ($self) = @_; |
647 | |
890 | |
648 | if (length $self->{tls_wbuf}) { |
891 | if (length $self->{_tls_wbuf}) { |
649 | while ((my $len = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{tls_wbuf})) > 0) { |
892 | while ((my $len = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{_tls_wbuf})) > 0) { |
650 | substr $self->{tls_wbuf}, 0, $len, ""; |
893 | substr $self->{_tls_wbuf}, 0, $len, ""; |
651 | } |
894 | } |
652 | } |
895 | } |
653 | |
896 | |
654 | if (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{tls_wbio}))) { |
897 | if (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) { |
655 | $self->{wbuf} .= $buf; |
898 | $self->{wbuf} .= $buf; |
656 | $self->_drain_wbuf; |
899 | $self->_drain_wbuf; |
657 | } |
900 | } |
658 | |
901 | |
659 | while (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) { |
902 | while (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) { |
… | |
… | |
685 | C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object). |
928 | C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object). |
686 | |
929 | |
687 | The second argument is the optional C<Net::SSLeay::CTX> object that is |
930 | The second argument is the optional C<Net::SSLeay::CTX> object that is |
688 | used when AnyEvent::Handle has to create its own TLS connection object. |
931 | used when AnyEvent::Handle has to create its own TLS connection object. |
689 | |
932 | |
|
|
933 | The TLS connection object will end up in C<< $handle->{tls} >> after this |
|
|
934 | call and can be used or changed to your liking. Note that the handshake |
|
|
935 | might have already started when this function returns. |
|
|
936 | |
690 | =cut |
937 | =cut |
691 | |
938 | |
692 | # TODO: maybe document... |
939 | # TODO: maybe document... |
693 | sub starttls { |
940 | sub starttls { |
694 | my ($self, $ssl, $ctx) = @_; |
941 | my ($self, $ssl, $ctx) = @_; |
… | |
… | |
707 | |
954 | |
708 | # basically, this is deep magic (because SSL_read should have the same issues) |
955 | # basically, this is deep magic (because SSL_read should have the same issues) |
709 | # but the openssl maintainers basically said: "trust us, it just works". |
956 | # but the openssl maintainers basically said: "trust us, it just works". |
710 | # (unfortunately, we have to hardcode constants because the abysmally misdesigned |
957 | # (unfortunately, we have to hardcode constants because the abysmally misdesigned |
711 | # and mismaintained ssleay-module doesn't even offer them). |
958 | # and mismaintained ssleay-module doesn't even offer them). |
|
|
959 | # http://www.mail-archive.com/openssl-dev@openssl.org/msg22420.html |
712 | Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($self->{tls}, |
960 | Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($self->{tls}, |
713 | (eval { Net::SSLeay::MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE () } || 1) |
961 | (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE () } || 1) |
714 | | (eval { Net::SSLeay::MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER () } || 2)); |
962 | | (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER () } || 2)); |
715 | |
963 | |
716 | $self->{tls_rbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ()); |
964 | $self->{_rbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ()); |
717 | $self->{tls_wbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ()); |
965 | $self->{_wbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ()); |
718 | |
966 | |
719 | Net::SSLeay::set_bio ($ssl, $self->{tls_rbio}, $self->{tls_wbio}); |
967 | Net::SSLeay::set_bio ($ssl, $self->{_rbio}, $self->{_wbio}); |
720 | |
968 | |
721 | $self->{filter_w} = sub { |
969 | $self->{filter_w} = sub { |
722 | $_[0]{tls_wbuf} .= ${$_[1]}; |
970 | $_[0]{_tls_wbuf} .= ${$_[1]}; |
723 | &_dotls; |
971 | &_dotls; |
724 | }; |
972 | }; |
725 | $self->{filter_r} = sub { |
973 | $self->{filter_r} = sub { |
726 | Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($_[0]{tls_rbio}, ${$_[1]}); |
974 | Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($_[0]{_rbio}, ${$_[1]}); |
727 | &_dotls; |
975 | &_dotls; |
728 | }; |
976 | }; |
729 | } |
977 | } |
730 | |
978 | |
731 | =item $handle->stoptls |
979 | =item $handle->stoptls |
… | |
… | |
737 | |
985 | |
738 | sub stoptls { |
986 | sub stoptls { |
739 | my ($self) = @_; |
987 | my ($self) = @_; |
740 | |
988 | |
741 | Net::SSLeay::free (delete $self->{tls}) if $self->{tls}; |
989 | Net::SSLeay::free (delete $self->{tls}) if $self->{tls}; |
|
|
990 | |
742 | delete $self->{tls_rbio}; |
991 | delete $self->{_rbio}; |
743 | delete $self->{tls_wbio}; |
992 | delete $self->{_wbio}; |
744 | delete $self->{tls_wbuf}; |
993 | delete $self->{_tls_wbuf}; |
745 | delete $self->{filter_r}; |
994 | delete $self->{filter_r}; |
746 | delete $self->{filter_w}; |
995 | delete $self->{filter_w}; |
747 | } |
996 | } |
748 | |
997 | |
749 | sub DESTROY { |
998 | sub DESTROY { |
… | |
… | |
787 | } |
1036 | } |
788 | } |
1037 | } |
789 | |
1038 | |
790 | =back |
1039 | =back |
791 | |
1040 | |
|
|
1041 | =head1 SUBCLASSING AnyEvent::Handle |
|
|
1042 | |
|
|
1043 | In many cases, you might want to subclass AnyEvent::Handle. |
|
|
1044 | |
|
|
1045 | To make this easier, a given version of AnyEvent::Handle uses these |
|
|
1046 | conventions: |
|
|
1047 | |
|
|
1048 | =over 4 |
|
|
1049 | |
|
|
1050 | =item * all constructor arguments become object members. |
|
|
1051 | |
|
|
1052 | At least initially, when you pass a C<tls>-argument to the constructor it |
|
|
1053 | will end up in C<< $handle->{tls} >>. Those members might be changes or |
|
|
1054 | mutated later on (for example C<tls> will hold the TLS connection object). |
|
|
1055 | |
|
|
1056 | =item * other object member names are prefixed with an C<_>. |
|
|
1057 | |
|
|
1058 | All object members not explicitly documented (internal use) are prefixed |
|
|
1059 | with an underscore character, so the remaining non-C<_>-namespace is free |
|
|
1060 | for use for subclasses. |
|
|
1061 | |
|
|
1062 | =item * all members not documented here and not prefixed with an underscore |
|
|
1063 | are free to use in subclasses. |
|
|
1064 | |
|
|
1065 | Of course, new versions of AnyEvent::Handle may introduce more "public" |
|
|
1066 | member variables, but thats just life, at least it is documented. |
|
|
1067 | |
|
|
1068 | =back |
|
|
1069 | |
792 | =head1 AUTHOR |
1070 | =head1 AUTHOR |
793 | |
1071 | |
794 | Robin Redeker C<< <elmex at ta-sa.org> >>, Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>. |
1072 | Robin Redeker C<< <elmex at ta-sa.org> >>, Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>. |
795 | |
1073 | |
796 | =cut |
1074 | =cut |