server/common/path.C

/*
 * CrossFire, A Multiplayer game
 * 
 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007 Marc Lehmann & Crossfire+ Development Team
 * Copyright (C) Mark Wedel & Crossfire Development Team
 * Copyright (C) Frank Tore Johansen
 * 
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 * 
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *
 * The authors can be reached via e-mail at <crossfire@schmorp.de>
 */

#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <global.h>

#include "define.h"
#include "path.h"


#if 0

/**
 * Define DEBUG_PATH to enable debug output.
 */
# define DEBUG_PATH
#endif

#if 0

/**
 * Define TEST_PATH to compile this file as a stand-alone self-test application
 * for the functions.
 */
# define TEST_PATH

# define LOG fprintf
# define llevDebug stderr
# define llevError stderr
#endif


char *
path_combine (const char *src, const char *dst)
{
  char *p;
  static char path[HUGE_BUF];

  if (*dst == '/')
    {
      /* absolute destination path => ignore source path */
      strcpy (path, dst);
    }
  else
    {
      /* relative destination path => add after last '/' of source */
      strcpy (path, src);
      p = strrchr (path, '/');
      if (p != NULL)
        {
          p++;
        }
      else
        {
          p = path;
          if (*src == '/')
            *p++ = '/';
        }
      strcpy (p, dst);
    }

#if defined(DEBUG_PATH)
  LOG (llevDebug, "path_combine(%s, %s) = %s\n", src, dst, path);
#endif
  return (path);
}

void
path_normalize (char *path)
{
  char *p;                      /* points to the beginning of the path not yet processed; this is
                                   either a path component or a path separator character */
  char *q;                      /* points to the end of the path component p points to */
  char *w;                      /* points to the end of the already normalized path; w <= p is
                                   maintained */
  size_t len;                   /* length of current component (which p points to) */

#if defined(DEBUG_PATH)
  LOG (llevDebug, "path_normalize: input '%s'\n", path);
#endif

  p = path;
  w = p;
  while (*p != '\0')
    {

      if (*p == '/')
        {
          if ((w == path && *path == '/') || (w > path && w[-1] != '/'))
            *w++ = '/';
          p++;
          continue;
        }

      q = strchr (p, '/');
      if (q == NULL)
        q = p + strlen (p);
      len = q - p;
      assert (len > 0);

#if defined(DEBUG_PATH)
      LOG (llevDebug, "path_normalize: checking '%.*s'\n", (int) len, p);
#endif

      if (len == 1 && *p == '.')
        {
          /* remove current component */
        }
      else if (len == 2 && memcmp (p, "..", 2) == 0)
        {
          if (w == path || (w == path + 3 && memcmp (path, "../", 3) == 0))
            {
              /* keep ".." at beginning of relative path ("../x" => "../x") */
              memmove (w, p, len);
              w += len;
            }
          else if (w == path + 1 && *path == '/')
            {
              /* remove ".." at beginning of absolute path ("/../x" => "/x") */
            }
          else
            {
              /* remove both current component ".." and preceding one */
              if (w > path && w[-1] == '/')
                w--;
              while (w > path && w[-1] != '/')
                w--;
            }
        }
      else
        {
          /* normal component ==> add it */
          memmove (w, p, len);
          w += len;
        }

      p = q;

#if defined(DEBUG_PATH)
      LOG (llevDebug, "path_normalize: so far '%.*s'\n", (int) (w - path), path);
#endif
    }

  /* remove trailing slashes, but keep the one at the start of the path */
  while (w > path + 1 && w[-1] == '/')
    {
      w--;
    }

  *w = '\0';

#if defined(DEBUG_PATH)
  LOG (llevDebug, "path_normalize: result '%s'\n", path);
#endif
}

char *
path_combine_and_normalize (const char *src, const char *dst)
{
  char *path;

  path = path_combine (src, dst);
  path_normalize (path);
  return (path);
}

#if defined(TEST_PATH)
static void
check_combine (const char *src, const char *dst, const char *exp)
{
  const char *res;

  fprintf (stderr, "path_combine(%s, %s) = ", src, dst);
  res = path_combine (src, dst);
  fprintf (stderr, "%s", res);
  if (strcmp (res, exp) != 0)
    {
      fprintf (stderr, ", should be %s\n", exp);
    }
  else
    {
      fprintf (stderr, " (OK)\n");
    }
}

static void
check_normalize (const char *path, const char *exp0)
{
  char tmp[HUGE_BUF];
  char exp[HUGE_BUF];

  strcpy (exp, exp0 == NULL ? path : exp0);

  strcpy (tmp, path);
  fprintf (stderr, "path_normalize(%s) = ", tmp);
  path_normalize (tmp);
  fprintf (stderr, "%s", tmp);
  if (strcmp (tmp, exp) != 0)
    {
      fprintf (stderr, ", should be %s\n", exp);
    }
  else
    {
      fprintf (stderr, " (OK)\n");
    }
}

static void
check_combine_and_normalize (const char *src, const char *dst, const char *exp)
{
  const char *res;

  fprintf (stderr, "path_combine_and_normalize(%s, %s) = ", src, dst);
  res = path_combine_and_normalize (src, dst);
  fprintf (stderr, "%s", res);
  if (strcmp (res, exp) != 0)
    {
      fprintf (stderr, ", should be %s\n", exp);
    }
  else
    {
      fprintf (stderr, " (OK)\n");
    }
}

int
main ()
{
  check_combine ("/path1/file1", "/path2/file2", "/path2/file2");
  check_combine ("path1/file1", "/path2/file2", "/path2/file2");
  check_combine ("/path1/file1", "path2/file2", "/path1/path2/file2");
  check_combine ("path1/file1", "path2/file2", "path1/path2/file2");
  check_combine ("/path1", "/path2", "/path2");
  check_combine ("path1", "/path2", "/path2");
  check_combine ("/path1", "path2", "/path2");
  check_combine ("path1", "path2", "path2");

  check_normalize ("", NULL);
  check_normalize ("/", NULL);
  check_normalize ("path1/file1", NULL);
  check_normalize ("/path1/file1", NULL);
  check_normalize ("/path1//file1", "/path1/file1");
  check_normalize ("//path1/file1", "/path1/file1");
  check_normalize ("///////x////////y///////z////////", "/x/y/z");
  check_normalize ("/a/b/../c/d/../e/../../f/g/../h", "/a/f/h");
  check_normalize ("//a//b//..//c//d//..//e//..//..//f//g//..//h", "/a/f/h");
  check_normalize ("../a", NULL);
  check_normalize ("a/../../b", "../b");
  check_normalize ("/../a", "/a");
  check_normalize ("/a/../../b", "/b");
  check_normalize ("./b/./c/.d/..e/./f", "b/c/.d/..e/f");
  check_normalize ("/b/././././e", "/b/e");
  check_normalize (".", "");    /* maybe the result should be "."? */
  check_normalize ("/.", "/");
  check_normalize ("./", "");   /* maybe the result should be "."? */
  check_normalize ("/a/b/..", "/a");
  check_normalize ("/a/b/../..", "/");
  check_normalize ("/a/b/../../..", "/");
  check_normalize ("a/b/..", "a");
  check_normalize ("a/b/../..", "");
  check_normalize ("a/b/../../..", "..");

  check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1/file1", "/path2/file2", "/path2/file2");
  check_combine_and_normalize ("path1/file1", "/path2/file2", "/path2/file2");
  check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1/file1", "path2/file2", "/path1/path2/file2");
  check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1", "/path2", "/path2");
  check_combine_and_normalize ("path1", "/path2", "/path2");
  check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1", "path2", "/path2");
  check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1/file1/../u", "path2/x/../y/z/../a/b/..", "/path1/path2/y/a");
  check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1/file1", "/path2//file2", "/path2/file2");
  check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1/file1", "/..", "/");
  check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1/file1", "../x", "/x");
  check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1/file1", "../../../x", "/x");
  check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1/file1", "/.x/..x/...x/x", "/.x/..x/...x/x");

  return (0);
}
#endif
Revision:	1.4
Committed:	Thu May 17 21:32:08 2007 UTC (17 years ago) by root
Content type:	text/plain
Branch:	MAIN
CVS Tags:	rel-2_1
Changes since 1.3:	+24 -0 lines
Log Message:	- prepare common/ for head_ => head change - add some copyrights for files where they were missing
#	User	Rev	Content
1	root	1.4	/*
2			* CrossFire, A Multiplayer game
3			*
4			* Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007 Marc Lehmann & Crossfire+ Development Team
5			* Copyright (C) Mark Wedel & Crossfire Development Team
6			* Copyright (C) Frank Tore Johansen
7			*
8			* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9			* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10			* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11			* (at your option) any later version.
12			*
13			* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14			* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15			* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16			* GNU General Public License for more details.
17			*
18			* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19			* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20			* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21			*
22			* The authors can be reached via e-mail at <crossfire@schmorp.de>
23			*/
24
25	elmex	1.1	#include <assert.h>
26			#include <stdio.h>
27			#include <string.h>
28			#include <global.h>
29
30			#include "define.h"
31			#include "path.h"
32
33
34			#if 0
35	root	1.2
36	elmex	1.1	/**
37			* Define DEBUG_PATH to enable debug output.
38			*/
39	root	1.2	# define DEBUG_PATH
40	elmex	1.1	#endif
41
42			#if 0
43	root	1.2
44	elmex	1.1	/**
45			* Define TEST_PATH to compile this file as a stand-alone self-test application
46			* for the functions.
47			*/
48	root	1.2	# define TEST_PATH
49	elmex	1.1
50	root	1.2	# define LOG fprintf
51			# define llevDebug stderr
52			# define llevError stderr
53	elmex	1.1	#endif
54
55
56	root	1.2	char *
57			path_combine (const char src, const char dst)
58			{
59			char *p;
60			static char path[HUGE_BUF];
61
62			if (*dst == '/')
63			{
64			/* absolute destination path => ignore source path */
65			strcpy (path, dst);
66			}
67			else
68			{
69			/* relative destination path => add after last '/' of source */
70			strcpy (path, src);
71			p = strrchr (path, '/');
72			if (p != NULL)
73			{
74			p++;
75			}
76			else
77			{
78			p = path;
79			if (*src == '/')
80			*p++ = '/';
81	elmex	1.1	}
82	root	1.2	strcpy (p, dst);
83	elmex	1.1	}
84
85			#if defined(DEBUG_PATH)
86	root	1.2	LOG (llevDebug, "path_combine(%s, %s) = %s\n", src, dst, path);
87	elmex	1.1	#endif
88	root	1.2	return (path);
89	elmex	1.1	}
90
91	root	1.2	void
92			path_normalize (char *path)
93			{
94			char p; / points to the beginning of the path not yet processed; this is
95			either a path component or a path separator character */
96			char q; / points to the end of the path component p points to */
97			char w; / points to the end of the already normalized path; w <= p is
98			maintained */
99			size_t len; /* length of current component (which p points to) */
100	elmex	1.1
101			#if defined(DEBUG_PATH)
102	root	1.2	LOG (llevDebug, "path_normalize: input '%s'\n", path);
103	elmex	1.1	#endif
104
105	root	1.2	p = path;
106			w = p;
107			while (*p != '\0')
108			{
109
110			if (*p == '/')
111			{
112			if ((w == path && *path == '/') \|\| (w > path && w[-1] != '/'))
113			*w++ = '/';
114			p++;
115			continue;
116	elmex	1.1	}
117
118	root	1.2	q = strchr (p, '/');
119			if (q == NULL)
120			q = p + strlen (p);
121			len = q - p;
122			assert (len > 0);
123	elmex	1.1
124			#if defined(DEBUG_PATH)
125	root	1.2	LOG (llevDebug, "path_normalize: checking '%.*s'\n", (int) len, p);
126	elmex	1.1	#endif
127
128	root	1.2	if (len == 1 && *p == '.')
129			{
130			/* remove current component */
131			}
132			else if (len == 2 && memcmp (p, "..", 2) == 0)
133			{
134			if (w == path \|\| (w == path + 3 && memcmp (path, "../", 3) == 0))
135			{
136			/* keep ".." at beginning of relative path ("../x" => "../x") */
137			memmove (w, p, len);
138			w += len;
139			}
140			else if (w == path + 1 && *path == '/')
141			{
142			/* remove ".." at beginning of absolute path ("/../x" => "/x") */
143			}
144			else
145			{
146			/* remove both current component ".." and preceding one */
147			if (w > path && w[-1] == '/')
148			w--;
149			while (w > path && w[-1] != '/')
150			w--;
151	elmex	1.1	}
152	root	1.2	}
153			else
154			{
155			/* normal component ==> add it */
156			memmove (w, p, len);
157			w += len;
158	elmex	1.1	}
159
160	root	1.2	p = q;
161	elmex	1.1
162			#if defined(DEBUG_PATH)
163	root	1.2	LOG (llevDebug, "path_normalize: so far '%.*s'\n", (int) (w - path), path);
164	elmex	1.1	#endif
165			}
166
167	root	1.2	/* remove trailing slashes, but keep the one at the start of the path */
168			while (w > path + 1 && w[-1] == '/')
169			{
170			w--;
171	elmex	1.1	}
172
173	root	1.2	*w = '\0';
174	elmex	1.1
175			#if defined(DEBUG_PATH)
176	root	1.2	LOG (llevDebug, "path_normalize: result '%s'\n", path);
177	elmex	1.1	#endif
178			}
179
180	root	1.2	char *
181			path_combine_and_normalize (const char src, const char dst)
182			{
183			char *path;
184
185			path = path_combine (src, dst);
186			path_normalize (path);
187			return (path);
188			}
189
190			#if defined(TEST_PATH)
191			static void
192			check_combine (const char src, const char dst, const char *exp)
193			{
194			const char *res;
195
196			fprintf (stderr, "path_combine(%s, %s) = ", src, dst);
197			res = path_combine (src, dst);
198			fprintf (stderr, "%s", res);
199			if (strcmp (res, exp) != 0)
200			{
201			fprintf (stderr, ", should be %s\n", exp);
202			}
203			else
204			{
205			fprintf (stderr, " (OK)\n");
206			}
207			}
208	elmex	1.1
209	root	1.2	static void
210			check_normalize (const char path, const char exp0)
211			{
212			char tmp[HUGE_BUF];
213			char exp[HUGE_BUF];
214
215			strcpy (exp, exp0 == NULL ? path : exp0);
216
217			strcpy (tmp, path);
218			fprintf (stderr, "path_normalize(%s) = ", tmp);
219			path_normalize (tmp);
220			fprintf (stderr, "%s", tmp);
221			if (strcmp (tmp, exp) != 0)
222			{
223			fprintf (stderr, ", should be %s\n", exp);
224			}
225			else
226			{
227			fprintf (stderr, " (OK)\n");
228			}
229	elmex	1.1	}
230
231	root	1.2	static void
232			check_combine_and_normalize (const char src, const char dst, const char *exp)
233			{
234			const char *res;
235
236			fprintf (stderr, "path_combine_and_normalize(%s, %s) = ", src, dst);
237			res = path_combine_and_normalize (src, dst);
238			fprintf (stderr, "%s", res);
239			if (strcmp (res, exp) != 0)
240			{
241			fprintf (stderr, ", should be %s\n", exp);
242			}
243			else
244			{
245			fprintf (stderr, " (OK)\n");
246			}
247			}
248	elmex	1.1
249	root	1.2	int
250			main ()
251			{
252			check_combine ("/path1/file1", "/path2/file2", "/path2/file2");
253			check_combine ("path1/file1", "/path2/file2", "/path2/file2");
254			check_combine ("/path1/file1", "path2/file2", "/path1/path2/file2");
255			check_combine ("path1/file1", "path2/file2", "path1/path2/file2");
256			check_combine ("/path1", "/path2", "/path2");
257			check_combine ("path1", "/path2", "/path2");
258			check_combine ("/path1", "path2", "/path2");
259			check_combine ("path1", "path2", "path2");
260
261			check_normalize ("", NULL);
262			check_normalize ("/", NULL);
263			check_normalize ("path1/file1", NULL);
264			check_normalize ("/path1/file1", NULL);
265			check_normalize ("/path1//file1", "/path1/file1");
266			check_normalize ("//path1/file1", "/path1/file1");
267			check_normalize ("///////x////////y///////z////////", "/x/y/z");
268			check_normalize ("/a/b/../c/d/../e/../../f/g/../h", "/a/f/h");
269			check_normalize ("//a//b//..//c//d//..//e//..//..//f//g//..//h", "/a/f/h");
270			check_normalize ("../a", NULL);
271			check_normalize ("a/../../b", "../b");
272			check_normalize ("/../a", "/a");
273			check_normalize ("/a/../../b", "/b");
274			check_normalize ("./b/./c/.d/..e/./f", "b/c/.d/..e/f");
275			check_normalize ("/b/././././e", "/b/e");
276			check_normalize (".", ""); /* maybe the result should be "."? */
277			check_normalize ("/.", "/");
278			check_normalize ("./", ""); /* maybe the result should be "."? */
279			check_normalize ("/a/b/..", "/a");
280			check_normalize ("/a/b/../..", "/");
281			check_normalize ("/a/b/../../..", "/");
282			check_normalize ("a/b/..", "a");
283			check_normalize ("a/b/../..", "");
284			check_normalize ("a/b/../../..", "..");
285
286			check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1/file1", "/path2/file2", "/path2/file2");
287			check_combine_and_normalize ("path1/file1", "/path2/file2", "/path2/file2");
288			check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1/file1", "path2/file2", "/path1/path2/file2");
289			check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1", "/path2", "/path2");
290			check_combine_and_normalize ("path1", "/path2", "/path2");
291			check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1", "path2", "/path2");
292			check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1/file1/../u", "path2/x/../y/z/../a/b/..", "/path1/path2/y/a");
293			check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1/file1", "/path2//file2", "/path2/file2");
294			check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1/file1", "/..", "/");
295			check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1/file1", "../x", "/x");
296			check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1/file1", "../../../x", "/x");
297			check_combine_and_normalize ("/path1/file1", "/.x/..x/...x/x", "/.x/..x/...x/x");
298	elmex	1.1
299	root	1.2	return (0);
300	elmex	1.1	}
301			#endif