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Comparing AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent/Handle.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.34 by root, Mon May 26 03:27:52 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.45 by root, Thu May 29 00:20:39 2008 UTC

2 2
3no warnings; 3no warnings;
4use strict; 4use strict;
5 5
6use AnyEvent (); 6use AnyEvent ();
7use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAWOULDBLOCK); 7use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAEWOULDBLOCK);
8use Scalar::Util (); 8use Scalar::Util ();
9use Carp (); 9use Carp ();
10use Fcntl (); 10use Fcntl ();
11use Errno qw/EAGAIN EINTR/; 11use Errno qw(EAGAIN EINTR);
12 12
13=head1 NAME 13=head1 NAME
14 14
15AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent 15AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent
16 16
73The filehandle this L<AnyEvent::Handle> object will operate on. 73The filehandle this L<AnyEvent::Handle> object will operate on.
74 74
75NOTE: The filehandle will be set to non-blocking (using 75NOTE: The filehandle will be set to non-blocking (using
76AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking). 76AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking).
77 77
78=item on_eof => $cb->($self) 78=item on_eof => $cb->($handle)
79 79
80Set the callback to be called on EOF. 80Set the callback to be called on EOF.
81 81
82While not mandatory, it is highly recommended to set an eof callback, 82While not mandatory, it is highly recommended to set an eof callback,
83otherwise you might end up with a closed socket while you are still 83otherwise you might end up with a closed socket while you are still
84waiting for data. 84waiting for data.
85 85
86=item on_error => $cb->($self) 86=item on_error => $cb->($handle)
87 87
88This is the fatal error callback, that is called when, well, a fatal error 88This is the fatal error callback, that is called when, well, a fatal error
89occurs, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to connect 89occurs, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to connect
90or a read error. 90or a read error.
91 91
92The object will not be in a usable state when this callback has been 92The object will not be in a usable state when this callback has been
93called. 93called.
94 94
95On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system 95On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system
96error (or C<ENOSPC>, C<EPIPE> or C<EBADMSG>). 96error (or C<ENOSPC>, C<EPIPE>, C<ETIMEDOUT> or C<EBADMSG>).
97
98The callback should throw an exception. If it returns, then
99AnyEvent::Handle will C<croak> for you.
97 100
98While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as 101While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as
99you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls 102you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls
100die. 103die.
101 104
102=item on_read => $cb->($self) 105=item on_read => $cb->($handle)
103 106
104This sets the default read callback, which is called when data arrives 107This sets the default read callback, which is called when data arrives
105and no read request is in the queue. 108and no read request is in the queue.
106 109
107To access (and remove data from) the read buffer, use the C<< ->rbuf >> 110To access (and remove data from) the read buffer, use the C<< ->rbuf >>
108method or access the C<$self->{rbuf}> member directly. 111method or access the C<$handle->{rbuf}> member directly.
109 112
110When an EOF condition is detected then AnyEvent::Handle will first try to 113When an EOF condition is detected then AnyEvent::Handle will first try to
111feed all the remaining data to the queued callbacks and C<on_read> before 114feed all the remaining data to the queued callbacks and C<on_read> before
112calling the C<on_eof> callback. If no progress can be made, then a fatal 115calling the C<on_eof> callback. If no progress can be made, then a fatal
113error will be raised (with C<$!> set to C<EPIPE>). 116error will be raised (with C<$!> set to C<EPIPE>).
114 117
115=item on_drain => $cb->() 118=item on_drain => $cb->($handle)
116 119
117This sets the callback that is called when the write buffer becomes empty 120This sets the callback that is called when the write buffer becomes empty
118(or when the callback is set and the buffer is empty already). 121(or when the callback is set and the buffer is empty already).
119 122
120To append to the write buffer, use the C<< ->push_write >> method. 123To append to the write buffer, use the C<< ->push_write >> method.
124
125=item timeout => $fractional_seconds
126
127If non-zero, then this enables an "inactivity" timeout: whenever this many
128seconds pass without a successful read or write on the underlying file
129handle, the C<on_timeout> callback will be invoked (and if that one is
130missing, an C<ETIMEDOUT> error will be raised).
131
132Note that timeout processing is also active when you currently do not have
133any outstanding read or write requests: If you plan to keep the connection
134idle then you should disable the timout temporarily or ignore the timeout
135in the C<on_timeout> callback.
136
137Zero (the default) disables this timeout.
138
139=item on_timeout => $cb->($handle)
140
141Called whenever the inactivity timeout passes. If you return from this
142callback, then the timeout will be reset as if some activity had happened,
143so this condition is not fatal in any way.
121 144
122=item rbuf_max => <bytes> 145=item rbuf_max => <bytes>
123 146
124If defined, then a fatal error will be raised (with C<$!> set to C<ENOSPC>) 147If defined, then a fatal error will be raised (with C<$!> set to C<ENOSPC>)
125when the read buffer ever (strictly) exceeds this size. This is useful to 148when the read buffer ever (strictly) exceeds this size. This is useful to
165 188
166Use the given Net::SSLeay::CTX object to create the new TLS connection 189Use the given Net::SSLeay::CTX object to create the new TLS connection
167(unless a connection object was specified directly). If this parameter is 190(unless a connection object was specified directly). If this parameter is
168missing, then AnyEvent::Handle will use C<AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX>. 191missing, then AnyEvent::Handle will use C<AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX>.
169 192
193=item json => JSON or JSON::XS object
194
195This is the json coder object used by the C<json> read and write types.
196
197If you don't supply it, then AnyEvent::Handle will create and use a
198suitable one, which will write and expect UTF-8 encoded JSON texts.
199
200Note that you are responsible to depend on the JSON module if you want to
201use this functionality, as AnyEvent does not have a dependency itself.
202
203=item filter_r => $cb
204
205=item filter_w => $cb
206
207These exist, but are undocumented at this time.
208
170=back 209=back
171 210
172=cut 211=cut
173 212
174sub new { 213sub new {
183 if ($self->{tls}) { 222 if ($self->{tls}) {
184 require Net::SSLeay; 223 require Net::SSLeay;
185 $self->starttls (delete $self->{tls}, delete $self->{tls_ctx}); 224 $self->starttls (delete $self->{tls}, delete $self->{tls_ctx});
186 } 225 }
187 226
188 $self->on_eof (delete $self->{on_eof} ) if $self->{on_eof}; 227# $self->on_eof (delete $self->{on_eof} ) if $self->{on_eof}; # nop
189 $self->on_error (delete $self->{on_error}) if $self->{on_error}; 228# $self->on_error (delete $self->{on_error}) if $self->{on_error}; # nop
229# $self->on_read (delete $self->{on_read} ) if $self->{on_read}; # nop
190 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain}; 230 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain};
191 $self->on_read (delete $self->{on_read} ) if $self->{on_read}; 231
232 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now;
233 $self->_timeout;
192 234
193 $self->start_read; 235 $self->start_read;
194 236
195 $self 237 $self
196} 238}
197 239
198sub _shutdown { 240sub _shutdown {
199 my ($self) = @_; 241 my ($self) = @_;
200 242
201 delete $self->{rw}; 243 delete $self->{_rw};
202 delete $self->{ww}; 244 delete $self->{_ww};
203 delete $self->{fh}; 245 delete $self->{fh};
204} 246}
205 247
206sub error { 248sub error {
207 my ($self) = @_; 249 my ($self) = @_;
209 { 251 {
210 local $!; 252 local $!;
211 $self->_shutdown; 253 $self->_shutdown;
212 } 254 }
213 255
214 if ($self->{on_error}) {
215 $self->{on_error}($self); 256 $self->{on_error}($self)
216 } else { 257 if $self->{on_error};
258
217 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught fatal error: $!"; 259 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught fatal error: $!";
218 }
219} 260}
220 261
221=item $fh = $handle->fh 262=item $fh = $handle->fh
222 263
223This method returns the file handle of the L<AnyEvent::Handle> object. 264This method returns the file handle of the L<AnyEvent::Handle> object.
224 265
225=cut 266=cut
226 267
227sub fh { $_[0]->{fh} } 268sub fh { $_[0]{fh} }
228 269
229=item $handle->on_error ($cb) 270=item $handle->on_error ($cb)
230 271
231Replace the current C<on_error> callback (see the C<on_error> constructor argument). 272Replace the current C<on_error> callback (see the C<on_error> constructor argument).
232 273
242 283
243=cut 284=cut
244 285
245sub on_eof { 286sub on_eof {
246 $_[0]{on_eof} = $_[1]; 287 $_[0]{on_eof} = $_[1];
288}
289
290=item $handle->on_timeout ($cb)
291
292Replace the current C<on_timeout> callback, or disables the callback
293(but not the timeout) if C<$cb> = C<undef>. See C<timeout> constructor
294argument.
295
296=cut
297
298sub on_timeout {
299 $_[0]{on_timeout} = $_[1];
300}
301
302#############################################################################
303
304=item $handle->timeout ($seconds)
305
306Configures (or disables) the inactivity timeout.
307
308=cut
309
310sub timeout {
311 my ($self, $timeout) = @_;
312
313 $self->{timeout} = $timeout;
314 $self->_timeout;
315}
316
317# reset the timeout watcher, as neccessary
318# also check for time-outs
319sub _timeout {
320 my ($self) = @_;
321
322 if ($self->{timeout}) {
323 my $NOW = AnyEvent->now;
324
325 # when would the timeout trigger?
326 my $after = $self->{_activity} + $self->{timeout} - $NOW;
327
328 # now or in the past already?
329 if ($after <= 0) {
330 $self->{_activity} = $NOW;
331
332 if ($self->{on_timeout}) {
333 $self->{on_timeout}->($self);
334 } else {
335 $! = Errno::ETIMEDOUT;
336 $self->error;
337 }
338
339 # callbakx could have changed timeout value, optimise
340 return unless $self->{timeout};
341
342 # calculate new after
343 $after = $self->{timeout};
344 }
345
346 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
347
348 $self->{_tw} ||= AnyEvent->timer (after => $after, cb => sub {
349 delete $self->{_tw};
350 $self->_timeout;
351 });
352 } else {
353 delete $self->{_tw};
354 }
247} 355}
248 356
249############################################################################# 357#############################################################################
250 358
251=back 359=back
288=cut 396=cut
289 397
290sub _drain_wbuf { 398sub _drain_wbuf {
291 my ($self) = @_; 399 my ($self) = @_;
292 400
293 if (!$self->{ww} && length $self->{wbuf}) { 401 if (!$self->{_ww} && length $self->{wbuf}) {
402
294 Scalar::Util::weaken $self; 403 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
404
295 my $cb = sub { 405 my $cb = sub {
296 my $len = syswrite $self->{fh}, $self->{wbuf}; 406 my $len = syswrite $self->{fh}, $self->{wbuf};
297 407
298 if ($len >= 0) { 408 if ($len >= 0) {
299 substr $self->{wbuf}, 0, $len, ""; 409 substr $self->{wbuf}, 0, $len, "";
410
411 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now;
300 412
301 $self->{on_drain}($self) 413 $self->{on_drain}($self)
302 if $self->{low_water_mark} >= length $self->{wbuf} 414 if $self->{low_water_mark} >= length $self->{wbuf}
303 && $self->{on_drain}; 415 && $self->{on_drain};
304 416
305 delete $self->{ww} unless length $self->{wbuf}; 417 delete $self->{_ww} unless length $self->{wbuf};
306 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAWOULDBLOCK) { 418 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
307 $self->error; 419 $self->error;
308 } 420 }
309 }; 421 };
310 422
423 # try to write data immediately
424 $cb->();
425
426 # if still data left in wbuf, we need to poll
311 $self->{ww} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "w", cb => $cb); 427 $self->{_ww} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "w", cb => $cb)
312 428 if length $self->{wbuf};
313 $cb->($self);
314 }; 429 };
315} 430}
316 431
317our %WH; 432our %WH;
318 433
363 my ($self, $string) = @_; 478 my ($self, $string) = @_;
364 479
365 sprintf "%d:%s,", (length $string), $string 480 sprintf "%d:%s,", (length $string), $string
366}; 481};
367 482
483=item json => $array_or_hashref
484
485Encodes the given hash or array reference into a JSON object. Unless you
486provide your own JSON object, this means it will be encoded to JSON text
487in UTF-8.
488
489JSON objects (and arrays) are self-delimiting, so you can write JSON at
490one end of a handle and read them at the other end without using any
491additional framing.
492
493The generated JSON text is guaranteed not to contain any newlines: While
494this module doesn't need delimiters after or between JSON texts to be
495able to read them, many other languages depend on that.
496
497A simple RPC protocol that interoperates easily with others is to send
498JSON arrays (or objects, although arrays are usually the better choice as
499they mimic how function argument passing works) and a newline after each
500JSON text:
501
502 $handle->push_write (json => ["method", "arg1", "arg2"]); # whatever
503 $handle->push_write ("\012");
504
505An AnyEvent::Handle receiver would simply use the C<json> read type and
506rely on the fact that the newline will be skipped as leading whitespace:
507
508 $handle->push_read (json => sub { my $array = $_[1]; ... });
509
510Other languages could read single lines terminated by a newline and pass
511this line into their JSON decoder of choice.
512
513=cut
514
515register_write_type json => sub {
516 my ($self, $ref) = @_;
517
518 require JSON;
519
520 $self->{json} ? $self->{json}->encode ($ref)
521 : JSON::encode_json ($ref)
522};
523
368=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_write_type type => $coderef->($self, @args) 524=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_write_type type => $coderef->($handle, @args)
369 525
370This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_write>. 526This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_write>.
371Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will invoke the code 527Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will invoke the code
372reference with the handle object and the remaining arguments. 528reference with the handle object and the remaining arguments.
373 529
464 620
465 if ( 621 if (
466 defined $self->{rbuf_max} 622 defined $self->{rbuf_max}
467 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf} 623 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf}
468 ) { 624 ) {
469 $! = &Errno::ENOSPC; return $self->error; 625 $! = &Errno::ENOSPC;
626 $self->error;
470 } 627 }
471 628
472 return if $self->{in_drain}; 629 return if $self->{in_drain};
473 local $self->{in_drain} = 1; 630 local $self->{in_drain} = 1;
474 631
475 while (my $len = length $self->{rbuf}) { 632 while (my $len = length $self->{rbuf}) {
476 no strict 'refs'; 633 no strict 'refs';
477 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{queue} }) { 634 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) {
478 unless ($cb->($self)) { 635 unless ($cb->($self)) {
479 if ($self->{eof}) { 636 if ($self->{_eof}) {
480 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming) 637 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming)
481 $! = &Errno::EPIPE; return $self->error; 638 $! = &Errno::EPIPE;
639 $self->error;
482 } 640 }
483 641
484 unshift @{ $self->{queue} }, $cb; 642 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
485 return; 643 return;
486 } 644 }
487 } elsif ($self->{on_read}) { 645 } elsif ($self->{on_read}) {
488 $self->{on_read}($self); 646 $self->{on_read}($self);
489 647
490 if ( 648 if (
491 $self->{eof} # if no further data will arrive 649 $self->{_eof} # if no further data will arrive
492 && $len == length $self->{rbuf} # and no data has been consumed 650 && $len == length $self->{rbuf} # and no data has been consumed
493 && !@{ $self->{queue} } # and the queue is still empty 651 && !@{ $self->{_queue} } # and the queue is still empty
494 && $self->{on_read} # and we still want to read data 652 && $self->{on_read} # and we still want to read data
495 ) { 653 ) {
496 # then no progress can be made 654 # then no progress can be made
497 $! = &Errno::EPIPE; return $self->error; 655 $! = &Errno::EPIPE;
656 $self->error;
498 } 657 }
499 } else { 658 } else {
500 # read side becomes idle 659 # read side becomes idle
501 delete $self->{rw}; 660 delete $self->{_rw};
502 return; 661 return;
503 } 662 }
504 } 663 }
505 664
506 if ($self->{eof}) { 665 if ($self->{_eof}) {
507 $self->_shutdown; 666 $self->_shutdown;
508 $self->{on_eof}($self) 667 $self->{on_eof}($self)
509 if $self->{on_eof}; 668 if $self->{on_eof};
510 } 669 }
511} 670}
577 736
578 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read") 737 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read")
579 ->($self, $cb, @_); 738 ->($self, $cb, @_);
580 } 739 }
581 740
582 push @{ $self->{queue} }, $cb; 741 push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
583 $self->_drain_rbuf; 742 $self->_drain_rbuf;
584} 743}
585 744
586sub unshift_read { 745sub unshift_read {
587 my $self = shift; 746 my $self = shift;
593 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::unshift_read") 752 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::unshift_read")
594 ->($self, $cb, @_); 753 ->($self, $cb, @_);
595 } 754 }
596 755
597 756
598 unshift @{ $self->{queue} }, $cb; 757 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
599 $self->_drain_rbuf; 758 $self->_drain_rbuf;
600} 759}
601 760
602=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb) 761=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb)
603 762
610Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to 769Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to
611drop by and tell us): 770drop by and tell us):
612 771
613=over 4 772=over 4
614 773
615=item chunk => $octets, $cb->($self, $data) 774=item chunk => $octets, $cb->($handle, $data)
616 775
617Invoke the callback only once C<$octets> bytes have been read. Pass the 776Invoke the callback only once C<$octets> bytes have been read. Pass the
618data read to the callback. The callback will never be called with less 777data read to the callback. The callback will never be called with less
619data. 778data.
620 779
643 802
644sub unshift_read_chunk { 803sub unshift_read_chunk {
645 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $_[1], $_[2]); 804 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $_[1], $_[2]);
646} 805}
647 806
648=item line => [$eol, ]$cb->($self, $line, $eol) 807=item line => [$eol, ]$cb->($handle, $line, $eol)
649 808
650The callback will be called only once a full line (including the end of 809The callback will be called only once a full line (including the end of
651line marker, C<$eol>) has been read. This line (excluding the end of line 810line marker, C<$eol>) has been read. This line (excluding the end of line
652marker) will be passed to the callback as second argument (C<$line>), and 811marker) will be passed to the callback as second argument (C<$line>), and
653the end of line marker as the third argument (C<$eol>). 812the end of line marker as the third argument (C<$eol>).
690sub unshift_read_line { 849sub unshift_read_line {
691 my $self = shift; 850 my $self = shift;
692 $self->unshift_read (line => @_); 851 $self->unshift_read (line => @_);
693} 852}
694 853
695=item netstring => $cb->($string) 854=item netstring => $cb->($handle, $string)
696 855
697A netstring (http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not an endorsement). 856A netstring (http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not an endorsement).
698 857
699Throws an error with C<$!> set to EBADMSG on format violations. 858Throws an error with C<$!> set to EBADMSG on format violations.
700 859
728 887
729 1 888 1
730 } 889 }
731}; 890};
732 891
892=item regex => $accept[, $reject[, $skip], $cb->($handle, $data)
893
894Makes a regex match against the regex object C<$accept> and returns
895everything up to and including the match.
896
897Example: read a single line terminated by '\n'.
898
899 $handle->push_read (regex => qr<\n>, sub { ... });
900
901If C<$reject> is given and not undef, then it determines when the data is
902to be rejected: it is matched against the data when the C<$accept> regex
903does not match and generates an C<EBADMSG> error when it matches. This is
904useful to quickly reject wrong data (to avoid waiting for a timeout or a
905receive buffer overflow).
906
907Example: expect a single decimal number followed by whitespace, reject
908anything else (not the use of an anchor).
909
910 $handle->push_read (regex => qr<^[0-9]+\s>, qr<[^0-9]>, sub { ... });
911
912If C<$skip> is given and not C<undef>, then it will be matched against
913the receive buffer when neither C<$accept> nor C<$reject> match,
914and everything preceding and including the match will be accepted
915unconditionally. This is useful to skip large amounts of data that you
916know cannot be matched, so that the C<$accept> or C<$reject> regex do not
917have to start matching from the beginning. This is purely an optimisation
918and is usually worth only when you expect more than a few kilobytes.
919
920Example: expect a http header, which ends at C<\015\012\015\012>. Since we
921expect the header to be very large (it isn't in practise, but...), we use
922a skip regex to skip initial portions. The skip regex is tricky in that
923it only accepts something not ending in either \015 or \012, as these are
924required for the accept regex.
925
926 $handle->push_read (regex =>
927 qr<\015\012\015\012>,
928 undef, # no reject
929 qr<^.*[^\015\012]>,
930 sub { ... });
931
932=cut
933
934register_read_type regex => sub {
935 my ($self, $cb, $accept, $reject, $skip) = @_;
936
937 my $data;
938 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf};
939
940 sub {
941 # accept
942 if ($$rbuf =~ $accept) {
943 $data .= substr $$rbuf, 0, $+[0], "";
944 $cb->($self, $data);
945 return 1;
946 }
947
948 # reject
949 if ($reject && $$rbuf =~ $reject) {
950 $! = &Errno::EBADMSG;
951 $self->error;
952 }
953
954 # skip
955 if ($skip && $$rbuf =~ $skip) {
956 $data .= substr $$rbuf, 0, $+[0], "";
957 }
958
959 ()
960 }
961};
962
963=item json => $cb->($handle, $hash_or_arrayref)
964
965Reads a JSON object or array, decodes it and passes it to the callback.
966
967If a C<json> object was passed to the constructor, then that will be used
968for the final decode, otherwise it will create a JSON coder expecting UTF-8.
969
970This read type uses the incremental parser available with JSON version
9712.09 (and JSON::XS version 2.2) and above. You have to provide a
972dependency on your own: this module will load the JSON module, but
973AnyEvent does not depend on it itself.
974
975Since JSON texts are fully self-delimiting, the C<json> read and write
976types are an ideal simple RPC protocol: just exchange JSON datagrams. See
977the C<json> write type description, above, for an actual example.
978
979=cut
980
981register_read_type json => sub {
982 my ($self, $cb, $accept, $reject, $skip) = @_;
983
984 require JSON;
985
986 my $data;
987 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf};
988
989 my $json = $self->{json} ||= JSON->new->utf8;
990
991 sub {
992 my $ref = $json->incr_parse ($self->{rbuf});
993
994 if ($ref) {
995 $self->{rbuf} = $json->incr_text;
996 $json->incr_text = "";
997 $cb->($self, $ref);
998
999 1
1000 } else {
1001 $self->{rbuf} = "";
1002 ()
1003 }
1004 }
1005};
1006
733=back 1007=back
734 1008
735=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_read_type type => $coderef->($self, $cb, @args) 1009=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_read_type type => $coderef->($handle, $cb, @args)
736 1010
737This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_read>. 1011This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_read>.
738 1012
739Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_read> will invoke the code 1013Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_read> will invoke the code
740reference with the handle object, the callback and the remaining 1014reference with the handle object, the callback and the remaining
742 1016
743The code reference is supposed to return a callback (usually a closure) 1017The code reference is supposed to return a callback (usually a closure)
744that works as a plain read callback (see C<< ->push_read ($cb) >>). 1018that works as a plain read callback (see C<< ->push_read ($cb) >>).
745 1019
746It should invoke the passed callback when it is done reading (remember to 1020It should invoke the passed callback when it is done reading (remember to
747pass C<$self> as first argument as all other callbacks do that). 1021pass C<$handle> as first argument as all other callbacks do that).
748 1022
749Note that this is a function, and all types registered this way will be 1023Note that this is a function, and all types registered this way will be
750global, so try to use unique names. 1024global, so try to use unique names.
751 1025
752For examples, see the source of this module (F<perldoc -m AnyEvent::Handle>, 1026For examples, see the source of this module (F<perldoc -m AnyEvent::Handle>,
764=cut 1038=cut
765 1039
766sub stop_read { 1040sub stop_read {
767 my ($self) = @_; 1041 my ($self) = @_;
768 1042
769 delete $self->{rw}; 1043 delete $self->{_rw};
770} 1044}
771 1045
772sub start_read { 1046sub start_read {
773 my ($self) = @_; 1047 my ($self) = @_;
774 1048
775 unless ($self->{rw} || $self->{eof}) { 1049 unless ($self->{_rw} || $self->{_eof}) {
776 Scalar::Util::weaken $self; 1050 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
777 1051
778 $self->{rw} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "r", cb => sub { 1052 $self->{_rw} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "r", cb => sub {
779 my $rbuf = $self->{filter_r} ? \my $buf : \$self->{rbuf}; 1053 my $rbuf = $self->{filter_r} ? \my $buf : \$self->{rbuf};
780 my $len = sysread $self->{fh}, $$rbuf, $self->{read_size} || 8192, length $$rbuf; 1054 my $len = sysread $self->{fh}, $$rbuf, $self->{read_size} || 8192, length $$rbuf;
781 1055
782 if ($len > 0) { 1056 if ($len > 0) {
1057 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now;
1058
783 $self->{filter_r} 1059 $self->{filter_r}
784 ? $self->{filter_r}->($self, $rbuf) 1060 ? $self->{filter_r}->($self, $rbuf)
785 : $self->_drain_rbuf; 1061 : $self->_drain_rbuf;
786 1062
787 } elsif (defined $len) { 1063 } elsif (defined $len) {
788 delete $self->{rw}; 1064 delete $self->{_rw};
1065 delete $self->{_ww};
1066 delete $self->{_tw};
789 $self->{eof} = 1; 1067 $self->{_eof} = 1;
790 $self->_drain_rbuf; 1068 $self->_drain_rbuf;
791 1069
792 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != &AnyEvent::Util::WSAWOULDBLOCK) { 1070 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
793 return $self->error; 1071 return $self->error;
794 } 1072 }
795 }); 1073 });
796 } 1074 }
797} 1075}
798 1076
799sub _dotls { 1077sub _dotls {
800 my ($self) = @_; 1078 my ($self) = @_;
801 1079
802 if (length $self->{tls_wbuf}) { 1080 if (length $self->{_tls_wbuf}) {
803 while ((my $len = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{tls_wbuf})) > 0) { 1081 while ((my $len = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{_tls_wbuf})) > 0) {
804 substr $self->{tls_wbuf}, 0, $len, ""; 1082 substr $self->{_tls_wbuf}, 0, $len, "";
805 } 1083 }
806 } 1084 }
807 1085
808 if (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{tls_wbio}))) { 1086 if (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) {
809 $self->{wbuf} .= $buf; 1087 $self->{wbuf} .= $buf;
810 $self->_drain_wbuf; 1088 $self->_drain_wbuf;
811 } 1089 }
812 1090
813 while (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) { 1091 while (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) {
838The first argument is the same as the C<tls> constructor argument (either 1116The first argument is the same as the C<tls> constructor argument (either
839C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object). 1117C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object).
840 1118
841The second argument is the optional C<Net::SSLeay::CTX> object that is 1119The second argument is the optional C<Net::SSLeay::CTX> object that is
842used when AnyEvent::Handle has to create its own TLS connection object. 1120used when AnyEvent::Handle has to create its own TLS connection object.
1121
1122The TLS connection object will end up in C<< $handle->{tls} >> after this
1123call and can be used or changed to your liking. Note that the handshake
1124might have already started when this function returns.
843 1125
844=cut 1126=cut
845 1127
846# TODO: maybe document... 1128# TODO: maybe document...
847sub starttls { 1129sub starttls {
866 # http://www.mail-archive.com/openssl-dev@openssl.org/msg22420.html 1148 # http://www.mail-archive.com/openssl-dev@openssl.org/msg22420.html
867 Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($self->{tls}, 1149 Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($self->{tls},
868 (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE () } || 1) 1150 (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE () } || 1)
869 | (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER () } || 2)); 1151 | (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER () } || 2));
870 1152
871 $self->{tls_rbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ()); 1153 $self->{_rbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ());
872 $self->{tls_wbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ()); 1154 $self->{_wbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ());
873 1155
874 Net::SSLeay::set_bio ($ssl, $self->{tls_rbio}, $self->{tls_wbio}); 1156 Net::SSLeay::set_bio ($ssl, $self->{_rbio}, $self->{_wbio});
875 1157
876 $self->{filter_w} = sub { 1158 $self->{filter_w} = sub {
877 $_[0]{tls_wbuf} .= ${$_[1]}; 1159 $_[0]{_tls_wbuf} .= ${$_[1]};
878 &_dotls; 1160 &_dotls;
879 }; 1161 };
880 $self->{filter_r} = sub { 1162 $self->{filter_r} = sub {
881 Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($_[0]{tls_rbio}, ${$_[1]}); 1163 Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($_[0]{_rbio}, ${$_[1]});
882 &_dotls; 1164 &_dotls;
883 }; 1165 };
884} 1166}
885 1167
886=item $handle->stoptls 1168=item $handle->stoptls
892 1174
893sub stoptls { 1175sub stoptls {
894 my ($self) = @_; 1176 my ($self) = @_;
895 1177
896 Net::SSLeay::free (delete $self->{tls}) if $self->{tls}; 1178 Net::SSLeay::free (delete $self->{tls}) if $self->{tls};
1179
897 delete $self->{tls_rbio}; 1180 delete $self->{_rbio};
898 delete $self->{tls_wbio}; 1181 delete $self->{_wbio};
899 delete $self->{tls_wbuf}; 1182 delete $self->{_tls_wbuf};
900 delete $self->{filter_r}; 1183 delete $self->{filter_r};
901 delete $self->{filter_w}; 1184 delete $self->{filter_w};
902} 1185}
903 1186
904sub DESTROY { 1187sub DESTROY {
942 } 1225 }
943} 1226}
944 1227
945=back 1228=back
946 1229
1230=head1 SUBCLASSING AnyEvent::Handle
1231
1232In many cases, you might want to subclass AnyEvent::Handle.
1233
1234To make this easier, a given version of AnyEvent::Handle uses these
1235conventions:
1236
1237=over 4
1238
1239=item * all constructor arguments become object members.
1240
1241At least initially, when you pass a C<tls>-argument to the constructor it
1242will end up in C<< $handle->{tls} >>. Those members might be changes or
1243mutated later on (for example C<tls> will hold the TLS connection object).
1244
1245=item * other object member names are prefixed with an C<_>.
1246
1247All object members not explicitly documented (internal use) are prefixed
1248with an underscore character, so the remaining non-C<_>-namespace is free
1249for use for subclasses.
1250
1251=item * all members not documented here and not prefixed with an underscore
1252are free to use in subclasses.
1253
1254Of course, new versions of AnyEvent::Handle may introduce more "public"
1255member variables, but thats just life, at least it is documented.
1256
1257=back
1258
947=head1 AUTHOR 1259=head1 AUTHOR
948 1260
949Robin Redeker C<< <elmex at ta-sa.org> >>, Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>. 1261Robin Redeker C<< <elmex at ta-sa.org> >>, Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>.
950 1262
951=cut 1263=cut

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