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Comparing deliantra/server/lib/cf.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.50 by root, Mon Aug 28 07:07:42 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.157 by root, Wed Jan 10 01:16:54 2007 UTC

1	package cf;	1	package cf;
		2
		3	use utf8;
		4	use strict;
2		5
3	use Symbol;	6	use Symbol;
4	use List::Util;	7	use List::Util;
5	use Storable;	8	use Storable;
6	use Opcode;	9	use Opcode;
7	use Safe;	10	use Safe;
8	use Safe::Hole;	11	use Safe::Hole;
9		12
		13	use Coro 3.3 ();
		14	use Coro::Event;
		15	use Coro::Timer;
		16	use Coro::Signal;
		17	use Coro::Semaphore;
		18	use Coro::AIO;
		19
		20	use Data::Dumper;
		21	use Digest::MD5;
		22	use Fcntl;
		23	use IO::AIO 2.32 ();
		24	use YAML::Syck ();
10	use Time::HiRes;	25	use Time::HiRes;
11	use Event;	26
12	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is	27	use Event; $Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is
13		28
14	use strict;	29	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload
15		30
16	_reload_1;	31	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?
		32	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;
17		33
		34	$Coro::main->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # run main coroutine ("the server") with very high priority
		35
18	our %COMMAND = ();	36	our %COMMAND = ();
		37	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();
		38	our %EXTCMD = ();
		39
19	our @EVENT;	40	our @EVENT;
20	our %PROP_TYPE;	41	our $LIBDIR = datadir . "/ext";
21	our %PROP_IDX;
22	our $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
23		42
24	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;	43	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;
25	our $TICK_WATCHER;	44	our $TICK_WATCHER;
26	our $NEXT_TICK;	45	our $NEXT_TICK;
		46	our $NOW;
		47
		48	our %CFG;
		49
		50	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;
		51	our $RUNTIME;
		52
		53	our %PLAYER; # all users
		54	our %MAP; # all maps
		55	our $LINK_MAP; # the special {link} map
		56	our $RANDOM_MAPS = cf::localdir . "/random";
		57	our %EXT_CORO; # coroutines bound to extensions
		58
		59	our $WAIT_FOR_TICK; $WAIT_FOR_TICK ||= new Coro::Signal;
		60	our $WAIT_FOR_TICK_ONE; $WAIT_FOR_TICK_ONE ||= new Coro::Signal;
		61
		62	binmode STDOUT;
		63	binmode STDERR;
		64
		65	# read virtual server time, if available
		66	unless ($RUNTIME || !-e cf::localdir . "/runtime") {
		67	open my $fh, "<", cf::localdir . "/runtime"
		68	or die "unable to read runtime file: $!";
		69	$RUNTIME = <$fh> + 0.;
		70	}
		71
		72	mkdir cf::localdir;
		73	mkdir cf::localdir . "/" . cf::playerdir;
		74	mkdir cf::localdir . "/" . cf::tmpdir;
		75	mkdir cf::localdir . "/" . cf::uniquedir;
		76	mkdir $RANDOM_MAPS;
		77
		78	# a special map that is always available
		79	our $LINK_MAP;
		80	our $EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		81
		82	#############################################################################
		83
		84	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES
		85
		86	=over 4
		87
		88	=item $cf::UPTIME
		89
		90	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).
		91
		92	=item $cf::RUNTIME
		93
		94	The time this server has run, starts at 0 and is increased by $cf::TICK on
		95	every server tick.
		96
		97	=item $cf::LIBDIR
		98
		99	The perl library directory, where extensions and cf-specific modules can
		100	be found. It will be added to C<@INC> automatically.
		101
		102	=item $cf::NOW
		103
		104	The time of the last (current) server tick.
		105
		106	=item $cf::TICK
		107
		108	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.
		109
		110	=item %cf::CFG
		111
		112	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or
		113	from wherever your confdir points to.
		114
		115	=item $cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK, $cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK_ONE
		116
		117	These are Coro::Signal objects that are C<< ->broadcast >> (WAIT_FOR_TICK)
		118	or C<< ->send >> (WAIT_FOR_TICK_ONE) on after normal server tick
		119	processing has been done. Call C<< ->wait >> on them to maximise the
		120	window of cpu time available, or simply to synchronise to the server tick.
		121
		122	=back
		123
		124	=cut
27		125
28	BEGIN {	126	BEGIN {
29	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	127	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
30	my $msg = join "", @_;	128	my $msg = join "", @_;
		129	utf8::encode $msg;
		130
31	$msg .= "\n"	131	$msg .= "\n"
32	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	132	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
33		133
34	print STDERR "cfperl: $msg";
35	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";	134	LOG llevError, $msg;
36	};	135	};
37	}	136	}
38		137
39	my %ignore_set = (MAP_PROP_PATH => 1); # I hate the plug-in api. Deeply!	138	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
40		139	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
41	# generate property mutators	140	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
42	sub prop_gen {	141	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
43	my ($prefix, $class) = @_;	142	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
44
45	no strict 'refs';
46
47	for my $prop (keys %PROP_TYPE) {
48	$prop =~ /^\Q$prefix\E_(.*$)/ or next;
49	my $sub = lc $1;
50
51	my $type = $PROP_TYPE{$prop};
52	my $idx = $PROP_IDX {$prop};
53
54	*{"$class\::get_$sub"} = *{"$class\::$sub"} = sub {
55	$_[0]->get_property ($type, $idx)
56	};
57
58	*{"$class\::set_$sub"} = sub {
59	$_[0]->set_property ($type, $idx, $_[1]);
60	} unless $ignore_set{$prop};
61	}
62	}
63
64	# auto-generate most of the API
65
66	prop_gen OBJECT_PROP => "cf::object";
67	# CFAPI_OBJECT_ANIMATION?
68	prop_gen PLAYER_PROP => "cf::object::player";
69
70	prop_gen MAP_PROP => "cf::map";
71	prop_gen ARCH_PROP => "cf::arch";
72
73	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';	143	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';
74		144
75	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup	145	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup
76	# within the Safe compartment.	146	# within the Safe compartment.
77	for my $pkg (qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region cf::arch cf::living)) {	147	for my $pkg (qw(
		148	cf::global cf::attachable
		149	cf::object cf::object::player
		150	cf::client cf::player
		151	cf::arch cf::living
		152	cf::map cf::party cf::region
		153	)) {
78	no strict 'refs';	154	no strict 'refs';
79	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;	155	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;
80	}	156	}
81		157
82	$Event::DIED = sub {	158	$Event::DIED = sub {
…		…
84	};	160	};
85		161
86	my %ext_pkg;	162	my %ext_pkg;
87	my @exts;	163	my @exts;
88	my @hook;	164	my @hook;
89	my %command;
90	my %extcmd;
91		165
92	#############################################################################	166	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
93	# utility functions	167
		168	=over 4
		169
		170	=item dumpval $ref
		171
		172	=cut
		173
		174	sub dumpval {
		175	eval {
		176	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		177	my $d;
		178	if (1) {
		179	$d = new Data::Dumper([$_[0]], ["*var"]);
		180	$d->Terse(1);
		181	$d->Indent(2);
		182	$d->Quotekeys(0);
		183	$d->Useqq(1);
		184	#$d->Bless(...);
		185	$d->Seen($_[1]) if @_ > 1;
		186	$d = $d->Dump();
		187	}
		188	$d =~ s/([\x00-\x07\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord($1)/ge;
		189	$d
		190	} || "[unable to dump $_[0]: '$@']";
		191	}
94		192
95	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working	193	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working
		194
		195	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json
		196
		197	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.
		198
		199	=cut
96		200
97	sub from_json($) {	201	sub from_json($) {
98	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs	202	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
99	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]	203	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]
100	}	204	}
101		205
		206	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref
		207
		208	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.
		209
		210	=cut
		211
102	sub to_json($) {	212	sub to_json($) {
103	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs	213	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
104	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]	214	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]
105	}	215	}
106		216
		217	=item cf::lock_wait $string
		218
		219	Wait until the given lock is available. See cf::lock_acquire.
		220
		221	=item my $lock = cf::lock_acquire $string
		222
		223	Wait until the given lock is available and then acquires it and returns
		224	a Coro::guard object. If the guard object gets destroyed (goes out of scope,
		225	for example when the coroutine gets canceled), the lock is automatically
		226	returned.
		227
		228	Lock names should begin with a unique identifier (for example, cf::map::find
		229	uses map_find and cf::map::load uses map_load).
		230
		231	=cut
		232
		233	our %LOCK;
		234
		235	sub lock_wait($) {
		236	my ($key) = @_;
		237
		238	# wait for lock, if any
		239	while ($LOCK{$key}) {
		240	push @{ $LOCK{$key} }, $Coro::current;
		241	Coro::schedule;
		242	}
		243	}
		244
		245	sub lock_acquire($) {
		246	my ($key) = @_;
		247
		248	# wait, to be sure we are not locked
		249	lock_wait $key;
		250
		251	$LOCK{$key} = [];
		252
		253	Coro::guard {
		254	# wake up all waiters, to be on the safe side
		255	$_->ready for @{ delete $LOCK{$key} };
		256	}
		257	}
		258
		259	sub freeze_mainloop {
		260	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		261
		262	my $guard = Coro::guard { $TICK_WATCHER->start };
		263	$TICK_WATCHER->stop;
		264	$guard
		265	}
		266
		267	=item cf::async { BLOCK }
		268
		269	Currently the same as Coro::async_pool, meaning you cannot use
		270	C<on_destroy>, C<join> or other gimmicks on these coroutines. The only
		271	thing you are allowed to do is call C<prio> on it.
		272
		273	=cut
		274
		275	BEGIN { *async = \&Coro::async_pool }
		276
		277	=item cf::sync_job { BLOCK }
		278
		279	The design of crossfire+ requires that the main coro ($Coro::main) is
		280	always able to handle events or runnable, as crossfire+ is only partly
		281	reentrant. Thus "blocking" it by e.g. waiting for I/O is not acceptable.
		282
		283	If it must be done, put the blocking parts into C<sync_job>. This will run
		284	the given BLOCK in another coroutine while waiting for the result. The
		285	server will be frozen during this time, so the block should either finish
		286	fast or be very important.
		287
		288	=cut
		289
		290	sub sync_job(&) {
		291	my ($job) = @_;
		292
		293	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {
		294	# this is the main coro, too bad, we have to block
		295	# till the operation succeeds, freezing the server :/
		296
		297	# TODO: use suspend/resume instead
		298	# (but this is cancel-safe)
		299	my $freeze_guard = freeze_mainloop;
		300
		301	my $busy = 1;
		302	my @res;
		303
		304	(async {
		305	@res = eval { $job->() };
		306	warn $@ if $@;
		307	undef $busy;
		308	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		309
		310	while ($busy) {
		311	Coro::cede or Event::one_event;
		312	}
		313
		314	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
		315	} else {
		316	# we are in another coroutine, how wonderful, everything just works
		317
		318	$job->()
		319	}
		320	}
		321
		322	=item $coro = cf::async_ext { BLOCK }
		323
		324	Like async, but this coro is automcatially being canceled when the
		325	extension calling this is being unloaded.
		326
		327	=cut
		328
		329	sub async_ext(&) {
		330	my $cb = shift;
		331
		332	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		333
		334	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		335	delete $EXT_CORO{$coro+0};
		336	});
		337	$EXT_CORO{$coro+0} = $coro;
		338
		339	$coro
		340	}
		341
		342	sub write_runtime {
		343	my $runtime = cf::localdir . "/runtime";
		344
		345	my $fh = aio_open "$runtime~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		346	or return;
		347
		348	my $value = $cf::RUNTIME + 1 + 10; # 10 is the runtime save interval, for a monotonic clock
		349	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		350	and return;
		351
		352	aio_fsync $fh
		353	and return;
		354
		355	close $fh
		356	or return;
		357
		358	aio_rename "$runtime~", $runtime
		359	and return;
		360
		361	1
		362	}
		363
		364	=back
		365
		366	=cut
		367
107	#############################################################################	368	#############################################################################
108	# "new" plug-in system
109		369
		370	package cf::path;
		371
		372	# used to convert map paths into valid unix filenames by repalcing / by ∕
		373	our $PATH_SEP = "∕"; # U+2215, chosen purely for visual reasons
		374
		375	sub new {
		376	my ($class, $path, $base) = @_;
		377
		378	$path = $path->as_string if ref $path;
		379
		380	my $self = bless { }, $class;
		381
		382	# {... are special paths that are not touched
		383	# ?xxx/... are special absolute paths
		384	# ?random/... random maps
		385	# /! non-realised random map exit
		386	# /... normal maps
		387	# ~/... per-player maps without a specific player (DO NOT USE)
		388	# ~user/... per-player map of a specific user
		389
		390	if ($path =~ /^{/) {
		391	# fine as it is
		392	} elsif ($path =~ s{^\?random/}{}) {
		393	Coro::AIO::aio_load "$cf::RANDOM_MAPS/$path.meta", my $data;
		394	$self->{random} = cf::from_json $data;
		395	} else {
		396	if ($path =~ s{^~([^/]+)?}{}) {
		397	$self->{user_rel} = 1;
		398
		399	if (defined $1) {
		400	$self->{user} = $1;
		401	} elsif ($base =~ m{^~([^/]+)/}) {
		402	$self->{user} = $1;
		403	} else {
		404	warn "cannot resolve user-relative path without user <$path,$base>\n";
		405	}
		406	} elsif ($path =~ /^\//) {
		407	# already absolute
		408	} else {
		409	$base =~ s{[^/]+/?$}{};
		410	return $class->new ("$base/$path");
		411	}
		412
		413	for ($path) {
		414	redo if s{/\.?/}{/};
		415	redo if s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/};
		416	}
		417	}
		418
		419	$self->{path} = $path;
		420
		421	$self
		422	}
		423
		424	# the name / primary key / in-game path
		425	sub as_string {
		426	my ($self) = @_;
		427
		428	$self->{user_rel} ? "~$self->{user}$self->{path}"
		429	: $self->{random} ? "?random/$self->{path}"
		430	: $self->{path}
		431	}
		432
		433	# the displayed name, this is a one way mapping
		434	sub visible_name {
		435	my ($self) = @_;
		436
		437	# if (my $rmp = $self->{random}) {
		438	# # todo: be more intelligent about this
		439	# "?random/$rmp->{origin_map}+$rmp->{origin_x}+$rmp->{origin_y}/$rmp->{dungeon_level}"
		440	# } else {
		441	$self->as_string
		442	# }
		443	}
		444
		445	# escape the /'s in the path
		446	sub _escaped_path {
		447	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/g;
		448	$path
		449	}
		450
		451	# the original (read-only) location
		452	sub load_path {
		453	my ($self) = @_;
		454
		455	sprintf "%s/%s/%s", cf::datadir, cf::mapdir, $self->{path}
		456	}
		457
		458	# the temporary/swap location
		459	sub save_path {
		460	my ($self) = @_;
		461
		462	$self->{user_rel} ? sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, $self->{user}, $self->_escaped_path
		463	: $self->{random} ? sprintf "%s/%s", $RANDOM_MAPS, $self->{path}
		464	: sprintf "%s/%s/%s", cf::localdir, cf::tmpdir, $self->_escaped_path
		465	}
		466
		467	# the unique path, might be eq to save_path
		468	sub uniq_path {
		469	my ($self) = @_;
		470
		471	$self->{user_rel} || $self->{random}
		472	? undef
		473	: sprintf "%s/%s/%s", cf::localdir, cf::uniquedir, $self->_escaped_path
		474	}
		475
		476	# return random map parameters, or undef
		477	sub random_map_params {
		478	my ($self) = @_;
		479
		480	$self->{random}
		481	}
		482
		483	# this is somewhat ugly, but style maps do need special treatment
		484	sub is_style_map {
		485	$_[0]{path} =~ m{^/styles/}
		486	}
		487
		488	package cf;
		489
		490	#############################################################################
		491
		492	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS
		493
		494	Many objects in crossfire are so-called attachable objects. That means you can
		495	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")
		496	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.
		497
		498	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>
		499	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in
		500	crossfire+).
		501
		502	=over 4
		503
110	=item $object->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)	504	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
111		505
112	Attach a pre-registered attachment to an object.	506	=item $attachable->detach ($attachment)
113		507
114	=item $player->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)	508	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a specific object and give it
		509	the specified key/value pairs as arguments.
115		510
116	Attach a pre-registered attachment to a player.	511	Example, attach a minesweeper attachment to the given object, making it a
		512	10x10 minesweeper game:
117		513
118	=item $map->attach ($attachment, key => $value...) # not yet persistent	514	$obj->attach (minesweeper => width => 10, height => 10);
119		515
120	Attach a pre-registered attachment to a map.	516	=item $bool = $attachable->attached ($name)
121		517
122	=item cf::attach_global ...	518	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.
123		519
124	Attach handlers for global events.	520	=item cf::CLASS->attach ...
125		521
126	This and all following C<attach_*>-functions expect any number of the	522	=item cf::CLASS->detach ...
127	following handler/hook descriptions:	523
		524	Define an anonymous attachment and attach it to all objects of the given
		525	CLASS. See the next function for an explanation of its arguments.
		526
		527	You can attach to global events by using the C<cf::global> class.
		528
		529	Example, log all player logins:
		530
		531	cf::player->attach (
		532	on_login => sub {
		533	my ($pl) = @_;
		534	...
		535	},
		536	);
		537
		538	Example, attach to the jeweler skill:
		539
		540	cf::object->attach (
		541	type => cf::SKILL,
		542	subtype => cf::SK_JEWELER,
		543	on_use_skill => sub {
		544	my ($sk, $ob, $part, $dir, $msg) = @_;
		545	...
		546	},
		547	);
		548
		549	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...
		550
		551	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the
		552	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.
		553
		554	Some classes such as crossfire maps and objects can specify attachments
		555	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.
		556
		557	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:
128		558
129	=over 4	559	=over 4
130		560
131	=item prio => $number	561	=item prio => $number
132		562
…		…
134	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed	564	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed
135	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are	565	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are
136	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used	566	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used
137	unless you know what you are doing.	567	unless you know what you are doing.
138		568
		569	=item type => $type
		570
		571	(Only for C<< cf::object->attach >> calls), limits the attachment to the
		572	given type of objects only (the additional parameter C<subtype> can be
		573	used to further limit to the given subtype).
		574
139	=item on_I<event> => \&cb	575	=item on_I<event> => \&cb
140		576
141	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is	577	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is
142	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which	578	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which
143	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these	579	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these
…		…
152	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the	588	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the
153	object/class are recognised.	589	object/class are recognised.
154		590
155	=back	591	=back
156		592
157	=item cf::attach_to_type $object_type, $subtype, ...	593	Example, define an attachment called "sockpuppet" that calls the given
		594	event handler when a monster attacks:
158		595
159	Attach handlers for a specific object type (e.g. TRANSPORT) and	596	cf::object::attachment sockpuppet =>
160	subtype. If C<$subtype> is zero or undef, matches all objects of the given	597	on_skill_attack => sub {
161	type.	598	my ($self, $victim) = @_;
		599	...
		600	}
		601	}
162		602
163	=item cf::attach_to_objects ...	603	=item $attachable->valid
164		604
165	Attach handlers to all objects. Do not use this except for debugging or	605	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding
166	very rare events, as handlers are (obviously) called for I<all> objects in	606	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no
167	the game.	607	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method
168		608	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an
169	=item cf::attach_to_players ...	609	exception.
170
171	Attach handlers to all players.
172
173	=item cf::attach_to_maps ...
174
175	Attach handlers to all maps.
176
177	=item cf:register_attachment $name, ...
178		610
179	=cut	611	=cut
180		612
181	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created	613	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
182	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events	614	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
		615	our @CB_ATTACHABLE = (); # registry for all attachables
183	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)	616	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
184	our @CB_PLAYER = ();	617	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
		618	our @CB_CLIENT = ();
185	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events	619	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
186	our @CB_MAP = ();	620	our @CB_MAP = ();
187		621
188	my %attachment;	622	my %attachment;
189		623
190	sub _attach_cb($\%$$$) {	624	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {
191	my ($registry, $undo, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;	625	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
192		626
193	use sort 'stable';	627	use sort 'stable';
194		628
195	$cb = [$prio, $cb];	629	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
196		630
197	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort	631	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
198	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }	632	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
199	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;	633	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
200
201	push @{$undo->{cb}}, [$event, $cb];
202	}	634	}
		635
		636	# hack
		637	my %attachable_klass = map +($_ => 1), KLASS_OBJECT, KLASS_CLIENT, KLASS_PLAYER, KLASS_MAP;
203		638
204	# attach handles attaching event callbacks	639	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
205	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct	640	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
206	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).	641	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
207	sub _attach(\@$@) {	642	sub _attach {
208	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;	643	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
209		644
		645	my $object_type;
210	my $prio = 0;	646	my $prio = 0;
211
212	my %undo = (
213	registry => $registry,
214	cb => [],
215	);
216
217	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;	647	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
		648
		649	#TODO: get rid of this hack
		650	if ($attachable_klass{$klass}) {
		651	%cb_id = (%cb_id, map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == KLASS_ATTACHABLE, 0 .. $#EVENT);
		652	}
218		653
219	while (@arg) {	654	while (@arg) {
220	my $type = shift @arg;	655	my $type = shift @arg;
221		656
222	if ($type eq "prio") {	657	if ($type eq "prio") {
223	$prio = shift @arg;	658	$prio = shift @arg;
224		659
		660	} elsif ($type eq "type") {
		661	$object_type = shift @arg;
		662	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];
		663
		664	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {
		665	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";
		666	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;
		667	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_SUBTYPES] ||= [];
		668
225	} elsif ($type eq "package") {	669	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
226	my $pkg = shift @arg;	670	my $pkg = shift @arg;
227		671
228	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {	672	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
229	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {	673	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
230	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $id, $prio, $cb;	674	_attach_cb $registry, $id, $prio, $cb;
231	}	675	}
232	}	676	}
233		677
234	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {	678	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
235	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;	679	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
236		680
237	} elsif (ref $type) {	681	} elsif (ref $type) {
238	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";	682	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
239		683
240	} else {	684	} else {
241	shift @arg;	685	shift @arg;
242	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";	686	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
243	}	687	}
244	}	688	}
245
246	\%undo
247	}	689	}
248		690
249	sub _attach_attachment {	691	sub _object_attach {
250	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;	692	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
251		693
252	my $res;	694	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
253		695
254	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {	696	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
255	my $registry = $obj->registry;	697	my $registry = $obj->registry;
256		698
257	for (@$attach) {	699	for (@$attach) {
258	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;	700	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
259	$res = _attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;	701	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
260	}	702	}
261		703
262	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;	704	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
263	} else {	705	} else {
264	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	706	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
265	}	707	}
266		708
267	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;	709	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
268
269	$res->{attachment} = $name;
270	$res
271	}	710	}
272		711
273	sub cf::object::attach {	712	sub cf::attachable::attach {
		713	if (ref $_[0]) {
		714	_object_attach @_;
		715	} else {
		716	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;
		717	}
		718	};
		719
		720	# all those should be optimised
		721	sub cf::attachable::detach {
274	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;	722	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
275		723
276	_attach_attachment $obj, $name, %arg;	724	if (ref $obj) {
277	}	725	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		726	reattach ($obj);
		727	} else {
		728	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";
		729	}
		730	};
278		731
279	sub cf::player::attach {	732	sub cf::attachable::attached {
280	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;	733	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
281		734
282	_attach_attachment KLASS_PLAYER, $obj, $name, %arg;	735	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
283	}	736	}
284		737
285	sub cf::map::attach {	738	for my $klass (qw(ATTACHABLE GLOBAL OBJECT PLAYER CLIENT MAP)) {
286	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;	739	eval "#line " . __LINE__ . " 'cf.pm'
		740	sub cf::\L$klass\E::_attach_registry {
		741	(\\\@CB_$klass, KLASS_$klass)
		742	}
287		743
288	_attach_attachment KLASS_MAP, $obj, $name, %arg;	744	sub cf::\L$klass\E::attachment {
289	}
290
291	sub attach_global {
292	_attach @CB_GLOBAL, KLASS_GLOBAL, @_
293	}
294
295	sub attach_to_type {
296	my $type = shift;
297	my $subtype = shift;
298
299	_attach @{$CB_TYPE[$type + $subtype * NUM_SUBTYPES]}, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
300	}
301
302	sub attach_to_objects {
303	_attach @CB_OBJECT, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
304	}
305
306	sub attach_to_players {
307	_attach @CB_PLAYER, KLASS_PLAYER, @_
308	}
309
310	sub attach_to_maps {
311	_attach @CB_MAP, KLASS_MAP, @_
312	}
313
314	sub register_attachment {
315	my $name = shift;	745	my \$name = shift;
316		746
317	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_OBJECT, @_]];	747	\$attachment{\$name} = [[KLASS_$klass, \@_]];
		748	}
		749	";
		750	die if $@;
318	}	751	}
319		752
320	our $override;	753	our $override;
321	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?	754	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
322		755
…		…
336	for (@$callbacks) {	769	for (@$callbacks) {
337	eval { &{$_->[1]} };	770	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
338		771
339	if ($@) {	772	if ($@) {
340	warn "$@";	773	warn "$@";
341	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0] event, skipping processing altogether.\n";	774	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
342	override;	775	override;
343	}	776	}
344		777
345	return 1 if $override;	778	return 1 if $override;
346	}	779	}
347		780
348	0	781	0
349	}	782	}
		783
		784	=item $bool = cf::global::invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		785
		786	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		787
		788	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.
		789
		790	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be
		791	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
		792	results (if you must, access C<@cf::invoke_results> directly).
		793
		794	=back
		795
		796	=cut
350		797
351	#############################################################################	798	#############################################################################
352	# object support	799	# object support
353		800
354	sub instantiate {
355	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
356
357	$data = from_json $data;
358
359	for (@$data) {
360	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
361
362	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
363	}
364	}
365
366	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
367	sub reattach {	801	sub reattach {
		802	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
368	my ($obj) = @_;	803	my ($obj) = @_;
		804
369	my $registry = $obj->registry;	805	my $registry = $obj->registry;
370		806
371	@$registry = ();	807	@$registry = ();
372		808
373	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };	809	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };
374		810
375	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {	811	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {
376	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {	812	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
377	for (@$attach) {	813	for (@$attach) {
378	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;	814	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
379	_attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;	815	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
380	}	816	}
381	} else {	817	} else {
382	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	818	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
383	}	819	}
384	}	820	}
385	}	821	}
386		822
387	sub object_freezer_save {	823	cf::attachable->attach (
388	my ($filename, $objs) = @_;
389
390	$filename .= ".pst";
391
392	if (@$objs) {
393	open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename~";
394	chmod $fh, SAVE_MODE;
395	syswrite $fh, Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
396	close $fh;
397	rename "$filename~", $filename;
398	} else {
399	unlink $filename;
400	}
401	}
402
403	sub object_thawer_load {
404	my ($filename) = @_;
405
406	open my $fh, "<:raw:perlio", "$filename.pst"
407	or return;
408
409	eval { local $/; (Storable::thaw <$fh>)->{objs} }
410	}
411
412	attach_to_objects
413	prio => -1000000,	824	prio => -1000000,
		825	on_instantiate => sub {
		826	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
		827
		828	$data = from_json $data;
		829
		830	for (@$data) {
		831	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
		832
		833	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
		834	}
		835	},
		836	on_reattach => \&reattach,
414	on_clone => sub {	837	on_clone => sub {
415	my ($src, $dst) = @_;	838	my ($src, $dst) = @_;
416		839
417	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};	840	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};
418		841
419	%$dst = %$src;	842	%$dst = %$src;
420		843
421	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}	844	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}
422	if exists $src->{_attachment};	845	if exists $src->{_attachment};
423	},	846	},
424	;	847	);
		848
		849	sub object_freezer_save {
		850	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
		851
		852	sync_job {
		853	if (length $$rdata) {
		854	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
		855	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
		856
		857	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		858	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		859	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $$rdata), $$rdata, 0;
		860	aio_fsync $fh;
		861	close $fh;
		862
		863	if (@$objs) {
		864	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename.pst~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		865	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		866	my $data = Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
		867	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		868	aio_fsync $fh;
		869	close $fh;
		870	aio_rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
		871	}
		872	} else {
		873	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		874	}
		875
		876	aio_rename "$filename~", $filename;
		877	} else {
		878	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
		879	}
		880	} else {
		881	aio_unlink $filename;
		882	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		883	}
		884	}
		885	}
		886
		887	sub object_freezer_as_string {
		888	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
		889
		890	use Data::Dumper;
		891
		892	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
		893	}
		894
		895	sub object_thawer_load {
		896	my ($filename) = @_;
		897
		898	my ($data, $av);
		899
		900	(aio_load $filename, $data) >= 0
		901	or return;
		902
		903	unless (aio_stat "$filename.pst") {
		904	(aio_load "$filename.pst", $av) >= 0
		905	or return;
		906	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw $av)->{objs} };
		907	}
		908
		909	warn sprintf "loading %s (%d)\n",
		910	$filename, length $data, scalar @{$av || []};#d#
		911	return ($data, $av);
		912	}
425		913
426	#############################################################################	914	#############################################################################
427	# old plug-in events	915	# command handling &c
428		916
429	sub inject_event {	917	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);
430	my $extension = shift;
431	my $event_code = shift;
432		918
433	my $cb = $hook[$event_code]{$extension}	919	Register a callback for execution when the client sends the user command
434	or return;	920	$name.
435		921
436	&$cb	922	=cut
437	}
438
439	sub inject_global_event {
440	my $event = shift;
441
442	my $cb = $hook[$event]
443	or return;
444
445	List::Util::max map &$_, values %$cb
446	}
447
448	sub inject_command {
449	my ($name, $obj, $params) = @_;
450
451	for my $cmd (@{ $command{$name} }) {
452	$cmd->[1]->($obj, $params);
453	}
454
455	-1
456	}
457		923
458	sub register_command {	924	sub register_command {
459	my ($name, $time, $cb) = @_;	925	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
460		926
461	my $caller = caller;	927	my $caller = caller;
462	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";	928	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";
463		929
464	push @{ $command{$name} }, [$time, $cb, $caller];	930	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];
465	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @{ $command{$name} };
466	}	931	}
		932
		933	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);
		934
		935	Register a callbackf ro execution when the client sends an extcmd packet.
		936
		937	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		938	called.
		939
		940	=cut
467		941
468	sub register_extcmd {	942	sub register_extcmd {
469	my ($name, $cb) = @_;	943	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
470		944
471	my $caller = caller;	945	my $caller = caller;
472	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";	946	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";
473		947
474	$extcmd{$name} = [$cb, $caller];	948	$EXTCMD{$name} = [$cb, $caller];
475	}	949	}
		950
		951	cf::player->attach (
		952	on_command => sub {
		953	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;
		954
		955	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}
		956	or return;
		957
		958	for my $cmd (@$cb) {
		959	$cmd->[1]->($pl->ob, $params);
		960	}
		961
		962	cf::override;
		963	},
		964	on_extcmd => sub {
		965	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
		966
		967	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };
		968
		969	if (ref $msg) {
		970	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$msg->{msgtype}}) {
		971	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {
		972	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);
		973	}
		974	}
		975	} else {
		976	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
		977	}
		978
		979	cf::override;
		980	},
		981	);
476		982
477	sub register {	983	sub register {
478	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;	984	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;
479		985
480	#TODO	986	#TODO
…		…
499	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	1005	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
500	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	1006	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
501	. "\n};\n1";	1007	. "\n};\n1";
502		1008
503	eval $source	1009	eval $source
504	or die "$path: $@";	1010	or die $@ ? "$path: $@\n"
		1011	: "extension disabled.\n";
505		1012
506	push @exts, $pkg;	1013	push @exts, $pkg;
507	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;	1014	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;
508		1015
509	# no strict 'refs';	1016	# no strict 'refs';
…		…
522	# for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {	1029	# for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {
523	# delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};	1030	# delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};
524	# }	1031	# }
525		1032
526	# remove commands	1033	# remove commands
527	for my $name (keys %command) {	1034	for my $name (keys %COMMAND) {
528	my @cb = grep $_->[2] ne $pkg, @{ $command{$name} };	1035	my @cb = grep $_->[0] ne $pkg, @{ $COMMAND{$name} };
529		1036
530	if (@cb) {	1037	if (@cb) {
531	$command{$name} = \@cb;	1038	$COMMAND{$name} = \@cb;
532	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @cb;
533	} else {	1039	} else {
534	delete $command{$name};
535	delete $COMMAND{"$name\000"};	1040	delete $COMMAND{$name};
536	}	1041	}
537	}	1042	}
538		1043
539	# remove extcmds	1044	# remove extcmds
540	for my $name (grep $extcmd{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %extcmd) {	1045	for my $name (grep $EXTCMD{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %EXTCMD) {
541	delete $extcmd{$name};	1046	delete $EXTCMD{$name};
542	}	1047	}
543		1048
544	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {	1049	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
545	eval {	1050	eval {
546	$cb->($pkg);	1051	$cb->($pkg);
…		…
550		1055
551	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;	1056	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
552	}	1057	}
553		1058
554	sub load_extensions {	1059	sub load_extensions {
555	my $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
556
557	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {	1060	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
558	next unless -r $ext;	1061	next unless -r $ext;
559	eval {	1062	eval {
560	load_extension $ext;	1063	load_extension $ext;
561	1	1064	1
562	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";	1065	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";
563	}	1066	}
564	}	1067	}
565		1068
566	sub _perl_reload(&) {
567	my ($msg) = @_;
568
569	$msg->("reloading...");
570
571	eval {
572	# 1. cancel all watchers
573	$_->cancel for Event::all_watchers;
574
575	# 2. unload all extensions
576	for (@exts) {
577	$msg->("unloading <$_>");
578	unload_extension $_;
579	}
580
581	# 3. unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR
582	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
583	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
584
585	$msg->("removing <$k>");
586	delete $INC{$k};
587
588	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
589	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
590
591	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
592	$cb->();
593	}
594
595	Symbol::delete_package $k;
596	}
597
598	# 4. get rid of safe::, as good as possible
599	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
600	for qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
601
602	# 5. remove register_script_function callbacks
603	# TODO
604
605	# 6. unload cf.pm "a bit"
606	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
607
608	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
609	# and global variables created in xs
610	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
611
612	# 7. reload cf.pm
613	$msg->("reloading cf.pm");
614	require cf;
615	};
616	$msg->($@) if $@;
617
618	$msg->("reloaded");
619	};
620
621	sub perl_reload() {
622	_perl_reload {
623	warn $_[0];
624	print "$_[0]\n";
625	};
626	}
627
628	register_command "perl-reload", 0, sub {
629	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
630
631	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
632	_perl_reload {
633	warn $_[0];
634	$who->message ($_[0]);
635	};
636	}
637	};
638
639	#############################################################################
640	# extcmd framework, basically convert ext <msg>
641	# into pkg::->on_extcmd_arg1 (...) while shortcutting a few
642
643	attach_to_players
644	on_extcmd => sub {
645	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
646
647	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };
648
649	if (ref $msg) {
650	if (my $cb = $extcmd{$msg->{msgtype}}) {
651	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {
652	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);
653	}
654	}
655	} else {
656	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
657	}
658
659	cf::override;
660	},
661	;
662
663	#############################################################################	1069	#############################################################################
664	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map	1070	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map
665		1071
666	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {	1072	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {
667	my ($map) = @_;	1073	my ($map) = @_;
668		1074
669	my $path = $map->tmpname;	1075	my $path = $map->tmpname;
670	defined $path or return;	1076	defined $path or return;
671		1077
672	unlink "$path.cfperl";
673	unlink "$path.pst";	1078	unlink "$path.pst";
674	};	1079	};
675		1080
676	*cf::mapsupport::on_swapin =	1081	cf::map->attach (prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::);
677	*cf::mapsupport::on_load = sub {	1082
		1083	#############################################################################
		1084
		1085	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS
		1086
		1087	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.
		1088
		1089	=cut
		1090
		1091	package cf::player;
		1092
		1093	use Coro::AIO;
		1094
		1095	=head3 cf::player
		1096
		1097	=over 4
		1098
		1099	=item cf::player::find $login
		1100
		1101	Returns the given player object, loading it if necessary (might block).
		1102
		1103	=cut
		1104
		1105	sub playerdir($) {
		1106	cf::localdir
		1107	. "/"
		1108	. cf::playerdir
		1109	. "/"
		1110	. (ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0])
		1111	}
		1112
		1113	sub path($) {
		1114	my $login = ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0];
		1115
		1116	(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl"
		1117	}
		1118
		1119	sub find_active($) {
		1120	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1121	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}->active
		1122	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1123	}
		1124
		1125	sub exists($) {
		1126	my ($login) = @_;
		1127
		1128	$cf::PLAYER{$login}
		1129	or cf::sync_job { !aio_stat $login }
		1130	}
		1131
		1132	sub find($) {
		1133	return $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1134	my $login = $_[0];
		1135
		1136	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_find:$login";
		1137
		1138	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1139	my $pl = load_pl path $login
		1140	or return;
		1141	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $pl
		1142	}
		1143	}
		1144	}
		1145
		1146	sub save($) {
		1147	my ($pl) = @_;
		1148
		1149	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1150
		1151	my $path = path $pl;
		1152	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_save:$path";
		1153
		1154	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1155
		1156	aio_mkdir playerdir $pl, 0770;
		1157	$pl->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1158
		1159	$pl->save_pl ($path);
		1160	Coro::cede;
		1161	}
		1162
		1163	sub new($) {
		1164	my ($login) = @_;
		1165
		1166	my $self = create;
		1167
		1168	$self->ob->name ($login);
		1169	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1170
		1171	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $self;
		1172
		1173	$self
		1174	}
		1175
		1176	=item $pl->quit_character
		1177
		1178	Nukes the player without looking back. If logged in, the connection will
		1179	be destroyed. May block for a long time.
		1180
		1181	=cut
		1182
		1183	sub quit_character {
		1184	my ($pl) = @_;
		1185
		1186	$pl->{deny_save} = 1;
		1187	$pl->password ("*"); # this should lock out the player until we nuked the dir
		1188
		1189	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_LOGOUT, 1) if $pl->active;
		1190	$pl->deactivate;
		1191	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_QUIT);
		1192	$pl->ns->destroy if $pl->ns;
		1193
		1194	my $path = playerdir $pl;
		1195	my $temp = "$path~$cf::RUNTIME~deleting~";
		1196	aio_rename $path, $temp;
		1197	delete $cf::PLAYER{$pl->ob->name};
		1198	$pl->destroy;
		1199	IO::AIO::aio_rmtree $temp;
		1200	}
		1201
		1202	=item cf::player::list_logins
		1203
		1204	Returns am arrayref of all valid playernames in the system, can take a
		1205	while and may block, so not sync_job-capable, ever.
		1206
		1207	=cut
		1208
		1209	sub list_logins {
		1210	my $dirs = aio_readdir cf::localdir . "/" . cf::playerdir
		1211	or return [];
		1212
		1213	my @logins;
		1214
		1215	for my $login (@$dirs) {
		1216	my $fh = aio_open path $login, Fcntl::O_RDONLY, 0 or next;
		1217	aio_read $fh, 0, 512, my $buf, 0 or next;
		1218	$buf !~ /^password -------------$/m or next; # official not-valid tag
		1219
		1220	utf8::decode $login;
		1221	push @logins, $login;
		1222	}
		1223
		1224	\@logins
		1225	}
		1226
		1227	=item $player->maps
		1228
		1229	Returns an arrayref of cf::path's of all maps that are private for this
		1230	player. May block.
		1231
		1232	=cut
		1233
		1234	sub maps($) {
		1235	my ($pl) = @_;
		1236
		1237	my $files = aio_readdir playerdir $pl
		1238	or return;
		1239
		1240	my @paths;
		1241
		1242	for (@$files) {
		1243	utf8::decode $_;
		1244	next if /\.(?:pl|pst)$/;
		1245	next unless /^$PATH_SEP/;
		1246
		1247	s/$PATH_SEP/\//g;
		1248	push @paths, new cf::path "~" . $pl->ob->name . "/" . $_;
		1249	}
		1250
		1251	\@paths
		1252	}
		1253
		1254	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)
		1255
		1256	Sends an ext reply to the player.
		1257
		1258	=cut
		1259
		1260	sub ext_reply($$$%) {
		1261	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;
		1262
		1263	$msg{msgid} = $id;
		1264
		1265	$self->send ("ext " . cf::to_json \%msg);
		1266	}
		1267
		1268	package cf;
		1269
		1270	=back
		1271
		1272
		1273	=head3 cf::map
		1274
		1275	=over 4
		1276
		1277	=cut
		1278
		1279	package cf::map;
		1280
		1281	use Fcntl;
		1282	use Coro::AIO;
		1283
		1284	our $MAX_RESET = 3600;
		1285	our $DEFAULT_RESET = 3000;
		1286
		1287	sub generate_random_map {
		1288	my ($path, $rmp) = @_;
		1289
		1290	# mit "rum" bekleckern, nicht
		1291	cf::map::_create_random_map
		1292	$path,
		1293	$rmp->{wallstyle}, $rmp->{wall_name}, $rmp->{floorstyle}, $rmp->{monsterstyle},
		1294	$rmp->{treasurestyle}, $rmp->{layoutstyle}, $rmp->{doorstyle}, $rmp->{decorstyle},
		1295	$rmp->{origin_map}, $rmp->{final_map}, $rmp->{exitstyle}, $rmp->{this_map},
		1296	$rmp->{exit_on_final_map},
		1297	$rmp->{xsize}, $rmp->{ysize},
		1298	$rmp->{expand2x}, $rmp->{layoutoptions1}, $rmp->{layoutoptions2}, $rmp->{layoutoptions3},
		1299	$rmp->{symmetry}, $rmp->{difficulty}, $rmp->{difficulty_given}, $rmp->{difficulty_increase},
		1300	$rmp->{dungeon_level}, $rmp->{dungeon_depth}, $rmp->{decoroptions}, $rmp->{orientation},
		1301	$rmp->{origin_y}, $rmp->{origin_x}, $rmp->{random_seed}, $rmp->{total_map_hp},
		1302	$rmp->{map_layout_style}, $rmp->{treasureoptions}, $rmp->{symmetry_used},
		1303	(cf::region::find $rmp->{region})
		1304	}
		1305
		1306	# and all this just because we cannot iterate over
		1307	# all maps in C++...
		1308	sub change_all_map_light {
		1309	my ($change) = @_;
		1310
		1311	$_->change_map_light ($change)
		1312	for grep $_->outdoor, values %cf::MAP;
		1313	}
		1314
		1315	sub try_load_header($) {
		1316	my ($path) = @_;
		1317
		1318	utf8::encode $path;
		1319	aio_open $path, O_RDONLY, 0
		1320	or return;
		1321
		1322	my $map = cf::map::new
		1323	or return;
		1324
		1325	# for better error messages only, will be overwritten
		1326	$map->path ($path);
		1327
		1328	$map->load_header ($path)
		1329	or return;
		1330
		1331	$map->{load_path} = $path;
		1332
		1333	$map
		1334	}
		1335
		1336	sub find;
		1337	sub find {
		1338	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1339
		1340	#warn "find<$path,$origin>\n";#d#
		1341
		1342	$path = new cf::path $path, $origin && $origin->path;
		1343	my $key = $path->as_string;
		1344
		1345	cf::lock_wait "map_find:$key";
		1346
		1347	$cf::MAP{$key} || do {
		1348	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_find:$key";
		1349
		1350	# do it the slow way
		1351	my $map = try_load_header $path->save_path;
		1352
		1353	Coro::cede;
		1354
		1355	if ($map) {
		1356	$map->last_access ((delete $map->{last_access})
		1357	|| $cf::RUNTIME); #d#
		1358	# safety
		1359	$map->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME
		1360	if $map->{instantiate_time} > $cf::RUNTIME;
		1361	} else {
		1362	if (my $rmp = $path->random_map_params) {
		1363	$map = generate_random_map $key, $rmp;
		1364	} else {
		1365	$map = try_load_header $path->load_path;
		1366	}
		1367
		1368	$map or return;
		1369
		1370	$map->{load_original} = 1;
		1371	$map->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1372	$map->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		1373	$map->instantiate;
		1374
		1375	# per-player maps become, after loading, normal maps
		1376	$map->per_player (0) if $path->{user_rel};
		1377	}
		1378
		1379	$map->path ($key);
		1380	$map->{path} = $path;
		1381	$map->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1382
		1383	Coro::cede;
		1384
		1385	if ($map->should_reset) {
		1386	$map->reset;
		1387	undef $guard;
		1388	$map = find $path
		1389	or return;
		1390	}
		1391
		1392	$cf::MAP{$key} = $map
		1393	}
		1394	}
		1395
		1396	sub load {
		1397	my ($self) = @_;
		1398
		1399	my $path = $self->{path};
		1400	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_load:" . $path->as_string;
		1401
		1402	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_SWAPPED;
		1403
		1404	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_LOADING);
		1405
		1406	$self->alloc;
		1407	$self->load_objects ($self->{load_path}, 1)
		1408	or return;
		1409
		1410	$self->set_object_flag (cf::FLAG_OBJ_ORIGINAL, 1)
		1411	if delete $self->{load_original};
		1412
		1413	if (my $uniq = $path->uniq_path) {
		1414	utf8::encode $uniq;
		1415	if (aio_open $uniq, O_RDONLY, 0) {
		1416	$self->clear_unique_items;
		1417	$self->load_objects ($uniq, 0);
		1418	}
		1419	}
		1420
		1421	Coro::cede;
		1422
		1423	# now do the right thing for maps
		1424	$self->link_multipart_objects;
		1425
		1426	if ($self->{path}->is_style_map) {
		1427	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1428	$self->{deny_reset} = 1;
		1429	} else {
		1430	$self->fix_auto_apply;
		1431	$self->decay_objects;
		1432	$self->update_buttons;
		1433	$self->set_darkness_map;
		1434	$self->difficulty ($self->estimate_difficulty)
		1435	unless $self->difficulty;
		1436	$self->activate;
		1437	}
		1438
		1439	Coro::cede;
		1440
		1441	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY);
		1442	}
		1443
		1444	# find and load all maps in the 3x3 area around a map
		1445	sub load_diag {
678	my ($map) = @_;	1446	my ($map) = @_;
679		1447
680	my $path = $map->tmpname;	1448	my @diag; # diagonal neighbours
681	$path = $map->path unless defined $path;
682		1449
683	open my $fh, "<:raw", "$path.cfperl"	1450	for (0 .. 3) {
684	or return; # no perl data	1451	my $neigh = $map->tile_path ($_)
		1452	or next;
		1453	$neigh = find $neigh, $map
		1454	or next;
		1455	$neigh->load;
685		1456
686	my $data = Storable::thaw do { local $/; <$fh> };	1457	push @diag, [$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 3) % 4), $neigh],
		1458	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 1) % 4), $neigh];
		1459	}
687		1460
688	$data->{version} <= 1	1461	for (@diag) {
689	or return; # too new	1462	my $neigh = find @$_
		1463	or next;
		1464	$neigh->load;
		1465	}
		1466	}
690		1467
691	$map->_set_obs ($data->{obs});	1468	sub find_sync {
692	$map->invoke (EVENT_MAP_UPGRADE);	1469	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1470
		1471	cf::sync_job { find $path, $origin }
		1472	}
		1473
		1474	sub do_load_sync {
		1475	my ($map) = @_;
		1476
		1477	cf::sync_job { $map->load };
		1478	}
		1479
		1480	our %MAP_PREFETCH;
		1481	our $MAP_PREFETCHER = Coro::async {
		1482	while () {
		1483	while (%MAP_PREFETCH) {
		1484	my $key = each %MAP_PREFETCH
		1485	or next;
		1486	my $path = delete $MAP_PREFETCH{$key};
		1487
		1488	my $map = find $path
		1489	or next;
		1490	$map->load;
		1491	}
		1492	Coro::schedule;
		1493	}
693	};	1494	};
694		1495
695	attach_to_maps prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::;	1496	sub find_async {
		1497	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
696		1498
697	#############################################################################	1499	$path = new cf::path $path, $origin && $origin->path;
698	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects	1500	my $key = $path->as_string;
699		1501
700	sub all_objects(@) {	1502	if (my $map = $cf::MAP{$key}) {
701	@_, map all_objects ($_->inv), @_	1503	return $map if $map->in_memory == cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY;
702	}
703
704	attach_to_players
705	on_load => sub {
706	my ($pl, $path) = @_;
707
708	for my $o (all_objects $pl->ob) {
709	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {
710	$o->set_ob_key_value ("_perl_data");
711
712	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };
713	}
714	}
715	},	1504	}
716	;
717		1505
718	#############################################################################	1506	$MAP_PREFETCH{$key} = $path;
719	# core extensions - in perl	1507	$MAP_PREFETCHER->ready;
720		1508
721	=item cf::player::exists $login	1509	()
722
723	Returns true when the given account exists.
724
725	=cut
726
727	sub cf::player::exists($) {
728	cf::player::find $_[0]
729	or -f sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s.pl", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, ($_[0]) x 2;
730	}	1510	}
731		1511
		1512	sub save {
		1513	my ($self) = @_;
		1514
		1515	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:" . $self->path;
		1516
		1517	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1518
		1519	return unless $self->dirty;
		1520
		1521	my $save = $self->{path}->save_path; utf8::encode $save;
		1522	my $uniq = $self->{path}->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		1523
		1524	$self->{load_path} = $save;
		1525
		1526	return if $self->{deny_save};
		1527
		1528	local $self->{last_access} = $self->last_access;#d#
		1529
		1530	cf::async {
		1531	$_->contr->save for $self->players;
		1532	};
		1533
		1534	if ($uniq) {
		1535	$self->save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS);
		1536	$self->save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		1537	} else {
		1538	$self->save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS | cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		1539	}
		1540	}
		1541
		1542	sub swap_out {
		1543	my ($self) = @_;
		1544
		1545	# save first because save cedes
		1546	$self->save;
		1547
		1548	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:" . $self->path;
		1549
		1550	return if $self->players;
		1551	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY;
		1552	return if $self->{deny_save};
		1553
		1554	$self->clear;
		1555	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		1556	}
		1557
		1558	sub reset_at {
		1559	my ($self) = @_;
		1560
		1561	# TODO: safety, remove and allow resettable per-player maps
		1562	return 1e99 if $self->{path}{user_rel};
		1563	return 1e99 if $self->{deny_reset};
		1564
		1565	my $time = $self->fixed_resettime ? $self->{instantiate_time} : $self->last_access;
		1566	my $to = List::Util::min $MAX_RESET, $self->reset_timeout || $DEFAULT_RESET;
		1567
		1568	$time + $to
		1569	}
		1570
		1571	sub should_reset {
		1572	my ($self) = @_;
		1573
		1574	$self->reset_at <= $cf::RUNTIME
		1575	}
		1576
		1577	sub unlink_save {
		1578	my ($self) = @_;
		1579
		1580	utf8::encode (my $save = $self->{path}->save_path);
		1581	aioreq_pri 3; IO::AIO::aio_unlink $save;
		1582	aioreq_pri 3; IO::AIO::aio_unlink "$save.pst";
		1583	}
		1584
		1585	sub rename {
		1586	my ($self, $new_path) = @_;
		1587
		1588	$self->unlink_save;
		1589
		1590	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		1591	$self->{path} = new cf::path $new_path;
		1592	$self->path ($self->{path}->as_string);
		1593	$cf::MAP{$self->path} = $self;
		1594
		1595	$self->save;
		1596	}
		1597
		1598	sub reset {
		1599	my ($self) = @_;
		1600
		1601	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:" . $self->path;
		1602
		1603	return if $self->players;
		1604	return if $self->{path}{user_rel};#d#
		1605
		1606	warn "resetting map ", $self->path;#d#
		1607
		1608	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		1609
		1610	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		1611
		1612	$self->unlink_save;
		1613	$self->destroy;
		1614	}
		1615
		1616	my $nuke_counter = "aaaa";
		1617
		1618	sub nuke {
		1619	my ($self) = @_;
		1620
		1621	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1622	$self->reset_timeout (1);
		1623	$self->rename ("{nuke}/" . ($nuke_counter++));
		1624	$self->reset; # polite request, might not happen
		1625	}
		1626
		1627	sub customise_for {
		1628	my ($map, $ob) = @_;
		1629
		1630	if ($map->per_player) {
		1631	return cf::map::find "~" . $ob->name . "/" . $map->{path}{path};
		1632	}
		1633
		1634	$map
		1635	}
		1636
		1637	package cf;
		1638
		1639	=back
		1640
		1641	=head3 cf::object
		1642
		1643	=cut
		1644
		1645	package cf::object;
		1646
		1647	=over 4
		1648
		1649	=item $ob->inv_recursive
		1650
		1651	Returns the inventory of the object _and_ their inventories, recursively.
		1652
		1653	=cut
		1654
		1655	sub inv_recursive_;
		1656	sub inv_recursive_ {
		1657	map { $_, inv_recursive_ $_->inv } @_
		1658	}
		1659
		1660	sub inv_recursive {
		1661	inv_recursive_ inv $_[0]
		1662	}
		1663
		1664	package cf;
		1665
		1666	=back
		1667
		1668	=head3 cf::object::player
		1669
		1670	=over 4
		1671
732	=item $player->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])	1672	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])
733		1673
734	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>	1674	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>
735	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a	1675	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a
736	dialogue with the given NPC character.	1676	dialogue with the given NPC character.
737		1677
738	=cut	1678	=cut
739		1679
740	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works	1680	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works
741	# with dialog boxes.	1681	# with dialog boxes.
		1682	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method
742	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {	1683	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {
743	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;	1684	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;
744		1685
745	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;	1686	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;
746		1687
…		…
750	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;	1691	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;
751	$self->message ($msg, $flags);	1692	$self->message ($msg, $flags);
752	}	1693	}
753	}	1694	}
754		1695
755	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)	1696	=item $player_object->may ("access")
756		1697
757	Sends an ext reply to the player.	1698	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"
		1699	(e.g. "command_wizcast").
758		1700
759	=cut	1701	=cut
760		1702
761	sub cf::player::ext_reply($$$%) {	1703	sub cf::object::player::may {
		1704	my ($self, $access) = @_;
		1705
		1706	$self->flag (cf::FLAG_WIZ) ||
		1707	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}
		1708	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}
		1709	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})
		1710	}
		1711
		1712	=item $player_object->enter_link
		1713
		1714	Freezes the player and moves him/her to a special map (C<{link}>).
		1715
		1716	The player should be reaosnably safe there for short amounts of time. You
		1717	I<MUST> call C<leave_link> as soon as possible, though.
		1718
		1719	=item $player_object->leave_link ($map, $x, $y)
		1720
		1721	Moves the player out of the specila link map onto the given map. If the
		1722	map is not valid (or omitted), the player will be moved back to the
		1723	location he/she was before the call to C<enter_link>, or, if that fails,
		1724	to the emergency map position.
		1725
		1726	Might block.
		1727
		1728	=cut
		1729
		1730	sub cf::object::player::enter_link {
		1731	my ($self) = @_;
		1732
		1733	$self->deactivate_recursive;
		1734
		1735	return if $self->map == $LINK_MAP;
		1736
		1737	$self->{_link_pos} ||= [$self->map->{path}, $self->x, $self->y]
		1738	if $self->map;
		1739
		1740	$self->enter_map ($LINK_MAP, 20, 20);
		1741	}
		1742
		1743	sub cf::object::player::leave_link {
		1744	my ($self, $map, $x, $y) = @_;
		1745
		1746	my $link_pos = delete $self->{_link_pos};
		1747
		1748	unless ($map) {
		1749	# restore original map position
		1750	($map, $x, $y) = @{ $link_pos || [] };
		1751	$map = cf::map::find $map;
		1752
		1753	unless ($map) {
		1754	($map, $x, $y) = @$EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		1755	$map = cf::map::find $map
		1756	or die "FATAL: cannot load emergency map\n";
		1757	}
		1758	}
		1759
		1760	($x, $y) = (-1, -1)
		1761	unless (defined $x) && (defined $y);
		1762
		1763	# use -1 or undef as default coordinates, not 0, 0
		1764	($x, $y) = ($map->enter_x, $map->enter_y)
		1765	if $x <=0 && $y <= 0;
		1766
		1767	$map->load;
		1768	$map->load_diag;
		1769
		1770	return unless $self->contr->active;
		1771	$self->activate_recursive;
		1772	$self->enter_map ($map, $x, $y);
		1773	}
		1774
		1775	cf::player->attach (
		1776	on_logout => sub {
		1777	my ($pl) = @_;
		1778
		1779	# abort map switching before logout
		1780	if ($pl->ob->{_link_pos}) {
		1781	cf::sync_job {
		1782	$pl->ob->leave_link
		1783	};
		1784	}
		1785	},
		1786	on_login => sub {
		1787	my ($pl) = @_;
		1788
		1789	# try to abort aborted map switching on player login :)
		1790	# should happen only on crashes
		1791	if ($pl->ob->{_link_pos}) {
		1792	$pl->ob->enter_link;
		1793	(async {
		1794	# we need this sleep as the login has a concurrent enter_exit running
		1795	# and this sleep increases chances of the player not ending up in scorn
		1796	$pl->ob->reply (undef,
		1797	"There was an internal problem at your last logout, "
		1798	. "the server will try to bring you to your intended destination in a second.",
		1799	cf::NDI_RED);
		1800	Coro::Timer::sleep 1;
		1801	$pl->ob->leave_link;
		1802	})->prio (2);
		1803	}
		1804	},
		1805	);
		1806
		1807	=item $player_object->goto ($path, $x, $y)
		1808
		1809	=cut
		1810
		1811	sub cf::object::player::goto {
		1812	my ($self, $path, $x, $y) = @_;
		1813
		1814	$path = new cf::path $path;
		1815	$path ne "/" or Carp::cluck ("oy");#d#
		1816
		1817	$self->enter_link;
		1818
		1819	(async {
		1820	my $map = cf::map::find $path->as_string;
		1821	$map = $map->customise_for ($self) if $map;
		1822
		1823	# warn "entering ", $map->path, " at ($x, $y)\n"
		1824	# if $map;
		1825
		1826	$map or $self->message ("The exit to '" . ($path->visible_name) . "' is closed", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		1827
		1828	$self->leave_link ($map, $x, $y);
		1829	})->prio (1);
		1830	}
		1831
		1832	=item $player_object->enter_exit ($exit_object)
		1833
		1834	=cut
		1835
		1836	sub parse_random_map_params {
		1837	my ($spec) = @_;
		1838
		1839	my $rmp = { # defaults
		1840	xsize => 10,
		1841	ysize => 10,
		1842	};
		1843
		1844	for (split /\n/, $spec) {
		1845	my ($k, $v) = split /\s+/, $_, 2;
		1846
		1847	$rmp->{lc $k} = $v if (length $k) && (length $v);
		1848	}
		1849
		1850	$rmp
		1851	}
		1852
		1853	sub prepare_random_map {
		1854	my ($exit) = @_;
		1855
		1856	# all this does is basically replace the /! path by
		1857	# a new random map path (?random/...) with a seed
		1858	# that depends on the exit object
		1859
		1860	my $rmp = parse_random_map_params $exit->msg;
		1861
		1862	if ($exit->map) {
		1863	$rmp->{region} = $exit->map->region_name;
		1864	$rmp->{origin_map} = $exit->map->path;
		1865	$rmp->{origin_x} = $exit->x;
		1866	$rmp->{origin_y} = $exit->y;
		1867	}
		1868
		1869	$rmp->{random_seed} ||= $exit->random_seed;
		1870
		1871	my $data = cf::to_json $rmp;
		1872	my $md5 = Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data;
		1873
		1874	if (my $fh = aio_open "$cf::RANDOM_MAPS/$md5.meta", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666) {
		1875	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		1876
		1877	$exit->slaying ("?random/$md5");
		1878	$exit->msg (undef);
		1879	}
		1880	}
		1881
		1882	sub cf::object::player::enter_exit {
762	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;	1883	my ($self, $exit) = @_;
763		1884
764	$msg{msgid} = $id;	1885	return unless $self->type == cf::PLAYER;
765		1886
766	$self->send ("ext " . to_json \%msg);	1887	$self->enter_link;
767	}
768		1888
769	#############################################################################	1889	(async {
770	# map scripting support	1890	$self->deactivate_recursive; # just to be sure
		1891	unless (eval {
		1892	prepare_random_map $exit
		1893	if $exit->slaying eq "/!";
		1894
		1895	my $path = new cf::path $exit->slaying, $exit->map && $exit->map->path;
		1896	$self->goto ($path, $exit->stats->hp, $exit->stats->sp);
		1897
		1898	1;
		1899	}) {
		1900	$self->message ("Something went wrong deep within the crossfire server. "
		1901	. "I'll try to bring you back to the map you were before. "
		1902	. "Please report this to the dungeon master",
		1903	cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		1904
		1905	warn "ERROR in enter_exit: $@";
		1906	$self->leave_link;
		1907	}
		1908	})->prio (1);
		1909	}
		1910
		1911	=head3 cf::client
		1912
		1913	=over 4
		1914
		1915	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)
		1916
		1917	Sends a drawinfo packet to the client. Circumvents output buffering so
		1918	should not be used under normal circumstances.
		1919
		1920	=cut
		1921
		1922	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {
		1923	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;
		1924
		1925	utf8::encode $text;
		1926	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags, $text);
		1927	}
		1928
		1929
		1930	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)
		1931
		1932	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with
		1933	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,
		1934	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.
		1935
		1936	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will become
		1937	reliable at some point in the future.
		1938
		1939	=cut
		1940
		1941	sub cf::client::query {
		1942	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;
		1943
		1944	return unless $self->state == ST_PLAYING
		1945	|| $self->state == ST_SETUP
		1946	|| $self->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		1947
		1948	$self->state (ST_CUSTOM);
		1949
		1950	utf8::encode $text;
		1951	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];
		1952
		1953	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])
		1954	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;
		1955	}
		1956
		1957	cf::client->attach (
		1958	on_reply => sub {
		1959	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;
		1960
		1961	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries
		1962	# get handled first
		1963	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue}
		1964	or return; # be conservative, not sure how that can happen, but we saw a crash here
		1965
		1966	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);
		1967
		1968	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;
		1969
		1970	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {
		1971	if (@$queue) {
		1972	$ns->send_packet ($ns->{query_queue}[0][0]);
		1973	} else {
		1974	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		1975	}
		1976	}
		1977	},
		1978	);
		1979
		1980	=item $client->async (\&cb)
		1981
		1982	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will
		1983	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,
		1984	or loss of connection).
		1985
		1986	=cut
		1987
		1988	sub cf::client::async {
		1989	my ($self, $cb) = @_;
		1990
		1991	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		1992
		1993	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		1994	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};
		1995	});
		1996
		1997	$self->{_coro}{$coro+0} = $coro;
		1998
		1999	$coro
		2000	}
		2001
		2002	cf::client->attach (
		2003	on_destroy => sub {
		2004	my ($ns) = @_;
		2005
		2006	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };
		2007	},
		2008	);
		2009
		2010	=back
		2011
		2012
		2013	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING
		2014
		2015	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute
		2016	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server
		2017	itself. Looping constructs, I/O operators and other built-in functionality
		2018	is not available in the safe scripting environment, and the number of
		2019	functions and methods that can be called is greatly reduced.
		2020
		2021	=cut
771		2022
772	our $safe = new Safe "safe";	2023	our $safe = new Safe "safe";
773	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;	2024	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;
774		2025
775	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';	2026	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';
776		2027
777	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math sort time));	2028	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math sort time));
778		2029
779	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code	2030	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code
780		2031
		2032	=pod
		2033
		2034	The following fucntions and emthods are available within a safe environment:
		2035
		2036	cf::object contr pay_amount pay_player map
		2037	cf::object::player player
		2038	cf::player peaceful
		2039	cf::map trigger
		2040
		2041	=cut
		2042
781	for (	2043	for (
782	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player)],	2044	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map)],
783	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],	2045	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],
784	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],	2046	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],
		2047	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],
785	) {	2048	) {
786	no strict 'refs';	2049	no strict 'refs';
787	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;	2050	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;
788	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})	2051	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})
789	for @funs;	2052	for @funs;
790	}	2053	}
		2054
		2055	=over 4
		2056
		2057	=item @retval = safe_eval $code, [var => value, ...]
		2058
		2059	Compiled and executes the given perl code snippet. additional var/value
		2060	pairs result in temporary local (my) scalar variables of the given name
		2061	that are available in the code snippet. Example:
		2062
		2063	my $five = safe_eval '$first + $second', first => 1, second => 4;
		2064
		2065	=cut
791		2066
792	sub safe_eval($;@) {	2067	sub safe_eval($;@) {
793	my ($code, %vars) = @_;	2068	my ($code, %vars) = @_;
794		2069
795	my $qcode = $code;	2070	my $qcode = $code;
…		…
818	}	2093	}
819		2094
820	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]	2095	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
821	}	2096	}
822		2097
		2098	=item cf::register_script_function $function => $cb
		2099
		2100	Register a function that can be called from within map/npc scripts. The
		2101	function should be reasonably secure and should be put into a package name
		2102	like the extension.
		2103
		2104	Example: register a function that gets called whenever a map script calls
		2105	C<rent::overview>, as used by the C<rent> extension.
		2106
		2107	cf::register_script_function "rent::overview" => sub {
		2108	...
		2109	};
		2110
		2111	=cut
		2112
823	sub register_script_function {	2113	sub register_script_function {
824	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;	2114	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;
825		2115
826	no strict 'refs';	2116	no strict 'refs';
827	*{"safe::$fun"} = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);	2117	*{"safe::$fun"} = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);
828	}	2118	}
829		2119
		2120	=back
		2121
		2122	=cut
		2123
		2124	#############################################################################
		2125
		2126	=head2 EXTENSION DATABASE SUPPORT
		2127
		2128	Crossfire maintains a very simple database for extension use. It can
		2129	currently store anything that can be serialised using Storable, which
		2130	excludes objects.
		2131
		2132	The parameter C<$family> should best start with the name of the extension
		2133	using it, it should be unique.
		2134
		2135	=over 4
		2136
		2137	=item $hashref = cf::db_get $family
		2138
		2139	Return a hashref for use by the extension C<$family>, which can be
		2140	modified. After modifications, you have to call C<cf::db_dirty> or
		2141	C<cf::db_sync>.
		2142
		2143	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
		2144
		2145	Returns a single value from the database
		2146
		2147	=item cf::db_put $family => $hashref
		2148
		2149	Stores the given family hashref into the database. Updates are delayed, if
		2150	you want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.
		2151
		2152	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
		2153
		2154	Stores the given C<$value> in the family hash. Updates are delayed, if you
		2155	want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.
		2156
		2157	=item cf::db_dirty
		2158
		2159	Marks the database as dirty, to be updated at a later time.
		2160
		2161	=item cf::db_sync
		2162
		2163	Immediately write the database to disk I<if it is dirty>.
		2164
		2165	=cut
		2166
		2167	our $DB;
		2168
		2169	{
		2170	my $path = cf::localdir . "/database.pst";
		2171
		2172	sub db_load() {
		2173	$DB = stat $path ? Storable::retrieve $path : { };
		2174	}
		2175
		2176	my $pid;
		2177
		2178	sub db_save() {
		2179	waitpid $pid, 0 if $pid;
		2180	if (0 == ($pid = fork)) {
		2181	$DB->{_meta}{version} = 1;
		2182	Storable::nstore $DB, "$path~";
		2183	rename "$path~", $path;
		2184	cf::_exit 0 if defined $pid;
		2185	}
		2186	}
		2187
		2188	my $dirty;
		2189
		2190	sub db_sync() {
		2191	db_save if $dirty;
		2192	undef $dirty;
		2193	}
		2194
		2195	my $idle = Event->idle (min => $TICK * 2.8, max => 10, repeat => 0, data => WF_AUTOCANCEL, cb => sub {
		2196	db_sync;
		2197	});
		2198
		2199	sub db_dirty() {
		2200	$dirty = 1;
		2201	$idle->start;
		2202	}
		2203
		2204	sub db_get($;$) {
		2205	@_ >= 2
		2206	? $DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]}
		2207	: ($DB->{$_[0]} ||= { })
		2208	}
		2209
		2210	sub db_put($$;$) {
		2211	if (@_ >= 3) {
		2212	$DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]} = $_[2];
		2213	} else {
		2214	$DB->{$_[0]} = $_[1];
		2215	}
		2216	db_dirty;
		2217	}
		2218
		2219	cf::global->attach (
		2220	prio => 10000,
		2221	on_cleanup => sub {
		2222	db_sync;
		2223	},
		2224	);
		2225	}
		2226
830	#############################################################################	2227	#############################################################################
831	# the server's main()	2228	# the server's main()
832		2229
		2230	sub cfg_load {
		2231	open my $fh, "<:utf8", cf::confdir . "/config"
		2232	or return;
		2233
		2234	local $/;
		2235	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;
		2236
		2237	$EMERGENCY_POSITION = $CFG{emergency_position} || ["/world/world_105_115", 5, 37];
		2238
		2239	$cf::map::MAX_RESET = $CFG{map_max_reset} if exists $CFG{map_max_reset};
		2240	$cf::map::DEFAULT_RESET = $CFG{map_default_reset} if exists $CFG{map_default_reset};
		2241
		2242	if (exists $CFG{mlockall}) {
		2243	eval {
		2244	$CFG{mlockall} ? eval "mlockall()" : eval "munlockall()"
		2245	and die "WARNING: m(un)lockall failed: $!\n";
		2246	};
		2247	warn $@ if $@;
		2248	}
		2249	}
		2250
833	sub main {	2251	sub main {
		2252	# we must not ever block the main coroutine
		2253	local $Coro::idle = sub {
		2254	Carp::cluck "FATAL: Coro::idle was called, major BUG, use cf::sync_job!\n";#d#
		2255	async { Event::one_event };
		2256	};
		2257
		2258	cfg_load;
		2259	db_load;
		2260	load_extensions;
834	Event::loop;	2261	Event::loop;
835	}	2262	}
836		2263
837	#############################################################################	2264	#############################################################################
838	# initialisation	2265	# initialisation and cleanup
		2266
		2267	# install some emergency cleanup handlers
		2268	BEGIN {
		2269	for my $signal (qw(INT HUP TERM)) {
		2270	Event->signal (
		2271	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2272	signal => $signal,
		2273	cb => sub {
		2274	cf::cleanup "SIG$signal";
		2275	},
		2276	);
		2277	}
		2278	}
		2279
		2280	sub emergency_save() {
		2281	my $freeze_guard = cf::freeze_mainloop;
		2282
		2283	warn "enter emergency perl save\n";
		2284
		2285	cf::sync_job {
		2286	# use a peculiar iteration method to avoid tripping on perl
		2287	# refcount bugs in for. also avoids problems with players
		2288	# and maps saved/Destroyed asynchronously.
		2289	warn "begin emergency player save\n";
		2290	for my $login (keys %cf::PLAYER) {
		2291	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER{$login} or next;
		2292	$pl->valid or next;
		2293	$pl->save;
		2294	}
		2295	warn "end emergency player save\n";
		2296
		2297	warn "begin emergency map save\n";
		2298	for my $path (keys %cf::MAP) {
		2299	my $map = $cf::MAP{$path} or next;
		2300	$map->valid or next;
		2301	$map->save;
		2302	}
		2303	warn "end emergency map save\n";
		2304	};
		2305
		2306	warn "leave emergency perl save\n";
		2307	}
		2308
		2309	sub reload() {
		2310	# can/must only be called in main
		2311	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		2312	warn "can only reload from main coroutine\n";
		2313	return;
		2314	}
		2315
		2316	warn "reloading...";
		2317
		2318	my $guard = freeze_mainloop;
		2319	cf::emergency_save;
		2320
		2321	eval {
		2322	# if anything goes wrong in here, we should simply crash as we already saved
		2323
		2324	# cancel all watchers
		2325	for (Event::all_watchers) {
		2326	$_->cancel if $_->data & WF_AUTOCANCEL;
		2327	}
		2328
		2329	# cancel all extension coros
		2330	$_->cancel for values %EXT_CORO;
		2331	%EXT_CORO = ();
		2332
		2333	# unload all extensions
		2334	for (@exts) {
		2335	warn "unloading <$_>";
		2336	unload_extension $_;
		2337	}
		2338
		2339	# unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR
		2340	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
		2341	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
		2342
		2343	warn "removing <$k>";
		2344	delete $INC{$k};
		2345
		2346	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
		2347	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
		2348
		2349	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
		2350	$cb->();
		2351	}
		2352
		2353	Symbol::delete_package $k;
		2354	}
		2355
		2356	# sync database to disk
		2357	cf::db_sync;
		2358	IO::AIO::flush;
		2359
		2360	# get rid of safe::, as good as possible
		2361	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
		2362	for qw(cf::attachable cf::object cf::object::player cf::client cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
		2363
		2364	# remove register_script_function callbacks
		2365	# TODO
		2366
		2367	# unload cf.pm "a bit"
		2368	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
		2369
		2370	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
		2371	# and global variables created in xs
		2372	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
		2373
		2374	# reload cf.pm
		2375	warn "reloading cf.pm";
		2376	require cf;
		2377	cf::_connect_to_perl; # nominally unnecessary, but cannot hurt
		2378
		2379	# load config and database again
		2380	cf::cfg_load;
		2381	cf::db_load;
		2382
		2383	# load extensions
		2384	warn "load extensions";
		2385	cf::load_extensions;
		2386
		2387	# reattach attachments to objects
		2388	warn "reattach";
		2389	_global_reattach;
		2390	reattach $_ for values %MAP;
		2391	};
		2392
		2393	if ($@) {
		2394	warn $@;
		2395	warn "error while reloading, exiting.";
		2396	exit 1;
		2397	}
		2398
		2399	warn "reloaded successfully";
		2400	};
		2401
		2402	#############################################################################
		2403
		2404	unless ($LINK_MAP) {
		2405	$LINK_MAP = cf::map::new;
		2406
		2407	$LINK_MAP->width (41);
		2408	$LINK_MAP->height (41);
		2409	$LINK_MAP->alloc;
		2410	$LINK_MAP->path ("{link}");
		2411	$LINK_MAP->{path} = bless { path => "{link}" }, "cf::path";
		2412	$LINK_MAP->in_memory (MAP_IN_MEMORY);
		2413
		2414	# dirty hack because... archetypes are not yet loaded
		2415	Event->timer (
		2416	after => 10,
		2417	cb => sub {
		2418	$_[0]->w->cancel;
		2419
		2420	# provide some exits "home"
		2421	my $exit = cf::object::new "exit";
		2422
		2423	$exit->slaying ($EMERGENCY_POSITION->[0]);
		2424	$exit->stats->hp ($EMERGENCY_POSITION->[1]);
		2425	$exit->stats->sp ($EMERGENCY_POSITION->[2]);
		2426
		2427	$LINK_MAP->insert ($exit->clone, 19, 19);
		2428	$LINK_MAP->insert ($exit->clone, 19, 20);
		2429	$LINK_MAP->insert ($exit->clone, 19, 21);
		2430	$LINK_MAP->insert ($exit->clone, 20, 19);
		2431	$LINK_MAP->insert ($exit->clone, 20, 21);
		2432	$LINK_MAP->insert ($exit->clone, 21, 19);
		2433	$LINK_MAP->insert ($exit->clone, 21, 20);
		2434	$LINK_MAP->insert ($exit->clone, 21, 21);
		2435
		2436	$exit->destroy;
		2437	});
		2438
		2439	$LINK_MAP->{deny_save} = 1;
		2440	$LINK_MAP->{deny_reset} = 1;
		2441
		2442	$cf::MAP{$LINK_MAP->path} = $LINK_MAP;
		2443	}
839		2444
840	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;	2445	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;
841		2446
		2447	register_command "reload" => sub {
		2448	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
		2449
		2450	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
		2451	$who->message ("start of reload.");
		2452	reload;
		2453	$who->message ("end of reload.");
		2454	}
		2455	};
		2456
842	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;	2457	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
843		2458
844	load_extensions;
845
846	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (	2459	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
		2460	reentrant => 0,
847	prio => 1,	2461	prio => 0,
848	at => $NEXT_TICK || 1,	2462	at => $NEXT_TICK || $TICK,
		2463	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
849	cb => sub {	2464	cb => sub {
850	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration	2465	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
851		2466	$RUNTIME += $TICK;
852	my $NOW = Event::time;
853	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;	2467	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;
854		2468
		2469	$WAIT_FOR_TICK->broadcast;
		2470	$WAIT_FOR_TICK_ONE->send if $WAIT_FOR_TICK_ONE->awaited;
		2471
855	# if we are delayed by four ticks, skip them all	2472	# if we are delayed by four ticks or more, skip them all
856	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;	2473	$NEXT_TICK = Event::time if Event::time >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;
857		2474
858	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);	2475	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);
859	$TICK_WATCHER->start;	2476	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
860	},	2477	},
861	);	2478	);
862		2479
863	_reload_2;	2480	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.2;
		2481
		2482	Event->io (
		2483	fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno,
		2484	poll => 'r',
		2485	prio => 5,
		2486	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2487	cb => \&IO::AIO::poll_cb,
		2488	);
		2489
		2490	Event->timer (
		2491	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2492	after => 0,
		2493	interval => 10,
		2494	cb => sub {
		2495	(Coro::unblock_sub {
		2496	write_runtime
		2497	or warn "ERROR: unable to write runtime file: $!";
		2498	})->();
		2499	},
		2500	);
		2501
		2502	END { cf::emergency_save }
864		2503
865	1	2504	1
866		2505

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