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Comparing AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent/Handle.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.46 by root, Thu May 29 00:22:36 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.64 by root, Fri Jun 6 11:01:17 2008 UTC

14 14
15AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent 15AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent
16 16
17=cut 17=cut
18 18
19our $VERSION = '0.04'; 19our $VERSION = 4.15;
20 20
21=head1 SYNOPSIS 21=head1 SYNOPSIS
22 22
23 use AnyEvent; 23 use AnyEvent;
24 use AnyEvent::Handle; 24 use AnyEvent::Handle;
75NOTE: The filehandle will be set to non-blocking (using 75NOTE: The filehandle will be set to non-blocking (using
76AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking). 76AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking).
77 77
78=item on_eof => $cb->($handle) 78=item on_eof => $cb->($handle)
79 79
80Set the callback to be called on EOF. 80Set the callback to be called when an end-of-file condition is detcted,
81i.e. in the case of a socket, when the other side has closed the
82connection cleanly.
81 83
82While not mandatory, it is highly recommended to set an eof callback, 84While not mandatory, it is highly recommended to set an eof callback,
83otherwise you might end up with a closed socket while you are still 85otherwise you might end up with a closed socket while you are still
84waiting for data. 86waiting for data.
85 87
86=item on_error => $cb->($handle) 88=item on_error => $cb->($handle, $fatal)
87 89
88This is the fatal error callback, that is called when, well, a fatal error 90This is the error callback, which is called when, well, some error
89occurs, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to connect 91occured, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to
90or a read error. 92connect or a read error.
91 93
92The object will not be in a usable state when this callback has been 94Some errors are fatal (which is indicated by C<$fatal> being true). On
93called. 95fatal errors the handle object will be shut down and will not be
96usable. Non-fatal errors can be retried by simply returning, but it is
97recommended to simply ignore this parameter and instead abondon the handle
98object when this callback is invoked.
94 99
95On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system 100On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system
96error (or C<ENOSPC>, C<EPIPE>, C<ETIMEDOUT> or C<EBADMSG>). 101error (or C<ENOSPC>, C<EPIPE>, C<ETIMEDOUT> or C<EBADMSG>).
97 102
98The callback should throw an exception. If it returns, then
99AnyEvent::Handle will C<croak> for you.
100
101While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as 103While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as
102you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls 104you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls
103die. 105C<croak>.
104 106
105=item on_read => $cb->($handle) 107=item on_read => $cb->($handle)
106 108
107This sets the default read callback, which is called when data arrives 109This sets the default read callback, which is called when data arrives
108and no read request is in the queue. 110and no read request is in the queue (unlike read queue callbacks, this
111callback will only be called when at least one octet of data is in the
112read buffer).
109 113
110To access (and remove data from) the read buffer, use the C<< ->rbuf >> 114To access (and remove data from) the read buffer, use the C<< ->rbuf >>
111method or access the C<$handle->{rbuf}> member directly. 115method or access the C<$handle->{rbuf}> member directly.
112 116
113When an EOF condition is detected then AnyEvent::Handle will first try to 117When an EOF condition is detected then AnyEvent::Handle will first try to
163 167
164Sets the amount of bytes (default: C<0>) that make up an "empty" write 168Sets the amount of bytes (default: C<0>) that make up an "empty" write
165buffer: If the write reaches this size or gets even samller it is 169buffer: If the write reaches this size or gets even samller it is
166considered empty. 170considered empty.
167 171
172=item linger => <seconds>
173
174If non-zero (default: C<3600>), then the destructor of the
175AnyEvent::Handle object will check wether there is still outstanding write
176data and will install a watcher that will write out this data. No errors
177will be reported (this mostly matches how the operating system treats
178outstanding data at socket close time).
179
180This will not work for partial TLS data that could not yet been
181encoded. This data will be lost.
182
168=item tls => "accept" | "connect" | Net::SSLeay::SSL object 183=item tls => "accept" | "connect" | Net::SSLeay::SSL object
169 184
170When this parameter is given, it enables TLS (SSL) mode, that means it 185When this parameter is given, it enables TLS (SSL) mode, that means it
171will start making tls handshake and will transparently encrypt/decrypt 186will start making tls handshake and will transparently encrypt/decrypt
172data. 187data.
222 if ($self->{tls}) { 237 if ($self->{tls}) {
223 require Net::SSLeay; 238 require Net::SSLeay;
224 $self->starttls (delete $self->{tls}, delete $self->{tls_ctx}); 239 $self->starttls (delete $self->{tls}, delete $self->{tls_ctx});
225 } 240 }
226 241
227# $self->on_eof (delete $self->{on_eof} ) if $self->{on_eof}; # nop
228# $self->on_error (delete $self->{on_error}) if $self->{on_error}; # nop
229# $self->on_read (delete $self->{on_read} ) if $self->{on_read}; # nop
230 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain};
231
232 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now; 242 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now;
233 $self->_timeout; 243 $self->_timeout;
234 244
235 $self->start_read; 245 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain};
236 246
237 $self 247 $self
238} 248}
239 249
240sub _shutdown { 250sub _shutdown {
242 252
243 delete $self->{_tw}; 253 delete $self->{_tw};
244 delete $self->{_rw}; 254 delete $self->{_rw};
245 delete $self->{_ww}; 255 delete $self->{_ww};
246 delete $self->{fh}; 256 delete $self->{fh};
247}
248 257
258 $self->stoptls;
259}
260
249sub error { 261sub _error {
250 my ($self) = @_; 262 my ($self, $errno, $fatal) = @_;
251 263
252 {
253 local $!;
254 $self->_shutdown; 264 $self->_shutdown
255 } 265 if $fatal;
256 266
257 $self->{on_error}($self) 267 $! = $errno;
268
258 if $self->{on_error}; 269 if ($self->{on_error}) {
259 270 $self->{on_error}($self, $fatal);
271 } else {
260 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught fatal error: $!"; 272 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught error: $!";
273 }
261} 274}
262 275
263=item $fh = $handle->fh 276=item $fh = $handle->fh
264 277
265This method returns the file handle of the L<AnyEvent::Handle> object. 278This method returns the file handle of the L<AnyEvent::Handle> object.
329 # now or in the past already? 342 # now or in the past already?
330 if ($after <= 0) { 343 if ($after <= 0) {
331 $self->{_activity} = $NOW; 344 $self->{_activity} = $NOW;
332 345
333 if ($self->{on_timeout}) { 346 if ($self->{on_timeout}) {
334 $self->{on_timeout}->($self); 347 $self->{on_timeout}($self);
335 } else { 348 } else {
336 $! = Errno::ETIMEDOUT; 349 $self->_error (&Errno::ETIMEDOUT);
337 $self->error;
338 } 350 }
339 351
340 # callbakx could have changed timeout value, optimise 352 # callback could have changed timeout value, optimise
341 return unless $self->{timeout}; 353 return unless $self->{timeout};
342 354
343 # calculate new after 355 # calculate new after
344 $after = $self->{timeout}; 356 $after = $self->{timeout};
345 } 357 }
346 358
347 Scalar::Util::weaken $self; 359 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
360 return unless $self; # ->error could have destroyed $self
348 361
349 $self->{_tw} ||= AnyEvent->timer (after => $after, cb => sub { 362 $self->{_tw} ||= AnyEvent->timer (after => $after, cb => sub {
350 delete $self->{_tw}; 363 delete $self->{_tw};
351 $self->_timeout; 364 $self->_timeout;
352 }); 365 });
415 if $self->{low_water_mark} >= length $self->{wbuf} 428 if $self->{low_water_mark} >= length $self->{wbuf}
416 && $self->{on_drain}; 429 && $self->{on_drain};
417 430
418 delete $self->{_ww} unless length $self->{wbuf}; 431 delete $self->{_ww} unless length $self->{wbuf};
419 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) { 432 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
420 $self->error; 433 $self->_error ($!, 1);
421 } 434 }
422 }; 435 };
423 436
424 # try to write data immediately 437 # try to write data immediately
425 $cb->(); 438 $cb->();
445 @_ = ($WH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_write") 458 @_ = ($WH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_write")
446 ->($self, @_); 459 ->($self, @_);
447 } 460 }
448 461
449 if ($self->{filter_w}) { 462 if ($self->{filter_w}) {
450 $self->{filter_w}->($self, \$_[0]); 463 $self->{filter_w}($self, \$_[0]);
451 } else { 464 } else {
452 $self->{wbuf} .= $_[0]; 465 $self->{wbuf} .= $_[0];
453 $self->_drain_wbuf; 466 $self->_drain_wbuf;
454 } 467 }
455} 468}
456 469
457=item $handle->push_write (type => @args) 470=item $handle->push_write (type => @args)
458 471
459=item $handle->unshift_write (type => @args)
460
461Instead of formatting your data yourself, you can also let this module do 472Instead of formatting your data yourself, you can also let this module do
462the job by specifying a type and type-specific arguments. 473the job by specifying a type and type-specific arguments.
463 474
464Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to 475Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to
465drop by and tell us): 476drop by and tell us):
469=item netstring => $string 480=item netstring => $string
470 481
471Formats the given value as netstring 482Formats the given value as netstring
472(http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not a recommendation to use them). 483(http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not a recommendation to use them).
473 484
474=back
475
476=cut 485=cut
477 486
478register_write_type netstring => sub { 487register_write_type netstring => sub {
479 my ($self, $string) = @_; 488 my ($self, $string) = @_;
480 489
481 sprintf "%d:%s,", (length $string), $string 490 sprintf "%d:%s,", (length $string), $string
491};
492
493=item packstring => $format, $data
494
495An octet string prefixed with an encoded length. The encoding C<$format>
496uses the same format as a Perl C<pack> format, but must specify a single
497integer only (only one of C<cCsSlLqQiInNvVjJw> is allowed, plus an
498optional C<!>, C<< < >> or C<< > >> modifier).
499
500=cut
501
502register_write_type packstring => sub {
503 my ($self, $format, $string) = @_;
504
505 pack "$format/a", $string
482}; 506};
483 507
484=item json => $array_or_hashref 508=item json => $array_or_hashref
485 509
486Encodes the given hash or array reference into a JSON object. Unless you 510Encodes the given hash or array reference into a JSON object. Unless you
520 544
521 $self->{json} ? $self->{json}->encode ($ref) 545 $self->{json} ? $self->{json}->encode ($ref)
522 : JSON::encode_json ($ref) 546 : JSON::encode_json ($ref)
523}; 547};
524 548
549=item storable => $reference
550
551Freezes the given reference using L<Storable> and writes it to the
552handle. Uses the C<nfreeze> format.
553
554=cut
555
556register_write_type storable => sub {
557 my ($self, $ref) = @_;
558
559 require Storable;
560
561 pack "w/a", Storable::nfreeze ($ref)
562};
563
564=back
565
525=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_write_type type => $coderef->($handle, @args) 566=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_write_type type => $coderef->($handle, @args)
526 567
527This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_write>. 568This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_write>.
528Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will invoke the code 569Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will invoke the code
529reference with the handle object and the remaining arguments. 570reference with the handle object and the remaining arguments.
554enough is there) from the read buffer (C<< $handle->rbuf >>) if you want 595enough is there) from the read buffer (C<< $handle->rbuf >>) if you want
555or not. 596or not.
556 597
557In the more complex case, you want to queue multiple callbacks. In this 598In the more complex case, you want to queue multiple callbacks. In this
558case, AnyEvent::Handle will call the first queued callback each time new 599case, AnyEvent::Handle will call the first queued callback each time new
559data arrives and removes it when it has done its job (see C<push_read>, 600data arrives (also the first time it is queued) and removes it when it has
560below). 601done its job (see C<push_read>, below).
561 602
562This way you can, for example, push three line-reads, followed by reading 603This way you can, for example, push three line-reads, followed by reading
563a chunk of data, and AnyEvent::Handle will execute them in order. 604a chunk of data, and AnyEvent::Handle will execute them in order.
564 605
565Example 1: EPP protocol parser. EPP sends 4 byte length info, followed by 606Example 1: EPP protocol parser. EPP sends 4 byte length info, followed by
566the specified number of bytes which give an XML datagram. 607the specified number of bytes which give an XML datagram.
567 608
568 # in the default state, expect some header bytes 609 # in the default state, expect some header bytes
569 $handle->on_read (sub { 610 $handle->on_read (sub {
570 # some data is here, now queue the length-header-read (4 octets) 611 # some data is here, now queue the length-header-read (4 octets)
571 shift->unshift_read_chunk (4, sub { 612 shift->unshift_read (chunk => 4, sub {
572 # header arrived, decode 613 # header arrived, decode
573 my $len = unpack "N", $_[1]; 614 my $len = unpack "N", $_[1];
574 615
575 # now read the payload 616 # now read the payload
576 shift->unshift_read_chunk ($len, sub { 617 shift->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub {
577 my $xml = $_[1]; 618 my $xml = $_[1];
578 # handle xml 619 # handle xml
579 }); 620 });
580 }); 621 });
581 }); 622 });
588 629
589 # request one 630 # request one
590 $handle->push_write ("request 1\015\012"); 631 $handle->push_write ("request 1\015\012");
591 632
592 # we expect "ERROR" or "OK" as response, so push a line read 633 # we expect "ERROR" or "OK" as response, so push a line read
593 $handle->push_read_line (sub { 634 $handle->push_read (line => sub {
594 # if we got an "OK", we have to _prepend_ another line, 635 # if we got an "OK", we have to _prepend_ another line,
595 # so it will be read before the second request reads its 64 bytes 636 # so it will be read before the second request reads its 64 bytes
596 # which are already in the queue when this callback is called 637 # which are already in the queue when this callback is called
597 # we don't do this in case we got an error 638 # we don't do this in case we got an error
598 if ($_[1] eq "OK") { 639 if ($_[1] eq "OK") {
599 $_[0]->unshift_read_line (sub { 640 $_[0]->unshift_read (line => sub {
600 my $response = $_[1]; 641 my $response = $_[1];
601 ... 642 ...
602 }); 643 });
603 } 644 }
604 }); 645 });
605 646
606 # request two 647 # request two
607 $handle->push_write ("request 2\015\012"); 648 $handle->push_write ("request 2\015\012");
608 649
609 # simply read 64 bytes, always 650 # simply read 64 bytes, always
610 $handle->push_read_chunk (64, sub { 651 $handle->push_read (chunk => 64, sub {
611 my $response = $_[1]; 652 my $response = $_[1];
612 ... 653 ...
613 }); 654 });
614 655
615=over 4 656=over 4
616 657
617=cut 658=cut
618 659
619sub _drain_rbuf { 660sub _drain_rbuf {
620 my ($self) = @_; 661 my ($self) = @_;
662
663 local $self->{_in_drain} = 1;
621 664
622 if ( 665 if (
623 defined $self->{rbuf_max} 666 defined $self->{rbuf_max}
624 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf} 667 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf}
625 ) { 668 ) {
626 $! = &Errno::ENOSPC; 669 return $self->_error (&Errno::ENOSPC, 1);
627 $self->error;
628 } 670 }
629 671
630 return if $self->{in_drain}; 672 while () {
631 local $self->{in_drain} = 1;
632
633 while (my $len = length $self->{rbuf}) {
634 no strict 'refs'; 673 no strict 'refs';
674
675 my $len = length $self->{rbuf};
676
635 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) { 677 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) {
636 unless ($cb->($self)) { 678 unless ($cb->($self)) {
637 if ($self->{_eof}) { 679 if ($self->{_eof}) {
638 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming) 680 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming)
639 $! = &Errno::EPIPE; 681 $self->_error (&Errno::EPIPE, 1), last;
640 $self->error;
641 } 682 }
642 683
643 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 684 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
644 return; 685 last;
645 } 686 }
646 } elsif ($self->{on_read}) { 687 } elsif ($self->{on_read}) {
688 last unless $len;
689
647 $self->{on_read}($self); 690 $self->{on_read}($self);
648 691
649 if ( 692 if (
650 $self->{_eof} # if no further data will arrive
651 && $len == length $self->{rbuf} # and no data has been consumed 693 $len == length $self->{rbuf} # if no data has been consumed
652 && !@{ $self->{_queue} } # and the queue is still empty 694 && !@{ $self->{_queue} } # and the queue is still empty
653 && $self->{on_read} # and we still want to read data 695 && $self->{on_read} # but we still have on_read
654 ) { 696 ) {
697 # no further data will arrive
655 # then no progress can be made 698 # so no progress can be made
656 $! = &Errno::EPIPE; 699 $self->_error (&Errno::EPIPE, 1), last
657 $self->error; 700 if $self->{_eof};
701
702 last; # more data might arrive
658 } 703 }
659 } else { 704 } else {
660 # read side becomes idle 705 # read side becomes idle
661 delete $self->{_rw}; 706 delete $self->{_rw};
662 return; 707 last;
663 } 708 }
664 } 709 }
665 710
666 if ($self->{_eof}) {
667 $self->_shutdown;
668 $self->{on_eof}($self) 711 $self->{on_eof}($self)
669 if $self->{on_eof}; 712 if $self->{_eof} && $self->{on_eof};
713
714 # may need to restart read watcher
715 unless ($self->{_rw}) {
716 $self->start_read
717 if $self->{on_read} || @{ $self->{_queue} };
670 } 718 }
671} 719}
672 720
673=item $handle->on_read ($cb) 721=item $handle->on_read ($cb)
674 722
680 728
681sub on_read { 729sub on_read {
682 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 730 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
683 731
684 $self->{on_read} = $cb; 732 $self->{on_read} = $cb;
733 $self->_drain_rbuf if $cb && !$self->{_in_drain};
685} 734}
686 735
687=item $handle->rbuf 736=item $handle->rbuf
688 737
689Returns the read buffer (as a modifiable lvalue). 738Returns the read buffer (as a modifiable lvalue).
738 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read") 787 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read")
739 ->($self, $cb, @_); 788 ->($self, $cb, @_);
740 } 789 }
741 790
742 push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 791 push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
743 $self->_drain_rbuf; 792 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain};
744} 793}
745 794
746sub unshift_read { 795sub unshift_read {
747 my $self = shift; 796 my $self = shift;
748 my $cb = pop; 797 my $cb = pop;
754 ->($self, $cb, @_); 803 ->($self, $cb, @_);
755 } 804 }
756 805
757 806
758 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 807 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
759 $self->_drain_rbuf; 808 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain};
760} 809}
761 810
762=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb) 811=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb)
763 812
764=item $handle->unshift_read (type => @args, $cb) 813=item $handle->unshift_read (type => @args, $cb)
849 898
850sub unshift_read_line { 899sub unshift_read_line {
851 my $self = shift; 900 my $self = shift;
852 $self->unshift_read (line => @_); 901 $self->unshift_read (line => @_);
853} 902}
854
855=item netstring => $cb->($handle, $string)
856
857A netstring (http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not an endorsement).
858
859Throws an error with C<$!> set to EBADMSG on format violations.
860
861=cut
862
863register_read_type netstring => sub {
864 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
865
866 sub {
867 unless ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/^(0|[1-9][0-9]*)://) {
868 if ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ /[^0-9]/) {
869 $! = &Errno::EBADMSG;
870 $self->error;
871 }
872 return;
873 }
874
875 my $len = $1;
876
877 $self->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub {
878 my $string = $_[1];
879 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => 1, sub {
880 if ($_[1] eq ",") {
881 $cb->($_[0], $string);
882 } else {
883 $! = &Errno::EBADMSG;
884 $self->error;
885 }
886 });
887 });
888
889 1
890 }
891};
892 903
893=item regex => $accept[, $reject[, $skip], $cb->($handle, $data) 904=item regex => $accept[, $reject[, $skip], $cb->($handle, $data)
894 905
895Makes a regex match against the regex object C<$accept> and returns 906Makes a regex match against the regex object C<$accept> and returns
896everything up to and including the match. 907everything up to and including the match.
946 return 1; 957 return 1;
947 } 958 }
948 959
949 # reject 960 # reject
950 if ($reject && $$rbuf =~ $reject) { 961 if ($reject && $$rbuf =~ $reject) {
951 $! = &Errno::EBADMSG; 962 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG);
952 $self->error;
953 } 963 }
954 964
955 # skip 965 # skip
956 if ($skip && $$rbuf =~ $skip) { 966 if ($skip && $$rbuf =~ $skip) {
957 $data .= substr $$rbuf, 0, $+[0], ""; 967 $data .= substr $$rbuf, 0, $+[0], "";
959 969
960 () 970 ()
961 } 971 }
962}; 972};
963 973
974=item netstring => $cb->($handle, $string)
975
976A netstring (http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not an endorsement).
977
978Throws an error with C<$!> set to EBADMSG on format violations.
979
980=cut
981
982register_read_type netstring => sub {
983 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
984
985 sub {
986 unless ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/^(0|[1-9][0-9]*)://) {
987 if ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ /[^0-9]/) {
988 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG);
989 }
990 return;
991 }
992
993 my $len = $1;
994
995 $self->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub {
996 my $string = $_[1];
997 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => 1, sub {
998 if ($_[1] eq ",") {
999 $cb->($_[0], $string);
1000 } else {
1001 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG);
1002 }
1003 });
1004 });
1005
1006 1
1007 }
1008};
1009
1010=item packstring => $format, $cb->($handle, $string)
1011
1012An octet string prefixed with an encoded length. The encoding C<$format>
1013uses the same format as a Perl C<pack> format, but must specify a single
1014integer only (only one of C<cCsSlLqQiInNvVjJw> is allowed, plus an
1015optional C<!>, C<< < >> or C<< > >> modifier).
1016
1017DNS over TCP uses a prefix of C<n>, EPP uses a prefix of C<N>.
1018
1019Example: read a block of data prefixed by its length in BER-encoded
1020format (very efficient).
1021
1022 $handle->push_read (packstring => "w", sub {
1023 my ($handle, $data) = @_;
1024 });
1025
1026=cut
1027
1028register_read_type packstring => sub {
1029 my ($self, $cb, $format) = @_;
1030
1031 sub {
1032 # when we can use 5.10 we can use ".", but for 5.8 we use the re-pack method
1033 defined (my $len = eval { unpack $format, $_[0]->{rbuf} })
1034 or return;
1035
1036 # remove prefix
1037 substr $_[0]->{rbuf}, 0, (length pack $format, $len), "";
1038
1039 # read rest
1040 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $len, $cb);
1041
1042 1
1043 }
1044};
1045
964=item json => $cb->($handle, $hash_or_arrayref) 1046=item json => $cb->($handle, $hash_or_arrayref)
965 1047
966Reads a JSON object or array, decodes it and passes it to the callback. 1048Reads a JSON object or array, decodes it and passes it to the callback.
967 1049
968If a C<json> object was passed to the constructor, then that will be used 1050If a C<json> object was passed to the constructor, then that will be used
978the C<json> write type description, above, for an actual example. 1060the C<json> write type description, above, for an actual example.
979 1061
980=cut 1062=cut
981 1063
982register_read_type json => sub { 1064register_read_type json => sub {
983 my ($self, $cb, $accept, $reject, $skip) = @_; 1065 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
984 1066
985 require JSON; 1067 require JSON;
986 1068
987 my $data; 1069 my $data;
988 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf}; 1070 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf};
1003 () 1085 ()
1004 } 1086 }
1005 } 1087 }
1006}; 1088};
1007 1089
1090=item storable => $cb->($handle, $ref)
1091
1092Deserialises a L<Storable> frozen representation as written by the
1093C<storable> write type (BER-encoded length prefix followed by nfreeze'd
1094data).
1095
1096Raises C<EBADMSG> error if the data could not be decoded.
1097
1098=cut
1099
1100register_read_type storable => sub {
1101 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1102
1103 require Storable;
1104
1105 sub {
1106 # when we can use 5.10 we can use ".", but for 5.8 we use the re-pack method
1107 defined (my $len = eval { unpack "w", $_[0]->{rbuf} })
1108 or return;
1109
1110 # remove prefix
1111 substr $_[0]->{rbuf}, 0, (length pack "w", $len), "";
1112
1113 # read rest
1114 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub {
1115 if (my $ref = eval { Storable::thaw ($_[1]) }) {
1116 $cb->($_[0], $ref);
1117 } else {
1118 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG);
1119 }
1120 });
1121 }
1122};
1123
1008=back 1124=back
1009 1125
1010=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_read_type type => $coderef->($handle, $cb, @args) 1126=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_read_type type => $coderef->($handle, $cb, @args)
1011 1127
1012This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_read>. 1128This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_read>.
1030=item $handle->stop_read 1146=item $handle->stop_read
1031 1147
1032=item $handle->start_read 1148=item $handle->start_read
1033 1149
1034In rare cases you actually do not want to read anything from the 1150In rare cases you actually do not want to read anything from the
1035socket. In this case you can call C<stop_read>. Neither C<on_read> no 1151socket. In this case you can call C<stop_read>. Neither C<on_read> nor
1036any queued callbacks will be executed then. To start reading again, call 1152any queued callbacks will be executed then. To start reading again, call
1037C<start_read>. 1153C<start_read>.
1154
1155Note that AnyEvent::Handle will automatically C<start_read> for you when
1156you change the C<on_read> callback or push/unshift a read callback, and it
1157will automatically C<stop_read> for you when neither C<on_read> is set nor
1158there are any read requests in the queue.
1038 1159
1039=cut 1160=cut
1040 1161
1041sub stop_read { 1162sub stop_read {
1042 my ($self) = @_; 1163 my ($self) = @_;
1056 1177
1057 if ($len > 0) { 1178 if ($len > 0) {
1058 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now; 1179 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now;
1059 1180
1060 $self->{filter_r} 1181 $self->{filter_r}
1061 ? $self->{filter_r}->($self, $rbuf) 1182 ? $self->{filter_r}($self, $rbuf)
1062 : $self->_drain_rbuf; 1183 : $self->{_in_drain} || $self->_drain_rbuf;
1063 1184
1064 } elsif (defined $len) { 1185 } elsif (defined $len) {
1065 delete $self->{_rw}; 1186 delete $self->{_rw};
1066 delete $self->{_ww};
1067 delete $self->{_tw};
1068 $self->{_eof} = 1; 1187 $self->{_eof} = 1;
1069 $self->_drain_rbuf; 1188 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain};
1070 1189
1071 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) { 1190 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
1072 return $self->error; 1191 return $self->_error ($!, 1);
1073 } 1192 }
1074 }); 1193 });
1075 } 1194 }
1076} 1195}
1077 1196
1078sub _dotls { 1197sub _dotls {
1079 my ($self) = @_; 1198 my ($self) = @_;
1199
1200 my $buf;
1080 1201
1081 if (length $self->{_tls_wbuf}) { 1202 if (length $self->{_tls_wbuf}) {
1082 while ((my $len = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{_tls_wbuf})) > 0) { 1203 while ((my $len = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{_tls_wbuf})) > 0) {
1083 substr $self->{_tls_wbuf}, 0, $len, ""; 1204 substr $self->{_tls_wbuf}, 0, $len, "";
1084 } 1205 }
1085 } 1206 }
1086 1207
1087 if (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) { 1208 if (length ($buf = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) {
1088 $self->{wbuf} .= $buf; 1209 $self->{wbuf} .= $buf;
1089 $self->_drain_wbuf; 1210 $self->_drain_wbuf;
1090 } 1211 }
1091 1212
1092 while (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) { 1213 while (defined ($buf = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) {
1214 if (length $buf) {
1093 $self->{rbuf} .= $buf; 1215 $self->{rbuf} .= $buf;
1094 $self->_drain_rbuf; 1216 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain};
1217 } else {
1218 # let's treat SSL-eof as we treat normal EOF
1219 $self->{_eof} = 1;
1220 $self->_shutdown;
1221 return;
1222 }
1095 } 1223 }
1096 1224
1097 my $err = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, -1); 1225 my $err = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, -1);
1098 1226
1099 if ($err!= Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ ()) { 1227 if ($err!= Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ ()) {
1100 if ($err == Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL ()) { 1228 if ($err == Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL ()) {
1101 $self->error; 1229 return $self->_error ($!, 1);
1102 } elsif ($err == Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SSL ()) { 1230 } elsif ($err == Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SSL ()) {
1103 $! = &Errno::EIO; 1231 return $self->_error (&Errno::EIO, 1);
1104 $self->error;
1105 } 1232 }
1106 1233
1107 # all others are fine for our purposes 1234 # all others are fine for our purposes
1108 } 1235 }
1109} 1236}
1124call and can be used or changed to your liking. Note that the handshake 1251call and can be used or changed to your liking. Note that the handshake
1125might have already started when this function returns. 1252might have already started when this function returns.
1126 1253
1127=cut 1254=cut
1128 1255
1129# TODO: maybe document...
1130sub starttls { 1256sub starttls {
1131 my ($self, $ssl, $ctx) = @_; 1257 my ($self, $ssl, $ctx) = @_;
1132 1258
1133 $self->stoptls; 1259 $self->stoptls;
1134 1260
1187 1313
1188sub DESTROY { 1314sub DESTROY {
1189 my $self = shift; 1315 my $self = shift;
1190 1316
1191 $self->stoptls; 1317 $self->stoptls;
1318
1319 my $linger = exists $self->{linger} ? $self->{linger} : 3600;
1320
1321 if ($linger && length $self->{wbuf}) {
1322 my $fh = delete $self->{fh};
1323 my $wbuf = delete $self->{wbuf};
1324
1325 my @linger;
1326
1327 push @linger, AnyEvent->io (fh => $fh, poll => "w", cb => sub {
1328 my $len = syswrite $fh, $wbuf, length $wbuf;
1329
1330 if ($len > 0) {
1331 substr $wbuf, 0, $len, "";
1332 } else {
1333 @linger = (); # end
1334 }
1335 });
1336 push @linger, AnyEvent->timer (after => $linger, cb => sub {
1337 @linger = ();
1338 });
1339 }
1192} 1340}
1193 1341
1194=item AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX 1342=item AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX
1195 1343
1196This function creates and returns the Net::SSLeay::CTX object used by 1344This function creates and returns the Net::SSLeay::CTX object used by

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