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Comparing deliantra/server/lib/cf.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.16 by root, Mon Jun 12 13:25:27 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.269 by root, Tue May 22 21:35:26 2007 UTC

1	package cf;	1	package cf;
		2
		3	use utf8;
		4	use strict;
2		5
3	use Symbol;	6	use Symbol;
4	use List::Util;	7	use List::Util;
		8	use Socket;
5	use Storable;	9	use Storable;
		10	use Event;
		11	use Opcode;
		12	use Safe;
		13	use Safe::Hole;
6		14
7	use strict;	15	use Coro 3.61 ();
		16	use Coro::State;
		17	use Coro::Handle;
		18	use Coro::Event;
		19	use Coro::Timer;
		20	use Coro::Signal;
		21	use Coro::Semaphore;
		22	use Coro::AIO;
		23	use Coro::Storable;
8		24
9	our %COMMAND;	25	use BDB ();
		26	use Data::Dumper;
		27	use Digest::MD5;
		28	use Fcntl;
		29	use YAML::Syck ();
		30	use IO::AIO 2.32 ();
		31	use Time::HiRes;
		32	use Compress::LZF;
		33
		34	# configure various modules to our taste
		35	#
		36	$Storable::canonical = 1; # reduce rsync transfers
		37	Coro::State::cctx_stacksize 256000; # 1-2MB stack, for deep recursions in maze generator
		38	Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr { }; # prime Compress::LZF so it does not use require later
		39
		40	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is
		41
		42	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?
		43	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;
		44
		45	$Coro::main->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # run main coroutine ("the server") with very high priority
		46
		47	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload
		48
		49	our %COMMAND = ();
		50	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();
		51
		52	our @EXTS = (); # list of extension package names
		53	our %EXTCMD = ();
		54	our %EXT_CORO = (); # coroutines bound to extensions
		55	our %EXT_MAP = (); # pluggable maps
		56
		57	our $RELOAD; # number of reloads so far
10	our @EVENT;	58	our @EVENT;
11	our %PROP_TYPE;	59
12	our %PROP_IDX;	60	our $CONFDIR = confdir;
		61	our $DATADIR = datadir;
		62	our $LIBDIR = "$DATADIR/ext";
		63	our $PODDIR = "$DATADIR/pod";
		64	our $MAPDIR = "$DATADIR/" . mapdir;
		65	our $LOCALDIR = localdir;
		66	our $TMPDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . tmpdir;
		67	our $UNIQUEDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . uniquedir;
		68	our $PLAYERDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . playerdir;
		69	our $RANDOMDIR = "$LOCALDIR/random";
		70	our $BDBDIR = "$LOCALDIR/db";
		71
		72	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6; # this is a CONSTANT(!)
		73	our $TICK_WATCHER;
		74	our $AIO_POLL_WATCHER;
		75	our $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE; # when should the runtime file be written
		76	our $NEXT_TICK;
		77	our $NOW;
		78	our $USE_FSYNC = 1; # use fsync to write maps - default off
		79
		80	our $BDB_POLL_WATCHER;
		81	our $DB_ENV;
		82
		83	our %CFG;
		84
		85	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;
		86	our $RUNTIME;
		87
		88	our %PLAYER; # all users
		89	our %MAP; # all maps
		90	our $LINK_MAP; # the special {link} map, which is always available
		91
		92	# used to convert map paths into valid unix filenames by replacing / by ∕
		93	our $PATH_SEP = "∕"; # U+2215, chosen purely for visual reasons
		94
		95	our $LOAD; # a number between 0 (idle) and 1 (too many objects)
		96	our $LOADAVG; # same thing, but with alpha-smoothing
		97	our $tick_start; # for load detecting purposes
		98
		99	binmode STDOUT;
		100	binmode STDERR;
		101
		102	# read virtual server time, if available
		103	unless ($RUNTIME || !-e "$LOCALDIR/runtime") {
		104	open my $fh, "<", "$LOCALDIR/runtime"
		105	or die "unable to read runtime file: $!";
		106	$RUNTIME = <$fh> + 0.;
		107	}
		108
		109	mkdir $_
		110	for $LOCALDIR, $TMPDIR, $UNIQUEDIR, $PLAYERDIR, $RANDOMDIR, $BDBDIR;
		111
		112	our $EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		113
		114	sub cf::map::normalise;
		115
		116	#############################################################################
		117
		118	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES
		119
		120	=over 4
		121
		122	=item $cf::UPTIME
		123
		124	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).
		125
		126	=item $cf::RUNTIME
		127
		128	The time this server has run, starts at 0 and is increased by $cf::TICK on
		129	every server tick.
		130
		131	=item $cf::CONFDIR $cf::DATADIR $cf::LIBDIR $cf::PODDIR
		132	$cf::MAPDIR $cf::LOCALDIR $cf::TMPDIR $cf::UNIQUEDIR
		133	$cf::PLAYERDIR $cf::RANDOMDIR $cf::BDBDIR
		134
		135	Various directories - "/etc", read-only install directory, perl-library
		136	directory, pod-directory, read-only maps directory, "/var", "/var/tmp",
		137	unique-items directory, player file directory, random maps directory and
		138	database environment.
		139
		140	=item $cf::NOW
		141
		142	The time of the last (current) server tick.
		143
		144	=item $cf::TICK
		145
		146	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.
		147
		148	=item $cf::LOADAVG
		149
		150	The current CPU load on the server (alpha-smoothed), as a value between 0
		151	(none) and 1 (overloaded), indicating how much time is spent on processing
		152	objects per tick. Healthy values are < 0.5.
		153
		154	=item $cf::LOAD
		155
		156	The raw value load value from the last tick.
		157
		158	=item %cf::CFG
		159
		160	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or
		161	from wherever your confdir points to.
		162
		163	=item cf::wait_for_tick, cf::wait_for_tick_begin
		164
		165	These are functions that inhibit the current coroutine one tick. cf::wait_for_tick_begin only
		166	returns directly I<after> the tick processing (and consequently, can only wake one process
		167	per tick), while cf::wait_for_tick wakes up all waiters after tick processing.
		168
		169	=back
		170
		171	=cut
13		172
14	BEGIN {	173	BEGIN {
15	@EVENT = map lc, @EVENT;
16
17	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	174	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
18	my $msg = join "", @_;	175	my $msg = join "", @_;
		176
19	$msg .= "\n"	177	$msg .= "\n"
20	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	178	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
21		179
22	print STDERR "cfperl: $msg";	180	$msg =~ s/([\x00-\x08\x0b-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord $1/ge;
		181
		182	utf8::encode $msg;
23	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";	183	LOG llevError, $msg;
24	};	184	};
25	}	185	}
26		186
27	my %ignore_set = (MAP_PROP_PATH => 1); # I hate the plug-in api. Deeply!	187	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		188	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		189	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		190	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		191	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		192	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';
28		193
29	# generate property mutators	194	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup
30	sub prop_gen {	195	# within the Safe compartment.
31	my ($prefix, $class) = @_;	196	for my $pkg (qw(
32		197	cf::global cf::attachable
		198	cf::object cf::object::player
		199	cf::client cf::player
		200	cf::arch cf::living
		201	cf::map cf::party cf::region
		202	)) {
33	no strict 'refs';	203	no strict 'refs';
		204	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;
		205	}
34		206
35	for my $prop (keys %PROP_TYPE) {	207	$Event::DIED = sub {
36	$prop =~ /^\Q$prefix\E_(.*$)/ or next;	208	warn "error in event callback: @_";
37	my $sub = lc $1;	209	};
38		210
39	my $type = $PROP_TYPE{$prop};	211	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
40	my $idx = $PROP_IDX {$prop};
41		212
42	*{"$class\::get_$sub"} = *{"$class\::$sub"} = sub {	213	=over 4
43	$_[0]->get_property ($type, $idx)	214
		215	=item dumpval $ref
		216
		217	=cut
		218
		219	sub dumpval {
		220	eval {
		221	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		222	my $d;
		223	if (1) {
		224	$d = new Data::Dumper([$_[0]], ["*var"]);
		225	$d->Terse(1);
		226	$d->Indent(2);
		227	$d->Quotekeys(0);
		228	$d->Useqq(1);
		229	#$d->Bless(...);
		230	$d->Seen($_[1]) if @_ > 1;
		231	$d = $d->Dump();
44	};	232	}
		233	$d =~ s/([\x00-\x07\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord($1)/ge;
		234	$d
		235	} || "[unable to dump $_[0]: '$@']";
		236	}
45		237
46	*{"$class\::set_$sub"} = sub {	238	use JSON::XS qw(to_json from_json); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working
47	$_[0]->set_property ($type, $idx, $_[1]);	239
48	} unless $ignore_set{$prop};	240	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json
		241
		242	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.
		243
		244	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref
		245
		246	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.
		247
		248	=item cf::lock_wait $string
		249
		250	Wait until the given lock is available. See cf::lock_acquire.
		251
		252	=item my $lock = cf::lock_acquire $string
		253
		254	Wait until the given lock is available and then acquires it and returns
		255	a Coro::guard object. If the guard object gets destroyed (goes out of scope,
		256	for example when the coroutine gets canceled), the lock is automatically
		257	returned.
		258
		259	Lock names should begin with a unique identifier (for example, cf::map::find
		260	uses map_find and cf::map::load uses map_load).
		261
		262	=item $locked = cf::lock_active $string
		263
		264	Return true if the lock is currently active, i.e. somebody has locked it.
		265
		266	=cut
		267
		268	our %LOCK;
		269
		270	sub lock_wait($) {
		271	my ($key) = @_;
		272
		273	# wait for lock, if any
		274	while ($LOCK{$key}) {
		275	push @{ $LOCK{$key} }, $Coro::current;
		276	Coro::schedule;
		277	}
		278	}
		279
		280	sub lock_acquire($) {
		281	my ($key) = @_;
		282
		283	# wait, to be sure we are not locked
		284	lock_wait $key;
		285
		286	$LOCK{$key} = [];
		287
		288	Coro::guard {
		289	# wake up all waiters, to be on the safe side
		290	$_->ready for @{ delete $LOCK{$key} };
		291	}
		292	}
		293
		294	sub lock_active($) {
		295	my ($key) = @_;
		296
		297	! ! $LOCK{$key}
		298	}
		299
		300	sub freeze_mainloop {
		301	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		302
		303	my $guard = Coro::guard {
		304	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
49	}	305	};
		306	$TICK_WATCHER->stop;
		307	$guard
50	}	308	}
51		309
52	# auto-generate most of the API	310	=item cf::async { BLOCK }
53		311
54	prop_gen OBJECT_PROP => "cf::object";	312	Currently the same as Coro::async_pool, meaning you cannot use
55	# CFAPI_OBJECT_ANIMATION?	313	C<on_destroy>, C<join> or other gimmicks on these coroutines. The only
56	prop_gen PLAYER_PROP => "cf::object::player";	314	thing you are allowed to do is call C<prio> on it.
57		315
58	prop_gen MAP_PROP => "cf::map";	316	=cut
59	prop_gen ARCH_PROP => "cf::arch";
60		317
61	# guessed hierarchies	318	BEGIN { *async = \&Coro::async_pool }
62		319
63	@cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';	320	=item cf::sync_job { BLOCK }
64	@cf::object::map::ISA = 'cf::object';
65		321
66	my %ext_pkg;	322	The design of crossfire+ requires that the main coro ($Coro::main) is
67	my @exts;	323	always able to handle events or runnable, as crossfire+ is only partly
68	my @hook;	324	reentrant. Thus "blocking" it by e.g. waiting for I/O is not acceptable.
69	my %command;
70	my %extcmd;
71		325
72	sub inject_event {	326	If it must be done, put the blocking parts into C<sync_job>. This will run
73	my $extension = shift;	327	the given BLOCK in another coroutine while waiting for the result. The
		328	server will be frozen during this time, so the block should either finish
		329	fast or be very important.
		330
		331	=cut
		332
		333	sub sync_job(&) {
		334	my ($job) = @_;
		335
		336	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {
		337	my $time = Event::time;
		338
		339	# this is the main coro, too bad, we have to block
		340	# till the operation succeeds, freezing the server :/
		341
		342	# TODO: use suspend/resume instead
		343	# (but this is cancel-safe)
		344	my $freeze_guard = freeze_mainloop;
		345
		346	my $busy = 1;
		347	my @res;
		348
		349	(async {
		350	@res = eval { $job->() };
		351	warn $@ if $@;
		352	undef $busy;
		353	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		354
		355	while ($busy) {
		356	Coro::cede or Event::one_event;
		357	}
		358
		359	$time = Event::time - $time;
		360
		361	LOG llevError | logBacktrace, Carp::longmess "long sync job"
		362	if $time > $TICK * 0.5 && $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		363
		364	$tick_start += $time; # do not account sync jobs to server load
		365
		366	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
		367	} else {
		368	# we are in another coroutine, how wonderful, everything just works
		369
		370	$job->()
		371	}
		372	}
		373
		374	=item $coro = cf::async_ext { BLOCK }
		375
		376	Like async, but this coro is automatically being canceled when the
		377	extension calling this is being unloaded.
		378
		379	=cut
		380
		381	sub async_ext(&) {
74	my $event_code = shift;	382	my $cb = shift;
75		383
76	my $cb = $hook[$event_code]{$extension}	384	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		385
		386	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		387	delete $EXT_CORO{$coro+0};
		388	});
		389	$EXT_CORO{$coro+0} = $coro;
		390
		391	$coro
		392	}
		393
		394	sub write_runtime {
		395	my $runtime = "$LOCALDIR/runtime";
		396
		397	# first touch the runtime file to show we are still running:
		398	# the fsync below can take a very very long time.
		399
		400	if (my $fh = aio_open $runtime, O_WRONLY, 0) {
		401	utime undef, undef, $fh;
		402	}
		403
		404	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "write_runtime";
		405
		406	my $fh = aio_open "$runtime~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
77	or return;	407	or return;
78		408
79	&$cb	409	my $value = $cf::RUNTIME + 90 + 10;
80	}	410	# 10 is the runtime save interval, for a monotonic clock
		411	# 60 allows for the watchdog to kill the server.
81		412
82	sub inject_global_event {	413	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		414	and return;
		415
		416	# always fsync - this file is important
		417	aio_fsync $fh
		418	and return;
		419
		420	# touch it again to show we are up-to-date
		421	utime undef, undef, $fh;
		422
		423	close $fh
		424	or return;
		425
		426	aio_rename "$runtime~", $runtime
		427	and return;
		428
		429	warn "runtime file written.\n";#d#
		430
		431	1
		432	}
		433
		434	=item cf::datalog type => key => value, ...
		435
		436	Log a datalog packet of the given type with the given key-value pairs.
		437
		438	=cut
		439
		440	sub datalog($@) {
		441	my ($type, %kv) = @_;
		442	warn "DATALOG ", JSON::XS->new->ascii->encode ({ %kv, type => $type });
		443	}
		444
		445	=back
		446
		447	=cut
		448
		449	#############################################################################
		450
		451	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS
		452
		453	Many objects in crossfire are so-called attachable objects. That means you can
		454	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")
		455	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.
		456
		457	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>
		458	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in
		459	crossfire+).
		460
		461	=over 4
		462
		463	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
		464
		465	=item $attachable->detach ($attachment)
		466
		467	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a specific object and give it
		468	the specified key/value pairs as arguments.
		469
		470	Example, attach a minesweeper attachment to the given object, making it a
		471	10x10 minesweeper game:
		472
		473	$obj->attach (minesweeper => width => 10, height => 10);
		474
		475	=item $bool = $attachable->attached ($name)
		476
		477	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.
		478
		479	=item cf::CLASS->attach ...
		480
		481	=item cf::CLASS->detach ...
		482
		483	Define an anonymous attachment and attach it to all objects of the given
		484	CLASS. See the next function for an explanation of its arguments.
		485
		486	You can attach to global events by using the C<cf::global> class.
		487
		488	Example, log all player logins:
		489
		490	cf::player->attach (
		491	on_login => sub {
		492	my ($pl) = @_;
		493	...
		494	},
		495	);
		496
		497	Example, attach to the jeweler skill:
		498
		499	cf::object->attach (
		500	type => cf::SKILL,
		501	subtype => cf::SK_JEWELER,
		502	on_use_skill => sub {
		503	my ($sk, $ob, $part, $dir, $msg) = @_;
		504	...
		505	},
		506	);
		507
		508	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...
		509
		510	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the
		511	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.
		512
		513	Some classes such as crossfire maps and objects can specify attachments
		514	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.
		515
		516	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:
		517
		518	=over 4
		519
		520	=item prio => $number
		521
		522	Set the priority for all following handlers/hooks (unless overwritten
		523	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed
		524	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are
		525	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used
		526	unless you know what you are doing.
		527
		528	=item type => $type
		529
		530	(Only for C<< cf::object->attach >> calls), limits the attachment to the
		531	given type of objects only (the additional parameter C<subtype> can be
		532	used to further limit to the given subtype).
		533
		534	=item on_I<event> => \&cb
		535
		536	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is
		537	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which
		538	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these
		539	handlers attach to).
		540
		541	See F<include/eventinc.h> for the full list of events supported, and their
		542	class.
		543
		544	=item package => package::
		545
		546	Look for sub functions of the name C<< on_I<event> >> in the given
		547	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the
		548	object/class are recognised.
		549
		550	=back
		551
		552	Example, define an attachment called "sockpuppet" that calls the given
		553	event handler when a monster attacks:
		554
		555	cf::object::attachment sockpuppet =>
		556	on_skill_attack => sub {
		557	my ($self, $victim) = @_;
		558	...
		559	}
		560	}
		561
		562	=item $attachable->valid
		563
		564	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding
		565	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no
		566	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method
		567	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an
		568	exception.
		569
		570	=cut
		571
		572	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
		573	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
		574	our @CB_ATTACHABLE = (); # registry for all attachables
		575	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
		576	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
		577	our @CB_CLIENT = ();
		578	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
		579	our @CB_MAP = ();
		580
		581	my %attachment;
		582
		583	sub cf::attachable::thawer_merge {
		584	# simply override everything except _meta
		585	local $_[0]{_meta};
		586	%{$_[0]} = %{$_[1]};
		587	}
		588
		589	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {
		590	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
		591
		592	use sort 'stable';
		593
		594	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
		595
		596	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
		597	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
		598	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
		599	}
		600
		601	# hack
		602	my %attachable_klass = map +($_ => 1), KLASS_OBJECT, KLASS_CLIENT, KLASS_PLAYER, KLASS_MAP;
		603
		604	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
		605	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
		606	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
		607	sub _attach {
		608	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
		609
		610	my $object_type;
		611	my $prio = 0;
		612	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
		613
		614	#TODO: get rid of this hack
		615	if ($attachable_klass{$klass}) {
		616	%cb_id = (%cb_id, map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == KLASS_ATTACHABLE, 0 .. $#EVENT);
		617	}
		618
		619	while (@arg) {
		620	my $type = shift @arg;
		621
		622	if ($type eq "prio") {
		623	$prio = shift @arg;
		624
		625	} elsif ($type eq "type") {
		626	$object_type = shift @arg;
		627	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];
		628
		629	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {
		630	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";
		631	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;
		632	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_TYPES] ||= [];
		633
		634	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
		635	my $pkg = shift @arg;
		636
		637	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
		638	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
		639	_attach_cb $registry, $id, $prio, $cb;
		640	}
		641	}
		642
		643	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
		644	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
		645
		646	} elsif (ref $type) {
		647	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
		648
		649	} else {
		650	shift @arg;
		651	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
		652	}
		653	}
		654	}
		655
		656	sub _object_attach {
		657	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
		658
		659	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		660
		661	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
		662	my $registry = $obj->registry;
		663
		664	for (@$attach) {
		665	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
		666	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
		667	}
		668
		669	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
		670	} else {
		671	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
		672	}
		673
		674	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
		675	}
		676
		677	sub cf::attachable::attach {
		678	if (ref $_[0]) {
		679	_object_attach @_;
		680	} else {
		681	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;
		682	}
		683	_recalc_want;
		684	};
		685
		686	# all those should be optimised
		687	sub cf::attachable::detach {
		688	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		689
		690	if (ref $obj) {
		691	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		692	reattach ($obj);
		693	} else {
		694	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";
		695	}
		696	_recalc_want;
		697	};
		698
		699	sub cf::attachable::attached {
		700	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		701
		702	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
		703	}
		704
		705	for my $klass (qw(ATTACHABLE GLOBAL OBJECT PLAYER CLIENT MAP)) {
		706	eval "#line " . __LINE__ . " 'cf.pm'
		707	sub cf::\L$klass\E::_attach_registry {
		708	(\\\@CB_$klass, KLASS_$klass)
		709	}
		710
		711	sub cf::\L$klass\E::attachment {
		712	my \$name = shift;
		713
		714	\$attachment{\$name} = [[KLASS_$klass, \@_]];
		715	}
		716	";
		717	die if $@;
		718	}
		719
		720	our $override;
		721	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
		722
		723	sub override {
		724	$override = 1;
		725	@invoke_results = ();
		726	}
		727
		728	sub do_invoke {
83	my $event = shift;	729	my $event = shift;
		730	my $callbacks = shift;
84		731
85	my $cb = $hook[$event]	732	@invoke_results = ();
		733
		734	local $override;
		735
		736	for (@$callbacks) {
		737	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
		738
		739	if ($@) {
		740	warn "$@";
		741	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
		742	override;
		743	}
		744
		745	return 1 if $override;
		746	}
		747
		748	0
		749	}
		750
		751	=item $bool = cf::global::invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		752
		753	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		754
		755	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.
		756
		757	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be
		758	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
		759	results (if you must, access C<@cf::invoke_results> directly).
		760
		761	=back
		762
		763	=cut
		764
		765	#############################################################################
		766	# object support
		767
		768	sub reattach {
		769	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
		770	my ($obj) = @_;
		771
		772	bless $obj, ref $obj; # re-bless in case extensions have been reloaded
		773
		774	my $registry = $obj->registry;
		775
		776	@$registry = ();
		777
		778	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };
		779
		780	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {
		781	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
		782	for (@$attach) {
		783	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
		784	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
		785	}
		786	} else {
		787	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
		788	}
		789	}
		790	}
		791
		792	cf::attachable->attach (
		793	prio => -1000000,
		794	on_instantiate => sub {
		795	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
		796
		797	$data = from_json $data;
		798
		799	for (@$data) {
		800	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
		801
		802	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
		803	}
		804	},
		805	on_reattach => \&reattach,
		806	on_clone => sub {
		807	my ($src, $dst) = @_;
		808
		809	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};
		810
		811	%$dst = %$src;
		812
		813	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}
		814	if exists $src->{_attachment};
		815	},
		816	);
		817
		818	sub object_freezer_save {
		819	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
		820
		821	sync_job {
		822	if (length $$rdata) {
		823	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
		824	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
		825
		826	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		827	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		828	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $$rdata), $$rdata, 0;
		829	aio_fsync $fh if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		830	close $fh;
		831
		832	if (@$objs) {
		833	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename.pst~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		834	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		835	my $data = Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
		836	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		837	aio_fsync $fh if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		838	close $fh;
		839	aio_rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
		840	}
		841	} else {
		842	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		843	}
		844
		845	aio_rename "$filename~", $filename;
		846	} else {
		847	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
		848	}
		849	} else {
		850	aio_unlink $filename;
		851	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		852	}
		853	}
		854	}
		855
		856	sub object_freezer_as_string {
		857	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
		858
		859	use Data::Dumper;
		860
		861	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
		862	}
		863
		864	sub object_thawer_load {
		865	my ($filename) = @_;
		866
		867	my ($data, $av);
		868
		869	(aio_load $filename, $data) >= 0
86	or return;	870	or return;
87		871
88	List::Util::max map &$_, values %$cb	872	unless (aio_stat "$filename.pst") {
89	}	873	(aio_load "$filename.pst", $av) >= 0
90		874	or return;
91	sub inject_command {	875	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw $av)->{objs} };
92	my ($name, $obj, $params) = @_;
93
94	for my $cmd (@{ $command{$name} }) {
95	$cmd->[1]->($obj, $params);
96	}	876	}
97		877
98	-1	878	warn sprintf "loading %s (%d)\n",
		879	$filename, length $data, scalar @{$av || []};#d#
		880	return ($data, $av);
99	}	881	}
		882
		883	#############################################################################
		884	# command handling &c
		885
		886	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);
		887
		888	Register a callback for execution when the client sends the user command
		889	$name.
		890
		891	=cut
100		892
101	sub register_command {	893	sub register_command {
102	my ($name, $time, $cb) = @_;	894	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
103		895
104	my $caller = caller;	896	my $caller = caller;
105	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";	897	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";
106		898
107	push @{ $command{$name} }, [$time, $cb, $caller];	899	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];
108	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @{ $command{$name} };
109	}	900	}
		901
		902	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);
		903
		904	Register a callbackf ro execution when the client sends an extcmd packet.
		905
		906	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		907	called.
		908
		909	=cut
110		910
111	sub register_extcmd {	911	sub register_extcmd {
112	my ($name, $cb) = @_;	912	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
113		913
114	my $caller = caller;	914	$EXTCMD{$name} = $cb;
115	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";
116
117	$extcmd{$name} = [$cb, $caller];
118	}	915	}
119		916
120	sub register {	917	cf::player->attach (
121	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;	918	on_command => sub {
		919	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;
122		920
123	for my $idx (0 .. $#EVENT) {	921	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}
124	if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_$EVENT[$idx]")) {	922	or return;
125	#warn "registering $EVENT[$idx] hook to '$pkg'\n";	923
126	$hook[$idx]{$base} = $ref;	924	for my $cmd (@$cb) {
		925	$cmd->[1]->($pl->ob, $params);
127	}	926	}
		927
		928	cf::override;
128	}	929	},
129	}	930	on_extcmd => sub {
		931	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
		932
		933	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };
		934
		935	if (ref $msg) {
		936	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$msg->{msgtype}}) {
		937	if (my %reply = $cb->($pl, $msg)) {
		938	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);
		939	}
		940	}
		941	} else {
		942	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
		943	}
		944
		945	cf::override;
		946	},
		947	);
130		948
131	sub load_extension {	949	sub load_extension {
132	my ($path) = @_;	950	my ($path) = @_;
133		951
134	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";	952	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";
135	my $base = $1;	953	my $base = $1;
136	my $pkg = $1;	954	my $pkg = $1;
137	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;	955	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
138	$pkg = "cf::ext::$pkg";	956	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
139		957
140	warn "loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";	958	warn "... loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";
141		959
142	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path	960	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path
143	or die "$path: $!";	961	or die "$path: $!";
144		962
145	my $source =	963	my $source =
146	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	964	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
147	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	965	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
148	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	966	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
149	. "\n};\n1";	967	. "\n};\n1";
150		968
151	eval $source	969	unless (eval $source) {
152	or die "$path: $@";	970	my $msg = $@ ? "$path: $@\n"
		971	: "extension disabled.\n";
		972	if ($source =~ /^#!.*perl.*#.*MANDATORY/m) { # ugly match
		973	warn $@;
		974	warn "mandatory extension failed to load, exiting.\n";
		975	exit 1;
		976	}
		977	die $@;
		978	}
153		979
154	push @exts, $pkg;	980	push @EXTS, $pkg;
155	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;
156
157	# no strict 'refs';
158	# @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = cf::ext::;
159
160	register $base, $pkg;
161	}
162
163	sub unload_extension {
164	my ($pkg) = @_;
165
166	warn "removing extension $pkg\n";
167
168	# remove hooks
169	for my $idx (0 .. $#EVENT) {
170	delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};
171	}
172
173	# remove commands
174	for my $name (keys %command) {
175	my @cb = grep $_->[2] ne $pkg, @{ $command{$name} };
176
177	if (@cb) {
178	$command{$name} = \@cb;
179	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @cb;
180	} else {
181	delete $command{$name};
182	delete $COMMAND{"$name\000"};
183	}
184	}
185
186	# remove extcmds
187	for my $name (grep $extcmd{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %extcmd) {
188	delete $extcmd{$name};
189	}
190
191	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
192	}	981	}
193		982
194	sub load_extensions {	983	sub load_extensions {
195	my $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
196
197	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {	984	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
198	next unless -r $ext;	985	next unless -r $ext;
199	eval {	986	eval {
200	load_extension $ext;	987	load_extension $ext;
201	1	988	1
202	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";	989	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";
203	}	990	}
204	}	991	}
205		992
206	register_command "perl-reload", 0, sub {	993	#############################################################################
		994
		995	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS
		996
		997	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.
		998
		999	=cut
		1000
		1001	package cf::player;
		1002
		1003	use Coro::AIO;
		1004
		1005	=head3 cf::player
		1006
		1007	=over 4
		1008
		1009	=item cf::player::find $login
		1010
		1011	Returns the given player object, loading it if necessary (might block).
		1012
		1013	=cut
		1014
		1015	sub playerdir($) {
		1016	"$PLAYERDIR/"
		1017	. (ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0])
		1018	}
		1019
		1020	sub path($) {
		1021	my $login = ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0];
		1022
		1023	(playerdir $login) . "/playerdata"
		1024	}
		1025
		1026	sub find_active($) {
		1027	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1028	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}->active
		1029	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1030	}
		1031
		1032	sub exists($) {
		1033	my ($login) = @_;
		1034
		1035	$cf::PLAYER{$login}
		1036	or cf::sync_job { !aio_stat path $login }
		1037	}
		1038
		1039	sub find($) {
		1040	return $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1041	my $login = $_[0];
		1042
		1043	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_find:$login";
		1044
		1045	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1046	# rename old playerfiles to new ones
		1047	#TODO: remove when no longer required
		1048	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst", (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata.pst";
		1049	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl" , (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata";
		1050	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst";
		1051	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl";
		1052
		1053	my $pl = load_pl path $login
		1054	or return;
		1055	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $pl
		1056	}
		1057	}
		1058	}
		1059
		1060	sub save($) {
		1061	my ($pl) = @_;
		1062
		1063	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1064
		1065	my $path = path $pl;
		1066	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_save:$path";
		1067
		1068	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1069
		1070	aio_mkdir playerdir $pl, 0770;
		1071	$pl->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1072
		1073	$pl->save_pl ($path);
		1074	Coro::cede;
		1075	}
		1076
		1077	sub new($) {
		1078	my ($login) = @_;
		1079
		1080	my $self = create;
		1081
		1082	$self->ob->name ($login);
		1083	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1084
		1085	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $self;
		1086
		1087	$self
		1088	}
		1089
		1090	=item $pl->quit_character
		1091
		1092	Nukes the player without looking back. If logged in, the connection will
		1093	be destroyed. May block for a long time.
		1094
		1095	=cut
		1096
		1097	sub quit_character {
		1098	my ($pl) = @_;
		1099
		1100	my $name = $pl->ob->name;
		1101
		1102	$pl->{deny_save} = 1;
		1103	$pl->password ("*"); # this should lock out the player until we nuked the dir
		1104
		1105	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_LOGOUT, 1) if $pl->active;
		1106	$pl->deactivate;
		1107	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_QUIT);
		1108	$pl->ns->destroy if $pl->ns;
		1109
		1110	my $path = playerdir $pl;
		1111	my $temp = "$path~$cf::RUNTIME~deleting~";
		1112	aio_rename $path, $temp;
		1113	delete $cf::PLAYER{$pl->ob->name};
		1114	$pl->destroy;
		1115
		1116	my $prefix = qr<^~\Q$name\E/>;
		1117
		1118	# nuke player maps
		1119	$cf::MAP{$_}->nuke for grep /$prefix/, keys %cf::MAP;
		1120
		1121	IO::AIO::aio_rmtree $temp;
		1122	}
		1123
		1124	=item $pl->kick
		1125
		1126	Kicks a player out of the game. This destroys the connection.
		1127
		1128	=cut
		1129
		1130	sub kick {
		1131	my ($pl, $kicker) = @_;
		1132
		1133	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_KICK, $kicker);
		1134	$pl->killer ("kicked");
		1135	$pl->ns->destroy;
		1136	}
		1137
		1138	=item cf::player::list_logins
		1139
		1140	Returns am arrayref of all valid playernames in the system, can take a
		1141	while and may block, so not sync_job-capable, ever.
		1142
		1143	=cut
		1144
		1145	sub list_logins {
		1146	my $dirs = aio_readdir $PLAYERDIR
		1147	or return [];
		1148
		1149	my @logins;
		1150
		1151	for my $login (@$dirs) {
		1152	my $fh = aio_open path $login, Fcntl::O_RDONLY, 0 or next;
		1153	aio_read $fh, 0, 512, my $buf, 0 or next;
		1154	$buf !~ /^password -------------$/m or next; # official not-valid tag
		1155
		1156	utf8::decode $login;
		1157	push @logins, $login;
		1158	}
		1159
		1160	\@logins
		1161	}
		1162
		1163	=item $player->maps
		1164
		1165	Returns an arrayref of map paths that are private for this
		1166	player. May block.
		1167
		1168	=cut
		1169
		1170	sub maps($) {
		1171	my ($pl) = @_;
		1172
		1173	$pl = ref $pl ? $pl->ob->name : $pl;
		1174
		1175	my $files = aio_readdir playerdir $pl
		1176	or return;
		1177
		1178	my @paths;
		1179
		1180	for (@$files) {
		1181	utf8::decode $_;
		1182	next if /\.(?:pl|pst)$/;
		1183	next unless /^$PATH_SEP/o;
		1184
		1185	push @paths, cf::map::normalise "~$pl/$_";
		1186	}
		1187
		1188	\@paths
		1189	}
		1190
		1191	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, %msg)
		1192
		1193	Sends an ext reply to the player.
		1194
		1195	=cut
		1196
		1197	sub ext_reply($$%) {
		1198	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;
		1199
		1200	$msg{msgid} = $id;
		1201
		1202	$self->send ("ext " . cf::to_json \%msg);
		1203	}
		1204
		1205	=item $player->ext_event ($type, %msg)
		1206
		1207	Sends an ext event to the client.
		1208
		1209	=cut
		1210
		1211	sub ext_event($$%) {
		1212	my ($self, $type, %msg) = @_;
		1213
		1214	$self->ns->ext_event ($type, %msg);
		1215	}
		1216
		1217	=head3 cf::region
		1218
		1219	=over 4
		1220
		1221	=cut
		1222
		1223	package cf::region;
		1224
		1225	=item cf::region::find_by_path $path
		1226
		1227	Tries to decuce the probable region for a map knowing only its path.
		1228
		1229	=cut
		1230
		1231	sub find_by_path($) {
		1232	my ($path) = @_;
		1233
		1234	my ($match, $specificity);
		1235
		1236	for my $region (list) {
		1237	if ($region->match && $path =~ $region->match) {
		1238	($match, $specificity) = ($region, $region->specificity)
		1239	if $region->specificity > $specificity;
		1240	}
		1241	}
		1242
		1243	$match
		1244	}
		1245
		1246	=back
		1247
		1248	=head3 cf::map
		1249
		1250	=over 4
		1251
		1252	=cut
		1253
		1254	package cf::map;
		1255
		1256	use Fcntl;
		1257	use Coro::AIO;
		1258
		1259	use overload
		1260	'""' => \&as_string,
		1261	fallback => 1;
		1262
		1263	our $MAX_RESET = 3600;
		1264	our $DEFAULT_RESET = 3000;
		1265
		1266	sub generate_random_map {
		1267	my ($self, $rmp) = @_;
		1268	# mit "rum" bekleckern, nicht
		1269	$self->_create_random_map (
		1270	$rmp->{wallstyle}, $rmp->{wall_name}, $rmp->{floorstyle}, $rmp->{monsterstyle},
		1271	$rmp->{treasurestyle}, $rmp->{layoutstyle}, $rmp->{doorstyle}, $rmp->{decorstyle},
		1272	$rmp->{origin_map}, $rmp->{final_map}, $rmp->{exitstyle}, $rmp->{this_map},
		1273	$rmp->{exit_on_final_map},
		1274	$rmp->{xsize}, $rmp->{ysize},
		1275	$rmp->{expand2x}, $rmp->{layoutoptions1}, $rmp->{layoutoptions2}, $rmp->{layoutoptions3},
		1276	$rmp->{symmetry}, $rmp->{difficulty}, $rmp->{difficulty_given}, $rmp->{difficulty_increase},
		1277	$rmp->{dungeon_level}, $rmp->{dungeon_depth}, $rmp->{decoroptions}, $rmp->{orientation},
		1278	$rmp->{origin_y}, $rmp->{origin_x}, $rmp->{random_seed}, $rmp->{total_map_hp},
		1279	$rmp->{map_layout_style}, $rmp->{treasureoptions}, $rmp->{symmetry_used},
		1280	(cf::region::find $rmp->{region}), $rmp->{custom}
		1281	)
		1282	}
		1283
		1284	=item cf::map->register ($regex, $prio)
		1285
		1286	Register a handler for the map path matching the given regex at the
		1287	givne priority (higher is better, built-in handlers have priority 0, the
		1288	default).
		1289
		1290	=cut
		1291
		1292	sub register {
		1293	my (undef, $regex, $prio) = @_;
		1294	my $pkg = caller;
		1295
		1296	no strict;
		1297	push @{"$pkg\::ISA"}, __PACKAGE__;
		1298
		1299	$EXT_MAP{$pkg} = [$prio, qr<$regex>];
		1300	}
		1301
		1302	# also paths starting with '/'
		1303	$EXT_MAP{"cf::map"} = [0, qr{^(?=/)}];
		1304
		1305	sub thawer_merge {
		1306	my ($self, $merge) = @_;
		1307
		1308	# we have to keep some variables in memory intact
		1309	local $self->{path};
		1310	local $self->{load_path};
		1311	local $self->{deny_save};
		1312	local $self->{deny_reset};
		1313
		1314	$self->SUPER::thawer_merge ($merge);
		1315	}
		1316
		1317	sub normalise {
		1318	my ($path, $base) = @_;
		1319
		1320	$path = "$path"; # make sure its a string
		1321
		1322	$path =~ s/\.map$//;
		1323
		1324	# map plan:
		1325	#
		1326	# /! non-realised random map exit (special hack!)
		1327	# {... are special paths that are not being touched
		1328	# ?xxx/... are special absolute paths
		1329	# ?random/... random maps
		1330	# /... normal maps
		1331	# ~user/... per-player map of a specific user
		1332
		1333	$path =~ s/$PATH_SEP/\//go;
		1334
		1335	# treat it as relative path if it starts with
		1336	# something that looks reasonable
		1337	if ($path =~ m{^(?:\./|\.\./|\w)}) {
		1338	$base or Carp::carp "normalise called with relative path and no base: '$path'";
		1339
		1340	$base =~ s{[^/]+/?$}{};
		1341	$path = "$base/$path";
		1342	}
		1343
		1344	for ($path) {
		1345	redo if s{//}{/};
		1346	redo if s{/\.?/}{/};
		1347	redo if s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/};
		1348	}
		1349
		1350	$path
		1351	}
		1352
		1353	sub new_from_path {
		1354	my (undef, $path, $base) = @_;
		1355
		1356	return $path if UNIVERSAL::isa $path, "cf::map"; # already a map object
		1357
		1358	$path = normalise $path, $base;
		1359
		1360	for my $pkg (sort { $EXT_MAP{$b}[0] <=> $EXT_MAP{$a}[0] } keys %EXT_MAP) {
		1361	if ($path =~ $EXT_MAP{$pkg}[1]) {
		1362	my $self = bless cf::map::new, $pkg;
		1363	$self->{path} = $path; $self->path ($path);
		1364	$self->init; # pass $1 etc.
		1365	return $self;
		1366	}
		1367	}
		1368
		1369	Carp::carp "unable to resolve path '$path' (base '$base').";
		1370	()
		1371	}
		1372
		1373	sub init {
		1374	my ($self) = @_;
		1375
		1376	$self
		1377	}
		1378
		1379	sub as_string {
		1380	my ($self) = @_;
		1381
		1382	"$self->{path}"
		1383	}
		1384
		1385	# the displayed name, this is a one way mapping
		1386	sub visible_name {
		1387	&as_string
		1388	}
		1389
		1390	# the original (read-only) location
		1391	sub load_path {
		1392	my ($self) = @_;
		1393
		1394	"$MAPDIR/$self->{path}.map"
		1395	}
		1396
		1397	# the temporary/swap location
		1398	sub save_path {
		1399	my ($self) = @_;
		1400
		1401	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/g;
		1402	"$TMPDIR/$path.map"
		1403	}
		1404
		1405	# the unique path, undef == no special unique path
		1406	sub uniq_path {
		1407	my ($self) = @_;
		1408
		1409	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/g;
		1410	"$UNIQUEDIR/$path"
		1411	}
		1412
		1413	# and all this just because we cannot iterate over
		1414	# all maps in C++...
		1415	sub change_all_map_light {
		1416	my ($change) = @_;
		1417
		1418	$_->change_map_light ($change)
		1419	for grep $_->outdoor, values %cf::MAP;
		1420	}
		1421
		1422	sub unlink_save {
		1423	my ($self) = @_;
		1424
		1425	utf8::encode (my $save = $self->save_path);
		1426	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink $save;
		1427	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink "$save.pst";
		1428	}
		1429
		1430	sub load_header_from($) {
		1431	my ($self, $path) = @_;
		1432
		1433	utf8::encode $path;
		1434	#aio_open $path, O_RDONLY, 0
		1435	# or return;
		1436
		1437	$self->_load_header ($path)
		1438	or return;
		1439
		1440	$self->{load_path} = $path;
		1441
		1442	1
		1443	}
		1444
		1445	sub load_header_orig {
		1446	my ($self) = @_;
		1447
		1448	$self->load_header_from ($self->load_path)
		1449	}
		1450
		1451	sub load_header_temp {
		1452	my ($self) = @_;
		1453
		1454	$self->load_header_from ($self->save_path)
		1455	}
		1456
		1457	sub prepare_temp {
		1458	my ($self) = @_;
		1459
		1460	$self->last_access ((delete $self->{last_access})
		1461	|| $cf::RUNTIME); #d#
		1462	# safety
		1463	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME
		1464	if $self->{instantiate_time} > $cf::RUNTIME;
		1465	}
		1466
		1467	sub prepare_orig {
		1468	my ($self) = @_;
		1469
		1470	$self->{load_original} = 1;
		1471	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1472	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		1473	$self->instantiate;
		1474	}
		1475
		1476	sub load_header {
		1477	my ($self) = @_;
		1478
		1479	if ($self->load_header_temp) {
		1480	$self->prepare_temp;
		1481	} else {
		1482	$self->load_header_orig
		1483	or return;
		1484	$self->prepare_orig;
		1485	}
		1486
		1487	$self->default_region (cf::region::find_by_path $self->{path})
		1488	unless $self->default_region;
		1489
		1490	1
		1491	}
		1492
		1493	sub find;
		1494	sub find {
		1495	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1496
		1497	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->path;
		1498
		1499	cf::lock_wait "map_find:$path";
		1500
		1501	$cf::MAP{$path} || do {
		1502	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_find:$path";
		1503	my $map = new_from_path cf::map $path
		1504	or return;
		1505
		1506	$map->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1507
		1508	$map->load_header
		1509	or return;
		1510
		1511	if ($map->should_reset && 0) {#d#TODO# disabled, crashy (locking issue?)
		1512	# doing this can freeze the server in a sync job, obviously
		1513	#$cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK->wait;
		1514	$map->reset;
		1515	undef $guard;
		1516	return find $path;
		1517	}
		1518
		1519	$cf::MAP{$path} = $map
		1520	}
		1521	}
		1522
		1523	sub pre_load { }
		1524	sub post_load { }
		1525
		1526	sub load {
		1527	my ($self) = @_;
		1528
		1529	local $self->{deny_reset} = 1; # loading can take a long time
		1530
		1531	my $path = $self->{path};
		1532
		1533	{
		1534	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_load:$path";
		1535
		1536	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_SWAPPED;
		1537
		1538	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_LOADING);
		1539
		1540	$self->alloc;
		1541
		1542	$self->pre_load;
		1543	Coro::cede;
		1544
		1545	$self->_load_objects ($self->{load_path}, 1)
		1546	or return;
		1547
		1548	$self->set_object_flag (cf::FLAG_OBJ_ORIGINAL, 1)
		1549	if delete $self->{load_original};
		1550
		1551	if (my $uniq = $self->uniq_path) {
		1552	utf8::encode $uniq;
		1553	if (aio_open $uniq, O_RDONLY, 0) {
		1554	$self->clear_unique_items;
		1555	$self->_load_objects ($uniq, 0);
		1556	}
		1557	}
		1558
		1559	Coro::cede;
		1560	# now do the right thing for maps
		1561	$self->link_multipart_objects;
		1562	$self->difficulty ($self->estimate_difficulty)
		1563	unless $self->difficulty;
		1564	Coro::cede;
		1565
		1566	unless ($self->{deny_activate}) {
		1567	$self->decay_objects;
		1568	$self->fix_auto_apply;
		1569	$self->update_buttons;
		1570	Coro::cede;
		1571	$self->set_darkness_map;
		1572	Coro::cede;
		1573	$self->activate;
		1574	}
		1575
		1576	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY);
		1577	}
		1578
		1579	$self->post_load;
		1580	}
		1581
		1582	sub customise_for {
		1583	my ($self, $ob) = @_;
		1584
		1585	return find "~" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		1586	if $self->per_player;
		1587
		1588	$self
		1589	}
		1590
		1591	# find and load all maps in the 3x3 area around a map
		1592	sub load_diag {
		1593	my ($map) = @_;
		1594
		1595	my @diag; # diagonal neighbours
		1596
		1597	for (0 .. 3) {
		1598	my $neigh = $map->tile_path ($_)
		1599	or next;
		1600	$neigh = find $neigh, $map
		1601	or next;
		1602	$neigh->load;
		1603
		1604	push @diag, [$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 3) % 4), $neigh],
		1605	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 1) % 4), $neigh];
		1606	}
		1607
		1608	for (@diag) {
		1609	my $neigh = find @$_
		1610	or next;
		1611	$neigh->load;
		1612	}
		1613	}
		1614
		1615	sub find_sync {
		1616	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1617
		1618	cf::sync_job { find $path, $origin }
		1619	}
		1620
		1621	sub do_load_sync {
		1622	my ($map) = @_;
		1623
		1624	cf::sync_job { $map->load };
		1625	}
		1626
		1627	our %MAP_PREFETCH;
		1628	our $MAP_PREFETCHER = undef;
		1629
		1630	sub find_async {
		1631	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1632
		1633	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->{path};
		1634
		1635	if (my $map = $cf::MAP{$path}) {
		1636	return $map if $map->in_memory == cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY;
		1637	}
		1638
		1639	undef $MAP_PREFETCH{$path};
		1640	$MAP_PREFETCHER ||= cf::async {
		1641	while (%MAP_PREFETCH) {
		1642	for my $path (keys %MAP_PREFETCH) {
		1643	my $map = find $path
		1644	or next;
		1645	$map->load;
		1646
		1647	delete $MAP_PREFETCH{$path};
		1648	}
		1649	}
		1650	undef $MAP_PREFETCHER;
		1651	};
		1652	$MAP_PREFETCHER->prio (6);
		1653
		1654	()
		1655	}
		1656
		1657	sub save {
		1658	my ($self) = @_;
		1659
		1660	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:" . $self->path;
		1661
		1662	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1663
		1664	return unless $self->dirty;
		1665
		1666	my $save = $self->save_path; utf8::encode $save;
		1667	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		1668
		1669	$self->{load_path} = $save;
		1670
		1671	return if $self->{deny_save};
		1672
		1673	local $self->{last_access} = $self->last_access;#d#
		1674
		1675	cf::async {
		1676	$_->contr->save for $self->players;
		1677	};
		1678
		1679	if ($uniq) {
		1680	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS);
		1681	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		1682	} else {
		1683	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS | cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		1684	}
		1685	}
		1686
		1687	sub swap_out {
		1688	my ($self) = @_;
		1689
		1690	# save first because save cedes
		1691	$self->save;
		1692
		1693	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:" . $self->path;
		1694
		1695	return if $self->players;
		1696	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY;
		1697	return if $self->{deny_save};
		1698
		1699	$self->clear;
		1700	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		1701	}
		1702
		1703	sub reset_at {
		1704	my ($self) = @_;
		1705
		1706	# TODO: safety, remove and allow resettable per-player maps
		1707	return 1e99 if $self->isa ("ext::map_per_player");#d#
		1708	return 1e99 if $self->{deny_reset};
		1709
		1710	my $time = $self->fixed_resettime ? $self->{instantiate_time} : $self->last_access;
		1711	my $to = List::Util::min $MAX_RESET, $self->reset_timeout || $DEFAULT_RESET;
		1712
		1713	$time + $to
		1714	}
		1715
		1716	sub should_reset {
		1717	my ($self) = @_;
		1718
		1719	$self->reset_at <= $cf::RUNTIME
		1720	}
		1721
		1722	sub reset {
		1723	my ($self) = @_;
		1724
		1725	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		1726
		1727	return if $self->players;
		1728	return if $self->isa ("ext::map_per_player");#d#
		1729
		1730	warn "resetting map ", $self->path;#d#
		1731
		1732	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		1733
		1734	# need to save uniques path
		1735	unless ($self->{deny_save}) {
		1736	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		1737
		1738	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES)
		1739	if $uniq;
		1740	}
		1741
		1742	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		1743
		1744	$self->clear;
		1745
		1746	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		1747
		1748	$self->unlink_save;
		1749	$self->destroy;
		1750	}
		1751
		1752	my $nuke_counter = "aaaa";
		1753
		1754	sub nuke {
		1755	my ($self) = @_;
		1756
		1757	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		1758
		1759	$self->unlink_save;
		1760
		1761	bless $self, "cf::map";
		1762	delete $self->{deny_reset};
		1763	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1764	$self->reset_timeout (1);
		1765	$self->path ($self->{path} = "{nuke}/" . ($nuke_counter++));
		1766
		1767	$cf::MAP{$self->path} = $self;
		1768
		1769	$self->reset; # polite request, might not happen
		1770	}
		1771
		1772	=item cf::map::unique_maps
		1773
		1774	Returns an arrayref of paths of all shared maps that have
		1775	instantiated unique items. May block.
		1776
		1777	=cut
		1778
		1779	sub unique_maps() {
		1780	my $files = aio_readdir $UNIQUEDIR
		1781	or return;
		1782
		1783	my @paths;
		1784
		1785	for (@$files) {
		1786	utf8::decode $_;
		1787	next if /\.pst$/;
		1788	next unless /^$PATH_SEP/o;
		1789
		1790	push @paths, cf::map::normalise $_;
		1791	}
		1792
		1793	\@paths
		1794	}
		1795
		1796	package cf;
		1797
		1798	=back
		1799
		1800	=head3 cf::object
		1801
		1802	=cut
		1803
		1804	package cf::object;
		1805
		1806	=over 4
		1807
		1808	=item $ob->inv_recursive
		1809
		1810	Returns the inventory of the object _and_ their inventories, recursively.
		1811
		1812	=cut
		1813
		1814	sub inv_recursive_;
		1815	sub inv_recursive_ {
		1816	map { $_, inv_recursive_ $_->inv } @_
		1817	}
		1818
		1819	sub inv_recursive {
		1820	inv_recursive_ inv $_[0]
		1821	}
		1822
		1823	package cf;
		1824
		1825	=back
		1826
		1827	=head3 cf::object::player
		1828
		1829	=over 4
		1830
		1831	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])
		1832
		1833	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>
		1834	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a
		1835	dialogue with the given NPC character.
		1836
		1837	=cut
		1838
		1839	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works
		1840	# with dialog boxes.
		1841	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method
		1842	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {
		1843	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;
		1844
		1845	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;
		1846
		1847	if ($self->{record_replies}) {
		1848	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];
		1849	} else {
		1850	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;
		1851	$self->message ($msg, $flags);
		1852	}
		1853	}
		1854
		1855	=item $player_object->may ("access")
		1856
		1857	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"
		1858	(e.g. "command_wizcast").
		1859
		1860	=cut
		1861
		1862	sub cf::object::player::may {
		1863	my ($self, $access) = @_;
		1864
		1865	$self->flag (cf::FLAG_WIZ) ||
		1866	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}
		1867	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}
		1868	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})
		1869	}
		1870
		1871	=item $player_object->enter_link
		1872
		1873	Freezes the player and moves him/her to a special map (C<{link}>).
		1874
		1875	The player should be reasonably safe there for short amounts of time. You
		1876	I<MUST> call C<leave_link> as soon as possible, though.
		1877
		1878	Will never block.
		1879
		1880	=item $player_object->leave_link ($map, $x, $y)
		1881
		1882	Moves the player out of the special C<{link}> map onto the specified
		1883	map. If the map is not valid (or omitted), the player will be moved back
		1884	to the location he/she was before the call to C<enter_link>, or, if that
		1885	fails, to the emergency map position.
		1886
		1887	Might block.
		1888
		1889	=cut
		1890
		1891	sub link_map {
		1892	unless ($LINK_MAP) {
		1893	$LINK_MAP = cf::map::find "{link}"
		1894	or cf::cleanup "FATAL: unable to provide {link} map, exiting.";
		1895	$LINK_MAP->load;
		1896	}
		1897
		1898	$LINK_MAP
		1899	}
		1900
		1901	sub cf::object::player::enter_link {
		1902	my ($self) = @_;
		1903
		1904	$self->deactivate_recursive;
		1905
		1906	return if UNIVERSAL::isa $self->map, "ext::map_link";
		1907
		1908	$self->{_link_pos} ||= [$self->map->{path}, $self->x, $self->y]
		1909	if $self->map;
		1910
		1911	$self->enter_map ($LINK_MAP || link_map, 10, 10);
		1912	}
		1913
		1914	sub cf::object::player::leave_link {
		1915	my ($self, $map, $x, $y) = @_;
		1916
		1917	my $link_pos = delete $self->{_link_pos};
		1918
		1919	unless ($map) {
		1920	# restore original map position
		1921	($map, $x, $y) = @{ $link_pos || [] };
		1922	$map = cf::map::find $map;
		1923
		1924	unless ($map) {
		1925	($map, $x, $y) = @$EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		1926	$map = cf::map::find $map
		1927	or die "FATAL: cannot load emergency map\n";
		1928	}
		1929	}
		1930
		1931	($x, $y) = (-1, -1)
		1932	unless (defined $x) && (defined $y);
		1933
		1934	# use -1 or undef as default coordinates, not 0, 0
		1935	($x, $y) = ($map->enter_x, $map->enter_y)
		1936	if $x <=0 && $y <= 0;
		1937
		1938	$map->load;
		1939	$map->load_diag;
		1940
		1941	return unless $self->contr->active;
		1942	$self->activate_recursive;
		1943
		1944	local $self->{_prev_pos} = $link_pos; # ugly hack for rent.ext
		1945	$self->enter_map ($map, $x, $y);
		1946	}
		1947
		1948	cf::player->attach (
		1949	on_logout => sub {
		1950	my ($pl) = @_;
		1951
		1952	# abort map switching before logout
		1953	if ($pl->ob->{_link_pos}) {
		1954	cf::sync_job {
		1955	$pl->ob->leave_link
		1956	};
		1957	}
		1958	},
		1959	on_login => sub {
		1960	my ($pl) = @_;
		1961
		1962	# try to abort aborted map switching on player login :)
		1963	# should happen only on crashes
		1964	if ($pl->ob->{_link_pos}) {
		1965	$pl->ob->enter_link;
		1966	(async {
		1967	$pl->ob->reply (undef,
		1968	"There was an internal problem at your last logout, "
		1969	. "the server will try to bring you to your intended destination in a second.",
		1970	cf::NDI_RED);
		1971	# we need this sleep as the login has a concurrent enter_exit running
		1972	# and this sleep increases chances of the player not ending up in scorn
		1973	Coro::Timer::sleep 1;
		1974	$pl->ob->leave_link;
		1975	})->prio (2);
		1976	}
		1977	},
		1978	);
		1979
		1980	=item $player_object->goto ($path, $x, $y[, $check->($map)])
		1981
		1982	Moves the player to the given map-path and coordinates by first freezing
		1983	her, loading and preparing them map, calling the provided $check callback
		1984	that has to return the map if sucecssful, and then unfreezes the player on
		1985	the new (success) or old (failed) map position.
		1986
		1987	=cut
		1988
		1989	sub cf::object::player::goto {
		1990	my ($self, $path, $x, $y, $check) = @_;
		1991
		1992	$self->enter_link;
		1993
		1994	(async {
		1995	my $map = eval {
		1996	my $map = cf::map::find $path;
		1997
		1998	if ($map) {
		1999	$map = $map->customise_for ($self);
		2000	$map = $check->($map) if $check && $map;
		2001	} else {
		2002	$self->message ("The exit to '$path' is closed", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2003	}
		2004
		2005	$map
		2006	};
		2007
		2008	if ($@) {
		2009	$self->message ("Something went wrong within the server, please report this incident!", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2010	LOG llevError | logBacktrace, Carp::longmess $@;
		2011	}
		2012
		2013	$self->leave_link ($map, $x, $y);
		2014	})->prio (1);
		2015	}
		2016
		2017	=item $player_object->enter_exit ($exit_object)
		2018
		2019	=cut
		2020
		2021	sub parse_random_map_params {
		2022	my ($spec) = @_;
		2023
		2024	my $rmp = { # defaults
		2025	xsize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2026	ysize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2027	symmetry => (cf::rndm 1, cf::SYMMETRY_XY),
		2028	#layout => string,
		2029	};
		2030
		2031	for (split /\n/, $spec) {
		2032	my ($k, $v) = split /\s+/, $_, 2;
		2033
		2034	$rmp->{lc $k} = $v if (length $k) && (length $v);
		2035	}
		2036
		2037	$rmp
		2038	}
		2039
		2040	sub prepare_random_map {
		2041	my ($exit) = @_;
		2042
		2043	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "exit_prepare:$exit";
		2044
		2045	# all this does is basically replace the /! path by
		2046	# a new random map path (?random/...) with a seed
		2047	# that depends on the exit object
		2048
		2049	my $rmp = parse_random_map_params $exit->msg;
		2050
		2051	if ($exit->map) {
		2052	$rmp->{region} = $exit->region->name;
		2053	$rmp->{origin_map} = $exit->map->path;
		2054	$rmp->{origin_x} = $exit->x;
		2055	$rmp->{origin_y} = $exit->y;
		2056	}
		2057
		2058	$rmp->{random_seed} ||= $exit->random_seed;
		2059
		2060	my $data = cf::to_json $rmp;
		2061	my $md5 = Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data;
		2062	my $meta = "$RANDOMDIR/$md5.meta";
		2063
		2064	if (my $fh = aio_open "$meta~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666) {
		2065	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		2066	undef $fh;
		2067	aio_rename "$meta~", $meta;
		2068
		2069	$exit->slaying ("?random/$md5");
		2070	$exit->msg (undef);
		2071	}
		2072	}
		2073
		2074	sub cf::object::player::enter_exit {
		2075	my ($self, $exit) = @_;
		2076
		2077	return unless $self->type == cf::PLAYER;
		2078
		2079	if ($exit->slaying eq "/!") {
		2080	#TODO: this should de-fi-ni-te-ly not be a sync-job
		2081	# the problem is that $exit might not survive long enough
		2082	# so it needs to be done right now, right here
		2083	cf::sync_job { prepare_random_map $exit };
		2084	}
		2085
		2086	my $slaying = cf::map::normalise $exit->slaying, $exit->map && $exit->map->path;
		2087	my $hp = $exit->stats->hp;
		2088	my $sp = $exit->stats->sp;
		2089
		2090	$self->enter_link;
		2091
		2092	(async {
		2093	$self->deactivate_recursive; # just to be sure
		2094	unless (eval {
		2095	$self->goto ($slaying, $hp, $sp);
		2096
		2097	1;
		2098	}) {
		2099	$self->message ("Something went wrong deep within the crossfire server. "
		2100	. "I'll try to bring you back to the map you were before. "
		2101	. "Please report this to the dungeon master!",
		2102	cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2103
		2104	warn "ERROR in enter_exit: $@";
		2105	$self->leave_link;
		2106	}
		2107	})->prio (1);
		2108	}
		2109
		2110	=head3 cf::client
		2111
		2112	=over 4
		2113
		2114	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)
		2115
		2116	Sends a drawinfo packet to the client. Circumvents output buffering so
		2117	should not be used under normal circumstances.
		2118
		2119	=cut
		2120
		2121	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {
		2122	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;
		2123
		2124	utf8::encode $text;
		2125	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags || cf::NDI_BLACK, $text);
		2126	}
		2127
		2128	=item $client->ext_event ($type, %msg)
		2129
		2130	Sends an exti event to the client.
		2131
		2132	=cut
		2133
		2134	sub cf::client::ext_event($$%) {
		2135	my ($self, $type, %msg) = @_;
		2136
		2137	$msg{msgtype} = "event_$type";
		2138	$self->send_packet ("ext " . cf::to_json \%msg);
		2139	}
		2140
		2141	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)
		2142
		2143	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with
		2144	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,
		2145	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.
		2146
		2147	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will become
		2148	reliable at some point in the future.
		2149
		2150	=cut
		2151
		2152	sub cf::client::query {
		2153	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;
		2154
		2155	return unless $self->state == ST_PLAYING
		2156	|| $self->state == ST_SETUP
		2157	|| $self->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2158
		2159	$self->state (ST_CUSTOM);
		2160
		2161	utf8::encode $text;
		2162	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];
		2163
		2164	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])
		2165	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;
		2166	}
		2167
		2168	cf::client->attach (
		2169	on_reply => sub {
		2170	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;
		2171
		2172	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries
		2173	# get handled first
		2174	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue}
		2175	or return; # be conservative, not sure how that can happen, but we saw a crash here
		2176
		2177	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);
		2178	return unless $ns->valid; # temporary(?) workaround for callback destroying socket
		2179
		2180	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;
		2181
		2182	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {
		2183	if (@$queue) {
		2184	$ns->send_packet ($ns->{query_queue}[0][0]);
		2185	} else {
		2186	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2187	}
		2188	}
		2189	},
		2190	);
		2191
		2192	=item $client->async (\&cb)
		2193
		2194	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will
		2195	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,
		2196	or loss of connection).
		2197
		2198	=cut
		2199
		2200	sub cf::client::async {
		2201	my ($self, $cb) = @_;
		2202
		2203	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		2204
		2205	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		2206	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};
		2207	});
		2208
		2209	$self->{_coro}{$coro+0} = $coro;
		2210
		2211	$coro
		2212	}
		2213
		2214	cf::client->attach (
		2215	on_destroy => sub {
		2216	my ($ns) = @_;
		2217
		2218	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };
		2219	},
		2220	);
		2221
		2222	=back
		2223
		2224
		2225	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING
		2226
		2227	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute
		2228	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server
		2229	itself. Looping constructs, I/O operators and other built-in functionality
		2230	is not available in the safe scripting environment, and the number of
		2231	functions and methods that can be called is greatly reduced.
		2232
		2233	=cut
		2234
		2235	our $safe = new Safe "safe";
		2236	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;
		2237
		2238	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';
		2239
		2240	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math sort time));
		2241
		2242	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code
		2243
		2244	=pod
		2245
		2246	The following functions and methods are available within a safe environment:
		2247
		2248	cf::object contr pay_amount pay_player map
		2249	cf::object::player player
		2250	cf::player peaceful
		2251	cf::map trigger
		2252
		2253	=cut
		2254
		2255	for (
		2256	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map)],
		2257	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],
		2258	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],
		2259	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],
		2260	) {
		2261	no strict 'refs';
		2262	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;
		2263	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})
		2264	for @funs;
		2265	}
		2266
		2267	=over 4
		2268
		2269	=item @retval = safe_eval $code, [var => value, ...]
		2270
		2271	Compiled and executes the given perl code snippet. additional var/value
		2272	pairs result in temporary local (my) scalar variables of the given name
		2273	that are available in the code snippet. Example:
		2274
		2275	my $five = safe_eval '$first + $second', first => 1, second => 4;
		2276
		2277	=cut
		2278
		2279	sub safe_eval($;@) {
		2280	my ($code, %vars) = @_;
		2281
		2282	my $qcode = $code;
		2283	$qcode =~ s/"/‟/g; # not allowed in #line filenames
		2284	$qcode =~ s/\n/\\n/g;
		2285
		2286	local $_;
		2287	local @safe::cf::_safe_eval_args = values %vars;
		2288
		2289	my $eval =
		2290	"do {\n"
		2291	. "my (" . (join ",", map "\$$_", keys %vars) . ") = \@cf::_safe_eval_args;\n"
		2292	. "#line 0 \"{$qcode}\"\n"
		2293	. $code
		2294	. "\n}"
		2295	;
		2296
		2297	sub_generation_inc;
		2298	my @res = wantarray ? $safe->reval ($eval) : scalar $safe->reval ($eval);
		2299	sub_generation_inc;
		2300
		2301	if ($@) {
		2302	warn "$@";
		2303	warn "while executing safe code '$code'\n";
		2304	warn "with arguments " . (join " ", %vars) . "\n";
		2305	}
		2306
		2307	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
		2308	}
		2309
		2310	=item cf::register_script_function $function => $cb
		2311
		2312	Register a function that can be called from within map/npc scripts. The
		2313	function should be reasonably secure and should be put into a package name
		2314	like the extension.
		2315
		2316	Example: register a function that gets called whenever a map script calls
		2317	C<rent::overview>, as used by the C<rent> extension.
		2318
		2319	cf::register_script_function "rent::overview" => sub {
		2320	...
		2321	};
		2322
		2323	=cut
		2324
		2325	sub register_script_function {
		2326	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;
		2327
		2328	no strict 'refs';
		2329	*{"safe::$fun"} = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);
		2330	}
		2331
		2332	=back
		2333
		2334	=cut
		2335
		2336	#############################################################################
		2337
		2338	=head2 EXTENSION DATABASE SUPPORT
		2339
		2340	Crossfire maintains a very simple database for extension use. It can
		2341	currently store binary data only (use Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr/sthaw to
		2342	convert to/from binary).
		2343
		2344	The parameter C<$family> should best start with the name of the extension
		2345	using it, it should be unique.
		2346
		2347	=over 4
		2348
		2349	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
		2350
		2351	Returns a single value from the database.
		2352
		2353	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
		2354
		2355	Stores the given C<$value> in the family.
		2356
		2357	=cut
		2358
		2359	our $DB;
		2360
		2361	sub db_init {
		2362	unless ($DB) {
		2363	$DB = BDB::db_create $DB_ENV;
		2364
		2365	cf::sync_job {
		2366	eval {
		2367	$DB->set_flags (BDB::CHKSUM);
		2368
		2369	BDB::db_open $DB, undef, "db", undef, BDB::BTREE,
		2370	BDB::CREATE | BDB::AUTO_COMMIT, 0666;
		2371	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $!" if $!;
		2372	};
		2373	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $@" if $@;
		2374	};
		2375	}
		2376	}
		2377
		2378	sub db_get($$) {
		2379	my $key = "$_[0]/$_[1]";
		2380
		2381	cf::sync_job {
		2382	BDB::db_get $DB, undef, $key, my $data;
		2383
		2384	$! ? ()
		2385	: $data
		2386	}
		2387	}
		2388
		2389	sub db_put($$$) {
		2390	BDB::dbreq_pri 4;
		2391	BDB::db_put $DB, undef, "$_[0]/$_[1]", $_[2], 0, sub { };
		2392	}
		2393
		2394	=item cf::cache $id => [$paths...], $processversion => $process
		2395
		2396	Generic caching function that returns the value of the resource $id,
		2397	caching and regenerating as required.
		2398
		2399	This function can block.
		2400
		2401	=cut
		2402
		2403	sub cache {
		2404	my ($id, $src, $processversion, $process) = @_;
		2405
		2406	my $meta =
		2407	join "\x00",
		2408	$processversion,
		2409	map {
		2410	aio_stat $_
		2411	and Carp::croak "$_: $!";
		2412
		2413	($_, (stat _)[7,9])
		2414	} @$src;
		2415
		2416	my $dbmeta = db_get cache => "$id/meta";
		2417	if ($dbmeta ne $meta) {
		2418	# changed, we may need to process
		2419
		2420	my @data;
		2421	my $md5;
		2422
		2423	for (0 .. $#$src) {
		2424	0 <= aio_load $src->[$_], $data[$_]
		2425	or Carp::croak "$src->[$_]: $!";
		2426	}
		2427
		2428	# if processing is expensive, check
		2429	# checksum first
		2430	if (1) {
		2431	$md5 =
		2432	join "\x00",
		2433	$processversion,
		2434	map {
		2435	Coro::cede;
		2436	($src->[$_], Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data[$_])
		2437	} 0.. $#$src;
		2438
		2439
		2440	my $dbmd5 = db_get cache => "$id/md5";
		2441	if ($dbmd5 eq $md5) {
		2442	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		2443
		2444	return db_get cache => "$id/data";
		2445	}
		2446	}
		2447
		2448	my $t1 = Time::HiRes::time;
		2449	my $data = $process->(\@data);
		2450	my $t2 = Time::HiRes::time;
		2451
		2452	warn "cache: '$id' processed in ", $t2 - $t1, "s\n";
		2453
		2454	db_put cache => "$id/data", $data;
		2455	db_put cache => "$id/md5" , $md5;
		2456	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		2457
		2458	return $data;
		2459	}
		2460
		2461	db_get cache => "$id/data"
		2462	}
		2463
		2464	=item fork_call { }, $args
		2465
		2466	Executes the given code block with the given arguments in a seperate
		2467	process, returning the results. Everything must be serialisable with
		2468	Coro::Storable. May, of course, block. Note that the executed sub may
		2469	never block itself or use any form of Event handling.
		2470
		2471	=cut
		2472
		2473	sub fork_call(&@) {
207	my ($who, $arg) = @_;	2474	my ($cb, @args) = @_;
208		2475
209	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {	2476	# socketpair my $fh1, my $fh2, Socket::AF_UNIX, Socket::SOCK_STREAM, Socket::PF_UNSPEC
210	$who->message ("reloading...");	2477	# or die "socketpair: $!";
		2478	pipe my $fh1, my $fh2
		2479	or die "pipe: $!";
211		2480
212	warn "reloading...\n";	2481	if (my $pid = fork) {
		2482	close $fh2;
		2483
		2484	my $res = (Coro::Handle::unblock $fh1)->readline (undef);
		2485	$res = Coro::Storable::thaw $res;
		2486
		2487	waitpid $pid, 0; # should not block anymore, we expect the child to simply behave
		2488
		2489	die $$res unless "ARRAY" eq ref $res;
		2490
		2491	return wantarray ? @$res : $res->[-1];
		2492	} else {
		2493	reset_signals;
		2494	local $SIG{__WARN__};
		2495	local $SIG{__DIE__};
213	eval {	2496	eval {
214	unload_extension $_ for @exts;	2497	close $fh1;
215	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
216		2498
217	# don't, removes xs symbols, too	2499	my @res = eval { $cb->(@args) };
218	#Symbol::delete_package $pkg;	2500	syswrite $fh2, Coro::Storable::freeze +($@ ? \"$@" : \@res);
		2501	};
219		2502
220	require cf;	2503	warn $@ if $@;
		2504	_exit 0;
		2505	}
		2506	}
		2507
		2508
		2509
		2510	#############################################################################
		2511	# the server's init and main functions
		2512
		2513	sub load_facedata($) {
		2514	my ($path) = @_;
		2515
		2516	warn "loading facedata from $path\n";
		2517
		2518	my $facedata;
		2519	0 < aio_load $path, $facedata
		2520	or die "$path: $!";
		2521
		2522	$facedata = Coro::Storable::thaw $facedata;
		2523
		2524	$facedata->{version} == 2
		2525	or cf::cleanup "$path: version mismatch, cannot proceed.";
		2526
		2527	{
		2528	my $faces = $facedata->{faceinfo};
		2529
		2530	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		2531	my $idx = (cf::face::find $face) || cf::face::alloc $face;
		2532	cf::face::set $idx, $info->{visibility}, $info->{magicmap};
		2533	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $info->{data32}, $info->{chksum32};
		2534	cf::face::set_data $idx, 1, $info->{data64}, $info->{chksum64};
		2535	Coro::cede;
		2536	}
		2537
		2538	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		2539	next unless $info->{smooth};
		2540	my $idx = cf::face::find $face
		2541	or next;
		2542	if (my $smooth = cf::face::find $info->{smooth}) {
		2543	cf::face::set_smooth $idx, $smooth, $info->{smoothlevel};
		2544	} else {
		2545	warn "smooth face '$info->{smooth}' not found for face '$face'";
		2546	}
		2547	Coro::cede;
		2548	}
		2549	}
		2550
		2551	{
		2552	my $anims = $facedata->{animinfo};
		2553
		2554	while (my ($anim, $info) = each %$anims) {
		2555	cf::anim::set $anim, $info->{frames}, $info->{facings};
		2556	Coro::cede;
		2557	}
		2558
		2559	cf::anim::invalidate_all; # d'oh
		2560	}
		2561
		2562	1
		2563	}
		2564
		2565	sub reload_regions {
		2566	load_resource_file "$MAPDIR/regions"
		2567	or die "unable to load regions file\n";
		2568	}
		2569
		2570	sub reload_facedata {
		2571	load_facedata "$DATADIR/facedata"
		2572	or die "unable to load facedata\n";
		2573	}
		2574
		2575	sub reload_archetypes {
		2576	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/archetypes"
		2577	or die "unable to load archetypes\n";
		2578	}
		2579
		2580	sub reload_treasures {
		2581	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/treasures"
		2582	or die "unable to load treasurelists\n";
		2583	}
		2584
		2585	sub reload_resources {
		2586	warn "reloading resource files...\n";
		2587
		2588	reload_regions;
		2589	reload_facedata;
		2590	reload_archetypes;
		2591	reload_treasures;
		2592
		2593	warn "finished reloading resource files\n";
		2594	}
		2595
		2596	sub init {
		2597	reload_resources;
		2598	}
		2599
		2600	sub cfg_load {
		2601	open my $fh, "<:utf8", "$CONFDIR/config"
		2602	or return;
		2603
		2604	local $/;
		2605	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;
		2606
		2607	$EMERGENCY_POSITION = $CFG{emergency_position} || ["/world/world_105_115", 5, 37];
		2608
		2609	$cf::map::MAX_RESET = $CFG{map_max_reset} if exists $CFG{map_max_reset};
		2610	$cf::map::DEFAULT_RESET = $CFG{map_default_reset} if exists $CFG{map_default_reset};
		2611
		2612	if (exists $CFG{mlockall}) {
		2613	eval {
		2614	$CFG{mlockall} ? eval "mlockall()" : eval "munlockall()"
		2615	and die "WARNING: m(un)lockall failed: $!\n";
221	};	2616	};
222	warn $@ if $@;	2617	warn $@ if $@;
223	$who->message ($@) if $@;	2618	}
		2619	}
		2620
		2621	sub main {
		2622	# we must not ever block the main coroutine
		2623	local $Coro::idle = sub {
		2624	Carp::cluck "FATAL: Coro::idle was called, major BUG, use cf::sync_job!\n";#d#
		2625	(async {
		2626	Event::one_event;
		2627	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		2628	};
		2629
		2630	cfg_load;
		2631	db_init;
		2632	load_extensions;
		2633
		2634	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
		2635	Event::loop;
		2636	}
		2637
		2638	#############################################################################
		2639	# initialisation and cleanup
		2640
		2641	# install some emergency cleanup handlers
		2642	BEGIN {
		2643	for my $signal (qw(INT HUP TERM)) {
		2644	Event->signal (
		2645	reentrant => 0,
		2646	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2647	signal => $signal,
		2648	prio => 0,
		2649	cb => sub {
		2650	cf::cleanup "SIG$signal";
		2651	},
		2652	);
		2653	}
		2654	}
		2655
		2656	sub emergency_save() {
		2657	my $freeze_guard = cf::freeze_mainloop;
		2658
		2659	warn "enter emergency perl save\n";
		2660
		2661	cf::sync_job {
		2662	# use a peculiar iteration method to avoid tripping on perl
		2663	# refcount bugs in for. also avoids problems with players
		2664	# and maps saved/destroyed asynchronously.
		2665	warn "begin emergency player save\n";
		2666	for my $login (keys %cf::PLAYER) {
		2667	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER{$login} or next;
		2668	$pl->valid or next;
		2669	$pl->save;
		2670	}
		2671	warn "end emergency player save\n";
		2672
		2673	warn "begin emergency map save\n";
		2674	for my $path (keys %cf::MAP) {
		2675	my $map = $cf::MAP{$path} or next;
		2676	$map->valid or next;
		2677	$map->save;
		2678	}
		2679	warn "end emergency map save\n";
		2680
		2681	warn "begin emergency database checkpoint\n";
		2682	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		2683	warn "end emergency database checkpoint\n";
		2684	};
		2685
		2686	warn "leave emergency perl save\n";
		2687	}
		2688
		2689	sub post_cleanup {
		2690	my ($make_core) = @_;
		2691
		2692	warn Carp::longmess "post_cleanup backtrace"
		2693	if $make_core;
		2694	}
		2695
		2696	sub do_reload_perl() {
		2697	# can/must only be called in main
		2698	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		2699	warn "can only reload from main coroutine";
		2700	return;
		2701	}
		2702
		2703	warn "reloading...";
		2704
		2705	warn "entering sync_job";
		2706
		2707	cf::sync_job {
		2708	cf::write_runtime; # external watchdog should not bark
		2709	cf::emergency_save;
		2710	cf::write_runtime; # external watchdog should not bark
		2711
		2712	warn "syncing database to disk";
		2713	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		2714
		2715	# if anything goes wrong in here, we should simply crash as we already saved
		2716
		2717	warn "cancelling all WF_AUTOCANCEL watchers";
		2718	for (Event::all_watchers) {
		2719	$_->cancel if $_->data & WF_AUTOCANCEL;
		2720	}
		2721
		2722	warn "flushing outstanding aio requests";
		2723	for (;;) {
		2724	BDB::flush;
		2725	IO::AIO::flush;
		2726	Coro::cede;
		2727	last unless IO::AIO::nreqs || BDB::nreqs;
		2728	warn "iterate...";
		2729	}
		2730
		2731	++$RELOAD;
		2732
		2733	warn "cancelling all extension coros";
		2734	$_->cancel for values %EXT_CORO;
		2735	%EXT_CORO = ();
		2736
		2737	warn "removing commands";
		2738	%COMMAND = ();
		2739
		2740	warn "removing ext commands";
		2741	%EXTCMD = ();
		2742
		2743	warn "unloading/nuking all extensions";
		2744	for my $pkg (@EXTS) {
		2745	warn "... unloading $pkg";
		2746
		2747	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
		2748	eval {
		2749	$cb->($pkg);
		2750	1
		2751	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
		2752	}
		2753
		2754	warn "... nuking $pkg";
		2755	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
		2756	}
		2757
		2758	warn "unloading all perl modules loaded from $LIBDIR";
		2759	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
		2760	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
		2761
		2762	warn "... unloading $k";
		2763	delete $INC{$k};
		2764
		2765	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
		2766	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
		2767
		2768	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
		2769	$cb->();
		2770	}
		2771
		2772	Symbol::delete_package $k;
		2773	}
		2774
		2775	warn "getting rid of safe::, as good as possible";
		2776	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
		2777	for qw(cf::attachable cf::object cf::object::player cf::client cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
		2778
		2779	warn "unloading cf.pm \"a bit\"";
		2780	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
		2781	delete $INC{"cf/pod.pm"};
		2782
		2783	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
		2784	# and global variables created in xs
		2785	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
		2786
		2787	warn "unload completed, starting to reload now";
		2788
		2789	warn "reloading cf.pm";
		2790	require cf;
		2791	cf::_connect_to_perl; # nominally unnecessary, but cannot hurt
		2792
		2793	warn "loading config and database again";
		2794	cf::cfg_load;
		2795
		2796	warn "loading extensions";
		2797	cf::load_extensions;
		2798
		2799	warn "reattaching attachments to objects/players";
		2800	_global_reattach; # objects, sockets
		2801	warn "reattaching attachments to maps";
		2802	reattach $_ for values %MAP;
		2803	warn "reattaching attachments to players";
		2804	reattach $_ for values %PLAYER;
		2805
		2806	warn "leaving sync_job";
		2807
		2808	1
		2809	} or do {
		2810	warn $@;
		2811	warn "error while reloading, exiting.";
		2812	exit 1;
		2813	};
		2814
224	warn "reloaded\n";	2815	warn "reloaded";
		2816	};
225		2817
		2818	our $RELOAD_WATCHER; # used only during reload
		2819
		2820	sub reload_perl() {
		2821	# doing reload synchronously and two reloads happen back-to-back,
		2822	# coro crashes during coro_state_free->destroy here.
		2823
		2824	$RELOAD_WATCHER ||= Event->timer (
		2825	reentrant => 0,
		2826	after => 0,
		2827	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2828	cb => sub {
		2829	do_reload_perl;
		2830	undef $RELOAD_WATCHER;
		2831	},
		2832	);
		2833	}
		2834
		2835	register_command "reload" => sub {
		2836	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
		2837
		2838	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
226	$who->message ("reloaded");	2839	$who->message ("reloading server.");
		2840	async { reload_perl };
		2841	}
		2842	};
		2843
		2844	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
		2845
		2846	my $bug_warning = 0;
		2847
		2848	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK;
		2849	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN;
		2850
		2851	sub wait_for_tick {
		2852	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		2853	return if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		2854
		2855	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		2856	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		2857	$signal->wait;
		2858	}
		2859
		2860	sub wait_for_tick_begin {
		2861	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		2862	return if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		2863
		2864	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		2865	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN, $signal;
		2866	$signal->wait;
		2867	}
		2868
		2869	my $min = 1e6;#d#
		2870	my $avg = 10;
		2871	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
		2872	reentrant => 0,
		2873	parked => 1,
		2874	prio => 0,
		2875	at => $NEXT_TICK || $TICK,
		2876	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2877	cb => sub {
		2878	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		2879	Carp::cluck "major BUG: server tick called outside of main coro, skipping it"
		2880	unless ++$bug_warning > 10;
		2881	return;
		2882	}
		2883
		2884	$NOW = $tick_start = Event::time;
		2885
		2886	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
		2887
		2888	0 && sync_job {#d#
		2889	for(1..10) {
		2890	my $t = Event::time;
		2891	my $map = my $map = new_from_path cf::map "/tmp/x.map"
		2892	or die;
		2893
		2894	$map->width (50);
		2895	$map->height (50);
		2896	$map->alloc;
		2897	$map->_load_objects ("/tmp/x.map", 1);
		2898	my $t = Event::time - $t;
		2899
		2900	#next unless $t < 0.0013;#d#
		2901	if ($t < $min) {
		2902	$min = $t;
		2903	}
		2904	$avg = $avg * 0.99 + $t * 0.01;
		2905	}
		2906	warn "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX min $min avg $avg\n";#d#
		2907	exit 0;
		2908	# 2007-05-22 02:33:04.569 min 0.00112509727478027 avg 0.0012259249572477
		2909	};
		2910
		2911	$RUNTIME += $TICK;
		2912	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;
		2913
		2914	if ($NOW >= $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE) {
		2915	$NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE = $NOW + 10;
		2916	Coro::async_pool {
		2917	write_runtime
		2918	or warn "ERROR: unable to write runtime file: $!";
		2919	};
		2920	}
		2921
		2922	# my $AFTER = Event::time;
		2923	# warn $AFTER - $NOW;#d#
		2924
		2925	if (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN) {
		2926	$sig->send;
		2927	}
		2928	while (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK) {
		2929	$sig->send;
		2930	}
		2931
		2932	$NOW = Event::time;
		2933
		2934	# if we are delayed by four ticks or more, skip them all
		2935	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;
		2936
		2937	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);
		2938	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
		2939
		2940	$LOAD = ($NOW - $tick_start) / $TICK;
		2941	$LOADAVG = $LOADAVG * 0.75 + $LOAD * 0.25;
		2942
		2943	_post_tick;
		2944
		2945
		2946	},
		2947	);
		2948
		2949	{
		2950	BDB::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
		2951	$BDB_POLL_WATCHER = Event->io (
		2952	reentrant => 0,
		2953	fd => BDB::poll_fileno,
		2954	poll => 'r',
		2955	prio => 0,
		2956	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2957	cb => \&BDB::poll_cb,
		2958	);
		2959	BDB::min_parallel 8;
		2960
		2961	BDB::set_sync_prepare {
		2962	my $status;
		2963	my $current = $Coro::current;
		2964	(
		2965	sub {
		2966	$status = $!;
		2967	$current->ready; undef $current;
		2968	},
		2969	sub {
		2970	Coro::schedule while defined $current;
		2971	$! = $status;
		2972	},
		2973	)
		2974	};
		2975
		2976	unless ($DB_ENV) {
		2977	$DB_ENV = BDB::db_env_create;
		2978
		2979	cf::sync_job {
		2980	eval {
		2981	BDB::db_env_open
		2982	$DB_ENV,
		2983	$BDBDIR,
		2984	BDB::INIT_LOCK | BDB::INIT_LOG | BDB::INIT_MPOOL | BDB::INIT_TXN
		2985	| BDB::RECOVER | BDB::REGISTER | BDB::USE_ENVIRON | BDB::CREATE,
		2986	0666;
		2987
		2988	cf::cleanup "db_env_open($BDBDIR): $!" if $!;
		2989
		2990	$DB_ENV->set_flags (BDB::AUTO_COMMIT | BDB::REGION_INIT | BDB::TXN_NOSYNC, 1);
		2991	$DB_ENV->set_lk_detect;
		2992	};
		2993
		2994	cf::cleanup "db_env_open(db): $@" if $@;
		2995	};
		2996	}
		2997	}
		2998
		2999	{
		3000	IO::AIO::min_parallel 8;
		3001
		3002	undef $Coro::AIO::WATCHER;
		3003	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
		3004	$AIO_POLL_WATCHER = Event->io (
		3005	reentrant => 0,
		3006	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		3007	fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno,
		3008	poll => 'r',
		3009	prio => 6,
		3010	cb => \&IO::AIO::poll_cb,
		3011	);
		3012	}
		3013
		3014	my $_log_backtrace;
		3015
		3016	sub _log_backtrace {
		3017	my ($msg, @addr) = @_;
		3018
		3019	$msg =~ s/\n//;
		3020
		3021	# limit the # of concurrent backtraces
		3022	if ($_log_backtrace < 2) {
		3023	++$_log_backtrace;
		3024	async {
		3025	my @bt = fork_call {
		3026	@addr = map { sprintf "%x", $_ } @addr;
		3027	my $self = (-f "/proc/$$/exe") ? "/proc/$$/exe" : $^X;
		3028	open my $fh, "exec addr2line -C -f -i -e \Q$self\E @addr 2>&1 |"
		3029	or die "addr2line: $!";
		3030
		3031	my @funcs;
		3032	my @res = <$fh>;
		3033	chomp for @res;
		3034	while (@res) {
		3035	my ($func, $line) = splice @res, 0, 2, ();
		3036	push @funcs, "[$func] $line";
		3037	}
		3038
		3039	@funcs
		3040	};
		3041
		3042	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
		3043	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $_\n" for @bt;
		3044	--$_log_backtrace;
		3045	};
227	} else {	3046	} else {
228	$who->message ("Intruder Alert!");	3047	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
		3048	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] [suppressed]\n";
229	}	3049	}
230	};
231
232	#############################################################################
233	# extcmd framework, basically convert ext <id> <pkg> arg1 args
234	# into pkg::->on_extcmd_arg1 (...) while shortcutting a few
235
236	sub on_extcmd {
237	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
238
239	my ($type) = $buf =~ s/^(\S+) // ? $1 : "";
240
241	$extcmd{$type}[0]->($pl, $buf)
242	if $extcmd{$type};
243	}	3050	}
244		3051
245	#############################################################################	3052	# load additional modules
246	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map	3053	use cf::pod;
247		3054
248	*on_mapclean = sub {	3055	END { cf::emergency_save }
249	my ($map) = @_;
250
251	my $path = $map->tmpname;
252	defined $path or return;
253
254	unlink "$path.cfperl";
255	};
256
257	*on_mapin =
258	*on_mapload = sub {
259	my ($map) = @_;
260
261	my $path = $map->tmpname;
262	$path = $map->path unless defined $path;
263
264	open my $fh, "<:raw", "$path.cfperl"
265	or return; # no perl data
266
267	my $data = Storable::thaw do { local $/; <$fh> };
268
269	$data->{version} <= 1
270	or return; # too new
271
272	$map->_set_obs ($data->{obs});
273	};
274
275	*on_mapout = sub {
276	my ($map) = @_;
277
278	my $path = $map->tmpname;
279	$path = $map->path unless defined $path;
280
281	my $obs = $map->_get_obs;
282
283	if (defined $obs) {
284	open my $fh, ">:raw", "$path.cfperl"
285	or die "$path.cfperl: $!";
286
287	stat $path;
288
289	print $fh Storable::nfreeze {
290	size => (stat _)[7],
291	time => (stat _)[9],
292	version => 1,
293	obs => $obs,
294	};
295
296	chmod SAVE_MODE, "$path.cfperl"; # very racy, but cf-compatible *g*
297	} else {
298	unlink "$path.cfperl";
299	}
300	};
301
302	#############################################################################
303	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects
304
305	*on_player_load = sub {
306	my ($ob, $path) = @_;
307
308	if (open my $fh, "<:raw", "$path.cfperl") {
309
310	#d##TODO#remove
311
312	my $data = Storable::thaw do { local $/; <$fh> };
313
314	$data->{version} <= 1
315	or return; # too new
316
317	%$ob = %{$data->{ob}};
318	return;
319	}
320
321	for my $o ($ob, $ob->inv) {
322	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {
323	$o->set_ob_key_value ("_perl_data");
324
325	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };
326	}
327	}
328	};
329
330	*on_player_save = sub {
331	my ($ob, $path) = @_;
332
333	$_->set_ob_key_value (_perl_data => unpack "H*", Storable::nfreeze $_)
334	for grep %$_, $ob, $ob->inv;
335
336	unlink "$path.cfperl";#d##TODO#remove
337	};
338
339	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;
340
341	load_extensions;
342		3056
343	1	3057	1
344		3058

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