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Comparing deliantra/server/lib/cf.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.92 by root, Thu Dec 21 06:42:28 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.321 by root, Thu Jul 26 21:44:43 2007 UTC

1	package cf;	1	package cf;
		2
		3	use utf8;
		4	use strict;
2		5
3	use Symbol;	6	use Symbol;
4	use List::Util;	7	use List::Util;
		8	use Socket;
5	use Storable;	9	use Storable;
		10	use Event;
6	use Opcode;	11	use Opcode;
7	use Safe;	12	use Safe;
8	use Safe::Hole;	13	use Safe::Hole;
9		14
10	use IO::AIO ();	15	use Coro 3.61 ();
		16	use Coro::State;
		17	use Coro::Handle;
		18	use Coro::Event;
		19	use Coro::Timer;
		20	use Coro::Signal;
		21	use Coro::Semaphore;
		22	use Coro::AIO;
		23	use Coro::Storable;
		24
		25	use JSON::XS 1.4 ();
		26	use BDB ();
		27	use Data::Dumper;
		28	use Digest::MD5;
		29	use Fcntl;
11	use YAML::Syck ();	30	use YAML::Syck ();
		31	use IO::AIO 2.32 ();
12	use Time::HiRes;	32	use Time::HiRes;
13	use Event;	33	use Compress::LZF;
		34	use Digest::MD5 ();
		35
		36	# configure various modules to our taste
		37	#
		38	$Storable::canonical = 1; # reduce rsync transfers
		39	Coro::State::cctx_stacksize 256000; # 1-2MB stack, for deep recursions in maze generator
		40	Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr { }; # prime Compress::LZF so it does not use require later
		41
14	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is	42	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is
15		43
16	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?	44	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?
17	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;	45	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;
18		46
19	use strict;	47	$Coro::main->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # run main coroutine ("the server") with very high priority
20		48
21	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload	49	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload
22		50
23	our %COMMAND = ();	51	our %COMMAND = ();
24	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();	52	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();
		53
		54	our @EXTS = (); # list of extension package names
25	our %EXTCMD = ();	55	our %EXTCMD = ();
		56	our %EXTICMD = ();
		57	our %EXT_CORO = (); # coroutines bound to extensions
		58	our %EXT_MAP = (); # pluggable maps
26		59
27	_init_vars;	60	our $RELOAD; # number of reloads so far
28
29	our @EVENT;	61	our @EVENT;
30	our $LIBDIR = datadir . "/ext";
31		62
32	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;	63	our $CONFDIR = confdir;
		64	our $DATADIR = datadir;
		65	our $LIBDIR = "$DATADIR/ext";
		66	our $PODDIR = "$DATADIR/pod";
		67	our $MAPDIR = "$DATADIR/" . mapdir;
		68	our $LOCALDIR = localdir;
		69	our $TMPDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . tmpdir;
		70	our $UNIQUEDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . uniquedir;
		71	our $PLAYERDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . playerdir;
		72	our $RANDOMDIR = "$LOCALDIR/random";
		73	our $BDBDIR = "$LOCALDIR/db";
		74
		75	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6; # this is a CONSTANT(!)
33	our $TICK_WATCHER;	76	our $TICK_WATCHER;
		77	our $AIO_POLL_WATCHER;
		78	our $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE; # when should the runtime file be written
34	our $NEXT_TICK;	79	our $NEXT_TICK;
		80	our $NOW;
		81	our $USE_FSYNC = 1; # use fsync to write maps - default off
		82
		83	our $BDB_POLL_WATCHER;
		84	our $DB_ENV;
35		85
36	our %CFG;	86	our %CFG;
37		87
38	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;	88	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;
		89	our $RUNTIME;
		90
		91	our %PLAYER; # all users
		92	our %MAP; # all maps
		93	our $LINK_MAP; # the special {link} map, which is always available
		94
		95	# used to convert map paths into valid unix filenames by replacing / by ∕
		96	our $PATH_SEP = "∕"; # U+2215, chosen purely for visual reasons
		97
		98	our $LOAD; # a number between 0 (idle) and 1 (too many objects)
		99	our $LOADAVG; # same thing, but with alpha-smoothing
		100	our $tick_start; # for load detecting purposes
		101
		102	binmode STDOUT;
		103	binmode STDERR;
		104
		105	# read virtual server time, if available
		106	unless ($RUNTIME || !-e "$LOCALDIR/runtime") {
		107	open my $fh, "<", "$LOCALDIR/runtime"
		108	or die "unable to read runtime file: $!";
		109	$RUNTIME = <$fh> + 0.;
		110	}
		111
		112	mkdir $_
		113	for $LOCALDIR, $TMPDIR, $UNIQUEDIR, $PLAYERDIR, $RANDOMDIR, $BDBDIR;
		114
		115	our $EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		116
		117	sub cf::map::normalise;
39		118
40	#############################################################################	119	#############################################################################
41		120
42	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES	121	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES
43		122
…		…
45		124
46	=item $cf::UPTIME	125	=item $cf::UPTIME
47		126
48	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).	127	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).
49		128
50	=item $cf::LIBDIR	129	=item $cf::RUNTIME
51		130
52	The perl library directory, where extensions and cf-specific modules can	131	The time this server has run, starts at 0 and is increased by $cf::TICK on
53	be found. It will be added to C<@INC> automatically.	132	every server tick.
		133
		134	=item $cf::CONFDIR $cf::DATADIR $cf::LIBDIR $cf::PODDIR
		135	$cf::MAPDIR $cf::LOCALDIR $cf::TMPDIR $cf::UNIQUEDIR
		136	$cf::PLAYERDIR $cf::RANDOMDIR $cf::BDBDIR
		137
		138	Various directories - "/etc", read-only install directory, perl-library
		139	directory, pod-directory, read-only maps directory, "/var", "/var/tmp",
		140	unique-items directory, player file directory, random maps directory and
		141	database environment.
		142
		143	=item $cf::NOW
		144
		145	The time of the last (current) server tick.
54		146
55	=item $cf::TICK	147	=item $cf::TICK
56		148
57	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.	149	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.
		150
		151	=item $cf::LOADAVG
		152
		153	The current CPU load on the server (alpha-smoothed), as a value between 0
		154	(none) and 1 (overloaded), indicating how much time is spent on processing
		155	objects per tick. Healthy values are < 0.5.
		156
		157	=item $cf::LOAD
		158
		159	The raw value load value from the last tick.
58		160
59	=item %cf::CFG	161	=item %cf::CFG
60		162
61	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or	163	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or
62	from wherever your confdir points to.	164	from wherever your confdir points to.
		165
		166	=item cf::wait_for_tick, cf::wait_for_tick_begin
		167
		168	These are functions that inhibit the current coroutine one tick. cf::wait_for_tick_begin only
		169	returns directly I<after> the tick processing (and consequently, can only wake one process
		170	per tick), while cf::wait_for_tick wakes up all waiters after tick processing.
		171
		172	=item @cf::INVOKE_RESULTS
		173
		174	This array contains the results of the last C<invoke ()> call. When
		175	C<cf::override> is called C<@cf::INVOKE_RESULTS> is set to the parameters of
		176	that call.
63		177
64	=back	178	=back
65		179
66	=cut	180	=cut
67		181
68	BEGIN {	182	BEGIN {
69	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	183	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
70	my $msg = join "", @_;	184	my $msg = join "", @_;
		185
71	$msg .= "\n"	186	$msg .= "\n"
72	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	187	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
73		188
74	print STDERR "cfperl: $msg";	189	$msg =~ s/([\x00-\x08\x0b-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord $1/ge;
		190
		191	utf8::encode $msg;
75	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";	192	LOG llevError, $msg;
76	};	193	};
77	}	194	}
78		195
		196	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		197	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		198	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		199	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		200	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		201	@safe::cf::arch::ISA = @cf::arch::ISA = 'cf::object';
79	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';	202	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object'; # not really true (yet)
80		203
81	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup	204	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup
82	# within the Safe compartment.	205	# within the Safe compartment.
83	for my $pkg (qw(	206	for my $pkg (qw(
		207	cf::global cf::attachable
84	cf::object cf::object::player	208	cf::object cf::object::player
85	cf::client cf::player	209	cf::client cf::player
86	cf::arch cf::living	210	cf::arch cf::living
87	cf::map cf::party cf::region	211	cf::map cf::party cf::region
88	)) {	212	)) {
…		…
92		216
93	$Event::DIED = sub {	217	$Event::DIED = sub {
94	warn "error in event callback: @_";	218	warn "error in event callback: @_";
95	};	219	};
96		220
97	my %ext_pkg;	221	#############################################################################
98	my @exts;
99	my @hook;
100		222
101	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS	223	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
102		224
103	=over 4	225	=over 4
104		226
105	=cut	227	=item dumpval $ref
106		228
107	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working	229	=cut
		230
		231	sub dumpval {
		232	eval {
		233	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		234	my $d;
		235	if (1) {
		236	$d = new Data::Dumper([$_[0]], ["*var"]);
		237	$d->Terse(1);
		238	$d->Indent(2);
		239	$d->Quotekeys(0);
		240	$d->Useqq(1);
		241	#$d->Bless(...);
		242	$d->Seen($_[1]) if @_ > 1;
		243	$d = $d->Dump();
		244	}
		245	$d =~ s/([\x00-\x07\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord($1)/ge;
		246	$d
		247	} || "[unable to dump $_[0]: '$@']";
		248	}
108		249
109	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json	250	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json
110		251
111	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.	252	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.
112		253
113	=cut
114
115	sub from_json($) {
116	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
117	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]
118	}
119
120	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref	254	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref
121		255
122	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.	256	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.
123		257
124	=cut	258	=cut
125		259
126	sub to_json($) {	260	our $json_coder = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6); # accept ~1mb max
127	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs	261
128	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]	262	sub to_json ($) { $json_coder->encode ($_[0]) }
		263	sub from_json ($) { $json_coder->decode ($_[0]) }
		264
		265	=item cf::lock_wait $string
		266
		267	Wait until the given lock is available. See cf::lock_acquire.
		268
		269	=item my $lock = cf::lock_acquire $string
		270
		271	Wait until the given lock is available and then acquires it and returns
		272	a Coro::guard object. If the guard object gets destroyed (goes out of scope,
		273	for example when the coroutine gets canceled), the lock is automatically
		274	returned.
		275
		276	Lock names should begin with a unique identifier (for example, cf::map::find
		277	uses map_find and cf::map::load uses map_load).
		278
		279	=item $locked = cf::lock_active $string
		280
		281	Return true if the lock is currently active, i.e. somebody has locked it.
		282
		283	=cut
		284
		285	our %LOCK;
		286
		287	sub lock_wait($) {
		288	my ($key) = @_;
		289
		290	# wait for lock, if any
		291	while ($LOCK{$key}) {
		292	push @{ $LOCK{$key} }, $Coro::current;
		293	Coro::schedule;
		294	}
		295	}
		296
		297	sub lock_acquire($) {
		298	my ($key) = @_;
		299
		300	# wait, to be sure we are not locked
		301	lock_wait $key;
		302
		303	$LOCK{$key} = [];
		304
		305	Coro::guard {
		306	# wake up all waiters, to be on the safe side
		307	$_->ready for @{ delete $LOCK{$key} };
		308	}
		309	}
		310
		311	sub lock_active($) {
		312	my ($key) = @_;
		313
		314	! ! $LOCK{$key}
		315	}
		316
		317	sub freeze_mainloop {
		318	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		319
		320	my $guard = Coro::guard {
		321	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
		322	};
		323	$TICK_WATCHER->stop;
		324	$guard
		325	}
		326
		327	=item cf::get_slot $time[, $priority[, $name]]
		328
		329	Allocate $time seconds of blocking CPU time at priority C<$priority>:
		330	This call blocks and returns only when you have at least C<$time> seconds
		331	of cpu time till the next tick. The slot is only valid till the next cede.
		332
		333	The optional C<$name> can be used to identify the job to run. It might be
		334	used for statistical purposes and should identify the same time-class.
		335
		336	Useful for short background jobs.
		337
		338	=cut
		339
		340	our @SLOT_QUEUE;
		341	our $SLOT_QUEUE;
		342
		343	$SLOT_QUEUE->cancel if $SLOT_QUEUE;
		344	$SLOT_QUEUE = Coro::async {
		345	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		346
		347	while () {
		348	next_job:
		349	my $avail = cf::till_tick;
		350	if ($avail > 0.01) {
		351	for (0 .. $#SLOT_QUEUE) {
		352	if ($SLOT_QUEUE[$_][0] < $avail) {
		353	my $job = splice @SLOT_QUEUE, $_, 1, ();
		354	$job->[2]->send;
		355	Coro::cede;
		356	goto next_job;
		357	}
		358	}
		359	}
		360
		361	if (@SLOT_QUEUE) {
		362	# we do not use wait_For_tick() as it returns immediately when tick is inactive
		363	push @cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		364	$signal->wait;
		365	} else {
		366	Coro::schedule;
		367	}
		368	}
		369	};
		370
		371	sub get_slot($;$$) {
		372	my ($time, $pri, $name) = @_;
		373
		374	$time = $TICK * .6 if $time > $TICK * .6;
		375	my $sig = new Coro::Signal;
		376
		377	push @SLOT_QUEUE, [$time, $pri, $sig, $name];
		378	@SLOT_QUEUE = sort { $b->[1] <=> $a->[1] } @SLOT_QUEUE;
		379	$SLOT_QUEUE->ready;
		380	$sig->wait;
		381	}
		382
		383	=item cf::async { BLOCK }
		384
		385	Currently the same as Coro::async_pool, meaning you cannot use
		386	C<on_destroy>, C<join> or other gimmicks on these coroutines. The only
		387	thing you are allowed to do is call C<prio> on it.
		388
		389	=cut
		390
		391	BEGIN { *async = \&Coro::async_pool }
		392
		393	=item cf::sync_job { BLOCK }
		394
		395	The design of Crossfire TRT requires that the main coroutine ($Coro::main)
		396	is always able to handle events or runnable, as Crossfire TRT is only
		397	partly reentrant. Thus "blocking" it by e.g. waiting for I/O is not
		398	acceptable.
		399
		400	If it must be done, put the blocking parts into C<sync_job>. This will run
		401	the given BLOCK in another coroutine while waiting for the result. The
		402	server will be frozen during this time, so the block should either finish
		403	fast or be very important.
		404
		405	=cut
		406
		407	sub sync_job(&) {
		408	my ($job) = @_;
		409
		410	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {
		411	my $time = Event::time;
		412
		413	# this is the main coro, too bad, we have to block
		414	# till the operation succeeds, freezing the server :/
		415
		416	# TODO: use suspend/resume instead
		417	# (but this is cancel-safe)
		418	my $freeze_guard = freeze_mainloop;
		419
		420	my $busy = 1;
		421	my @res;
		422
		423	(async {
		424	@res = eval { $job->() };
		425	warn $@ if $@;
		426	undef $busy;
		427	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		428
		429	while ($busy) {
		430	Coro::cede or Event::one_event;
		431	}
		432
		433	$time = Event::time - $time;
		434
		435	LOG llevError | logBacktrace, Carp::longmess "long sync job"
		436	if $time > $TICK * 0.5 && $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		437
		438	$tick_start += $time; # do not account sync jobs to server load
		439
		440	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
		441	} else {
		442	# we are in another coroutine, how wonderful, everything just works
		443
		444	$job->()
		445	}
		446	}
		447
		448	=item $coro = cf::async_ext { BLOCK }
		449
		450	Like async, but this coro is automatically being canceled when the
		451	extension calling this is being unloaded.
		452
		453	=cut
		454
		455	sub async_ext(&) {
		456	my $cb = shift;
		457
		458	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		459
		460	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		461	delete $EXT_CORO{$coro+0};
		462	});
		463	$EXT_CORO{$coro+0} = $coro;
		464
		465	$coro
		466	}
		467
		468	=item fork_call { }, $args
		469
		470	Executes the given code block with the given arguments in a seperate
		471	process, returning the results. Everything must be serialisable with
		472	Coro::Storable. May, of course, block. Note that the executed sub may
		473	never block itself or use any form of Event handling.
		474
		475	=cut
		476
		477	sub _store_scalar {
		478	open my $fh, ">", \my $buf
		479	or die "fork_call: cannot open fh-to-buf in child : $!";
		480	Storable::store_fd $_[0], $fh;
		481	close $fh;
		482
		483	$buf
		484	}
		485
		486	sub fork_call(&@) {
		487	my ($cb, @args) = @_;
		488
		489	# socketpair my $fh1, my $fh2, Socket::AF_UNIX, Socket::SOCK_STREAM, Socket::PF_UNSPEC
		490	# or die "socketpair: $!";
		491	pipe my $fh1, my $fh2
		492	or die "pipe: $!";
		493
		494	if (my $pid = fork) {
		495	close $fh2;
		496
		497	my $res = (Coro::Handle::unblock $fh1)->readline (undef);
		498	warn "pst<$res>" unless $res =~ /^pst/;
		499	$res = Coro::Storable::thaw $res;
		500
		501	waitpid $pid, 0; # should not block anymore, we expect the child to simply behave
		502
		503	Carp::confess $$res unless "ARRAY" eq ref $res;
		504
		505	return wantarray ? @$res : $res->[-1];
		506	} else {
		507	reset_signals;
		508	local $SIG{__WARN__};
		509	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		510	# just in case, this hack effectively disables event
		511	# in the child. cleaner and slower would be canceling all watchers,
		512	# but this works for the time being.
		513	local $Coro::idle;
		514	$Coro::current->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		515
		516	eval {
		517	close $fh1;
		518
		519	my @res = eval { $cb->(@args) };
		520
		521	syswrite $fh2, _store_scalar $@ ? \"$@" : \@res;
		522	close $fh2;
		523	};
		524
		525	warn $@ if $@;
		526	_exit 0;
		527	}
		528	}
		529
		530	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
		531
		532	Returns a single value from the environment database.
		533
		534	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
		535
		536	Stores the given C<$value> in the family. It can currently store binary
		537	data only (use Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr/sthaw to convert to/from binary).
		538
		539	=cut
		540
		541	our $DB;
		542
		543	sub db_init {
		544	unless ($DB) {
		545	$DB = BDB::db_create $DB_ENV;
		546
		547	cf::sync_job {
		548	eval {
		549	$DB->set_flags (BDB::CHKSUM);
		550
		551	BDB::db_open $DB, undef, "db", undef, BDB::BTREE,
		552	BDB::CREATE | BDB::AUTO_COMMIT, 0666;
		553	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $!" if $!;
		554	};
		555	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $@" if $@;
		556	};
		557	}
		558	}
		559
		560	sub db_get($$) {
		561	my $key = "$_[0]/$_[1]";
		562
		563	cf::sync_job {
		564	BDB::db_get $DB, undef, $key, my $data;
		565
		566	$! ? ()
		567	: $data
		568	}
		569	}
		570
		571	sub db_put($$$) {
		572	BDB::dbreq_pri 4;
		573	BDB::db_put $DB, undef, "$_[0]/$_[1]", $_[2], 0, sub { };
		574	}
		575
		576	=item cf::cache $id => [$paths...], $processversion => $process
		577
		578	Generic caching function that returns the value of the resource $id,
		579	caching and regenerating as required.
		580
		581	This function can block.
		582
		583	=cut
		584
		585	sub cache {
		586	my ($id, $src, $processversion, $process) = @_;
		587
		588	my $meta =
		589	join "\x00",
		590	$processversion,
		591	map {
		592	aio_stat $_
		593	and Carp::croak "$_: $!";
		594
		595	($_, (stat _)[7,9])
		596	} @$src;
		597
		598	my $dbmeta = db_get cache => "$id/meta";
		599	if ($dbmeta ne $meta) {
		600	# changed, we may need to process
		601
		602	my @data;
		603	my $md5;
		604
		605	for (0 .. $#$src) {
		606	0 <= aio_load $src->[$_], $data[$_]
		607	or Carp::croak "$src->[$_]: $!";
		608	}
		609
		610	# if processing is expensive, check
		611	# checksum first
		612	if (1) {
		613	$md5 =
		614	join "\x00",
		615	$processversion,
		616	map {
		617	Coro::cede;
		618	($src->[$_], Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data[$_])
		619	} 0.. $#$src;
		620
		621
		622	my $dbmd5 = db_get cache => "$id/md5";
		623	if ($dbmd5 eq $md5) {
		624	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		625
		626	return db_get cache => "$id/data";
		627	}
		628	}
		629
		630	my $t1 = Time::HiRes::time;
		631	my $data = $process->(\@data);
		632	my $t2 = Time::HiRes::time;
		633
		634	warn "cache: '$id' processed in ", $t2 - $t1, "s\n";
		635
		636	db_put cache => "$id/data", $data;
		637	db_put cache => "$id/md5" , $md5;
		638	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		639
		640	return $data;
		641	}
		642
		643	db_get cache => "$id/data"
		644	}
		645
		646	=item cf::datalog type => key => value, ...
		647
		648	Log a datalog packet of the given type with the given key-value pairs.
		649
		650	=cut
		651
		652	sub datalog($@) {
		653	my ($type, %kv) = @_;
		654	warn "DATALOG ", JSON::XS->new->ascii->encode ({ %kv, type => $type });
129	}	655	}
130		656
131	=back	657	=back
132		658
133	=cut	659	=cut
134		660
135	#############################################################################	661	#############################################################################
136		662
137	=head2 EVENTS AND OBJECT ATTACHMENTS	663	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS
		664
		665	Many objects in crossfire are so-called attachable objects. That means you can
		666	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")
		667	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.
		668
		669	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>
		670	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in
		671	Crossfire TRT).
138		672
139	=over 4	673	=over 4
140		674
141	=item $object->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
142
143	=item $object->detach ($attachment)
144
145	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to an object.
146
147	=item $player->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
148
149	=item $player->detach ($attachment)
150
151	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a player.
152
153	=item $map->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
154
155	=item $map->detach ($attachment)
156
157	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a client.
158
159	=item $client->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)	675	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
160		676
161	=item $client->detach ($attachment)	677	=item $attachable->detach ($attachment)
162		678
163	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a map.	679	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a specific object and give it
		680	the specified key/value pairs as arguments.
164		681
165	=item $bool = $object->attached ($name)	682	Example, attach a minesweeper attachment to the given object, making it a
		683	10x10 minesweeper game:
166		684
167	=item $bool = $player->attached ($name)	685	$obj->attach (minesweeper => width => 10, height => 10);
168		686
169	=item $bool = $client->attached ($name)	687	=item $bool = $attachable->attached ($name)
170
171	=item $bool = $map->attached ($name)
172		688
173	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.	689	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.
174		690
175	=item cf::attach_global ...	691	=item cf::CLASS->attach ...
176		692
177	Attach handlers for global events.	693	=item cf::CLASS->detach ...
178		694
179	This and all following C<attach_*>-functions expect any number of the	695	Define an anonymous attachment and attach it to all objects of the given
180	following handler/hook descriptions:	696	CLASS. See the next function for an explanation of its arguments.
		697
		698	You can attach to global events by using the C<cf::global> class.
		699
		700	Example, log all player logins:
		701
		702	cf::player->attach (
		703	on_login => sub {
		704	my ($pl) = @_;
		705	...
		706	},
		707	);
		708
		709	Example, attach to the jeweler skill:
		710
		711	cf::object->attach (
		712	type => cf::SKILL,
		713	subtype => cf::SK_JEWELER,
		714	on_use_skill => sub {
		715	my ($sk, $ob, $part, $dir, $msg) = @_;
		716	...
		717	},
		718	);
		719
		720	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...
		721
		722	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the
		723	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.
		724
		725	Some classes such as crossfire maps and objects can specify attachments
		726	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.
		727
		728	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:
181		729
182	=over 4	730	=over 4
183		731
184	=item prio => $number	732	=item prio => $number
185		733
…		…
187	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed	735	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed
188	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are	736	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are
189	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used	737	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used
190	unless you know what you are doing.	738	unless you know what you are doing.
191		739
		740	=item type => $type
		741
		742	(Only for C<< cf::object->attach >> calls), limits the attachment to the
		743	given type of objects only (the additional parameter C<subtype> can be
		744	used to further limit to the given subtype).
		745
192	=item on_I<event> => \&cb	746	=item on_I<event> => \&cb
193		747
194	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is	748	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is
195	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which	749	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which
196	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these	750	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these
…		…
205	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the	759	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the
206	object/class are recognised.	760	object/class are recognised.
207		761
208	=back	762	=back
209		763
210	=item cf::attach_to_type $object_type, $subtype, ...	764	Example, define an attachment called "sockpuppet" that calls the given
		765	event handler when a monster attacks:
211		766
212	Attach handlers for a specific object type (e.g. TRANSPORT) and	767	cf::object::attachment sockpuppet =>
213	subtype. If C<$subtype> is zero or undef, matches all objects of the given	768	on_skill_attack => sub {
214	type.	769	my ($self, $victim) = @_;
215		770	...
216	=item cf::attach_to_objects ...
217
218	Attach handlers to all objects. Do not use this except for debugging or
219	very rare events, as handlers are (obviously) called for I<all> objects in
220	the game.
221
222	=item cf::attach_to_players ...
223
224	Attach handlers to all players.
225
226	=item cf::attach_to_clients ...
227
228	Attach handlers to all players.
229
230	=item cf::attach_to_maps ...
231
232	Attach handlers to all maps.
233
234	=item cf:register_attachment $name, ...
235
236	Register an attachment by name through which objects can refer to this
237	attachment.
238
239	=item cf:register_player_attachment $name, ...
240
241	Register an attachment by name through which players can refer to this
242	attachment.
243
244	=item cf:register_map_attachment $name, ...
245
246	Register an attachment by name through which maps can refer to this
247	attachment.
248
249	=cut
250
251	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
252	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
253	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
254	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
255	our @CB_CLIENT = ();
256	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
257	our @CB_MAP = ();
258
259	my %attachment;
260
261	sub _attach_cb($\%$$$) {
262	my ($registry, $undo, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
263
264	use sort 'stable';
265
266	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
267
268	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
269	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
270	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
271
272	push @{$undo->{cb}}, [$event, $cb];
273	}
274
275	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
276	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
277	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
278	sub _attach(\@$@) {
279	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
280
281	my $prio = 0;
282
283	my %undo = (
284	registry => $registry,
285	cb => [],
286	);
287
288	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
289
290	while (@arg) {
291	my $type = shift @arg;
292
293	if ($type eq "prio") {
294	$prio = shift @arg;
295
296	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
297	my $pkg = shift @arg;
298
299	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
300	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
301	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $id, $prio, $cb;
302	}
303	}	771	}
304
305	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
306	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
307
308	} elsif (ref $type) {
309	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
310
311	} else {
312	shift @arg;
313	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
314	}
315	}
316
317	\%undo
318	}
319
320	sub _attach_attachment {
321	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
322
323	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
324
325	my $res;
326
327	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
328	my $registry = $obj->registry;
329
330	for (@$attach) {
331	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
332	$res = _attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;
333	}
334
335	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
336	} else {
337	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
338	}
339
340	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
341
342	$res->{attachment} = $name;
343	$res
344	}
345
346	*cf::object::attach =
347	*cf::player::attach =
348	*cf::client::attach =
349	*cf::map::attach = sub {
350	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
351
352	_attach_attachment $obj, $name, %arg;
353	};
354
355	# all those should be optimised
356	*cf::object::detach =
357	*cf::player::detach =
358	*cf::client::detach =
359	*cf::map::detach = sub {
360	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
361
362	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
363	reattach ($obj);
364	};
365
366	*cf::object::attached =
367	*cf::player::attached =
368	*cf::client::attached =
369	*cf::map::attached = sub {
370	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
371
372	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
373	};
374
375	sub attach_global {
376	_attach @CB_GLOBAL, KLASS_GLOBAL, @_
377	}
378
379	sub attach_to_type {
380	my $type = shift;
381	my $subtype = shift;
382
383	_attach @{$CB_TYPE[$type + $subtype * NUM_SUBTYPES]}, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
384	}
385
386	sub attach_to_objects {
387	_attach @CB_OBJECT, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
388	}
389
390	sub attach_to_players {
391	_attach @CB_PLAYER, KLASS_PLAYER, @_
392	}
393
394	sub attach_to_clients {
395	_attach @CB_CLIENT, KLASS_CLIENT, @_
396	}
397
398	sub attach_to_maps {
399	_attach @CB_MAP, KLASS_MAP, @_
400	}
401
402	sub register_attachment {
403	my $name = shift;
404
405	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_OBJECT, @_]];
406	}
407
408	sub register_player_attachment {
409	my $name = shift;
410
411	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_PLAYER, @_]];
412	}
413
414	sub register_client_attachment {
415	my $name = shift;
416
417	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_CLIENT, @_]];
418	}
419
420	sub register_map_attachment {
421	my $name = shift;
422
423	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_MAP, @_]];
424	}
425
426	our $override;
427	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
428
429	sub override {
430	$override = 1;
431	@invoke_results = ();
432	}
433
434	sub do_invoke {
435	my $event = shift;
436	my $callbacks = shift;
437
438	@invoke_results = ();
439
440	local $override;
441
442	for (@$callbacks) {
443	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
444
445	if ($@) {
446	warn "$@";
447	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
448	override;
449	}
450
451	return 1 if $override;
452	}
453
454	0	772	}
455	}
456		773
457	=item $bool = cf::invoke EVENT_GLOBAL_XXX, ...	774	=item $attachable->valid
458
459	=item $bool = $object->invoke (EVENT_OBJECT_XXX, ...)
460
461	=item $bool = $player->invoke (EVENT_PLAYER_XXX, ...)
462
463	=item $bool = $client->invoke (EVENT_CLIENT_XXX, ...)
464
465	=item $bool = $map->invoke (EVENT_MAP_XXX, ...)
466
467	Generate a global/object/player/map-specific event with the given arguments.
468
469	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_KLASS_xxx prefix will be
470	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
471	results (if you must, access C<@cf::invoke_results> directly).
472
473	=back
474
475	=cut
476
477	#############################################################################
478
479	=head2 METHODS VALID FOR ALL CORE OBJECTS
480
481	=over 4
482
483	=item $object->valid, $player->valid, $client->valid, $map->valid
484		775
485	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding	776	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding
486	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no	777	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no
487	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method	778	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method
488	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an	779	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an
489	exception.	780	exception.
490		781
		782	=cut
		783
		784	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
		785	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
		786	our @CB_ATTACHABLE = (); # registry for all attachables
		787	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
		788	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
		789	our @CB_CLIENT = ();
		790	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
		791	our @CB_MAP = ();
		792
		793	my %attachment;
		794
		795	sub cf::attachable::thawer_merge {
		796	# simply override everything except _meta
		797	local $_[0]{_meta};
		798	%{$_[0]} = %{$_[1]};
		799	}
		800
		801	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {
		802	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
		803
		804	use sort 'stable';
		805
		806	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
		807
		808	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
		809	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
		810	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
		811	}
		812
		813	# hack
		814	my %attachable_klass = map +($_ => 1), KLASS_OBJECT, KLASS_CLIENT, KLASS_PLAYER, KLASS_MAP;
		815
		816	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
		817	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
		818	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
		819	sub _attach {
		820	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
		821
		822	my $object_type;
		823	my $prio = 0;
		824	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
		825
		826	#TODO: get rid of this hack
		827	if ($attachable_klass{$klass}) {
		828	%cb_id = (%cb_id, map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == KLASS_ATTACHABLE, 0 .. $#EVENT);
		829	}
		830
		831	while (@arg) {
		832	my $type = shift @arg;
		833
		834	if ($type eq "prio") {
		835	$prio = shift @arg;
		836
		837	} elsif ($type eq "type") {
		838	$object_type = shift @arg;
		839	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];
		840
		841	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {
		842	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";
		843	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;
		844	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_TYPES] ||= [];
		845
		846	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
		847	my $pkg = shift @arg;
		848
		849	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
		850	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
		851	_attach_cb $registry, $id, $prio, $cb;
		852	}
		853	}
		854
		855	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
		856	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
		857
		858	} elsif (ref $type) {
		859	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
		860
		861	} else {
		862	shift @arg;
		863	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
		864	}
		865	}
		866	}
		867
		868	sub _object_attach {
		869	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
		870
		871	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		872
		873	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
		874	my $registry = $obj->registry;
		875
		876	for (@$attach) {
		877	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
		878	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
		879	}
		880
		881	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
		882	} else {
		883	warn "object uses attachment '$name' which is not available, postponing.\n";
		884	}
		885
		886	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
		887	}
		888
		889	sub cf::attachable::attach {
		890	if (ref $_[0]) {
		891	_object_attach @_;
		892	} else {
		893	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;
		894	}
		895	_recalc_want;
		896	};
		897
		898	# all those should be optimised
		899	sub cf::attachable::detach {
		900	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		901
		902	if (ref $obj) {
		903	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		904	reattach ($obj);
		905	} else {
		906	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";
		907	}
		908	_recalc_want;
		909	};
		910
		911	sub cf::attachable::attached {
		912	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		913
		914	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
		915	}
		916
		917	for my $klass (qw(ATTACHABLE GLOBAL OBJECT PLAYER CLIENT MAP)) {
		918	eval "#line " . __LINE__ . " 'cf.pm'
		919	sub cf::\L$klass\E::_attach_registry {
		920	(\\\@CB_$klass, KLASS_$klass)
		921	}
		922
		923	sub cf::\L$klass\E::attachment {
		924	my \$name = shift;
		925
		926	\$attachment{\$name} = [[KLASS_$klass, \@_]];
		927	}
		928	";
		929	die if $@;
		930	}
		931
		932	our $override;
		933	our @INVOKE_RESULTS = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
		934
		935	sub override {
		936	$override = 1;
		937	@INVOKE_RESULTS = (@_);
		938	}
		939
		940	sub do_invoke {
		941	my $event = shift;
		942	my $callbacks = shift;
		943
		944	@INVOKE_RESULTS = ();
		945
		946	local $override;
		947
		948	for (@$callbacks) {
		949	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
		950
		951	if ($@) {
		952	warn "$@";
		953	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
		954	override;
		955	}
		956
		957	return 1 if $override;
		958	}
		959
		960	0
		961	}
		962
		963	=item $bool = cf::global::invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		964
		965	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		966
		967	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.
		968
		969	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be
		970	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
		971	results (if you must, access C<@cf::INVOKE_RESULTS> directly).
		972
491	=back	973	=back
492		974
493	=cut	975	=cut
494
495	*cf::object::valid =
496	*cf::player::valid =
497	*cf::client::valid =
498	*cf::map::valid = \&cf::_valid;
499		976
500	#############################################################################	977	#############################################################################
501	# object support	978	# object support
		979	#
502		980
503	sub instantiate {	981	sub _can_merge {
504	my ($obj, $data) = @_;	982	my ($ob1, $ob2) = @_;
505		983
506	$data = from_json $data;	984	local $Storable::canonical = 1;
		985	my $fob1 = Storable::freeze $ob1;
		986	my $fob2 = Storable::freeze $ob2;
507		987
508	for (@$data) {	988	$fob1 eq $fob2
509	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
510
511	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
512	}
513	}	989	}
514		990
515	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
516	sub reattach {	991	sub reattach {
		992	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
517	my ($obj) = @_;	993	my ($obj) = @_;
		994
		995	bless $obj, ref $obj; # re-bless in case extensions have been reloaded
		996
518	my $registry = $obj->registry;	997	my $registry = $obj->registry;
519		998
520	@$registry = ();	999	@$registry = ();
521		1000
522	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };	1001	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };
523		1002
524	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {	1003	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {
525	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {	1004	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
526	for (@$attach) {	1005	for (@$attach) {
527	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;	1006	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
528	_attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;	1007	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
529	}	1008	}
530	} else {	1009	} else {
531	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	1010	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
532	}	1011	}
533	}	1012	}
534	}	1013	}
535		1014
536	sub object_freezer_save {	1015	cf::attachable->attach (
537	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
538
539	if (length $$rdata) {
540	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
541	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
542
543	if (open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename~") {
544	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
545	syswrite $fh, $$rdata;
546	close $fh;
547
548	if (@$objs && open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename.pst~") {
549	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
550	syswrite $fh, Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
551	close $fh;
552	rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
553	} else {
554	unlink "$filename.pst";
555	}
556
557	rename "$filename~", $filename;
558	} else {
559	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
560	}
561	} else {
562	unlink $filename;
563	unlink "$filename.pst";
564	}
565	}
566
567	sub object_freezer_as_string {
568	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
569
570	use Data::Dumper;
571
572	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
573	}
574
575	sub object_thawer_load {
576	my ($filename) = @_;
577
578	local $/;
579
580	my $av;
581
582	#TODO: use sysread etc.
583	if (open my $data, "<:raw:perlio", $filename) {
584	$data = <$data>;
585	if (open my $pst, "<:raw:perlio", "$filename.pst") {
586	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw <$pst>)->{objs} };
587	}
588	return ($data, $av);
589	}
590
591	()
592	}
593
594	attach_to_objects
595	prio => -1000000,	1016	prio => -1000000,
		1017	on_instantiate => sub {
		1018	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
		1019
		1020	$data = from_json $data;
		1021
		1022	for (@$data) {
		1023	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
		1024
		1025	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
		1026	}
		1027	},
		1028	on_reattach => \&reattach,
596	on_clone => sub {	1029	on_clone => sub {
597	my ($src, $dst) = @_;	1030	my ($src, $dst) = @_;
598		1031
599	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};	1032	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};
600		1033
601	%$dst = %$src;	1034	%$dst = %$src;
602		1035
603	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}	1036	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}
604	if exists $src->{_attachment};	1037	if exists $src->{_attachment};
605	},	1038	},
606	;	1039	);
		1040
		1041	sub object_freezer_save {
		1042	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
		1043
		1044	sync_job {
		1045	if (length $$rdata) {
		1046	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
		1047	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
		1048
		1049	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		1050	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		1051	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $$rdata), $$rdata, 0;
		1052	aio_fsync $fh if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		1053	close $fh;
		1054
		1055	if (@$objs) {
		1056	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename.pst~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		1057	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		1058	my $data = Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
		1059	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		1060	aio_fsync $fh if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		1061	close $fh;
		1062	aio_rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
		1063	}
		1064	} else {
		1065	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		1066	}
		1067
		1068	aio_rename "$filename~", $filename;
		1069	} else {
		1070	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
		1071	}
		1072	} else {
		1073	aio_unlink $filename;
		1074	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		1075	}
		1076	}
		1077	}
		1078
		1079	sub object_freezer_as_string {
		1080	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
		1081
		1082	use Data::Dumper;
		1083
		1084	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
		1085	}
		1086
		1087	sub object_thawer_load {
		1088	my ($filename) = @_;
		1089
		1090	my ($data, $av);
		1091
		1092	(aio_load $filename, $data) >= 0
		1093	or return;
		1094
		1095	unless (aio_stat "$filename.pst") {
		1096	(aio_load "$filename.pst", $av) >= 0
		1097	or return;
		1098	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw $av)->{objs} };
		1099	}
		1100
		1101	warn sprintf "loading %s (%d)\n",
		1102	$filename, length $data, scalar @{$av || []};
		1103	return ($data, $av);
		1104	}
		1105
		1106	=head2 COMMAND CALLBACKS
		1107
		1108	=over 4
		1109
		1110	=cut
607		1111
608	#############################################################################	1112	#############################################################################
609	# command handling &c	1113	# command handling &c
610		1114
611	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);	1115	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);
…		…
624	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];	1128	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];
625	}	1129	}
626		1130
627	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);	1131	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);
628		1132
629	Register a callbackf ro execution when the client sends an extcmd packet.	1133	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (synchronous)
		1134	extcmd packet. Ext commands will be processed in the order they are
		1135	received by the server, like other user commands. The first argument is
		1136	the logged-in player. Ext commands can only be processed after a player
		1137	has logged in successfully.
630		1138
631	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being	1139	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
632	called.	1140	called.
633		1141
		1142	=item cf::register_exticmd $name => \&callback($ns,$packet);
		1143
		1144	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (asynchronous)
		1145	exticmd packet. Exti commands are processed by the server as soon as they
		1146	are received, i.e. out of order w.r.t. other commands. The first argument
		1147	is a client socket. Exti commands can be received anytime, even before
		1148	log-in.
		1149
		1150	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		1151	called.
		1152
634	=cut	1153	=cut
635		1154
636	sub register_extcmd {	1155	sub register_extcmd {
637	my ($name, $cb) = @_;	1156	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
638		1157
639	my $caller = caller;
640	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";
641
642	$EXTCMD{$name} = [$cb, $caller];	1158	$EXTCMD{$name} = $cb;
643	}	1159	}
644		1160
645	attach_to_players	1161	sub register_exticmd {
		1162	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
		1163
		1164	$EXTICMD{$name} = $cb;
		1165	}
		1166
		1167	cf::player->attach (
646	on_command => sub {	1168	on_command => sub {
647	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;	1169	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;
648		1170
649	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}	1171	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}
650	or return;	1172	or return;
…		…
656	cf::override;	1178	cf::override;
657	},	1179	},
658	on_extcmd => sub {	1180	on_extcmd => sub {
659	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;	1181	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
660		1182
661	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };	1183	my $msg = eval { $pl->ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
662		1184
663	if (ref $msg) {	1185	if (ref $msg) {
		1186	my ($type, $reply, @payload) =
		1187	"ARRAY" eq ref $msg
		1188	? @$msg
		1189	: ($msg->{msgtype}, $msg->{msgid}, %$msg); # TODO: version 1, remove
		1190
664	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$msg->{msgtype}}) {	1191	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$type}) {
665	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {	1192	my @reply = $cb->($pl, @payload);
		1193
666	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);	1194	$pl->ext_reply ($reply, @reply)
667	}	1195	if $reply;
668	}	1196	}
669	} else {	1197	} else {
670	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";	1198	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
671	}	1199	}
672		1200
673	cf::override;	1201	cf::override;
674	},	1202	},
675	;	1203	);
		1204
		1205	sub load_extensions {
		1206	cf::sync_job {
		1207	my %todo;
		1208
		1209	for my $path (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
		1210	next unless -r $path;
		1211
		1212	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";
		1213	my $base = $1;
		1214	my $pkg = $1;
		1215	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		1216	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
		1217
		1218	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path
		1219	or die "$path: $!";
		1220
		1221	my $source = do { local $/; <$fh> };
		1222
		1223	my %ext = (
		1224	path => $path,
		1225	base => $base,
		1226	pkg => $pkg,
		1227	);
		1228
		1229	$ext{meta} = { map { (split /=/, $_, 2)[0, 1] } split /\s+/, $1 }
		1230	if $source =~ /\A#!.*?perl.*?#\s*(.*)$/m;
		1231
		1232	$ext{source} =
		1233	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
		1234	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
		1235	. $source
		1236	. "\n};\n1";
		1237
		1238	$todo{$base} = \%ext;
		1239	}
		1240
		1241	my %done;
		1242	while (%todo) {
		1243	my $progress;
		1244
		1245	while (my ($k, $v) = each %todo) {
		1246	for (split /,\s*/, $v->{meta}{depends}) {
		1247	goto skip
		1248	unless exists $done{$_};
		1249	}
		1250
		1251	warn "... loading '$k' into '$v->{pkg}'\n";
		1252
		1253	unless (eval $v->{source}) {
		1254	my $msg = $@ ? "$v->{path}: $@\n"
		1255	: "$v->{base}: extension inactive.\n";
		1256
		1257	if (exists $v->{meta}{mandatory}) {
		1258	warn $msg;
		1259	warn "mandatory extension failed to load, exiting.\n";
		1260	exit 1;
		1261	}
		1262
		1263	warn $msg;
		1264	}
		1265
		1266	$done{$k} = delete $todo{$k};
		1267	push @EXTS, $v->{pkg};
		1268	$progress = 1;
		1269	}
		1270
		1271	skip:
		1272	die "cannot load " . (join ", ", keys %todo) . ": unable to resolve dependencies\n"
		1273	unless $progress;
		1274	}
		1275	};
		1276	}
		1277
		1278	#############################################################################
		1279
		1280	=back
		1281
		1282	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS
		1283
		1284	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.
		1285
		1286	=cut
		1287
		1288	package cf::player;
		1289
		1290	use Coro::AIO;
		1291
		1292	=head3 cf::player
		1293
		1294	=over 4
		1295
		1296	=item cf::player::find $login
		1297
		1298	Returns the given player object, loading it if necessary (might block).
		1299
		1300	=cut
		1301
		1302	sub playerdir($) {
		1303	"$PLAYERDIR/"
		1304	. (ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0])
		1305	}
		1306
		1307	sub path($) {
		1308	my $login = ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0];
		1309
		1310	(playerdir $login) . "/playerdata"
		1311	}
		1312
		1313	sub find_active($) {
		1314	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1315	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}->active
		1316	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1317	}
		1318
		1319	sub exists($) {
		1320	my ($login) = @_;
		1321
		1322	$cf::PLAYER{$login}
		1323	or cf::sync_job { !aio_stat path $login }
		1324	}
		1325
		1326	sub find($) {
		1327	return $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1328	my $login = $_[0];
		1329
		1330	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_find:$login";
		1331
		1332	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1333	# rename old playerfiles to new ones
		1334	#TODO: remove when no longer required
		1335	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst", (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata.pst";
		1336	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl" , (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata";
		1337	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst";
		1338	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl";
		1339
		1340	my $pl = load_pl path $login
		1341	or return;
		1342	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $pl
		1343	}
		1344	}
		1345	}
		1346
		1347	sub save($) {
		1348	my ($pl) = @_;
		1349
		1350	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1351
		1352	my $path = path $pl;
		1353	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_save:$path";
		1354
		1355	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1356
		1357	aio_mkdir playerdir $pl, 0770;
		1358	$pl->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1359
		1360	$pl->save_pl ($path);
		1361	Coro::cede;
		1362	}
		1363
		1364	sub new($) {
		1365	my ($login) = @_;
		1366
		1367	my $self = create;
		1368
		1369	$self->ob->name ($login);
		1370	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1371
		1372	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $self;
		1373
		1374	$self
		1375	}
		1376
		1377	=item $pl->quit_character
		1378
		1379	Nukes the player without looking back. If logged in, the connection will
		1380	be destroyed. May block for a long time.
		1381
		1382	=cut
		1383
		1384	sub quit_character {
		1385	my ($pl) = @_;
		1386
		1387	my $name = $pl->ob->name;
		1388
		1389	$pl->{deny_save} = 1;
		1390	$pl->password ("*"); # this should lock out the player until we nuked the dir
		1391
		1392	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_LOGOUT, 1) if $pl->active;
		1393	$pl->deactivate;
		1394	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_QUIT);
		1395	$pl->ns->destroy if $pl->ns;
		1396
		1397	my $path = playerdir $pl;
		1398	my $temp = "$path~$cf::RUNTIME~deleting~";
		1399	aio_rename $path, $temp;
		1400	delete $cf::PLAYER{$pl->ob->name};
		1401	$pl->destroy;
		1402
		1403	my $prefix = qr<^~\Q$name\E/>;
		1404
		1405	# nuke player maps
		1406	$cf::MAP{$_}->nuke for grep /$prefix/, keys %cf::MAP;
		1407
		1408	IO::AIO::aio_rmtree $temp;
		1409	}
		1410
		1411	=item $pl->kick
		1412
		1413	Kicks a player out of the game. This destroys the connection.
		1414
		1415	=cut
		1416
		1417	sub kick {
		1418	my ($pl, $kicker) = @_;
		1419
		1420	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_KICK, $kicker);
		1421	$pl->killer ("kicked");
		1422	$pl->ns->destroy;
		1423	}
		1424
		1425	=item cf::player::list_logins
		1426
		1427	Returns am arrayref of all valid playernames in the system, can take a
		1428	while and may block, so not sync_job-capable, ever.
		1429
		1430	=cut
		1431
		1432	sub list_logins {
		1433	my $dirs = aio_readdir $PLAYERDIR
		1434	or return [];
		1435
		1436	my @logins;
		1437
		1438	for my $login (@$dirs) {
		1439	my $fh = aio_open path $login, Fcntl::O_RDONLY, 0 or next;
		1440	aio_read $fh, 0, 512, my $buf, 0 or next;
		1441	$buf !~ /^password -------------$/m or next; # official not-valid tag
		1442
		1443	utf8::decode $login;
		1444	push @logins, $login;
		1445	}
		1446
		1447	\@logins
		1448	}
		1449
		1450	=item $player->maps
		1451
		1452	Returns an arrayref of map paths that are private for this
		1453	player. May block.
		1454
		1455	=cut
		1456
		1457	sub maps($) {
		1458	my ($pl) = @_;
		1459
		1460	$pl = ref $pl ? $pl->ob->name : $pl;
		1461
		1462	my $files = aio_readdir playerdir $pl
		1463	or return;
		1464
		1465	my @paths;
		1466
		1467	for (@$files) {
		1468	utf8::decode $_;
		1469	next if /\.(?:pl|pst)$/;
		1470	next unless /^$PATH_SEP/o;
		1471
		1472	push @paths, cf::map::normalise "~$pl/$_";
		1473	}
		1474
		1475	\@paths
		1476	}
		1477
		1478	=item $protocol_xml = $player->expand_cfpod ($crossfire_pod)
		1479
		1480	Expand crossfire pod fragments into protocol xml.
		1481
		1482	=cut
		1483
		1484	sub expand_cfpod {
		1485	((my $self), (local $_)) = @_;
		1486
		1487	# escape & and <
		1488	s/&/&amp;/g;
		1489	s/(?<![BIUGH])</&lt;/g;
		1490
		1491	# this is buggy, it needs to properly take care of nested <'s
		1492
		1493	1 while
		1494	# replace B<>, I<>, U<> etc.
		1495	s/B<([^\>]*)>/<b>$1<\/b>/
		1496	|| s/I<([^\>]*)>/<i>$1<\/i>/
		1497	|| s/U<([^\>]*)>/<u>$1<\/u>/
		1498	# replace G<male|female> tags
		1499	|| s{G<([^>|]*)\|([^>]*)>}{
		1500	$self->gender ? $2 : $1
		1501	}ge
		1502	# replace H<hint text>
		1503	|| s{H<([^\>]*)>}
		1504	{
		1505	("<fg name=\"lightblue\">[$1 (Use hintmode to suppress hints)]</fg>",
		1506	"<fg name=\"lightblue\">[Hint suppressed, see hintmode]</fg>",
		1507	"")
		1508	[$self->{hintmode}]
		1509	}ge;
		1510
		1511	# create single paragraphs (very hackish)
		1512	s/(?<=\S)\n(?=\w)/ /g;
		1513
		1514	# compress some whitespace
		1515	s/\s+\n/\n/g; # ws line-ends
		1516	s/\n\n+/\n/g; # double lines
		1517	s/^\n+//; # beginning lines
		1518	s/\n+$//; # ending lines
		1519
		1520	$_
		1521	}
		1522
		1523	sub hintmode {
		1524	$_[0]{hintmode} = $_[1] if @_ > 1;
		1525	$_[0]{hintmode}
		1526	}
		1527
		1528	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, @msg)
		1529
		1530	Sends an ext reply to the player.
		1531
		1532	=cut
		1533
		1534	sub ext_reply($$@) {
		1535	my ($self, $id, @msg) = @_;
		1536
		1537	if ($self->ns->extcmd == 2) {
		1538	$self->send ("ext " . $self->ns->{json_coder}->encode (["reply-$id", @msg]));
		1539	} elsif ($self->ns->extcmd == 1) {
		1540	#TODO: version 1, remove
		1541	unshift @msg, msgtype => "reply", msgid => $id;
		1542	$self->send ("ext " . $self->ns->{json_coder}->encode ({@msg}));
		1543	}
		1544	}
		1545
		1546	=item $player->ext_msg ($type, @msg)
		1547
		1548	Sends an ext event to the client.
		1549
		1550	=cut
		1551
		1552	sub ext_msg($$@) {
		1553	my ($self, $type, @msg) = @_;
		1554
		1555	$self->ns->ext_msg ($type, @msg);
		1556	}
		1557
		1558	=head3 cf::region
		1559
		1560	=over 4
		1561
		1562	=cut
		1563
		1564	package cf::region;
		1565
		1566	=item cf::region::find_by_path $path
		1567
		1568	Tries to decuce the likely region for a map knowing only its path.
		1569
		1570	=cut
		1571
		1572	sub find_by_path($) {
		1573	my ($path) = @_;
		1574
		1575	my ($match, $specificity);
		1576
		1577	for my $region (list) {
		1578	if ($region->{match} && $path =~ $region->{match}) {
		1579	($match, $specificity) = ($region, $region->specificity)
		1580	if $region->specificity > $specificity;
		1581	}
		1582	}
		1583
		1584	$match
		1585	}
		1586
		1587	=back
		1588
		1589	=head3 cf::map
		1590
		1591	=over 4
		1592
		1593	=cut
		1594
		1595	package cf::map;
		1596
		1597	use Fcntl;
		1598	use Coro::AIO;
		1599
		1600	use overload
		1601	'""' => \&as_string,
		1602	fallback => 1;
		1603
		1604	our $MAX_RESET = 3600;
		1605	our $DEFAULT_RESET = 3000;
		1606
		1607	sub generate_random_map {
		1608	my ($self, $rmp) = @_;
		1609	# mit "rum" bekleckern, nicht
		1610	$self->_create_random_map (
		1611	$rmp->{wallstyle}, $rmp->{wall_name}, $rmp->{floorstyle}, $rmp->{monsterstyle},
		1612	$rmp->{treasurestyle}, $rmp->{layoutstyle}, $rmp->{doorstyle}, $rmp->{decorstyle},
		1613	$rmp->{origin_map}, $rmp->{final_map}, $rmp->{exitstyle}, $rmp->{this_map},
		1614	$rmp->{exit_on_final_map},
		1615	$rmp->{xsize}, $rmp->{ysize},
		1616	$rmp->{expand2x}, $rmp->{layoutoptions1}, $rmp->{layoutoptions2}, $rmp->{layoutoptions3},
		1617	$rmp->{symmetry}, $rmp->{difficulty}, $rmp->{difficulty_given}, $rmp->{difficulty_increase},
		1618	$rmp->{dungeon_level}, $rmp->{dungeon_depth}, $rmp->{decoroptions}, $rmp->{orientation},
		1619	$rmp->{origin_y}, $rmp->{origin_x}, $rmp->{random_seed}, $rmp->{total_map_hp},
		1620	$rmp->{map_layout_style}, $rmp->{treasureoptions}, $rmp->{symmetry_used},
		1621	(cf::region::find $rmp->{region}), $rmp->{custom}
		1622	)
		1623	}
		1624
		1625	=item cf::map->register ($regex, $prio)
		1626
		1627	Register a handler for the map path matching the given regex at the
		1628	givne priority (higher is better, built-in handlers have priority 0, the
		1629	default).
		1630
		1631	=cut
676		1632
677	sub register {	1633	sub register {
		1634	my (undef, $regex, $prio) = @_;
		1635	my $pkg = caller;
		1636
		1637	no strict;
		1638	push @{"$pkg\::ISA"}, __PACKAGE__;
		1639
		1640	$EXT_MAP{$pkg} = [$prio, qr<$regex>];
		1641	}
		1642
		1643	# also paths starting with '/'
		1644	$EXT_MAP{"cf::map"} = [0, qr{^(?=/)}];
		1645
		1646	sub thawer_merge {
678	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;	1647	my ($self, $merge) = @_;
679		1648
680	#TODO	1649	# we have to keep some variables in memory intact
681	}	1650	local $self->{path};
		1651	local $self->{load_path};
682		1652
683	sub load_extension {	1653	$self->SUPER::thawer_merge ($merge);
		1654	}
		1655
		1656	sub normalise {
684	my ($path) = @_;	1657	my ($path, $base) = @_;
685		1658
686	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";	1659	$path = "$path"; # make sure its a string
687	my $base = $1;
688	my $pkg = $1;
689	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
690	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
691		1660
692	warn "loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";	1661	$path =~ s/\.map$//;
693		1662
694	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path	1663	# map plan:
695	or die "$path: $!";	1664	#
		1665	# /! non-realised random map exit (special hack!)
		1666	# {... are special paths that are not being touched
		1667	# ?xxx/... are special absolute paths
		1668	# ?random/... random maps
		1669	# /... normal maps
		1670	# ~user/... per-player map of a specific user
696		1671
697	my $source =	1672	$path =~ s/$PATH_SEP/\//go;
698	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
699	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
700	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
701	. "\n};\n1";
702		1673
703	eval $source	1674	# treat it as relative path if it starts with
704	or die $@ ? "$path: $@\n"	1675	# something that looks reasonable
705	: "extension disabled.\n";	1676	if ($path =~ m{^(?:\./|\.\./|\w)}) {
		1677	$base or Carp::carp "normalise called with relative path and no base: '$path'";
706		1678
707	push @exts, $pkg;	1679	$base =~ s{[^/]+/?$}{};
708	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;	1680	$path = "$base/$path";
709
710	# no strict 'refs';
711	# @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = ext::;
712
713	register $base, $pkg;
714	}
715
716	sub unload_extension {
717	my ($pkg) = @_;
718
719	warn "removing extension $pkg\n";
720
721	# remove hooks
722	#TODO
723	# for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {
724	# delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};
725	# }	1681	}
726		1682
727	# remove commands	1683	for ($path) {
728	for my $name (keys %COMMAND) {	1684	redo if s{//}{/};
729	my @cb = grep $_->[0] ne $pkg, @{ $COMMAND{$name} };	1685	redo if s{/\.?/}{/};
		1686	redo if s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/};
		1687	}
730		1688
731	if (@cb) {	1689	$path
732	$COMMAND{$name} = \@cb;	1690	}
		1691
		1692	sub new_from_path {
		1693	my (undef, $path, $base) = @_;
		1694
		1695	return $path if UNIVERSAL::isa $path, "cf::map"; # already a map object
		1696
		1697	$path = normalise $path, $base;
		1698
		1699	for my $pkg (sort { $EXT_MAP{$b}[0] <=> $EXT_MAP{$a}[0] } keys %EXT_MAP) {
		1700	if ($path =~ $EXT_MAP{$pkg}[1]) {
		1701	my $self = bless cf::map::new, $pkg;
		1702	$self->{path} = $path; $self->path ($path);
		1703	$self->init; # pass $1 etc.
		1704	return $self;
		1705	}
		1706	}
		1707
		1708	Carp::cluck "unable to resolve path '$path' (base '$base').";
		1709	()
		1710	}
		1711
		1712	sub init {
		1713	my ($self) = @_;
		1714
		1715	$self
		1716	}
		1717
		1718	sub as_string {
		1719	my ($self) = @_;
		1720
		1721	"$self->{path}"
		1722	}
		1723
		1724	# the displayed name, this is a one way mapping
		1725	sub visible_name {
		1726	&as_string
		1727	}
		1728
		1729	# the original (read-only) location
		1730	sub load_path {
		1731	my ($self) = @_;
		1732
		1733	"$MAPDIR/$self->{path}.map"
		1734	}
		1735
		1736	# the temporary/swap location
		1737	sub save_path {
		1738	my ($self) = @_;
		1739
		1740	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/g;
		1741	"$TMPDIR/$path.map"
		1742	}
		1743
		1744	# the unique path, undef == no special unique path
		1745	sub uniq_path {
		1746	my ($self) = @_;
		1747
		1748	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/g;
		1749	"$UNIQUEDIR/$path"
		1750	}
		1751
		1752	# and all this just because we cannot iterate over
		1753	# all maps in C++...
		1754	sub change_all_map_light {
		1755	my ($change) = @_;
		1756
		1757	$_->change_map_light ($change)
		1758	for grep $_->outdoor, values %cf::MAP;
		1759	}
		1760
		1761	sub decay_objects {
		1762	my ($self) = @_;
		1763
		1764	return if $self->{deny_reset};
		1765
		1766	$self->do_decay_objects;
		1767	}
		1768
		1769	sub unlink_save {
		1770	my ($self) = @_;
		1771
		1772	utf8::encode (my $save = $self->save_path);
		1773	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink $save;
		1774	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink "$save.pst";
		1775	}
		1776
		1777	sub load_header_from($) {
		1778	my ($self, $path) = @_;
		1779
		1780	utf8::encode $path;
		1781	#aio_open $path, O_RDONLY, 0
		1782	# or return;
		1783
		1784	$self->_load_header ($path)
		1785	or return;
		1786
		1787	$self->{load_path} = $path;
		1788
		1789	1
		1790	}
		1791
		1792	sub load_header_orig {
		1793	my ($self) = @_;
		1794
		1795	$self->load_header_from ($self->load_path)
		1796	}
		1797
		1798	sub load_header_temp {
		1799	my ($self) = @_;
		1800
		1801	$self->load_header_from ($self->save_path)
		1802	}
		1803
		1804	sub prepare_temp {
		1805	my ($self) = @_;
		1806
		1807	$self->last_access ((delete $self->{last_access})
		1808	|| $cf::RUNTIME); #d#
		1809	# safety
		1810	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME
		1811	if $self->{instantiate_time} > $cf::RUNTIME;
		1812	}
		1813
		1814	sub prepare_orig {
		1815	my ($self) = @_;
		1816
		1817	$self->{load_original} = 1;
		1818	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1819	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		1820	$self->instantiate;
		1821	}
		1822
		1823	sub load_header {
		1824	my ($self) = @_;
		1825
		1826	if ($self->load_header_temp) {
		1827	$self->prepare_temp;
733	} else {	1828	} else {
734	delete $COMMAND{$name};	1829	$self->load_header_orig
735	}	1830	or return;
		1831	$self->prepare_orig;
		1832	}
		1833
		1834	$self->{deny_reset} = 1
		1835	if $self->no_reset;
		1836
		1837	$self->default_region (cf::region::find_by_path $self->{path})
		1838	unless $self->default_region;
		1839
736	}	1840	1
		1841	}
737		1842
738	# remove extcmds	1843	sub find;
739	for my $name (grep $EXTCMD{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %EXTCMD) {	1844	sub find {
740	delete $EXTCMD{$name};	1845	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1846
		1847	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->path;
		1848
		1849	cf::lock_wait "map_find:$path";
		1850
		1851	$cf::MAP{$path} || do {
		1852	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_find:$path";
		1853	my $map = new_from_path cf::map $path
		1854	or return;
		1855
		1856	$map->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1857
		1858	$map->load_header
		1859	or return;
		1860
		1861	if ($map->should_reset) {#d#TODO# disabled, crashy (locking issue?)
		1862	# doing this can freeze the server in a sync job, obviously
		1863	#$cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK->wait;
		1864	$map->reset;
		1865	undef $guard;
		1866	return find $path;
		1867	}
		1868
		1869	$cf::MAP{$path} = $map
		1870	}
		1871	}
		1872
		1873	sub pre_load { }
		1874	sub post_load { }
		1875
		1876	sub load {
		1877	my ($self) = @_;
		1878
		1879	local $self->{deny_reset} = 1; # loading can take a long time
		1880
		1881	my $path = $self->{path};
		1882
741	}	1883	{
		1884	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_load:$path";
742		1885
743	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {	1886	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_SWAPPED;
744	eval {	1887
745	$cb->($pkg);	1888	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_LOADING);
		1889
		1890	$self->alloc;
		1891
		1892	$self->pre_load;
		1893	Coro::cede;
		1894
		1895	$self->_load_objects ($self->{load_path}, 1)
		1896	or return;
		1897
		1898	$self->set_object_flag (cf::FLAG_OBJ_ORIGINAL, 1)
		1899	if delete $self->{load_original};
		1900
		1901	if (my $uniq = $self->uniq_path) {
		1902	utf8::encode $uniq;
		1903	if (aio_open $uniq, O_RDONLY, 0) {
		1904	$self->clear_unique_items;
		1905	$self->_load_objects ($uniq, 0);
746	1	1906	}
747	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";	1907	}
748	}
749		1908
750	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;	1909	Coro::cede;
751	}	1910	# now do the right thing for maps
		1911	$self->link_multipart_objects;
		1912	$self->difficulty ($self->estimate_difficulty)
		1913	unless $self->difficulty;
		1914	Coro::cede;
752		1915
753	sub load_extensions {	1916	unless ($self->{deny_activate}) {
754	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {	1917	$self->decay_objects;
755	next unless -r $ext;	1918	$self->fix_auto_apply;
756	eval {	1919	$self->update_buttons;
757	load_extension $ext;	1920	Coro::cede;
758	1	1921	$self->set_darkness_map;
759	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";	1922	Coro::cede;
760	}	1923	$self->activate;
761	}	1924	}
762		1925
763	#############################################################################	1926	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY);
764	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map	1927	}
765		1928
766	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {	1929	$self->post_load;
		1930	}
		1931
		1932	sub customise_for {
		1933	my ($self, $ob) = @_;
		1934
		1935	return find "~" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		1936	if $self->per_player;
		1937
		1938	# return find "?party/" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		1939	# if $self->per_party;
		1940
		1941	$self
		1942	}
		1943
		1944	# find and load all maps in the 3x3 area around a map
		1945	sub load_diag {
767	my ($map) = @_;	1946	my ($map) = @_;
768		1947
769	my $path = $map->tmpname;	1948	my @diag; # diagonal neighbours
770	defined $path or return;
771		1949
772	unlink "$path.pst";	1950	for (0 .. 3) {
773	};	1951	my $neigh = $map->tile_path ($_)
		1952	or next;
		1953	$neigh = find $neigh, $map
		1954	or next;
		1955	$neigh->load;
774		1956
775	attach_to_maps prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::;	1957	push @diag, [$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 3) % 4), $neigh],
		1958	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 1) % 4), $neigh];
		1959	}
776		1960
777	#############################################################################	1961	for (@diag) {
778	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects	1962	my $neigh = find @$_
779		1963	or next;
780	sub all_objects(@) {	1964	$neigh->load;
781	@_, map all_objects ($_->inv), @_	1965	}
782	}	1966	}
783		1967
784	# TODO: compatibility cruft, remove when no longer needed	1968	sub find_sync {
785	attach_to_players	1969	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
786	on_load => sub {
787	my ($pl, $path) = @_;
788		1970
789	for my $o (all_objects $pl->ob) {	1971	cf::sync_job { find $path, $origin }
790	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {	1972	}
791	$o->set_ob_key_value ("_perl_data");
792		1973
793	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };	1974	sub do_load_sync {
		1975	my ($map) = @_;
		1976
		1977	cf::sync_job { $map->load };
		1978	}
		1979
		1980	our %MAP_PREFETCH;
		1981	our $MAP_PREFETCHER = undef;
		1982
		1983	sub find_async {
		1984	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1985
		1986	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->{path};
		1987
		1988	if (my $map = $cf::MAP{$path}) {
		1989	return $map if $map->in_memory == cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY;
		1990	}
		1991
		1992	undef $MAP_PREFETCH{$path};
		1993	$MAP_PREFETCHER ||= cf::async {
		1994	while (%MAP_PREFETCH) {
		1995	for my $path (keys %MAP_PREFETCH) {
		1996	if (my $map = find $path) {
		1997	$map->load;
		1998	}
		1999
		2000	delete $MAP_PREFETCH{$path};
794	}	2001	}
795	}	2002	}
		2003	undef $MAP_PREFETCHER;
		2004	};
		2005	$MAP_PREFETCHER->prio (6);
		2006
		2007	()
		2008	}
		2009
		2010	sub save {
		2011	my ($self) = @_;
		2012
		2013	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:" . $self->path;
		2014
		2015	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2016
		2017	return unless $self->dirty;
		2018
		2019	my $save = $self->save_path; utf8::encode $save;
		2020	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2021
		2022	$self->{load_path} = $save;
		2023
		2024	return if $self->{deny_save};
		2025
		2026	local $self->{last_access} = $self->last_access;#d#
		2027
		2028	cf::async {
		2029	$_->contr->save for $self->players;
		2030	};
		2031
		2032	if ($uniq) {
		2033	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS);
		2034	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		2035	} else {
		2036	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS | cf::IO_UNIQUES);
796	},	2037	}
797	;	2038	}
798		2039
799	#############################################################################	2040	sub swap_out {
		2041	my ($self) = @_;
800		2042
801	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS	2043	# save first because save cedes
		2044	$self->save;
802		2045
803	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.	2046	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:" . $self->path;
		2047
		2048	return if $self->players;
		2049	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY;
		2050	return if $self->{deny_save};
		2051
		2052	$self->clear;
		2053	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2054	}
		2055
		2056	sub reset_at {
		2057	my ($self) = @_;
		2058
		2059	# TODO: safety, remove and allow resettable per-player maps
		2060	return 1e99 if $self->{deny_reset};
		2061
		2062	my $time = $self->fixed_resettime ? $self->{instantiate_time} : $self->last_access;
		2063	my $to = List::Util::min $MAX_RESET, $self->reset_timeout || $DEFAULT_RESET;
		2064
		2065	$time + $to
		2066	}
		2067
		2068	sub should_reset {
		2069	my ($self) = @_;
		2070
		2071	$self->reset_at <= $cf::RUNTIME
		2072	}
		2073
		2074	sub reset {
		2075	my ($self) = @_;
		2076
		2077	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2078
		2079	return if $self->players;
		2080
		2081	warn "resetting map ", $self->path;
		2082
		2083	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2084
		2085	# need to save uniques path
		2086	unless ($self->{deny_save}) {
		2087	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2088
		2089	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES)
		2090	if $uniq;
		2091	}
		2092
		2093	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2094
		2095	$self->clear;
		2096
		2097	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		2098
		2099	$self->unlink_save;
		2100	$self->destroy;
		2101	}
		2102
		2103	my $nuke_counter = "aaaa";
		2104
		2105	sub nuke {
		2106	my ($self) = @_;
		2107
		2108	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2109
		2110	$self->unlink_save;
		2111
		2112	bless $self, "cf::map";
		2113	delete $self->{deny_reset};
		2114	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		2115	$self->reset_timeout (1);
		2116	$self->path ($self->{path} = "{nuke}/" . ($nuke_counter++));
		2117
		2118	$cf::MAP{$self->path} = $self;
		2119
		2120	$self->reset; # polite request, might not happen
		2121	}
		2122
		2123	=item $maps = cf::map::tmp_maps
		2124
		2125	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2126	maps. May block.
		2127
		2128	=cut
		2129
		2130	sub tmp_maps() {
		2131	[
		2132	map {
		2133	utf8::decode $_;
		2134	/\.map$/
		2135	? normalise $_
		2136	: ()
		2137	} @{ aio_readdir $TMPDIR or [] }
		2138	]
		2139	}
		2140
		2141	=item $maps = cf::map::random_maps
		2142
		2143	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2144	random maps. May block.
		2145
		2146	=cut
		2147
		2148	sub random_maps() {
		2149	[
		2150	map {
		2151	utf8::decode $_;
		2152	/\.map$/
		2153	? normalise "?random/$_"
		2154	: ()
		2155	} @{ aio_readdir $RANDOMDIR or [] }
		2156	]
		2157	}
		2158
		2159	=item cf::map::unique_maps
		2160
		2161	Returns an arrayref of paths of all shared maps that have
		2162	instantiated unique items. May block.
		2163
		2164	=cut
		2165
		2166	sub unique_maps() {
		2167	[
		2168	map {
		2169	utf8::decode $_;
		2170	/\.map$/
		2171	? normalise $_
		2172	: ()
		2173	} @{ aio_readdir $UNIQUEDIR or [] }
		2174	]
		2175	}
		2176
		2177	package cf;
		2178
		2179	=back
		2180
		2181	=head3 cf::object
		2182
		2183	=cut
		2184
		2185	package cf::object;
804		2186
805	=over 4	2187	=over 4
806		2188
807	=item cf::player::exists $login	2189	=item $ob->inv_recursive
808		2190
809	Returns true when the given account exists.	2191	Returns the inventory of the object _and_ their inventories, recursively.
810		2192
811	=cut	2193	=cut
812		2194
813	sub cf::player::exists($) {	2195	sub inv_recursive_;
814	cf::player::find $_[0]	2196	sub inv_recursive_ {
815	or -f sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s.pl", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, ($_[0]) x 2;	2197	map { $_, inv_recursive_ $_->inv } @_
816	}	2198	}
		2199
		2200	sub inv_recursive {
		2201	inv_recursive_ inv $_[0]
		2202	}
		2203
		2204	package cf;
		2205
		2206	=back
		2207
		2208	=head3 cf::object::player
		2209
		2210	=over 4
817		2211
818	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])	2212	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])
819		2213
820	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>	2214	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>
821	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a	2215	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a
…		…
823		2217
824	=cut	2218	=cut
825		2219
826	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works	2220	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works
827	# with dialog boxes.	2221	# with dialog boxes.
		2222	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method
828	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {	2223	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {
829	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;	2224	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;
830		2225
831	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;	2226	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;
832		2227
833	if ($self->{record_replies}) {	2228	if ($self->{record_replies}) {
834	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];	2229	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];
		2230
835	} else {	2231	} else {
		2232	my $pl = $self->contr;
		2233
		2234	if ($pl->{npc_dialog} && $pl->{npc_dialog}->{id}) {
		2235	my $dialog = $pl->{npc_dialog};
		2236	$dialog->{pl}->ext_msg ($dialog->{id}, update => msg => $dialog->{pl}->expand_cfpod ($msg));
		2237
		2238	} else {
836	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;	2239	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;
837	$self->message ($msg, $flags);	2240	$self->message ($msg, $flags);
		2241	}
838	}	2242	}
839	}
840
841	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)
842
843	Sends an ext reply to the player.
844
845	=cut
846
847	sub cf::player::ext_reply($$$%) {
848	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;
849
850	$msg{msgid} = $id;
851
852	$self->send ("ext " . to_json \%msg);
853	}	2243	}
854		2244
855	=item $player_object->may ("access")	2245	=item $player_object->may ("access")
856		2246
857	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"	2247	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"
…		…
866	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}	2256	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}
867	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}	2257	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}
868	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})	2258	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})
869	}	2259	}
870		2260
871	=cut	2261	=item $player_object->enter_link
872		2262
873	#############################################################################	2263	Freezes the player and moves him/her to a special map (C<{link}>).
		2264
		2265	The player should be reasonably safe there for short amounts of time. You
		2266	I<MUST> call C<leave_link> as soon as possible, though.
		2267
		2268	Will never block.
		2269
		2270	=item $player_object->leave_link ($map, $x, $y)
		2271
		2272	Moves the player out of the special C<{link}> map onto the specified
		2273	map. If the map is not valid (or omitted), the player will be moved back
		2274	to the location he/she was before the call to C<enter_link>, or, if that
		2275	fails, to the emergency map position.
		2276
		2277	Might block.
		2278
		2279	=cut
		2280
		2281	sub link_map {
		2282	unless ($LINK_MAP) {
		2283	$LINK_MAP = cf::map::find "{link}"
		2284	or cf::cleanup "FATAL: unable to provide {link} map, exiting.";
		2285	$LINK_MAP->load;
		2286	}
		2287
		2288	$LINK_MAP
		2289	}
		2290
		2291	sub cf::object::player::enter_link {
		2292	my ($self) = @_;
		2293
		2294	$self->deactivate_recursive;
		2295
		2296	return if UNIVERSAL::isa $self->map, "ext::map_link";
		2297
		2298	$self->{_link_pos} ||= [$self->map->{path}, $self->x, $self->y]
		2299	if $self->map && $self->map->{path} ne "{link}";
		2300
		2301	$self->enter_map ($LINK_MAP || link_map, 10, 10);
		2302	}
		2303
		2304	sub cf::object::player::leave_link {
		2305	my ($self, $map, $x, $y) = @_;
		2306
		2307	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2308
		2309	my $link_pos = delete $self->{_link_pos};
		2310
		2311	unless ($map) {
		2312	# restore original map position
		2313	($map, $x, $y) = @{ $link_pos || [] };
		2314	$map = cf::map::find $map;
		2315
		2316	unless ($map) {
		2317	($map, $x, $y) = @$EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		2318	$map = cf::map::find $map
		2319	or die "FATAL: cannot load emergency map\n";
		2320	}
		2321	}
		2322
		2323	($x, $y) = (-1, -1)
		2324	unless (defined $x) && (defined $y);
		2325
		2326	# use -1 or undef as default coordinates, not 0, 0
		2327	($x, $y) = ($map->enter_x, $map->enter_y)
		2328	if $x <=0 && $y <= 0;
		2329
		2330	$map->load;
		2331	$map->load_diag;
		2332
		2333	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2334	$self->activate_recursive;
		2335
		2336	local $self->{_prev_pos} = $link_pos; # ugly hack for rent.ext
		2337	$self->enter_map ($map, $x, $y);
		2338	}
		2339
		2340	=item $player_object->goto ($path, $x, $y[, $check->($map)[, $done->()]])
		2341
		2342	Moves the player to the given map-path and coordinates by first freezing
		2343	her, loading and preparing them map, calling the provided $check callback
		2344	that has to return the map if sucecssful, and then unfreezes the player on
		2345	the new (success) or old (failed) map position. In either case, $done will
		2346	be called at the end of this process.
		2347
		2348	=cut
		2349
		2350	our $GOTOGEN;
		2351
		2352	sub cf::object::player::goto {
		2353	my ($self, $path, $x, $y, $check, $done) = @_;
		2354
		2355	# do generation counting so two concurrent goto's will be executed in-order
		2356	my $gen = $self->{_goto_generation} = ++$GOTOGEN;
		2357
		2358	$self->enter_link;
		2359
		2360	(async {
		2361	my $map = eval {
		2362	my $map = cf::map::find $path;
		2363
		2364	if ($map) {
		2365	$map = $map->customise_for ($self);
		2366	$map = $check->($map) if $check && $map;
		2367	} else {
		2368	$self->message ("The exit to '$path' is closed", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2369	}
		2370
		2371	$map
		2372	};
		2373
		2374	if ($@) {
		2375	$self->message ("Something went wrong within the server, please report this incident!", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2376	LOG llevError | logBacktrace, Carp::longmess $@;
		2377	}
		2378
		2379	if ($gen == $self->{_goto_generation}) {
		2380	delete $self->{_goto_generation};
		2381	$self->leave_link ($map, $x, $y);
		2382	}
		2383
		2384	$done->() if $done;
		2385	})->prio (1);
		2386	}
		2387
		2388	=item $player_object->enter_exit ($exit_object)
		2389
		2390	=cut
		2391
		2392	sub parse_random_map_params {
		2393	my ($spec) = @_;
		2394
		2395	my $rmp = { # defaults
		2396	xsize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2397	ysize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2398	symmetry => (cf::rndm 1, cf::SYMMETRY_XY),
		2399	#layout => string,
		2400	};
		2401
		2402	for (split /\n/, $spec) {
		2403	my ($k, $v) = split /\s+/, $_, 2;
		2404
		2405	$rmp->{lc $k} = $v if (length $k) && (length $v);
		2406	}
		2407
		2408	$rmp
		2409	}
		2410
		2411	sub prepare_random_map {
		2412	my ($exit) = @_;
		2413
		2414	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "exit_prepare:$exit";
		2415
		2416	# all this does is basically replace the /! path by
		2417	# a new random map path (?random/...) with a seed
		2418	# that depends on the exit object
		2419
		2420	my $rmp = parse_random_map_params $exit->msg;
		2421
		2422	if ($exit->map) {
		2423	$rmp->{region} = $exit->region->name;
		2424	$rmp->{origin_map} = $exit->map->path;
		2425	$rmp->{origin_x} = $exit->x;
		2426	$rmp->{origin_y} = $exit->y;
		2427	}
		2428
		2429	$rmp->{random_seed} ||= $exit->random_seed;
		2430
		2431	my $data = cf::to_json $rmp;
		2432	my $md5 = Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data;
		2433	my $meta = "$RANDOMDIR/$md5.meta";
		2434
		2435	if (my $fh = aio_open "$meta~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666) {
		2436	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		2437	undef $fh;
		2438	aio_rename "$meta~", $meta;
		2439
		2440	$exit->slaying ("?random/$md5");
		2441	$exit->msg (undef);
		2442	}
		2443	}
		2444
		2445	sub cf::object::player::enter_exit {
		2446	my ($self, $exit) = @_;
		2447
		2448	return unless $self->type == cf::PLAYER;
		2449
		2450	if ($exit->slaying eq "/!") {
		2451	#TODO: this should de-fi-ni-te-ly not be a sync-job
		2452	# the problem is that $exit might not survive long enough
		2453	# so it needs to be done right now, right here
		2454	cf::sync_job { prepare_random_map $exit };
		2455	}
		2456
		2457	my $slaying = cf::map::normalise $exit->slaying, $exit->map && $exit->map->path;
		2458	my $hp = $exit->stats->hp;
		2459	my $sp = $exit->stats->sp;
		2460
		2461	$self->enter_link;
		2462
		2463	# if exit is damned, update players death & WoR home-position
		2464	$self->contr->savebed ($slaying, $hp, $sp)
		2465	if $exit->flag (FLAG_DAMNED);
		2466
		2467	(async {
		2468	$self->deactivate_recursive; # just to be sure
		2469	unless (eval {
		2470	$self->goto ($slaying, $hp, $sp);
		2471
		2472	1;
		2473	}) {
		2474	$self->message ("Something went wrong deep within the crossfire server. "
		2475	. "I'll try to bring you back to the map you were before. "
		2476	. "Please report this to the dungeon master!",
		2477	cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2478
		2479	warn "ERROR in enter_exit: $@";
		2480	$self->leave_link;
		2481	}
		2482	})->prio (1);
		2483	}
		2484
		2485	=head3 cf::client
		2486
		2487	=over 4
		2488
		2489	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)
		2490
		2491	Sends a drawinfo packet to the client. Circumvents output buffering so
		2492	should not be used under normal circumstances.
		2493
		2494	=cut
		2495
		2496	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {
		2497	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;
		2498
		2499	utf8::encode $text;
		2500	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags || cf::NDI_BLACK, $text);
		2501	}
		2502
		2503	=item $client->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		2504
		2505	Send a drawinfo or msg packet to the client, formatting the msg for the
		2506	client if neccessary. C<$type> should be a string identifying the type of
		2507	the message, with C<log> being the default. If C<$color> is negative, suppress
		2508	the message unless the client supports the msg packet.
		2509
		2510	=cut
		2511
		2512	sub cf::client::send_msg {
		2513	my ($self, $channel, $msg, $color, @extra) = @_;
		2514
		2515	$msg = $self->pl->expand_cfpod ($msg);
		2516
		2517	$color &= ~cf::NDI_UNIQUE; # just in case...
		2518
		2519	if (ref $channel) {
		2520	# send meta info to client, if not yet sent
		2521	unless (exists $self->{channel}{$channel->{id}}) {
		2522	$self->{channel}{$channel->{id}} = $channel;
		2523	$self->ext_msg (channel_info => $channel);
		2524	}
		2525
		2526	$channel = $channel->{id};
		2527	}
		2528
		2529	return unless @extra || length $msg;
		2530
		2531	if ($self->can_msg) {
		2532	$self->send_packet ("msg " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ([$color, $channel, $msg, @extra]));
		2533	} else {
		2534	# replace some tags by gcfclient-compatible ones
		2535	for ($msg) {
		2536	1 while
		2537	s/<b>([^<]*)<\/b>/[b]${1}[\/b]/
		2538	|| s/<i>([^<]*)<\/i>/[i]${1}[\/i]/
		2539	|| s/<u>([^<]*)<\/u>/[ul]${1}[\/ul]/
		2540	|| s/<tt>([^<]*)<\/tt>/[fixed]${1}[\/fixed]/
		2541	|| s/<fg name=\"([^"]+)\">([^<]*)<\/fg>/[color=$1]${2}[\/color]/;
		2542	}
		2543
		2544	if ($color >= 0) {
		2545	if (0 && $msg =~ /\[/) {
		2546	$self->send_packet ("drawextinfo $color 4 0 $msg")
		2547	} else {
		2548	$msg =~ s/\[\/?(?:b|i|u|fixed|color)[^\]]*\]//g;
		2549	$self->send_packet ("drawinfo $color $msg")
		2550	}
		2551	}
		2552	}
		2553	}
		2554
		2555	=item $client->ext_msg ($type, @msg)
		2556
		2557	Sends an ext event to the client.
		2558
		2559	=cut
		2560
		2561	sub cf::client::ext_msg($$@) {
		2562	my ($self, $type, @msg) = @_;
		2563
		2564	my $extcmd = $self->extcmd;
		2565
		2566	if ($extcmd == 2) {
		2567	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ([$type, @msg]));
		2568	} elsif ($extcmd == 1) { # TODO: remove
		2569	push @msg, msgtype => "event_$type";
		2570	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ({@msg}));
		2571	}
		2572	}
		2573
		2574	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)
		2575
		2576	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with
		2577	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,
		2578	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.
		2579
		2580	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will
		2581	become reliable at some point in the future.
		2582
		2583	=cut
		2584
		2585	sub cf::client::query {
		2586	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;
		2587
		2588	return unless $self->state == ST_PLAYING
		2589	|| $self->state == ST_SETUP
		2590	|| $self->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2591
		2592	$self->state (ST_CUSTOM);
		2593
		2594	utf8::encode $text;
		2595	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];
		2596
		2597	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])
		2598	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;
		2599
		2600	1
		2601	}
		2602
		2603	cf::client->attach (
		2604	on_connect => sub {
		2605	my ($ns) = @_;
		2606
		2607	$ns->{json_coder} = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6)->convert_blessed;
		2608	},
		2609	on_reply => sub {
		2610	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;
		2611
		2612	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries
		2613	# get handled first
		2614	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue}
		2615	or return; # be conservative, not sure how that can happen, but we saw a crash here
		2616
		2617	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);
		2618	return unless $ns->valid; # temporary(?) workaround for callback destroying socket
		2619
		2620	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;
		2621
		2622	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {
		2623	if (@$queue) {
		2624	$ns->send_packet ($ns->{query_queue}[0][0]);
		2625	} else {
		2626	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2627	}
		2628	}
		2629	},
		2630	on_exticmd => sub {
		2631	my ($ns, $buf) = @_;
		2632
		2633	my $msg = eval { $ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
		2634
		2635	if (ref $msg) {
		2636	my ($type, $reply, @payload) =
		2637	"ARRAY" eq ref $msg
		2638	? @$msg
		2639	: ($msg->{msgtype}, $msg->{msgid}, %$msg); # TODO: version 1, remove
		2640
		2641	if (my $cb = $EXTICMD{$type}) {
		2642	my @reply = $cb->($ns, @payload);
		2643
		2644	$ns->ext_reply ($reply, @reply)
		2645	if $reply;
		2646	}
		2647	} else {
		2648	warn "client " . ($ns->pl ? $ns->pl->ob->name : $ns->host) . " sent unparseable exti message: <$buf>\n";
		2649	}
		2650
		2651	cf::override;
		2652	},
		2653	);
		2654
		2655	=item $client->async (\&cb)
		2656
		2657	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will
		2658	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,
		2659	or loss of connection).
		2660
		2661	=cut
		2662
		2663	sub cf::client::async {
		2664	my ($self, $cb) = @_;
		2665
		2666	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		2667
		2668	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		2669	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};
		2670	});
		2671
		2672	$self->{_coro}{$coro+0} = $coro;
		2673
		2674	$coro
		2675	}
		2676
		2677	cf::client->attach (
		2678	on_destroy => sub {
		2679	my ($ns) = @_;
		2680
		2681	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };
		2682	},
		2683	);
		2684
		2685	=back
		2686
874		2687
875	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING	2688	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING
876		2689
877	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute	2690	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute
878	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server	2691	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server
…		…
891		2704
892	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code	2705	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code
893		2706
894	=pod	2707	=pod
895		2708
896	The following fucntions and emthods are available within a safe environment:	2709	The following functions and methods are available within a safe environment:
897		2710
898	cf::object contr pay_amount pay_player map	2711	cf::object
		2712	contr pay_amount pay_player map x y force_find force_add
		2713	insert remove
		2714
899	cf::object::player player	2715	cf::object::player
900	cf::player peaceful	2716	player
901	cf::map trigger	2717
		2718	cf::player
		2719	peaceful
		2720
		2721	cf::map
		2722	trigger
902		2723
903	=cut	2724	=cut
904		2725
905	for (	2726	for (
906	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map)],	2727	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map force_find force_add x y
		2728	insert remove)],
907	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],	2729	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],
908	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],	2730	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],
909	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],	2731	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],
910	) {	2732	) {
911	no strict 'refs';	2733	no strict 'refs';
…		…
982	=back	2804	=back
983		2805
984	=cut	2806	=cut
985		2807
986	#############################################################################	2808	#############################################################################
		2809	# the server's init and main functions
987		2810
988	=head2 EXTENSION DATABASE SUPPORT	2811	sub load_facedata($) {
		2812	my ($path) = @_;
989		2813
990	Crossfire maintains a very simple database for extension use. It can	2814	warn "loading facedata from $path\n";
991	currently store anything that can be serialised using Storable, which
992	excludes objects.
993		2815
994	The parameter C<$family> should best start with the name of the extension	2816	my $facedata;
995	using it, it should be unique.	2817	0 < aio_load $path, $facedata
		2818	or die "$path: $!";
996		2819
997	=over 4	2820	$facedata = Coro::Storable::thaw $facedata;
998		2821
999	=item $hashref = cf::db_get $family	2822	$facedata->{version} == 2
		2823	or cf::cleanup "$path: version mismatch, cannot proceed.";
1000		2824
1001	Return a hashref for use by the extension C<$family>, which can be
1002	modified. After modifications, you have to call C<cf::db_dirty> or
1003	C<cf::db_sync>.
1004
1005	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
1006
1007	Returns a single value from the database
1008
1009	=item cf::db_put $family => $hashref
1010
1011	Stores the given family hashref into the database. Updates are delayed, if
1012	you want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.
1013
1014	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
1015
1016	Stores the given C<$value> in the family hash. Updates are delayed, if you
1017	want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.
1018
1019	=item cf::db_dirty
1020
1021	Marks the database as dirty, to be updated at a later time.
1022
1023	=item cf::db_sync
1024
1025	Immediately write the database to disk I<if it is dirty>.
1026
1027	=cut
1028
1029	our $DB;
1030
1031	{
1032	my $path = cf::localdir . "/database.pst";
1033
1034	sub db_load() {
1035	warn "loading database $path\n";#d# remove later
1036	$DB = stat $path ? Storable::retrieve $path : { };
1037	}	2825	{
		2826	my $faces = $facedata->{faceinfo};
1038		2827
1039	my $pid;	2828	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		2829	my $idx = (cf::face::find $face) || cf::face::alloc $face;
		2830	cf::face::set_visibility $idx, $info->{visibility};
		2831	cf::face::set_magicmap $idx, $info->{magicmap};
		2832	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $info->{data32}, $info->{chksum32};
		2833	cf::face::set_data $idx, 1, $info->{data64}, $info->{chksum64};
1040		2834
1041	sub db_save() {	2835	cf::cede_to_tick;
1042	warn "saving database $path\n";#d# remove later
1043	waitpid $pid, 0 if $pid;
1044	if (0 == ($pid = fork)) {
1045	$DB->{_meta}{version} = 1;
1046	Storable::nstore $DB, "$path~";
1047	rename "$path~", $path;
1048	cf::_exit 0 if defined $pid;
1049	}
1050	}
1051
1052	my $dirty;
1053
1054	sub db_sync() {
1055	db_save if $dirty;
1056	undef $dirty;
1057	}
1058
1059	my $idle = Event->idle (min => $TICK * 2.8, max => 10, repeat => 0, data => WF_AUTOCANCEL, cb => sub {
1060	db_sync;
1061	});
1062
1063	sub db_dirty() {
1064	$dirty = 1;
1065	$idle->start;
1066	}
1067
1068	sub db_get($;$) {
1069	@_ >= 2
1070	? $DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]}
1071	: ($DB->{$_[0]} ||= { })
1072	}
1073
1074	sub db_put($$;$) {
1075	if (@_ >= 3) {
1076	$DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]} = $_[2];
1077	} else {
1078	$DB->{$_[0]} = $_[1];
1079	}
1080	db_dirty;
1081	}
1082
1083	attach_global
1084	prio => 10000,
1085	on_cleanup => sub {
1086	db_sync;
1087	},	2836	}
		2837
		2838	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		2839	next unless $info->{smooth};
		2840	my $idx = cf::face::find $face
		2841	or next;
		2842	if (my $smooth = cf::face::find $info->{smooth}) {
		2843	cf::face::set_smooth $idx, $smooth;
		2844	cf::face::set_smoothlevel $idx, $info->{smoothlevel};
		2845	} else {
		2846	warn "smooth face '$info->{smooth}' not found for face '$face'";
		2847	}
		2848
		2849	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2850	}
1088	;	2851	}
1089	}
1090		2852
1091	#############################################################################	2853	{
1092	# the server's main()	2854	my $anims = $facedata->{animinfo};
		2855
		2856	while (my ($anim, $info) = each %$anims) {
		2857	cf::anim::set $anim, $info->{frames}, $info->{facings};
		2858	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2859	}
		2860
		2861	cf::anim::invalidate_all; # d'oh
		2862	}
		2863
		2864	{
		2865	# TODO: for gcfclient pleasure, we should give resources
		2866	# that gcfclient doesn't grok a >10000 face index.
		2867	my $res = $facedata->{resource};
		2868	my $enc = JSON::XS->new->utf8->canonical;
		2869
		2870	my $soundconf = delete $res->{"res/sound.conf"};
		2871
		2872	while (my ($name, $info) = each %$res) {
		2873	my $meta = $enc->encode ({
		2874	name => $name,
		2875	%{ $info->{meta} || {} },
		2876	});
		2877
		2878	my $idx = (cf::face::find $name) || cf::face::alloc $name;
		2879
		2880	if ($info->{type} & 1) {
		2881	# prepend meta info
		2882
		2883	my $data = pack "(w/a*)*", $meta, $info->{data};
		2884	my $chk = Digest::MD5::md5 "$info->{chksum},$meta"; # mangle data checksum and metadata
		2885
		2886	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $data, $chk;
		2887	} else {
		2888	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $info->{data}, $info->{chksum};
		2889	}
		2890
		2891	cf::face::set_type $idx, $info->{type};
		2892
		2893	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2894	}
		2895
		2896	if ($soundconf) {
		2897	$soundconf = $enc->decode (delete $soundconf->{data});
		2898
		2899	for (0 .. SOUND_CAST_SPELL_0 - 1) {
		2900	my $sound = $soundconf->{compat}[$_]
		2901	or next;
		2902
		2903	my $face = cf::face::find "sound/$sound->[1]";
		2904	warn "$sound->[0]: $face\n";#d#
		2905
		2906	cf::sound::set $sound->[0] => $face;
		2907	cf::sound::old_sound_index $_, $face; # gcfclient-compat
		2908	}
		2909
		2910	#TODO
		2911	}
		2912	}
		2913
		2914	1
		2915	}
		2916
		2917	register_exticmd fx_want => sub {
		2918	my ($ns, $want) = @_;
		2919
		2920	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$want) {
		2921	$ns->fx_want ($k, $v);
		2922	}
		2923	};
		2924
		2925	sub reload_regions {
		2926	load_resource_file "$MAPDIR/regions"
		2927	or die "unable to load regions file\n";
		2928
		2929	for (cf::region::list) {
		2930	$_->{match} = qr/$_->{match}/
		2931	if exists $_->{match};
		2932	}
		2933	}
		2934
		2935	sub reload_facedata {
		2936	load_facedata "$DATADIR/facedata"
		2937	or die "unable to load facedata\n";
		2938	}
		2939
		2940	sub reload_archetypes {
		2941	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/archetypes"
		2942	or die "unable to load archetypes\n";
		2943	#d# NEED to laod twice to resolve forward references
		2944	# this really needs to be done in an extra post-pass
		2945	# (which needs to be synchronous, so solve it differently)
		2946	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/archetypes"
		2947	or die "unable to load archetypes\n";
		2948	}
		2949
		2950	sub reload_treasures {
		2951	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/treasures"
		2952	or die "unable to load treasurelists\n";
		2953	}
		2954
		2955	sub reload_resources {
		2956	warn "reloading resource files...\n";
		2957
		2958	reload_regions;
		2959	reload_facedata;
		2960	#reload_archetypes;#d#
		2961	reload_archetypes;
		2962	reload_treasures;
		2963
		2964	warn "finished reloading resource files\n";
		2965	}
		2966
		2967	sub init {
		2968	reload_resources;
		2969	}
1093		2970
1094	sub cfg_load {	2971	sub cfg_load {
1095	open my $fh, "<:utf8", cf::confdir . "/config"	2972	open my $fh, "<:utf8", "$CONFDIR/config"
1096	or return;	2973	or return;
1097		2974
1098	local $/;	2975	local $/;
1099	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;	2976	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;
		2977
		2978	$EMERGENCY_POSITION = $CFG{emergency_position} || ["/world/world_105_115", 5, 37];
		2979
		2980	$cf::map::MAX_RESET = $CFG{map_max_reset} if exists $CFG{map_max_reset};
		2981	$cf::map::DEFAULT_RESET = $CFG{map_default_reset} if exists $CFG{map_default_reset};
		2982
		2983	if (exists $CFG{mlockall}) {
		2984	eval {
		2985	$CFG{mlockall} ? eval "mlockall()" : eval "munlockall()"
		2986	and die "WARNING: m(un)lockall failed: $!\n";
		2987	};
		2988	warn $@ if $@;
		2989	}
1100	}	2990	}
1101		2991
1102	sub main {	2992	sub main {
		2993	# we must not ever block the main coroutine
		2994	local $Coro::idle = sub {
		2995	Carp::cluck "FATAL: Coro::idle was called, major BUG, use cf::sync_job!\n";#d#
		2996	(async {
		2997	Event::one_event;
		2998	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		2999	};
		3000
1103	cfg_load;	3001	cfg_load;
1104	db_load;	3002	db_init;
1105	load_extensions;	3003	load_extensions;
		3004
		3005	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
1106	Event::loop;	3006	Event::loop;
1107	}	3007	}
1108		3008
1109	#############################################################################	3009	#############################################################################
1110	# initialisation	3010	# initialisation and cleanup
1111		3011
1112	sub _perl_reload(&) {	3012	# install some emergency cleanup handlers
		3013	BEGIN {
		3014	for my $signal (qw(INT HUP TERM)) {
		3015	Event->signal (
		3016	reentrant => 0,
		3017	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		3018	signal => $signal,
		3019	prio => 0,
		3020	cb => sub {
		3021	cf::cleanup "SIG$signal";
		3022	},
		3023	);
		3024	}
		3025	}
		3026
		3027	sub write_runtime {
		3028	my $runtime = "$LOCALDIR/runtime";
		3029
		3030	# first touch the runtime file to show we are still running:
		3031	# the fsync below can take a very very long time.
		3032
		3033	IO::AIO::aio_utime $runtime, undef, undef;
		3034
		3035	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "write_runtime";
		3036
		3037	my $fh = aio_open "$runtime~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		3038	or return;
		3039
		3040	my $value = $cf::RUNTIME + 90 + 10;
		3041	# 10 is the runtime save interval, for a monotonic clock
		3042	# 60 allows for the watchdog to kill the server.
		3043
		3044	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		3045	and return;
		3046
		3047	# always fsync - this file is important
		3048	aio_fsync $fh
		3049	and return;
		3050
		3051	# touch it again to show we are up-to-date
		3052	aio_utime $fh, undef, undef;
		3053
		3054	close $fh
		3055	or return;
		3056
		3057	aio_rename "$runtime~", $runtime
		3058	and return;
		3059
		3060	warn "runtime file written.\n";
		3061
		3062	1
		3063	}
		3064
		3065	sub emergency_save() {
		3066	my $freeze_guard = cf::freeze_mainloop;
		3067
		3068	warn "enter emergency perl save\n";
		3069
		3070	cf::sync_job {
		3071	# use a peculiar iteration method to avoid tripping on perl
		3072	# refcount bugs in for. also avoids problems with players
		3073	# and maps saved/destroyed asynchronously.
		3074	warn "begin emergency player save\n";
		3075	for my $login (keys %cf::PLAYER) {
		3076	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER{$login} or next;
		3077	$pl->valid or next;
		3078	$pl->save;
		3079	}
		3080	warn "end emergency player save\n";
		3081
		3082	warn "begin emergency map save\n";
		3083	for my $path (keys %cf::MAP) {
		3084	my $map = $cf::MAP{$path} or next;
		3085	$map->valid or next;
		3086	$map->save;
		3087	}
		3088	warn "end emergency map save\n";
		3089
		3090	warn "begin emergency database checkpoint\n";
		3091	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		3092	warn "end emergency database checkpoint\n";
		3093	};
		3094
		3095	warn "leave emergency perl save\n";
		3096	}
		3097
		3098	sub post_cleanup {
1113	my ($msg) = @_;	3099	my ($make_core) = @_;
1114		3100
1115	$msg->("reloading...");	3101	warn Carp::longmess "post_cleanup backtrace"
		3102	if $make_core;
		3103	}
1116		3104
1117	eval {	3105	sub do_reload_perl() {
1118	# cancel all watchers	3106	# can/must only be called in main
		3107	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		3108	warn "can only reload from main coroutine";
		3109	return;
		3110	}
		3111
		3112	warn "reloading...";
		3113
		3114	warn "entering sync_job";
		3115
		3116	cf::sync_job {
		3117	cf::write_runtime; # external watchdog should not bark
		3118	cf::emergency_save;
		3119	cf::write_runtime; # external watchdog should not bark
		3120
		3121	warn "syncing database to disk";
		3122	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		3123
		3124	# if anything goes wrong in here, we should simply crash as we already saved
		3125
		3126	warn "cancelling all WF_AUTOCANCEL watchers";
1119	for (Event::all_watchers) {	3127	for (Event::all_watchers) {
1120	$_->cancel if $_->data & WF_AUTOCANCEL;	3128	$_->cancel if $_->data & WF_AUTOCANCEL;
1121	}	3129	}
1122		3130
1123	# unload all extensions	3131	warn "flushing outstanding aio requests";
1124	for (@exts) {	3132	for (;;) {
1125	$msg->("unloading <$_>");	3133	BDB::flush;
1126	unload_extension $_;	3134	IO::AIO::flush;
		3135	Coro::cede;
		3136	last unless IO::AIO::nreqs || BDB::nreqs;
		3137	warn "iterate...";
		3138	}
		3139
		3140	++$RELOAD;
		3141
		3142	warn "cancelling all extension coros";
		3143	$_->cancel for values %EXT_CORO;
		3144	%EXT_CORO = ();
		3145
		3146	warn "removing commands";
		3147	%COMMAND = ();
		3148
		3149	warn "removing ext/exti commands";
		3150	%EXTCMD = ();
		3151	%EXTICMD = ();
		3152
		3153	warn "unloading/nuking all extensions";
		3154	for my $pkg (@EXTS) {
		3155	warn "... unloading $pkg";
		3156
		3157	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
		3158	eval {
		3159	$cb->($pkg);
		3160	1
		3161	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
1127	}	3162	}
1128		3163
		3164	warn "... nuking $pkg";
		3165	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
		3166	}
		3167
1129	# unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR	3168	warn "unloading all perl modules loaded from $LIBDIR";
1130	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {	3169	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
1131	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;	3170	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
1132		3171
1133	$msg->("removing <$k>");	3172	warn "... unloading $k";
1134	delete $INC{$k};	3173	delete $INC{$k};
1135		3174
1136	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;	3175	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
1137	$k =~ s/\//::/g;	3176	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
1138		3177
…		…
1141	}	3180	}
1142		3181
1143	Symbol::delete_package $k;	3182	Symbol::delete_package $k;
1144	}	3183	}
1145		3184
1146	# sync database to disk
1147	cf::db_sync;
1148
1149	# get rid of safe::, as good as possible	3185	warn "getting rid of safe::, as good as possible";
1150	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"	3186	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
1151	for qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);	3187	for qw(cf::attachable cf::object cf::object::player cf::client cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
1152		3188
1153	# remove register_script_function callbacks
1154	# TODO
1155
1156	# unload cf.pm "a bit"	3189	warn "unloading cf.pm \"a bit\"";
1157	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};	3190	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
		3191	delete $INC{"cf/pod.pm"};
1158		3192
1159	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,	3193	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
1160	# and global variables created in xs	3194	# and global variables created in xs
1161	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;	3195	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
1162		3196
1163	# reload cf.pm	3197	warn "unload completed, starting to reload now";
		3198
1164	$msg->("reloading cf.pm");	3199	warn "reloading cf.pm";
1165	require cf;	3200	require cf;
		3201	cf::_connect_to_perl; # nominally unnecessary, but cannot hurt
1166		3202
1167	# load config and database again	3203	warn "loading config and database again";
1168	cf::cfg_load;	3204	cf::cfg_load;
1169	cf::db_load;
1170		3205
1171	# load extensions	3206	warn "loading extensions";
1172	$msg->("load extensions");
1173	cf::load_extensions;	3207	cf::load_extensions;
1174		3208
1175	# reattach attachments to objects	3209	warn "reattaching attachments to objects/players";
1176	$msg->("reattach");	3210	_global_reattach; # objects, sockets
1177	_global_reattach;	3211	warn "reattaching attachments to maps";
		3212	reattach $_ for values %MAP;
		3213	warn "reattaching attachments to players";
		3214	reattach $_ for values %PLAYER;
		3215
		3216	warn "leaving sync_job";
		3217
		3218	1
		3219	} or do {
		3220	warn $@;
		3221	warn "error while reloading, exiting.";
		3222	exit 1;
1178	};	3223	};
1179	$msg->($@) if $@;
1180		3224
1181	$msg->("reloaded");	3225	warn "reloaded";
1182	};	3226	};
1183		3227
1184	sub perl_reload() {	3228	our $RELOAD_WATCHER; # used only during reload
1185	_perl_reload {	3229
1186	warn $_[0];	3230	sub reload_perl() {
1187	print "$_[0]\n";	3231	# doing reload synchronously and two reloads happen back-to-back,
		3232	# coro crashes during coro_state_free->destroy here.
		3233
		3234	$RELOAD_WATCHER ||= Event->timer (
		3235	reentrant => 0,
		3236	after => 0,
		3237	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		3238	cb => sub {
		3239	do_reload_perl;
		3240	undef $RELOAD_WATCHER;
		3241	},
1188	};	3242	);
1189	}	3243	}
1190		3244
1191	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;
1192
1193	register_command "perl-reload" => sub {	3245	register_command "reload" => sub {
1194	my ($who, $arg) = @_;	3246	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
1195		3247
1196	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {	3248	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
1197	_perl_reload {	3249	$who->message ("reloading server.");
1198	warn $_[0];	3250	async { reload_perl };
1199	$who->message ($_[0]);	3251	}
		3252	};
		3253
		3254	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
		3255
		3256	my $bug_warning = 0;
		3257
		3258	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK;
		3259	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN;
		3260
		3261	sub wait_for_tick {
		3262	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		3263	return if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		3264
		3265	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		3266	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		3267	$signal->wait;
		3268	}
		3269
		3270	sub wait_for_tick_begin {
		3271	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		3272	return if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		3273
		3274	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		3275	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN, $signal;
		3276	$signal->wait;
		3277	}
		3278
		3279	my $min = 1e6;#d#
		3280	my $avg = 10;
		3281	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
		3282	reentrant => 0,
		3283	parked => 1,
		3284	prio => 0,
		3285	at => $NEXT_TICK || $TICK,
		3286	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		3287	cb => sub {
		3288	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		3289	Carp::cluck "major BUG: server tick called outside of main coro, skipping it"
		3290	unless ++$bug_warning > 10;
		3291	return;
		3292	}
		3293
		3294	$NOW = $tick_start = Event::time;
		3295
		3296	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
		3297
		3298	0 && sync_job {#d#
		3299	for(1..10) {
		3300	my $t = Event::time;
		3301	my $map = my $map = new_from_path cf::map "/tmp/x.map"
		3302	or die;
		3303
		3304	$map->width (50);
		3305	$map->height (50);
		3306	$map->alloc;
		3307	$map->_load_objects ("/tmp/x.map", 1);
		3308	my $t = Event::time - $t;
		3309
		3310	#next unless $t < 0.0013;#d#
		3311	if ($t < $min) {
		3312	$min = $t;
		3313	}
		3314	$avg = $avg * 0.99 + $t * 0.01;
		3315	}
		3316	warn "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX min $min avg $avg\n";#d#
		3317	exit 0;
		3318	# 2007-05-22 02:33:04.569 min 0.00112509727478027 avg 0.0012259249572477
1200	};	3319	};
1201	}
1202	};
1203		3320
1204	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;	3321	$RUNTIME += $TICK;
1205
1206	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
1207	prio => 0,
1208	at => $NEXT_TICK || 1,
1209	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
1210	cb => sub {
1211	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
1212
1213	my $NOW = Event::time;
1214	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;	3322	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;
		3323
		3324	if ($NOW >= $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE) {
		3325	$NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE = $NOW + 10;
		3326	Coro::async_pool {
		3327	write_runtime
		3328	or warn "ERROR: unable to write runtime file: $!";
		3329	};
		3330	}
		3331
		3332	# my $AFTER = Event::time;
		3333	# warn $AFTER - $NOW;#d#
		3334
		3335	if (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN) {
		3336	$sig->send;
		3337	}
		3338	while (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK) {
		3339	$sig->send;
		3340	}
		3341
		3342	$NOW = Event::time;
1215		3343
1216	# if we are delayed by four ticks or more, skip them all	3344	# if we are delayed by four ticks or more, skip them all
1217	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;	3345	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;
1218		3346
1219	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);	3347	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);
1220	$TICK_WATCHER->start;	3348	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
		3349
		3350	$LOAD = ($NOW - $tick_start) / $TICK;
		3351	$LOADAVG = $LOADAVG * 0.75 + $LOAD * 0.25;
		3352
		3353	_post_tick;
		3354
		3355
1221	},	3356	},
1222	);	3357	);
1223		3358
		3359	{
		3360	BDB::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
		3361	$BDB_POLL_WATCHER = Event->io (
		3362	reentrant => 0,
		3363	fd => BDB::poll_fileno,
		3364	poll => 'r',
		3365	prio => 0,
		3366	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		3367	cb => \&BDB::poll_cb,
		3368	);
		3369	BDB::min_parallel 8;
		3370
		3371	BDB::set_sync_prepare {
		3372	my $status;
		3373	my $current = $Coro::current;
		3374	(
		3375	sub {
		3376	$status = $!;
		3377	$current->ready; undef $current;
		3378	},
		3379	sub {
		3380	Coro::schedule while defined $current;
		3381	$! = $status;
		3382	},
		3383	)
		3384	};
		3385
		3386	unless ($DB_ENV) {
		3387	$DB_ENV = BDB::db_env_create;
		3388
		3389	cf::sync_job {
		3390	eval {
		3391	BDB::db_env_open
		3392	$DB_ENV,
		3393	$BDBDIR,
		3394	BDB::INIT_LOCK | BDB::INIT_LOG | BDB::INIT_MPOOL | BDB::INIT_TXN
		3395	| BDB::RECOVER | BDB::REGISTER | BDB::USE_ENVIRON | BDB::CREATE,
		3396	0666;
		3397
		3398	cf::cleanup "db_env_open($BDBDIR): $!" if $!;
		3399
		3400	$DB_ENV->set_flags (BDB::AUTO_COMMIT | BDB::REGION_INIT | BDB::TXN_NOSYNC, 1);
		3401	$DB_ENV->set_lk_detect;
		3402	};
		3403
		3404	cf::cleanup "db_env_open(db): $@" if $@;
		3405	};
		3406	}
		3407	}
		3408
		3409	{
		3410	IO::AIO::min_parallel 8;
		3411
		3412	undef $Coro::AIO::WATCHER;
1224	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.2;	3413	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
1225		3414	$AIO_POLL_WATCHER = Event->io (
1226	Event->io (fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno,	3415	reentrant => 0,
1227	poll => 'r',
1228	prio => 5,
1229	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,	3416	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		3417	fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno,
		3418	poll => 'r',
		3419	prio => 6,
1230	cb => \&IO::AIO::poll_cb);	3420	cb => \&IO::AIO::poll_cb,
		3421	);
		3422	}
		3423
		3424	my $_log_backtrace;
		3425
		3426	sub _log_backtrace {
		3427	my ($msg, @addr) = @_;
		3428
		3429	$msg =~ s/\n//;
		3430
		3431	# limit the # of concurrent backtraces
		3432	if ($_log_backtrace < 2) {
		3433	++$_log_backtrace;
		3434	async {
		3435	my @bt = fork_call {
		3436	@addr = map { sprintf "%x", $_ } @addr;
		3437	my $self = (-f "/proc/$$/exe") ? "/proc/$$/exe" : $^X;
		3438	open my $fh, "exec addr2line -C -f -i -e \Q$self\E @addr 2>&1 |"
		3439	or die "addr2line: $!";
		3440
		3441	my @funcs;
		3442	my @res = <$fh>;
		3443	chomp for @res;
		3444	while (@res) {
		3445	my ($func, $line) = splice @res, 0, 2, ();
		3446	push @funcs, "[$func] $line";
		3447	}
		3448
		3449	@funcs
		3450	};
		3451
		3452	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
		3453	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $_\n" for @bt;
		3454	--$_log_backtrace;
		3455	};
		3456	} else {
		3457	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
		3458	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] [suppressed]\n";
		3459	}
		3460	}
		3461
		3462	# load additional modules
		3463	use cf::pod;
		3464
		3465	END { cf::emergency_save }
1231		3466
1232	1	3467	1
1233		3468

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