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Comparing deliantra/server/lib/cf.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.81 by root, Tue Nov 7 17:38:22 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.304 by root, Wed Jul 11 16:55:18 2007 UTC

1	package cf;	1	package cf;
		2
		3	use utf8;
		4	use strict;
2		5
3	use Symbol;	6	use Symbol;
4	use List::Util;	7	use List::Util;
		8	use Socket;
5	use Storable;	9	use Storable;
		10	use Event;
6	use Opcode;	11	use Opcode;
7	use Safe;	12	use Safe;
8	use Safe::Hole;	13	use Safe::Hole;
9		14
10	use IO::AIO ();	15	use Coro 3.61 ();
		16	use Coro::State;
		17	use Coro::Handle;
		18	use Coro::Event;
		19	use Coro::Timer;
		20	use Coro::Signal;
		21	use Coro::Semaphore;
		22	use Coro::AIO;
		23	use Coro::Storable;
		24
		25	use JSON::XS 1.4 ();
		26	use BDB ();
		27	use Data::Dumper;
		28	use Digest::MD5;
		29	use Fcntl;
11	use YAML::Syck ();	30	use YAML::Syck ();
		31	use IO::AIO 2.32 ();
12	use Time::HiRes;	32	use Time::HiRes;
13	use Event;	33	use Compress::LZF;
		34	use Digest::MD5 ();
		35
		36	# configure various modules to our taste
		37	#
		38	$Storable::canonical = 1; # reduce rsync transfers
		39	Coro::State::cctx_stacksize 256000; # 1-2MB stack, for deep recursions in maze generator
		40	Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr { }; # prime Compress::LZF so it does not use require later
		41
14	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is	42	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is
15		43
16	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?	44	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?
17	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;	45	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;
18		46
19	use strict;	47	$Coro::main->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # run main coroutine ("the server") with very high priority
20		48
21	_init_vars;	49	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload
22		50
23	our %COMMAND = ();	51	our %COMMAND = ();
		52	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();
		53
		54	our @EXTS = (); # list of extension package names
		55	our %EXTCMD = ();
		56	our %EXTICMD = ();
		57	our %EXT_CORO = (); # coroutines bound to extensions
		58	our %EXT_MAP = (); # pluggable maps
		59
		60	our $RELOAD; # number of reloads so far
24	our @EVENT;	61	our @EVENT;
25	our $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
26		62
27	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;	63	our $CONFDIR = confdir;
		64	our $DATADIR = datadir;
		65	our $LIBDIR = "$DATADIR/ext";
		66	our $PODDIR = "$DATADIR/pod";
		67	our $MAPDIR = "$DATADIR/" . mapdir;
		68	our $LOCALDIR = localdir;
		69	our $TMPDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . tmpdir;
		70	our $UNIQUEDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . uniquedir;
		71	our $PLAYERDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . playerdir;
		72	our $RANDOMDIR = "$LOCALDIR/random";
		73	our $BDBDIR = "$LOCALDIR/db";
		74
		75	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6; # this is a CONSTANT(!)
28	our $TICK_WATCHER;	76	our $TICK_WATCHER;
		77	our $AIO_POLL_WATCHER;
		78	our $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE; # when should the runtime file be written
29	our $NEXT_TICK;	79	our $NEXT_TICK;
		80	our $NOW;
		81	our $USE_FSYNC = 1; # use fsync to write maps - default off
		82
		83	our $BDB_POLL_WATCHER;
		84	our $DB_ENV;
30		85
31	our %CFG;	86	our %CFG;
32		87
33	our $uptime;	88	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;
		89	our $RUNTIME;
34		90
35	$uptime ||= time;	91	our %PLAYER; # all users
		92	our %MAP; # all maps
		93	our $LINK_MAP; # the special {link} map, which is always available
		94
		95	# used to convert map paths into valid unix filenames by replacing / by ∕
		96	our $PATH_SEP = "∕"; # U+2215, chosen purely for visual reasons
		97
		98	our $LOAD; # a number between 0 (idle) and 1 (too many objects)
		99	our $LOADAVG; # same thing, but with alpha-smoothing
		100	our $tick_start; # for load detecting purposes
		101
		102	binmode STDOUT;
		103	binmode STDERR;
		104
		105	# read virtual server time, if available
		106	unless ($RUNTIME || !-e "$LOCALDIR/runtime") {
		107	open my $fh, "<", "$LOCALDIR/runtime"
		108	or die "unable to read runtime file: $!";
		109	$RUNTIME = <$fh> + 0.;
		110	}
		111
		112	mkdir $_
		113	for $LOCALDIR, $TMPDIR, $UNIQUEDIR, $PLAYERDIR, $RANDOMDIR, $BDBDIR;
		114
		115	our $EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		116
		117	sub cf::map::normalise;
36		118
37	#############################################################################	119	#############################################################################
38		120
39	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES	121	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES
40		122
41	=over 4	123	=over 4
42		124
43	=item $cf::LIBDIR	125	=item $cf::UPTIME
44		126
45	The perl library directory, where extensions and cf-specific modules can	127	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).
46	be found. It will be added to C<@INC> automatically.	128
		129	=item $cf::RUNTIME
		130
		131	The time this server has run, starts at 0 and is increased by $cf::TICK on
		132	every server tick.
		133
		134	=item $cf::CONFDIR $cf::DATADIR $cf::LIBDIR $cf::PODDIR
		135	$cf::MAPDIR $cf::LOCALDIR $cf::TMPDIR $cf::UNIQUEDIR
		136	$cf::PLAYERDIR $cf::RANDOMDIR $cf::BDBDIR
		137
		138	Various directories - "/etc", read-only install directory, perl-library
		139	directory, pod-directory, read-only maps directory, "/var", "/var/tmp",
		140	unique-items directory, player file directory, random maps directory and
		141	database environment.
		142
		143	=item $cf::NOW
		144
		145	The time of the last (current) server tick.
47		146
48	=item $cf::TICK	147	=item $cf::TICK
49		148
50	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.	149	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.
		150
		151	=item $cf::LOADAVG
		152
		153	The current CPU load on the server (alpha-smoothed), as a value between 0
		154	(none) and 1 (overloaded), indicating how much time is spent on processing
		155	objects per tick. Healthy values are < 0.5.
		156
		157	=item $cf::LOAD
		158
		159	The raw value load value from the last tick.
51		160
52	=item %cf::CFG	161	=item %cf::CFG
53		162
54	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or	163	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or
55	from wherever your confdir points to.	164	from wherever your confdir points to.
		165
		166	=item cf::wait_for_tick, cf::wait_for_tick_begin
		167
		168	These are functions that inhibit the current coroutine one tick. cf::wait_for_tick_begin only
		169	returns directly I<after> the tick processing (and consequently, can only wake one process
		170	per tick), while cf::wait_for_tick wakes up all waiters after tick processing.
56		171
57	=back	172	=back
58		173
59	=cut	174	=cut
60		175
61	BEGIN {	176	BEGIN {
62	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	177	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
63	my $msg = join "", @_;	178	my $msg = join "", @_;
		179
64	$msg .= "\n"	180	$msg .= "\n"
65	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	181	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
66		182
67	print STDERR "cfperl: $msg";	183	$msg =~ s/([\x00-\x08\x0b-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord $1/ge;
		184
		185	utf8::encode $msg;
68	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";	186	LOG llevError, $msg;
69	};	187	};
70	}	188	}
71		189
		190	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		191	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		192	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		193	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		194	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		195	@safe::cf::arch::ISA = @cf::arch::ISA = 'cf::object';
72	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';	196	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object'; # not really true (yet)
73		197
74	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup	198	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup
75	# within the Safe compartment.	199	# within the Safe compartment.
76	for my $pkg (qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region cf::arch cf::living)) {	200	for my $pkg (qw(
		201	cf::global cf::attachable
		202	cf::object cf::object::player
		203	cf::client cf::player
		204	cf::arch cf::living
		205	cf::map cf::party cf::region
		206	)) {
77	no strict 'refs';	207	no strict 'refs';
78	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;	208	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;
79	}	209	}
80		210
81	$Event::DIED = sub {	211	$Event::DIED = sub {
82	warn "error in event callback: @_";	212	warn "error in event callback: @_";
83	};	213	};
84		214
85	my %ext_pkg;	215	#############################################################################
86	my @exts;
87	my @hook;
88	my %command;
89	my %extcmd;
90		216
91	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS	217	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
92		218
93	=over 4	219	=over 4
94		220
95	=cut	221	=item dumpval $ref
96		222
97	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working	223	=cut
		224
		225	sub dumpval {
		226	eval {
		227	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		228	my $d;
		229	if (1) {
		230	$d = new Data::Dumper([$_[0]], ["*var"]);
		231	$d->Terse(1);
		232	$d->Indent(2);
		233	$d->Quotekeys(0);
		234	$d->Useqq(1);
		235	#$d->Bless(...);
		236	$d->Seen($_[1]) if @_ > 1;
		237	$d = $d->Dump();
		238	}
		239	$d =~ s/([\x00-\x07\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord($1)/ge;
		240	$d
		241	} || "[unable to dump $_[0]: '$@']";
		242	}
98		243
99	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json	244	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json
100		245
101	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.	246	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.
102		247
103	=cut
104
105	sub from_json($) {
106	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
107	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]
108	}
109
110	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref	248	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref
111		249
112	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.	250	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.
113		251
114	=cut	252	=cut
115		253
116	sub to_json($) {	254	our $json_coder = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6); # accept ~1mb max
117	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs	255
118	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]	256	sub to_json ($) { $json_coder->encode ($_[0]) }
		257	sub from_json ($) { $json_coder->decode ($_[0]) }
		258
		259	=item cf::lock_wait $string
		260
		261	Wait until the given lock is available. See cf::lock_acquire.
		262
		263	=item my $lock = cf::lock_acquire $string
		264
		265	Wait until the given lock is available and then acquires it and returns
		266	a Coro::guard object. If the guard object gets destroyed (goes out of scope,
		267	for example when the coroutine gets canceled), the lock is automatically
		268	returned.
		269
		270	Lock names should begin with a unique identifier (for example, cf::map::find
		271	uses map_find and cf::map::load uses map_load).
		272
		273	=item $locked = cf::lock_active $string
		274
		275	Return true if the lock is currently active, i.e. somebody has locked it.
		276
		277	=cut
		278
		279	our %LOCK;
		280
		281	sub lock_wait($) {
		282	my ($key) = @_;
		283
		284	# wait for lock, if any
		285	while ($LOCK{$key}) {
		286	push @{ $LOCK{$key} }, $Coro::current;
		287	Coro::schedule;
		288	}
		289	}
		290
		291	sub lock_acquire($) {
		292	my ($key) = @_;
		293
		294	# wait, to be sure we are not locked
		295	lock_wait $key;
		296
		297	$LOCK{$key} = [];
		298
		299	Coro::guard {
		300	# wake up all waiters, to be on the safe side
		301	$_->ready for @{ delete $LOCK{$key} };
		302	}
		303	}
		304
		305	sub lock_active($) {
		306	my ($key) = @_;
		307
		308	! ! $LOCK{$key}
		309	}
		310
		311	sub freeze_mainloop {
		312	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		313
		314	my $guard = Coro::guard {
		315	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
		316	};
		317	$TICK_WATCHER->stop;
		318	$guard
		319	}
		320
		321	=item cf::async { BLOCK }
		322
		323	Currently the same as Coro::async_pool, meaning you cannot use
		324	C<on_destroy>, C<join> or other gimmicks on these coroutines. The only
		325	thing you are allowed to do is call C<prio> on it.
		326
		327	=cut
		328
		329	BEGIN { *async = \&Coro::async_pool }
		330
		331	=item cf::sync_job { BLOCK }
		332
		333	The design of Crossfire TRT requires that the main coroutine ($Coro::main)
		334	is always able to handle events or runnable, as Crossfire TRT is only
		335	partly reentrant. Thus "blocking" it by e.g. waiting for I/O is not
		336	acceptable.
		337
		338	If it must be done, put the blocking parts into C<sync_job>. This will run
		339	the given BLOCK in another coroutine while waiting for the result. The
		340	server will be frozen during this time, so the block should either finish
		341	fast or be very important.
		342
		343	=cut
		344
		345	sub sync_job(&) {
		346	my ($job) = @_;
		347
		348	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {
		349	my $time = Event::time;
		350
		351	# this is the main coro, too bad, we have to block
		352	# till the operation succeeds, freezing the server :/
		353
		354	# TODO: use suspend/resume instead
		355	# (but this is cancel-safe)
		356	my $freeze_guard = freeze_mainloop;
		357
		358	my $busy = 1;
		359	my @res;
		360
		361	(async {
		362	@res = eval { $job->() };
		363	warn $@ if $@;
		364	undef $busy;
		365	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		366
		367	while ($busy) {
		368	Coro::cede or Event::one_event;
		369	}
		370
		371	$time = Event::time - $time;
		372
		373	LOG llevError | logBacktrace, Carp::longmess "long sync job"
		374	if $time > $TICK * 0.5 && $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		375
		376	$tick_start += $time; # do not account sync jobs to server load
		377
		378	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
		379	} else {
		380	# we are in another coroutine, how wonderful, everything just works
		381
		382	$job->()
		383	}
		384	}
		385
		386	=item $coro = cf::async_ext { BLOCK }
		387
		388	Like async, but this coro is automatically being canceled when the
		389	extension calling this is being unloaded.
		390
		391	=cut
		392
		393	sub async_ext(&) {
		394	my $cb = shift;
		395
		396	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		397
		398	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		399	delete $EXT_CORO{$coro+0};
		400	});
		401	$EXT_CORO{$coro+0} = $coro;
		402
		403	$coro
		404	}
		405
		406	=item fork_call { }, $args
		407
		408	Executes the given code block with the given arguments in a seperate
		409	process, returning the results. Everything must be serialisable with
		410	Coro::Storable. May, of course, block. Note that the executed sub may
		411	never block itself or use any form of Event handling.
		412
		413	=cut
		414
		415	sub _store_scalar {
		416	open my $fh, ">", \my $buf
		417	or die "fork_call: cannot open fh-to-buf in child : $!";
		418	Storable::store_fd $_[0], $fh;
		419	close $fh;
		420
		421	$buf
		422	}
		423
		424	sub fork_call(&@) {
		425	my ($cb, @args) = @_;
		426
		427	# socketpair my $fh1, my $fh2, Socket::AF_UNIX, Socket::SOCK_STREAM, Socket::PF_UNSPEC
		428	# or die "socketpair: $!";
		429	pipe my $fh1, my $fh2
		430	or die "pipe: $!";
		431
		432	if (my $pid = fork) {
		433	close $fh2;
		434
		435	my $res = (Coro::Handle::unblock $fh1)->readline (undef);
		436	warn "pst<$res>" unless $res =~ /^pst/;
		437	$res = Coro::Storable::thaw $res;
		438
		439	waitpid $pid, 0; # should not block anymore, we expect the child to simply behave
		440
		441	Carp::confess $$res unless "ARRAY" eq ref $res;
		442
		443	return wantarray ? @$res : $res->[-1];
		444	} else {
		445	reset_signals;
		446	local $SIG{__WARN__};
		447	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		448	# just in case, this hack effectively disables event
		449	# in the child. cleaner and slower would be canceling all watchers,
		450	# but this works for the time being.
		451	local $Coro::idle;
		452	$Coro::current->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		453
		454	eval {
		455	close $fh1;
		456
		457	my @res = eval { $cb->(@args) };
		458
		459	syswrite $fh2, _store_scalar $@ ? \"$@" : \@res;
		460	close $fh2;
		461	};
		462
		463	warn $@ if $@;
		464	_exit 0;
		465	}
		466	}
		467
		468	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
		469
		470	Returns a single value from the environment database.
		471
		472	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
		473
		474	Stores the given C<$value> in the family. It can currently store binary
		475	data only (use Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr/sthaw to convert to/from binary).
		476
		477	=cut
		478
		479	our $DB;
		480
		481	sub db_init {
		482	unless ($DB) {
		483	$DB = BDB::db_create $DB_ENV;
		484
		485	cf::sync_job {
		486	eval {
		487	$DB->set_flags (BDB::CHKSUM);
		488
		489	BDB::db_open $DB, undef, "db", undef, BDB::BTREE,
		490	BDB::CREATE | BDB::AUTO_COMMIT, 0666;
		491	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $!" if $!;
		492	};
		493	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $@" if $@;
		494	};
		495	}
		496	}
		497
		498	sub db_get($$) {
		499	my $key = "$_[0]/$_[1]";
		500
		501	cf::sync_job {
		502	BDB::db_get $DB, undef, $key, my $data;
		503
		504	$! ? ()
		505	: $data
		506	}
		507	}
		508
		509	sub db_put($$$) {
		510	BDB::dbreq_pri 4;
		511	BDB::db_put $DB, undef, "$_[0]/$_[1]", $_[2], 0, sub { };
		512	}
		513
		514	=item cf::cache $id => [$paths...], $processversion => $process
		515
		516	Generic caching function that returns the value of the resource $id,
		517	caching and regenerating as required.
		518
		519	This function can block.
		520
		521	=cut
		522
		523	sub cache {
		524	my ($id, $src, $processversion, $process) = @_;
		525
		526	my $meta =
		527	join "\x00",
		528	$processversion,
		529	map {
		530	aio_stat $_
		531	and Carp::croak "$_: $!";
		532
		533	($_, (stat _)[7,9])
		534	} @$src;
		535
		536	my $dbmeta = db_get cache => "$id/meta";
		537	if ($dbmeta ne $meta) {
		538	# changed, we may need to process
		539
		540	my @data;
		541	my $md5;
		542
		543	for (0 .. $#$src) {
		544	0 <= aio_load $src->[$_], $data[$_]
		545	or Carp::croak "$src->[$_]: $!";
		546	}
		547
		548	# if processing is expensive, check
		549	# checksum first
		550	if (1) {
		551	$md5 =
		552	join "\x00",
		553	$processversion,
		554	map {
		555	Coro::cede;
		556	($src->[$_], Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data[$_])
		557	} 0.. $#$src;
		558
		559
		560	my $dbmd5 = db_get cache => "$id/md5";
		561	if ($dbmd5 eq $md5) {
		562	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		563
		564	return db_get cache => "$id/data";
		565	}
		566	}
		567
		568	my $t1 = Time::HiRes::time;
		569	my $data = $process->(\@data);
		570	my $t2 = Time::HiRes::time;
		571
		572	warn "cache: '$id' processed in ", $t2 - $t1, "s\n";
		573
		574	db_put cache => "$id/data", $data;
		575	db_put cache => "$id/md5" , $md5;
		576	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		577
		578	return $data;
		579	}
		580
		581	db_get cache => "$id/data"
		582	}
		583
		584	=item cf::datalog type => key => value, ...
		585
		586	Log a datalog packet of the given type with the given key-value pairs.
		587
		588	=cut
		589
		590	sub datalog($@) {
		591	my ($type, %kv) = @_;
		592	warn "DATALOG ", JSON::XS->new->ascii->encode ({ %kv, type => $type });
119	}	593	}
120		594
121	=back	595	=back
122		596
123	=cut	597	=cut
124		598
125	#############################################################################	599	#############################################################################
126		600
127	=head2 EVENTS AND OBJECT ATTACHMENTS	601	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS
		602
		603	Many objects in crossfire are so-called attachable objects. That means you can
		604	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")
		605	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.
		606
		607	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>
		608	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in
		609	Crossfire TRT).
128		610
129	=over 4	611	=over 4
130		612
131	=item $object->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
132
133	=item $object->detach ($attachment)
134
135	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to an object.
136
137	=item $player->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
138
139	=item $player->detach ($attachment)
140
141	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a player.
142
143	=item $map->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)	613	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
144		614
145	=item $map->detach ($attachment)	615	=item $attachable->detach ($attachment)
146		616
147	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a map.	617	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a specific object and give it
		618	the specified key/value pairs as arguments.
148		619
149	=item $bool = $object->attached ($name)	620	Example, attach a minesweeper attachment to the given object, making it a
		621	10x10 minesweeper game:
150		622
151	=item $bool = $player->attached ($name)	623	$obj->attach (minesweeper => width => 10, height => 10);
152		624
153	=item $bool = $map->attached ($name)	625	=item $bool = $attachable->attached ($name)
154		626
155	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.	627	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.
156		628
157	=item cf::attach_global ...	629	=item cf::CLASS->attach ...
158		630
159	Attach handlers for global events.	631	=item cf::CLASS->detach ...
160		632
161	This and all following C<attach_*>-functions expect any number of the	633	Define an anonymous attachment and attach it to all objects of the given
162	following handler/hook descriptions:	634	CLASS. See the next function for an explanation of its arguments.
		635
		636	You can attach to global events by using the C<cf::global> class.
		637
		638	Example, log all player logins:
		639
		640	cf::player->attach (
		641	on_login => sub {
		642	my ($pl) = @_;
		643	...
		644	},
		645	);
		646
		647	Example, attach to the jeweler skill:
		648
		649	cf::object->attach (
		650	type => cf::SKILL,
		651	subtype => cf::SK_JEWELER,
		652	on_use_skill => sub {
		653	my ($sk, $ob, $part, $dir, $msg) = @_;
		654	...
		655	},
		656	);
		657
		658	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...
		659
		660	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the
		661	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.
		662
		663	Some classes such as crossfire maps and objects can specify attachments
		664	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.
		665
		666	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:
163		667
164	=over 4	668	=over 4
165		669
166	=item prio => $number	670	=item prio => $number
167		671
…		…
169	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed	673	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed
170	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are	674	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are
171	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used	675	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used
172	unless you know what you are doing.	676	unless you know what you are doing.
173		677
		678	=item type => $type
		679
		680	(Only for C<< cf::object->attach >> calls), limits the attachment to the
		681	given type of objects only (the additional parameter C<subtype> can be
		682	used to further limit to the given subtype).
		683
174	=item on_I<event> => \&cb	684	=item on_I<event> => \&cb
175		685
176	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is	686	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is
177	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which	687	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which
178	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these	688	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these
…		…
187	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the	697	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the
188	object/class are recognised.	698	object/class are recognised.
189		699
190	=back	700	=back
191		701
192	=item cf::attach_to_type $object_type, $subtype, ...	702	Example, define an attachment called "sockpuppet" that calls the given
		703	event handler when a monster attacks:
193		704
194	Attach handlers for a specific object type (e.g. TRANSPORT) and	705	cf::object::attachment sockpuppet =>
195	subtype. If C<$subtype> is zero or undef, matches all objects of the given	706	on_skill_attack => sub {
196	type.	707	my ($self, $victim) = @_;
197		708	...
198	=item cf::attach_to_objects ...
199
200	Attach handlers to all objects. Do not use this except for debugging or
201	very rare events, as handlers are (obviously) called for I<all> objects in
202	the game.
203
204	=item cf::attach_to_players ...
205
206	Attach handlers to all players.
207
208	=item cf::attach_to_maps ...
209
210	Attach handlers to all maps.
211
212	=item cf:register_attachment $name, ...
213
214	Register an attachment by name through which objects can refer to this
215	attachment.
216
217	=item cf:register_player_attachment $name, ...
218
219	Register an attachment by name through which players can refer to this
220	attachment.
221
222	=item cf:register_map_attachment $name, ...
223
224	Register an attachment by name through which maps can refer to this
225	attachment.
226
227	=cut
228
229	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
230	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
231	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
232	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
233	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
234	our @CB_MAP = ();
235
236	my %attachment;
237
238	sub _attach_cb($\%$$$) {
239	my ($registry, $undo, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
240
241	use sort 'stable';
242
243	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
244
245	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
246	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
247	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
248
249	push @{$undo->{cb}}, [$event, $cb];
250	}
251
252	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
253	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
254	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
255	sub _attach(\@$@) {
256	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
257
258	my $prio = 0;
259
260	my %undo = (
261	registry => $registry,
262	cb => [],
263	);
264
265	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
266
267	while (@arg) {
268	my $type = shift @arg;
269
270	if ($type eq "prio") {
271	$prio = shift @arg;
272
273	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
274	my $pkg = shift @arg;
275
276	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
277	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
278	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $id, $prio, $cb;
279	}
280	}	709	}
281
282	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
283	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
284
285	} elsif (ref $type) {
286	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
287
288	} else {
289	shift @arg;
290	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
291	}
292	}
293
294	\%undo
295	}
296
297	sub _attach_attachment {
298	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
299
300	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
301
302	my $res;
303
304	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
305	my $registry = $obj->registry;
306
307	for (@$attach) {
308	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
309	$res = _attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;
310	}
311
312	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
313	} else {
314	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
315	}
316
317	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
318
319	$res->{attachment} = $name;
320	$res
321	}
322
323	*cf::object::attach =
324	*cf::player::attach =
325	*cf::map::attach = sub {
326	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
327
328	_attach_attachment $obj, $name, %arg;
329	};
330
331	# all those should be optimised
332	*cf::object::detach =
333	*cf::player::detach =
334	*cf::map::detach = sub {
335	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
336
337	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
338	reattach ($obj);
339	};
340
341	*cf::object::attached =
342	*cf::player::attached =
343	*cf::map::attached = sub {
344	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
345
346	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
347	};
348
349	sub attach_global {
350	_attach @CB_GLOBAL, KLASS_GLOBAL, @_
351	}
352
353	sub attach_to_type {
354	my $type = shift;
355	my $subtype = shift;
356
357	_attach @{$CB_TYPE[$type + $subtype * NUM_SUBTYPES]}, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
358	}
359
360	sub attach_to_objects {
361	_attach @CB_OBJECT, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
362	}
363
364	sub attach_to_players {
365	_attach @CB_PLAYER, KLASS_PLAYER, @_
366	}
367
368	sub attach_to_maps {
369	_attach @CB_MAP, KLASS_MAP, @_
370	}
371
372	sub register_attachment {
373	my $name = shift;
374
375	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_OBJECT, @_]];
376	}
377
378	sub register_player_attachment {
379	my $name = shift;
380
381	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_PLAYER, @_]];
382	}
383
384	sub register_map_attachment {
385	my $name = shift;
386
387	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_MAP, @_]];
388	}
389
390	our $override;
391	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
392
393	sub override {
394	$override = 1;
395	@invoke_results = ();
396	}
397
398	sub do_invoke {
399	my $event = shift;
400	my $callbacks = shift;
401
402	@invoke_results = ();
403
404	local $override;
405
406	for (@$callbacks) {
407	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
408
409	if ($@) {
410	warn "$@";
411	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
412	override;
413	}
414
415	return 1 if $override;
416	}
417
418	0	710	}
419	}
420		711
421	=item $bool = cf::invoke EVENT_GLOBAL_XXX, ...	712	=item $attachable->valid
422
423	=item $bool = $object->invoke (EVENT_OBJECT_XXX, ...)
424
425	=item $bool = $player->invoke (EVENT_PLAYER_XXX, ...)
426
427	=item $bool = $map->invoke (EVENT_MAP_XXX, ...)
428
429	Generate a global/object/player/map-specific event with the given arguments.
430
431	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_KLASS_xxx prefix will be
432	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
433	results (if you must, access C<@cf::invoke_results> directly).
434
435	=back
436
437	=cut
438
439	#############################################################################
440
441	=head2 METHODS VALID FOR ALL CORE OBJECTS
442
443	=over 4
444
445	=item $object->valid, $player->valid, $map->valid
446		713
447	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding	714	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding
448	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no	715	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no
449	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method	716	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method
450	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an	717	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an
451	exception.	718	exception.
452		719
		720	=cut
		721
		722	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
		723	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
		724	our @CB_ATTACHABLE = (); # registry for all attachables
		725	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
		726	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
		727	our @CB_CLIENT = ();
		728	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
		729	our @CB_MAP = ();
		730
		731	my %attachment;
		732
		733	sub cf::attachable::thawer_merge {
		734	# simply override everything except _meta
		735	local $_[0]{_meta};
		736	%{$_[0]} = %{$_[1]};
		737	}
		738
		739	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {
		740	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
		741
		742	use sort 'stable';
		743
		744	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
		745
		746	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
		747	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
		748	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
		749	}
		750
		751	# hack
		752	my %attachable_klass = map +($_ => 1), KLASS_OBJECT, KLASS_CLIENT, KLASS_PLAYER, KLASS_MAP;
		753
		754	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
		755	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
		756	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
		757	sub _attach {
		758	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
		759
		760	my $object_type;
		761	my $prio = 0;
		762	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
		763
		764	#TODO: get rid of this hack
		765	if ($attachable_klass{$klass}) {
		766	%cb_id = (%cb_id, map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == KLASS_ATTACHABLE, 0 .. $#EVENT);
		767	}
		768
		769	while (@arg) {
		770	my $type = shift @arg;
		771
		772	if ($type eq "prio") {
		773	$prio = shift @arg;
		774
		775	} elsif ($type eq "type") {
		776	$object_type = shift @arg;
		777	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];
		778
		779	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {
		780	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";
		781	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;
		782	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_TYPES] ||= [];
		783
		784	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
		785	my $pkg = shift @arg;
		786
		787	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
		788	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
		789	_attach_cb $registry, $id, $prio, $cb;
		790	}
		791	}
		792
		793	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
		794	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
		795
		796	} elsif (ref $type) {
		797	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
		798
		799	} else {
		800	shift @arg;
		801	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
		802	}
		803	}
		804	}
		805
		806	sub _object_attach {
		807	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
		808
		809	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		810
		811	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
		812	my $registry = $obj->registry;
		813
		814	for (@$attach) {
		815	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
		816	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
		817	}
		818
		819	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
		820	} else {
		821	warn "object uses attachment '$name' which is not available, postponing.\n";
		822	}
		823
		824	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
		825	}
		826
		827	sub cf::attachable::attach {
		828	if (ref $_[0]) {
		829	_object_attach @_;
		830	} else {
		831	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;
		832	}
		833	_recalc_want;
		834	};
		835
		836	# all those should be optimised
		837	sub cf::attachable::detach {
		838	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		839
		840	if (ref $obj) {
		841	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		842	reattach ($obj);
		843	} else {
		844	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";
		845	}
		846	_recalc_want;
		847	};
		848
		849	sub cf::attachable::attached {
		850	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		851
		852	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
		853	}
		854
		855	for my $klass (qw(ATTACHABLE GLOBAL OBJECT PLAYER CLIENT MAP)) {
		856	eval "#line " . __LINE__ . " 'cf.pm'
		857	sub cf::\L$klass\E::_attach_registry {
		858	(\\\@CB_$klass, KLASS_$klass)
		859	}
		860
		861	sub cf::\L$klass\E::attachment {
		862	my \$name = shift;
		863
		864	\$attachment{\$name} = [[KLASS_$klass, \@_]];
		865	}
		866	";
		867	die if $@;
		868	}
		869
		870	our $override;
		871	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
		872
		873	sub override {
		874	$override = 1;
		875	@invoke_results = ();
		876	}
		877
		878	sub do_invoke {
		879	my $event = shift;
		880	my $callbacks = shift;
		881
		882	@invoke_results = ();
		883
		884	local $override;
		885
		886	for (@$callbacks) {
		887	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
		888
		889	if ($@) {
		890	warn "$@";
		891	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
		892	override;
		893	}
		894
		895	return 1 if $override;
		896	}
		897
		898	0
		899	}
		900
		901	=item $bool = cf::global::invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		902
		903	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		904
		905	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.
		906
		907	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be
		908	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
		909	results (if you must, access C<@cf::invoke_results> directly).
		910
453	=back	911	=back
454		912
455	=cut	913	=cut
456
457	*cf::object::valid =
458	*cf::player::valid =
459	*cf::map::valid = \&cf::_valid;
460		914
461	#############################################################################	915	#############################################################################
462	# object support	916	# object support
463		917
464	sub instantiate {
465	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
466
467	$data = from_json $data;
468
469	for (@$data) {
470	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
471
472	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
473	}
474	}
475
476	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
477	sub reattach {	918	sub reattach {
		919	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
478	my ($obj) = @_;	920	my ($obj) = @_;
		921
		922	bless $obj, ref $obj; # re-bless in case extensions have been reloaded
		923
479	my $registry = $obj->registry;	924	my $registry = $obj->registry;
480		925
481	@$registry = ();	926	@$registry = ();
482		927
483	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };	928	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };
484		929
485	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {	930	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {
486	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {	931	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
487	for (@$attach) {	932	for (@$attach) {
488	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;	933	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
489	_attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;	934	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
490	}	935	}
491	} else {	936	} else {
492	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	937	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
493	}	938	}
494	}	939	}
495	}	940	}
496		941
497	sub object_freezer_save {	942	cf::attachable->attach (
498	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
499
500	if (length $$rdata) {
501	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
502	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
503
504	if (open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename~") {
505	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
506	syswrite $fh, $$rdata;
507	close $fh;
508
509	if (@$objs && open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename.pst~") {
510	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
511	syswrite $fh, Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
512	close $fh;
513	rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
514	} else {
515	unlink "$filename.pst";
516	}
517
518	rename "$filename~", $filename;
519	} else {
520	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
521	}
522	} else {
523	unlink $filename;
524	unlink "$filename.pst";
525	}
526	}
527
528	sub object_freezer_as_string {
529	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
530
531	use Data::Dumper;
532
533	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
534	}
535
536	sub object_thawer_load {
537	my ($filename) = @_;
538
539	local $/;
540
541	my $av;
542
543	#TODO: use sysread etc.
544	if (open my $data, "<:raw:perlio", $filename) {
545	$data = <$data>;
546	if (open my $pst, "<:raw:perlio", "$filename.pst") {
547	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw <$pst>)->{objs} };
548	}
549	return ($data, $av);
550	}
551
552	()
553	}
554
555	attach_to_objects
556	prio => -1000000,	943	prio => -1000000,
		944	on_instantiate => sub {
		945	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
		946
		947	$data = from_json $data;
		948
		949	for (@$data) {
		950	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
		951
		952	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
		953	}
		954	},
		955	on_reattach => \&reattach,
557	on_clone => sub {	956	on_clone => sub {
558	my ($src, $dst) = @_;	957	my ($src, $dst) = @_;
559		958
560	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};	959	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};
561		960
562	%$dst = %$src;	961	%$dst = %$src;
563		962
564	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}	963	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}
565	if exists $src->{_attachment};	964	if exists $src->{_attachment};
566	},	965	},
567	;	966	);
		967
		968	sub object_freezer_save {
		969	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
		970
		971	sync_job {
		972	if (length $$rdata) {
		973	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
		974	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
		975
		976	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		977	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		978	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $$rdata), $$rdata, 0;
		979	aio_fsync $fh if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		980	close $fh;
		981
		982	if (@$objs) {
		983	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename.pst~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		984	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		985	my $data = Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
		986	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		987	aio_fsync $fh if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		988	close $fh;
		989	aio_rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
		990	}
		991	} else {
		992	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		993	}
		994
		995	aio_rename "$filename~", $filename;
		996	} else {
		997	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
		998	}
		999	} else {
		1000	aio_unlink $filename;
		1001	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		1002	}
		1003	}
		1004	}
		1005
		1006	sub object_freezer_as_string {
		1007	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
		1008
		1009	use Data::Dumper;
		1010
		1011	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
		1012	}
		1013
		1014	sub object_thawer_load {
		1015	my ($filename) = @_;
		1016
		1017	my ($data, $av);
		1018
		1019	(aio_load $filename, $data) >= 0
		1020	or return;
		1021
		1022	unless (aio_stat "$filename.pst") {
		1023	(aio_load "$filename.pst", $av) >= 0
		1024	or return;
		1025	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw $av)->{objs} };
		1026	}
		1027
		1028	warn sprintf "loading %s (%d)\n",
		1029	$filename, length $data, scalar @{$av || []};
		1030	return ($data, $av);
		1031	}
		1032
		1033	=head2 COMMAND CALLBACKS
		1034
		1035	=over 4
		1036
		1037	=cut
568		1038
569	#############################################################################	1039	#############################################################################
570	# old plug-in events	1040	# command handling &c
571		1041
572	sub inject_event {	1042	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);
573	my $extension = shift;
574	my $event_code = shift;
575		1043
576	my $cb = $hook[$event_code]{$extension}	1044	Register a callback for execution when the client sends the user command
577	or return;	1045	$name.
578		1046
579	&$cb	1047	=cut
580	}
581
582	sub inject_global_event {
583	my $event = shift;
584
585	my $cb = $hook[$event]
586	or return;
587
588	List::Util::max map &$_, values %$cb
589	}
590
591	sub inject_command {
592	my ($name, $obj, $params) = @_;
593
594	for my $cmd (@{ $command{$name} }) {
595	$cmd->[1]->($obj, $params);
596	}
597
598	-1
599	}
600		1048
601	sub register_command {	1049	sub register_command {
602	my ($name, $time, $cb) = @_;	1050	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
603		1051
604	my $caller = caller;	1052	my $caller = caller;
605	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";	1053	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";
606		1054
607	push @{ $command{$name} }, [$time, $cb, $caller];	1055	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];
608	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @{ $command{$name} };
609	}	1056	}
		1057
		1058	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);
		1059
		1060	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (synchronous)
		1061	extcmd packet. Ext commands will be processed in the order they are
		1062	received by the server, like other user commands. The first argument is
		1063	the logged-in player. Ext commands can only be processed after a player
		1064	has logged in successfully.
		1065
		1066	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		1067	called.
		1068
		1069	=item cf::register_exticmd $name => \&callback($ns,$packet);
		1070
		1071	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (asynchronous)
		1072	exticmd packet. Exti commands are processed by the server as soon as they
		1073	are received, i.e. out of order w.r.t. other commands. The first argument
		1074	is a client socket. Exti commands can be received anytime, even before
		1075	log-in.
		1076
		1077	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		1078	called.
		1079
		1080	=cut
610		1081
611	sub register_extcmd {	1082	sub register_extcmd {
612	my ($name, $cb) = @_;	1083	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
613		1084
614	my $caller = caller;	1085	$EXTCMD{$name} = $cb;
615	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";
616
617	$extcmd{$name} = [$cb, $caller];
618	}	1086	}
619		1087
620	sub register {	1088	sub register_exticmd {
621	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;	1089	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
622		1090
623	#TODO	1091	$EXTICMD{$name} = $cb;
624	}	1092	}
625		1093
626	sub load_extension {	1094	cf::player->attach (
627	my ($path) = @_;	1095	on_command => sub {
		1096	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;
628		1097
629	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";	1098	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}
630	my $base = $1;	1099	or return;
631	my $pkg = $1;
632	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
633	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
634		1100
635	warn "loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";	1101	for my $cmd (@$cb) {
636		1102	$cmd->[1]->($pl->ob, $params);
637	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path
638	or die "$path: $!";
639
640	my $source =
641	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
642	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
643	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
644	. "\n};\n1";
645
646	eval $source
647	or die "$path: $@";
648
649	push @exts, $pkg;
650	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;
651
652	# no strict 'refs';
653	# @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = ext::;
654
655	register $base, $pkg;
656	}
657
658	sub unload_extension {
659	my ($pkg) = @_;
660
661	warn "removing extension $pkg\n";
662
663	# remove hooks
664	#TODO
665	# for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {
666	# delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};
667	# }
668
669	# remove commands
670	for my $name (keys %command) {
671	my @cb = grep $_->[2] ne $pkg, @{ $command{$name} };
672
673	if (@cb) {
674	$command{$name} = \@cb;
675	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @cb;
676	} else {
677	delete $command{$name};
678	delete $COMMAND{"$name\000"};
679	}	1103	}
		1104
		1105	cf::override;
680	}	1106	},
681
682	# remove extcmds
683	for my $name (grep $extcmd{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %extcmd) {
684	delete $extcmd{$name};
685	}
686
687	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
688	eval {
689	$cb->($pkg);
690	1
691	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
692	}
693
694	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
695	}
696
697	sub load_extensions {
698	my $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
699
700	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
701	next unless -r $ext;
702	eval {
703	load_extension $ext;
704	1
705	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";
706	}
707	}
708
709	#############################################################################
710	# extcmd framework, basically convert ext <msg>
711	# into pkg::->on_extcmd_arg1 (...) while shortcutting a few
712
713	attach_to_players
714	on_extcmd => sub {	1107	on_extcmd => sub {
715	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;	1108	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
716		1109
717	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };	1110	my $msg = eval { $pl->ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
718		1111
719	if (ref $msg) {	1112	if (ref $msg) {
720	if (my $cb = $extcmd{$msg->{msgtype}}) {	1113	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$msg->{msgtype}}) {
721	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {	1114	if (my %reply = $cb->($pl, $msg)) {
722	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);	1115	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);
723	}	1116	}
724	}	1117	}
725	} else {	1118	} else {
726	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";	1119	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
727	}	1120	}
728		1121
729	cf::override;	1122	cf::override;
730	},	1123	},
731	;	1124	);
		1125
		1126	sub load_extensions {
		1127	cf::sync_job {
		1128	my %todo;
		1129
		1130	for my $path (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
		1131	next unless -r $path;
		1132
		1133	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";
		1134	my $base = $1;
		1135	my $pkg = $1;
		1136	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		1137	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
		1138
		1139	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path
		1140	or die "$path: $!";
		1141
		1142	my $source = do { local $/; <$fh> };
		1143
		1144	my %ext = (
		1145	path => $path,
		1146	base => $base,
		1147	pkg => $pkg,
		1148	);
		1149
		1150	$ext{meta} = { map { (split /=/, $_, 2)[0, 1] } split /\s+/, $1 }
		1151	if $source =~ /\A#!.*?perl.*?#\s*(.*)$/m;
		1152
		1153	$ext{source} =
		1154	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
		1155	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
		1156	. $source
		1157	. "\n};\n1";
		1158
		1159	$todo{$base} = \%ext;
		1160	}
		1161
		1162	my %done;
		1163	while (%todo) {
		1164	my $progress;
		1165
		1166	while (my ($k, $v) = each %todo) {
		1167	for (split /,\s*/, $v->{meta}{depends}) {
		1168	goto skip
		1169	unless exists $done{$_};
		1170	}
		1171
		1172	warn "... loading '$k' into '$v->{pkg}'\n";
		1173
		1174	unless (eval $v->{source}) {
		1175	my $msg = $@ ? "$v->{path}: $@\n"
		1176	: "$v->{base}: extension inactive.\n";
		1177
		1178	if (exists $v->{meta}{mandatory}) {
		1179	warn $msg;
		1180	warn "mandatory extension failed to load, exiting.\n";
		1181	exit 1;
		1182	}
		1183
		1184	warn $msg;
		1185	}
		1186
		1187	$done{$k} = delete $todo{$k};
		1188	push @EXTS, $v->{pkg};
		1189	$progress = 1;
		1190	}
		1191
		1192	skip:
		1193	die "cannot load " . (join ", ", keys %todo) . ": unable to resolve dependencies\n"
		1194	unless $progress;
		1195	}
		1196	};
		1197	}
732		1198
733	#############################################################################	1199	#############################################################################
734	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map
735		1200
736	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {	1201	=back
		1202
		1203	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS
		1204
		1205	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.
		1206
		1207	=cut
		1208
		1209	package cf::player;
		1210
		1211	use Coro::AIO;
		1212
		1213	=head3 cf::player
		1214
		1215	=over 4
		1216
		1217	=item cf::player::find $login
		1218
		1219	Returns the given player object, loading it if necessary (might block).
		1220
		1221	=cut
		1222
		1223	sub playerdir($) {
		1224	"$PLAYERDIR/"
		1225	. (ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0])
		1226	}
		1227
		1228	sub path($) {
		1229	my $login = ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0];
		1230
		1231	(playerdir $login) . "/playerdata"
		1232	}
		1233
		1234	sub find_active($) {
		1235	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1236	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}->active
		1237	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1238	}
		1239
		1240	sub exists($) {
		1241	my ($login) = @_;
		1242
		1243	$cf::PLAYER{$login}
		1244	or cf::sync_job { !aio_stat path $login }
		1245	}
		1246
		1247	sub find($) {
		1248	return $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1249	my $login = $_[0];
		1250
		1251	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_find:$login";
		1252
		1253	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1254	# rename old playerfiles to new ones
		1255	#TODO: remove when no longer required
		1256	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst", (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata.pst";
		1257	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl" , (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata";
		1258	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst";
		1259	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl";
		1260
		1261	my $pl = load_pl path $login
		1262	or return;
		1263	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $pl
		1264	}
		1265	}
		1266	}
		1267
		1268	sub save($) {
		1269	my ($pl) = @_;
		1270
		1271	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1272
		1273	my $path = path $pl;
		1274	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_save:$path";
		1275
		1276	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1277
		1278	aio_mkdir playerdir $pl, 0770;
		1279	$pl->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1280
		1281	$pl->save_pl ($path);
		1282	Coro::cede;
		1283	}
		1284
		1285	sub new($) {
		1286	my ($login) = @_;
		1287
		1288	my $self = create;
		1289
		1290	$self->ob->name ($login);
		1291	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1292
		1293	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $self;
		1294
		1295	$self
		1296	}
		1297
		1298	=item $pl->quit_character
		1299
		1300	Nukes the player without looking back. If logged in, the connection will
		1301	be destroyed. May block for a long time.
		1302
		1303	=cut
		1304
		1305	sub quit_character {
		1306	my ($pl) = @_;
		1307
		1308	my $name = $pl->ob->name;
		1309
		1310	$pl->{deny_save} = 1;
		1311	$pl->password ("*"); # this should lock out the player until we nuked the dir
		1312
		1313	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_LOGOUT, 1) if $pl->active;
		1314	$pl->deactivate;
		1315	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_QUIT);
		1316	$pl->ns->destroy if $pl->ns;
		1317
		1318	my $path = playerdir $pl;
		1319	my $temp = "$path~$cf::RUNTIME~deleting~";
		1320	aio_rename $path, $temp;
		1321	delete $cf::PLAYER{$pl->ob->name};
		1322	$pl->destroy;
		1323
		1324	my $prefix = qr<^~\Q$name\E/>;
		1325
		1326	# nuke player maps
		1327	$cf::MAP{$_}->nuke for grep /$prefix/, keys %cf::MAP;
		1328
		1329	IO::AIO::aio_rmtree $temp;
		1330	}
		1331
		1332	=item $pl->kick
		1333
		1334	Kicks a player out of the game. This destroys the connection.
		1335
		1336	=cut
		1337
		1338	sub kick {
		1339	my ($pl, $kicker) = @_;
		1340
		1341	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_KICK, $kicker);
		1342	$pl->killer ("kicked");
		1343	$pl->ns->destroy;
		1344	}
		1345
		1346	=item cf::player::list_logins
		1347
		1348	Returns am arrayref of all valid playernames in the system, can take a
		1349	while and may block, so not sync_job-capable, ever.
		1350
		1351	=cut
		1352
		1353	sub list_logins {
		1354	my $dirs = aio_readdir $PLAYERDIR
		1355	or return [];
		1356
		1357	my @logins;
		1358
		1359	for my $login (@$dirs) {
		1360	my $fh = aio_open path $login, Fcntl::O_RDONLY, 0 or next;
		1361	aio_read $fh, 0, 512, my $buf, 0 or next;
		1362	$buf !~ /^password -------------$/m or next; # official not-valid tag
		1363
		1364	utf8::decode $login;
		1365	push @logins, $login;
		1366	}
		1367
		1368	\@logins
		1369	}
		1370
		1371	=item $player->maps
		1372
		1373	Returns an arrayref of map paths that are private for this
		1374	player. May block.
		1375
		1376	=cut
		1377
		1378	sub maps($) {
		1379	my ($pl) = @_;
		1380
		1381	$pl = ref $pl ? $pl->ob->name : $pl;
		1382
		1383	my $files = aio_readdir playerdir $pl
		1384	or return;
		1385
		1386	my @paths;
		1387
		1388	for (@$files) {
		1389	utf8::decode $_;
		1390	next if /\.(?:pl|pst)$/;
		1391	next unless /^$PATH_SEP/o;
		1392
		1393	push @paths, cf::map::normalise "~$pl/$_";
		1394	}
		1395
		1396	\@paths
		1397	}
		1398
		1399	=item $protocol_xml = $player->expand_cfpod ($crossfire_pod)
		1400
		1401	Expand crossfire pod fragments into protocol xml.
		1402
		1403	=cut
		1404
		1405	sub expand_cfpod {
		1406	((my $self), (local $_)) = @_;
		1407
		1408	# escape & and <
		1409	s/&/&amp;/g;
		1410	s/(?<![BIUGH])</&lt;/g;
		1411
		1412	# this is buggy, it needs to properly take care of nested <'s
		1413
		1414	1 while
		1415	# replace B<>, I<>, U<> etc.
		1416	s/B<([^\>]*)>/<b>$1<\/b>/
		1417	|| s/I<([^\>]*)>/<i>$1<\/i>/
		1418	|| s/U<([^\>]*)>/<u>$1<\/u>/
		1419	# replace G<male|female> tags
		1420	|| s{G<([^>|]*)\|([^>]*)>}{
		1421	$self->gender ? $2 : $1
		1422	}ge
		1423	# replace H<hint text>
		1424	|| s{H<([^\>]*)>}
		1425	{
		1426	("<fg name=\"lightblue\">[$1 (Use hintmode to suppress hints)]</fg>",
		1427	"<fg name=\"lightblue\">[Hint suppressed, see hintmode]</fg>",
		1428	"")
		1429	[$self->{hintmode}]
		1430	}ge;
		1431
		1432	# create single paragraphs (very hackish)
		1433	s/(?<=\S)\n(?=\w)/ /g;
		1434
		1435	# compress some whitespace
		1436	s/\s+\n/\n/g; # ws line-ends
		1437	s/\n\n+/\n/g; # double lines
		1438	s/^\n+//; # beginning lines
		1439	s/\n+$//; # ending lines
		1440
		1441	$_
		1442	}
		1443
		1444	sub hintmode {
		1445	$_[0]{hintmode} = $_[1] if @_ > 1;
		1446	$_[0]{hintmode}
		1447	}
		1448
		1449	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, %msg)
		1450
		1451	Sends an ext reply to the player.
		1452
		1453	=cut
		1454
		1455	sub ext_reply($$%) {
		1456	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;
		1457
		1458	$msg{msgid} = $id;
		1459	$self->send ("ext " . $self->ns->{json_coder}->encode (\%msg));
		1460	}
		1461
		1462	=item $player->ext_event ($type, %msg)
		1463
		1464	Sends an ext event to the client.
		1465
		1466	=cut
		1467
		1468	sub ext_event($$%) {
		1469	my ($self, $type, %msg) = @_;
		1470
		1471	$self->ns->ext_event ($type, %msg);
		1472	}
		1473
		1474	=head3 cf::region
		1475
		1476	=over 4
		1477
		1478	=cut
		1479
		1480	package cf::region;
		1481
		1482	=item cf::region::find_by_path $path
		1483
		1484	Tries to decuce the likely region for a map knowing only its path.
		1485
		1486	=cut
		1487
		1488	sub find_by_path($) {
		1489	my ($path) = @_;
		1490
		1491	my ($match, $specificity);
		1492
		1493	for my $region (list) {
		1494	if ($region->{match} && $path =~ $region->{match}) {
		1495	($match, $specificity) = ($region, $region->specificity)
		1496	if $region->specificity > $specificity;
		1497	}
		1498	}
		1499
		1500	$match
		1501	}
		1502
		1503	=back
		1504
		1505	=head3 cf::map
		1506
		1507	=over 4
		1508
		1509	=cut
		1510
		1511	package cf::map;
		1512
		1513	use Fcntl;
		1514	use Coro::AIO;
		1515
		1516	use overload
		1517	'""' => \&as_string,
		1518	fallback => 1;
		1519
		1520	our $MAX_RESET = 3600;
		1521	our $DEFAULT_RESET = 3000;
		1522
		1523	sub generate_random_map {
		1524	my ($self, $rmp) = @_;
		1525	# mit "rum" bekleckern, nicht
		1526	$self->_create_random_map (
		1527	$rmp->{wallstyle}, $rmp->{wall_name}, $rmp->{floorstyle}, $rmp->{monsterstyle},
		1528	$rmp->{treasurestyle}, $rmp->{layoutstyle}, $rmp->{doorstyle}, $rmp->{decorstyle},
		1529	$rmp->{origin_map}, $rmp->{final_map}, $rmp->{exitstyle}, $rmp->{this_map},
		1530	$rmp->{exit_on_final_map},
		1531	$rmp->{xsize}, $rmp->{ysize},
		1532	$rmp->{expand2x}, $rmp->{layoutoptions1}, $rmp->{layoutoptions2}, $rmp->{layoutoptions3},
		1533	$rmp->{symmetry}, $rmp->{difficulty}, $rmp->{difficulty_given}, $rmp->{difficulty_increase},
		1534	$rmp->{dungeon_level}, $rmp->{dungeon_depth}, $rmp->{decoroptions}, $rmp->{orientation},
		1535	$rmp->{origin_y}, $rmp->{origin_x}, $rmp->{random_seed}, $rmp->{total_map_hp},
		1536	$rmp->{map_layout_style}, $rmp->{treasureoptions}, $rmp->{symmetry_used},
		1537	(cf::region::find $rmp->{region}), $rmp->{custom}
		1538	)
		1539	}
		1540
		1541	=item cf::map->register ($regex, $prio)
		1542
		1543	Register a handler for the map path matching the given regex at the
		1544	givne priority (higher is better, built-in handlers have priority 0, the
		1545	default).
		1546
		1547	=cut
		1548
		1549	sub register {
		1550	my (undef, $regex, $prio) = @_;
		1551	my $pkg = caller;
		1552
		1553	no strict;
		1554	push @{"$pkg\::ISA"}, __PACKAGE__;
		1555
		1556	$EXT_MAP{$pkg} = [$prio, qr<$regex>];
		1557	}
		1558
		1559	# also paths starting with '/'
		1560	$EXT_MAP{"cf::map"} = [0, qr{^(?=/)}];
		1561
		1562	sub thawer_merge {
		1563	my ($self, $merge) = @_;
		1564
		1565	# we have to keep some variables in memory intact
		1566	local $self->{path};
		1567	local $self->{load_path};
		1568
		1569	$self->SUPER::thawer_merge ($merge);
		1570	}
		1571
		1572	sub normalise {
		1573	my ($path, $base) = @_;
		1574
		1575	$path = "$path"; # make sure its a string
		1576
		1577	$path =~ s/\.map$//;
		1578
		1579	# map plan:
		1580	#
		1581	# /! non-realised random map exit (special hack!)
		1582	# {... are special paths that are not being touched
		1583	# ?xxx/... are special absolute paths
		1584	# ?random/... random maps
		1585	# /... normal maps
		1586	# ~user/... per-player map of a specific user
		1587
		1588	$path =~ s/$PATH_SEP/\//go;
		1589
		1590	# treat it as relative path if it starts with
		1591	# something that looks reasonable
		1592	if ($path =~ m{^(?:\./|\.\./|\w)}) {
		1593	$base or Carp::carp "normalise called with relative path and no base: '$path'";
		1594
		1595	$base =~ s{[^/]+/?$}{};
		1596	$path = "$base/$path";
		1597	}
		1598
		1599	for ($path) {
		1600	redo if s{//}{/};
		1601	redo if s{/\.?/}{/};
		1602	redo if s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/};
		1603	}
		1604
		1605	$path
		1606	}
		1607
		1608	sub new_from_path {
		1609	my (undef, $path, $base) = @_;
		1610
		1611	return $path if UNIVERSAL::isa $path, "cf::map"; # already a map object
		1612
		1613	$path = normalise $path, $base;
		1614
		1615	for my $pkg (sort { $EXT_MAP{$b}[0] <=> $EXT_MAP{$a}[0] } keys %EXT_MAP) {
		1616	if ($path =~ $EXT_MAP{$pkg}[1]) {
		1617	my $self = bless cf::map::new, $pkg;
		1618	$self->{path} = $path; $self->path ($path);
		1619	$self->init; # pass $1 etc.
		1620	return $self;
		1621	}
		1622	}
		1623
		1624	Carp::carp "unable to resolve path '$path' (base '$base').";
		1625	()
		1626	}
		1627
		1628	sub init {
		1629	my ($self) = @_;
		1630
		1631	$self
		1632	}
		1633
		1634	sub as_string {
		1635	my ($self) = @_;
		1636
		1637	"$self->{path}"
		1638	}
		1639
		1640	# the displayed name, this is a one way mapping
		1641	sub visible_name {
		1642	&as_string
		1643	}
		1644
		1645	# the original (read-only) location
		1646	sub load_path {
		1647	my ($self) = @_;
		1648
		1649	"$MAPDIR/$self->{path}.map"
		1650	}
		1651
		1652	# the temporary/swap location
		1653	sub save_path {
		1654	my ($self) = @_;
		1655
		1656	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/g;
		1657	"$TMPDIR/$path.map"
		1658	}
		1659
		1660	# the unique path, undef == no special unique path
		1661	sub uniq_path {
		1662	my ($self) = @_;
		1663
		1664	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/g;
		1665	"$UNIQUEDIR/$path"
		1666	}
		1667
		1668	# and all this just because we cannot iterate over
		1669	# all maps in C++...
		1670	sub change_all_map_light {
		1671	my ($change) = @_;
		1672
		1673	$_->change_map_light ($change)
		1674	for grep $_->outdoor, values %cf::MAP;
		1675	}
		1676
		1677	sub decay_objects {
		1678	my ($self) = @_;
		1679
		1680	return if $self->{deny_reset};
		1681
		1682	$self->do_decay_objects;
		1683	}
		1684
		1685	sub unlink_save {
		1686	my ($self) = @_;
		1687
		1688	utf8::encode (my $save = $self->save_path);
		1689	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink $save;
		1690	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink "$save.pst";
		1691	}
		1692
		1693	sub load_header_from($) {
		1694	my ($self, $path) = @_;
		1695
		1696	utf8::encode $path;
		1697	#aio_open $path, O_RDONLY, 0
		1698	# or return;
		1699
		1700	$self->_load_header ($path)
		1701	or return;
		1702
		1703	$self->{load_path} = $path;
		1704
		1705	1
		1706	}
		1707
		1708	sub load_header_orig {
		1709	my ($self) = @_;
		1710
		1711	$self->load_header_from ($self->load_path)
		1712	}
		1713
		1714	sub load_header_temp {
		1715	my ($self) = @_;
		1716
		1717	$self->load_header_from ($self->save_path)
		1718	}
		1719
		1720	sub prepare_temp {
		1721	my ($self) = @_;
		1722
		1723	$self->last_access ((delete $self->{last_access})
		1724	|| $cf::RUNTIME); #d#
		1725	# safety
		1726	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME
		1727	if $self->{instantiate_time} > $cf::RUNTIME;
		1728	}
		1729
		1730	sub prepare_orig {
		1731	my ($self) = @_;
		1732
		1733	$self->{load_original} = 1;
		1734	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1735	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		1736	$self->instantiate;
		1737	}
		1738
		1739	sub load_header {
		1740	my ($self) = @_;
		1741
		1742	if ($self->load_header_temp) {
		1743	$self->prepare_temp;
		1744	} else {
		1745	$self->load_header_orig
		1746	or return;
		1747	$self->prepare_orig;
		1748	}
		1749
		1750	$self->{deny_reset} = 1
		1751	if $self->no_reset;
		1752
		1753	$self->default_region (cf::region::find_by_path $self->{path})
		1754	unless $self->default_region;
		1755
		1756	1
		1757	}
		1758
		1759	sub find;
		1760	sub find {
		1761	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1762
		1763	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->path;
		1764
		1765	cf::lock_wait "map_find:$path";
		1766
		1767	$cf::MAP{$path} || do {
		1768	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_find:$path";
		1769	my $map = new_from_path cf::map $path
		1770	or return;
		1771
		1772	$map->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1773
		1774	$map->load_header
		1775	or return;
		1776
		1777	if ($map->should_reset) {#d#TODO# disabled, crashy (locking issue?)
		1778	# doing this can freeze the server in a sync job, obviously
		1779	#$cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK->wait;
		1780	$map->reset;
		1781	undef $guard;
		1782	return find $path;
		1783	}
		1784
		1785	$cf::MAP{$path} = $map
		1786	}
		1787	}
		1788
		1789	sub pre_load { }
		1790	sub post_load { }
		1791
		1792	sub load {
		1793	my ($self) = @_;
		1794
		1795	local $self->{deny_reset} = 1; # loading can take a long time
		1796
		1797	my $path = $self->{path};
		1798
		1799	{
		1800	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_load:$path";
		1801
		1802	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_SWAPPED;
		1803
		1804	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_LOADING);
		1805
		1806	$self->alloc;
		1807
		1808	$self->pre_load;
		1809	Coro::cede;
		1810
		1811	$self->_load_objects ($self->{load_path}, 1)
		1812	or return;
		1813
		1814	$self->set_object_flag (cf::FLAG_OBJ_ORIGINAL, 1)
		1815	if delete $self->{load_original};
		1816
		1817	if (my $uniq = $self->uniq_path) {
		1818	utf8::encode $uniq;
		1819	if (aio_open $uniq, O_RDONLY, 0) {
		1820	$self->clear_unique_items;
		1821	$self->_load_objects ($uniq, 0);
		1822	}
		1823	}
		1824
		1825	Coro::cede;
		1826	# now do the right thing for maps
		1827	$self->link_multipart_objects;
		1828	$self->difficulty ($self->estimate_difficulty)
		1829	unless $self->difficulty;
		1830	Coro::cede;
		1831
		1832	unless ($self->{deny_activate}) {
		1833	$self->decay_objects;
		1834	$self->fix_auto_apply;
		1835	$self->update_buttons;
		1836	Coro::cede;
		1837	$self->set_darkness_map;
		1838	Coro::cede;
		1839	$self->activate;
		1840	}
		1841
		1842	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY);
		1843	}
		1844
		1845	$self->post_load;
		1846	}
		1847
		1848	sub customise_for {
		1849	my ($self, $ob) = @_;
		1850
		1851	return find "~" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		1852	if $self->per_player;
		1853
		1854	# return find "?party/" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		1855	# if $self->per_party;
		1856
		1857	$self
		1858	}
		1859
		1860	# find and load all maps in the 3x3 area around a map
		1861	sub load_diag {
737	my ($map) = @_;	1862	my ($map) = @_;
738		1863
739	my $path = $map->tmpname;	1864	my @diag; # diagonal neighbours
740	defined $path or return;
741		1865
742	unlink "$path.pst";	1866	for (0 .. 3) {
743	};	1867	my $neigh = $map->tile_path ($_)
		1868	or next;
		1869	$neigh = find $neigh, $map
		1870	or next;
		1871	$neigh->load;
744		1872
745	attach_to_maps prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::;	1873	push @diag, [$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 3) % 4), $neigh],
		1874	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 1) % 4), $neigh];
		1875	}
746		1876
747	#############################################################################	1877	for (@diag) {
748	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects	1878	my $neigh = find @$_
749		1879	or next;
750	sub all_objects(@) {	1880	$neigh->load;
751	@_, map all_objects ($_->inv), @_	1881	}
752	}	1882	}
753		1883
754	# TODO: compatibility cruft, remove when no longer needed	1884	sub find_sync {
755	attach_to_players	1885	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
756	on_load => sub {
757	my ($pl, $path) = @_;
758		1886
759	for my $o (all_objects $pl->ob) {	1887	cf::sync_job { find $path, $origin }
760	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {	1888	}
761	$o->set_ob_key_value ("_perl_data");
762		1889
763	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };	1890	sub do_load_sync {
		1891	my ($map) = @_;
		1892
		1893	cf::sync_job { $map->load };
		1894	}
		1895
		1896	our %MAP_PREFETCH;
		1897	our $MAP_PREFETCHER = undef;
		1898
		1899	sub find_async {
		1900	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1901
		1902	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->{path};
		1903
		1904	if (my $map = $cf::MAP{$path}) {
		1905	return $map if $map->in_memory == cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY;
		1906	}
		1907
		1908	undef $MAP_PREFETCH{$path};
		1909	$MAP_PREFETCHER ||= cf::async {
		1910	while (%MAP_PREFETCH) {
		1911	for my $path (keys %MAP_PREFETCH) {
		1912	my $map = find $path
		1913	or next;
		1914	$map->load;
		1915
		1916	delete $MAP_PREFETCH{$path};
764	}	1917	}
765	}	1918	}
		1919	undef $MAP_PREFETCHER;
		1920	};
		1921	$MAP_PREFETCHER->prio (6);
		1922
		1923	()
		1924	}
		1925
		1926	sub save {
		1927	my ($self) = @_;
		1928
		1929	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:" . $self->path;
		1930
		1931	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1932
		1933	return unless $self->dirty;
		1934
		1935	my $save = $self->save_path; utf8::encode $save;
		1936	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		1937
		1938	$self->{load_path} = $save;
		1939
		1940	return if $self->{deny_save};
		1941
		1942	local $self->{last_access} = $self->last_access;#d#
		1943
		1944	cf::async {
		1945	$_->contr->save for $self->players;
		1946	};
		1947
		1948	if ($uniq) {
		1949	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS);
		1950	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		1951	} else {
		1952	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS | cf::IO_UNIQUES);
766	},	1953	}
767	;	1954	}
768		1955
769	#############################################################################	1956	sub swap_out {
		1957	my ($self) = @_;
770		1958
771	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS	1959	# save first because save cedes
		1960	$self->save;
772		1961
773	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.	1962	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:" . $self->path;
		1963
		1964	return if $self->players;
		1965	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY;
		1966	return if $self->{deny_save};
		1967
		1968	$self->clear;
		1969	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		1970	}
		1971
		1972	sub reset_at {
		1973	my ($self) = @_;
		1974
		1975	# TODO: safety, remove and allow resettable per-player maps
		1976	return 1e99 if $self->{deny_reset};
		1977
		1978	my $time = $self->fixed_resettime ? $self->{instantiate_time} : $self->last_access;
		1979	my $to = List::Util::min $MAX_RESET, $self->reset_timeout || $DEFAULT_RESET;
		1980
		1981	$time + $to
		1982	}
		1983
		1984	sub should_reset {
		1985	my ($self) = @_;
		1986
		1987	$self->reset_at <= $cf::RUNTIME
		1988	}
		1989
		1990	sub reset {
		1991	my ($self) = @_;
		1992
		1993	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		1994
		1995	return if $self->players;
		1996
		1997	warn "resetting map ", $self->path;
		1998
		1999	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2000
		2001	# need to save uniques path
		2002	unless ($self->{deny_save}) {
		2003	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2004
		2005	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES)
		2006	if $uniq;
		2007	}
		2008
		2009	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2010
		2011	$self->clear;
		2012
		2013	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		2014
		2015	$self->unlink_save;
		2016	$self->destroy;
		2017	}
		2018
		2019	my $nuke_counter = "aaaa";
		2020
		2021	sub nuke {
		2022	my ($self) = @_;
		2023
		2024	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2025
		2026	$self->unlink_save;
		2027
		2028	bless $self, "cf::map";
		2029	delete $self->{deny_reset};
		2030	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		2031	$self->reset_timeout (1);
		2032	$self->path ($self->{path} = "{nuke}/" . ($nuke_counter++));
		2033
		2034	$cf::MAP{$self->path} = $self;
		2035
		2036	$self->reset; # polite request, might not happen
		2037	}
		2038
		2039	=item $maps = cf::map::tmp_maps
		2040
		2041	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2042	maps. May block.
		2043
		2044	=cut
		2045
		2046	sub tmp_maps() {
		2047	[
		2048	map {
		2049	utf8::decode $_;
		2050	/\.map$/
		2051	? normalise $_
		2052	: ()
		2053	} @{ aio_readdir $TMPDIR or [] }
		2054	]
		2055	}
		2056
		2057	=item $maps = cf::map::random_maps
		2058
		2059	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2060	random maps. May block.
		2061
		2062	=cut
		2063
		2064	sub random_maps() {
		2065	[
		2066	map {
		2067	utf8::decode $_;
		2068	/\.map$/
		2069	? normalise "?random/$_"
		2070	: ()
		2071	} @{ aio_readdir $RANDOMDIR or [] }
		2072	]
		2073	}
		2074
		2075	=item cf::map::unique_maps
		2076
		2077	Returns an arrayref of paths of all shared maps that have
		2078	instantiated unique items. May block.
		2079
		2080	=cut
		2081
		2082	sub unique_maps() {
		2083	[
		2084	map {
		2085	utf8::decode $_;
		2086	/\.map$/
		2087	? normalise $_
		2088	: ()
		2089	} @{ aio_readdir $UNIQUEDIR or [] }
		2090	]
		2091	}
		2092
		2093	package cf;
		2094
		2095	=back
		2096
		2097	=head3 cf::object
		2098
		2099	=cut
		2100
		2101	package cf::object;
774		2102
775	=over 4	2103	=over 4
776		2104
777	=item cf::player::exists $login	2105	=item $ob->inv_recursive
778		2106
779	Returns true when the given account exists.	2107	Returns the inventory of the object _and_ their inventories, recursively.
780		2108
781	=cut	2109	=cut
782		2110
783	sub cf::player::exists($) {	2111	sub inv_recursive_;
784	cf::player::find $_[0]	2112	sub inv_recursive_ {
785	or -f sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s.pl", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, ($_[0]) x 2;	2113	map { $_, inv_recursive_ $_->inv } @_
786	}	2114	}
		2115
		2116	sub inv_recursive {
		2117	inv_recursive_ inv $_[0]
		2118	}
		2119
		2120	package cf;
		2121
		2122	=back
		2123
		2124	=head3 cf::object::player
		2125
		2126	=over 4
787		2127
788	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])	2128	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])
789		2129
790	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>	2130	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>
791	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a	2131	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a
…		…
793		2133
794	=cut	2134	=cut
795		2135
796	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works	2136	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works
797	# with dialog boxes.	2137	# with dialog boxes.
		2138	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method
798	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {	2139	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {
799	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;	2140	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;
800		2141
801	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;	2142	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;
802		2143
803	if ($self->{record_replies}) {	2144	if ($self->{record_replies}) {
804	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];	2145	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];
		2146
805	} else {	2147	} else {
		2148	my $pl = $self->contr;
		2149
		2150	if ($pl->{npc_dialog} && $pl->{npc_dialog}->{id}) {
		2151	my $diag = $pl->{npc_dialog};
		2152	$diag->{pl}->ext_reply (
		2153	$diag->{id},
		2154	msgtype => "reply",
		2155	msg => $diag->{pl}->expand_cfpod ($msg),
		2156	add_topics => []
		2157	);
		2158
		2159	} else {
806	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;	2160	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;
807	$self->message ($msg, $flags);	2161	$self->message ($msg, $flags);
		2162	}
808	}	2163	}
809	}
810
811	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)
812
813	Sends an ext reply to the player.
814
815	=cut
816
817	sub cf::player::ext_reply($$$%) {
818	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;
819
820	$msg{msgid} = $id;
821
822	$self->send ("ext " . to_json \%msg);
823	}	2164	}
824		2165
825	=item $player_object->may ("access")	2166	=item $player_object->may ("access")
826		2167
827	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"	2168	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"
…		…
836	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}	2177	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}
837	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}	2178	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}
838	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})	2179	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})
839	}	2180	}
840		2181
841	=cut	2182	=item $player_object->enter_link
842		2183
843	#############################################################################	2184	Freezes the player and moves him/her to a special map (C<{link}>).
		2185
		2186	The player should be reasonably safe there for short amounts of time. You
		2187	I<MUST> call C<leave_link> as soon as possible, though.
		2188
		2189	Will never block.
		2190
		2191	=item $player_object->leave_link ($map, $x, $y)
		2192
		2193	Moves the player out of the special C<{link}> map onto the specified
		2194	map. If the map is not valid (or omitted), the player will be moved back
		2195	to the location he/she was before the call to C<enter_link>, or, if that
		2196	fails, to the emergency map position.
		2197
		2198	Might block.
		2199
		2200	=cut
		2201
		2202	sub link_map {
		2203	unless ($LINK_MAP) {
		2204	$LINK_MAP = cf::map::find "{link}"
		2205	or cf::cleanup "FATAL: unable to provide {link} map, exiting.";
		2206	$LINK_MAP->load;
		2207	}
		2208
		2209	$LINK_MAP
		2210	}
		2211
		2212	sub cf::object::player::enter_link {
		2213	my ($self) = @_;
		2214
		2215	$self->deactivate_recursive;
		2216
		2217	return if UNIVERSAL::isa $self->map, "ext::map_link";
		2218
		2219	$self->{_link_pos} ||= [$self->map->{path}, $self->x, $self->y]
		2220	if $self->map && $self->map->{path} ne "{link}";
		2221
		2222	$self->enter_map ($LINK_MAP || link_map, 10, 10);
		2223	}
		2224
		2225	sub cf::object::player::leave_link {
		2226	my ($self, $map, $x, $y) = @_;
		2227
		2228	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2229
		2230	my $link_pos = delete $self->{_link_pos};
		2231
		2232	unless ($map) {
		2233	# restore original map position
		2234	($map, $x, $y) = @{ $link_pos || [] };
		2235	$map = cf::map::find $map;
		2236
		2237	unless ($map) {
		2238	($map, $x, $y) = @$EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		2239	$map = cf::map::find $map
		2240	or die "FATAL: cannot load emergency map\n";
		2241	}
		2242	}
		2243
		2244	($x, $y) = (-1, -1)
		2245	unless (defined $x) && (defined $y);
		2246
		2247	# use -1 or undef as default coordinates, not 0, 0
		2248	($x, $y) = ($map->enter_x, $map->enter_y)
		2249	if $x <=0 && $y <= 0;
		2250
		2251	$map->load;
		2252	$map->load_diag;
		2253
		2254	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2255	$self->activate_recursive;
		2256
		2257	local $self->{_prev_pos} = $link_pos; # ugly hack for rent.ext
		2258	$self->enter_map ($map, $x, $y);
		2259	}
		2260
		2261	=item $player_object->goto ($path, $x, $y[, $check->($map)])
		2262
		2263	Moves the player to the given map-path and coordinates by first freezing
		2264	her, loading and preparing them map, calling the provided $check callback
		2265	that has to return the map if sucecssful, and then unfreezes the player on
		2266	the new (success) or old (failed) map position.
		2267
		2268	=cut
		2269
		2270	our $GOTOGEN;
		2271
		2272	sub cf::object::player::goto {
		2273	my ($self, $path, $x, $y, $check) = @_;
		2274
		2275	# do generation counting so two concurrent goto's will be executed in-order
		2276	my $gen = $self->{_goto_generation} = ++$GOTOGEN;
		2277
		2278	$self->enter_link;
		2279
		2280	(async {
		2281	my $map = eval {
		2282	my $map = cf::map::find $path;
		2283
		2284	if ($map) {
		2285	$map = $map->customise_for ($self);
		2286	$map = $check->($map) if $check && $map;
		2287	} else {
		2288	$self->message ("The exit to '$path' is closed", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2289	}
		2290
		2291	$map
		2292	};
		2293
		2294	if ($@) {
		2295	$self->message ("Something went wrong within the server, please report this incident!", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2296	LOG llevError | logBacktrace, Carp::longmess $@;
		2297	}
		2298
		2299	if ($gen == $self->{_goto_generation}) {
		2300	delete $self->{_goto_generation};
		2301	$self->leave_link ($map, $x, $y);
		2302	}
		2303	})->prio (1);
		2304	}
		2305
		2306	=item $player_object->enter_exit ($exit_object)
		2307
		2308	=cut
		2309
		2310	sub parse_random_map_params {
		2311	my ($spec) = @_;
		2312
		2313	my $rmp = { # defaults
		2314	xsize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2315	ysize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2316	symmetry => (cf::rndm 1, cf::SYMMETRY_XY),
		2317	#layout => string,
		2318	};
		2319
		2320	for (split /\n/, $spec) {
		2321	my ($k, $v) = split /\s+/, $_, 2;
		2322
		2323	$rmp->{lc $k} = $v if (length $k) && (length $v);
		2324	}
		2325
		2326	$rmp
		2327	}
		2328
		2329	sub prepare_random_map {
		2330	my ($exit) = @_;
		2331
		2332	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "exit_prepare:$exit";
		2333
		2334	# all this does is basically replace the /! path by
		2335	# a new random map path (?random/...) with a seed
		2336	# that depends on the exit object
		2337
		2338	my $rmp = parse_random_map_params $exit->msg;
		2339
		2340	if ($exit->map) {
		2341	$rmp->{region} = $exit->region->name;
		2342	$rmp->{origin_map} = $exit->map->path;
		2343	$rmp->{origin_x} = $exit->x;
		2344	$rmp->{origin_y} = $exit->y;
		2345	}
		2346
		2347	$rmp->{random_seed} ||= $exit->random_seed;
		2348
		2349	my $data = cf::to_json $rmp;
		2350	my $md5 = Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data;
		2351	my $meta = "$RANDOMDIR/$md5.meta";
		2352
		2353	if (my $fh = aio_open "$meta~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666) {
		2354	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		2355	undef $fh;
		2356	aio_rename "$meta~", $meta;
		2357
		2358	$exit->slaying ("?random/$md5");
		2359	$exit->msg (undef);
		2360	}
		2361	}
		2362
		2363	sub cf::object::player::enter_exit {
		2364	my ($self, $exit) = @_;
		2365
		2366	return unless $self->type == cf::PLAYER;
		2367
		2368	if ($exit->slaying eq "/!") {
		2369	#TODO: this should de-fi-ni-te-ly not be a sync-job
		2370	# the problem is that $exit might not survive long enough
		2371	# so it needs to be done right now, right here
		2372	cf::sync_job { prepare_random_map $exit };
		2373	}
		2374
		2375	my $slaying = cf::map::normalise $exit->slaying, $exit->map && $exit->map->path;
		2376	my $hp = $exit->stats->hp;
		2377	my $sp = $exit->stats->sp;
		2378
		2379	$self->enter_link;
		2380
		2381	# if exit is damned, update players death & WoR home-position
		2382	$self->contr->savebed ($slaying, $hp, $sp)
		2383	if $exit->flag (FLAG_DAMNED);
		2384
		2385	(async {
		2386	$self->deactivate_recursive; # just to be sure
		2387	unless (eval {
		2388	$self->goto ($slaying, $hp, $sp);
		2389
		2390	1;
		2391	}) {
		2392	$self->message ("Something went wrong deep within the crossfire server. "
		2393	. "I'll try to bring you back to the map you were before. "
		2394	. "Please report this to the dungeon master!",
		2395	cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2396
		2397	warn "ERROR in enter_exit: $@";
		2398	$self->leave_link;
		2399	}
		2400	})->prio (1);
		2401	}
		2402
		2403	=head3 cf::client
		2404
		2405	=over 4
		2406
		2407	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)
		2408
		2409	Sends a drawinfo packet to the client. Circumvents output buffering so
		2410	should not be used under normal circumstances.
		2411
		2412	=cut
		2413
		2414	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {
		2415	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;
		2416
		2417	utf8::encode $text;
		2418	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags || cf::NDI_BLACK, $text);
		2419	}
		2420
		2421	=item $client->send_msg ($color, $type, $msg, [extra...])
		2422
		2423	Send a drawinfo or msg packet to the client, formatting the msg for the
		2424	client if neccessary. C<$type> should be a string identifying the type of
		2425	the message, with C<log> being the default. If C<$color> is negative, suppress
		2426	the message unless the client supports the msg packet.
		2427
		2428	=cut
		2429
		2430	sub cf::client::send_msg {
		2431	my ($self, $color, $type, $msg, @extra) = @_;
		2432
		2433	$msg = $self->pl->expand_cfpod ($msg);
		2434
		2435	return unless @extra || length $msg;
		2436
		2437	if ($self->can_msg) {
		2438	$self->send_packet ("msg " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ([$color, $type, $msg, @extra]));
		2439	} else {
		2440	# replace some tags by gcfclient-compatible ones
		2441	for ($msg) {
		2442	1 while
		2443	s/<b>([^<]*)<\/b>/[b]${1}[\/b]/
		2444	|| s/<i>([^<]*)<\/i>/[i]${1}[\/i]/
		2445	|| s/<u>([^<]*)<\/u>/[ul]${1}[\/ul]/
		2446	|| s/<tt>([^<]*)<\/tt>/[fixed]${1}[\/fixed]/
		2447	|| s/<fg name=\"([^"]+)\">([^<]*)<\/fg>/[color=$1]${2}[\/color]/;
		2448	}
		2449
		2450	if ($color >= 0) {
		2451	if (0 && $msg =~ /\[/) {
		2452	$self->send_packet ("drawextinfo $color 4 0 $msg")
		2453	} else {
		2454	$msg =~ s/\[\/?(?:b|i|u|fixed|color)[^\]]*\]//g;
		2455	$self->send_packet ("drawinfo $color $msg")
		2456	}
		2457	}
		2458	}
		2459	}
		2460
		2461	=item $client->ext_event ($type, %msg)
		2462
		2463	Sends an ext event to the client.
		2464
		2465	=cut
		2466
		2467	sub cf::client::ext_event($$%) {
		2468	my ($self, $type, %msg) = @_;
		2469
		2470	$msg{msgtype} = "event_$type";
		2471	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode (\%msg));
		2472	}
		2473
		2474	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)
		2475
		2476	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with
		2477	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,
		2478	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.
		2479
		2480	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will
		2481	become reliable at some point in the future.
		2482
		2483	=cut
		2484
		2485	sub cf::client::query {
		2486	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;
		2487
		2488	return unless $self->state == ST_PLAYING
		2489	|| $self->state == ST_SETUP
		2490	|| $self->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2491
		2492	$self->state (ST_CUSTOM);
		2493
		2494	utf8::encode $text;
		2495	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];
		2496
		2497	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])
		2498	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;
		2499
		2500	1
		2501	}
		2502
		2503	cf::client->attach (
		2504	on_connect => sub {
		2505	my ($ns) = @_;
		2506
		2507	$ns->{json_coder} = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6)->convert_blessed;
		2508	},
		2509	on_reply => sub {
		2510	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;
		2511
		2512	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries
		2513	# get handled first
		2514	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue}
		2515	or return; # be conservative, not sure how that can happen, but we saw a crash here
		2516
		2517	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);
		2518	return unless $ns->valid; # temporary(?) workaround for callback destroying socket
		2519
		2520	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;
		2521
		2522	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {
		2523	if (@$queue) {
		2524	$ns->send_packet ($ns->{query_queue}[0][0]);
		2525	} else {
		2526	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2527	}
		2528	}
		2529	},
		2530	on_exticmd => sub {
		2531	my ($ns, $buf) = @_;
		2532
		2533	my $msg = eval { $ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
		2534
		2535	if (ref $msg) {
		2536	if (my $cb = $EXTICMD{$msg->{msgtype}}) {
		2537	if (my %reply = $cb->($ns, $msg)) {
		2538	$reply{msgid} = $msg->{msgid};
		2539	$ns->send ("ext " . $ns->{json_coder}->encode (\%reply));
		2540	}
		2541	}
		2542	} else {
		2543	warn "client " . ($ns->pl ? $ns->pl->ob->name : $ns->host) . " sent unparseable exti message: <$buf>\n";
		2544	}
		2545
		2546	cf::override;
		2547	},
		2548	);
		2549
		2550	=item $client->async (\&cb)
		2551
		2552	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will
		2553	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,
		2554	or loss of connection).
		2555
		2556	=cut
		2557
		2558	sub cf::client::async {
		2559	my ($self, $cb) = @_;
		2560
		2561	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		2562
		2563	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		2564	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};
		2565	});
		2566
		2567	$self->{_coro}{$coro+0} = $coro;
		2568
		2569	$coro
		2570	}
		2571
		2572	cf::client->attach (
		2573	on_destroy => sub {
		2574	my ($ns) = @_;
		2575
		2576	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };
		2577	},
		2578	);
		2579
		2580	=back
		2581
844		2582
845	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING	2583	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING
846		2584
847	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute	2585	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute
848	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server	2586	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server
…		…
861		2599
862	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code	2600	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code
863		2601
864	=pod	2602	=pod
865		2603
866	The following fucntions and emthods are available within a safe environment:	2604	The following functions and methods are available within a safe environment:
867		2605
868	cf::object contr pay_amount pay_player	2606	cf::object
		2607	contr pay_amount pay_player map x y force_find force_add
		2608	insert remove
		2609
869	cf::object::player player	2610	cf::object::player
870	cf::player peaceful	2611	player
		2612
		2613	cf::player
		2614	peaceful
		2615
		2616	cf::map
		2617	trigger
871		2618
872	=cut	2619	=cut
873		2620
874	for (	2621	for (
875	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player)],	2622	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map force_find force_add x y
		2623	insert remove)],
876	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],	2624	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],
877	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],	2625	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],
		2626	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],
878	) {	2627	) {
879	no strict 'refs';	2628	no strict 'refs';
880	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;	2629	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;
881	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})	2630	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})
882	for @funs;	2631	for @funs;
…		…
950	=back	2699	=back
951		2700
952	=cut	2701	=cut
953		2702
954	#############################################################################	2703	#############################################################################
		2704	# the server's init and main functions
955		2705
956	=head2 EXTENSION DATABASE SUPPORT	2706	sub load_facedata($) {
		2707	my ($path) = @_;
957		2708
958	Crossfire maintains a very simple database for extension use. It can	2709	warn "loading facedata from $path\n";
959	currently store anything that can be serialised using Storable, which
960	excludes objects.
961		2710
962	The parameter C<$family> should best start with the name of the extension	2711	my $facedata;
963	using it, it should be unique.	2712	0 < aio_load $path, $facedata
		2713	or die "$path: $!";
964		2714
965	=over 4	2715	$facedata = Coro::Storable::thaw $facedata;
966		2716
967	=item $hashref = cf::db_get $family	2717	$facedata->{version} == 2
		2718	or cf::cleanup "$path: version mismatch, cannot proceed.";
968		2719
969	Return a hashref for use by the extension C<$family>, which can be
970	modified. After modifications, you have to call C<cf::db_dirty> or
971	C<cf::db_sync>.
972
973	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
974
975	Returns a single value from the database
976
977	=item cf::db_put $family => $hashref
978
979	Stores the given family hashref into the database. Updates are delayed, if
980	you want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.
981
982	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
983
984	Stores the given C<$value> in the family hash. Updates are delayed, if you
985	want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.
986
987	=item cf::db_dirty
988
989	Marks the database as dirty, to be updated at a later time.
990
991	=item cf::db_sync
992
993	Immediately write the database to disk I<if it is dirty>.
994
995	=cut
996
997	our $DB;
998
999	{
1000	my $path = cf::localdir . "/database.pst";
1001
1002	sub db_load() {
1003	warn "loading database $path\n";#d# remove later
1004	$DB = stat $path ? Storable::retrieve $path : { };
1005	}	2720	{
		2721	my $faces = $facedata->{faceinfo};
1006		2722
1007	my $pid;	2723	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		2724	my $idx = (cf::face::find $face) || cf::face::alloc $face;
		2725	cf::face::set_visibility $idx, $info->{visibility};
		2726	cf::face::set_magicmap $idx, $info->{magicmap};
		2727	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $info->{data32}, $info->{chksum32};
		2728	cf::face::set_data $idx, 1, $info->{data64}, $info->{chksum64};
1008		2729
1009	sub db_save() {	2730	cf::cede_to_tick;
1010	warn "saving database $path\n";#d# remove later
1011	waitpid $pid, 0 if $pid;
1012	if (0 == ($pid = fork)) {
1013	$DB->{_meta}{version} = 1;
1014	Storable::nstore $DB, "$path~";
1015	rename "$path~", $path;
1016	cf::_exit 0 if defined $pid;
1017	}
1018	}
1019
1020	my $dirty;
1021
1022	sub db_sync() {
1023	db_save if $dirty;
1024	undef $dirty;
1025	}
1026
1027	my $idle = Event->idle (min => $TICK * 2.8, max => 10, repeat => 0, cb => sub {
1028	db_sync;
1029	});
1030
1031	sub db_dirty() {
1032	$dirty = 1;
1033	$idle->start;
1034	}
1035
1036	sub db_get($;$) {
1037	@_ >= 2
1038	? $DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]}
1039	: ($DB->{$_[0]} ||= { })
1040	}
1041
1042	sub db_put($$;$) {
1043	if (@_ >= 3) {
1044	$DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]} = $_[2];
1045	} else {
1046	$DB->{$_[0]} = $_[1];
1047	}
1048	db_dirty;
1049	}
1050
1051	attach_global
1052	prio => 10000,
1053	on_cleanup => sub {
1054	db_sync;
1055	},	2731	}
		2732
		2733	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		2734	next unless $info->{smooth};
		2735	my $idx = cf::face::find $face
		2736	or next;
		2737	if (my $smooth = cf::face::find $info->{smooth}) {
		2738	cf::face::set_smooth $idx, $smooth;
		2739	cf::face::set_smoothlevel $idx, $info->{smoothlevel};
		2740	} else {
		2741	warn "smooth face '$info->{smooth}' not found for face '$face'";
		2742	}
		2743
		2744	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2745	}
1056	;	2746	}
1057	}
1058		2747
1059	#############################################################################	2748	{
1060	# the server's main()	2749	my $anims = $facedata->{animinfo};
		2750
		2751	while (my ($anim, $info) = each %$anims) {
		2752	cf::anim::set $anim, $info->{frames}, $info->{facings};
		2753	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2754	}
		2755
		2756	cf::anim::invalidate_all; # d'oh
		2757	}
		2758
		2759	{
		2760	# TODO: for gcfclient pleasure, we should give resources
		2761	# that gcfclient doesn't grok a >10000 face index.
		2762	my $res = $facedata->{resource};
		2763	my $enc = JSON::XS->new->utf8->canonical;
		2764
		2765	while (my ($name, $info) = each %$res) {
		2766	my $meta = $enc->encode ({
		2767	name => $name,
		2768	type => $info->{type},
		2769	copyright => $info->{copyright}, #TODO#
		2770	});
		2771	my $data = pack "(w/a*)*", $meta, $info->{data};
		2772	my $chk = Digest::MD5::md5 "$info->{chksum},$meta"; # mangle data checksum and metadata
		2773
		2774	my $idx = (cf::face::find $name) || cf::face::alloc $name;
		2775	cf::face::set_type $idx, 1;
		2776	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $data, $chk;
		2777
		2778	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2779	}
		2780	}
		2781
		2782	1
		2783	}
		2784
		2785	sub reload_regions {
		2786	load_resource_file "$MAPDIR/regions"
		2787	or die "unable to load regions file\n";
		2788
		2789	for (cf::region::list) {
		2790	$_->{match} = qr/$_->{match}/
		2791	if exists $_->{match};
		2792	}
		2793	}
		2794
		2795	sub reload_facedata {
		2796	load_facedata "$DATADIR/facedata"
		2797	or die "unable to load facedata\n";
		2798	}
		2799
		2800	sub reload_archetypes {
		2801	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/archetypes"
		2802	or die "unable to load archetypes\n";
		2803	#d# NEED to laod twice to resolve forward references
		2804	# this really needs to be done in an extra post-pass
		2805	# (which needs to be synchronous, so solve it differently)
		2806	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/archetypes"
		2807	or die "unable to load archetypes\n";
		2808	}
		2809
		2810	sub reload_treasures {
		2811	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/treasures"
		2812	or die "unable to load treasurelists\n";
		2813	}
		2814
		2815	sub reload_resources {
		2816	warn "reloading resource files...\n";
		2817
		2818	reload_regions;
		2819	reload_facedata;
		2820	#reload_archetypes;#d#
		2821	reload_archetypes;
		2822	reload_treasures;
		2823
		2824	warn "finished reloading resource files\n";
		2825	}
		2826
		2827	sub init {
		2828	reload_resources;
		2829	}
1061		2830
1062	sub cfg_load {	2831	sub cfg_load {
1063	open my $fh, "<:utf8", cf::confdir . "/config"	2832	open my $fh, "<:utf8", "$CONFDIR/config"
1064	or return;	2833	or return;
1065		2834
1066	local $/;	2835	local $/;
1067	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;	2836	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;
		2837
		2838	$EMERGENCY_POSITION = $CFG{emergency_position} || ["/world/world_105_115", 5, 37];
		2839
		2840	$cf::map::MAX_RESET = $CFG{map_max_reset} if exists $CFG{map_max_reset};
		2841	$cf::map::DEFAULT_RESET = $CFG{map_default_reset} if exists $CFG{map_default_reset};
		2842
		2843	if (exists $CFG{mlockall}) {
		2844	eval {
		2845	$CFG{mlockall} ? eval "mlockall()" : eval "munlockall()"
		2846	and die "WARNING: m(un)lockall failed: $!\n";
		2847	};
		2848	warn $@ if $@;
		2849	}
1068	}	2850	}
1069		2851
1070	sub main {	2852	sub main {
		2853	# we must not ever block the main coroutine
		2854	local $Coro::idle = sub {
		2855	Carp::cluck "FATAL: Coro::idle was called, major BUG, use cf::sync_job!\n";#d#
		2856	(async {
		2857	Event::one_event;
		2858	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		2859	};
		2860
1071	cfg_load;	2861	cfg_load;
1072	db_load;	2862	db_init;
1073	load_extensions;	2863	load_extensions;
		2864
		2865	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
1074	Event::loop;	2866	Event::loop;
1075	}	2867	}
1076		2868
1077	#############################################################################	2869	#############################################################################
1078	# initialisation	2870	# initialisation and cleanup
1079		2871
1080	sub _perl_reload(&) {	2872	# install some emergency cleanup handlers
		2873	BEGIN {
		2874	for my $signal (qw(INT HUP TERM)) {
		2875	Event->signal (
		2876	reentrant => 0,
		2877	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2878	signal => $signal,
		2879	prio => 0,
		2880	cb => sub {
		2881	cf::cleanup "SIG$signal";
		2882	},
		2883	);
		2884	}
		2885	}
		2886
		2887	sub write_runtime {
		2888	my $runtime = "$LOCALDIR/runtime";
		2889
		2890	# first touch the runtime file to show we are still running:
		2891	# the fsync below can take a very very long time.
		2892
		2893	IO::AIO::aio_utime $runtime, undef, undef;
		2894
		2895	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "write_runtime";
		2896
		2897	my $fh = aio_open "$runtime~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		2898	or return;
		2899
		2900	my $value = $cf::RUNTIME + 90 + 10;
		2901	# 10 is the runtime save interval, for a monotonic clock
		2902	# 60 allows for the watchdog to kill the server.
		2903
		2904	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		2905	and return;
		2906
		2907	# always fsync - this file is important
		2908	aio_fsync $fh
		2909	and return;
		2910
		2911	# touch it again to show we are up-to-date
		2912	aio_utime $fh, undef, undef;
		2913
		2914	close $fh
		2915	or return;
		2916
		2917	aio_rename "$runtime~", $runtime
		2918	and return;
		2919
		2920	warn "runtime file written.\n";
		2921
		2922	1
		2923	}
		2924
		2925	sub emergency_save() {
		2926	my $freeze_guard = cf::freeze_mainloop;
		2927
		2928	warn "enter emergency perl save\n";
		2929
		2930	cf::sync_job {
		2931	# use a peculiar iteration method to avoid tripping on perl
		2932	# refcount bugs in for. also avoids problems with players
		2933	# and maps saved/destroyed asynchronously.
		2934	warn "begin emergency player save\n";
		2935	for my $login (keys %cf::PLAYER) {
		2936	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER{$login} or next;
		2937	$pl->valid or next;
		2938	$pl->save;
		2939	}
		2940	warn "end emergency player save\n";
		2941
		2942	warn "begin emergency map save\n";
		2943	for my $path (keys %cf::MAP) {
		2944	my $map = $cf::MAP{$path} or next;
		2945	$map->valid or next;
		2946	$map->save;
		2947	}
		2948	warn "end emergency map save\n";
		2949
		2950	warn "begin emergency database checkpoint\n";
		2951	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		2952	warn "end emergency database checkpoint\n";
		2953	};
		2954
		2955	warn "leave emergency perl save\n";
		2956	}
		2957
		2958	sub post_cleanup {
1081	my ($msg) = @_;	2959	my ($make_core) = @_;
1082		2960
1083	$msg->("reloading...");	2961	warn Carp::longmess "post_cleanup backtrace"
		2962	if $make_core;
		2963	}
1084		2964
1085	eval {	2965	sub do_reload_perl() {
1086	# cancel all watchers	2966	# can/must only be called in main
		2967	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		2968	warn "can only reload from main coroutine";
		2969	return;
		2970	}
		2971
		2972	warn "reloading...";
		2973
		2974	warn "entering sync_job";
		2975
		2976	cf::sync_job {
		2977	cf::write_runtime; # external watchdog should not bark
		2978	cf::emergency_save;
		2979	cf::write_runtime; # external watchdog should not bark
		2980
		2981	warn "syncing database to disk";
		2982	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		2983
		2984	# if anything goes wrong in here, we should simply crash as we already saved
		2985
		2986	warn "cancelling all WF_AUTOCANCEL watchers";
1087	$_->cancel for Event::all_watchers;	2987	for (Event::all_watchers) {
		2988	$_->cancel if $_->data & WF_AUTOCANCEL;
		2989	}
1088		2990
1089	# unload all extensions	2991	warn "flushing outstanding aio requests";
1090	for (@exts) {	2992	for (;;) {
1091	$msg->("unloading <$_>");	2993	BDB::flush;
1092	unload_extension $_;	2994	IO::AIO::flush;
		2995	Coro::cede;
		2996	last unless IO::AIO::nreqs || BDB::nreqs;
		2997	warn "iterate...";
		2998	}
		2999
		3000	++$RELOAD;
		3001
		3002	warn "cancelling all extension coros";
		3003	$_->cancel for values %EXT_CORO;
		3004	%EXT_CORO = ();
		3005
		3006	warn "removing commands";
		3007	%COMMAND = ();
		3008
		3009	warn "removing ext/exti commands";
		3010	%EXTCMD = ();
		3011	%EXTICMD = ();
		3012
		3013	warn "unloading/nuking all extensions";
		3014	for my $pkg (@EXTS) {
		3015	warn "... unloading $pkg";
		3016
		3017	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
		3018	eval {
		3019	$cb->($pkg);
		3020	1
		3021	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
1093	}	3022	}
1094		3023
		3024	warn "... nuking $pkg";
		3025	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
		3026	}
		3027
1095	# unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR	3028	warn "unloading all perl modules loaded from $LIBDIR";
1096	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {	3029	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
1097	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;	3030	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
1098		3031
1099	$msg->("removing <$k>");	3032	warn "... unloading $k";
1100	delete $INC{$k};	3033	delete $INC{$k};
1101		3034
1102	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;	3035	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
1103	$k =~ s/\//::/g;	3036	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
1104		3037
…		…
1107	}	3040	}
1108		3041
1109	Symbol::delete_package $k;	3042	Symbol::delete_package $k;
1110	}	3043	}
1111		3044
1112	# sync database to disk
1113	cf::db_sync;
1114
1115	# get rid of safe::, as good as possible	3045	warn "getting rid of safe::, as good as possible";
1116	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"	3046	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
1117	for qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);	3047	for qw(cf::attachable cf::object cf::object::player cf::client cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
1118		3048
1119	# remove register_script_function callbacks
1120	# TODO
1121
1122	# unload cf.pm "a bit"	3049	warn "unloading cf.pm \"a bit\"";
1123	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};	3050	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
		3051	delete $INC{"cf/pod.pm"};
1124		3052
1125	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,	3053	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
1126	# and global variables created in xs	3054	# and global variables created in xs
1127	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;	3055	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
1128		3056
1129	# reload cf.pm	3057	warn "unload completed, starting to reload now";
		3058
1130	$msg->("reloading cf.pm");	3059	warn "reloading cf.pm";
1131	require cf;	3060	require cf;
		3061	cf::_connect_to_perl; # nominally unnecessary, but cannot hurt
1132		3062
1133	# load config and database again	3063	warn "loading config and database again";
1134	cf::cfg_load;	3064	cf::cfg_load;
1135	cf::db_load;
1136		3065
1137	# load extensions	3066	warn "loading extensions";
1138	$msg->("load extensions");
1139	cf::load_extensions;	3067	cf::load_extensions;
1140		3068
1141	# reattach attachments to objects	3069	warn "reattaching attachments to objects/players";
1142	$msg->("reattach");	3070	_global_reattach; # objects, sockets
1143	_global_reattach;	3071	warn "reattaching attachments to maps";
		3072	reattach $_ for values %MAP;
		3073	warn "reattaching attachments to players";
		3074	reattach $_ for values %PLAYER;
		3075
		3076	warn "leaving sync_job";
		3077
		3078	1
		3079	} or do {
		3080	warn $@;
		3081	warn "error while reloading, exiting.";
		3082	exit 1;
1144	};	3083	};
1145	$msg->($@) if $@;
1146		3084
1147	$msg->("reloaded");	3085	warn "reloaded";
1148	};	3086	};
1149		3087
1150	sub perl_reload() {	3088	our $RELOAD_WATCHER; # used only during reload
1151	_perl_reload {	3089
1152	warn $_[0];	3090	sub reload_perl() {
1153	print "$_[0]\n";	3091	# doing reload synchronously and two reloads happen back-to-back,
		3092	# coro crashes during coro_state_free->destroy here.
		3093
		3094	$RELOAD_WATCHER ||= Event->timer (
		3095	reentrant => 0,
		3096	after => 0,
		3097	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		3098	cb => sub {
		3099	do_reload_perl;
		3100	undef $RELOAD_WATCHER;
		3101	},
1154	};	3102	);
1155	}	3103	}
1156		3104
1157	register_command "perl-reload", 0, sub {	3105	register_command "reload" => sub {
1158	my ($who, $arg) = @_;	3106	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
1159		3107
1160	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {	3108	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
1161	_perl_reload {	3109	$who->message ("reloading server.");
1162	warn $_[0];	3110	async { reload_perl };
1163	$who->message ($_[0]);	3111	}
		3112	};
		3113
		3114	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
		3115
		3116	my $bug_warning = 0;
		3117
		3118	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK;
		3119	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN;
		3120
		3121	sub wait_for_tick {
		3122	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		3123	return if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		3124
		3125	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		3126	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		3127	$signal->wait;
		3128	}
		3129
		3130	sub wait_for_tick_begin {
		3131	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		3132	return if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		3133
		3134	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		3135	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN, $signal;
		3136	$signal->wait;
		3137	}
		3138
		3139	my $min = 1e6;#d#
		3140	my $avg = 10;
		3141	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
		3142	reentrant => 0,
		3143	parked => 1,
		3144	prio => 0,
		3145	at => $NEXT_TICK || $TICK,
		3146	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		3147	cb => sub {
		3148	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		3149	Carp::cluck "major BUG: server tick called outside of main coro, skipping it"
		3150	unless ++$bug_warning > 10;
		3151	return;
		3152	}
		3153
		3154	$NOW = $tick_start = Event::time;
		3155
		3156	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
		3157
		3158	0 && sync_job {#d#
		3159	for(1..10) {
		3160	my $t = Event::time;
		3161	my $map = my $map = new_from_path cf::map "/tmp/x.map"
		3162	or die;
		3163
		3164	$map->width (50);
		3165	$map->height (50);
		3166	$map->alloc;
		3167	$map->_load_objects ("/tmp/x.map", 1);
		3168	my $t = Event::time - $t;
		3169
		3170	#next unless $t < 0.0013;#d#
		3171	if ($t < $min) {
		3172	$min = $t;
		3173	}
		3174	$avg = $avg * 0.99 + $t * 0.01;
		3175	}
		3176	warn "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX min $min avg $avg\n";#d#
		3177	exit 0;
		3178	# 2007-05-22 02:33:04.569 min 0.00112509727478027 avg 0.0012259249572477
1164	};	3179	};
1165	}
1166	};
1167		3180
1168	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;	3181	$RUNTIME += $TICK;
1169
1170	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
1171
1172	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
1173	prio => 1,
1174	async => 1,
1175	at => $NEXT_TICK || 1,
1176	cb => sub {
1177	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
1178
1179	my $NOW = Event::time;
1180	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;	3182	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;
		3183
		3184	if ($NOW >= $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE) {
		3185	$NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE = $NOW + 10;
		3186	Coro::async_pool {
		3187	write_runtime
		3188	or warn "ERROR: unable to write runtime file: $!";
		3189	};
		3190	}
		3191
		3192	# my $AFTER = Event::time;
		3193	# warn $AFTER - $NOW;#d#
		3194
		3195	if (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN) {
		3196	$sig->send;
		3197	}
		3198	while (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK) {
		3199	$sig->send;
		3200	}
		3201
		3202	$NOW = Event::time;
1181		3203
1182	# if we are delayed by four ticks or more, skip them all	3204	# if we are delayed by four ticks or more, skip them all
1183	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;	3205	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;
1184		3206
1185	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);	3207	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);
1186	$TICK_WATCHER->start;	3208	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
		3209
		3210	$LOAD = ($NOW - $tick_start) / $TICK;
		3211	$LOADAVG = $LOADAVG * 0.75 + $LOAD * 0.25;
		3212
		3213	_post_tick;
		3214
		3215
1187	},	3216	},
1188	);	3217	);
1189		3218
		3219	{
		3220	BDB::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
		3221	$BDB_POLL_WATCHER = Event->io (
		3222	reentrant => 0,
		3223	fd => BDB::poll_fileno,
		3224	poll => 'r',
		3225	prio => 0,
		3226	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		3227	cb => \&BDB::poll_cb,
		3228	);
		3229	BDB::min_parallel 8;
		3230
		3231	BDB::set_sync_prepare {
		3232	my $status;
		3233	my $current = $Coro::current;
		3234	(
		3235	sub {
		3236	$status = $!;
		3237	$current->ready; undef $current;
		3238	},
		3239	sub {
		3240	Coro::schedule while defined $current;
		3241	$! = $status;
		3242	},
		3243	)
		3244	};
		3245
		3246	unless ($DB_ENV) {
		3247	$DB_ENV = BDB::db_env_create;
		3248
		3249	cf::sync_job {
		3250	eval {
		3251	BDB::db_env_open
		3252	$DB_ENV,
		3253	$BDBDIR,
		3254	BDB::INIT_LOCK | BDB::INIT_LOG | BDB::INIT_MPOOL | BDB::INIT_TXN
		3255	| BDB::RECOVER | BDB::REGISTER | BDB::USE_ENVIRON | BDB::CREATE,
		3256	0666;
		3257
		3258	cf::cleanup "db_env_open($BDBDIR): $!" if $!;
		3259
		3260	$DB_ENV->set_flags (BDB::AUTO_COMMIT | BDB::REGION_INIT | BDB::TXN_NOSYNC, 1);
		3261	$DB_ENV->set_lk_detect;
		3262	};
		3263
		3264	cf::cleanup "db_env_open(db): $@" if $@;
		3265	};
		3266	}
		3267	}
		3268
		3269	{
		3270	IO::AIO::min_parallel 8;
		3271
		3272	undef $Coro::AIO::WATCHER;
1190	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.2;	3273	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
1191		3274	$AIO_POLL_WATCHER = Event->io (
1192	Event->io (fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno,	3275	reentrant => 0,
		3276	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		3277	fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno,
1193	poll => 'r',	3278	poll => 'r',
1194	prio => 5,	3279	prio => 6,
1195	cb => \&IO::AIO::poll_cb);	3280	cb => \&IO::AIO::poll_cb,
		3281	);
		3282	}
		3283
		3284	my $_log_backtrace;
		3285
		3286	sub _log_backtrace {
		3287	my ($msg, @addr) = @_;
		3288
		3289	$msg =~ s/\n//;
		3290
		3291	# limit the # of concurrent backtraces
		3292	if ($_log_backtrace < 2) {
		3293	++$_log_backtrace;
		3294	async {
		3295	my @bt = fork_call {
		3296	@addr = map { sprintf "%x", $_ } @addr;
		3297	my $self = (-f "/proc/$$/exe") ? "/proc/$$/exe" : $^X;
		3298	open my $fh, "exec addr2line -C -f -i -e \Q$self\E @addr 2>&1 |"
		3299	or die "addr2line: $!";
		3300
		3301	my @funcs;
		3302	my @res = <$fh>;
		3303	chomp for @res;
		3304	while (@res) {
		3305	my ($func, $line) = splice @res, 0, 2, ();
		3306	push @funcs, "[$func] $line";
		3307	}
		3308
		3309	@funcs
		3310	};
		3311
		3312	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
		3313	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $_\n" for @bt;
		3314	--$_log_backtrace;
		3315	};
		3316	} else {
		3317	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
		3318	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] [suppressed]\n";
		3319	}
		3320	}
		3321
		3322	# load additional modules
		3323	use cf::pod;
		3324
		3325	END { cf::emergency_save }
1196		3326
1197	1	3327	1
1198		3328

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