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Comparing deliantra/server/lib/cf.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.106 by root, Sun Dec 31 17:29:22 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.579 by root, Wed Jan 4 03:22:28 2012 UTC

		1	#
		2	# This file is part of Deliantra, the Roguelike Realtime MMORPG.
		3	#
		4	# Copyright (©) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team
		5	#
		6	# Deliantra is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
		7	# the terms of the Affero GNU General Public License as published by the
		8	# Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
		9	# option) any later version.
		10	#
		11	# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
		12	# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
		13	# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
		14	# GNU General Public License for more details.
		15	#
		16	# You should have received a copy of the Affero GNU General Public License
		17	# and the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see
		18	# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
		19	#
		20	# The authors can be reached via e-mail to <support@deliantra.net>
		21	#
		22
1	package cf;	23	package cf;
2		24
3	use utf8;	25	use common::sense;
4	use strict;
5		26
6	use Symbol;	27	use Symbol;
7	use List::Util;	28	use List::Util;
8	use Storable;	29	use Socket;
		30	use EV;
9	use Opcode;	31	use Opcode;
10	use Safe;	32	use Safe;
11	use Safe::Hole;	33	use Safe::Hole;
		34	use Storable ();
		35	use Carp ();
12		36
		37	use Guard ();
13	use Coro 3.3;	38	use Coro ();
		39	use Coro::State;
		40	use Coro::Handle;
		41	use Coro::EV;
14	use Coro::Event;	42	use Coro::AnyEvent;
15	use Coro::Timer;	43	use Coro::Timer;
16	use Coro::Signal;	44	use Coro::Signal;
17	use Coro::Semaphore;	45	use Coro::Semaphore;
		46	use Coro::SemaphoreSet;
		47	use Coro::AnyEvent;
18	use Coro::AIO;	48	use Coro::AIO;
		49	use Coro::BDB 1.6;
		50	use Coro::Storable;
		51	use Coro::Util ();
19		52
		53	use JSON::XS 2.01 ();
		54	use BDB ();
		55	use Data::Dumper;
20	use Fcntl;	56	use Fcntl;
21	use IO::AIO 2.31 ();
22	use YAML::Syck ();	57	use YAML::XS ();
		58	use IO::AIO ();
23	use Time::HiRes;	59	use Time::HiRes;
		60	use Compress::LZF;
		61	use Digest::MD5 ();
24		62
25	use Event; $Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is	63	AnyEvent::detect;
26		64
27	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?	65	# configure various modules to our taste
28	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;	66	#
		67	$Storable::canonical = 1; # reduce rsync transfers
		68	Coro::State::cctx_stacksize 256000; # 1-2MB stack, for deep recursions in maze generator
29		69
30	$Coro::main->prio (2); # run main coroutine ("the server") with very high priority	70	$Coro::main->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # run main coroutine ("the server") with very high priority
		71
		72	# make sure c-lzf reinitialises itself
		73	Compress::LZF::set_serializer "Storable", "Storable::net_mstore", "Storable::mretrieve";
		74	Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr { }; # prime Compress::LZF so it does not use require later
		75
		76	# strictly for debugging
		77	$SIG{QUIT} = sub { Carp::cluck "SIGQUIT" };
31		78
32	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload	79	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload
		80
		81	our @ORIG_INC;
33		82
34	our %COMMAND = ();	83	our %COMMAND = ();
35	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();	84	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();
		85
		86	our @EXTS = (); # list of extension package names
36	our %EXTCMD = ();	87	our %EXTCMD = ();
		88	our %EXTICMD = ();
		89	our %EXT_CORO = (); # coroutines bound to extensions
		90	our %EXT_MAP = (); # pluggable maps
37		91
		92	our $RELOAD; # number of reloads so far, non-zero while in reload
38	our @EVENT;	93	our @EVENT;
39	our $LIBDIR = datadir . "/ext";	94	our @REFLECT; # set by XS
		95	our %REFLECT; # set by us
40		96
41	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;	97	our $CONFDIR = confdir;
42	our $TICK_WATCHER;	98
		99	our $DATADIR = datadir;
		100	our $LIBDIR = "$DATADIR/ext";
		101	our $PODDIR = "$DATADIR/pod";
		102	our $MAPDIR = "$DATADIR/" . mapdir;
		103
		104	our $LOCALDIR = localdir;
		105	our $TMPDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . tmpdir;
		106	our $UNIQUEDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . uniquedir;
		107	our $PLAYERDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . playerdir;
		108	our $RANDOMDIR = "$LOCALDIR/random";
		109	our $BDBDIR = "$LOCALDIR/db";
		110	our $PIDFILE = "$LOCALDIR/pid";
		111	our $RUNTIMEFILE = "$LOCALDIR/runtime";
		112
		113	#our %RESOURCE; # unused
		114
		115	our $OUTPUT_RATE_MIN = 3000;
		116	our $OUTPUT_RATE_MAX = 1000000;
		117
		118	our $MAX_LINKS = 32; # how many chained exits to follow
		119	our $VERBOSE_IO = 1;
		120
		121	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6; # this is a CONSTANT(!)
		122	our $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE; # when should the runtime file be written
43	our $NEXT_TICK;	123	our $NEXT_TICK;
		124	our $USE_FSYNC = 1; # use fsync to write maps - default on
		125
		126	our $BDB_DEADLOCK_WATCHER;
		127	our $BDB_CHECKPOINT_WATCHER;
		128	our $BDB_TRICKLE_WATCHER;
		129	our $DB_ENV;
		130
		131	our @EXTRA_MODULES = qw(pod match mapscript incloader);
		132
		133	our %CFG;
		134
		135	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;
		136	our $RUNTIME = 0;
		137	our $SERVER_TICK = 0;
44	our $NOW;	138	our $NOW;
45		139
46	our %CFG;	140	our (%PLAYER, %PLAYER_LOADING); # all users
		141	our (%MAP, %MAP_LOADING ); # all maps
		142	our $LINK_MAP; # the special {link} map, which is always available
47		143
48	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;	144	# used to convert map paths into valid unix filenames by replacing / by ∕
49	our $RUNTIME;	145	our $PATH_SEP = "∕"; # U+2215, chosen purely for visual reasons
50		146
51	our %MAP; # all maps	147	our $LOAD; # a number between 0 (idle) and 1 (too many objects)
52	our $LINK_MAP; # the special {link} map	148	our $LOADAVG; # same thing, but with alpha-smoothing
53	our $FREEZE;	149	our $JITTER; # average jitter
		150	our $TICK_START; # for load detecting purposes
		151
		152	our @POST_INIT;
		153
		154	our $REATTACH_ON_RELOAD; # set to true to force object reattach on reload (slow)
		155	our $REALLY_UNLOOP; # never set to true, please :)
		156
		157	our $WAIT_FOR_TICK = new Coro::Signal;
		158	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN;
54		159
55	binmode STDOUT;	160	binmode STDOUT;
56	binmode STDERR;	161	binmode STDERR;
57		162
58	# read virtual server time, if available	163	# read virtual server time, if available
59	unless ($RUNTIME || !-e cf::localdir . "/runtime") {	164	unless ($RUNTIME || !-e $RUNTIMEFILE) {
60	open my $fh, "<", cf::localdir . "/runtime"	165	open my $fh, "<", $RUNTIMEFILE
61	or die "unable to read runtime file: $!";	166	or die "unable to read $RUNTIMEFILE file: $!";
62	$RUNTIME = <$fh> + 0.;	167	$RUNTIME = <$fh> + 0.;
63	}	168	}
64		169
65	mkdir cf::localdir;	170	eval "sub TICK() { $TICK } 1" or die;
66	mkdir cf::localdir . "/" . cf::playerdir;
67	mkdir cf::localdir . "/" . cf::tmpdir;
68	mkdir cf::localdir . "/" . cf::uniquedir;
69		171
70	our %EXT_CORO;	172	mkdir $_
		173	for $LOCALDIR, $TMPDIR, $UNIQUEDIR, $PLAYERDIR, $RANDOMDIR, $BDBDIR;
		174
		175	our $EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		176
		177	sub cf::map::normalise;
		178
		179	sub in_main() {
		180	$Coro::current == $Coro::main
		181	}
71		182
72	#############################################################################	183	#############################################################################
73		184
		185	%REFLECT = ();
		186	for (@REFLECT) {
		187	my $reflect = JSON::XS::decode_json $_;
		188	$REFLECT{$reflect->{class}} = $reflect;
		189	}
		190
		191	# this is decidedly evil
		192	$REFLECT{object}{flags} = { map +($_ => undef), grep $_, map /^FLAG_([A-Z0-9_]+)$/ && lc $1, keys %{"cf::"} };
		193
		194	#############################################################################
		195
74	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES	196	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES
75		197
76	=over 4	198	=over 4
77		199
78	=item $cf::UPTIME	200	=item $cf::UPTIME
79		201
80	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).	202	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an "uptime").
		203
		204	=item $cf::SERVER_TICK
		205
		206	An unsigned integer that starts at zero when the server is started and is
		207	incremented on every tick.
		208
		209	=item $cf::NOW
		210
		211	The (real) time of the last (current) server tick - updated before and
		212	after tick processing, so this is useful only as a rough "what time is it
		213	now" estimate.
		214
		215	=item $cf::TICK
		216
		217	The interval between each server tick, in seconds.
81		218
82	=item $cf::RUNTIME	219	=item $cf::RUNTIME
83		220
84	The time this server has run, starts at 0 and is increased by $cf::TICK on	221	The time this server has run, starts at 0 and is increased by $cf::TICK on
85	every server tick.	222	every server tick.
86		223
87	=item $cf::LIBDIR	224	=item $cf::CONFDIR $cf::DATADIR $cf::LIBDIR $cf::PODDIR
		225	$cf::MAPDIR $cf::LOCALDIR $cf::TMPDIR $cf::UNIQUEDIR
		226	$cf::PLAYERDIR $cf::RANDOMDIR $cf::BDBDIR
88		227
89	The perl library directory, where extensions and cf-specific modules can	228	Various directories - "/etc", read-only install directory, perl-library
90	be found. It will be added to C<@INC> automatically.	229	directory, pod-directory, read-only maps directory, "/var", "/var/tmp",
		230	unique-items directory, player file directory, random maps directory and
		231	database environment.
91		232
		233	=item $cf::LOADAVG
		234
		235	The current CPU load on the server (alpha-smoothed), as a value between 0
		236	(none) and 1 (overloaded), indicating how much time is spent on processing
		237	objects per tick. Healthy values are < 0.5.
		238
92	=item $cf::NOW	239	=item $cf::LOAD
93		240
94	The time of the last (current) server tick.	241	The raw value load value from the last tick.
95
96	=item $cf::TICK
97
98	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.
99		242
100	=item %cf::CFG	243	=item %cf::CFG
101		244
102	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or	245	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/deliantra-server/config>, or
103	from wherever your confdir points to.	246	from wherever your confdir points to.
104		247
		248	=item cf::wait_for_tick, cf::wait_for_tick_begin
		249
		250	These are functions that inhibit the current coroutine one tick. cf::wait_for_tick_begin only
		251	returns directly I<after> the tick processing (and consequently, can only wake one thread
		252	per tick), while cf::wait_for_tick wakes up all waiters after tick processing.
		253
		254	Note that cf::Wait_for_tick will immediately return when the server is not
		255	ticking, making it suitable for small pauses in threads that need to run
		256	when the server is paused. If that is not applicable (i.e. you I<really>
		257	want to wait, use C<$cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK>).
		258
		259	=item $cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK
		260
		261	Note that C<cf::wait_for_tick> is probably the correct thing to use. This
		262	variable contains a L<Coro::Signal> that is broadcats after every server
		263	tick. Calling C<< ->wait >> on it will suspend the caller until after the
		264	next server tick.
		265
		266	=cut
		267
		268	sub wait_for_tick();
		269	sub wait_for_tick_begin();
		270
		271	=item @cf::INVOKE_RESULTS
		272
		273	This array contains the results of the last C<invoke ()> call. When
		274	C<cf::override> is called C<@cf::INVOKE_RESULTS> is set to the parameters of
		275	that call.
		276
		277	=item %cf::REFLECT
		278
		279	Contains, for each (C++) class name, a hash reference with information
		280	about object members (methods, scalars, arrays and flags) and other
		281	metadata, which is useful for introspection.
		282
105	=back	283	=back
106		284
107	=cut	285	=cut
108		286
109	BEGIN {	287	sub error(@) { LOG llevError, join "", @_ }
110	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	288	sub warn (@) { LOG llevWarn , join "", @_ }
		289	sub info (@) { LOG llevInfo , join "", @_ }
		290	sub debug(@) { LOG llevDebug, join "", @_ }
		291	sub trace(@) { LOG llevTrace, join "", @_ }
		292
		293	$Coro::State::WARNHOOK = sub {
111	my $msg = join "", @_;	294	my $msg = join "", @_;
112	utf8::encode $msg;
113		295
114	$msg .= "\n"	296	$msg .= "\n"
115	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	297	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
116		298
117	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";	299	$msg =~ s/([\x00-\x08\x0b-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord $1/ge;
118	};	300
119	}	301	LOG llevWarn, $msg;
		302	};
		303
		304	$Coro::State::DIEHOOK = sub {
		305	return unless $^S eq 0; # "eq", not "=="
		306
		307	error Carp::longmess $_[0];
		308
		309	if (in_main) {#d#
		310	error "DIEHOOK called in main context, Coro bug?\n";#d#
		311	return;#d#
		312	}#d#
		313
		314	# kill coroutine otherwise
		315	Coro::terminate
		316	};
120		317
121	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';	318	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
122	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';	319	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
123	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';	320	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
124	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';	321	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
125	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';	322	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		323	@safe::cf::arch::ISA = @cf::arch::ISA = 'cf::object';
126	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';	324	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object'; # not really true (yet)
127		325
128	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup	326	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup
129	# within the Safe compartment.	327	# within the Safe compartment.
130	for my $pkg (qw(	328	for my $pkg (qw(
131	cf::global cf::attachable	329	cf::global cf::attachable
132	cf::object cf::object::player	330	cf::object cf::object::player
133	cf::client cf::player	331	cf::client cf::player
134	cf::arch cf::living	332	cf::arch cf::living
		333	cf::map cf::mapspace
135	cf::map cf::party cf::region	334	cf::party cf::region
136	)) {	335	)) {
137	no strict 'refs';
138	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;	336	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;
139	}	337	}
140		338
141	$Event::DIED = sub {	339	$EV::DIED = sub {
142	warn "error in event callback: @_";	340	Carp::cluck "error in event callback: @_";
143	};	341	};
144		342
145	my %ext_pkg;	343	#############################################################################
146	my @exts;	344
147	my @hook;	345	sub fork_call(&@);
		346	sub get_slot($;$$);
		347
		348	#############################################################################
148		349
149	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS	350	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
150		351
151	=over 4	352	=over 4
152		353
153	=cut	354	=item dumpval $ref
154		355
155	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working	356	=cut
156		357
		358	sub dumpval {
		359	eval {
		360	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		361	my $d;
		362	if (1) {
		363	$d = new Data::Dumper([$_[0]], ["*var"]);
		364	$d->Terse(1);
		365	$d->Indent(2);
		366	$d->Quotekeys(0);
		367	$d->Useqq(1);
		368	#$d->Bless(...);
		369	$d->Seen($_[1]) if @_ > 1;
		370	$d = $d->Dump();
		371	}
		372	$d =~ s/([\x00-\x07\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord($1)/ge;
		373	$d
		374	} || "[unable to dump $_[0]: '$@']";
		375	}
		376
		377	=item $scalar = load_file $path
		378
		379	Loads the given file from path and returns its contents. Croaks on error
		380	and can block.
		381
		382	=cut
		383
		384	sub load_file($) {
		385	0 <= aio_load $_[0], my $data
		386	or Carp::croak "$_[0]: $!";
		387
		388	$data
		389	}
		390
157	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json	391	=item $ref = cf::decode_json $json
158		392
159	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.	393	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.
160		394
161	=cut
162
163	sub from_json($) {
164	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
165	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]
166	}
167
168	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref	395	=item $json = cf::encode_json $ref
169		396
170	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.	397	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.
171		398
172	=cut	399	=cut
173		400
174	sub to_json($) {	401	our $json_coder = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6); # accept ~1mb max
175	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs	402
176	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]	403	sub encode_json($) { $json_coder->encode ($_[0]) }
		404	sub decode_json($) { $json_coder->decode ($_[0]) }
		405
		406	=item $ref = cf::decode_storable $scalar
		407
		408	Same as Coro::Storable::thaw, so blocks.
		409
		410	=cut
		411
		412	BEGIN { *decode_storable = \&Coro::Storable::thaw }
		413
		414	=item $ref = cf::decode_yaml $scalar
		415
		416	Same as YAML::XS::Load, but doesn't leak, because it forks (and thus blocks).
		417
		418	=cut
		419
		420	sub decode_yaml($) {
		421	fork_call { YAML::XS::Load $_[0] } @_
177	}	422	}
		423
		424	=item $scalar = cf::unlzf $scalar
		425
		426	Same as Compress::LZF::compress, but takes server ticks into account, so
		427	blocks.
		428
		429	=cut
		430
		431	sub unlzf($) {
		432	# we assume 100mb/s minimum decompression speed (noncompressible data on a ~2ghz machine)
		433	cf::get_slot +(length $_[0]) / 100_000_000, 0, "unlzf";
		434	Compress::LZF::decompress $_[0]
		435	}
		436
		437	=item cf::post_init { BLOCK }
		438
		439	Execute the given codeblock, I<after> all extensions have been (re-)loaded,
		440	but I<before> the server starts ticking again.
		441
		442	The codeblock will have a single boolean argument to indicate whether this
		443	is a reload or not.
		444
		445	=cut
		446
		447	sub post_init(&) {
		448	push @POST_INIT, shift;
		449	}
		450
		451	sub _post_init {
		452	trace "running post_init jobs";
		453
		454	# run them in parallel...
		455
		456	my @join;
		457
		458	while () {
		459	push @join, map &Coro::async ($_, 0), @POST_INIT;
		460	@POST_INIT = ();
		461
		462	@join or last;
		463
		464	(pop @join)->join;
		465	}
		466	}
		467
		468	=item cf::lock_wait $string
		469
		470	Wait until the given lock is available. See cf::lock_acquire.
		471
		472	=item my $lock = cf::lock_acquire $string
		473
		474	Wait until the given lock is available and then acquires it and returns
		475	a L<Guard> object. If the guard object gets destroyed (goes out of scope,
		476	for example when the coroutine gets canceled), the lock is automatically
		477	returned.
		478
		479	Locks are *not* recursive, locking from the same coro twice results in a
		480	deadlocked coro.
		481
		482	Lock names should begin with a unique identifier (for example, cf::map::find
		483	uses map_find and cf::map::load uses map_load).
		484
		485	=item $locked = cf::lock_active $string
		486
		487	Return true if the lock is currently active, i.e. somebody has locked it.
		488
		489	=cut
		490
		491	our $LOCKS = new Coro::SemaphoreSet;
		492
		493	sub lock_wait($) {
		494	$LOCKS->wait ($_[0]);
		495	}
		496
		497	sub lock_acquire($) {
		498	$LOCKS->guard ($_[0])
		499	}
		500
		501	sub lock_active($) {
		502	$LOCKS->count ($_[0]) < 1
		503	}
		504
		505	sub freeze_mainloop {
		506	tick_inhibit_inc;
		507
		508	&Guard::guard (\&tick_inhibit_dec);
		509	}
		510
		511	=item cf::periodic $interval, $cb
		512
		513	Like EV::periodic, but randomly selects a starting point so that the actions
		514	get spread over time.
		515
		516	=cut
		517
		518	sub periodic($$) {
		519	my ($interval, $cb) = @_;
		520
		521	my $start = rand List::Util::min 180, $interval;
		522
		523	EV::periodic $start, $interval, 0, $cb
		524	}
		525
		526	=item cf::get_slot $time[, $priority[, $name]]
		527
		528	Allocate $time seconds of blocking CPU time at priority C<$priority>
		529	(default: 0): This call blocks and returns only when you have at least
		530	C<$time> seconds of cpu time till the next tick. The slot is only valid
		531	till the next cede.
		532
		533	Background jobs should use a priority les than zero, interactive jobs
		534	should use 100 or more.
		535
		536	The optional C<$name> can be used to identify the job to run. It might be
		537	used for statistical purposes and should identify the same time-class.
		538
		539	Useful for short background jobs.
		540
		541	=cut
		542
		543	our @SLOT_QUEUE;
		544	our $SLOT_QUEUE;
		545	our $SLOT_DECAY = 0.9;
		546
		547	$SLOT_QUEUE->cancel if $SLOT_QUEUE;
		548	$SLOT_QUEUE = Coro::async {
		549	$Coro::current->desc ("timeslot manager");
		550
		551	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		552	my $busy;
		553
		554	while () {
		555	next_job:
		556
		557	my $avail = cf::till_tick;
		558
		559	for (0 .. $#SLOT_QUEUE) {
		560	if ($SLOT_QUEUE[$_][0] <= $avail) {
		561	$busy = 0;
		562	my $job = splice @SLOT_QUEUE, $_, 1, ();
		563	$job->[2]->send;
		564	Coro::cede;
		565	goto next_job;
		566	} else {
		567	$SLOT_QUEUE[$_][0] *= $SLOT_DECAY;
		568	}
		569	}
		570
		571	if (@SLOT_QUEUE) {
		572	# we do not use wait_for_tick() as it returns immediately when tick is inactive
		573	$WAIT_FOR_TICK->wait;
		574	} else {
		575	$busy = 0;
		576	Coro::schedule;
		577	}
		578	}
		579	};
		580
		581	sub get_slot($;$$) {
		582	return if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		583
		584	my ($time, $pri, $name) = @_;
		585
		586	$time = clamp $time, 0.01, $TICK * .6;
		587
		588	my $sig = new Coro::Signal;
		589
		590	push @SLOT_QUEUE, [$time, $pri, $sig, $name];
		591	@SLOT_QUEUE = sort { $b->[1] <=> $a->[1] } @SLOT_QUEUE;
		592	$SLOT_QUEUE->ready;
		593	$sig->wait;
		594	}
		595
		596	=item cf::async { BLOCK }
		597
		598	Currently the same as Coro::async_pool, meaning you cannot use
		599	C<on_destroy>, C<join> or other gimmicks on these coroutines. The only
		600	thing you are allowed to do is call C<prio> on it.
		601
		602	=cut
		603
		604	BEGIN { *async = \&Coro::async_pool }
178		605
179	=item cf::sync_job { BLOCK }	606	=item cf::sync_job { BLOCK }
180		607
181	The design of crossfire+ requires that the main coro ($Coro::main) is	608	The design of Deliantra requires that the main coroutine ($Coro::main)
182	always able to handle events or runnable, as crossfire+ is only partly	609	is always able to handle events or runnable, as Deliantra is only
183	reentrant. Thus "blocking" it by e.g. waiting for I/O is not acceptable.	610	partly reentrant. Thus "blocking" it by e.g. waiting for I/O is not
		611	acceptable.
184		612
185	If it must be done, put the blocking parts into C<sync_job>. This will run	613	If it must be done, put the blocking parts into C<sync_job>. This will run
186	the given BLOCK in another coroutine while waiting for the result. The	614	the given BLOCK in another coroutine while waiting for the result. The
187	server will be frozen during this time, so the block should either finish	615	server will be frozen during this time, so the block should either finish
188	fast or be very important.	616	fast or be very important.
…		…
190	=cut	618	=cut
191		619
192	sub sync_job(&) {	620	sub sync_job(&) {
193	my ($job) = @_;	621	my ($job) = @_;
194		622
		623	if (in_main) {
		624	my $time = AE::time;
		625
		626	# this is the main coro, too bad, we have to block
		627	# till the operation succeeds, freezing the server :/
		628
		629	#LOG llevError, Carp::longmess "sync job";#d#
		630
		631	my $freeze_guard = freeze_mainloop;
		632
195	my $busy = 1;	633	my $busy = 1;
196	my @res;	634	my @res;
197		635
198	# TODO: use suspend/resume instead	636	(async {
199	local $FREEZE = 1;	637	$Coro::current->desc ("sync job coro");
200
201	my $coro = Coro::async {
202	@res = eval { $job->() };	638	@res = eval { $job->() };
203	warn $@ if $@;	639	error $@ if $@;
204	undef $busy;	640	undef $busy;
205	};
206
207	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {
208	$coro->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);	641	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		642
209	while ($busy) {	643	while ($busy) {
		644	if (Coro::nready) {
210	Coro::cede_notself;	645	Coro::cede_notself;
211	Event::one_event unless Coro::nready;	646	} else {
		647	EV::loop EV::LOOP_ONESHOT;
212	}	648	}
		649	}
		650
		651	my $time = AE::time - $time;
		652
		653	$TICK_START += $time; # do not account sync jobs to server load
		654
		655	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
213	} else {	656	} else {
214	$coro->join;	657	# we are in another coroutine, how wonderful, everything just works
		658
		659	$job->()
215	}	660	}
216
217	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
218	}	661	}
219		662
220	=item $coro = cf::coro { BLOCK }	663	=item $coro = cf::async_ext { BLOCK }
221		664
222	Creates and returns a new coro. This coro is automcatially being canceled	665	Like async, but this coro is automatically being canceled when the
223	when the extension calling this is being unloaded.	666	extension calling this is being unloaded.
224		667
225	=cut	668	=cut
226		669
227	sub coro(&) {	670	sub async_ext(&) {
228	my $cb = shift;	671	my $cb = shift;
229		672
230	my $coro; $coro = async {	673	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
231	eval {
232	$cb->();
233	};
234	warn $@ if $@;
235	};
236		674
237	$coro->on_destroy (sub {	675	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
238	delete $EXT_CORO{$coro+0};	676	delete $EXT_CORO{$coro+0};
239	});	677	});
240	$EXT_CORO{$coro+0} = $coro;	678	$EXT_CORO{$coro+0} = $coro;
241		679
242	$coro	680	$coro
243	}	681	}
244		682
		683	=item fork_call { }, @args
		684
		685	Executes the given code block with the given arguments in a seperate
		686	process, returning the results. Everything must be serialisable with
		687	Coro::Storable. May, of course, block. Note that the executed sub may
		688	never block itself or use any form of event handling.
		689
		690	=cut
		691
		692	sub post_fork {
		693	reset_signals;
		694	}
		695
		696	sub fork_call(&@) {
		697	my ($cb, @args) = @_;
		698
		699	# we seemingly have to make a local copy of the whole thing,
		700	# otherwise perl prematurely frees the stuff :/
		701	# TODO: investigate and fix (likely this will be rather laborious)
		702
		703	my @res = Coro::Util::fork_eval {
		704	cf::post_fork;
		705	&$cb
		706	} @args;
		707
		708	wantarray ? @res : $res[-1]
		709	}
		710
		711	sub objinfo {
		712	(
		713	"counter value" => cf::object::object_count,
		714	"objects created" => cf::object::create_count,
		715	"objects destroyed" => cf::object::destroy_count,
		716	"freelist size" => cf::object::free_count,
		717	"allocated objects" => cf::object::objects_size,
		718	"active objects" => cf::object::actives_size,
		719	)
		720	}
		721
		722	=item $coin = coin_from_name $name
		723
		724	=cut
		725
		726	our %coin_alias = (
		727	"silver" => "silvercoin",
		728	"silvercoin" => "silvercoin",
		729	"silvercoins" => "silvercoin",
		730	"gold" => "goldcoin",
		731	"goldcoin" => "goldcoin",
		732	"goldcoins" => "goldcoin",
		733	"platinum" => "platinacoin",
		734	"platinumcoin" => "platinacoin",
		735	"platinumcoins" => "platinacoin",
		736	"platina" => "platinacoin",
		737	"platinacoin" => "platinacoin",
		738	"platinacoins" => "platinacoin",
		739	"royalty" => "royalty",
		740	"royalties" => "royalty",
		741	);
		742
		743	sub coin_from_name($) {
		744	$coin_alias{$_[0]}
		745	? cf::arch::find $coin_alias{$_[0]}
		746	: undef
		747	}
		748
		749	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
		750
		751	Returns a single value from the environment database.
		752
		753	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
		754
		755	Stores the given C<$value> in the family. It can currently store binary
		756	data only (use Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr/sthaw to convert to/from binary).
		757
		758	=item $db = cf::db_table "name"
		759
		760	Create and/or open a new database table. The string must not be "db" and must be unique
		761	within each server.
		762
		763	=cut
		764
		765	sub db_table($) {
		766	cf::error "db_get called from main context"
		767	if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		768
		769	my ($name) = @_;
		770	my $db = BDB::db_create $DB_ENV;
		771
		772	eval {
		773	$db->set_flags (BDB::CHKSUM);
		774
		775	utf8::encode $name;
		776	BDB::db_open $db, undef, $name, undef, BDB::BTREE,
		777	BDB::CREATE | BDB::AUTO_COMMIT, 0666;
		778	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $!" if $!;
		779	};
		780	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $@" if $@;
		781
		782	$db
		783	}
		784
		785	our $DB;
		786
		787	sub db_init {
		788	$DB ||= db_table "db";
		789	}
		790
		791	sub db_get($$) {
		792	my $key = "$_[0]/$_[1]";
		793
		794	cf::error "db_get called from main context"
		795	if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		796
		797	BDB::db_get $DB, undef, $key, my $data;
		798
		799	$! ? ()
		800	: $data
		801	}
		802
		803	sub db_put($$$) {
		804	BDB::dbreq_pri 4;
		805	BDB::db_put $DB, undef, "$_[0]/$_[1]", $_[2], 0, sub { };
		806	}
		807
		808	=item cf::cache $id => [$paths...], $processversion => $process
		809
		810	Generic caching function that returns the value of the resource $id,
		811	caching and regenerating as required.
		812
		813	This function can block.
		814
		815	=cut
		816
		817	sub cache {
		818	my ($id, $src, $processversion, $process) = @_;
		819
		820	my $meta =
		821	join "\x00",
		822	$processversion,
		823	map {
		824	aio_stat $_
		825	and Carp::croak "$_: $!";
		826
		827	($_, (stat _)[7,9])
		828	} @$src;
		829
		830	my $dbmeta = db_get cache => "$id/meta";
		831	if ($dbmeta ne $meta) {
		832	# changed, we may need to process
		833
		834	my @data;
		835	my $md5;
		836
		837	for (0 .. $#$src) {
		838	$data[$_] = load_file $src->[$_];
		839	}
		840
		841	# if processing is expensive, check
		842	# checksum first
		843	if (1) {
		844	$md5 =
		845	join "\x00",
		846	$processversion,
		847	map {
		848	cf::cede_to_tick;
		849	($src->[$_], Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data[$_])
		850	} 0.. $#$src;
		851
		852
		853	my $dbmd5 = db_get cache => "$id/md5";
		854	if ($dbmd5 eq $md5) {
		855	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		856
		857	return db_get cache => "$id/data";
		858	}
		859	}
		860
		861	my $t1 = Time::HiRes::time;
		862	my $data = $process->(\@data);
		863	my $t2 = Time::HiRes::time;
		864
		865	info "cache: '$id' processed in ", $t2 - $t1, "s\n";
		866
		867	db_put cache => "$id/data", $data;
		868	db_put cache => "$id/md5" , $md5;
		869	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		870
		871	return $data;
		872	}
		873
		874	db_get cache => "$id/data"
		875	}
		876
		877	=item cf::datalog type => key => value, ...
		878
		879	Log a datalog packet of the given type with the given key-value pairs.
		880
		881	=cut
		882
		883	sub datalog($@) {
		884	my ($type, %kv) = @_;
		885	info "DATALOG ", JSON::XS->new->ascii->encode ({ %kv, type => $type });
		886	}
		887
245	=back	888	=back
246		889
247	=cut	890	=cut
248		891
249	#############################################################################	892	#############################################################################
250		893
251	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS	894	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS
252		895
253	Many objects in crossfire are so-called attachable objects. That means you can	896	Many objects in deliantra are so-called attachable objects. That means you can
254	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")	897	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")
255	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.	898	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.
256		899
257	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>	900	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>
258	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in	901	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in
259	crossfire+).	902	Deliantra).
260		903
261	=over 4	904	=over 4
262		905
263	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)	906	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
264		907
…		…
308	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...	951	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...
309		952
310	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the	953	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the
311	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.	954	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.
312		955
313	Some classes such as crossfire maps and objects can specify attachments	956	Some classes such as deliantra maps and objects can specify attachments
314	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.	957	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.
315		958
316	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:	959	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:
317		960
318	=over 4	961	=over 4
…		…
378	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events	1021	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
379	our @CB_MAP = ();	1022	our @CB_MAP = ();
380		1023
381	my %attachment;	1024	my %attachment;
382		1025
		1026	sub cf::attachable::thawer_merge {
		1027	# simply override everything except _meta
		1028	local $_[0]{_meta};
		1029	%{$_[0]} = %{$_[1]};
		1030	}
		1031
383	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {	1032	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {
384	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;	1033	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
385		1034
386	use sort 'stable';	1035	use sort 'stable';
387		1036
…		…
421	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];	1070	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];
422		1071
423	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {	1072	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {
424	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";	1073	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";
425	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;	1074	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;
426	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_SUBTYPES] ||= [];	1075	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_TYPES] ||= [];
427		1076
428	} elsif ($type eq "package") {	1077	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
429	my $pkg = shift @arg;	1078	my $pkg = shift @arg;
430		1079
431	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {	1080	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
…		…
436		1085
437	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {	1086	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
438	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;	1087	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
439		1088
440	} elsif (ref $type) {	1089	} elsif (ref $type) {
441	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";	1090	error "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
442		1091
443	} else {	1092	} else {
444	shift @arg;	1093	shift @arg;
445	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";	1094	error "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
446	}	1095	}
447	}	1096	}
448	}	1097	}
449		1098
450	sub _object_attach {	1099	sub _object_attach {
…		…
460	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;	1109	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
461	}	1110	}
462		1111
463	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;	1112	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
464	} else {	1113	} else {
465	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	1114	info "object uses attachment '$name' which is not available, postponing.\n";
466	}	1115	}
467		1116
468	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;	1117	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
469	}	1118	}
470		1119
…		…
472	if (ref $_[0]) {	1121	if (ref $_[0]) {
473	_object_attach @_;	1122	_object_attach @_;
474	} else {	1123	} else {
475	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;	1124	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;
476	}	1125	}
		1126	_recalc_want;
477	};	1127	};
478		1128
479	# all those should be optimised	1129	# all those should be optimised
480	sub cf::attachable::detach {	1130	sub cf::attachable::detach {
481	my ($obj, $name) = @_;	1131	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
…		…
484	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};	1134	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
485	reattach ($obj);	1135	reattach ($obj);
486	} else {	1136	} else {
487	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";	1137	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";
488	}	1138	}
		1139	_recalc_want;
489	};	1140	};
490		1141
491	sub cf::attachable::attached {	1142	sub cf::attachable::attached {
492	my ($obj, $name) = @_;	1143	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
493		1144
…		…
508	";	1159	";
509	die if $@;	1160	die if $@;
510	}	1161	}
511		1162
512	our $override;	1163	our $override;
513	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?	1164	our @INVOKE_RESULTS = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
514		1165
515	sub override {	1166	sub override {
516	$override = 1;	1167	$override = 1;
517	@invoke_results = ();	1168	@INVOKE_RESULTS = (@_);
518	}	1169	}
519		1170
520	sub do_invoke {	1171	sub do_invoke {
521	my $event = shift;	1172	my $event = shift;
522	my $callbacks = shift;	1173	my $callbacks = shift;
523		1174
524	@invoke_results = ();	1175	@INVOKE_RESULTS = ();
525		1176
526	local $override;	1177	local $override;
527		1178
528	for (@$callbacks) {	1179	for (@$callbacks) {
529	eval { &{$_->[1]} };	1180	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
530		1181
531	if ($@) {	1182	if ($@) {
532	warn "$@";
533	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";	1183	error "$@", "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
534	override;	1184	override;
535	}	1185	}
536		1186
537	return 1 if $override;	1187	return 1 if $override;
538	}	1188	}
539		1189
540	0	1190	0
541	}	1191	}
542		1192
543	=item $bool = cf::global::invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)	1193	=item $bool = cf::global->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
544		1194
545	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)	1195	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
546		1196
547	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.	1197	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.
548		1198
549	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be	1199	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be
550	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override	1200	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
551	results (if you must, access C<@cf::invoke_results> directly).	1201	results (if you must, access C<@cf::INVOKE_RESULTS> directly).
552		1202
553	=back	1203	=back
554		1204
555	=cut	1205	=cut
556		1206
557	#############################################################################	1207	#############################################################################
558	# object support	1208	# object support
		1209
		1210	sub _object_equal($$);
		1211	sub _object_equal($$) {
		1212	my ($a, $b) = @_;
		1213
		1214	return 0 unless (ref $a) eq (ref $b);
		1215
		1216	if ("HASH" eq ref $a) {
		1217	my @ka = keys %$a;
		1218	my @kb = keys %$b;
		1219
		1220	return 0 if @ka != @kb;
		1221
		1222	for (0 .. $#ka) {
		1223	return 0 unless $ka[$_] eq $kb[$_];
		1224	return 0 unless _object_equal $a->{$ka[$_]}, $b->{$kb[$_]};
		1225	}
		1226
		1227	} elsif ("ARRAY" eq ref $a) {
		1228
		1229	return 0 if @$a != @$b;
		1230
		1231	for (0 .. $#$a) {
		1232	return 0 unless _object_equal $a->[$_], $b->[$_];
		1233	}
		1234
		1235	} elsif ($a ne $b) {
		1236	return 0;
		1237	}
		1238
		1239	1
		1240	}
		1241
		1242	our $SLOW_MERGES;#d#
		1243	sub _can_merge {
		1244	my ($ob1, $ob2) = @_;
		1245
		1246	++$SLOW_MERGES;#d#
		1247
		1248	# we do the slow way here
		1249	return _object_equal $ob1, $ob2
		1250	}
559		1251
560	sub reattach {	1252	sub reattach {
561	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate	1253	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
562	my ($obj) = @_;	1254	my ($obj) = @_;
		1255
		1256	# no longer needed after getting rid of delete_package?
		1257	#bless $obj, ref $obj; # re-bless in case extensions have been reloaded
563		1258
564	my $registry = $obj->registry;	1259	my $registry = $obj->registry;
565		1260
566	@$registry = ();	1261	@$registry = ();
567		1262
…		…
572	for (@$attach) {	1267	for (@$attach) {
573	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;	1268	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
574	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;	1269	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
575	}	1270	}
576	} else {	1271	} else {
577	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	1272	info "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
578	}	1273	}
579	}	1274	}
580	}	1275	}
581		1276
582	cf::attachable->attach (	1277	cf::attachable->attach (
583	prio => -1000000,	1278	prio => -1000000,
584	on_instantiate => sub {	1279	on_instantiate => sub {
585	my ($obj, $data) = @_;	1280	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
586		1281
587	$data = from_json $data;	1282	$data = decode_json $data;
588		1283
589	for (@$data) {	1284	for (@$data) {
590	my ($name, $args) = @$_;	1285	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
591		1286
592	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });	1287	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
…		…
608	sub object_freezer_save {	1303	sub object_freezer_save {
609	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;	1304	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
610		1305
611	sync_job {	1306	sync_job {
612	if (length $$rdata) {	1307	if (length $$rdata) {
		1308	utf8::decode (my $decname = $filename);
613	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",	1309	trace sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
614	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;	1310	$decname, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs
		1311	if $VERBOSE_IO;
615		1312
616	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {	1313	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
617	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;	1314	aio_chmod $fh, SAVE_MODE;
618	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $$rdata), $$rdata, 0;	1315	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $$rdata), $$rdata, 0;
		1316	if ($cf::USE_FSYNC) {
		1317	aio_sync_file_range $fh, 0, 0, IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE | IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER;
619	aio_fsync $fh;	1318	aio_fsync $fh;
		1319	}
620	close $fh;	1320	aio_close $fh;
621		1321
622	if (@$objs) {	1322	if (@$objs) {
623	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename.pst~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {	1323	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename.pst~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
624	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;	1324	aio_chmod $fh, SAVE_MODE;
625	my $data = Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };	1325	my $data = Coro::Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
626	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;	1326	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		1327	if ($cf::USE_FSYNC) {
		1328	aio_sync_file_range $fh, 0, 0, IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE | IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER;
627	aio_fsync $fh;	1329	aio_fsync $fh;
		1330	}
628	close $fh;	1331	aio_close $fh;
629	aio_rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";	1332	aio_rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
630	}	1333	}
631	} else {	1334	} else {
632	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";	1335	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
633	}	1336	}
634		1337
635	aio_rename "$filename~", $filename;	1338	aio_rename "$filename~", $filename;
		1339
		1340	$filename =~ s%/[^/]+$%%;
		1341	aio_pathsync $filename if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
636	} else {	1342	} else {
637	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";	1343	error "unable to save objects: $filename~: $!\n";
638	}	1344	}
639	} else {	1345	} else {
640	aio_unlink $filename;	1346	aio_unlink $filename;
641	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";	1347	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
642	}	1348	}
643	}	1349	};
644	}	1350	}
645		1351
646	sub object_freezer_as_string {	1352	sub object_freezer_as_string {
647	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;	1353	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
648		1354
…		…
660	or return;	1366	or return;
661		1367
662	unless (aio_stat "$filename.pst") {	1368	unless (aio_stat "$filename.pst") {
663	(aio_load "$filename.pst", $av) >= 0	1369	(aio_load "$filename.pst", $av) >= 0
664	or return;	1370	or return;
		1371
665	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw <$av>)->{objs} };	1372	my $st = eval { Coro::Storable::thaw $av };
		1373	$av = $st->{objs};
666	}	1374	}
667		1375
		1376	utf8::decode (my $decname = $filename);
		1377	trace sprintf "loading %s (%d,%d)\n",
		1378	$decname, length $data, scalar @{$av || []}
		1379	if $VERBOSE_IO;
		1380
668	return ($data, $av);	1381	($data, $av)
669	}	1382	}
		1383
		1384	=head2 COMMAND CALLBACKS
		1385
		1386	=over 4
		1387
		1388	=cut
670		1389
671	#############################################################################	1390	#############################################################################
672	# command handling &c	1391	# command handling &c
673		1392
674	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);	1393	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);
…		…
687	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];	1406	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];
688	}	1407	}
689		1408
690	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);	1409	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);
691		1410
692	Register a callbackf ro execution when the client sends an extcmd packet.	1411	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (synchronous)
		1412	extcmd packet. Ext commands will be processed in the order they are
		1413	received by the server, like other user commands. The first argument is
		1414	the logged-in player. Ext commands can only be processed after a player
		1415	has logged in successfully.
693		1416
694	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being	1417	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
695	called.	1418	called.
696		1419
		1420	=item cf::register_exticmd $name => \&callback($ns,$packet);
		1421
		1422	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (asynchronous)
		1423	exticmd packet. Exti commands are processed by the server as soon as they
		1424	are received, i.e. out of order w.r.t. other commands. The first argument
		1425	is a client socket. Exti commands can be received anytime, even before
		1426	log-in.
		1427
		1428	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		1429	called.
		1430
697	=cut	1431	=cut
698		1432
699	sub register_extcmd {	1433	sub register_extcmd {
700	my ($name, $cb) = @_;	1434	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
701		1435
702	my $caller = caller;
703	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";
704
705	$EXTCMD{$name} = [$cb, $caller];	1436	$EXTCMD{$name} = $cb;
706	}	1437	}
		1438
		1439	sub register_exticmd {
		1440	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
		1441
		1442	$EXTICMD{$name} = $cb;
		1443	}
		1444
		1445	use File::Glob ();
707		1446
708	cf::player->attach (	1447	cf::player->attach (
709	on_command => sub {	1448	on_unknown_command => sub {
710	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;	1449	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;
711		1450
712	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}	1451	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}
713	or return;	1452	or return;
714		1453
…		…
719	cf::override;	1458	cf::override;
720	},	1459	},
721	on_extcmd => sub {	1460	on_extcmd => sub {
722	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;	1461	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
723		1462
724	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };	1463	my $msg = eval { $pl->ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
725		1464
726	if (ref $msg) {	1465	if (ref $msg) {
		1466	my ($type, $reply, @payload) = @$msg; # version 1 used %type, $id, %$hash
		1467
		1468	my @reply;
		1469
727	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$msg->{msgtype}}) {	1470	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$type}) {
728	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {	1471	@reply = $cb->($pl, @payload);
729	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);
730	}
731	}	1472	}
		1473
		1474	$pl->ext_reply ($reply, @reply)
		1475	if $reply;
		1476
732	} else {	1477	} else {
733	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";	1478	error "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
734	}	1479	}
735		1480
736	cf::override;	1481	cf::override;
737	},	1482	},
738	);	1483	);
739		1484
740	sub register {	1485	# "readahead" all extensions
741	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;
742
743	#TODO
744	}
745
746	sub load_extension {	1486	sub cache_extensions {
747	my ($path) = @_;	1487	my $grp = IO::AIO::aio_group;
748		1488
749	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";	1489	add $grp IO::AIO::aio_readdirx $LIBDIR, IO::AIO::READDIR_STAT_ORDER, sub {
750	my $base = $1;	1490	for (grep /\.ext$/, @{$_[0]}) {
751	my $pkg = $1;	1491	add $grp IO::AIO::aio_load "$LIBDIR/$_", my $data;
752	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
753	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
754
755	warn "loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";
756
757	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path
758	or die "$path: $!";
759
760	my $source =
761	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
762	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
763	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
764	. "\n};\n1";
765
766	eval $source
767	or die $@ ? "$path: $@\n"
768	: "extension disabled.\n";
769
770	push @exts, $pkg;
771	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;
772
773	# no strict 'refs';
774	# @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = ext::;
775
776	register $base, $pkg;
777	}
778
779	sub unload_extension {
780	my ($pkg) = @_;
781
782	warn "removing extension $pkg\n";
783
784	# remove hooks
785	#TODO
786	# for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {
787	# delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};
788	# }
789
790	# remove commands
791	for my $name (keys %COMMAND) {
792	my @cb = grep $_->[0] ne $pkg, @{ $COMMAND{$name} };
793
794	if (@cb) {
795	$COMMAND{$name} = \@cb;
796	} else {
797	delete $COMMAND{$name};
798	}	1492	}
799	}	1493	};
800		1494
801	# remove extcmds	1495	$grp
802	for my $name (grep $EXTCMD{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %EXTCMD) {
803	delete $EXTCMD{$name};
804	}
805
806	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
807	eval {
808	$cb->($pkg);
809	1
810	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
811	}
812
813	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
814	}	1496	}
815		1497
816	sub load_extensions {	1498	sub load_extensions {
		1499	info "loading extensions...";
		1500
		1501	cf::sync_job {
		1502	my %todo;
		1503
817	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {	1504	for my $path (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
818	next unless -r $ext;	1505	next unless -r $path;
819	eval {	1506
820	load_extension $ext;	1507	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";
		1508	my $base = $1;
		1509	my $pkg = $1;
		1510	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		1511	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
		1512
		1513	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path
		1514	or die "$path: $!";
		1515
		1516	my $source = do { local $/; <$fh> };
		1517
		1518	my %ext = (
		1519	path => $path,
		1520	base => $base,
		1521	pkg => $pkg,
		1522	);
		1523
		1524	$ext{meta} = { map { (split /=/, $_, 2)[0, 1] } split /\s+/, $1 }
		1525	if $source =~ /\A#!.*?perl.*?#\s*(.*)$/m;
		1526
		1527	$ext{source} =
		1528	"package $pkg; use common::sense;\n"
		1529	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
		1530	. $source
		1531	. "\n};\n1";
		1532
		1533	$todo{$base} = \%ext;
		1534	}
		1535
		1536	my $pass = 0;
		1537	my %done;
		1538	while (%todo) {
		1539	my $progress;
		1540
		1541	++$pass;
		1542
		1543	ext:
		1544	while (my ($k, $v) = each %todo) {
		1545	for (split /,\s*/, $v->{meta}{depends}) {
		1546	next ext
		1547	unless exists $done{$_};
		1548	}
		1549
		1550	trace "... pass $pass, loading '$k' into '$v->{pkg}'\n";
		1551
		1552	my $active = eval $v->{source};
		1553
		1554	if (length $@) {
		1555	error "$v->{path}: $@\n";
		1556
		1557	cf::cleanup "mandatory extension '$k' failed to load, exiting."
		1558	if exists $v->{meta}{mandatory};
		1559
		1560	warn "$v->{base}: optional extension cannot be loaded, skipping.\n";
		1561	delete $todo{$k};
		1562	} else {
		1563	$done{$k} = delete $todo{$k};
		1564	push @EXTS, $v->{pkg};
		1565	$progress = 1;
		1566
		1567	info "$v->{base}: extension inactive.\n"
		1568	unless $active;
		1569	}
821	1	1570	}
822	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";	1571
		1572	unless ($progress) {
		1573	warn "cannot load " . (join ", ", keys %todo) . ": unable to resolve dependencies\n";
		1574
		1575	while (my ($k, $v) = each %todo) {
		1576	cf::cleanup "mandatory extension '$k' has unresolved dependencies, exiting."
		1577	if exists $v->{meta}{mandatory};
		1578	}
		1579
		1580	last;
		1581	}
		1582	}
823	}	1583	};
824	}	1584	}
825		1585
826	#############################################################################	1586	#############################################################################
827	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map
828		1587
829	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {	1588	=back
		1589
		1590	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS
		1591
		1592	Functions and methods that extend core deliantra objects.
		1593
		1594	=cut
		1595
		1596	package cf::player;
		1597
		1598	use Coro::AIO;
		1599
		1600	=head3 cf::player
		1601
		1602	=over 4
		1603
		1604	=item cf::player::num_playing
		1605
		1606	Returns the official number of playing players, as per the Crossfire metaserver rules.
		1607
		1608	=cut
		1609
		1610	sub num_playing {
		1611	scalar grep
		1612	$_->ob->map
		1613	&& !$_->hidden
		1614	&& !$_->ob->flag (cf::FLAG_WIZ),
		1615	cf::player::list
		1616	}
		1617
		1618	=item cf::player::find $login
		1619
		1620	Returns the given player object, loading it if necessary (might block).
		1621
		1622	=cut
		1623
		1624	sub playerdir($) {
		1625	"$PLAYERDIR/"
		1626	. (ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0])
		1627	}
		1628
		1629	sub path($) {
		1630	my $login = ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0];
		1631
		1632	(playerdir $login) . "/playerdata"
		1633	}
		1634
		1635	sub find_active($) {
		1636	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1637	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}->active
		1638	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1639	}
		1640
		1641	sub exists($) {
830	my ($map) = @_;	1642	my ($login) = @_;
831		1643
832	my $path = $map->tmpname;	1644	$cf::PLAYER{$login}
833	defined $path or return;	1645	or !aio_stat path $login
834
835	unlink "$path.pst";
836	};
837
838	cf::map->attach (prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::);
839
840	#############################################################################
841	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects
842
843	sub all_objects(@) {
844	@_, map all_objects ($_->inv), @_
845	}	1646	}
846		1647
847	# TODO: compatibility cruft, remove when no longer needed	1648	sub find($) {
		1649	return $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1650	my $login = $_[0];
		1651
		1652	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_find:$login";
		1653
		1654	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1655	# rename old playerfiles to new ones
		1656	#TODO: remove when no longer required
		1657	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst", (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata.pst";
		1658	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl" , (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata";
		1659	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst";
		1660	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl";
		1661
		1662	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer path $login
		1663	or return;
		1664
		1665	my $pl = cf::player::load_pl $f
		1666	or return;
		1667
		1668	local $cf::PLAYER_LOADING{$login} = $pl;
		1669	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		1670	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $pl
		1671	}
		1672	}
		1673	}
		1674
848	cf::player->attach (	1675	cf::player->attach (
849	on_load => sub {	1676	on_load => sub {
850	my ($pl, $path) = @_;	1677	my ($pl, $path) = @_;
851		1678
852	for my $o (all_objects $pl->ob) {	1679	# restore slots saved in save, below
853	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {	1680	my $slots = delete $pl->{_slots};
854	$o->set_ob_key_value ("_perl_data");
855		1681
856	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };	1682	$pl->ob->current_weapon ($slots->[0]);
857	}	1683	$pl->combat_ob ($slots->[1]);
858	}	1684	$pl->ranged_ob ($slots->[2]);
859	},	1685	},
860	);	1686	);
861		1687
862	#############################################################################	1688	sub save($) {
		1689	my ($pl) = @_;
863		1690
864	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS	1691	return if $pl->{deny_save};
865		1692
866	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.	1693	my $path = path $pl;
		1694	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_save:$path";
867		1695
868	=head3 cf::player	1696	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1697
		1698	aio_mkdir playerdir $pl, 0770;
		1699	$pl->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1700
		1701	cf::get_slot 0.01;
		1702
		1703	# save slots, to be restored later
		1704	local $pl->{_slots} = [$pl->ob->current_weapon, $pl->combat_ob, $pl->ranged_ob];
		1705
		1706	$pl->save_pl ($path);
		1707	cf::cede_to_tick;
		1708	}
		1709
		1710	sub new($) {
		1711	my ($login) = @_;
		1712
		1713	my $self = create;
		1714
		1715	$self->ob->name ($login);
		1716	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1717
		1718	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $self;
		1719
		1720	$self
		1721	}
		1722
		1723	=item $player->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		1724
		1725	=cut
		1726
		1727	sub send_msg {
		1728	my $ns = shift->ns
		1729	or return;
		1730	$ns->send_msg (@_);
		1731	}
		1732
		1733	=item $pl->quit_character
		1734
		1735	Nukes the player without looking back. If logged in, the connection will
		1736	be destroyed. May block for a long time.
		1737
		1738	=cut
		1739
		1740	sub quit_character {
		1741	my ($pl) = @_;
		1742
		1743	my $name = $pl->ob->name;
		1744
		1745	$pl->{deny_save} = 1;
		1746	$pl->password ("*"); # this should lock out the player until we have nuked the dir
		1747
		1748	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_LOGOUT, 1) if $pl->ns;
		1749	$pl->deactivate;
		1750
		1751	my $killer = cf::arch::get "killer_quit"; $pl->killer ($killer); $killer->destroy;
		1752	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_QUIT) if $pl->ns;
		1753	ext::highscore::check ($pl->ob);
		1754
		1755	$pl->ns->destroy if $pl->ns;
		1756
		1757	my $path = playerdir $pl;
		1758	my $temp = "$path~$cf::RUNTIME~deleting~";
		1759	aio_rename $path, $temp;
		1760	delete $cf::PLAYER{$pl->ob->name};
		1761	$pl->destroy;
		1762
		1763	my $prefix = qr<^~\Q$name\E/>;
		1764
		1765	# nuke player maps
		1766	$cf::MAP{$_}->nuke for grep /$prefix/, keys %cf::MAP;
		1767
		1768	IO::AIO::aio_rmtree $temp;
		1769	}
		1770
		1771	=item $pl->kick
		1772
		1773	Kicks a player out of the game. This destroys the connection.
		1774
		1775	=cut
		1776
		1777	sub kick {
		1778	my ($pl, $kicker) = @_;
		1779
		1780	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_KICK, $kicker);
		1781	$pl->killer ("kicked");
		1782	$pl->ns->destroy;
		1783	}
		1784
		1785	=item cf::player::list_logins
		1786
		1787	Returns am arrayref of all valid playernames in the system, can take a
		1788	while and may block, so not sync_job-capable, ever.
		1789
		1790	=cut
		1791
		1792	sub list_logins {
		1793	my $dirs = aio_readdir $PLAYERDIR
		1794	or return [];
		1795
		1796	my @logins;
		1797
		1798	for my $login (@$dirs) {
		1799	my $path = path $login;
		1800
		1801	# a .pst is a dead give-away for a valid player
		1802	# if no pst file found, open and chekc for blocked users
		1803	if (aio_stat "$path.pst") {
		1804	my $fh = aio_open $path, Fcntl::O_RDONLY, 0 or next;
		1805	aio_read $fh, 0, 512, my $buf, 0 or next;
		1806	$buf !~ /^password -------------$/m or next; # official not-valid tag
		1807	}
		1808
		1809	utf8::decode $login;
		1810	push @logins, $login;
		1811	}
		1812
		1813	\@logins
		1814	}
		1815
		1816	=item $player->maps
		1817
		1818	=item cf::player::maps $login
		1819
		1820	Returns an arrayref of map paths that are private for this
		1821	player. May block.
		1822
		1823	=cut
		1824
		1825	sub maps($) {
		1826	my ($pl) = @_;
		1827
		1828	$pl = ref $pl ? $pl->ob->name : $pl;
		1829
		1830	my $files = aio_readdir playerdir $pl
		1831	or return;
		1832
		1833	my @paths;
		1834
		1835	for (@$files) {
		1836	utf8::decode $_;
		1837	next if /\.(?:pl|pst)$/;
		1838	next unless /^$PATH_SEP/o;
		1839
		1840	push @paths, cf::map::normalise "~$pl/$_";
		1841	}
		1842
		1843	\@paths
		1844	}
		1845
		1846	=item $protocol_xml = $player->expand_cfpod ($cfpod)
		1847
		1848	Expand deliantra pod fragments into protocol xml.
		1849
		1850	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, @msg)
		1851
		1852	Sends an ext reply to the player.
		1853
		1854	=cut
		1855
		1856	sub ext_reply($$@) {
		1857	my ($self, $id, @msg) = @_;
		1858
		1859	$self->ns->ext_reply ($id, @msg)
		1860	}
		1861
		1862	=item $player->ext_msg ($type, @msg)
		1863
		1864	Sends an ext event to the client.
		1865
		1866	=cut
		1867
		1868	sub ext_msg($$@) {
		1869	my ($self, $type, @msg) = @_;
		1870
		1871	$self->ns->ext_msg ($type, @msg);
		1872	}
		1873
		1874	=head3 cf::region
869		1875
870	=over 4	1876	=over 4
871		1877
872	=item cf::player::exists $login
873
874	Returns true when the given account exists.
875
876	=cut	1878	=cut
877		1879
878	sub cf::player::exists($) {	1880	package cf::region;
879	cf::player::find $_[0]
880	or -f sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s.pl", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, ($_[0]) x 2;
881	}
882		1881
883	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)	1882	=item cf::region::find_by_path $path
884		1883
885	Sends an ext reply to the player.	1884	Tries to decuce the likely region for a map knowing only its path.
886		1885
887	=cut	1886	=cut
888		1887
889	sub cf::player::ext_reply($$$%) {	1888	sub find_by_path($) {
		1889	my ($path) = @_;
		1890
		1891	$path =~ s/^~[^\/]*//; # skip ~login
		1892
		1893	my ($match, $specificity);
		1894
		1895	for my $region (list) {
		1896	if ($region->{match} && $path =~ $region->{match}) {
		1897	($match, $specificity) = ($region, $region->specificity)
		1898	if $region->specificity > $specificity;
		1899	}
		1900	}
		1901
		1902	$match
		1903	}
		1904
		1905	=back
		1906
		1907	=head3 cf::map
		1908
		1909	=over 4
		1910
		1911	=cut
		1912
		1913	package cf::map;
		1914
		1915	use Fcntl;
		1916	use Coro::AIO;
		1917
		1918	use overload
		1919	'""' => \&as_string,
		1920	fallback => 1;
		1921
		1922	our $MAX_RESET = 3600;
		1923	our $DEFAULT_RESET = 3000;
		1924
		1925	sub generate_random_map {
		1926	my ($self, $rmp) = @_;
		1927
		1928	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "generate_random_map"; # the random map generator is NOT reentrant ATM
		1929
		1930	$self->_create_random_map ($rmp);
		1931	}
		1932
		1933	=item cf::map->register ($regex, $prio)
		1934
		1935	Register a handler for the map path matching the given regex at the
		1936	givne priority (higher is better, built-in handlers have priority 0, the
		1937	default).
		1938
		1939	=cut
		1940
		1941	sub register {
		1942	my (undef, $regex, $prio) = @_;
		1943	my $pkg = caller;
		1944
		1945	push @{"$pkg\::ISA"}, __PACKAGE__;
		1946
		1947	$EXT_MAP{$pkg} = [$prio, qr<$regex>];
		1948	}
		1949
		1950	# also paths starting with '/'
		1951	$EXT_MAP{"cf::map::wrap"} = [0, qr{^(?=/)}];
		1952
		1953	sub thawer_merge {
890	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;	1954	my ($self, $merge) = @_;
891		1955
892	$msg{msgid} = $id;	1956	# we have to keep some variables in memory intact
		1957	local $self->{path};
		1958	local $self->{load_path};
893		1959
894	$self->send ("ext " . to_json \%msg);	1960	$self->SUPER::thawer_merge ($merge);
895	}	1961	}
		1962
		1963	sub normalise {
		1964	my ($path, $base) = @_;
		1965
		1966	$path = "$path"; # make sure it's a string
		1967
		1968	$path =~ s/\.map$//;
		1969
		1970	# map plan:
		1971	#
		1972	# /! non-realised random map exit (special hack!)
		1973	# {... are special paths that are not being touched
		1974	# ?xxx/... are special absolute paths
		1975	# ?random/... random maps
		1976	# /... normal maps
		1977	# ~user/... per-player map of a specific user
		1978
		1979	$path =~ s/$PATH_SEP/\//go;
		1980
		1981	# treat it as relative path if it starts with
		1982	# something that looks reasonable
		1983	if ($path =~ m{^(?:\./|\.\./|\w)}) {
		1984	$base or Carp::carp "normalise called with relative path and no base: '$path'";
		1985
		1986	$base =~ s{[^/]+/?$}{};
		1987	$path = "$base/$path";
		1988	}
		1989
		1990	for ($path) {
		1991	redo if s{/\.?/}{/};
		1992	redo if s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/};
		1993	}
		1994
		1995	$path
		1996	}
		1997
		1998	sub new_from_path {
		1999	my (undef, $path, $base) = @_;
		2000
		2001	return $path if UNIVERSAL::isa $path, "cf::map"; # already a map object
		2002
		2003	$path = normalise $path, $base;
		2004
		2005	for my $pkg (sort { $EXT_MAP{$b}[0] <=> $EXT_MAP{$a}[0] } keys %EXT_MAP) {
		2006	if ($path =~ $EXT_MAP{$pkg}[1]) {
		2007	my $self = bless cf::map::new, $pkg;
		2008	$self->{path} = $path; $self->path ($path);
		2009	$self->init; # pass $1 etc.
		2010	return $self;
		2011	}
		2012	}
		2013
		2014	Carp::cluck "unable to resolve path '$path' (base '$base')";
		2015	()
		2016	}
		2017
		2018	# may re-bless or do other evil things
		2019	sub init {
		2020	my ($self) = @_;
		2021
		2022	$self
		2023	}
		2024
		2025	sub as_string {
		2026	my ($self) = @_;
		2027
		2028	"$self->{path}"
		2029	}
		2030
		2031	# the displayed name, this is a one way mapping
		2032	sub visible_name {
		2033	&as_string
		2034	}
		2035
		2036	# the original (read-only) location
		2037	sub load_path {
		2038	my ($self) = @_;
		2039
		2040	"$MAPDIR/$self->{path}.map"
		2041	}
		2042
		2043	# the temporary/swap location
		2044	sub save_path {
		2045	my ($self) = @_;
		2046
		2047	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/go;
		2048	"$TMPDIR/$path.map"
		2049	}
		2050
		2051	# the unique path, undef == no special unique path
		2052	sub uniq_path {
		2053	my ($self) = @_;
		2054
		2055	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/go;
		2056	"$UNIQUEDIR/$path"
		2057	}
		2058
		2059	sub decay_objects {
		2060	my ($self) = @_;
		2061
		2062	return if $self->{deny_reset};
		2063
		2064	$self->do_decay_objects;
		2065	}
		2066
		2067	sub unlink_save {
		2068	my ($self) = @_;
		2069
		2070	utf8::encode (my $save = $self->save_path);
		2071	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink $save;
		2072	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink "$save.pst";
		2073	}
		2074
		2075	sub load_header_from($) {
		2076	my ($self, $path) = @_;
		2077
		2078	utf8::encode $path;
		2079	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $path
		2080	or return;
		2081
		2082	$self->_load_header ($f)
		2083	or return;
		2084
		2085	local $MAP_LOADING{$self->{path}} = $self;
		2086	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		2087
		2088	$self->{load_path} = $path;
		2089
		2090	1
		2091	}
		2092
		2093	# used to laod the header of an original map
		2094	sub load_header_orig {
		2095	my ($self) = @_;
		2096
		2097	$self->load_header_from ($self->load_path)
		2098	}
		2099
		2100	# used to laod the header of an instantiated map
		2101	sub load_header_temp {
		2102	my ($self) = @_;
		2103
		2104	$self->load_header_from ($self->save_path)
		2105	}
		2106
		2107	# called after loading the header from an instantiated map
		2108	sub prepare_temp {
		2109	my ($self) = @_;
		2110
		2111	$self->last_access ((delete $self->{last_access})
		2112	|| $cf::RUNTIME); #d#
		2113	# safety
		2114	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME
		2115	if $self->{instantiate_time} > $cf::RUNTIME;
		2116	}
		2117
		2118	# called after loading the header from an original map
		2119	sub prepare_orig {
		2120	my ($self) = @_;
		2121
		2122	$self->{load_original} = 1;
		2123	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2124	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		2125	$self->instantiate;
		2126	}
		2127
		2128	sub load_header {
		2129	my ($self) = @_;
		2130
		2131	if ($self->load_header_temp) {
		2132	$self->prepare_temp;
		2133	} else {
		2134	$self->load_header_orig
		2135	or return;
		2136	$self->prepare_orig;
		2137	}
		2138
		2139	$self->{deny_reset} = 1
		2140	if $self->no_reset;
		2141
		2142	$self->default_region (cf::region::find_by_path $self->{path})
		2143	unless $self->default_region;
		2144
		2145	1
		2146	}
		2147
		2148	sub find;
		2149	sub find {
		2150	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		2151
		2152	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2153
		2154	$path = normalise $path, $origin;
		2155
		2156	my $guard1 = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$path";#d#remove
		2157	my $guard2 = cf::lock_acquire "map_find:$path";
		2158
		2159	$cf::MAP{$path} || do {
		2160	my $map = new_from_path cf::map $path
		2161	or return;
		2162
		2163	$map->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2164
		2165	$map->load_header
		2166	or return;
		2167
		2168	if ($map->should_reset) {#d#TODO# disabled, crashy (locking issue?)
		2169	# doing this can freeze the server in a sync job, obviously
		2170	#$cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK->wait;
		2171	undef $guard2;
		2172	undef $guard1;
		2173	$map->reset;
		2174	return find $path;
		2175	}
		2176
		2177	$cf::MAP{$path} = $map
		2178	}
		2179	}
		2180
		2181	sub pre_load { }
		2182	#sub post_load { } # XS
		2183
		2184	sub load {
		2185	my ($self) = @_;
		2186
		2187	local $self->{deny_reset} = 1; # loading can take a long time
		2188
		2189	my $path = $self->{path};
		2190
		2191	{
		2192	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$path";
		2193
		2194	return unless $self->valid;
		2195	return unless $self->state == cf::MAP_SWAPPED;
		2196
		2197	$self->alloc;
		2198
		2199	$self->pre_load;
		2200	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2201
		2202	if (exists $self->{load_path}) {
		2203	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $self->{load_path};
		2204	$f->skip_block;
		2205	$self->_load_objects ($f)
		2206	or return;
		2207
		2208	$self->post_load_original
		2209	if delete $self->{load_original};
		2210
		2211	if (my $uniq = $self->uniq_path) {
		2212	utf8::encode $uniq;
		2213	unless (aio_stat $uniq) {
		2214	if (my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $uniq) {
		2215	$self->clear_unique_items;
		2216	$self->_load_objects ($f);
		2217	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		2218	}
		2219	}
		2220	}
		2221
		2222	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		2223	} else {
		2224	$self->post_load_original
		2225	if delete $self->{load_original};
		2226	}
		2227
		2228	$self->state (cf::MAP_INACTIVE);
		2229
		2230	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2231	# now do the right thing for maps
		2232	$self->link_multipart_objects;
		2233	$self->difficulty ($self->estimate_difficulty)
		2234	unless $self->difficulty;
		2235	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2236
		2237	unless ($self->{deny_activate}) {
		2238	$self->decay_objects;
		2239	$self->fix_auto_apply;
		2240	$self->update_buttons;
		2241	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2242	#$self->activate; # no longer activate maps automatically
		2243	}
		2244
		2245	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2246	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		2247	}
		2248
		2249	$self->post_load;
		2250
		2251	1
		2252	}
		2253
		2254	# customize the map for a given player, i.e.
		2255	# return the _real_ map. used by e.g. per-player
		2256	# maps to change the path to ~playername/mappath
		2257	sub customise_for {
		2258	my ($self, $ob) = @_;
		2259
		2260	return find "~" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		2261	if $self->per_player;
		2262
		2263	# return find "?party/" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		2264	# if $self->per_party;
		2265
		2266	$self
		2267	}
		2268
		2269	sub find_sync {
		2270	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		2271
		2272	# it's a bug to call this from the main context
		2273	return cf::LOG cf::llevError | cf::logBacktrace, "do_find_sync"
		2274	if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		2275
		2276	find $path, $origin
		2277	}
		2278
		2279	sub do_load_sync {
		2280	my ($map) = @_;
		2281
		2282	# it's a bug to call this from the main context
		2283	return cf::LOG cf::llevError | cf::logBacktrace, "do_load_sync"
		2284	if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		2285
		2286	$map->load;
		2287	}
		2288
		2289	our %MAP_PREFETCH;
		2290	our $MAP_PREFETCHER = undef;
		2291
		2292	sub find_async {
		2293	my ($path, $origin, $load) = @_;
		2294
		2295	$path = normalise $path, $origin;
		2296
		2297	if (my $map = $cf::MAP{$path}) {
		2298	return $map if !$load || $map->linkable;
		2299	}
		2300
		2301	$MAP_PREFETCH{$path} |= $load;
		2302
		2303	$MAP_PREFETCHER ||= cf::async {
		2304	$Coro::current->{desc} = "map prefetcher";
		2305
		2306	while (%MAP_PREFETCH) {
		2307	while (my ($k, $v) = each %MAP_PREFETCH) {
		2308	if (my $map = find $k) {
		2309	$map->load if $v;
		2310	}
		2311
		2312	delete $MAP_PREFETCH{$k};
		2313	}
		2314	}
		2315	undef $MAP_PREFETCHER;
		2316	};
		2317	$MAP_PREFETCHER->prio (6);
		2318
		2319	()
		2320	}
		2321
		2322	# common code, used by both ->save and ->swapout
		2323	sub _save {
		2324	my ($self) = @_;
		2325
		2326	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2327
		2328	return unless $self->dirty;
		2329
		2330	my $save = $self->save_path; utf8::encode $save;
		2331	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2332
		2333	$self->{load_path} = $save;
		2334
		2335	return if $self->{deny_save};
		2336
		2337	local $self->{last_access} = $self->last_access;#d#
		2338
		2339	cf::async {
		2340	$Coro::current->{desc} = "map player save";
		2341	$_->contr->save for $self->players;
		2342	};
		2343
		2344	cf::get_slot 0.02;
		2345
		2346	if ($uniq) {
		2347	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS);
		2348	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		2349	} else {
		2350	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS | cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		2351	}
		2352	}
		2353
		2354	sub save {
		2355	my ($self) = @_;
		2356
		2357	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2358
		2359	$self->_save;
		2360	}
		2361
		2362	sub swap_out {
		2363	my ($self) = @_;
		2364
		2365	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2366
		2367	return if !$self->linkable;
		2368	return if $self->{deny_save};
		2369	return if $self->players;
		2370
		2371	# first deactivate the map and "unlink" it from the core
		2372	$self->deactivate;
		2373	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		2374	$self->state (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2375
		2376	# then atomically save
		2377	$self->_save;
		2378
		2379	# then free the map
		2380	$self->clear;
		2381	}
		2382
		2383	sub reset_at {
		2384	my ($self) = @_;
		2385
		2386	# TODO: safety, remove and allow resettable per-player maps
		2387	return 1e99 if $self->{deny_reset};
		2388
		2389	my $time = $self->fixed_resettime ? $self->{instantiate_time} : $self->last_access;
		2390	my $to = List::Util::min $MAX_RESET, $self->reset_timeout || $DEFAULT_RESET;
		2391
		2392	$time + $to
		2393	}
		2394
		2395	sub should_reset {
		2396	my ($self) = @_;
		2397
		2398	$self->reset_at <= $cf::RUNTIME
		2399	}
		2400
		2401	sub reset {
		2402	my ($self) = @_;
		2403
		2404	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2405
		2406	return if $self->players;
		2407
		2408	cf::trace "resetting map ", $self->path, "\n";
		2409
		2410	$self->state (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2411
		2412	# need to save uniques path
		2413	unless ($self->{deny_save}) {
		2414	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2415
		2416	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES)
		2417	if $uniq;
		2418	}
		2419
		2420	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2421
		2422	$self->deactivate;
		2423	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		2424	$self->clear;
		2425
		2426	$self->unlink_save;
		2427	$self->destroy;
		2428	}
		2429
		2430	my $nuke_counter = "aaaa";
		2431
		2432	sub nuke {
		2433	my ($self) = @_;
		2434
		2435	{
		2436	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2437
		2438	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2439
		2440	$self->unlink_save;
		2441
		2442	bless $self, "cf::map::wrap";
		2443	delete $self->{deny_reset};
		2444	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		2445	$self->reset_timeout (1);
		2446	$self->path ($self->{path} = "{nuke}/" . ($nuke_counter++));
		2447
		2448	$cf::MAP{$self->path} = $self;
		2449	}
		2450
		2451	$self->reset; # polite request, might not happen
		2452	}
		2453
		2454	=item $maps = cf::map::tmp_maps
		2455
		2456	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2457	maps. May block.
		2458
		2459	=cut
		2460
		2461	sub tmp_maps() {
		2462	[
		2463	map {
		2464	utf8::decode $_;
		2465	/\.map$/
		2466	? normalise $_
		2467	: ()
		2468	} @{ aio_readdir $TMPDIR or [] }
		2469	]
		2470	}
		2471
		2472	=item $maps = cf::map::random_maps
		2473
		2474	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2475	random maps. May block.
		2476
		2477	=cut
		2478
		2479	sub random_maps() {
		2480	[
		2481	map {
		2482	utf8::decode $_;
		2483	/\.map$/
		2484	? normalise "?random/$_"
		2485	: ()
		2486	} @{ aio_readdir $RANDOMDIR or [] }
		2487	]
		2488	}
		2489
		2490	=item cf::map::unique_maps
		2491
		2492	Returns an arrayref of paths of all shared maps that have
		2493	instantiated unique items. May block.
		2494
		2495	=cut
		2496
		2497	sub unique_maps() {
		2498	[
		2499	map {
		2500	utf8::decode $_;
		2501	s/\.map$//; # TODO future compatibility hack
		2502	/\.pst$/ || !/^$PATH_SEP/o # TODO unique maps apparebntly lack the .map suffix :/
		2503	? ()
		2504	: normalise $_
		2505	} @{ aio_readdir $UNIQUEDIR or [] }
		2506	]
		2507	}
		2508
		2509	=item cf::map::static_maps
		2510
		2511	Returns an arrayref if paths of all static maps (all preinstalled F<.map>
		2512	file in the shared directory excluding F</styles> and F</editor>). May
		2513	block.
		2514
		2515	=cut
		2516
		2517	sub static_maps() {
		2518	my @dirs = "";
		2519	my @maps;
		2520
		2521	while (@dirs) {
		2522	my $dir = shift @dirs;
		2523
		2524	next if $dir eq "/styles" || $dir eq "/editor";
		2525
		2526	my ($dirs, $files) = Coro::AIO::aio_scandir "$MAPDIR$dir", 2
		2527	or return;
		2528
		2529	for (@$files) {
		2530	s/\.map$// or next;
		2531	utf8::decode $_;
		2532	push @maps, "$dir/$_";
		2533	}
		2534
		2535	push @dirs, map "$dir/$_", @$dirs;
		2536	}
		2537
		2538	\@maps
		2539	}
		2540
		2541	=back
		2542
		2543	=head3 cf::object
		2544
		2545	=cut
		2546
		2547	package cf::object;
		2548
		2549	=over 4
		2550
		2551	=item $ob->inv_recursive
		2552
		2553	Returns the inventory of the object I<and> their inventories, recursively,
		2554	but I<not> the object itself.
		2555
		2556	=cut
		2557
		2558	sub inv_recursive_;
		2559	sub inv_recursive_ {
		2560	map { $_, inv_recursive_ $_->inv } @_
		2561	}
		2562
		2563	sub inv_recursive {
		2564	inv_recursive_ inv $_[0]
		2565	}
		2566
		2567	=item $ref = $ob->ref
		2568
		2569	Creates and returns a persistent reference to an object that can be stored as a string.
		2570
		2571	=item $ob = cf::object::deref ($refstring)
		2572
		2573	returns the objetc referenced by refstring. may return undef when it cnanot find the object,
		2574	even if the object actually exists. May block.
		2575
		2576	=cut
		2577
		2578	sub deref {
		2579	my ($ref) = @_;
		2580
		2581	if ($ref =~ m{^player\/(<1\.[0-9a-f]+>)/(.*)$}) {
		2582	my ($uuid, $name) = ($1, $2);
		2583	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER_LOADING{$name} || cf::player::find $name
		2584	or return;
		2585	$pl->ob->uuid eq $uuid
		2586	or return;
		2587
		2588	$pl->ob
		2589	} else {
		2590	warn "$ref: cannot resolve object reference\n";
		2591	undef
		2592	}
		2593	}
		2594
		2595	package cf;
896		2596
897	=back	2597	=back
898		2598
899	=head3 cf::object::player	2599	=head3 cf::object::player
900		2600
…		…
905	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>	2605	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>
906	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a	2606	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a
907	dialogue with the given NPC character.	2607	dialogue with the given NPC character.
908		2608
909	=cut	2609	=cut
		2610
		2611	our $SAY_CHANNEL = {
		2612	id => "say",
		2613	title => "Map",
		2614	reply => "say ",
		2615	tooltip => "Things said to and replied from NPCs near you and other players on the same map only.",
		2616	};
		2617
		2618	our $CHAT_CHANNEL = {
		2619	id => "chat",
		2620	title => "Chat",
		2621	reply => "chat ",
		2622	tooltip => "Player chat and shouts, global to the server.",
		2623	};
910		2624
911	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works	2625	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works
912	# with dialog boxes.	2626	# with dialog boxes.
913	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method	2627	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method
914	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {	2628	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {
…		…
916		2630
917	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;	2631	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;
918		2632
919	if ($self->{record_replies}) {	2633	if ($self->{record_replies}) {
920	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];	2634	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];
		2635
921	} else {	2636	} else {
		2637	my $pl = $self->contr;
		2638
		2639	if ($pl->{npc_dialog} && $pl->{npc_dialog}->{id}) {
		2640	my $dialog = $pl->{npc_dialog};
		2641	$dialog->{pl}->ext_msg ($dialog->{id}, update => msg => $dialog->{pl}->expand_cfpod ($msg));
		2642
		2643	} else {
922	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;	2644	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;
923	$self->message ($msg, $flags);	2645	$self->send_msg ($SAY_CHANNEL => $msg, $flags);
		2646	}
924	}	2647	}
		2648	}
		2649
		2650	=item $object->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		2651
		2652	=cut
		2653
		2654	sub cf::object::send_msg {
		2655	my $pl = shift->contr
		2656	or return;
		2657	$pl->send_msg (@_);
925	}	2658	}
926		2659
927	=item $player_object->may ("access")	2660	=item $player_object->may ("access")
928		2661
929	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"	2662	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"
…		…
938	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}	2671	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}
939	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}	2672	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}
940	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})	2673	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})
941	}	2674	}
942		2675
		2676	=item $player_object->enter_link
		2677
		2678	Freezes the player and moves him/her to a special map (C<{link}>).
		2679
		2680	The player should be reasonably safe there for short amounts of time (e.g.
		2681	for loading a map). You I<MUST> call C<leave_link> as soon as possible,
		2682	though, as the player cannot control the character while it is on the link
		2683	map.
		2684
		2685	Will never block.
		2686
		2687	=item $player_object->leave_link ($map, $x, $y)
		2688
		2689	Moves the player out of the special C<{link}> map onto the specified
		2690	map. If the map is not valid (or omitted), the player will be moved back
		2691	to the location he/she was before the call to C<enter_link>, or, if that
		2692	fails, to the emergency map position.
		2693
		2694	Might block.
		2695
		2696	=cut
		2697
		2698	sub link_map {
		2699	unless ($LINK_MAP) {
		2700	$LINK_MAP = cf::map::find "{link}"
		2701	or cf::cleanup "FATAL: unable to provide {link} map, exiting.";
		2702	$LINK_MAP->load;
		2703	}
		2704
		2705	$LINK_MAP
		2706	}
		2707
		2708	sub cf::object::player::enter_link {
		2709	my ($self) = @_;
		2710
		2711	$self->deactivate_recursive;
		2712
		2713	++$self->{_link_recursion};
		2714
		2715	return if UNIVERSAL::isa $self->map, "ext::map_link";
		2716
		2717	$self->{_link_pos} ||= [$self->map->{path}, $self->x, $self->y]
		2718	if $self->map && $self->map->{path} ne "{link}";
		2719
		2720	$self->enter_map ($LINK_MAP || link_map, 3, 3);
		2721	}
		2722
		2723	sub cf::object::player::leave_link {
		2724	my ($self, $map, $x, $y) = @_;
		2725
		2726	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2727
		2728	my $link_pos = delete $self->{_link_pos};
		2729
		2730	unless ($map) {
		2731	# restore original map position
		2732	($map, $x, $y) = @{ $link_pos || [] };
		2733	$map = cf::map::find $map;
		2734
		2735	unless ($map) {
		2736	($map, $x, $y) = @$EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		2737	$map = cf::map::find $map
		2738	or die "FATAL: cannot load emergency map\n";
		2739	}
		2740	}
		2741
		2742	($x, $y) = (-1, -1)
		2743	unless (defined $x) && (defined $y);
		2744
		2745	# use -1 or undef as default coordinates, not 0, 0
		2746	($x, $y) = ($map->enter_x, $map->enter_y)
		2747	if $x <= 0 && $y <= 0;
		2748
		2749	$map->load;
		2750
		2751	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2752
		2753	local $self->{_prev_pos} = $link_pos; # ugly hack for rent.ext
		2754	if ($self->enter_map ($map, $x, $y)) {
		2755	# entering was successful
		2756	delete $self->{_link_recursion};
		2757	# only activate afterwards, to support waiting in hooks
		2758	$self->activate_recursive;
		2759	}
		2760
		2761	}
		2762
		2763	=item $player_object->goto ($path, $x, $y[, $check->($map, $x, $y, $player)[, $done->($player)]])
		2764
		2765	Moves the player to the given map-path and coordinates by first freezing
		2766	her, loading and preparing them map, calling the provided $check callback
		2767	that has to return the map if sucecssful, and then unfreezes the player on
		2768	the new (success) or old (failed) map position. In either case, $done will
		2769	be called at the end of this process.
		2770
		2771	Note that $check will be called with a potentially non-loaded map, so if
		2772	it needs a loaded map it has to call C<< ->load >>.
		2773
		2774	=cut
		2775
		2776	our $GOTOGEN;
		2777
		2778	sub cf::object::player::goto {
		2779	my ($self, $path, $x, $y, $check, $done) = @_;
		2780
		2781	if ($self->{_link_recursion} >= $MAX_LINKS) {
		2782	error "FATAL: link recursion exceeded, ", $self->name, " goto $path $x $y, redirecting.";
		2783	$self->failmsg ("Something went wrong inside the server - please contact an administrator!");
		2784	($path, $x, $y) = @$EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		2785	}
		2786
		2787	# do generation counting so two concurrent goto's will be executed in-order
		2788	my $gen = $self->{_goto_generation} = ++$GOTOGEN;
		2789
		2790	$self->enter_link;
		2791
		2792	(async {
		2793	$Coro::current->{desc} = "player::goto $path $x $y";
		2794
		2795	# *tag paths override both path and x|y
		2796	if ($path =~ /^\*(.*)$/) {
		2797	if (my @obs = grep $_->map, ext::map_tags::find $1) {
		2798	my $ob = $obs[rand @obs];
		2799
		2800	# see if we actually can go there
		2801	if (@obs = grep !$self->blocked ($_->map, $_->x, $_->y), $ob, $ob->tail) {
		2802	$ob = $obs[rand @obs];
		2803	} else {
		2804	$self->message ("Wow, it's pretty crowded in there.", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2805	}
		2806	# else put us there anyways for now #d#
		2807
		2808	($path, $x, $y) = ($ob->map, $ob->x, $ob->y);
		2809	} else {
		2810	($path, $x, $y) = (undef, undef, undef);
		2811	}
		2812	}
		2813
		2814	my $map = eval {
		2815	my $map = defined $path ? cf::map::find $path, $self->map : undef;
		2816
		2817	if ($map) {
		2818	$map = $map->customise_for ($self);
		2819	$map = $check->($map, $x, $y, $self) if $check && $map;
		2820	} else {
		2821	$self->message ("The exit to '$path' is closed.", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2822	}
		2823
		2824	$map
		2825	};
		2826
		2827	if ($@) {
		2828	$self->message ("Something went wrong within the server, please report this incident!", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2829	LOG llevError | logBacktrace, Carp::longmess $@;
		2830	}
		2831
		2832	if ($gen == $self->{_goto_generation}) {
		2833	delete $self->{_goto_generation};
		2834	$self->leave_link ($map, $x, $y);
		2835	}
		2836
		2837	$done->($self) if $done;
		2838	})->prio (1);
		2839	}
		2840
		2841	=item $player_object->enter_exit ($exit_object)
		2842
		2843	=cut
		2844
		2845	sub parse_random_map_params {
		2846	my ($spec) = @_;
		2847
		2848	my $rmp = { # defaults
		2849	xsize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2850	ysize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2851	symmetry => (cf::rndm 1, cf::SYMMETRY_XY),
		2852	#layout => string,
		2853	};
		2854
		2855	for (split /\n/, $spec) {
		2856	my ($k, $v) = split /\s+/, $_, 2;
		2857
		2858	$rmp->{lc $k} = $v if (length $k) && (length $v);
		2859	}
		2860
		2861	$rmp
		2862	}
		2863
		2864	sub prepare_random_map {
		2865	my ($exit) = @_;
		2866
		2867	# all this does is basically replace the /! path by
		2868	# a new random map path (?random/...) with a seed
		2869	# that depends on the exit object
		2870
		2871	my $rmp = parse_random_map_params $exit->msg;
		2872
		2873	if ($exit->map) {
		2874	$rmp->{region} = $exit->region->name;
		2875	$rmp->{origin_map} = $exit->map->path;
		2876	$rmp->{origin_x} = $exit->x;
		2877	$rmp->{origin_y} = $exit->y;
		2878
		2879	$exit->map->touch;
		2880	}
		2881
		2882	$rmp->{random_seed} ||= $exit->random_seed;
		2883
		2884	my $data = JSON::XS->new->utf8->pretty->canonical->encode ($rmp);
		2885	my $md5 = Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data;
		2886	my $meta = "$RANDOMDIR/$md5.meta";
		2887
		2888	if (my $fh = aio_open "$meta~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666) {
		2889	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		2890	undef $fh;
		2891	aio_rename "$meta~", $meta;
		2892
		2893	my $slaying = "?random/$md5";
		2894
		2895	if ($exit->valid) {
		2896	$exit->slaying ("?random/$md5");
		2897	$exit->msg (undef);
		2898	}
		2899	}
		2900	}
		2901
		2902	sub cf::object::player::enter_exit {
		2903	my ($self, $exit) = @_;
		2904
		2905	return unless $self->type == cf::PLAYER;
		2906
		2907	$self->enter_link;
		2908
		2909	(async {
		2910	$Coro::current->{desc} = "enter_exit";
		2911
		2912	unless (eval {
		2913	$self->deactivate_recursive; # just to be sure
		2914
		2915	my $map = cf::map::normalise $exit->slaying, $exit->map;
		2916	my $x = $exit->stats->hp;
		2917	my $y = $exit->stats->sp;
		2918
		2919	# special map handling
		2920	my $slaying = $exit->slaying;
		2921
		2922	# special map handling
		2923	if ($slaying eq "/!") {
		2924	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "exit_prepare:$exit";
		2925
		2926	prepare_random_map $exit
		2927	if $exit->slaying eq "/!"; # need to re-check after getting the lock
		2928
		2929	$map = $exit->slaying;
		2930
		2931	} elsif ($slaying eq '!up') {
		2932	$map = $exit->map->tile_path (cf::TILE_UP);
		2933	$x = $exit->x;
		2934	$y = $exit->y;
		2935
		2936	} elsif ($slaying eq '!down') {
		2937	$map = $exit->map->tile_path (cf::TILE_DOWN);
		2938	$x = $exit->x;
		2939	$y = $exit->y;
		2940	}
		2941
		2942	$self->goto ($map, $x, $y);
		2943
		2944	# if exit is damned, update players death & WoR home-position
		2945	$self->contr->savebed ($map, $x, $y)
		2946	if $exit->flag (cf::FLAG_DAMNED);
		2947
		2948	1
		2949	}) {
		2950	$self->message ("Something went wrong deep within the deliantra server. "
		2951	. "I'll try to bring you back to the map you were before. "
		2952	. "Please report this to the dungeon master!",
		2953	cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2954
		2955	error "ERROR in enter_exit: $@";
		2956	$self->leave_link;
		2957	}
		2958	})->prio (1);
		2959	}
		2960
943	=head3 cf::client	2961	=head3 cf::client
944		2962
945	=over 4	2963	=over 4
946		2964
947	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)	2965	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)
…		…
953		2971
954	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {	2972	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {
955	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;	2973	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;
956		2974
957	utf8::encode $text;	2975	utf8::encode $text;
958	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags, $text);	2976	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags || cf::NDI_BLACK, $text);
959	}	2977	}
960		2978
		2979	=item $client->send_big_packet ($pkt)
		2980
		2981	Like C<send_packet>, but tries to compress large packets, and fragments
		2982	them as required.
		2983
		2984	=cut
		2985
		2986	our $MAXFRAGSIZE = cf::MAXSOCKBUF - 64;
		2987
		2988	sub cf::client::send_big_packet {
		2989	my ($self, $pkt) = @_;
		2990
		2991	# try lzf for large packets
		2992	$pkt = "lzf " . Compress::LZF::compress $pkt
		2993	if 1024 <= length $pkt and $self->{can_lzf};
		2994
		2995	# split very large packets
		2996	if ($MAXFRAGSIZE < length $pkt and $self->{can_lzf}) {
		2997	$self->send_packet ("frag $_") for unpack "(a$MAXFRAGSIZE)*", $pkt;
		2998	$pkt = "frag";
		2999	}
		3000
		3001	$self->send_packet ($pkt);
		3002	}
		3003
		3004	=item $client->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		3005
		3006	Send a drawinfo or msg packet to the client, formatting the msg for the
		3007	client if neccessary. C<$type> should be a string identifying the type of
		3008	the message, with C<log> being the default. If C<$color> is negative, suppress
		3009	the message unless the client supports the msg packet.
		3010
		3011	=cut
		3012
		3013	# non-persistent channels (usually the info channel)
		3014	our %CHANNEL = (
		3015	"c/motd" => {
		3016	id => "infobox",
		3017	title => "MOTD",
		3018	reply => undef,
		3019	tooltip => "The message of the day",
		3020	},
		3021	"c/identify" => {
		3022	id => "infobox",
		3023	title => "Identify",
		3024	reply => undef,
		3025	tooltip => "Items recently identified",
		3026	},
		3027	"c/examine" => {
		3028	id => "infobox",
		3029	title => "Examine",
		3030	reply => undef,
		3031	tooltip => "Signs and other items you examined",
		3032	},
		3033	"c/shopinfo" => {
		3034	id => "infobox",
		3035	title => "Shop Info",
		3036	reply => undef,
		3037	tooltip => "What your bargaining skill tells you about the shop",
		3038	},
		3039	"c/book" => {
		3040	id => "infobox",
		3041	title => "Book",
		3042	reply => undef,
		3043	tooltip => "The contents of a note or book",
		3044	},
		3045	"c/lookat" => {
		3046	id => "infobox",
		3047	title => "Look",
		3048	reply => undef,
		3049	tooltip => "What you saw there",
		3050	},
		3051	"c/who" => {
		3052	id => "infobox",
		3053	title => "Players",
		3054	reply => undef,
		3055	tooltip => "Shows players who are currently online",
		3056	},
		3057	"c/body" => {
		3058	id => "infobox",
		3059	title => "Body Parts",
		3060	reply => undef,
		3061	tooltip => "Shows which body parts you posess and are available",
		3062	},
		3063	"c/statistics" => {
		3064	id => "infobox",
		3065	title => "Statistics",
		3066	reply => undef,
		3067	tooltip => "Shows your primary statistics",
		3068	},
		3069	"c/skills" => {
		3070	id => "infobox",
		3071	title => "Skills",
		3072	reply => undef,
		3073	tooltip => "Shows your experience per skill and item power",
		3074	},
		3075	"c/shopitems" => {
		3076	id => "infobox",
		3077	title => "Shop Items",
		3078	reply => undef,
		3079	tooltip => "Shows the items currently for sale in this shop",
		3080	},
		3081	"c/resistances" => {
		3082	id => "infobox",
		3083	title => "Resistances",
		3084	reply => undef,
		3085	tooltip => "Shows your resistances",
		3086	},
		3087	"c/pets" => {
		3088	id => "infobox",
		3089	title => "Pets",
		3090	reply => undef,
		3091	tooltip => "Shows information abotu your pets/a specific pet",
		3092	},
		3093	"c/perceiveself" => {
		3094	id => "infobox",
		3095	title => "Perceive Self",
		3096	reply => undef,
		3097	tooltip => "You gained detailed knowledge about yourself",
		3098	},
		3099	"c/uptime" => {
		3100	id => "infobox",
		3101	title => "Uptime",
		3102	reply => undef,
		3103	tooltip => "How long the server has been running since last restart",
		3104	},
		3105	"c/mapinfo" => {
		3106	id => "infobox",
		3107	title => "Map Info",
		3108	reply => undef,
		3109	tooltip => "Information related to the maps",
		3110	},
		3111	"c/party" => {
		3112	id => "party",
		3113	title => "Party",
		3114	reply => "gsay ",
		3115	tooltip => "Messages and chat related to your party",
		3116	},
		3117	"c/death" => {
		3118	id => "death",
		3119	title => "Death",
		3120	reply => undef,
		3121	tooltip => "Reason for and more info about your most recent death",
		3122	},
		3123	"c/say" => $SAY_CHANNEL,
		3124	"c/chat" => $CHAT_CHANNEL,
		3125	);
		3126
		3127	sub cf::client::send_msg {
		3128	my ($self, $channel, $msg, $color, @extra) = @_;
		3129
		3130	$msg = $self->pl->expand_cfpod ($msg)
		3131	unless $color & cf::NDI_VERBATIM;
		3132
		3133	$color &= cf::NDI_CLIENT_MASK; # just in case...
		3134
		3135	# check predefined channels, for the benefit of C
		3136	if ($CHANNEL{$channel}) {
		3137	$channel = $CHANNEL{$channel};
		3138
		3139	$self->ext_msg (channel_info => $channel);
		3140	$channel = $channel->{id};
		3141
		3142	} elsif (ref $channel) {
		3143	# send meta info to client, if not yet sent
		3144	unless (exists $self->{channel}{$channel->{id}}) {
		3145	$self->{channel}{$channel->{id}} = $channel;
		3146	$self->ext_msg (channel_info => $channel);
		3147	}
		3148
		3149	$channel = $channel->{id};
		3150	}
		3151
		3152	return unless @extra || length $msg;
		3153
		3154	# default colour, mask it out
		3155	$color &= ~(cf::NDI_COLOR_MASK | cf::NDI_DEF)
		3156	if $color & cf::NDI_DEF;
		3157
		3158	my $pkt = "msg "
		3159	. $self->{json_coder}->encode (
		3160	[$color & cf::NDI_CLIENT_MASK, $channel, $msg, @extra]
		3161	);
		3162
		3163	$self->send_big_packet ($pkt);
		3164	}
		3165
		3166	=item $client->ext_msg ($type, @msg)
		3167
		3168	Sends an ext event to the client.
		3169
		3170	=cut
		3171
		3172	sub cf::client::ext_msg($$@) {
		3173	my ($self, $type, @msg) = @_;
		3174
		3175	if ($self->extcmd == 2) {
		3176	$self->send_big_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ([$type, @msg]));
		3177	} elsif ($self->extcmd == 1) { # TODO: remove
		3178	push @msg, msgtype => "event_$type";
		3179	$self->send_big_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ({@msg}));
		3180	}
		3181	}
		3182
		3183	=item $client->ext_reply ($msgid, @msg)
		3184
		3185	Sends an ext reply to the client.
		3186
		3187	=cut
		3188
		3189	sub cf::client::ext_reply($$@) {
		3190	my ($self, $id, @msg) = @_;
		3191
		3192	return unless $self->extcmd == 2;
		3193
		3194	$self->send_big_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode (["reply-$id", @msg]));
		3195	}
961		3196
962	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)	3197	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)
963		3198
964	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with	3199	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with
965	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,	3200	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,
966	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.	3201	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.
967		3202
968	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will become	3203	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will
969	reliable at some point in the future.	3204	become reliable at some point in the future.
970		3205
971	=cut	3206	=cut
972		3207
973	sub cf::client::query {	3208	sub cf::client::query {
974	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;	3209	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;
…		…
982	utf8::encode $text;	3217	utf8::encode $text;
983	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];	3218	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];
984		3219
985	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])	3220	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])
986	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;	3221	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;
		3222
		3223	1
987	}	3224	}
988		3225
989	cf::client->attach (	3226	cf::client->attach (
		3227	on_connect => sub {
		3228	my ($ns) = @_;
		3229
		3230	$ns->{json_coder} = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6)->convert_blessed;
		3231	},
990	on_reply => sub {	3232	on_reply => sub {
991	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;	3233	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;
992		3234
993	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries	3235	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries
994	# get handled first	3236	# get handled first
995	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue};	3237	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue}
		3238	or return; # be conservative, not sure how that can happen, but we saw a crash here
996		3239
997	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);	3240	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);
		3241	return unless $ns->valid; # temporary(?) workaround for callback destroying socket
998		3242
999	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;	3243	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;
1000		3244
1001	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {	3245	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {
1002	if (@$queue) {	3246	if (@$queue) {
…		…
1004	} else {	3248	} else {
1005	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;	3249	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;
1006	}	3250	}
1007	}	3251	}
1008	},	3252	},
		3253	on_exticmd => sub {
		3254	my ($ns, $buf) = @_;
		3255
		3256	my $msg = eval { $ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
		3257
		3258	if (ref $msg) {
		3259	my ($type, $reply, @payload) = @$msg; # version 1 used %type, $id, %$hash
		3260
		3261	my @reply;
		3262
		3263	if (my $cb = $EXTICMD{$type}) {
		3264	@reply = $cb->($ns, @payload);
		3265	}
		3266
		3267	$ns->ext_reply ($reply, @reply)
		3268	if $reply;
		3269
		3270	} else {
		3271	error "client " . ($ns->pl ? $ns->pl->ob->name : $ns->host) . " sent unparseable exti message: <$buf>\n";
		3272	}
		3273
		3274	cf::override;
		3275	},
1009	);	3276	);
1010		3277
1011	=item $client->coro (\&cb)	3278	=item $client->async (\&cb)
1012		3279
1013	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will	3280	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will
1014	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,	3281	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,
1015	or loss of connection).	3282	or loss of connection).
1016		3283
1017	=cut	3284	=cut
1018		3285
1019	sub cf::client::coro {	3286	sub cf::client::async {
1020	my ($self, $cb) = @_;	3287	my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1021		3288
1022	my $coro; $coro = async {	3289	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
1023	eval {
1024	$cb->();
1025	};
1026	warn $@ if $@;
1027	};
1028		3290
1029	$coro->on_destroy (sub {	3291	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
1030	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};	3292	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};
1031	});	3293	});
1032		3294
…		…
1034		3296
1035	$coro	3297	$coro
1036	}	3298	}
1037		3299
1038	cf::client->attach (	3300	cf::client->attach (
1039	on_destroy => sub {	3301	on_client_destroy => sub {
1040	my ($ns) = @_;	3302	my ($ns) = @_;
1041		3303
1042	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };	3304	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };
1043	},	3305	},
1044	);	3306	);
…		…
1059	our $safe = new Safe "safe";	3321	our $safe = new Safe "safe";
1060	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;	3322	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;
1061		3323
1062	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';	3324	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';
1063		3325
1064	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math sort time));	3326	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(
		3327	:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math :base_loop
		3328	grepstart grepwhile mapstart mapwhile
		3329	sort time
		3330	));
1065		3331
1066	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code	3332	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code
1067		3333
1068	=pod	3334	=pod
1069		3335
1070	The following fucntions and emthods are available within a safe environment:	3336	The following functions and methods are available within a safe environment:
1071		3337
1072	cf::object contr pay_amount pay_player map	3338	cf::object
		3339	contr pay_amount pay_player map x y force_find force_add destroy
		3340	insert remove name archname title slaying race decrease split
		3341	value
		3342
1073	cf::object::player player	3343	cf::object::player
1074	cf::player peaceful	3344	player
1075	cf::map trigger	3345
		3346	cf::player
		3347	peaceful
		3348
		3349	cf::map
		3350	trigger
1076		3351
1077	=cut	3352	=cut
1078		3353
1079	for (	3354	for (
1080	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map)],	3355	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map force_find force_add x y
		3356	insert remove inv nrof name archname title slaying race
		3357	decrease split destroy change_exp value msg lore send_msg)],
1081	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],	3358	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],
1082	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],	3359	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful send_msg)],
1083	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],	3360	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],
1084	) {	3361	) {
1085	no strict 'refs';
1086	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;	3362	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;
1087	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})	3363	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})
1088	for @funs;	3364	for @funs;
1089	}	3365	}
1090		3366
…		…
1105		3381
1106	my $qcode = $code;	3382	my $qcode = $code;
1107	$qcode =~ s/"/‟/g; # not allowed in #line filenames	3383	$qcode =~ s/"/‟/g; # not allowed in #line filenames
1108	$qcode =~ s/\n/\\n/g;	3384	$qcode =~ s/\n/\\n/g;
1109		3385
		3386	%vars = (_dummy => 0) unless %vars;
		3387
		3388	my @res;
1110	local $_;	3389	local $_;
1111	local @safe::cf::_safe_eval_args = values %vars;
1112		3390
1113	my $eval =	3391	my $eval =
1114	"do {\n"	3392	"do {\n"
1115	. "my (" . (join ",", map "\$$_", keys %vars) . ") = \@cf::_safe_eval_args;\n"	3393	. "my (" . (join ",", map "\$$_", keys %vars) . ") = \@cf::_safe_eval_args;\n"
1116	. "#line 0 \"{$qcode}\"\n"	3394	. "#line 0 \"{$qcode}\"\n"
1117	. $code	3395	. $code
1118	. "\n}"	3396	. "\n}"
1119	;	3397	;
1120		3398
		3399	if ($CFG{safe_eval}) {
1121	sub_generation_inc;	3400	sub_generation_inc;
		3401	local @safe::cf::_safe_eval_args = values %vars;
1122	my @res = wantarray ? $safe->reval ($eval) : scalar $safe->reval ($eval);	3402	@res = wantarray ? $safe->reval ($eval) : scalar $safe->reval ($eval);
1123	sub_generation_inc;	3403	sub_generation_inc;
		3404	} else {
		3405	local @cf::_safe_eval_args = values %vars;
		3406	@res = wantarray ? eval eval : scalar eval $eval;
		3407	}
1124		3408
1125	if ($@) {	3409	if ($@) {
1126	warn "$@";	3410	warn "$@",
1127	warn "while executing safe code '$code'\n";	3411	"while executing safe code '$code'\n",
1128	warn "with arguments " . (join " ", %vars) . "\n";	3412	"with arguments " . (join " ", %vars) . "\n";
1129	}	3413	}
1130		3414
1131	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]	3415	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
1132	}	3416	}
1133		3417
…		…
1147	=cut	3431	=cut
1148		3432
1149	sub register_script_function {	3433	sub register_script_function {
1150	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;	3434	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;
1151		3435
1152	no strict 'refs';	3436	$fun = "safe::$fun" if $CFG{safe_eval};
1153	*{"safe::$fun"} = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);	3437	*$fun = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);
1154	}	3438	}
1155		3439
1156	=back	3440	=back
1157		3441
1158	=cut	3442	=cut
1159		3443
1160	#############################################################################	3444	#############################################################################
		3445	# the server's init and main functions
1161		3446
1162	=head2 EXTENSION DATABASE SUPPORT	3447	sub load_facedata($) {
		3448	my ($path) = @_;
1163		3449
1164	Crossfire maintains a very simple database for extension use. It can	3450	# HACK to clear player env face cache, we need some signal framework
1165	currently store anything that can be serialised using Storable, which	3451	# for this (global event?)
1166	excludes objects.	3452	%ext::player_env::MUSIC_FACE_CACHE = ();
1167		3453
1168	The parameter C<$family> should best start with the name of the extension	3454	my $enc = JSON::XS->new->utf8->canonical->relaxed;
1169	using it, it should be unique.
1170		3455
1171	=over 4	3456	trace "loading facedata from $path\n";
1172		3457
1173	=item $hashref = cf::db_get $family	3458	my $facedata = decode_storable load_file $path;
1174		3459
1175	Return a hashref for use by the extension C<$family>, which can be	3460	$facedata->{version} == 2
1176	modified. After modifications, you have to call C<cf::db_dirty> or	3461	or cf::cleanup "$path: version mismatch, cannot proceed.";
1177	C<cf::db_sync>.
1178		3462
1179	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key	3463	# patch in the exptable
		3464	my $exp_table = $enc->encode ([map cf::level_to_min_exp $_, 1 .. cf::settings->max_level]);
		3465	$facedata->{resource}{"res/exp_table"} = {
		3466	type => FT_RSRC,
		3467	data => $exp_table,
		3468	hash => (Digest::MD5::md5 $exp_table),
		3469	};
		3470	cf::cede_to_tick;
1180		3471
1181	Returns a single value from the database	3472	{
		3473	my $faces = $facedata->{faceinfo};
1182		3474
1183	=item cf::db_put $family => $hashref	3475	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		3476	my $idx = (cf::face::find $face) || cf::face::alloc $face;
1184		3477
1185	Stores the given family hashref into the database. Updates are delayed, if	3478	cf::face::set_visibility $idx, $info->{visibility};
1186	you want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.	3479	cf::face::set_magicmap $idx, $info->{magicmap};
		3480	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $info->{data32}, $info->{hash32};
		3481	cf::face::set_data $idx, 1, $info->{data64}, $info->{hash64};
		3482	cf::face::set_data $idx, 2, $info->{glyph} , $info->{glyph} ;
1187		3483
1188	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value	3484	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3485	}
1189		3486
1190	Stores the given C<$value> in the family hash. Updates are delayed, if you	3487	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
1191	want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.	3488	next unless $info->{smooth};
1192		3489
1193	=item cf::db_dirty	3490	my $idx = cf::face::find $face
		3491	or next;
1194		3492
1195	Marks the database as dirty, to be updated at a later time.	3493	if (my $smooth = cf::face::find $info->{smooth}) {
		3494	cf::face::set_smooth $idx, $smooth;
		3495	cf::face::set_smoothlevel $idx, $info->{smoothlevel};
		3496	} else {
		3497	error "smooth face '$info->{smooth}' not found for face '$face'";
		3498	}
1196		3499
1197	=item cf::db_sync	3500	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3501	}
		3502	}
1198		3503
1199	Immediately write the database to disk I<if it is dirty>.	3504	{
		3505	my $anims = $facedata->{animinfo};
1200		3506
1201	=cut	3507	while (my ($anim, $info) = each %$anims) {
		3508	cf::anim::set $anim, $info->{frames}, $info->{facings};
		3509	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3510	}
1202		3511
1203	our $DB;	3512	cf::anim::invalidate_all; # d'oh
		3513	}
		3514
		3515	{
		3516	my $res = $facedata->{resource};
		3517
		3518	while (my ($name, $info) = each %$res) {
		3519	if (defined (my $type = $info->{type})) {
		3520	# TODO: different hash - must free and use new index, or cache ixface data queue
		3521	my $idx = (cf::face::find $name) || cf::face::alloc $name;
		3522
		3523	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $info->{data}, $info->{hash};
		3524	cf::face::set_type $idx, $type;
		3525	cf::face::set_meta $idx, $type & 1 ? undef : $info->{meta}; # any keys left are stashed into meta unless prepended
		3526	} else {
		3527	# $RESOURCE{$name} = $info; # unused
		3528	}
		3529
		3530	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3531	}
		3532	}
		3533
		3534	cf::global->invoke (EVENT_GLOBAL_RESOURCE_UPDATE);
		3535
		3536	1
		3537	}
		3538
		3539	register_exticmd fx_want => sub {
		3540	my ($ns, $want) = @_;
		3541
		3542	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$want) {
		3543	$ns->fx_want ($k, $v);
		3544	}
		3545	};
		3546
		3547	sub load_resource_file($) {
		3548	my $guard = lock_acquire "load_resource_file";
		3549
		3550	my $status = load_resource_file_ $_[0];
		3551	get_slot 0.1, 100;
		3552	cf::arch::commit_load;
		3553
		3554	$status
		3555	}
		3556
		3557	sub reload_regions {
		3558	# HACK to clear player env face cache, we need some signal framework
		3559	# for this (global event?)
		3560	%ext::player_env::MUSIC_FACE_CACHE = ();
		3561
		3562	load_resource_file "$MAPDIR/regions"
		3563	or die "unable to load regions file\n";
		3564
		3565	for (cf::region::list) {
		3566	$_->{match} = qr/$_->{match}/
		3567	if exists $_->{match};
		3568	}
		3569	}
		3570
		3571	sub reload_facedata {
		3572	load_facedata "$DATADIR/facedata"
		3573	or die "unable to load facedata\n";
		3574	}
		3575
		3576	sub reload_archetypes {
		3577	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/archetypes"
		3578	or die "unable to load archetypes\n";
		3579	}
		3580
		3581	sub reload_treasures {
		3582	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/treasures"
		3583	or die "unable to load treasurelists\n";
		3584	}
		3585
		3586	sub reload_sound {
		3587	trace "loading sound config from $DATADIR/sound\n";
		3588
		3589	my $soundconf = JSON::XS->new->utf8->relaxed->decode (load_file "$DATADIR/sound");
		3590
		3591	for (0 .. SOUND_CAST_SPELL_0 - 1) {
		3592	my $sound = $soundconf->{compat}[$_]
		3593	or next;
		3594
		3595	my $face = cf::face::find "sound/$sound->[1]";
		3596	cf::sound::set $sound->[0] => $face;
		3597	cf::sound::old_sound_index $_, $face; # gcfclient-compat
		3598	}
		3599
		3600	while (my ($k, $v) = each %{$soundconf->{event}}) {
		3601	my $face = cf::face::find "sound/$v";
		3602	cf::sound::set $k => $face;
		3603	}
		3604	}
		3605
		3606	sub reload_resources {
		3607	trace "reloading resource files...\n";
		3608
		3609	reload_exp_table;
		3610	reload_materials;
		3611	reload_facedata;
		3612	reload_sound;
		3613	reload_archetypes;
		3614	reload_regions;
		3615	reload_treasures;
		3616
		3617	trace "finished reloading resource files\n";
		3618	}
		3619
		3620	sub reload_config {
		3621	trace "reloading config file...\n";
		3622
		3623	my $config = load_file "$CONFDIR/config";
		3624	utf8::decode $config;
		3625	*CFG = decode_yaml $config;
		3626
		3627	$EMERGENCY_POSITION = $CFG{emergency_position} || ["/world/world_104_115", 49, 38];
		3628
		3629	$cf::map::MAX_RESET = $CFG{map_max_reset} if exists $CFG{map_max_reset};
		3630	$cf::map::DEFAULT_RESET = $CFG{map_default_reset} if exists $CFG{map_default_reset};
		3631
		3632	if (exists $CFG{mlockall}) {
		3633	eval {
		3634	$CFG{mlockall} ? eval "mlockall()" : eval "munlockall()"
		3635	and die "WARNING: m(un)lockall failed: $!\n";
		3636	};
		3637	warn $@ if $@;
		3638	}
		3639	}
		3640
		3641	sub pidfile() {
		3642	sysopen my $fh, $PIDFILE, O_RDWR | O_CREAT
		3643	or die "$PIDFILE: $!";
		3644	flock $fh, &Fcntl::LOCK_EX
		3645	or die "$PIDFILE: flock: $!";
		3646	$fh
		3647	}
		3648
		3649	# make sure only one server instance is running at any one time
		3650	sub atomic {
		3651	my $fh = pidfile;
		3652
		3653	my $pid = <$fh>;
		3654	kill 9, $pid if $pid > 0;
		3655
		3656	seek $fh, 0, 0;
		3657	print $fh $$;
		3658	}
		3659
		3660	sub main_loop {
		3661	trace "EV::loop starting\n";
		3662	if (1) {
		3663	EV::loop;
		3664	}
		3665	trace "EV::loop returned\n";
		3666	goto &main_loop unless $REALLY_UNLOOP;
		3667	}
		3668
		3669	sub main {
		3670	cf::init_globals; # initialise logging
		3671
		3672	LOG llevInfo, "Welcome to Deliantra, v" . VERSION;
		3673	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 2005-2012 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team.";
		3674	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 1994 Mark Wedel.";
		3675	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 1992 Frank Tore Johansen.";
		3676
		3677	$Coro::current->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # give the main loop max. priority
		3678
		3679	# we must not ever block the main coroutine
		3680	local $Coro::idle = sub {
		3681	Carp::cluck "FATAL: Coro::idle was called, major BUG, use cf::sync_job!\n";#d#
		3682	(async {
		3683	$Coro::current->{desc} = "IDLE BUG HANDLER";
		3684	EV::loop EV::LOOP_ONESHOT;
		3685	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		3686	};
		3687
		3688	evthread_start IO::AIO::poll_fileno;
		3689
		3690	cf::sync_job {
		3691	cf::incloader::init ();
		3692
		3693	cf::init_anim;
		3694	cf::init_attackmess;
		3695	cf::init_dynamic;
		3696
		3697	cf::load_settings;
		3698
		3699	reload_resources;
		3700	reload_config;
		3701	db_init;
		3702
		3703	cf::init_uuid;
		3704	cf::init_signals;
		3705	cf::init_skills;
		3706
		3707	cf::init_beforeplay;
		3708
		3709	atomic;
		3710
		3711	load_extensions;
		3712
		3713	utime time, time, $RUNTIMEFILE;
		3714
		3715	# no (long-running) fork's whatsoever before this point(!)
		3716	use POSIX ();
		3717	POSIX::close delete $ENV{LOCKUTIL_LOCK_FD} if exists $ENV{LOCKUTIL_LOCK_FD};
		3718
		3719	cf::_post_init 0;
		3720	};
		3721
		3722	cf::object::thawer::errors_are_fatal 0;
		3723	info "parse errors in files are no longer fatal from this point on.\n";
		3724
		3725	AE::postpone {
		3726	undef &main; # free gobs of memory :)
		3727	};
		3728
		3729	goto &main_loop;
		3730	}
		3731
		3732	#############################################################################
		3733	# initialisation and cleanup
		3734
		3735	# install some emergency cleanup handlers
		3736	BEGIN {
		3737	our %SIGWATCHER = ();
		3738	for my $signal (qw(INT HUP TERM)) {
		3739	$SIGWATCHER{$signal} = AE::signal $signal, sub {
		3740	cf::cleanup "SIG$signal";
		3741	};
		3742	}
		3743	}
		3744
		3745	sub write_runtime_sync {
		3746	my $t0 = AE::time;
		3747
		3748	# first touch the runtime file to show we are still running:
		3749	# the fsync below can take a very very long time.
		3750
		3751	IO::AIO::aio_utime $RUNTIMEFILE, undef, undef;
		3752
		3753	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "write_runtime";
		3754
		3755	my $fh = aio_open "$RUNTIMEFILE~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644
		3756	or return;
		3757
		3758	my $value = $cf::RUNTIME + 90 + 10;
		3759	# 10 is the runtime save interval, for a monotonic clock
		3760	# 60 allows for the watchdog to kill the server.
		3761
		3762	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		3763	and return;
		3764
		3765	# always fsync - this file is important
		3766	aio_fsync $fh
		3767	and return;
		3768
		3769	# touch it again to show we are up-to-date
		3770	aio_utime $fh, undef, undef;
		3771
		3772	close $fh
		3773	or return;
		3774
		3775	aio_rename "$RUNTIMEFILE~", $RUNTIMEFILE
		3776	and return;
		3777
		3778	trace sprintf "runtime file written (%gs).\n", AE::time - $t0;
		3779
		3780	1
		3781	}
		3782
		3783	our $uuid_lock;
		3784	our $uuid_skip;
		3785
		3786	sub write_uuid_sync($) {
		3787	$uuid_skip ||= $_[0];
		3788
		3789	return if $uuid_lock;
		3790	local $uuid_lock = 1;
		3791
		3792	my $uuid = "$LOCALDIR/uuid";
		3793
		3794	my $fh = aio_open "$uuid~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		3795	or return;
		3796
		3797	my $value = uuid_seq uuid_cur;
		3798
		3799	unless ($value) {
		3800	info "cowardly refusing to write zero uuid value!\n";
		3801	return;
		3802	}
		3803
		3804	my $value = uuid_str $value + $uuid_skip;
		3805	$uuid_skip = 0;
		3806
		3807	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		3808	and return;
		3809
		3810	# always fsync - this file is important
		3811	aio_fsync $fh
		3812	and return;
		3813
		3814	close $fh
		3815	or return;
		3816
		3817	aio_rename "$uuid~", $uuid
		3818	and return;
		3819
		3820	trace "uuid file written ($value).\n";
		3821
		3822	1
		3823
		3824	}
		3825
		3826	sub write_uuid($$) {
		3827	my ($skip, $sync) = @_;
		3828
		3829	$sync ? write_uuid_sync $skip
		3830	: async { write_uuid_sync $skip };
		3831	}
		3832
		3833	sub emergency_save() {
		3834	my $freeze_guard = cf::freeze_mainloop;
		3835
		3836	info "emergency_perl_save: enter\n";
		3837
		3838	# this is a trade-off: we want to be very quick here, so
		3839	# save all maps without fsync, and later call a global sync
		3840	# (which in turn might be very very slow)
		3841	local $USE_FSYNC = 0;
		3842
		3843	cf::sync_job {
		3844	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3845
		3846	# use a peculiar iteration method to avoid tripping on perl
		3847	# refcount bugs in for. also avoids problems with players
		3848	# and maps saved/destroyed asynchronously.
		3849	info "emergency_perl_save: begin player save\n";
		3850	for my $login (keys %cf::PLAYER) {
		3851	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER{$login} or next;
		3852	$pl->valid or next;
		3853	delete $pl->{unclean_save}; # not strictly necessary, but cannot hurt
		3854	$pl->save;
		3855	}
		3856	info "emergency_perl_save: end player save\n";
		3857
		3858	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3859
		3860	info "emergency_perl_save: begin map save\n";
		3861	for my $path (keys %cf::MAP) {
		3862	my $map = $cf::MAP{$path} or next;
		3863	$map->valid or next;
		3864	$map->save;
		3865	}
		3866	info "emergency_perl_save: end map save\n";
		3867
		3868	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3869
		3870	info "emergency_perl_save: begin database checkpoint\n";
		3871	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		3872	info "emergency_perl_save: end database checkpoint\n";
		3873
		3874	info "emergency_perl_save: begin write uuid\n";
		3875	write_uuid_sync 1;
		3876	info "emergency_perl_save: end write uuid\n";
		3877
		3878	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3879
		3880	trace "emergency_perl_save: syncing database to disk";
		3881	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		3882
		3883	info "emergency_perl_save: starting sync\n";
		3884	IO::AIO::aio_sync sub {
		3885	info "emergency_perl_save: finished sync\n";
		3886	};
		3887
		3888	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3889
		3890	trace "emergency_perl_save: flushing outstanding aio requests";
		3891	while (IO::AIO::nreqs || BDB::nreqs) {
		3892	Coro::AnyEvent::sleep 0.01; # let the sync_job do it's thing
		3893	}
		3894
		3895	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3896	};
		3897
		3898	info "emergency_perl_save: leave\n";
		3899	}
		3900
		3901	sub post_cleanup {
		3902	my ($make_core) = @_;
		3903
		3904	IO::AIO::flush;
		3905
		3906	error Carp::longmess "post_cleanup backtrace"
		3907	if $make_core;
		3908
		3909	my $fh = pidfile;
		3910	unlink $PIDFILE if <$fh> == $$;
		3911	}
		3912
		3913	# a safer delete_package, copied from Symbol
		3914	sub clear_package($) {
		3915	my $pkg = shift;
		3916
		3917	# expand to full symbol table name if needed
		3918	unless ($pkg =~ /^main::.*::$/) {
		3919	$pkg = "main$pkg" if $pkg =~ /^::/;
		3920	$pkg = "main::$pkg" unless $pkg =~ /^main::/;
		3921	$pkg .= '::' unless $pkg =~ /::$/;
		3922	}
		3923
		3924	my($stem, $leaf) = $pkg =~ m/(.*::)(\w+::)$/;
		3925	my $stem_symtab = *{$stem}{HASH};
		3926
		3927	defined $stem_symtab and exists $stem_symtab->{$leaf}
		3928	or return;
		3929
		3930	# clear all symbols
		3931	my $leaf_symtab = *{$stem_symtab->{$leaf}}{HASH};
		3932	for my $name (keys %$leaf_symtab) {
		3933	_gv_clear *{"$pkg$name"};
		3934	# use PApp::Util; PApp::Util::sv_dump *{"$pkg$name"};
		3935	}
		3936	}
		3937
		3938	sub do_reload_perl() {
		3939	# can/must only be called in main
		3940	unless (in_main) {
		3941	error "can only reload from main coroutine";
		3942	return;
		3943	}
		3944
		3945	return if $RELOAD++;
		3946
		3947	my $t1 = AE::time;
		3948
		3949	while ($RELOAD) {
		3950	cf::get_slot 0.1, -1, "reload_perl";
		3951	info "perl_reload: reloading...";
		3952
		3953	trace "perl_reload: entering sync_job";
		3954
		3955	cf::sync_job {
		3956	#cf::emergency_save;
		3957
		3958	trace "perl_reload: cancelling all extension coros";
		3959	$_->cancel for values %EXT_CORO;
		3960	%EXT_CORO = ();
		3961
		3962	trace "perl_reload: removing commands";
		3963	%COMMAND = ();
		3964
		3965	trace "perl_reload: removing ext/exti commands";
		3966	%EXTCMD = ();
		3967	%EXTICMD = ();
		3968
		3969	trace "perl_reload: unloading/nuking all extensions";
		3970	for my $pkg (@EXTS) {
		3971	trace "... unloading $pkg";
		3972
		3973	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
		3974	eval {
		3975	$cb->($pkg);
		3976	1
		3977	} or error "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
		3978	}
		3979
		3980	trace "... clearing $pkg";
		3981	clear_package $pkg;
		3982	}
		3983
		3984	trace "perl_reload: unloading all perl modules loaded from $LIBDIR";
		3985	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
		3986	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
		3987
		3988	trace "... unloading $k";
		3989	delete $INC{$k};
		3990
		3991	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
		3992	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
		3993
		3994	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
		3995	$cb->();
		3996	}
		3997
		3998	clear_package $k;
		3999	}
		4000
		4001	trace "perl_reload: getting rid of safe::, as good as possible";
		4002	clear_package "safe::$_"
		4003	for qw(cf::attachable cf::object cf::object::player cf::client cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
		4004
		4005	trace "perl_reload: unloading cf.pm \"a bit\"";
		4006	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
		4007	delete $INC{"cf/$_.pm"} for @EXTRA_MODULES;
		4008
		4009	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
		4010	# and global variables created in xs
		4011	#clear_package __PACKAGE__;
		4012
		4013	info "perl_reload: unload completed, starting to reload now";
		4014
		4015	trace "perl_reload: reloading cf.pm";
		4016	require cf;
		4017	cf::_connect_to_perl_1;
		4018
		4019	trace "perl_reload: loading config and database again";
		4020	cf::reload_config;
		4021
		4022	trace "perl_reload: loading extensions";
		4023	cf::load_extensions;
		4024
		4025	if ($REATTACH_ON_RELOAD) {
		4026	trace "perl_reload: reattaching attachments to objects/players";
		4027	_global_reattach; # objects, sockets
		4028	trace "perl_reload: reattaching attachments to maps";
		4029	reattach $_ for values %MAP;
		4030	trace "perl_reload: reattaching attachments to players";
		4031	reattach $_ for values %PLAYER;
		4032	}
		4033
		4034	cf::_post_init 1;
		4035
		4036	trace "perl_reload: leaving sync_job";
		4037
		4038	1
		4039	} or do {
		4040	error $@;
		4041	cf::cleanup "perl_reload: error, exiting.";
		4042	};
		4043
		4044	--$RELOAD;
		4045	}
		4046
		4047	$t1 = AE::time - $t1;
		4048	info "perl_reload: completed in ${t1}s\n";
		4049	};
		4050
		4051	our $RELOAD_WATCHER; # used only during reload
		4052
		4053	sub reload_perl() {
		4054	# doing reload synchronously and two reloads happen back-to-back,
		4055	# coro crashes during coro_state_free->destroy here.
		4056
		4057	$RELOAD_WATCHER ||= cf::async {
		4058	Coro::AIO::aio_wait cache_extensions;
		4059
		4060	$RELOAD_WATCHER = AE::timer $TICK * 1.5, 0, sub {
		4061	do_reload_perl;
		4062	undef $RELOAD_WATCHER;
		4063	};
		4064	};
		4065	}
		4066
		4067	register_command "reload" => sub {
		4068	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
		4069
		4070	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
		4071	$who->message ("reloading server.");
		4072	async {
		4073	$Coro::current->{desc} = "perl_reload";
		4074	reload_perl;
		4075	};
		4076	}
		4077	};
		4078
		4079	#############################################################################
		4080
		4081	my $bug_warning = 0;
		4082
		4083	sub wait_for_tick() {
		4084	return Coro::AnyEvent::poll if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		4085
		4086	$WAIT_FOR_TICK->wait;
		4087	}
		4088
		4089	sub wait_for_tick_begin() {
		4090	return Coro::AnyEvent::poll if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		4091
		4092	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		4093	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN, $signal;
		4094	$signal->wait;
		4095	}
		4096
		4097	sub tick {
		4098	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		4099	Carp::cluck "major BUG: server tick called outside of main coro, skipping it"
		4100	unless ++$bug_warning > 10;
		4101	return;
		4102	}
		4103
		4104	cf::one_tick; # one server iteration
		4105
		4106	#for(1..3e6){} AE::now_update; $NOW=AE::now; # generate load #d#
		4107
		4108	if ($NOW >= $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE) {
		4109	$NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE = List::Util::max $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE + 10, $NOW + 5.;
		4110	Coro::async_pool {
		4111	$Coro::current->{desc} = "runtime saver";
		4112	write_runtime_sync
		4113	or error "ERROR: unable to write runtime file: $!";
		4114	};
		4115	}
		4116
		4117	if (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN) {
		4118	$sig->send;
		4119	}
		4120	$WAIT_FOR_TICK->broadcast;
		4121
		4122	$LOAD = ($NOW - $TICK_START) / $TICK;
		4123	$LOADAVG = $LOADAVG * 0.75 + $LOAD * 0.25;
		4124
		4125	if (0) {
		4126	if ($NEXT_TICK) {
		4127	my $jitter = $TICK_START - $NEXT_TICK;
		4128	$JITTER = $JITTER * 0.75 + $jitter * 0.25;
		4129	debug "jitter $JITTER\n";#d#
		4130	}
		4131	}
		4132	}
1204		4133
1205	{	4134	{
1206	my $path = cf::localdir . "/database.pst";	4135	# configure BDB
1207		4136
1208	sub db_load() {	4137	BDB::min_parallel 16;
1209	warn "loading database $path\n";#d# remove later	4138	BDB::max_poll_reqs $TICK * 0.1;
1210	$DB = stat $path ? Storable::retrieve $path : { };	4139	#$AnyEvent::BDB::WATCHER->priority (1);
1211	}
1212		4140
1213	my $pid;	4141	unless ($DB_ENV) {
		4142	$DB_ENV = BDB::db_env_create;
		4143	$DB_ENV->set_flags (BDB::AUTO_COMMIT | BDB::REGION_INIT);
		4144	$DB_ENV->set_flags (&BDB::LOG_AUTOREMOVE ) if BDB::VERSION v0, v4.7;
		4145	$DB_ENV->log_set_config (&BDB::LOG_AUTO_REMOVE) if BDB::VERSION v4.7;
		4146	$DB_ENV->set_timeout (30, BDB::SET_TXN_TIMEOUT);
		4147	$DB_ENV->set_timeout (30, BDB::SET_LOCK_TIMEOUT);
1214		4148
1215	sub db_save() {	4149	cf::sync_job {
1216	warn "saving database $path\n";#d# remove later
1217	waitpid $pid, 0 if $pid;
1218	if (0 == ($pid = fork)) {
1219	$DB->{_meta}{version} = 1;
1220	Storable::nstore $DB, "$path~";
1221	rename "$path~", $path;
1222	cf::_exit 0 if defined $pid;
1223	}
1224	}
1225
1226	my $dirty;
1227
1228	sub db_sync() {
1229	db_save if $dirty;
1230	undef $dirty;
1231	}
1232
1233	my $idle = Event->idle (min => $TICK * 2.8, max => 10, repeat => 0, data => WF_AUTOCANCEL, cb => sub {
1234	db_sync;
1235	});
1236
1237	sub db_dirty() {
1238	$dirty = 1;
1239	$idle->start;
1240	}
1241
1242	sub db_get($;$) {
1243	@_ >= 2
1244	? $DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]}
1245	: ($DB->{$_[0]} ||= { })
1246	}
1247
1248	sub db_put($$;$) {
1249	if (@_ >= 3) {
1250	$DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]} = $_[2];
1251	} else {	4150	eval {
1252	$DB->{$_[0]} = $_[1];	4151	BDB::db_env_open
1253	}	4152	$DB_ENV,
1254	db_dirty;	4153	$BDBDIR,
1255	}	4154	BDB::INIT_LOCK | BDB::INIT_LOG | BDB::INIT_MPOOL | BDB::INIT_TXN
		4155	| BDB::RECOVER | BDB::REGISTER | BDB::USE_ENVIRON | BDB::CREATE,
		4156	0666;
1256		4157
1257	cf::global->attach (	4158	cf::cleanup "db_env_open($BDBDIR): $!" if $!;
1258	prio => 10000,
1259	on_cleanup => sub {
1260	db_sync;
1261	},
1262	);
1263	}
1264
1265	#############################################################################
1266	# the server's main()
1267
1268	sub cfg_load {
1269	open my $fh, "<:utf8", cf::confdir . "/config"
1270	or return;
1271
1272	local $/;
1273	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;
1274	}
1275
1276	sub main {
1277	cfg_load;
1278	db_load;
1279	load_extensions;
1280	Event::loop;
1281	}
1282
1283	#############################################################################
1284	# initialisation
1285
1286	sub _perl_reload() {
1287	# can/must only be called in main
1288	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
1289	warn "can only reload from main coroutine\n";
1290	return;
1291	}
1292
1293	warn "reloading...";
1294
1295	local $FREEZE = 1;
1296	cf::emergency_save;
1297
1298	eval {
1299	# if anything goes wrong in here, we should simply crash as we already saved
1300
1301	# cancel all watchers
1302	for (Event::all_watchers) {
1303	$_->cancel if $_->data & WF_AUTOCANCEL;
1304	}
1305
1306	# cancel all extension coros
1307	$_->cancel for values %EXT_CORO;
1308	%EXT_CORO = ();
1309
1310	# unload all extensions
1311	for (@exts) {
1312	warn "unloading <$_>";
1313	unload_extension $_;
1314	}
1315
1316	# unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR
1317	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
1318	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
1319
1320	warn "removing <$k>";
1321	delete $INC{$k};
1322
1323	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
1324	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
1325
1326	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
1327	$cb->();
1328	}	4159	};
1329		4160
1330	Symbol::delete_package $k;	4161	cf::cleanup "db_env_open(db): $@" if $@;
1331	}	4162	};
		4163	}
1332		4164
1333	# sync database to disk	4165	$BDB_DEADLOCK_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 3, 0, sub {
1334	cf::db_sync;	4166	BDB::db_env_lock_detect $DB_ENV, 0, BDB::LOCK_DEFAULT, 0, sub { };
1335	IO::AIO::flush;
1336
1337	# get rid of safe::, as good as possible
1338	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
1339	for qw(cf::attachable cf::object cf::object::player cf::client cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
1340
1341	# remove register_script_function callbacks
1342	# TODO
1343
1344	# unload cf.pm "a bit"
1345	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
1346
1347	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
1348	# and global variables created in xs
1349	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
1350
1351	# reload cf.pm
1352	warn "reloading cf.pm";
1353	require cf;
1354	cf::_connect_to_perl; # nominally unnecessary, but cannot hurt
1355
1356	# load config and database again
1357	cf::cfg_load;
1358	cf::db_load;
1359
1360	# load extensions
1361	warn "load extensions";
1362	cf::load_extensions;
1363
1364	# reattach attachments to objects
1365	warn "reattach";
1366	_global_reattach;
1367	};	4167	};
1368		4168	$BDB_CHECKPOINT_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 60, 0, sub {
1369	if ($@) {	4169	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV, 0, 0, 0, sub { };
1370	warn $@;
1371	warn "error while reloading, exiting.";
1372	exit 1;
1373	}	4170	};
1374		4171	$BDB_TRICKLE_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 10, 0, sub {
1375	warn "reloaded successfully";	4172	BDB::db_env_memp_trickle $DB_ENV, 20, 0, sub { };
1376	};
1377
1378	sub perl_reload() {
1379	_perl_reload;
1380	}
1381
1382	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;
1383
1384	register_command "perl-reload" => sub {
1385	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
1386
1387	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
1388	$who->message ("reloading...");
1389	_perl_reload;
1390	}	4173	};
1391	};	4174	}
1392		4175
1393	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;	4176	{
		4177	# configure IO::AIO
1394		4178
1395	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (	4179	IO::AIO::min_parallel 8;
1396	reentrant => 0,	4180	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
1397	prio => 0,	4181	undef $AnyEvent::AIO::WATCHER;
1398	at => $NEXT_TICK || $TICK,	4182	}
1399	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,	4183
1400	cb => sub {	4184	our $_log_backtrace;
1401	unless ($FREEZE) {	4185	our $_log_backtrace_last;
1402	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration	4186
1403	$RUNTIME += $TICK;	4187	sub _log_backtrace {
		4188	my ($msg, @addr) = @_;
		4189
		4190	$msg =~ s/\n$//;
		4191
		4192	if ($_log_backtrace_last eq $msg) {
		4193	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
		4194	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] [duplicate, suppressed]\n";
		4195	# limit the # of concurrent backtraces
		4196	} elsif ($_log_backtrace < 2) {
		4197	$_log_backtrace_last = $msg;
		4198	++$_log_backtrace;
		4199	my $perl_bt = Carp::longmess $msg;
		4200	async {
		4201	$Coro::current->{desc} = "abt $msg";
		4202
		4203	my @bt = fork_call {
		4204	@addr = map { sprintf "%x", $_ } @addr;
		4205	my $self = (-f "/proc/$$/exe") ? "/proc/$$/exe" : $^X;
		4206	open my $fh, "exec addr2line -C -f -i -e \Q$self\E @addr 2>&1 |"
		4207	or die "addr2line: $!";
		4208
		4209	my @funcs;
		4210	my @res = <$fh>;
		4211	chomp for @res;
		4212	while (@res) {
		4213	my ($func, $line) = splice @res, 0, 2, ();
		4214	push @funcs, "[$func] $line";
		4215	}
		4216
		4217	@funcs
		4218	};
		4219
		4220	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $perl_bt\n";
		4221	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] --- C backtrace follows ---\n";
		4222	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $_\n" for @bt;
		4223	--$_log_backtrace;
1404	}	4224	};
1405		4225	} else {
1406	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;	4226	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
1407		4227	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] [overload, suppressed]\n";
1408	# if we are delayed by four ticks or more, skip them all
1409	$NEXT_TICK = Event::time if Event::time >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;
1410
1411	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);
1412	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
1413	},	4228	}
1414	);	4229	}
1415		4230
1416	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.2;	4231	# load additional modules
		4232	require "cf/$_.pm" for @EXTRA_MODULES;
		4233	cf::_connect_to_perl_2;
1417		4234
1418	Event->io (fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno,	4235	END { cf::emergency_save }
1419	poll => 'r',
1420	prio => 5,
1421	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
1422	cb => \&IO::AIO::poll_cb);
1423
1424	# we must not ever block the main coroutine
1425	$Coro::idle = sub {
1426	#Carp::cluck "FATAL: Coro::idle was called, major BUG\n";#d#
1427	warn "FATAL: Coro::idle was called, major BUG\n";
1428	(Coro::unblock_sub {
1429	Event::one_event;
1430	})->();
1431	};
1432		4236
1433	1	4237	1
1434		4238

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