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Comparing deliantra/server/lib/cf.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.100 by root, Mon Dec 25 11:25:49 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.556 by root, Sat Jul 3 01:49:18 2010 UTC

		1	#
		2	# This file is part of Deliantra, the Roguelike Realtime MMORPG.
		3	#
		4	# Copyright (©) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team
		5	#
		6	# Deliantra is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
		7	# the terms of the Affero GNU General Public License as published by the
		8	# Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
		9	# option) any later version.
		10	#
		11	# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
		12	# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
		13	# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
		14	# GNU General Public License for more details.
		15	#
		16	# You should have received a copy of the Affero GNU General Public License
		17	# and the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see
		18	# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
		19	#
		20	# The authors can be reached via e-mail to <support@deliantra.net>
		21	#
		22
1	package cf;	23	package cf;
2		24
3	use utf8;	25	use common::sense;
4	use strict;
5		26
6	use Symbol;	27	use Symbol;
7	use List::Util;	28	use List::Util;
8	use Storable;	29	use Socket;
		30	use EV;
9	use Opcode;	31	use Opcode;
10	use Safe;	32	use Safe;
11	use Safe::Hole;	33	use Safe::Hole;
		34	use Storable ();
		35	use Carp ();
12		36
		37	use Guard ();
13	use Coro;	38	use Coro ();
		39	use Coro::State;
		40	use Coro::Handle;
		41	use Coro::EV;
14	use Coro::Event;	42	use Coro::AnyEvent;
15	use Coro::Timer;	43	use Coro::Timer;
16	use Coro::Signal;	44	use Coro::Signal;
17	use Coro::Semaphore;	45	use Coro::Semaphore;
		46	use Coro::SemaphoreSet;
		47	use Coro::AnyEvent;
		48	use Coro::AIO;
		49	use Coro::BDB 1.6;
		50	use Coro::Storable;
		51	use Coro::Util ();
18		52
19	use IO::AIO 2.3;	53	use JSON::XS 2.01 ();
		54	use BDB ();
		55	use Data::Dumper;
		56	use Fcntl;
20	use YAML::Syck ();	57	use YAML::XS ();
		58	use IO::AIO ();
21	use Time::HiRes;	59	use Time::HiRes;
		60	use Compress::LZF;
		61	use Digest::MD5 ();
22		62
23	use Event; $Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is	63	AnyEvent::detect;
24		64
25	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?	65	# configure various modules to our taste
26	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;	66	#
		67	$Storable::canonical = 1; # reduce rsync transfers
		68	Coro::State::cctx_stacksize 256000; # 1-2MB stack, for deep recursions in maze generator
27		69
28	$Coro::main->prio (Coro::PRIO_MIN);	70	$Coro::main->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # run main coroutine ("the server") with very high priority
		71
		72	# make sure c-lzf reinitialises itself
		73	Compress::LZF::set_serializer "Storable", "Storable::net_mstore", "Storable::mretrieve";
		74	Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr { }; # prime Compress::LZF so it does not use require later
		75
		76	# strictly for debugging
		77	$SIG{QUIT} = sub { Carp::cluck "SIGQUIT" };
29		78
30	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload	79	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload
		80
		81	our @ORIG_INC;
31		82
32	our %COMMAND = ();	83	our %COMMAND = ();
33	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();	84	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();
		85
		86	our @EXTS = (); # list of extension package names
34	our %EXTCMD = ();	87	our %EXTCMD = ();
		88	our %EXTICMD = ();
		89	our %EXT_CORO = (); # coroutines bound to extensions
		90	our %EXT_MAP = (); # pluggable maps
35		91
		92	our $RELOAD; # number of reloads so far, non-zero while in reload
36	our @EVENT;	93	our @EVENT;
37	our $LIBDIR = datadir . "/ext";	94	our @REFLECT; # set by XS
		95	our %REFLECT; # set by us
38		96
39	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;	97	our $CONFDIR = confdir;
40	our $TICK_WATCHER;	98	our $DATADIR = datadir;
		99	our $LIBDIR = "$DATADIR/ext";
		100	our $PODDIR = "$DATADIR/pod";
		101	our $MAPDIR = "$DATADIR/" . mapdir;
		102	our $LOCALDIR = localdir;
		103	our $TMPDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . tmpdir;
		104	our $UNIQUEDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . uniquedir;
		105	our $PLAYERDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . playerdir;
		106	our $RANDOMDIR = "$LOCALDIR/random";
		107	our $BDBDIR = "$LOCALDIR/db";
		108	our $PIDFILE = "$LOCALDIR/pid";
		109	our $RUNTIMEFILE = "$LOCALDIR/runtime";
		110
		111	our %RESOURCE; # unused
		112
		113	our $OUTPUT_RATE_MIN = 3000;
		114	our $OUTPUT_RATE_MAX = 1000000;
		115
		116	our $MAX_LINKS = 32; # how many chained exits to follow
		117	our $VERBOSE_IO = 1;
		118
		119	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6; # this is a CONSTANT(!)
		120	our $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE; # when should the runtime file be written
41	our $NEXT_TICK;	121	our $NEXT_TICK;
		122	our $USE_FSYNC = 1; # use fsync to write maps - default on
		123
		124	our $BDB_DEADLOCK_WATCHER;
		125	our $BDB_CHECKPOINT_WATCHER;
		126	our $BDB_TRICKLE_WATCHER;
		127	our $DB_ENV;
		128
		129	our @EXTRA_MODULES = qw(pod match mapscript incloader);
42		130
43	our %CFG;	131	our %CFG;
44		132
45	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;	133	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;
		134	our $RUNTIME;
		135	our $NOW;
		136
		137	our (%PLAYER, %PLAYER_LOADING); # all users
		138	our (%MAP, %MAP_LOADING ); # all maps
		139	our $LINK_MAP; # the special {link} map, which is always available
		140
		141	# used to convert map paths into valid unix filenames by replacing / by ∕
		142	our $PATH_SEP = "∕"; # U+2215, chosen purely for visual reasons
		143
		144	our $LOAD; # a number between 0 (idle) and 1 (too many objects)
		145	our $LOADAVG; # same thing, but with alpha-smoothing
		146	our $JITTER; # average jitter
		147	our $TICK_START; # for load detecting purposes
		148
		149	our @POST_INIT;
		150
		151	our $REATTACH_ON_RELOAD; # set to true to force object reattach on reload (slow)
		152	our $REALLY_UNLOOP; # never set to true, please :)
		153
		154	binmode STDOUT;
		155	binmode STDERR;
		156
		157	# read virtual server time, if available
		158	unless ($RUNTIME || !-e $RUNTIMEFILE) {
		159	open my $fh, "<", $RUNTIMEFILE
		160	or die "unable to read $RUNTIMEFILE file: $!";
		161	$RUNTIME = <$fh> + 0.;
		162	}
		163
		164	eval "sub TICK() { $TICK } 1" or die;
		165
		166	mkdir $_
		167	for $LOCALDIR, $TMPDIR, $UNIQUEDIR, $PLAYERDIR, $RANDOMDIR, $BDBDIR;
		168
		169	our $EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		170
		171	sub cf::map::normalise;
		172
		173	sub in_main() {
		174	$Coro::current == $Coro::main
		175	}
46		176
47	#############################################################################	177	#############################################################################
48		178
		179	%REFLECT = ();
		180	for (@REFLECT) {
		181	my $reflect = JSON::XS::decode_json $_;
		182	$REFLECT{$reflect->{class}} = $reflect;
		183	}
		184
		185	# this is decidedly evil
		186	$REFLECT{object}{flags} = { map +($_ => undef), grep $_, map /^FLAG_([A-Z0-9_]+)$/ && lc $1, keys %{"cf::"} };
		187
		188	#############################################################################
		189
49	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES	190	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES
50		191
51	=over 4	192	=over 4
52		193
53	=item $cf::UPTIME	194	=item $cf::UPTIME
54		195
55	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).	196	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).
56		197
57	=item $cf::LIBDIR	198	=item $cf::RUNTIME
58		199
59	The perl library directory, where extensions and cf-specific modules can	200	The time this server has run, starts at 0 and is increased by $cf::TICK on
60	be found. It will be added to C<@INC> automatically.	201	every server tick.
		202
		203	=item $cf::CONFDIR $cf::DATADIR $cf::LIBDIR $cf::PODDIR
		204	$cf::MAPDIR $cf::LOCALDIR $cf::TMPDIR $cf::UNIQUEDIR
		205	$cf::PLAYERDIR $cf::RANDOMDIR $cf::BDBDIR
		206
		207	Various directories - "/etc", read-only install directory, perl-library
		208	directory, pod-directory, read-only maps directory, "/var", "/var/tmp",
		209	unique-items directory, player file directory, random maps directory and
		210	database environment.
		211
		212	=item $cf::NOW
		213
		214	The time of the last (current) server tick.
61		215
62	=item $cf::TICK	216	=item $cf::TICK
63		217
64	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.	218	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.
65		219
		220	=item $cf::LOADAVG
		221
		222	The current CPU load on the server (alpha-smoothed), as a value between 0
		223	(none) and 1 (overloaded), indicating how much time is spent on processing
		224	objects per tick. Healthy values are < 0.5.
		225
		226	=item $cf::LOAD
		227
		228	The raw value load value from the last tick.
		229
66	=item %cf::CFG	230	=item %cf::CFG
67		231
68	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or	232	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/deliantra-server/config>, or
69	from wherever your confdir points to.	233	from wherever your confdir points to.
70		234
		235	=item cf::wait_for_tick, cf::wait_for_tick_begin
		236
		237	These are functions that inhibit the current coroutine one tick. cf::wait_for_tick_begin only
		238	returns directly I<after> the tick processing (and consequently, can only wake one thread
		239	per tick), while cf::wait_for_tick wakes up all waiters after tick processing.
		240
		241	=cut
		242
		243	sub wait_for_tick();
		244	sub wait_for_tick_begin();
		245
		246	=item @cf::INVOKE_RESULTS
		247
		248	This array contains the results of the last C<invoke ()> call. When
		249	C<cf::override> is called C<@cf::INVOKE_RESULTS> is set to the parameters of
		250	that call.
		251
		252	=item %cf::REFLECT
		253
		254	Contains, for each (C++) class name, a hash reference with information
		255	about object members (methods, scalars, arrays and flags) and other
		256	metadata, which is useful for introspection.
		257
71	=back	258	=back
72		259
73	=cut	260	=cut
74		261
75	BEGIN {	262	sub error(@) { LOG llevError, join "", @_ }
76	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	263	sub warn (@) { LOG llevWarn , join "", @_ }
		264	sub info (@) { LOG llevInfo , join "", @_ }
		265	sub debug(@) { LOG llevDebug, join "", @_ }
		266	sub trace(@) { LOG llevTrace, join "", @_ }
		267
		268	$Coro::State::WARNHOOK = sub {
77	my $msg = join "", @_;	269	my $msg = join "", @_;
		270
78	$msg .= "\n"	271	$msg .= "\n"
79	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	272	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
80		273
81	print STDERR "cfperl: $msg";	274	$msg =~ s/([\x00-\x08\x0b-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord $1/ge;
82	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";	275
83	};	276	LOG llevWarn, $msg;
84	}	277	};
		278
		279	$Coro::State::DIEHOOK = sub {
		280	return unless $^S eq 0; # "eq", not "=="
		281
		282	error Carp::longmess $_[0];
		283
		284	if (in_main) {#d#
		285	error "DIEHOOK called in main context, Coro bug?\n";#d#
		286	return;#d#
		287	}#d#
		288
		289	# kill coroutine otherwise
		290	Coro::terminate
		291	};
85		292
86	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';	293	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
87	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';	294	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
88	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';	295	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
89	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';	296	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
90	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';	297	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		298	@safe::cf::arch::ISA = @cf::arch::ISA = 'cf::object';
91	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';	299	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object'; # not really true (yet)
92		300
93	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup	301	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup
94	# within the Safe compartment.	302	# within the Safe compartment.
95	for my $pkg (qw(	303	for my $pkg (qw(
96	cf::global cf::attachable	304	cf::global cf::attachable
97	cf::object cf::object::player	305	cf::object cf::object::player
98	cf::client cf::player	306	cf::client cf::player
99	cf::arch cf::living	307	cf::arch cf::living
		308	cf::map cf::mapspace
100	cf::map cf::party cf::region	309	cf::party cf::region
101	)) {	310	)) {
102	no strict 'refs';
103	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;	311	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;
104	}	312	}
105		313
106	$Event::DIED = sub {	314	$EV::DIED = sub {
107	warn "error in event callback: @_";	315	Carp::cluck "error in event callback: @_";
108	};	316	};
109		317
110	my %ext_pkg;	318	#############################################################################
111	my @exts;
112	my @hook;
113		319
114	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS	320	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
115		321
116	=over 4	322	=over 4
117		323
118	=cut	324	=item dumpval $ref
119		325
120	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working	326	=cut
121		327
		328	sub dumpval {
		329	eval {
		330	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		331	my $d;
		332	if (1) {
		333	$d = new Data::Dumper([$_[0]], ["*var"]);
		334	$d->Terse(1);
		335	$d->Indent(2);
		336	$d->Quotekeys(0);
		337	$d->Useqq(1);
		338	#$d->Bless(...);
		339	$d->Seen($_[1]) if @_ > 1;
		340	$d = $d->Dump();
		341	}
		342	$d =~ s/([\x00-\x07\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord($1)/ge;
		343	$d
		344	} || "[unable to dump $_[0]: '$@']";
		345	}
		346
122	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json	347	=item $ref = cf::decode_json $json
123		348
124	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.	349	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.
125		350
126	=cut
127
128	sub from_json($) {
129	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
130	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]
131	}
132
133	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref	351	=item $json = cf::encode_json $ref
134		352
135	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.	353	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.
136		354
137	=cut	355	=cut
138		356
139	sub to_json($) {	357	our $json_coder = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6); # accept ~1mb max
140	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs	358
141	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]	359	sub encode_json($) { $json_coder->encode ($_[0]) }
		360	sub decode_json($) { $json_coder->decode ($_[0]) }
		361
		362	=item $ref = cf::yaml_load $scalar
		363
		364	Same as YAML::XS::Load, but doesn't leak, because it forks (and thus blocks).
		365
		366	=cut
		367
		368	sub fork_call(&@);
		369
		370	sub yaml_load($) {
		371	fork_call { YAML::XS::Load $_[0] } @_
		372	}
		373
		374	=item cf::post_init { BLOCK }
		375
		376	Execute the given codeblock, I<after> all extensions have been (re-)loaded,
		377	but I<before> the server starts ticking again.
		378
		379	The codeblock will have a single boolean argument to indicate whether this
		380	is a reload or not.
		381
		382	=cut
		383
		384	sub post_init(&) {
		385	push @POST_INIT, shift;
		386	}
		387
		388	sub _post_init {
		389	trace "running post_init jobs";
		390
		391	# run them in parallel...
		392
		393	my @join;
		394
		395	while () {
		396	push @join, map &Coro::async ($_, 0), @POST_INIT;
		397	@POST_INIT = ();
		398
		399	@join or last;
		400
		401	(pop @join)->join;
		402	}
		403	}
		404
		405	=item cf::lock_wait $string
		406
		407	Wait until the given lock is available. See cf::lock_acquire.
		408
		409	=item my $lock = cf::lock_acquire $string
		410
		411	Wait until the given lock is available and then acquires it and returns
		412	a L<Guard> object. If the guard object gets destroyed (goes out of scope,
		413	for example when the coroutine gets canceled), the lock is automatically
		414	returned.
		415
		416	Locks are *not* recursive, locking from the same coro twice results in a
		417	deadlocked coro.
		418
		419	Lock names should begin with a unique identifier (for example, cf::map::find
		420	uses map_find and cf::map::load uses map_load).
		421
		422	=item $locked = cf::lock_active $string
		423
		424	Return true if the lock is currently active, i.e. somebody has locked it.
		425
		426	=cut
		427
		428	our $LOCKS = new Coro::SemaphoreSet;
		429
		430	sub lock_wait($) {
		431	$LOCKS->wait ($_[0]);
		432	}
		433
		434	sub lock_acquire($) {
		435	$LOCKS->guard ($_[0])
		436	}
		437
		438	sub lock_active($) {
		439	$LOCKS->count ($_[0]) < 1
		440	}
		441
		442	sub freeze_mainloop {
		443	tick_inhibit_inc;
		444
		445	&Guard::guard (\&tick_inhibit_dec);
		446	}
		447
		448	=item cf::periodic $interval, $cb
		449
		450	Like EV::periodic, but randomly selects a starting point so that the actions
		451	get spread over time.
		452
		453	=cut
		454
		455	sub periodic($$) {
		456	my ($interval, $cb) = @_;
		457
		458	my $start = rand List::Util::min 180, $interval;
		459
		460	EV::periodic $start, $interval, 0, $cb
		461	}
		462
		463	=item cf::get_slot $time[, $priority[, $name]]
		464
		465	Allocate $time seconds of blocking CPU time at priority C<$priority>:
		466	This call blocks and returns only when you have at least C<$time> seconds
		467	of cpu time till the next tick. The slot is only valid till the next cede.
		468
		469	The optional C<$name> can be used to identify the job to run. It might be
		470	used for statistical purposes and should identify the same time-class.
		471
		472	Useful for short background jobs.
		473
		474	=cut
		475
		476	our @SLOT_QUEUE;
		477	our $SLOT_QUEUE;
		478	our $SLOT_DECAY = 0.9;
		479
		480	$SLOT_QUEUE->cancel if $SLOT_QUEUE;
		481	$SLOT_QUEUE = Coro::async {
		482	$Coro::current->desc ("timeslot manager");
		483
		484	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		485	my $busy;
		486
		487	while () {
		488	next_job:
		489
		490	my $avail = cf::till_tick;
		491
		492	for (0 .. $#SLOT_QUEUE) {
		493	if ($SLOT_QUEUE[$_][0] <= $avail) {
		494	$busy = 0;
		495	my $job = splice @SLOT_QUEUE, $_, 1, ();
		496	$job->[2]->send;
		497	Coro::cede;
		498	goto next_job;
		499	} else {
		500	$SLOT_QUEUE[$_][0] *= $SLOT_DECAY;
		501	}
		502	}
		503
		504	if (@SLOT_QUEUE) {
		505	# we do not use wait_for_tick() as it returns immediately when tick is inactive
		506	push @cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		507	$signal->wait;
		508	} else {
		509	$busy = 0;
		510	Coro::schedule;
		511	}
		512	}
		513	};
		514
		515	sub get_slot($;$$) {
		516	return if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		517
		518	my ($time, $pri, $name) = @_;
		519
		520	$time = clamp $time, 0.01, $TICK * .6;
		521
		522	my $sig = new Coro::Signal;
		523
		524	push @SLOT_QUEUE, [$time, $pri, $sig, $name];
		525	@SLOT_QUEUE = sort { $b->[1] <=> $a->[1] } @SLOT_QUEUE;
		526	$SLOT_QUEUE->ready;
		527	$sig->wait;
		528	}
		529
		530	=item cf::async { BLOCK }
		531
		532	Currently the same as Coro::async_pool, meaning you cannot use
		533	C<on_destroy>, C<join> or other gimmicks on these coroutines. The only
		534	thing you are allowed to do is call C<prio> on it.
		535
		536	=cut
		537
		538	BEGIN { *async = \&Coro::async_pool }
		539
		540	=item cf::sync_job { BLOCK }
		541
		542	The design of Deliantra requires that the main coroutine ($Coro::main)
		543	is always able to handle events or runnable, as Deliantra is only
		544	partly reentrant. Thus "blocking" it by e.g. waiting for I/O is not
		545	acceptable.
		546
		547	If it must be done, put the blocking parts into C<sync_job>. This will run
		548	the given BLOCK in another coroutine while waiting for the result. The
		549	server will be frozen during this time, so the block should either finish
		550	fast or be very important.
		551
		552	=cut
		553
		554	sub sync_job(&) {
		555	my ($job) = @_;
		556
		557	if (in_main) {
		558	my $time = AE::time;
		559
		560	# this is the main coro, too bad, we have to block
		561	# till the operation succeeds, freezing the server :/
		562
		563	#LOG llevError, Carp::longmess "sync job";#d#
		564
		565	my $freeze_guard = freeze_mainloop;
		566
		567	my $busy = 1;
		568	my @res;
		569
		570	(async {
		571	$Coro::current->desc ("sync job coro");
		572	@res = eval { $job->() };
		573	error $@ if $@;
		574	undef $busy;
		575	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		576
		577	while ($busy) {
		578	if (Coro::nready) {
		579	Coro::cede_notself;
		580	} else {
		581	EV::loop EV::LOOP_ONESHOT;
		582	}
		583	}
		584
		585	my $time = AE::time - $time;
		586
		587	$TICK_START += $time; # do not account sync jobs to server load
		588
		589	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
		590	} else {
		591	# we are in another coroutine, how wonderful, everything just works
		592
		593	$job->()
		594	}
		595	}
		596
		597	=item $coro = cf::async_ext { BLOCK }
		598
		599	Like async, but this coro is automatically being canceled when the
		600	extension calling this is being unloaded.
		601
		602	=cut
		603
		604	sub async_ext(&) {
		605	my $cb = shift;
		606
		607	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		608
		609	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		610	delete $EXT_CORO{$coro+0};
		611	});
		612	$EXT_CORO{$coro+0} = $coro;
		613
		614	$coro
		615	}
		616
		617	=item fork_call { }, @args
		618
		619	Executes the given code block with the given arguments in a seperate
		620	process, returning the results. Everything must be serialisable with
		621	Coro::Storable. May, of course, block. Note that the executed sub may
		622	never block itself or use any form of event handling.
		623
		624	=cut
		625
		626	sub post_fork {
		627	reset_signals;
		628	}
		629
		630	sub fork_call(&@) {
		631	my ($cb, @args) = @_;
		632
		633	# we seemingly have to make a local copy of the whole thing,
		634	# otherwise perl prematurely frees the stuff :/
		635	# TODO: investigate and fix (likely this will be rather laborious)
		636
		637	my @res = Coro::Util::fork_eval {
		638	cf::post_fork;
		639	&$cb
		640	} @args;
		641
		642	wantarray ? @res : $res[-1]
		643	}
		644
		645	sub objinfo {
		646	(
		647	"counter value" => cf::object::object_count,
		648	"objects created" => cf::object::create_count,
		649	"objects destroyed" => cf::object::destroy_count,
		650	"freelist size" => cf::object::free_count,
		651	"allocated objects" => cf::object::objects_size,
		652	"active objects" => cf::object::actives_size,
		653	)
		654	}
		655
		656	=item $coin = coin_from_name $name
		657
		658	=cut
		659
		660	our %coin_alias = (
		661	"silver" => "silvercoin",
		662	"silvercoin" => "silvercoin",
		663	"silvercoins" => "silvercoin",
		664	"gold" => "goldcoin",
		665	"goldcoin" => "goldcoin",
		666	"goldcoins" => "goldcoin",
		667	"platinum" => "platinacoin",
		668	"platinumcoin" => "platinacoin",
		669	"platinumcoins" => "platinacoin",
		670	"platina" => "platinacoin",
		671	"platinacoin" => "platinacoin",
		672	"platinacoins" => "platinacoin",
		673	"royalty" => "royalty",
		674	"royalties" => "royalty",
		675	);
		676
		677	sub coin_from_name($) {
		678	$coin_alias{$_[0]}
		679	? cf::arch::find $coin_alias{$_[0]}
		680	: undef
		681	}
		682
		683	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
		684
		685	Returns a single value from the environment database.
		686
		687	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
		688
		689	Stores the given C<$value> in the family. It can currently store binary
		690	data only (use Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr/sthaw to convert to/from binary).
		691
		692	=item $db = cf::db_table "name"
		693
		694	Create and/or open a new database table. The string must not be "db" and must be unique
		695	within each server.
		696
		697	=cut
		698
		699	sub db_table($) {
		700	cf::error "db_get called from main context"
		701	if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		702
		703	my ($name) = @_;
		704	my $db = BDB::db_create $DB_ENV;
		705
		706	eval {
		707	$db->set_flags (BDB::CHKSUM);
		708
		709	utf8::encode $name;
		710	BDB::db_open $db, undef, $name, undef, BDB::BTREE,
		711	BDB::CREATE | BDB::AUTO_COMMIT, 0666;
		712	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $!" if $!;
		713	};
		714	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $@" if $@;
		715
		716	$db
		717	}
		718
		719	our $DB;
		720
		721	sub db_init {
		722	$DB ||= db_table "db";
		723	}
		724
		725	sub db_get($$) {
		726	my $key = "$_[0]/$_[1]";
		727
		728	cf::error "db_get called from main context"
		729	if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		730
		731	BDB::db_get $DB, undef, $key, my $data;
		732
		733	$! ? ()
		734	: $data
		735	}
		736
		737	sub db_put($$$) {
		738	BDB::dbreq_pri 4;
		739	BDB::db_put $DB, undef, "$_[0]/$_[1]", $_[2], 0, sub { };
		740	}
		741
		742	=item cf::cache $id => [$paths...], $processversion => $process
		743
		744	Generic caching function that returns the value of the resource $id,
		745	caching and regenerating as required.
		746
		747	This function can block.
		748
		749	=cut
		750
		751	sub cache {
		752	my ($id, $src, $processversion, $process) = @_;
		753
		754	my $meta =
		755	join "\x00",
		756	$processversion,
		757	map {
		758	aio_stat $_
		759	and Carp::croak "$_: $!";
		760
		761	($_, (stat _)[7,9])
		762	} @$src;
		763
		764	my $dbmeta = db_get cache => "$id/meta";
		765	if ($dbmeta ne $meta) {
		766	# changed, we may need to process
		767
		768	my @data;
		769	my $md5;
		770
		771	for (0 .. $#$src) {
		772	0 <= aio_load $src->[$_], $data[$_]
		773	or Carp::croak "$src->[$_]: $!";
		774	}
		775
		776	# if processing is expensive, check
		777	# checksum first
		778	if (1) {
		779	$md5 =
		780	join "\x00",
		781	$processversion,
		782	map {
		783	cf::cede_to_tick;
		784	($src->[$_], Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data[$_])
		785	} 0.. $#$src;
		786
		787
		788	my $dbmd5 = db_get cache => "$id/md5";
		789	if ($dbmd5 eq $md5) {
		790	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		791
		792	return db_get cache => "$id/data";
		793	}
		794	}
		795
		796	my $t1 = Time::HiRes::time;
		797	my $data = $process->(\@data);
		798	my $t2 = Time::HiRes::time;
		799
		800	info "cache: '$id' processed in ", $t2 - $t1, "s\n";
		801
		802	db_put cache => "$id/data", $data;
		803	db_put cache => "$id/md5" , $md5;
		804	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		805
		806	return $data;
		807	}
		808
		809	db_get cache => "$id/data"
		810	}
		811
		812	=item cf::datalog type => key => value, ...
		813
		814	Log a datalog packet of the given type with the given key-value pairs.
		815
		816	=cut
		817
		818	sub datalog($@) {
		819	my ($type, %kv) = @_;
		820	info "DATALOG ", JSON::XS->new->ascii->encode ({ %kv, type => $type });
142	}	821	}
143		822
144	=back	823	=back
145		824
146	=cut	825	=cut
147		826
148	#############################################################################	827	#############################################################################
149		828
150	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS	829	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS
151		830
152	Many objects in crossfire are so-called attachable objects. That means you can	831	Many objects in deliantra are so-called attachable objects. That means you can
153	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")	832	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")
154	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.	833	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.
155		834
156	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>	835	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>
157	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in	836	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in
158	crossfire+).	837	Deliantra).
159		838
160	=over 4	839	=over 4
161		840
162	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)	841	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
163		842
…		…
207	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...	886	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...
208		887
209	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the	888	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the
210	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.	889	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.
211		890
212	Some classes such as crossfire maps and objects can specify attachments	891	Some classes such as deliantra maps and objects can specify attachments
213	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.	892	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.
214		893
215	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:	894	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:
216		895
217	=over 4	896	=over 4
…		…
277	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events	956	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
278	our @CB_MAP = ();	957	our @CB_MAP = ();
279		958
280	my %attachment;	959	my %attachment;
281		960
		961	sub cf::attachable::thawer_merge {
		962	# simply override everything except _meta
		963	local $_[0]{_meta};
		964	%{$_[0]} = %{$_[1]};
		965	}
		966
282	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {	967	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {
283	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;	968	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
284		969
285	use sort 'stable';	970	use sort 'stable';
286		971
…		…
320	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];	1005	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];
321		1006
322	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {	1007	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {
323	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";	1008	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";
324	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;	1009	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;
325	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_SUBTYPES] ||= [];	1010	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_TYPES] ||= [];
326		1011
327	} elsif ($type eq "package") {	1012	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
328	my $pkg = shift @arg;	1013	my $pkg = shift @arg;
329		1014
330	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {	1015	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
…		…
335		1020
336	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {	1021	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
337	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;	1022	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
338		1023
339	} elsif (ref $type) {	1024	} elsif (ref $type) {
340	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";	1025	error "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
341		1026
342	} else {	1027	} else {
343	shift @arg;	1028	shift @arg;
344	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";	1029	error "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
345	}	1030	}
346	}	1031	}
347	}	1032	}
348		1033
349	sub _object_attach {	1034	sub _object_attach {
…		…
359	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;	1044	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
360	}	1045	}
361		1046
362	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;	1047	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
363	} else {	1048	} else {
364	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	1049	info "object uses attachment '$name' which is not available, postponing.\n";
365	}	1050	}
366		1051
367	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;	1052	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
368	}	1053	}
369		1054
…		…
371	if (ref $_[0]) {	1056	if (ref $_[0]) {
372	_object_attach @_;	1057	_object_attach @_;
373	} else {	1058	} else {
374	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;	1059	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;
375	}	1060	}
		1061	_recalc_want;
376	};	1062	};
377		1063
378	# all those should be optimised	1064	# all those should be optimised
379	sub cf::attachable::detach {	1065	sub cf::attachable::detach {
380	my ($obj, $name) = @_;	1066	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
…		…
383	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};	1069	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
384	reattach ($obj);	1070	reattach ($obj);
385	} else {	1071	} else {
386	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";	1072	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";
387	}	1073	}
		1074	_recalc_want;
388	};	1075	};
389		1076
390	sub cf::attachable::attached {	1077	sub cf::attachable::attached {
391	my ($obj, $name) = @_;	1078	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
392		1079
…		…
407	";	1094	";
408	die if $@;	1095	die if $@;
409	}	1096	}
410		1097
411	our $override;	1098	our $override;
412	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?	1099	our @INVOKE_RESULTS = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
413		1100
414	sub override {	1101	sub override {
415	$override = 1;	1102	$override = 1;
416	@invoke_results = ();	1103	@INVOKE_RESULTS = (@_);
417	}	1104	}
418		1105
419	sub do_invoke {	1106	sub do_invoke {
420	my $event = shift;	1107	my $event = shift;
421	my $callbacks = shift;	1108	my $callbacks = shift;
422		1109
423	@invoke_results = ();	1110	@INVOKE_RESULTS = ();
424		1111
425	local $override;	1112	local $override;
426		1113
427	for (@$callbacks) {	1114	for (@$callbacks) {
428	eval { &{$_->[1]} };	1115	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
429		1116
430	if ($@) {	1117	if ($@) {
431	warn "$@";
432	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";	1118	error "$@", "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
433	override;	1119	override;
434	}	1120	}
435		1121
436	return 1 if $override;	1122	return 1 if $override;
437	}	1123	}
438		1124
439	0	1125	0
440	}	1126	}
441		1127
442	=item $bool = cf::global::invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)	1128	=item $bool = cf::global->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
443		1129
444	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)	1130	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
445		1131
446	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.	1132	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.
447		1133
448	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be	1134	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be
449	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override	1135	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
450	results (if you must, access C<@cf::invoke_results> directly).	1136	results (if you must, access C<@cf::INVOKE_RESULTS> directly).
451		1137
452	=back	1138	=back
453		1139
454	=cut	1140	=cut
455		1141
456	#############################################################################	1142	#############################################################################
457	# object support	1143	# object support
		1144
		1145	sub _object_equal($$);
		1146	sub _object_equal($$) {
		1147	my ($a, $b) = @_;
		1148
		1149	return 0 unless (ref $a) eq (ref $b);
		1150
		1151	if ("HASH" eq ref $a) {
		1152	my @ka = keys %$a;
		1153	my @kb = keys %$b;
		1154
		1155	return 0 if @ka != @kb;
		1156
		1157	for (0 .. $#ka) {
		1158	return 0 unless $ka[$_] eq $kb[$_];
		1159	return 0 unless _object_equal $a->{$ka[$_]}, $b->{$kb[$_]};
		1160	}
		1161
		1162	} elsif ("ARRAY" eq ref $a) {
		1163
		1164	return 0 if @$a != @$b;
		1165
		1166	for (0 .. $#$a) {
		1167	return 0 unless _object_equal $a->[$_], $b->[$_];
		1168	}
		1169
		1170	} elsif ($a ne $b) {
		1171	return 0;
		1172	}
		1173
		1174	1
		1175	}
		1176
		1177	our $SLOW_MERGES;#d#
		1178	sub _can_merge {
		1179	my ($ob1, $ob2) = @_;
		1180
		1181	++$SLOW_MERGES;#d#
		1182
		1183	# we do the slow way here
		1184	return _object_equal $ob1, $ob2
		1185	}
		1186
		1187	sub reattach {
		1188	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
		1189	my ($obj) = @_;
		1190
		1191	# no longer needed after getting rid of delete_package?
		1192	#bless $obj, ref $obj; # re-bless in case extensions have been reloaded
		1193
		1194	my $registry = $obj->registry;
		1195
		1196	@$registry = ();
		1197
		1198	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };
		1199
		1200	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {
		1201	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
		1202	for (@$attach) {
		1203	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
		1204	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
		1205	}
		1206	} else {
		1207	info "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
		1208	}
		1209	}
		1210	}
458		1211
459	cf::attachable->attach (	1212	cf::attachable->attach (
460	prio => -1000000,	1213	prio => -1000000,
461	on_instantiate => sub {	1214	on_instantiate => sub {
462	my ($obj, $data) = @_;	1215	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
463		1216
464	$data = from_json $data;	1217	$data = decode_json $data;
465		1218
466	for (@$data) {	1219	for (@$data) {
467	my ($name, $args) = @$_;	1220	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
468		1221
469	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });	1222	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
470	}	1223	}
471	},	1224	},
472	on_reattach => sub {	1225	on_reattach => \&reattach,
473	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
474	my ($obj) = @_;
475	my $registry = $obj->registry;
476
477	@$registry = ();
478
479	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };
480
481	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {
482	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
483	for (@$attach) {
484	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
485	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
486	}
487	} else {
488	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
489	}
490	}
491	},
492	on_clone => sub {	1226	on_clone => sub {
493	my ($src, $dst) = @_;	1227	my ($src, $dst) = @_;
494		1228
495	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};	1229	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};
496		1230
…		…
502	);	1236	);
503		1237
504	sub object_freezer_save {	1238	sub object_freezer_save {
505	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;	1239	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
506		1240
		1241	sync_job {
507	if (length $$rdata) {	1242	if (length $$rdata) {
		1243	utf8::decode (my $decname = $filename);
508	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",	1244	trace sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
509	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;	1245	$decname, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs
		1246	if $VERBOSE_IO;
510		1247
511	if (open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename~") {	1248	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
512	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
513	syswrite $fh, $$rdata;
514	close $fh;
515
516	if (@$objs && open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename.pst~") {
517	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;	1249	aio_chmod $fh, SAVE_MODE;
518	syswrite $fh, Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };	1250	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $$rdata), $$rdata, 0;
		1251	if ($cf::USE_FSYNC) {
		1252	aio_sync_file_range $fh, 0, 0, IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE | IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER;
		1253	aio_fsync $fh;
		1254	}
519	close $fh;	1255	aio_close $fh;
		1256
		1257	if (@$objs) {
		1258	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename.pst~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		1259	aio_chmod $fh, SAVE_MODE;
		1260	my $data = Coro::Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
		1261	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		1262	if ($cf::USE_FSYNC) {
		1263	aio_sync_file_range $fh, 0, 0, IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE | IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER;
		1264	aio_fsync $fh;
		1265	}
		1266	aio_close $fh;
520	rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";	1267	aio_rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
		1268	}
		1269	} else {
		1270	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		1271	}
		1272
		1273	aio_rename "$filename~", $filename;
		1274
		1275	$filename =~ s%/[^/]+$%%;
		1276	aio_pathsync $filename if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
521	} else {	1277	} else {
522	unlink "$filename.pst";	1278	error "unable to save objects: $filename~: $!\n";
523	}	1279	}
524
525	rename "$filename~", $filename;
526	} else {	1280	} else {
527	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
528	}
529	} else {
530	unlink $filename;	1281	aio_unlink $filename;
531	unlink "$filename.pst";	1282	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		1283	}
532	}	1284	};
533	}	1285	}
534		1286
535	sub object_freezer_as_string {	1287	sub object_freezer_as_string {
536	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;	1288	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
537		1289
…		…
541	}	1293	}
542		1294
543	sub object_thawer_load {	1295	sub object_thawer_load {
544	my ($filename) = @_;	1296	my ($filename) = @_;
545		1297
546	local $/;
547
548	my $av;
549
550	#TODO: use sysread etc.
551	if (open my $data, "<:raw:perlio", $filename) {
552	$data = <$data>;
553	if (open my $pst, "<:raw:perlio", "$filename.pst") {
554	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw <$pst>)->{objs} };
555	}
556	return ($data, $av);	1298	my ($data, $av);
557	}
558		1299
559	()	1300	(aio_load $filename, $data) >= 0
		1301	or return;
		1302
		1303	unless (aio_stat "$filename.pst") {
		1304	(aio_load "$filename.pst", $av) >= 0
		1305	or return;
		1306
		1307	my $st = eval { Coro::Storable::thaw $av };
		1308	$av = $st->{objs};
		1309	}
		1310
		1311	utf8::decode (my $decname = $filename);
		1312	trace sprintf "loading %s (%d,%d)\n",
		1313	$decname, length $data, scalar @{$av || []}
		1314	if $VERBOSE_IO;
		1315
		1316	($data, $av)
560	}	1317	}
		1318
		1319	=head2 COMMAND CALLBACKS
		1320
		1321	=over 4
		1322
		1323	=cut
561		1324
562	#############################################################################	1325	#############################################################################
563	# command handling &c	1326	# command handling &c
564		1327
565	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);	1328	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);
…		…
578	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];	1341	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];
579	}	1342	}
580		1343
581	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);	1344	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);
582		1345
583	Register a callbackf ro execution when the client sends an extcmd packet.	1346	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (synchronous)
		1347	extcmd packet. Ext commands will be processed in the order they are
		1348	received by the server, like other user commands. The first argument is
		1349	the logged-in player. Ext commands can only be processed after a player
		1350	has logged in successfully.
584		1351
585	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being	1352	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
586	called.	1353	called.
587		1354
		1355	=item cf::register_exticmd $name => \&callback($ns,$packet);
		1356
		1357	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (asynchronous)
		1358	exticmd packet. Exti commands are processed by the server as soon as they
		1359	are received, i.e. out of order w.r.t. other commands. The first argument
		1360	is a client socket. Exti commands can be received anytime, even before
		1361	log-in.
		1362
		1363	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		1364	called.
		1365
588	=cut	1366	=cut
589		1367
590	sub register_extcmd {	1368	sub register_extcmd {
591	my ($name, $cb) = @_;	1369	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
592		1370
593	my $caller = caller;
594	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";
595
596	$EXTCMD{$name} = [$cb, $caller];	1371	$EXTCMD{$name} = $cb;
597	}	1372	}
		1373
		1374	sub register_exticmd {
		1375	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
		1376
		1377	$EXTICMD{$name} = $cb;
		1378	}
		1379
		1380	use File::Glob ();
598		1381
599	cf::player->attach (	1382	cf::player->attach (
600	on_command => sub {	1383	on_unknown_command => sub {
601	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;	1384	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;
602		1385
603	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}	1386	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}
604	or return;	1387	or return;
605		1388
…		…
610	cf::override;	1393	cf::override;
611	},	1394	},
612	on_extcmd => sub {	1395	on_extcmd => sub {
613	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;	1396	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
614		1397
615	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };	1398	my $msg = eval { $pl->ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
616		1399
617	if (ref $msg) {	1400	if (ref $msg) {
		1401	my ($type, $reply, @payload) =
		1402	"ARRAY" eq ref $msg
		1403	? @$msg
		1404	: ($msg->{msgtype}, $msg->{msgid}, %$msg); # TODO: version 1, remove
		1405
		1406	my @reply;
		1407
618	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$msg->{msgtype}}) {	1408	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$type}) {
619	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {	1409	@reply = $cb->($pl, @payload);
620	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);
621	}
622	}	1410	}
		1411
		1412	$pl->ext_reply ($reply, @reply)
		1413	if $reply;
		1414
623	} else {	1415	} else {
624	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";	1416	error "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
625	}	1417	}
626		1418
627	cf::override;	1419	cf::override;
628	},	1420	},
629	);	1421	);
630		1422
631	sub register {	1423	# "readahead" all extensions
632	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;
633
634	#TODO
635	}
636
637	sub load_extension {	1424	sub cache_extensions {
638	my ($path) = @_;	1425	my $grp = IO::AIO::aio_group;
639		1426
640	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";	1427	add $grp IO::AIO::aio_readdirx $LIBDIR, IO::AIO::READDIR_STAT_ORDER, sub {
641	my $base = $1;	1428	for (grep /\.ext$/, @{$_[0]}) {
642	my $pkg = $1;	1429	add $grp IO::AIO::aio_load "$LIBDIR/$_", my $data;
643	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
644	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
645
646	warn "loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";
647
648	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path
649	or die "$path: $!";
650
651	my $source =
652	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
653	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
654	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
655	. "\n};\n1";
656
657	eval $source
658	or die $@ ? "$path: $@\n"
659	: "extension disabled.\n";
660
661	push @exts, $pkg;
662	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;
663
664	# no strict 'refs';
665	# @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = ext::;
666
667	register $base, $pkg;
668	}
669
670	sub unload_extension {
671	my ($pkg) = @_;
672
673	warn "removing extension $pkg\n";
674
675	# remove hooks
676	#TODO
677	# for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {
678	# delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};
679	# }
680
681	# remove commands
682	for my $name (keys %COMMAND) {
683	my @cb = grep $_->[0] ne $pkg, @{ $COMMAND{$name} };
684
685	if (@cb) {
686	$COMMAND{$name} = \@cb;
687	} else {
688	delete $COMMAND{$name};
689	}	1430	}
690	}	1431	};
691		1432
692	# remove extcmds	1433	$grp
693	for my $name (grep $EXTCMD{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %EXTCMD) {
694	delete $EXTCMD{$name};
695	}
696
697	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
698	eval {
699	$cb->($pkg);
700	1
701	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
702	}
703
704	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
705	}	1434	}
706		1435
707	sub load_extensions {	1436	sub load_extensions {
		1437	info "loading extensions...";
		1438
		1439	cf::sync_job {
		1440	my %todo;
		1441
708	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {	1442	for my $path (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
709	next unless -r $ext;	1443	next unless -r $path;
710	eval {	1444
711	load_extension $ext;	1445	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";
		1446	my $base = $1;
		1447	my $pkg = $1;
		1448	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		1449	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
		1450
		1451	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path
		1452	or die "$path: $!";
		1453
		1454	my $source = do { local $/; <$fh> };
		1455
		1456	my %ext = (
		1457	path => $path,
		1458	base => $base,
		1459	pkg => $pkg,
		1460	);
		1461
		1462	$ext{meta} = { map { (split /=/, $_, 2)[0, 1] } split /\s+/, $1 }
		1463	if $source =~ /\A#!.*?perl.*?#\s*(.*)$/m;
		1464
		1465	$ext{source} =
		1466	"package $pkg; use common::sense;\n"
		1467	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
		1468	. $source
		1469	. "\n};\n1";
		1470
		1471	$todo{$base} = \%ext;
		1472	}
		1473
		1474	my $pass = 0;
		1475	my %done;
		1476	while (%todo) {
		1477	my $progress;
		1478
		1479	++$pass;
		1480
		1481	ext:
		1482	while (my ($k, $v) = each %todo) {
		1483	for (split /,\s*/, $v->{meta}{depends}) {
		1484	next ext
		1485	unless exists $done{$_};
		1486	}
		1487
		1488	trace "... pass $pass, loading '$k' into '$v->{pkg}'\n";
		1489
		1490	my $active = eval $v->{source};
		1491
		1492	if (length $@) {
		1493	error "$v->{path}: $@\n";
		1494
		1495	cf::cleanup "mandatory extension '$k' failed to load, exiting."
		1496	if exists $v->{meta}{mandatory};
		1497
		1498	warn "$v->{base}: optional extension cannot be loaded, skipping.\n";
		1499	delete $todo{$k};
		1500	} else {
		1501	$done{$k} = delete $todo{$k};
		1502	push @EXTS, $v->{pkg};
		1503	$progress = 1;
		1504
		1505	info "$v->{base}: extension inactive.\n"
		1506	unless $active;
		1507	}
712	1	1508	}
713	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";	1509
		1510	unless ($progress) {
		1511	warn "cannot load " . (join ", ", keys %todo) . ": unable to resolve dependencies\n";
		1512
		1513	while (my ($k, $v) = each %todo) {
		1514	cf::cleanup "mandatory extension '$k' has unresolved dependencies, exiting."
		1515	if exists $v->{meta}{mandatory};
		1516	}
		1517	}
		1518	}
714	}	1519	};
715	}	1520	}
716		1521
717	#############################################################################	1522	#############################################################################
718	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map
719		1523
720	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {	1524	=back
		1525
		1526	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS
		1527
		1528	Functions and methods that extend core deliantra objects.
		1529
		1530	=cut
		1531
		1532	package cf::player;
		1533
		1534	use Coro::AIO;
		1535
		1536	=head3 cf::player
		1537
		1538	=over 4
		1539
		1540	=item cf::player::num_playing
		1541
		1542	Returns the official number of playing players, as per the Crossfire metaserver rules.
		1543
		1544	=cut
		1545
		1546	sub num_playing {
		1547	scalar grep
		1548	$_->ob->map
		1549	&& !$_->hidden
		1550	&& !$_->ob->flag (cf::FLAG_WIZ),
		1551	cf::player::list
		1552	}
		1553
		1554	=item cf::player::find $login
		1555
		1556	Returns the given player object, loading it if necessary (might block).
		1557
		1558	=cut
		1559
		1560	sub playerdir($) {
		1561	"$PLAYERDIR/"
		1562	. (ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0])
		1563	}
		1564
		1565	sub path($) {
		1566	my $login = ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0];
		1567
		1568	(playerdir $login) . "/playerdata"
		1569	}
		1570
		1571	sub find_active($) {
		1572	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1573	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}->active
		1574	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1575	}
		1576
		1577	sub exists($) {
721	my ($map) = @_;	1578	my ($login) = @_;
722		1579
723	my $path = $map->tmpname;	1580	$cf::PLAYER{$login}
724	defined $path or return;	1581	or !aio_stat path $login
725
726	unlink "$path.pst";
727	};
728
729	cf::map->attach (prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::);
730
731	#############################################################################
732	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects
733
734	sub all_objects(@) {
735	@_, map all_objects ($_->inv), @_
736	}	1582	}
737		1583
738	# TODO: compatibility cruft, remove when no longer needed	1584	sub find($) {
		1585	return $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1586	my $login = $_[0];
		1587
		1588	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_find:$login";
		1589
		1590	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1591	# rename old playerfiles to new ones
		1592	#TODO: remove when no longer required
		1593	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst", (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata.pst";
		1594	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl" , (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata";
		1595	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst";
		1596	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl";
		1597
		1598	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer path $login
		1599	or return;
		1600
		1601	my $pl = cf::player::load_pl $f
		1602	or return;
		1603
		1604	local $cf::PLAYER_LOADING{$login} = $pl;
		1605	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		1606	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $pl
		1607	}
		1608	}
		1609	}
		1610
739	cf::player->attach (	1611	cf::player->attach (
740	on_load => sub {	1612	on_load => sub {
741	my ($pl, $path) = @_;	1613	my ($pl, $path) = @_;
742		1614
743	for my $o (all_objects $pl->ob) {	1615	# restore slots saved in save, below
744	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {	1616	my $slots = delete $pl->{_slots};
745	$o->set_ob_key_value ("_perl_data");
746		1617
747	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };	1618	$pl->ob->current_weapon ($slots->[0]);
748	}	1619	$pl->combat_ob ($slots->[1]);
749	}	1620	$pl->ranged_ob ($slots->[2]);
750	},	1621	},
751	);	1622	);
752		1623
753	#############################################################################	1624	sub save($) {
		1625	my ($pl) = @_;
754		1626
755	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS	1627	return if $pl->{deny_save};
756		1628
757	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.	1629	my $path = path $pl;
		1630	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_save:$path";
758		1631
759	=head3 cf::player	1632	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1633
		1634	aio_mkdir playerdir $pl, 0770;
		1635	$pl->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1636
		1637	cf::get_slot 0.01;
		1638
		1639	# save slots, to be restored later
		1640	local $pl->{_slots} = [$pl->ob->current_weapon, $pl->combat_ob, $pl->ranged_ob];
		1641
		1642	$pl->save_pl ($path);
		1643	cf::cede_to_tick;
		1644	}
		1645
		1646	sub new($) {
		1647	my ($login) = @_;
		1648
		1649	my $self = create;
		1650
		1651	$self->ob->name ($login);
		1652	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1653
		1654	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $self;
		1655
		1656	$self
		1657	}
		1658
		1659	=item $player->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		1660
		1661	=cut
		1662
		1663	sub send_msg {
		1664	my $ns = shift->ns
		1665	or return;
		1666	$ns->send_msg (@_);
		1667	}
		1668
		1669	=item $pl->quit_character
		1670
		1671	Nukes the player without looking back. If logged in, the connection will
		1672	be destroyed. May block for a long time.
		1673
		1674	=cut
		1675
		1676	sub quit_character {
		1677	my ($pl) = @_;
		1678
		1679	my $name = $pl->ob->name;
		1680
		1681	$pl->{deny_save} = 1;
		1682	$pl->password ("*"); # this should lock out the player until we have nuked the dir
		1683
		1684	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_LOGOUT, 1) if $pl->ns;
		1685	$pl->deactivate;
		1686
		1687	my $killer = cf::arch::get "killer_quit"; $pl->killer ($killer); $killer->destroy;
		1688	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_QUIT) if $pl->ns;
		1689	ext::highscore::check ($pl->ob);
		1690
		1691	$pl->ns->destroy if $pl->ns;
		1692
		1693	my $path = playerdir $pl;
		1694	my $temp = "$path~$cf::RUNTIME~deleting~";
		1695	aio_rename $path, $temp;
		1696	delete $cf::PLAYER{$pl->ob->name};
		1697	$pl->destroy;
		1698
		1699	my $prefix = qr<^~\Q$name\E/>;
		1700
		1701	# nuke player maps
		1702	$cf::MAP{$_}->nuke for grep /$prefix/, keys %cf::MAP;
		1703
		1704	IO::AIO::aio_rmtree $temp;
		1705	}
		1706
		1707	=item $pl->kick
		1708
		1709	Kicks a player out of the game. This destroys the connection.
		1710
		1711	=cut
		1712
		1713	sub kick {
		1714	my ($pl, $kicker) = @_;
		1715
		1716	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_KICK, $kicker);
		1717	$pl->killer ("kicked");
		1718	$pl->ns->destroy;
		1719	}
		1720
		1721	=item cf::player::list_logins
		1722
		1723	Returns am arrayref of all valid playernames in the system, can take a
		1724	while and may block, so not sync_job-capable, ever.
		1725
		1726	=cut
		1727
		1728	sub list_logins {
		1729	my $dirs = aio_readdir $PLAYERDIR
		1730	or return [];
		1731
		1732	my @logins;
		1733
		1734	for my $login (@$dirs) {
		1735	my $path = path $login;
		1736
		1737	# a .pst is a dead give-away for a valid player
		1738	# if no pst file found, open and chekc for blocked users
		1739	if (aio_stat "$path.pst") {
		1740	my $fh = aio_open $path, Fcntl::O_RDONLY, 0 or next;
		1741	aio_read $fh, 0, 512, my $buf, 0 or next;
		1742	$buf !~ /^password -------------$/m or next; # official not-valid tag
		1743	}
		1744
		1745	utf8::decode $login;
		1746	push @logins, $login;
		1747	}
		1748
		1749	\@logins
		1750	}
		1751
		1752	=item $player->maps
		1753
		1754	=item cf::player::maps $login
		1755
		1756	Returns an arrayref of map paths that are private for this
		1757	player. May block.
		1758
		1759	=cut
		1760
		1761	sub maps($) {
		1762	my ($pl) = @_;
		1763
		1764	$pl = ref $pl ? $pl->ob->name : $pl;
		1765
		1766	my $files = aio_readdir playerdir $pl
		1767	or return;
		1768
		1769	my @paths;
		1770
		1771	for (@$files) {
		1772	utf8::decode $_;
		1773	next if /\.(?:pl|pst)$/;
		1774	next unless /^$PATH_SEP/o;
		1775
		1776	push @paths, cf::map::normalise "~$pl/$_";
		1777	}
		1778
		1779	\@paths
		1780	}
		1781
		1782	=item $protocol_xml = $player->expand_cfpod ($cfpod)
		1783
		1784	Expand deliantra pod fragments into protocol xml.
		1785
		1786	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, @msg)
		1787
		1788	Sends an ext reply to the player.
		1789
		1790	=cut
		1791
		1792	sub ext_reply($$@) {
		1793	my ($self, $id, @msg) = @_;
		1794
		1795	$self->ns->ext_reply ($id, @msg)
		1796	}
		1797
		1798	=item $player->ext_msg ($type, @msg)
		1799
		1800	Sends an ext event to the client.
		1801
		1802	=cut
		1803
		1804	sub ext_msg($$@) {
		1805	my ($self, $type, @msg) = @_;
		1806
		1807	$self->ns->ext_msg ($type, @msg);
		1808	}
		1809
		1810	=head3 cf::region
760		1811
761	=over 4	1812	=over 4
762		1813
763	=item cf::player::exists $login
764
765	Returns true when the given account exists.
766
767	=cut	1814	=cut
768		1815
769	sub cf::player::exists($) {	1816	package cf::region;
770	cf::player::find $_[0]
771	or -f sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s.pl", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, ($_[0]) x 2;
772	}
773		1817
774	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)	1818	=item cf::region::find_by_path $path
775		1819
776	Sends an ext reply to the player.	1820	Tries to decuce the likely region for a map knowing only its path.
777		1821
778	=cut	1822	=cut
779		1823
780	sub cf::player::ext_reply($$$%) {	1824	sub find_by_path($) {
		1825	my ($path) = @_;
		1826
		1827	$path =~ s/^~[^\/]*//; # skip ~login
		1828
		1829	my ($match, $specificity);
		1830
		1831	for my $region (list) {
		1832	if ($region->{match} && $path =~ $region->{match}) {
		1833	($match, $specificity) = ($region, $region->specificity)
		1834	if $region->specificity > $specificity;
		1835	}
		1836	}
		1837
		1838	$match
		1839	}
		1840
		1841	=back
		1842
		1843	=head3 cf::map
		1844
		1845	=over 4
		1846
		1847	=cut
		1848
		1849	package cf::map;
		1850
		1851	use Fcntl;
		1852	use Coro::AIO;
		1853
		1854	use overload
		1855	'""' => \&as_string,
		1856	fallback => 1;
		1857
		1858	our $MAX_RESET = 3600;
		1859	our $DEFAULT_RESET = 3000;
		1860
		1861	sub generate_random_map {
		1862	my ($self, $rmp) = @_;
		1863
		1864	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "generate_random_map"; # the random map generator is NOT reentrant ATM
		1865
		1866	$self->_create_random_map ($rmp);
		1867	}
		1868
		1869	=item cf::map->register ($regex, $prio)
		1870
		1871	Register a handler for the map path matching the given regex at the
		1872	givne priority (higher is better, built-in handlers have priority 0, the
		1873	default).
		1874
		1875	=cut
		1876
		1877	sub register {
		1878	my (undef, $regex, $prio) = @_;
		1879	my $pkg = caller;
		1880
		1881	push @{"$pkg\::ISA"}, __PACKAGE__;
		1882
		1883	$EXT_MAP{$pkg} = [$prio, qr<$regex>];
		1884	}
		1885
		1886	# also paths starting with '/'
		1887	$EXT_MAP{"cf::map::wrap"} = [0, qr{^(?=/)}];
		1888
		1889	sub thawer_merge {
781	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;	1890	my ($self, $merge) = @_;
782		1891
783	$msg{msgid} = $id;	1892	# we have to keep some variables in memory intact
		1893	local $self->{path};
		1894	local $self->{load_path};
784		1895
785	$self->send ("ext " . to_json \%msg);	1896	$self->SUPER::thawer_merge ($merge);
786	}	1897	}
		1898
		1899	sub normalise {
		1900	my ($path, $base) = @_;
		1901
		1902	$path = "$path"; # make sure it's a string
		1903
		1904	$path =~ s/\.map$//;
		1905
		1906	# map plan:
		1907	#
		1908	# /! non-realised random map exit (special hack!)
		1909	# {... are special paths that are not being touched
		1910	# ?xxx/... are special absolute paths
		1911	# ?random/... random maps
		1912	# /... normal maps
		1913	# ~user/... per-player map of a specific user
		1914
		1915	$path =~ s/$PATH_SEP/\//go;
		1916
		1917	# treat it as relative path if it starts with
		1918	# something that looks reasonable
		1919	if ($path =~ m{^(?:\./|\.\./|\w)}) {
		1920	$base or Carp::carp "normalise called with relative path and no base: '$path'";
		1921
		1922	$base =~ s{[^/]+/?$}{};
		1923	$path = "$base/$path";
		1924	}
		1925
		1926	for ($path) {
		1927	redo if s{/\.?/}{/};
		1928	redo if s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/};
		1929	}
		1930
		1931	$path
		1932	}
		1933
		1934	sub new_from_path {
		1935	my (undef, $path, $base) = @_;
		1936
		1937	return $path if UNIVERSAL::isa $path, "cf::map"; # already a map object
		1938
		1939	$path = normalise $path, $base;
		1940
		1941	for my $pkg (sort { $EXT_MAP{$b}[0] <=> $EXT_MAP{$a}[0] } keys %EXT_MAP) {
		1942	if ($path =~ $EXT_MAP{$pkg}[1]) {
		1943	my $self = bless cf::map::new, $pkg;
		1944	$self->{path} = $path; $self->path ($path);
		1945	$self->init; # pass $1 etc.
		1946	return $self;
		1947	}
		1948	}
		1949
		1950	Carp::cluck "unable to resolve path '$path' (base '$base')";
		1951	()
		1952	}
		1953
		1954	sub init {
		1955	my ($self) = @_;
		1956
		1957	$self
		1958	}
		1959
		1960	sub as_string {
		1961	my ($self) = @_;
		1962
		1963	"$self->{path}"
		1964	}
		1965
		1966	# the displayed name, this is a one way mapping
		1967	sub visible_name {
		1968	&as_string
		1969	}
		1970
		1971	# the original (read-only) location
		1972	sub load_path {
		1973	my ($self) = @_;
		1974
		1975	"$MAPDIR/$self->{path}.map"
		1976	}
		1977
		1978	# the temporary/swap location
		1979	sub save_path {
		1980	my ($self) = @_;
		1981
		1982	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/go;
		1983	"$TMPDIR/$path.map"
		1984	}
		1985
		1986	# the unique path, undef == no special unique path
		1987	sub uniq_path {
		1988	my ($self) = @_;
		1989
		1990	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/go;
		1991	"$UNIQUEDIR/$path"
		1992	}
		1993
		1994	sub decay_objects {
		1995	my ($self) = @_;
		1996
		1997	return if $self->{deny_reset};
		1998
		1999	$self->do_decay_objects;
		2000	}
		2001
		2002	sub unlink_save {
		2003	my ($self) = @_;
		2004
		2005	utf8::encode (my $save = $self->save_path);
		2006	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink $save;
		2007	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink "$save.pst";
		2008	}
		2009
		2010	sub load_header_from($) {
		2011	my ($self, $path) = @_;
		2012
		2013	utf8::encode $path;
		2014	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $path
		2015	or return;
		2016
		2017	$self->_load_header ($f)
		2018	or return;
		2019
		2020	local $MAP_LOADING{$self->{path}} = $self;
		2021	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		2022
		2023	$self->{load_path} = $path;
		2024
		2025	1
		2026	}
		2027
		2028	sub load_header_orig {
		2029	my ($self) = @_;
		2030
		2031	$self->load_header_from ($self->load_path)
		2032	}
		2033
		2034	sub load_header_temp {
		2035	my ($self) = @_;
		2036
		2037	$self->load_header_from ($self->save_path)
		2038	}
		2039
		2040	sub prepare_temp {
		2041	my ($self) = @_;
		2042
		2043	$self->last_access ((delete $self->{last_access})
		2044	|| $cf::RUNTIME); #d#
		2045	# safety
		2046	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME
		2047	if $self->{instantiate_time} > $cf::RUNTIME;
		2048	}
		2049
		2050	sub prepare_orig {
		2051	my ($self) = @_;
		2052
		2053	$self->{load_original} = 1;
		2054	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2055	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		2056	$self->instantiate;
		2057	}
		2058
		2059	sub load_header {
		2060	my ($self) = @_;
		2061
		2062	if ($self->load_header_temp) {
		2063	$self->prepare_temp;
		2064	} else {
		2065	$self->load_header_orig
		2066	or return;
		2067	$self->prepare_orig;
		2068	}
		2069
		2070	$self->{deny_reset} = 1
		2071	if $self->no_reset;
		2072
		2073	$self->default_region (cf::region::find_by_path $self->{path})
		2074	unless $self->default_region;
		2075
		2076	1
		2077	}
		2078
		2079	sub find;
		2080	sub find {
		2081	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		2082
		2083	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2084
		2085	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->path;
		2086
		2087	my $guard1 = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$path";#d#remove
		2088	my $guard2 = cf::lock_acquire "map_find:$path";
		2089
		2090	$cf::MAP{$path} || do {
		2091	my $map = new_from_path cf::map $path
		2092	or return;
		2093
		2094	$map->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2095
		2096	$map->load_header
		2097	or return;
		2098
		2099	if ($map->should_reset) {#d#TODO# disabled, crashy (locking issue?)
		2100	# doing this can freeze the server in a sync job, obviously
		2101	#$cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK->wait;
		2102	undef $guard2;
		2103	undef $guard1;
		2104	$map->reset;
		2105	return find $path;
		2106	}
		2107
		2108	$cf::MAP{$path} = $map
		2109	}
		2110	}
		2111
		2112	sub pre_load { }
		2113	#sub post_load { } # XS
		2114
		2115	sub load {
		2116	my ($self) = @_;
		2117
		2118	local $self->{deny_reset} = 1; # loading can take a long time
		2119
		2120	my $path = $self->{path};
		2121
		2122	{
		2123	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$path";
		2124
		2125	return unless $self->valid;
		2126	return unless $self->in_memory == cf::MAP_SWAPPED;
		2127
		2128	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_LOADING);
		2129
		2130	$self->alloc;
		2131
		2132	$self->pre_load;
		2133	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2134
		2135	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $self->{load_path};
		2136	$f->skip_block;
		2137	$self->_load_objects ($f)
		2138	or return;
		2139
		2140	$self->post_load_original
		2141	if delete $self->{load_original};
		2142
		2143	if (my $uniq = $self->uniq_path) {
		2144	utf8::encode $uniq;
		2145	unless (aio_stat $uniq) {
		2146	if (my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $uniq) {
		2147	$self->clear_unique_items;
		2148	$self->_load_objects ($f);
		2149	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		2150	}
		2151	}
		2152	}
		2153
		2154	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		2155
		2156	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2157	# now do the right thing for maps
		2158	$self->link_multipart_objects;
		2159	$self->difficulty ($self->estimate_difficulty)
		2160	unless $self->difficulty;
		2161	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2162
		2163	unless ($self->{deny_activate}) {
		2164	$self->decay_objects;
		2165	$self->fix_auto_apply;
		2166	$self->update_buttons;
		2167	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2168	$self->activate;
		2169	}
		2170
		2171	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2172	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		2173
		2174	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_ACTIVE);
		2175	}
		2176
		2177	$self->post_load;
		2178
		2179	1
		2180	}
		2181
		2182	# customize the map for a given player, i.e.
		2183	# return the _real_ map. used by e.g. per-player
		2184	# maps to change the path to ~playername/mappath
		2185	sub customise_for {
		2186	my ($self, $ob) = @_;
		2187
		2188	return find "~" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		2189	if $self->per_player;
		2190
		2191	# return find "?party/" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		2192	# if $self->per_party;
		2193
		2194	$self
		2195	}
		2196
		2197	# find and load all maps in the 3x3 area around a map
		2198	sub load_neighbours {
		2199	my ($map) = @_;
		2200
		2201	my @neigh; # diagonal neighbours
		2202
		2203	for (0 .. 3) {
		2204	my $neigh = $map->tile_path ($_)
		2205	or next;
		2206	$neigh = find $neigh, $map
		2207	or next;
		2208	$neigh->load;
		2209
		2210	# now find the diagonal neighbours
		2211	push @neigh,
		2212	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 3) % 4), $neigh],
		2213	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 1) % 4), $neigh];
		2214	}
		2215
		2216	for (grep defined $_->[0], @neigh) {
		2217	my ($path, $origin) = @$_;
		2218	my $neigh = find $path, $origin
		2219	or next;
		2220	$neigh->load;
		2221	}
		2222	}
		2223
		2224	sub find_sync {
		2225	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		2226
		2227	return cf::LOG cf::llevError | cf::logBacktrace, "do_find_sync"
		2228	if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		2229
		2230	find $path, $origin
		2231	}
		2232
		2233	sub do_load_sync {
		2234	my ($map) = @_;
		2235
		2236	return cf::LOG cf::llevError | cf::logBacktrace, "do_load_sync"
		2237	if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		2238
		2239	$map->load;
		2240	}
		2241
		2242	our %MAP_PREFETCH;
		2243	our $MAP_PREFETCHER = undef;
		2244
		2245	sub find_async {
		2246	my ($path, $origin, $load) = @_;
		2247
		2248	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->{path};
		2249
		2250	if (my $map = $cf::MAP{$path}) {
		2251	return $map if !$load || $map->in_memory == cf::MAP_ACTIVE;
		2252	}
		2253
		2254	$MAP_PREFETCH{$path} |= $load;
		2255
		2256	$MAP_PREFETCHER ||= cf::async {
		2257	$Coro::current->{desc} = "map prefetcher";
		2258
		2259	while (%MAP_PREFETCH) {
		2260	while (my ($k, $v) = each %MAP_PREFETCH) {
		2261	if (my $map = find $k) {
		2262	$map->load if $v;
		2263	}
		2264
		2265	delete $MAP_PREFETCH{$k};
		2266	}
		2267	}
		2268	undef $MAP_PREFETCHER;
		2269	};
		2270	$MAP_PREFETCHER->prio (6);
		2271
		2272	()
		2273	}
		2274
		2275	# common code, used by both ->save and ->swapout
		2276	sub _save {
		2277	my ($self) = @_;
		2278
		2279	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2280
		2281	return unless $self->dirty;
		2282
		2283	my $save = $self->save_path; utf8::encode $save;
		2284	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2285
		2286	$self->{load_path} = $save;
		2287
		2288	return if $self->{deny_save};
		2289
		2290	local $self->{last_access} = $self->last_access;#d#
		2291
		2292	cf::async {
		2293	$Coro::current->{desc} = "map player save";
		2294	$_->contr->save for $self->players;
		2295	};
		2296
		2297	cf::get_slot 0.02;
		2298
		2299	if ($uniq) {
		2300	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS);
		2301	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		2302	} else {
		2303	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS | cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		2304	}
		2305	}
		2306
		2307	sub save {
		2308	my ($self) = @_;
		2309
		2310	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2311
		2312	$self->_save;
		2313	}
		2314
		2315	sub swap_out {
		2316	my ($self) = @_;
		2317
		2318	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2319
		2320	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_ACTIVE;
		2321	return if $self->{deny_save};
		2322	return if $self->players;
		2323
		2324	# first deactivate the map and "unlink" it from the core
		2325	$self->deactivate;
		2326	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		2327	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2328
		2329	# then atomically save
		2330	$self->_save;
		2331
		2332	# then free the map
		2333	$self->clear;
		2334	}
		2335
		2336	sub reset_at {
		2337	my ($self) = @_;
		2338
		2339	# TODO: safety, remove and allow resettable per-player maps
		2340	return 1e99 if $self->{deny_reset};
		2341
		2342	my $time = $self->fixed_resettime ? $self->{instantiate_time} : $self->last_access;
		2343	my $to = List::Util::min $MAX_RESET, $self->reset_timeout || $DEFAULT_RESET;
		2344
		2345	$time + $to
		2346	}
		2347
		2348	sub should_reset {
		2349	my ($self) = @_;
		2350
		2351	$self->reset_at <= $cf::RUNTIME
		2352	}
		2353
		2354	sub reset {
		2355	my ($self) = @_;
		2356
		2357	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2358
		2359	return if $self->players;
		2360
		2361	cf::trace "resetting map ", $self->path, "\n";
		2362
		2363	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2364
		2365	# need to save uniques path
		2366	unless ($self->{deny_save}) {
		2367	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2368
		2369	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES)
		2370	if $uniq;
		2371	}
		2372
		2373	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2374
		2375	$self->deactivate;
		2376	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		2377	$self->clear;
		2378
		2379	$self->unlink_save;
		2380	$self->destroy;
		2381	}
		2382
		2383	my $nuke_counter = "aaaa";
		2384
		2385	sub nuke {
		2386	my ($self) = @_;
		2387
		2388	{
		2389	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2390
		2391	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2392
		2393	$self->unlink_save;
		2394
		2395	bless $self, "cf::map::wrap";
		2396	delete $self->{deny_reset};
		2397	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		2398	$self->reset_timeout (1);
		2399	$self->path ($self->{path} = "{nuke}/" . ($nuke_counter++));
		2400
		2401	$cf::MAP{$self->path} = $self;
		2402	}
		2403
		2404	$self->reset; # polite request, might not happen
		2405	}
		2406
		2407	=item $maps = cf::map::tmp_maps
		2408
		2409	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2410	maps. May block.
		2411
		2412	=cut
		2413
		2414	sub tmp_maps() {
		2415	[
		2416	map {
		2417	utf8::decode $_;
		2418	/\.map$/
		2419	? normalise $_
		2420	: ()
		2421	} @{ aio_readdir $TMPDIR or [] }
		2422	]
		2423	}
		2424
		2425	=item $maps = cf::map::random_maps
		2426
		2427	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2428	random maps. May block.
		2429
		2430	=cut
		2431
		2432	sub random_maps() {
		2433	[
		2434	map {
		2435	utf8::decode $_;
		2436	/\.map$/
		2437	? normalise "?random/$_"
		2438	: ()
		2439	} @{ aio_readdir $RANDOMDIR or [] }
		2440	]
		2441	}
		2442
		2443	=item cf::map::unique_maps
		2444
		2445	Returns an arrayref of paths of all shared maps that have
		2446	instantiated unique items. May block.
		2447
		2448	=cut
		2449
		2450	sub unique_maps() {
		2451	[
		2452	map {
		2453	utf8::decode $_;
		2454	s/\.map$//; # TODO future compatibility hack
		2455	/\.pst$/ || !/^$PATH_SEP/o # TODO unique maps apparebntly lack the .map suffix :/
		2456	? ()
		2457	: normalise $_
		2458	} @{ aio_readdir $UNIQUEDIR or [] }
		2459	]
		2460	}
		2461
		2462	=item cf::map::static_maps
		2463
		2464	Returns an arrayref if paths of all static maps (all preinstalled F<.map>
		2465	file in the shared directory excluding F</styles> and F</editor>). May
		2466	block.
		2467
		2468	=cut
		2469
		2470	sub static_maps() {
		2471	my @dirs = "";
		2472	my @maps;
		2473
		2474	while (@dirs) {
		2475	my $dir = shift @dirs;
		2476
		2477	next if $dir eq "/styles" || $dir eq "/editor";
		2478
		2479	my ($dirs, $files) = Coro::AIO::aio_scandir "$MAPDIR$dir", 2
		2480	or return;
		2481
		2482	for (@$files) {
		2483	s/\.map$// or next;
		2484	utf8::decode $_;
		2485	push @maps, "$dir/$_";
		2486	}
		2487
		2488	push @dirs, map "$dir/$_", @$dirs;
		2489	}
		2490
		2491	\@maps
		2492	}
		2493
		2494	=back
		2495
		2496	=head3 cf::object
		2497
		2498	=cut
		2499
		2500	package cf::object;
		2501
		2502	=over 4
		2503
		2504	=item $ob->inv_recursive
		2505
		2506	Returns the inventory of the object I<and> their inventories, recursively,
		2507	but I<not> the object itself.
		2508
		2509	=cut
		2510
		2511	sub inv_recursive_;
		2512	sub inv_recursive_ {
		2513	map { $_, inv_recursive_ $_->inv } @_
		2514	}
		2515
		2516	sub inv_recursive {
		2517	inv_recursive_ inv $_[0]
		2518	}
		2519
		2520	=item $ref = $ob->ref
		2521
		2522	Creates and returns a persistent reference to an object that can be stored as a string.
		2523
		2524	=item $ob = cf::object::deref ($refstring)
		2525
		2526	returns the objetc referenced by refstring. may return undef when it cnanot find the object,
		2527	even if the object actually exists. May block.
		2528
		2529	=cut
		2530
		2531	sub deref {
		2532	my ($ref) = @_;
		2533
		2534	if ($ref =~ m{^player\/(<1\.[0-9a-f]+>)/(.*)$}) {
		2535	my ($uuid, $name) = ($1, $2);
		2536	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER_LOADING{$name} || cf::player::find $name
		2537	or return;
		2538	$pl->ob->uuid eq $uuid
		2539	or return;
		2540
		2541	$pl->ob
		2542	} else {
		2543	warn "$ref: cannot resolve object reference\n";
		2544	undef
		2545	}
		2546	}
		2547
		2548	package cf;
787		2549
788	=back	2550	=back
789		2551
790	=head3 cf::object::player	2552	=head3 cf::object::player
791		2553
…		…
796	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>	2558	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>
797	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a	2559	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a
798	dialogue with the given NPC character.	2560	dialogue with the given NPC character.
799		2561
800	=cut	2562	=cut
		2563
		2564	our $SAY_CHANNEL = {
		2565	id => "say",
		2566	title => "Map",
		2567	reply => "say ",
		2568	tooltip => "Things said to and replied from NPCs near you and other players on the same map only.",
		2569	};
		2570
		2571	our $CHAT_CHANNEL = {
		2572	id => "chat",
		2573	title => "Chat",
		2574	reply => "chat ",
		2575	tooltip => "Player chat and shouts, global to the server.",
		2576	};
801		2577
802	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works	2578	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works
803	# with dialog boxes.	2579	# with dialog boxes.
804	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method	2580	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method
805	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {	2581	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {
…		…
807		2583
808	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;	2584	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;
809		2585
810	if ($self->{record_replies}) {	2586	if ($self->{record_replies}) {
811	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];	2587	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];
		2588
812	} else {	2589	} else {
		2590	my $pl = $self->contr;
		2591
		2592	if ($pl->{npc_dialog} && $pl->{npc_dialog}->{id}) {
		2593	my $dialog = $pl->{npc_dialog};
		2594	$dialog->{pl}->ext_msg ($dialog->{id}, update => msg => $dialog->{pl}->expand_cfpod ($msg));
		2595
		2596	} else {
813	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;	2597	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;
814	$self->message ($msg, $flags);	2598	$self->send_msg ($SAY_CHANNEL => $msg, $flags);
		2599	}
815	}	2600	}
		2601	}
		2602
		2603	=item $object->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		2604
		2605	=cut
		2606
		2607	sub cf::object::send_msg {
		2608	my $pl = shift->contr
		2609	or return;
		2610	$pl->send_msg (@_);
816	}	2611	}
817		2612
818	=item $player_object->may ("access")	2613	=item $player_object->may ("access")
819		2614
820	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"	2615	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"
…		…
829	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}	2624	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}
830	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}	2625	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}
831	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})	2626	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})
832	}	2627	}
833		2628
		2629	=item $player_object->enter_link
		2630
		2631	Freezes the player and moves him/her to a special map (C<{link}>).
		2632
		2633	The player should be reasonably safe there for short amounts of time (e.g.
		2634	for loading a map). You I<MUST> call C<leave_link> as soon as possible,
		2635	though, as the player cannot control the character while it is on the link
		2636	map.
		2637
		2638	Will never block.
		2639
		2640	=item $player_object->leave_link ($map, $x, $y)
		2641
		2642	Moves the player out of the special C<{link}> map onto the specified
		2643	map. If the map is not valid (or omitted), the player will be moved back
		2644	to the location he/she was before the call to C<enter_link>, or, if that
		2645	fails, to the emergency map position.
		2646
		2647	Might block.
		2648
		2649	=cut
		2650
		2651	sub link_map {
		2652	unless ($LINK_MAP) {
		2653	$LINK_MAP = cf::map::find "{link}"
		2654	or cf::cleanup "FATAL: unable to provide {link} map, exiting.";
		2655	$LINK_MAP->load;
		2656	}
		2657
		2658	$LINK_MAP
		2659	}
		2660
		2661	sub cf::object::player::enter_link {
		2662	my ($self) = @_;
		2663
		2664	$self->deactivate_recursive;
		2665
		2666	++$self->{_link_recursion};
		2667
		2668	return if UNIVERSAL::isa $self->map, "ext::map_link";
		2669
		2670	$self->{_link_pos} ||= [$self->map->{path}, $self->x, $self->y]
		2671	if $self->map && $self->map->{path} ne "{link}";
		2672
		2673	$self->enter_map ($LINK_MAP || link_map, 3, 3);
		2674	}
		2675
		2676	sub cf::object::player::leave_link {
		2677	my ($self, $map, $x, $y) = @_;
		2678
		2679	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2680
		2681	my $link_pos = delete $self->{_link_pos};
		2682
		2683	unless ($map) {
		2684	# restore original map position
		2685	($map, $x, $y) = @{ $link_pos || [] };
		2686	$map = cf::map::find $map;
		2687
		2688	unless ($map) {
		2689	($map, $x, $y) = @$EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		2690	$map = cf::map::find $map
		2691	or die "FATAL: cannot load emergency map\n";
		2692	}
		2693	}
		2694
		2695	($x, $y) = (-1, -1)
		2696	unless (defined $x) && (defined $y);
		2697
		2698	# use -1 or undef as default coordinates, not 0, 0
		2699	($x, $y) = ($map->enter_x, $map->enter_y)
		2700	if $x <= 0 && $y <= 0;
		2701
		2702	$map->load;
		2703	$map->load_neighbours;
		2704
		2705	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2706
		2707	local $self->{_prev_pos} = $link_pos; # ugly hack for rent.ext
		2708	if ($self->enter_map ($map, $x, $y)) {
		2709	# entering was successful
		2710	delete $self->{_link_recursion};
		2711	# only activate afterwards, to support waiting in hooks
		2712	$self->activate_recursive;
		2713	}
		2714
		2715	}
		2716
		2717	=item $player_object->goto ($path, $x, $y[, $check->($map, $x, $y, $player)[, $done->($player)]])
		2718
		2719	Moves the player to the given map-path and coordinates by first freezing
		2720	her, loading and preparing them map, calling the provided $check callback
		2721	that has to return the map if sucecssful, and then unfreezes the player on
		2722	the new (success) or old (failed) map position. In either case, $done will
		2723	be called at the end of this process.
		2724
		2725	Note that $check will be called with a potentially non-loaded map, so if
		2726	it needs a loaded map it has to call C<< ->load >>.
		2727
		2728	=cut
		2729
		2730	our $GOTOGEN;
		2731
		2732	sub cf::object::player::goto {
		2733	my ($self, $path, $x, $y, $check, $done) = @_;
		2734
		2735	if ($self->{_link_recursion} >= $MAX_LINKS) {
		2736	error "FATAL: link recursion exceeded, ", $self->name, " goto $path $x $y, redirecting.";
		2737	$self->failmsg ("Something went wrong inside the server - please contact an administrator!");
		2738	($path, $x, $y) = @$EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		2739	}
		2740
		2741	# do generation counting so two concurrent goto's will be executed in-order
		2742	my $gen = $self->{_goto_generation} = ++$GOTOGEN;
		2743
		2744	$self->enter_link;
		2745
		2746	(async {
		2747	$Coro::current->{desc} = "player::goto $path $x $y";
		2748
		2749	# *tag paths override both path and x|y
		2750	if ($path =~ /^\*(.*)$/) {
		2751	if (my @obs = grep $_->map, ext::map_tags::find $1) {
		2752	my $ob = $obs[rand @obs];
		2753
		2754	# see if we actually can go there
		2755	if (@obs = grep !$self->blocked ($_->map, $_->x, $_->y), $ob, $ob->tail) {
		2756	$ob = $obs[rand @obs];
		2757	} else {
		2758	$self->message ("Wow, it's pretty crowded in there.", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2759	}
		2760	# else put us there anyways for now #d#
		2761
		2762	($path, $x, $y) = ($ob->map, $ob->x, $ob->y);
		2763	} else {
		2764	($path, $x, $y) = (undef, undef, undef);
		2765	}
		2766	}
		2767
		2768	my $map = eval {
		2769	my $map = defined $path ? cf::map::find $path : undef;
		2770
		2771	if ($map) {
		2772	$map = $map->customise_for ($self);
		2773	$map = $check->($map, $x, $y, $self) if $check && $map;
		2774	} else {
		2775	$self->message ("The exit to '$path' is closed.", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2776	}
		2777
		2778	$map
		2779	};
		2780
		2781	if ($@) {
		2782	$self->message ("Something went wrong within the server, please report this incident!", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2783	LOG llevError | logBacktrace, Carp::longmess $@;
		2784	}
		2785
		2786	if ($gen == $self->{_goto_generation}) {
		2787	delete $self->{_goto_generation};
		2788	$self->leave_link ($map, $x, $y);
		2789	}
		2790
		2791	$done->($self) if $done;
		2792	})->prio (1);
		2793	}
		2794
		2795	=item $player_object->enter_exit ($exit_object)
		2796
		2797	=cut
		2798
		2799	sub parse_random_map_params {
		2800	my ($spec) = @_;
		2801
		2802	my $rmp = { # defaults
		2803	xsize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2804	ysize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2805	symmetry => (cf::rndm 1, cf::SYMMETRY_XY),
		2806	#layout => string,
		2807	};
		2808
		2809	for (split /\n/, $spec) {
		2810	my ($k, $v) = split /\s+/, $_, 2;
		2811
		2812	$rmp->{lc $k} = $v if (length $k) && (length $v);
		2813	}
		2814
		2815	$rmp
		2816	}
		2817
		2818	sub prepare_random_map {
		2819	my ($exit) = @_;
		2820
		2821	# all this does is basically replace the /! path by
		2822	# a new random map path (?random/...) with a seed
		2823	# that depends on the exit object
		2824
		2825	my $rmp = parse_random_map_params $exit->msg;
		2826
		2827	if ($exit->map) {
		2828	$rmp->{region} = $exit->region->name;
		2829	$rmp->{origin_map} = $exit->map->path;
		2830	$rmp->{origin_x} = $exit->x;
		2831	$rmp->{origin_y} = $exit->y;
		2832
		2833	$exit->map->touch;
		2834	}
		2835
		2836	$rmp->{random_seed} ||= $exit->random_seed;
		2837
		2838	my $data = JSON::XS->new->utf8->pretty->canonical->encode ($rmp);
		2839	my $md5 = Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data;
		2840	my $meta = "$RANDOMDIR/$md5.meta";
		2841
		2842	if (my $fh = aio_open "$meta~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666) {
		2843	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		2844	undef $fh;
		2845	aio_rename "$meta~", $meta;
		2846
		2847	my $slaying = "?random/$md5";
		2848
		2849	if ($exit->valid) {
		2850	$exit->slaying ("?random/$md5");
		2851	$exit->msg (undef);
		2852	}
		2853	}
		2854	}
		2855
		2856	sub cf::object::player::enter_exit {
		2857	my ($self, $exit) = @_;
		2858
		2859	return unless $self->type == cf::PLAYER;
		2860
		2861	$self->enter_link;
		2862
		2863	(async {
		2864	$Coro::current->{desc} = "enter_exit";
		2865
		2866	unless (eval {
		2867	$self->deactivate_recursive; # just to be sure
		2868
		2869	# random map handling
		2870	{
		2871	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "exit_prepare:$exit";
		2872
		2873	prepare_random_map $exit
		2874	if $exit->slaying eq "/!";
		2875	}
		2876
		2877	my $map = cf::map::normalise $exit->slaying, $exit->map && $exit->map->path;
		2878	my $x = $exit->stats->hp;
		2879	my $y = $exit->stats->sp;
		2880
		2881	$self->goto ($map, $x, $y);
		2882
		2883	# if exit is damned, update players death & WoR home-position
		2884	$self->contr->savebed ($map, $x, $y)
		2885	if $exit->flag (cf::FLAG_DAMNED);
		2886
		2887	1
		2888	}) {
		2889	$self->message ("Something went wrong deep within the deliantra server. "
		2890	. "I'll try to bring you back to the map you were before. "
		2891	. "Please report this to the dungeon master!",
		2892	cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2893
		2894	error "ERROR in enter_exit: $@";
		2895	$self->leave_link;
		2896	}
		2897	})->prio (1);
		2898	}
		2899
834	=head3 cf::client	2900	=head3 cf::client
835		2901
836	=over 4	2902	=over 4
837		2903
838	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)	2904	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)
…		…
844		2910
845	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {	2911	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {
846	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;	2912	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;
847		2913
848	utf8::encode $text;	2914	utf8::encode $text;
849	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags, $text);	2915	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags || cf::NDI_BLACK, $text);
850	}	2916	}
851		2917
		2918	=item $client->send_big_packet ($pkt)
		2919
		2920	Like C<send_packet>, but tries to compress large packets, and fragments
		2921	them as required.
		2922
		2923	=cut
		2924
		2925	our $MAXFRAGSIZE = cf::MAXSOCKBUF - 64;
		2926
		2927	sub cf::client::send_big_packet {
		2928	my ($self, $pkt) = @_;
		2929
		2930	# try lzf for large packets
		2931	$pkt = "lzf " . Compress::LZF::compress $pkt
		2932	if 1024 <= length $pkt and $self->{can_lzf};
		2933
		2934	# split very large packets
		2935	if ($MAXFRAGSIZE < length $pkt and $self->{can_lzf}) {
		2936	$self->send_packet ("frag $_") for unpack "(a$MAXFRAGSIZE)*", $pkt;
		2937	$pkt = "frag";
		2938	}
		2939
		2940	$self->send_packet ($pkt);
		2941	}
		2942
		2943	=item $client->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		2944
		2945	Send a drawinfo or msg packet to the client, formatting the msg for the
		2946	client if neccessary. C<$type> should be a string identifying the type of
		2947	the message, with C<log> being the default. If C<$color> is negative, suppress
		2948	the message unless the client supports the msg packet.
		2949
		2950	=cut
		2951
		2952	# non-persistent channels (usually the info channel)
		2953	our %CHANNEL = (
		2954	"c/motd" => {
		2955	id => "infobox",
		2956	title => "MOTD",
		2957	reply => undef,
		2958	tooltip => "The message of the day",
		2959	},
		2960	"c/identify" => {
		2961	id => "infobox",
		2962	title => "Identify",
		2963	reply => undef,
		2964	tooltip => "Items recently identified",
		2965	},
		2966	"c/examine" => {
		2967	id => "infobox",
		2968	title => "Examine",
		2969	reply => undef,
		2970	tooltip => "Signs and other items you examined",
		2971	},
		2972	"c/shopinfo" => {
		2973	id => "infobox",
		2974	title => "Shop Info",
		2975	reply => undef,
		2976	tooltip => "What your bargaining skill tells you about the shop",
		2977	},
		2978	"c/book" => {
		2979	id => "infobox",
		2980	title => "Book",
		2981	reply => undef,
		2982	tooltip => "The contents of a note or book",
		2983	},
		2984	"c/lookat" => {
		2985	id => "infobox",
		2986	title => "Look",
		2987	reply => undef,
		2988	tooltip => "What you saw there",
		2989	},
		2990	"c/who" => {
		2991	id => "infobox",
		2992	title => "Players",
		2993	reply => undef,
		2994	tooltip => "Shows players who are currently online",
		2995	},
		2996	"c/body" => {
		2997	id => "infobox",
		2998	title => "Body Parts",
		2999	reply => undef,
		3000	tooltip => "Shows which body parts you posess and are available",
		3001	},
		3002	"c/statistics" => {
		3003	id => "infobox",
		3004	title => "Statistics",
		3005	reply => undef,
		3006	tooltip => "Shows your primary statistics",
		3007	},
		3008	"c/skills" => {
		3009	id => "infobox",
		3010	title => "Skills",
		3011	reply => undef,
		3012	tooltip => "Shows your experience per skill and item power",
		3013	},
		3014	"c/shopitems" => {
		3015	id => "infobox",
		3016	title => "Shop Items",
		3017	reply => undef,
		3018	tooltip => "Shows the items currently for sale in this shop",
		3019	},
		3020	"c/resistances" => {
		3021	id => "infobox",
		3022	title => "Resistances",
		3023	reply => undef,
		3024	tooltip => "Shows your resistances",
		3025	},
		3026	"c/pets" => {
		3027	id => "infobox",
		3028	title => "Pets",
		3029	reply => undef,
		3030	tooltip => "Shows information abotu your pets/a specific pet",
		3031	},
		3032	"c/perceiveself" => {
		3033	id => "infobox",
		3034	title => "Perceive Self",
		3035	reply => undef,
		3036	tooltip => "You gained detailed knowledge about yourself",
		3037	},
		3038	"c/uptime" => {
		3039	id => "infobox",
		3040	title => "Uptime",
		3041	reply => undef,
		3042	tooltip => "How long the server has been running since last restart",
		3043	},
		3044	"c/mapinfo" => {
		3045	id => "infobox",
		3046	title => "Map Info",
		3047	reply => undef,
		3048	tooltip => "Information related to the maps",
		3049	},
		3050	"c/party" => {
		3051	id => "party",
		3052	title => "Party",
		3053	reply => "gsay ",
		3054	tooltip => "Messages and chat related to your party",
		3055	},
		3056	"c/death" => {
		3057	id => "death",
		3058	title => "Death",
		3059	reply => undef,
		3060	tooltip => "Reason for and more info about your most recent death",
		3061	},
		3062	"c/say" => $SAY_CHANNEL,
		3063	"c/chat" => $CHAT_CHANNEL,
		3064	);
		3065
		3066	sub cf::client::send_msg {
		3067	my ($self, $channel, $msg, $color, @extra) = @_;
		3068
		3069	$msg = $self->pl->expand_cfpod ($msg)
		3070	unless $color & cf::NDI_VERBATIM;
		3071
		3072	$color &= cf::NDI_CLIENT_MASK; # just in case...
		3073
		3074	# check predefined channels, for the benefit of C
		3075	if ($CHANNEL{$channel}) {
		3076	$channel = $CHANNEL{$channel};
		3077
		3078	$self->ext_msg (channel_info => $channel);
		3079	$channel = $channel->{id};
		3080
		3081	} elsif (ref $channel) {
		3082	# send meta info to client, if not yet sent
		3083	unless (exists $self->{channel}{$channel->{id}}) {
		3084	$self->{channel}{$channel->{id}} = $channel;
		3085	$self->ext_msg (channel_info => $channel);
		3086	}
		3087
		3088	$channel = $channel->{id};
		3089	}
		3090
		3091	return unless @extra || length $msg;
		3092
		3093	# default colour, mask it out
		3094	$color &= ~(cf::NDI_COLOR_MASK | cf::NDI_DEF)
		3095	if $color & cf::NDI_DEF;
		3096
		3097	my $pkt = "msg "
		3098	. $self->{json_coder}->encode (
		3099	[$color & cf::NDI_CLIENT_MASK, $channel, $msg, @extra]
		3100	);
		3101
		3102	$self->send_big_packet ($pkt);
		3103	}
		3104
		3105	=item $client->ext_msg ($type, @msg)
		3106
		3107	Sends an ext event to the client.
		3108
		3109	=cut
		3110
		3111	sub cf::client::ext_msg($$@) {
		3112	my ($self, $type, @msg) = @_;
		3113
		3114	if ($self->extcmd == 2) {
		3115	$self->send_big_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ([$type, @msg]));
		3116	} elsif ($self->extcmd == 1) { # TODO: remove
		3117	push @msg, msgtype => "event_$type";
		3118	$self->send_big_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ({@msg}));
		3119	}
		3120	}
		3121
		3122	=item $client->ext_reply ($msgid, @msg)
		3123
		3124	Sends an ext reply to the client.
		3125
		3126	=cut
		3127
		3128	sub cf::client::ext_reply($$@) {
		3129	my ($self, $id, @msg) = @_;
		3130
		3131	if ($self->extcmd == 2) {
		3132	$self->send_big_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode (["reply-$id", @msg]));
		3133	} elsif ($self->extcmd == 1) {
		3134	#TODO: version 1, remove
		3135	unshift @msg, msgtype => "reply", msgid => $id;
		3136	$self->send_big_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ({@msg}));
		3137	}
		3138	}
852		3139
853	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)	3140	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)
854		3141
855	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with	3142	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with
856	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,	3143	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,
857	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.	3144	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.
858		3145
859	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will become	3146	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will
860	reliable at some point in the future.	3147	become reliable at some point in the future.
861		3148
862	=cut	3149	=cut
863		3150
864	sub cf::client::query {	3151	sub cf::client::query {
865	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;	3152	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;
…		…
873	utf8::encode $text;	3160	utf8::encode $text;
874	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];	3161	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];
875		3162
876	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])	3163	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])
877	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;	3164	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;
		3165
		3166	1
878	}	3167	}
879		3168
880	cf::client->attach (	3169	cf::client->attach (
		3170	on_connect => sub {
		3171	my ($ns) = @_;
		3172
		3173	$ns->{json_coder} = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6)->convert_blessed;
		3174	},
881	on_reply => sub {	3175	on_reply => sub {
882	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;	3176	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;
883		3177
884	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries	3178	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries
885	# get handled first	3179	# get handled first
886	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue};	3180	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue}
		3181	or return; # be conservative, not sure how that can happen, but we saw a crash here
887		3182
888	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);	3183	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);
		3184	return unless $ns->valid; # temporary(?) workaround for callback destroying socket
889		3185
890	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;	3186	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;
891		3187
892	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {	3188	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {
893	if (@$queue) {	3189	if (@$queue) {
…		…
895	} else {	3191	} else {
896	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;	3192	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;
897	}	3193	}
898	}	3194	}
899	},	3195	},
		3196	on_exticmd => sub {
		3197	my ($ns, $buf) = @_;
		3198
		3199	my $msg = eval { $ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
		3200
		3201	if (ref $msg) {
		3202	my ($type, $reply, @payload) =
		3203	"ARRAY" eq ref $msg
		3204	? @$msg
		3205	: ($msg->{msgtype}, $msg->{msgid}, %$msg); # TODO: version 1, remove
		3206
		3207	my @reply;
		3208
		3209	if (my $cb = $EXTICMD{$type}) {
		3210	@reply = $cb->($ns, @payload);
		3211	}
		3212
		3213	$ns->ext_reply ($reply, @reply)
		3214	if $reply;
		3215
		3216	} else {
		3217	error "client " . ($ns->pl ? $ns->pl->ob->name : $ns->host) . " sent unparseable exti message: <$buf>\n";
		3218	}
		3219
		3220	cf::override;
		3221	},
900	);	3222	);
901		3223
902	=item $client->coro (\&cb)	3224	=item $client->async (\&cb)
903		3225
904	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will	3226	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will
905	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,	3227	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,
906	or loss of connection).	3228	or loss of connection).
907		3229
908	=cut	3230	=cut
909		3231
910	sub cf::client::coro {	3232	sub cf::client::async {
911	my ($self, $cb) = @_;	3233	my ($self, $cb) = @_;
912		3234
913	my $coro; $coro = async {	3235	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
914	eval {	3236
915	$cb->();	3237	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
916	};
917	warn $@ if $@;
918	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};	3238	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};
919	};	3239	});
920		3240
921	$self->{_coro}{$coro+0} = $coro;	3241	$self->{_coro}{$coro+0} = $coro;
		3242
		3243	$coro
922	}	3244	}
923		3245
924	cf::client->attach (	3246	cf::client->attach (
925	on_destroy => sub {	3247	on_client_destroy => sub {
926	my ($ns) = @_;	3248	my ($ns) = @_;
927		3249
928	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };	3250	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };
929	},	3251	},
930	);	3252	);
…		…
945	our $safe = new Safe "safe";	3267	our $safe = new Safe "safe";
946	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;	3268	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;
947		3269
948	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';	3270	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';
949		3271
950	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math sort time));	3272	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(
		3273	:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math :base_loop
		3274	grepstart grepwhile mapstart mapwhile
		3275	sort time
		3276	));
951		3277
952	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code	3278	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code
953		3279
954	=pod	3280	=pod
955		3281
956	The following fucntions and emthods are available within a safe environment:	3282	The following functions and methods are available within a safe environment:
957		3283
958	cf::object contr pay_amount pay_player map	3284	cf::object
		3285	contr pay_amount pay_player map x y force_find force_add destroy
		3286	insert remove name archname title slaying race decrease split
		3287	value
		3288
959	cf::object::player player	3289	cf::object::player
960	cf::player peaceful	3290	player
961	cf::map trigger	3291
		3292	cf::player
		3293	peaceful
		3294
		3295	cf::map
		3296	trigger
962		3297
963	=cut	3298	=cut
964		3299
965	for (	3300	for (
966	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map)],	3301	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map force_find force_add x y
		3302	insert remove inv nrof name archname title slaying race
		3303	decrease split destroy change_exp value msg lore send_msg)],
967	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],	3304	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],
968	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],	3305	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful send_msg)],
969	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],	3306	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],
970	) {	3307	) {
971	no strict 'refs';
972	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;	3308	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;
973	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})	3309	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})
974	for @funs;	3310	for @funs;
975	}	3311	}
976		3312
…		…
991		3327
992	my $qcode = $code;	3328	my $qcode = $code;
993	$qcode =~ s/"/‟/g; # not allowed in #line filenames	3329	$qcode =~ s/"/‟/g; # not allowed in #line filenames
994	$qcode =~ s/\n/\\n/g;	3330	$qcode =~ s/\n/\\n/g;
995		3331
		3332	%vars = (_dummy => 0) unless %vars;
		3333
		3334	my @res;
996	local $_;	3335	local $_;
997	local @safe::cf::_safe_eval_args = values %vars;
998		3336
999	my $eval =	3337	my $eval =
1000	"do {\n"	3338	"do {\n"
1001	. "my (" . (join ",", map "\$$_", keys %vars) . ") = \@cf::_safe_eval_args;\n"	3339	. "my (" . (join ",", map "\$$_", keys %vars) . ") = \@cf::_safe_eval_args;\n"
1002	. "#line 0 \"{$qcode}\"\n"	3340	. "#line 0 \"{$qcode}\"\n"
1003	. $code	3341	. $code
1004	. "\n}"	3342	. "\n}"
1005	;	3343	;
1006		3344
		3345	if ($CFG{safe_eval}) {
1007	sub_generation_inc;	3346	sub_generation_inc;
		3347	local @safe::cf::_safe_eval_args = values %vars;
1008	my @res = wantarray ? $safe->reval ($eval) : scalar $safe->reval ($eval);	3348	@res = wantarray ? $safe->reval ($eval) : scalar $safe->reval ($eval);
1009	sub_generation_inc;	3349	sub_generation_inc;
		3350	} else {
		3351	local @cf::_safe_eval_args = values %vars;
		3352	@res = wantarray ? eval eval : scalar eval $eval;
		3353	}
1010		3354
1011	if ($@) {	3355	if ($@) {
1012	warn "$@";	3356	warn "$@",
1013	warn "while executing safe code '$code'\n";	3357	"while executing safe code '$code'\n",
1014	warn "with arguments " . (join " ", %vars) . "\n";	3358	"with arguments " . (join " ", %vars) . "\n";
1015	}	3359	}
1016		3360
1017	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]	3361	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
1018	}	3362	}
1019		3363
…		…
1033	=cut	3377	=cut
1034		3378
1035	sub register_script_function {	3379	sub register_script_function {
1036	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;	3380	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;
1037		3381
1038	no strict 'refs';	3382	$fun = "safe::$fun" if $CFG{safe_eval};
1039	*{"safe::$fun"} = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);	3383	*$fun = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);
1040	}	3384	}
1041		3385
1042	=back	3386	=back
1043		3387
1044	=cut	3388	=cut
1045		3389
1046	#############################################################################	3390	#############################################################################
		3391	# the server's init and main functions
1047		3392
1048	=head2 EXTENSION DATABASE SUPPORT	3393	sub load_facedata($) {
		3394	my ($path) = @_;
1049		3395
1050	Crossfire maintains a very simple database for extension use. It can	3396	# HACK to clear player env face cache, we need some signal framework
1051	currently store anything that can be serialised using Storable, which	3397	# for this (global event?)
1052	excludes objects.	3398	%ext::player_env::MUSIC_FACE_CACHE = ();
1053		3399
1054	The parameter C<$family> should best start with the name of the extension	3400	my $enc = JSON::XS->new->utf8->canonical->relaxed;
1055	using it, it should be unique.
1056		3401
1057	=over 4	3402	trace "loading facedata from $path\n";
1058		3403
1059	=item $hashref = cf::db_get $family	3404	0 < aio_load $path, my $facedata
		3405	or die "$path: $!";
1060		3406
1061	Return a hashref for use by the extension C<$family>, which can be	3407	$facedata = Coro::Storable::thaw $facedata;
1062	modified. After modifications, you have to call C<cf::db_dirty> or
1063	C<cf::db_sync>.
1064		3408
1065	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key	3409	$facedata->{version} == 2
		3410	or cf::cleanup "$path: version mismatch, cannot proceed.";
1066		3411
1067	Returns a single value from the database	3412	# patch in the exptable
		3413	my $exp_table = $enc->encode ([map cf::level_to_min_exp $_, 1 .. cf::settings->max_level]);
		3414	$facedata->{resource}{"res/exp_table"} = {
		3415	type => FT_RSRC,
		3416	data => $exp_table,
		3417	hash => (Digest::MD5::md5 $exp_table),
		3418	};
		3419	cf::cede_to_tick;
1068		3420
1069	=item cf::db_put $family => $hashref	3421	{
		3422	my $faces = $facedata->{faceinfo};
1070		3423
1071	Stores the given family hashref into the database. Updates are delayed, if	3424	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
1072	you want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.	3425	my $idx = (cf::face::find $face) || cf::face::alloc $face;
1073		3426
1074	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value	3427	cf::face::set_visibility $idx, $info->{visibility};
		3428	cf::face::set_magicmap $idx, $info->{magicmap};
		3429	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $info->{data32}, $info->{hash32};
		3430	cf::face::set_data $idx, 1, $info->{data64}, $info->{hash64};
1075		3431
1076	Stores the given C<$value> in the family hash. Updates are delayed, if you	3432	cf::cede_to_tick;
1077	want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.	3433	}
1078		3434
1079	=item cf::db_dirty	3435	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		3436	next unless $info->{smooth};
1080		3437
1081	Marks the database as dirty, to be updated at a later time.	3438	my $idx = cf::face::find $face
		3439	or next;
1082		3440
1083	=item cf::db_sync	3441	if (my $smooth = cf::face::find $info->{smooth}) {
		3442	cf::face::set_smooth $idx, $smooth;
		3443	cf::face::set_smoothlevel $idx, $info->{smoothlevel};
		3444	} else {
		3445	error "smooth face '$info->{smooth}' not found for face '$face'";
		3446	}
1084		3447
1085	Immediately write the database to disk I<if it is dirty>.	3448	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3449	}
		3450	}
1086		3451
1087	=cut	3452	{
		3453	my $anims = $facedata->{animinfo};
1088		3454
1089	our $DB;	3455	while (my ($anim, $info) = each %$anims) {
		3456	cf::anim::set $anim, $info->{frames}, $info->{facings};
		3457	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3458	}
		3459
		3460	cf::anim::invalidate_all; # d'oh
		3461	}
		3462
		3463	{
		3464	my $res = $facedata->{resource};
		3465
		3466	while (my ($name, $info) = each %$res) {
		3467	if (defined $info->{type}) {
		3468	my $idx = (cf::face::find $name) || cf::face::alloc $name;
		3469
		3470	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $info->{data}, $info->{hash};
		3471	cf::face::set_type $idx, $info->{type};
		3472	} else {
		3473	$RESOURCE{$name} = $info; # unused
		3474	}
		3475
		3476	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3477	}
		3478	}
		3479
		3480	cf::global->invoke (EVENT_GLOBAL_RESOURCE_UPDATE);
		3481
		3482	1
		3483	}
		3484
		3485	register_exticmd fx_want => sub {
		3486	my ($ns, $want) = @_;
		3487
		3488	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$want) {
		3489	$ns->fx_want ($k, $v);
		3490	}
		3491	};
		3492
		3493	sub load_resource_file($) {
		3494	my $guard = lock_acquire "load_resource_file";
		3495
		3496	my $status = load_resource_file_ $_[0];
		3497	get_slot 0.1, 100;
		3498	cf::arch::commit_load;
		3499
		3500	$status
		3501	}
		3502
		3503	sub reload_regions {
		3504	# HACK to clear player env face cache, we need some signal framework
		3505	# for this (global event?)
		3506	%ext::player_env::MUSIC_FACE_CACHE = ();
		3507
		3508	load_resource_file "$MAPDIR/regions"
		3509	or die "unable to load regions file\n";
		3510
		3511	for (cf::region::list) {
		3512	$_->{match} = qr/$_->{match}/
		3513	if exists $_->{match};
		3514	}
		3515	}
		3516
		3517	sub reload_facedata {
		3518	load_facedata "$DATADIR/facedata"
		3519	or die "unable to load facedata\n";
		3520	}
		3521
		3522	sub reload_archetypes {
		3523	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/archetypes"
		3524	or die "unable to load archetypes\n";
		3525	}
		3526
		3527	sub reload_treasures {
		3528	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/treasures"
		3529	or die "unable to load treasurelists\n";
		3530	}
		3531
		3532	sub reload_sound {
		3533	trace "loading sound config from $DATADIR/sound\n";
		3534
		3535	0 < Coro::AIO::aio_load "$DATADIR/sound", my $data
		3536	or die "$DATADIR/sound $!";
		3537
		3538	my $soundconf = JSON::XS->new->utf8->relaxed->decode ($data);
		3539
		3540	for (0 .. SOUND_CAST_SPELL_0 - 1) {
		3541	my $sound = $soundconf->{compat}[$_]
		3542	or next;
		3543
		3544	my $face = cf::face::find "sound/$sound->[1]";
		3545	cf::sound::set $sound->[0] => $face;
		3546	cf::sound::old_sound_index $_, $face; # gcfclient-compat
		3547	}
		3548
		3549	while (my ($k, $v) = each %{$soundconf->{event}}) {
		3550	my $face = cf::face::find "sound/$v";
		3551	cf::sound::set $k => $face;
		3552	}
		3553	}
		3554
		3555	sub reload_resources {
		3556	trace "reloading resource files...\n";
		3557
		3558	reload_exp_table;
		3559	reload_materials;
		3560	reload_facedata;
		3561	reload_sound;
		3562	reload_archetypes;
		3563	reload_regions;
		3564	reload_treasures;
		3565
		3566	trace "finished reloading resource files\n";
		3567	}
		3568
		3569	sub reload_config {
		3570	trace "reloading config file...\n";
		3571
		3572	0 < aio_load "$CONFDIR/config", my $config
		3573	or die "$CONFDIR/config: $!";
		3574
		3575	utf8::decode $config;
		3576	*CFG = yaml_load $config;
		3577
		3578	$EMERGENCY_POSITION = $CFG{emergency_position} || ["/world/world_104_115", 49, 38];
		3579
		3580	$cf::map::MAX_RESET = $CFG{map_max_reset} if exists $CFG{map_max_reset};
		3581	$cf::map::DEFAULT_RESET = $CFG{map_default_reset} if exists $CFG{map_default_reset};
		3582
		3583	if (exists $CFG{mlockall}) {
		3584	eval {
		3585	$CFG{mlockall} ? eval "mlockall()" : eval "munlockall()"
		3586	and die "WARNING: m(un)lockall failed: $!\n";
		3587	};
		3588	warn $@ if $@;
		3589	}
		3590	}
		3591
		3592	sub pidfile() {
		3593	sysopen my $fh, $PIDFILE, O_RDWR | O_CREAT
		3594	or die "$PIDFILE: $!";
		3595	flock $fh, &Fcntl::LOCK_EX
		3596	or die "$PIDFILE: flock: $!";
		3597	$fh
		3598	}
		3599
		3600	# make sure only one server instance is running at any one time
		3601	sub atomic {
		3602	my $fh = pidfile;
		3603
		3604	my $pid = <$fh>;
		3605	kill 9, $pid if $pid > 0;
		3606
		3607	seek $fh, 0, 0;
		3608	print $fh $$;
		3609	}
		3610
		3611	sub main_loop {
		3612	trace "EV::loop starting\n";
		3613	if (1) {
		3614	EV::loop;
		3615	}
		3616	trace "EV::loop returned\n";
		3617	goto &main_loop unless $REALLY_UNLOOP;
		3618	}
		3619
		3620	sub main {
		3621	cf::init_globals; # initialise logging
		3622
		3623	LOG llevInfo, "Welcome to Deliantra, v" . VERSION;
		3624	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team.";
		3625	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 1994 Mark Wedel.";
		3626	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 1992 Frank Tore Johansen.";
		3627
		3628	$Coro::current->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # give the main loop max. priority
		3629
		3630	# we must not ever block the main coroutine
		3631	local $Coro::idle = sub {
		3632	Carp::cluck "FATAL: Coro::idle was called, major BUG, use cf::sync_job!\n";#d#
		3633	(async {
		3634	$Coro::current->{desc} = "IDLE BUG HANDLER";
		3635	EV::loop EV::LOOP_ONESHOT;
		3636	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		3637	};
		3638
		3639	evthread_start IO::AIO::poll_fileno;
		3640
		3641	cf::sync_job {
		3642	cf::incloader::init ();
		3643
		3644	cf::init_anim;
		3645	cf::init_attackmess;
		3646	cf::init_dynamic;
		3647
		3648	cf::load_settings;
		3649
		3650	reload_resources;
		3651	reload_config;
		3652	db_init;
		3653
		3654	cf::init_uuid;
		3655	cf::init_signals;
		3656	cf::init_skills;
		3657
		3658	cf::init_beforeplay;
		3659
		3660	atomic;
		3661
		3662	load_extensions;
		3663
		3664	utime time, time, $RUNTIMEFILE;
		3665
		3666	# no (long-running) fork's whatsoever before this point(!)
		3667	use POSIX ();
		3668	POSIX::close delete $ENV{LOCKUTIL_LOCK_FD} if exists $ENV{LOCKUTIL_LOCK_FD};
		3669
		3670	cf::_post_init 0;
		3671	};
		3672
		3673	cf::object::thawer::errors_are_fatal 0;
		3674	info "parse errors in files are no longer fatal from this point on.\n";
		3675
		3676	my $free_main; $free_main = EV::idle sub {
		3677	undef $free_main;
		3678	undef &main; # free gobs of memory :)
		3679	};
		3680
		3681	goto &main_loop;
		3682	}
		3683
		3684	#############################################################################
		3685	# initialisation and cleanup
		3686
		3687	# install some emergency cleanup handlers
		3688	BEGIN {
		3689	our %SIGWATCHER = ();
		3690	for my $signal (qw(INT HUP TERM)) {
		3691	$SIGWATCHER{$signal} = AE::signal $signal, sub {
		3692	cf::cleanup "SIG$signal";
		3693	};
		3694	}
		3695	}
		3696
		3697	sub write_runtime_sync {
		3698	my $t0 = AE::time;
		3699
		3700	# first touch the runtime file to show we are still running:
		3701	# the fsync below can take a very very long time.
		3702
		3703	IO::AIO::aio_utime $RUNTIMEFILE, undef, undef;
		3704
		3705	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "write_runtime";
		3706
		3707	my $fh = aio_open "$RUNTIMEFILE~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644
		3708	or return;
		3709
		3710	my $value = $cf::RUNTIME + 90 + 10;
		3711	# 10 is the runtime save interval, for a monotonic clock
		3712	# 60 allows for the watchdog to kill the server.
		3713
		3714	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		3715	and return;
		3716
		3717	# always fsync - this file is important
		3718	aio_fsync $fh
		3719	and return;
		3720
		3721	# touch it again to show we are up-to-date
		3722	aio_utime $fh, undef, undef;
		3723
		3724	close $fh
		3725	or return;
		3726
		3727	aio_rename "$RUNTIMEFILE~", $RUNTIMEFILE
		3728	and return;
		3729
		3730	trace sprintf "runtime file written (%gs).\n", AE::time - $t0;
		3731
		3732	1
		3733	}
		3734
		3735	our $uuid_lock;
		3736	our $uuid_skip;
		3737
		3738	sub write_uuid_sync($) {
		3739	$uuid_skip ||= $_[0];
		3740
		3741	return if $uuid_lock;
		3742	local $uuid_lock = 1;
		3743
		3744	my $uuid = "$LOCALDIR/uuid";
		3745
		3746	my $fh = aio_open "$uuid~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		3747	or return;
		3748
		3749	my $value = uuid_seq uuid_cur;
		3750
		3751	unless ($value) {
		3752	info "cowardly refusing to write zero uuid value!\n";
		3753	return;
		3754	}
		3755
		3756	my $value = uuid_str $value + $uuid_skip;
		3757	$uuid_skip = 0;
		3758
		3759	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		3760	and return;
		3761
		3762	# always fsync - this file is important
		3763	aio_fsync $fh
		3764	and return;
		3765
		3766	close $fh
		3767	or return;
		3768
		3769	aio_rename "$uuid~", $uuid
		3770	and return;
		3771
		3772	trace "uuid file written ($value).\n";
		3773
		3774	1
		3775
		3776	}
		3777
		3778	sub write_uuid($$) {
		3779	my ($skip, $sync) = @_;
		3780
		3781	$sync ? write_uuid_sync $skip
		3782	: async { write_uuid_sync $skip };
		3783	}
		3784
		3785	sub emergency_save() {
		3786	my $freeze_guard = cf::freeze_mainloop;
		3787
		3788	info "emergency_perl_save: enter\n";
		3789
		3790	# this is a trade-off: we want to be very quick here, so
		3791	# save all maps without fsync, and later call a global sync
		3792	# (which in turn might be very very slow)
		3793	local $USE_FSYNC = 0;
		3794
		3795	cf::sync_job {
		3796	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3797
		3798	# use a peculiar iteration method to avoid tripping on perl
		3799	# refcount bugs in for. also avoids problems with players
		3800	# and maps saved/destroyed asynchronously.
		3801	info "emergency_perl_save: begin player save\n";
		3802	for my $login (keys %cf::PLAYER) {
		3803	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER{$login} or next;
		3804	$pl->valid or next;
		3805	delete $pl->{unclean_save}; # not strictly necessary, but cannot hurt
		3806	$pl->save;
		3807	}
		3808	info "emergency_perl_save: end player save\n";
		3809
		3810	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3811
		3812	info "emergency_perl_save: begin map save\n";
		3813	for my $path (keys %cf::MAP) {
		3814	my $map = $cf::MAP{$path} or next;
		3815	$map->valid or next;
		3816	$map->save;
		3817	}
		3818	info "emergency_perl_save: end map save\n";
		3819
		3820	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3821
		3822	info "emergency_perl_save: begin database checkpoint\n";
		3823	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		3824	info "emergency_perl_save: end database checkpoint\n";
		3825
		3826	info "emergency_perl_save: begin write uuid\n";
		3827	write_uuid_sync 1;
		3828	info "emergency_perl_save: end write uuid\n";
		3829
		3830	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3831
		3832	trace "emergency_perl_save: syncing database to disk";
		3833	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		3834
		3835	info "emergency_perl_save: starting sync\n";
		3836	IO::AIO::aio_sync sub {
		3837	info "emergency_perl_save: finished sync\n";
		3838	};
		3839
		3840	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3841
		3842	trace "emergency_perl_save: flushing outstanding aio requests";
		3843	while (IO::AIO::nreqs || BDB::nreqs) {
		3844	Coro::EV::timer_once 0.01; # let the sync_job do it's thing
		3845	}
		3846
		3847	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3848	};
		3849
		3850	info "emergency_perl_save: leave\n";
		3851	}
		3852
		3853	sub post_cleanup {
		3854	my ($make_core) = @_;
		3855
		3856	IO::AIO::flush;
		3857
		3858	error Carp::longmess "post_cleanup backtrace"
		3859	if $make_core;
		3860
		3861	my $fh = pidfile;
		3862	unlink $PIDFILE if <$fh> == $$;
		3863	}
		3864
		3865	# a safer delete_package, copied from Symbol
		3866	sub clear_package($) {
		3867	my $pkg = shift;
		3868
		3869	# expand to full symbol table name if needed
		3870	unless ($pkg =~ /^main::.*::$/) {
		3871	$pkg = "main$pkg" if $pkg =~ /^::/;
		3872	$pkg = "main::$pkg" unless $pkg =~ /^main::/;
		3873	$pkg .= '::' unless $pkg =~ /::$/;
		3874	}
		3875
		3876	my($stem, $leaf) = $pkg =~ m/(.*::)(\w+::)$/;
		3877	my $stem_symtab = *{$stem}{HASH};
		3878
		3879	defined $stem_symtab and exists $stem_symtab->{$leaf}
		3880	or return;
		3881
		3882	# clear all symbols
		3883	my $leaf_symtab = *{$stem_symtab->{$leaf}}{HASH};
		3884	for my $name (keys %$leaf_symtab) {
		3885	_gv_clear *{"$pkg$name"};
		3886	# use PApp::Util; PApp::Util::sv_dump *{"$pkg$name"};
		3887	}
		3888	}
		3889
		3890	sub do_reload_perl() {
		3891	# can/must only be called in main
		3892	unless (in_main) {
		3893	error "can only reload from main coroutine";
		3894	return;
		3895	}
		3896
		3897	return if $RELOAD++;
		3898
		3899	my $t1 = AE::time;
		3900
		3901	while ($RELOAD) {
		3902	cf::get_slot 0.1, -1, "reload_perl";
		3903	info "perl_reload: reloading...";
		3904
		3905	trace "perl_reload: entering sync_job";
		3906
		3907	cf::sync_job {
		3908	#cf::emergency_save;
		3909
		3910	trace "perl_reload: cancelling all extension coros";
		3911	$_->cancel for values %EXT_CORO;
		3912	%EXT_CORO = ();
		3913
		3914	trace "perl_reload: removing commands";
		3915	%COMMAND = ();
		3916
		3917	trace "perl_reload: removing ext/exti commands";
		3918	%EXTCMD = ();
		3919	%EXTICMD = ();
		3920
		3921	trace "perl_reload: unloading/nuking all extensions";
		3922	for my $pkg (@EXTS) {
		3923	trace "... unloading $pkg";
		3924
		3925	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
		3926	eval {
		3927	$cb->($pkg);
		3928	1
		3929	} or error "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
		3930	}
		3931
		3932	trace "... clearing $pkg";
		3933	clear_package $pkg;
		3934	}
		3935
		3936	trace "perl_reload: unloading all perl modules loaded from $LIBDIR";
		3937	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
		3938	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
		3939
		3940	trace "... unloading $k";
		3941	delete $INC{$k};
		3942
		3943	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
		3944	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
		3945
		3946	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
		3947	$cb->();
		3948	}
		3949
		3950	clear_package $k;
		3951	}
		3952
		3953	trace "perl_reload: getting rid of safe::, as good as possible";
		3954	clear_package "safe::$_"
		3955	for qw(cf::attachable cf::object cf::object::player cf::client cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
		3956
		3957	trace "perl_reload: unloading cf.pm \"a bit\"";
		3958	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
		3959	delete $INC{"cf/$_.pm"} for @EXTRA_MODULES;
		3960
		3961	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
		3962	# and global variables created in xs
		3963	#clear_package __PACKAGE__;
		3964
		3965	info "perl_reload: unload completed, starting to reload now";
		3966
		3967	trace "perl_reload: reloading cf.pm";
		3968	require cf;
		3969	cf::_connect_to_perl_1;
		3970
		3971	trace "perl_reload: loading config and database again";
		3972	cf::reload_config;
		3973
		3974	trace "perl_reload: loading extensions";
		3975	cf::load_extensions;
		3976
		3977	if ($REATTACH_ON_RELOAD) {
		3978	trace "perl_reload: reattaching attachments to objects/players";
		3979	_global_reattach; # objects, sockets
		3980	trace "perl_reload: reattaching attachments to maps";
		3981	reattach $_ for values %MAP;
		3982	trace "perl_reload: reattaching attachments to players";
		3983	reattach $_ for values %PLAYER;
		3984	}
		3985
		3986	cf::_post_init 1;
		3987
		3988	trace "perl_reload: leaving sync_job";
		3989
		3990	1
		3991	} or do {
		3992	error $@;
		3993	cf::cleanup "perl_reload: error, exiting.";
		3994	};
		3995
		3996	--$RELOAD;
		3997	}
		3998
		3999	$t1 = AE::time - $t1;
		4000	info "perl_reload: completed in ${t1}s\n";
		4001	};
		4002
		4003	our $RELOAD_WATCHER; # used only during reload
		4004
		4005	sub reload_perl() {
		4006	# doing reload synchronously and two reloads happen back-to-back,
		4007	# coro crashes during coro_state_free->destroy here.
		4008
		4009	$RELOAD_WATCHER ||= cf::async {
		4010	Coro::AIO::aio_wait cache_extensions;
		4011
		4012	$RELOAD_WATCHER = AE::timer $TICK * 1.5, 0, sub {
		4013	do_reload_perl;
		4014	undef $RELOAD_WATCHER;
		4015	};
		4016	};
		4017	}
		4018
		4019	register_command "reload" => sub {
		4020	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
		4021
		4022	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
		4023	$who->message ("reloading server.");
		4024	async {
		4025	$Coro::current->{desc} = "perl_reload";
		4026	reload_perl;
		4027	};
		4028	}
		4029	};
		4030
		4031	#############################################################################
		4032
		4033	my $bug_warning = 0;
		4034
		4035	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK;
		4036	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN;
		4037
		4038	sub wait_for_tick() {
		4039	return Coro::cede if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		4040
		4041	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		4042	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		4043	$signal->wait;
		4044	}
		4045
		4046	sub wait_for_tick_begin() {
		4047	return Coro::cede if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		4048
		4049	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		4050	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN, $signal;
		4051	$signal->wait;
		4052	}
		4053
		4054	sub tick {
		4055	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		4056	Carp::cluck "major BUG: server tick called outside of main coro, skipping it"
		4057	unless ++$bug_warning > 10;
		4058	return;
		4059	}
		4060
		4061	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
		4062
		4063	#for(1..3e6){} AE::now_update; $NOW=AE::now; # generate load #d#
		4064
		4065	if ($NOW >= $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE) {
		4066	$NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE = List::Util::max $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE + 10, $NOW + 5.;
		4067	Coro::async_pool {
		4068	$Coro::current->{desc} = "runtime saver";
		4069	write_runtime_sync
		4070	or error "ERROR: unable to write runtime file: $!";
		4071	};
		4072	}
		4073
		4074	if (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN) {
		4075	$sig->send;
		4076	}
		4077	while (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK) {
		4078	$sig->send;
		4079	}
		4080
		4081	$LOAD = ($NOW - $TICK_START) / $TICK;
		4082	$LOADAVG = $LOADAVG * 0.75 + $LOAD * 0.25;
		4083
		4084	if (0) {
		4085	if ($NEXT_TICK) {
		4086	my $jitter = $TICK_START - $NEXT_TICK;
		4087	$JITTER = $JITTER * 0.75 + $jitter * 0.25;
		4088	debug "jitter $JITTER\n";#d#
		4089	}
		4090	}
		4091	}
1090		4092
1091	{	4093	{
1092	my $path = cf::localdir . "/database.pst";	4094	# configure BDB
1093		4095
1094	sub db_load() {	4096	BDB::min_parallel 16;
1095	warn "loading database $path\n";#d# remove later	4097	BDB::max_poll_reqs $TICK * 0.1;
1096	$DB = stat $path ? Storable::retrieve $path : { };	4098	$AnyEvent::BDB::WATCHER->priority (1);
1097	}
1098		4099
1099	my $pid;	4100	unless ($DB_ENV) {
		4101	$DB_ENV = BDB::db_env_create;
		4102	$DB_ENV->set_flags (BDB::AUTO_COMMIT | BDB::REGION_INIT);
		4103	$DB_ENV->set_flags (&BDB::LOG_AUTOREMOVE ) if BDB::VERSION v0, v4.7;
		4104	$DB_ENV->log_set_config (&BDB::LOG_AUTO_REMOVE) if BDB::VERSION v4.7;
		4105	$DB_ENV->set_timeout (30, BDB::SET_TXN_TIMEOUT);
		4106	$DB_ENV->set_timeout (30, BDB::SET_LOCK_TIMEOUT);
1100		4107
1101	sub db_save() {	4108	cf::sync_job {
1102	warn "saving database $path\n";#d# remove later
1103	waitpid $pid, 0 if $pid;
1104	if (0 == ($pid = fork)) {
1105	$DB->{_meta}{version} = 1;
1106	Storable::nstore $DB, "$path~";
1107	rename "$path~", $path;
1108	cf::_exit 0 if defined $pid;
1109	}
1110	}
1111
1112	my $dirty;
1113
1114	sub db_sync() {
1115	db_save if $dirty;
1116	undef $dirty;
1117	}
1118
1119	my $idle = Event->idle (min => $TICK * 2.8, max => 10, repeat => 0, data => WF_AUTOCANCEL, cb => sub {
1120	db_sync;
1121	});
1122
1123	sub db_dirty() {
1124	$dirty = 1;
1125	$idle->start;
1126	}
1127
1128	sub db_get($;$) {
1129	@_ >= 2
1130	? $DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]}
1131	: ($DB->{$_[0]} ||= { })
1132	}
1133
1134	sub db_put($$;$) {
1135	if (@_ >= 3) {
1136	$DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]} = $_[2];
1137	} else {	4109	eval {
1138	$DB->{$_[0]} = $_[1];	4110	BDB::db_env_open
1139	}	4111	$DB_ENV,
1140	db_dirty;	4112	$BDBDIR,
1141	}	4113	BDB::INIT_LOCK | BDB::INIT_LOG | BDB::INIT_MPOOL | BDB::INIT_TXN
		4114	| BDB::RECOVER | BDB::REGISTER | BDB::USE_ENVIRON | BDB::CREATE,
		4115	0666;
1142		4116
1143	cf::global->attach (	4117	cf::cleanup "db_env_open($BDBDIR): $!" if $!;
1144	prio => 10000,
1145	on_cleanup => sub {
1146	db_sync;
1147	},
1148	);
1149	}
1150
1151	#############################################################################
1152	# the server's main()
1153
1154	sub cfg_load {
1155	open my $fh, "<:utf8", cf::confdir . "/config"
1156	or return;
1157
1158	local $/;
1159	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;
1160	}
1161
1162	sub main {
1163	cfg_load;
1164	db_load;
1165	load_extensions;
1166	Event::loop;
1167	}
1168
1169	#############################################################################
1170	# initialisation
1171
1172	sub _perl_reload(&) {
1173	my ($msg) = @_;
1174
1175	$msg->("reloading...");
1176
1177	eval {
1178	# cancel all watchers
1179	for (Event::all_watchers) {
1180	$_->cancel if $_->data & WF_AUTOCANCEL;
1181	}
1182
1183	# unload all extensions
1184	for (@exts) {
1185	$msg->("unloading <$_>");
1186	unload_extension $_;
1187	}
1188
1189	# unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR
1190	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
1191	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
1192
1193	$msg->("removing <$k>");
1194	delete $INC{$k};
1195
1196	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
1197	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
1198
1199	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
1200	$cb->();
1201	}	4118	};
1202		4119
1203	Symbol::delete_package $k;	4120	cf::cleanup "db_env_open(db): $@" if $@;
1204	}	4121	};
		4122	}
1205		4123
1206	# sync database to disk	4124	$BDB_DEADLOCK_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 3, 0, sub {
1207	cf::db_sync;	4125	BDB::db_env_lock_detect $DB_ENV, 0, BDB::LOCK_DEFAULT, 0, sub { };
1208
1209	# get rid of safe::, as good as possible
1210	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
1211	for qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
1212
1213	# remove register_script_function callbacks
1214	# TODO
1215
1216	# unload cf.pm "a bit"
1217	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
1218
1219	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
1220	# and global variables created in xs
1221	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
1222
1223	# reload cf.pm
1224	$msg->("reloading cf.pm");
1225	require cf;
1226	cf::_connect_to_perl; # nominally unnecessary, but cannot hurt
1227
1228
1229	# load config and database again
1230	cf::cfg_load;
1231	cf::db_load;
1232
1233	# load extensions
1234	$msg->("load extensions");
1235	cf::load_extensions;
1236
1237	# reattach attachments to objects
1238	$msg->("reattach");
1239	_global_reattach;
1240	};	4126	};
1241	$msg->($@) if $@;	4127	$BDB_CHECKPOINT_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 60, 0, sub {
1242		4128	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV, 0, 0, 0, sub { };
1243	$msg->("reloaded");
1244	};
1245
1246	sub perl_reload() {
1247	_perl_reload {
1248	warn $_[0];
1249	print "$_[0]\n";
1250	};	4129	};
		4130	$BDB_TRICKLE_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 10, 0, sub {
		4131	BDB::db_env_memp_trickle $DB_ENV, 20, 0, sub { };
		4132	};
1251	}	4133	}
1252		4134
1253	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;	4135	{
		4136	# configure IO::AIO
1254		4137
1255	register_command "perl-reload" => sub {	4138	IO::AIO::min_parallel 8;
		4139	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
		4140	undef $AnyEvent::AIO::WATCHER;
		4141	}
		4142
		4143	our $_log_backtrace;
		4144	our $_log_backtrace_last;
		4145
		4146	sub _log_backtrace {
1256	my ($who, $arg) = @_;	4147	my ($msg, @addr) = @_;
1257		4148
1258	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {	4149	$msg =~ s/\n$//;
1259	_perl_reload {	4150
1260	warn $_[0];	4151	if ($_log_backtrace_last eq $msg) {
1261	$who->message ($_[0]);	4152	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
		4153	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] [duplicate, suppressed]\n";
		4154	# limit the # of concurrent backtraces
		4155	} elsif ($_log_backtrace < 2) {
		4156	$_log_backtrace_last = $msg;
		4157	++$_log_backtrace;
		4158	my $perl_bt = Carp::longmess $msg;
		4159	async {
		4160	$Coro::current->{desc} = "abt $msg";
		4161
		4162	my @bt = fork_call {
		4163	@addr = map { sprintf "%x", $_ } @addr;
		4164	my $self = (-f "/proc/$$/exe") ? "/proc/$$/exe" : $^X;
		4165	open my $fh, "exec addr2line -C -f -i -e \Q$self\E @addr 2>&1 |"
		4166	or die "addr2line: $!";
		4167
		4168	my @funcs;
		4169	my @res = <$fh>;
		4170	chomp for @res;
		4171	while (@res) {
		4172	my ($func, $line) = splice @res, 0, 2, ();
		4173	push @funcs, "[$func] $line";
		4174	}
		4175
		4176	@funcs
		4177	};
		4178
		4179	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $perl_bt\n";
		4180	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] --- C backtrace follows ---\n";
		4181	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $_\n" for @bt;
		4182	--$_log_backtrace;
1262	};	4183	};
1263	}	4184	} else {
1264	};	4185	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
1265		4186	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] [overload, suppressed]\n";
1266	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
1267
1268	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
1269	prio => 0,
1270	at => $NEXT_TICK || 1,
1271	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
1272	cb => sub {
1273	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
1274
1275	my $NOW = Event::time;
1276	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;
1277
1278	# if we are delayed by four ticks or more, skip them all
1279	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;
1280
1281	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);
1282	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
1283	},	4187	}
1284	);	4188	}
1285		4189
1286	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.2;	4190	# load additional modules
		4191	require "cf/$_.pm" for @EXTRA_MODULES;
		4192	cf::_connect_to_perl_2;
1287		4193
1288	Event->io (fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno,	4194	END { cf::emergency_save }
1289	poll => 'r',
1290	prio => 5,
1291	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
1292	cb => \&IO::AIO::poll_cb);
1293		4195
1294	1	4196	1
1295		4197

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