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Comparing deliantra/server/lib/cf.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.67 by root, Tue Sep 12 23:22:32 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.475 by root, Tue Jul 21 06:17:00 2009 UTC

		1	#
		2	# This file is part of Deliantra, the Roguelike Realtime MMORPG.
		3	#
		4	# Copyright (©) 2006,2007,2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team
		5	#
		6	# Deliantra is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
		7	# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
		8	# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
		9	# (at your option) any later version.
		10	#
		11	# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
		12	# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
		13	# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
		14	# GNU General Public License for more details.
		15	#
		16	# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
		17	# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
		18	#
		19	# The authors can be reached via e-mail to <support@deliantra.net>
		20	#
		21
1	package cf;	22	package cf;
		23
		24	use 5.10.0;
		25	use utf8;
		26	use strict qw(vars subs);
2		27
3	use Symbol;	28	use Symbol;
4	use List::Util;	29	use List::Util;
5	use Storable;	30	use Socket;
		31	use EV;
6	use Opcode;	32	use Opcode;
7	use Safe;	33	use Safe;
8	use Safe::Hole;	34	use Safe::Hole;
		35	use Storable ();
9		36
		37	use Guard ();
		38	use Coro ();
		39	use Coro::State;
		40	use Coro::Handle;
		41	use Coro::EV;
		42	use Coro::AnyEvent;
		43	use Coro::Timer;
		44	use Coro::Signal;
		45	use Coro::Semaphore;
		46	use Coro::SemaphoreSet;
		47	use Coro::AnyEvent;
		48	use Coro::AIO;
		49	use Coro::BDB 1.6;
		50	use Coro::Storable;
		51	use Coro::Util ();
		52
		53	use JSON::XS 2.01 ();
		54	use BDB ();
		55	use Data::Dumper;
		56	use Digest::MD5;
		57	use Fcntl;
		58	use YAML ();
		59	use IO::AIO ();
10	use Time::HiRes;	60	use Time::HiRes;
11	use Event;	61	use Compress::LZF;
12	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is	62	use Digest::MD5 ();
13		63
14	use strict;	64	AnyEvent::detect;
15		65
16	_init_vars;	66	# configure various modules to our taste
		67	#
		68	$Storable::canonical = 1; # reduce rsync transfers
		69	Coro::State::cctx_stacksize 256000; # 1-2MB stack, for deep recursions in maze generator
17		70
		71	$Coro::main->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # run main coroutine ("the server") with very high priority
		72
		73	# make sure c-lzf reinitialises itself
		74	Compress::LZF::set_serializer "Storable", "Storable::net_mstore", "Storable::mretrieve";
		75	Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr { }; # prime Compress::LZF so it does not use require later
		76
		77	# strictly for debugging
		78	$SIG{QUIT} = sub { Carp::cluck "SIGQUIT" };
		79
		80	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload
		81
18	our %COMMAND = ();	82	our %COMMAND = ();
		83	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();
		84
		85	our @EXTS = (); # list of extension package names
		86	our %EXTCMD = ();
		87	our %EXTICMD = ();
		88	our %EXT_CORO = (); # coroutines bound to extensions
		89	our %EXT_MAP = (); # pluggable maps
		90
		91	our $RELOAD; # number of reloads so far, non-zero while in reload
19	our @EVENT;	92	our @EVENT;
20	our $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
21		93
22	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;	94	our $CONFDIR = confdir;
23	our $TICK_WATCHER;	95	our $DATADIR = datadir;
		96	our $LIBDIR = "$DATADIR/ext";
		97	our $PODDIR = "$DATADIR/pod";
		98	our $MAPDIR = "$DATADIR/" . mapdir;
		99	our $LOCALDIR = localdir;
		100	our $TMPDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . tmpdir;
		101	our $UNIQUEDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . uniquedir;
		102	our $PLAYERDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . playerdir;
		103	our $RANDOMDIR = "$LOCALDIR/random";
		104	our $BDBDIR = "$LOCALDIR/db";
		105	our $PIDFILE = "$LOCALDIR/pid";
		106	our $RUNTIMEFILE = "$LOCALDIR/runtime";
		107
		108	our %RESOURCE;
		109
		110	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6; # this is a CONSTANT(!)
		111	our $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE; # when should the runtime file be written
24	our $NEXT_TICK;	112	our $NEXT_TICK;
		113	our $USE_FSYNC = 1; # use fsync to write maps - default on
		114
		115	our $BDB_DEADLOCK_WATCHER;
		116	our $BDB_CHECKPOINT_WATCHER;
		117	our $BDB_TRICKLE_WATCHER;
		118	our $DB_ENV;
		119
		120	our @EXTRA_MODULES = qw(pod mapscript);
		121
		122	our %CFG;
		123
		124	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;
		125	our $RUNTIME;
		126	our $NOW;
		127
		128	our (%PLAYER, %PLAYER_LOADING); # all users
		129	our (%MAP, %MAP_LOADING ); # all maps
		130	our $LINK_MAP; # the special {link} map, which is always available
		131
		132	# used to convert map paths into valid unix filenames by replacing / by ∕
		133	our $PATH_SEP = "∕"; # U+2215, chosen purely for visual reasons
		134
		135	our $LOAD; # a number between 0 (idle) and 1 (too many objects)
		136	our $LOADAVG; # same thing, but with alpha-smoothing
		137	our $JITTER; # average jitter
		138	our $TICK_START; # for load detecting purposes
		139
		140	our @POST_INIT;
		141
		142	our $REATTACH_ON_RELOAD; # set to true to force object reattach on reload (slow)
		143	our $REALLY_UNLOOP; # never set to true, please :)
		144
		145	binmode STDOUT;
		146	binmode STDERR;
		147
		148	# read virtual server time, if available
		149	unless ($RUNTIME || !-e $RUNTIMEFILE) {
		150	open my $fh, "<", $RUNTIMEFILE
		151	or die "unable to read $RUNTIMEFILE file: $!";
		152	$RUNTIME = <$fh> + 0.;
		153	}
		154
		155	eval "sub TICK() { $TICK } 1" or die;
		156
		157	mkdir $_
		158	for $LOCALDIR, $TMPDIR, $UNIQUEDIR, $PLAYERDIR, $RANDOMDIR, $BDBDIR;
		159
		160	our $EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		161
		162	sub cf::map::normalise;
		163
		164	#############################################################################
		165
		166	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES
		167
		168	=over 4
		169
		170	=item $cf::UPTIME
		171
		172	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).
		173
		174	=item $cf::RUNTIME
		175
		176	The time this server has run, starts at 0 and is increased by $cf::TICK on
		177	every server tick.
		178
		179	=item $cf::CONFDIR $cf::DATADIR $cf::LIBDIR $cf::PODDIR
		180	$cf::MAPDIR $cf::LOCALDIR $cf::TMPDIR $cf::UNIQUEDIR
		181	$cf::PLAYERDIR $cf::RANDOMDIR $cf::BDBDIR
		182
		183	Various directories - "/etc", read-only install directory, perl-library
		184	directory, pod-directory, read-only maps directory, "/var", "/var/tmp",
		185	unique-items directory, player file directory, random maps directory and
		186	database environment.
		187
		188	=item $cf::NOW
		189
		190	The time of the last (current) server tick.
		191
		192	=item $cf::TICK
		193
		194	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.
		195
		196	=item $cf::LOADAVG
		197
		198	The current CPU load on the server (alpha-smoothed), as a value between 0
		199	(none) and 1 (overloaded), indicating how much time is spent on processing
		200	objects per tick. Healthy values are < 0.5.
		201
		202	=item $cf::LOAD
		203
		204	The raw value load value from the last tick.
		205
		206	=item %cf::CFG
		207
		208	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/deliantra-server/config>, or
		209	from wherever your confdir points to.
		210
		211	=item cf::wait_for_tick, cf::wait_for_tick_begin
		212
		213	These are functions that inhibit the current coroutine one tick. cf::wait_for_tick_begin only
		214	returns directly I<after> the tick processing (and consequently, can only wake one process
		215	per tick), while cf::wait_for_tick wakes up all waiters after tick processing.
		216
		217	=item @cf::INVOKE_RESULTS
		218
		219	This array contains the results of the last C<invoke ()> call. When
		220	C<cf::override> is called C<@cf::INVOKE_RESULTS> is set to the parameters of
		221	that call.
		222
		223	=back
		224
		225	=cut
25		226
26	BEGIN {	227	BEGIN {
27	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	228	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
28	my $msg = join "", @_;	229	my $msg = join "", @_;
		230
29	$msg .= "\n"	231	$msg .= "\n"
30	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	232	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
31		233
32	print STDERR "cfperl: $msg";	234	$msg =~ s/([\x00-\x08\x0b-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord $1/ge;
		235
33	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";	236	LOG llevError, $msg;
34	};	237	};
35	}	238	}
36		239
		240	$Coro::State::DIEHOOK = sub {
		241	return unless $^S eq 0; # "eq", not "=="
		242
		243	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {#d#
		244	warn "DIEHOOK called in main context, Coro bug?\n";#d#
		245	return;#d#
		246	}#d#
		247
		248	# kill coroutine otherwise
		249	warn Carp::longmess $_[0];
		250	Coro::terminate
		251	};
		252
		253	$SIG{__DIE__} = sub { }; #d#?
		254
		255	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		256	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		257	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		258	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		259	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		260	@safe::cf::arch::ISA = @cf::arch::ISA = 'cf::object';
37	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';	261	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object'; # not really true (yet)
38		262
39	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup	263	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup
40	# within the Safe compartment.	264	# within the Safe compartment.
41	for my $pkg (qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region cf::arch cf::living)) {	265	for my $pkg (qw(
42	no strict 'refs';	266	cf::global cf::attachable
		267	cf::object cf::object::player
		268	cf::client cf::player
		269	cf::arch cf::living
		270	cf::map cf::mapspace
		271	cf::party cf::region
		272	)) {
43	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;	273	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;
44	}	274	}
45		275
46	$Event::DIED = sub {	276	$EV::DIED = sub {
47	warn "error in event callback: @_";	277	warn "error in event callback: @_";
48	};	278	};
49		279
50	my %ext_pkg;
51	my @exts;
52	my @hook;
53	my %command;
54	my %extcmd;
55
56	#############################################################################	280	#############################################################################
57	# utility functions
58		281
59	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working	282	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
60		283
61	sub from_json($) {	284	=over 4
62	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
63	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]
64	}
65		285
66	sub to_json($) {	286	=item dumpval $ref
67	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs	287
68	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]	288	=cut
		289
		290	sub dumpval {
		291	eval {
		292	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		293	my $d;
		294	if (1) {
		295	$d = new Data::Dumper([$_[0]], ["*var"]);
		296	$d->Terse(1);
		297	$d->Indent(2);
		298	$d->Quotekeys(0);
		299	$d->Useqq(1);
		300	#$d->Bless(...);
		301	$d->Seen($_[1]) if @_ > 1;
		302	$d = $d->Dump();
		303	}
		304	$d =~ s/([\x00-\x07\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord($1)/ge;
		305	$d
		306	} || "[unable to dump $_[0]: '$@']";
69	}	307	}
		308
		309	=item $ref = cf::decode_json $json
		310
		311	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.
		312
		313	=item $json = cf::encode_json $ref
		314
		315	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.
		316
		317	=cut
		318
		319	our $json_coder = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6); # accept ~1mb max
		320
		321	sub encode_json($) { $json_coder->encode ($_[0]) }
		322	sub decode_json($) { $json_coder->decode ($_[0]) }
		323
		324	=item cf::post_init { BLOCK }
		325
		326	Execute the given codeblock, I<after> all extensions have been (re-)loaded,
		327	but I<before> the server starts ticking again.
		328
		329	The cdoeblock will have a single boolean argument to indicate whether this
		330	is a reload or not.
		331
		332	=cut
		333
		334	sub post_init(&) {
		335	push @POST_INIT, shift;
		336	}
		337
		338	=item cf::lock_wait $string
		339
		340	Wait until the given lock is available. See cf::lock_acquire.
		341
		342	=item my $lock = cf::lock_acquire $string
		343
		344	Wait until the given lock is available and then acquires it and returns
		345	a L<Guard> object. If the guard object gets destroyed (goes out of scope,
		346	for example when the coroutine gets canceled), the lock is automatically
		347	returned.
		348
		349	Locks are *not* recursive, locking from the same coro twice results in a
		350	deadlocked coro.
		351
		352	Lock names should begin with a unique identifier (for example, cf::map::find
		353	uses map_find and cf::map::load uses map_load).
		354
		355	=item $locked = cf::lock_active $string
		356
		357	Return true if the lock is currently active, i.e. somebody has locked it.
		358
		359	=cut
		360
		361	our $LOCKS = new Coro::SemaphoreSet;
		362
		363	sub lock_wait($) {
		364	$LOCKS->wait ($_[0]);
		365	}
		366
		367	sub lock_acquire($) {
		368	$LOCKS->guard ($_[0])
		369	}
		370
		371	sub lock_active($) {
		372	$LOCKS->count ($_[0]) < 1
		373	}
		374
		375	sub freeze_mainloop {
		376	tick_inhibit_inc;
		377
		378	&Guard::guard (\&tick_inhibit_dec);
		379	}
		380
		381	=item cf::periodic $interval, $cb
		382
		383	Like EV::periodic, but randomly selects a starting point so that the actions
		384	get spread over timer.
		385
		386	=cut
		387
		388	sub periodic($$) {
		389	my ($interval, $cb) = @_;
		390
		391	my $start = rand List::Util::min 180, $interval;
		392
		393	EV::periodic $start, $interval, 0, $cb
		394	}
		395
		396	=item cf::get_slot $time[, $priority[, $name]]
		397
		398	Allocate $time seconds of blocking CPU time at priority C<$priority>:
		399	This call blocks and returns only when you have at least C<$time> seconds
		400	of cpu time till the next tick. The slot is only valid till the next cede.
		401
		402	The optional C<$name> can be used to identify the job to run. It might be
		403	used for statistical purposes and should identify the same time-class.
		404
		405	Useful for short background jobs.
		406
		407	=cut
		408
		409	our @SLOT_QUEUE;
		410	our $SLOT_QUEUE;
		411
		412	$SLOT_QUEUE->cancel if $SLOT_QUEUE;
		413	$SLOT_QUEUE = Coro::async {
		414	$Coro::current->desc ("timeslot manager");
		415
		416	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		417
		418	while () {
		419	next_job:
		420	my $avail = cf::till_tick;
		421	if ($avail > 0.01) {
		422	for (0 .. $#SLOT_QUEUE) {
		423	if ($SLOT_QUEUE[$_][0] < $avail) {
		424	my $job = splice @SLOT_QUEUE, $_, 1, ();
		425	$job->[2]->send;
		426	Coro::cede;
		427	goto next_job;
		428	}
		429	}
		430	}
		431
		432	if (@SLOT_QUEUE) {
		433	# we do not use wait_for_tick() as it returns immediately when tick is inactive
		434	push @cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		435	$signal->wait;
		436	} else {
		437	Coro::schedule;
		438	}
		439	}
		440	};
		441
		442	sub get_slot($;$$) {
		443	return if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		444
		445	my ($time, $pri, $name) = @_;
		446
		447	$time = $TICK * .6 if $time > $TICK * .6;
		448	my $sig = new Coro::Signal;
		449
		450	push @SLOT_QUEUE, [$time, $pri, $sig, $name];
		451	@SLOT_QUEUE = sort { $b->[1] <=> $a->[1] } @SLOT_QUEUE;
		452	$SLOT_QUEUE->ready;
		453	$sig->wait;
		454	}
		455
		456	=item cf::async { BLOCK }
		457
		458	Currently the same as Coro::async_pool, meaning you cannot use
		459	C<on_destroy>, C<join> or other gimmicks on these coroutines. The only
		460	thing you are allowed to do is call C<prio> on it.
		461
		462	=cut
		463
		464	BEGIN { *async = \&Coro::async_pool }
		465
		466	=item cf::sync_job { BLOCK }
		467
		468	The design of Deliantra requires that the main coroutine ($Coro::main)
		469	is always able to handle events or runnable, as Deliantra is only
		470	partly reentrant. Thus "blocking" it by e.g. waiting for I/O is not
		471	acceptable.
		472
		473	If it must be done, put the blocking parts into C<sync_job>. This will run
		474	the given BLOCK in another coroutine while waiting for the result. The
		475	server will be frozen during this time, so the block should either finish
		476	fast or be very important.
		477
		478	=cut
		479
		480	sub sync_job(&) {
		481	my ($job) = @_;
		482
		483	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {
		484	my $time = EV::time;
		485
		486	# this is the main coro, too bad, we have to block
		487	# till the operation succeeds, freezing the server :/
		488
		489	LOG llevError, Carp::longmess "sync job";#d#
		490
		491	my $freeze_guard = freeze_mainloop;
		492
		493	my $busy = 1;
		494	my @res;
		495
		496	(async {
		497	$Coro::current->desc ("sync job coro");
		498	@res = eval { $job->() };
		499	warn $@ if $@;
		500	undef $busy;
		501	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		502
		503	while ($busy) {
		504	if (Coro::nready) {
		505	Coro::cede_notself;
		506	} else {
		507	EV::loop EV::LOOP_ONESHOT;
		508	}
		509	}
		510
		511	my $time = EV::time - $time;
		512
		513	$TICK_START += $time; # do not account sync jobs to server load
		514
		515	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
		516	} else {
		517	# we are in another coroutine, how wonderful, everything just works
		518
		519	$job->()
		520	}
		521	}
		522
		523	=item $coro = cf::async_ext { BLOCK }
		524
		525	Like async, but this coro is automatically being canceled when the
		526	extension calling this is being unloaded.
		527
		528	=cut
		529
		530	sub async_ext(&) {
		531	my $cb = shift;
		532
		533	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		534
		535	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		536	delete $EXT_CORO{$coro+0};
		537	});
		538	$EXT_CORO{$coro+0} = $coro;
		539
		540	$coro
		541	}
		542
		543	=item fork_call { }, $args
		544
		545	Executes the given code block with the given arguments in a seperate
		546	process, returning the results. Everything must be serialisable with
		547	Coro::Storable. May, of course, block. Note that the executed sub may
		548	never block itself or use any form of event handling.
		549
		550	=cut
		551
		552	sub fork_call(&@) {
		553	my ($cb, @args) = @_;
		554
		555	# we seemingly have to make a local copy of the whole thing,
		556	# otherwise perl prematurely frees the stuff :/
		557	# TODO: investigate and fix (likely this will be rather laborious)
		558
		559	my @res = Coro::Util::fork_eval {
		560	reset_signals;
		561	&$cb
		562	}, @args;
		563
		564	wantarray ? @res : $res[-1]
		565	}
		566
		567	=item $coin = coin_from_name $name
		568
		569	=cut
		570
		571	our %coin_alias = (
		572	"silver" => "silvercoin",
		573	"silvercoin" => "silvercoin",
		574	"silvercoins" => "silvercoin",
		575	"gold" => "goldcoin",
		576	"goldcoin" => "goldcoin",
		577	"goldcoins" => "goldcoin",
		578	"platinum" => "platinacoin",
		579	"platinumcoin" => "platinacoin",
		580	"platinumcoins" => "platinacoin",
		581	"platina" => "platinacoin",
		582	"platinacoin" => "platinacoin",
		583	"platinacoins" => "platinacoin",
		584	"royalty" => "royalty",
		585	"royalties" => "royalty",
		586	);
		587
		588	sub coin_from_name($) {
		589	$coin_alias{$_[0]}
		590	? cf::arch::find $coin_alias{$_[0]}
		591	: undef
		592	}
		593
		594	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
		595
		596	Returns a single value from the environment database.
		597
		598	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
		599
		600	Stores the given C<$value> in the family. It can currently store binary
		601	data only (use Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr/sthaw to convert to/from binary).
		602
		603	=item $db = cf::db_table "name"
		604
		605	Create and/or open a new database table. The string must not be "db" and must be unique
		606	within each server.
		607
		608	=cut
		609
		610	sub db_table($) {
		611	my ($name) = @_;
		612	my $db = BDB::db_create $DB_ENV;
		613
		614	eval {
		615	$db->set_flags (BDB::CHKSUM);
		616
		617	utf8::encode $name;
		618	BDB::db_open $db, undef, $name, undef, BDB::BTREE,
		619	BDB::CREATE | BDB::AUTO_COMMIT, 0666;
		620	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $!" if $!;
		621	};
		622	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $@" if $@;
		623
		624	$db
		625	}
		626
		627	our $DB;
		628
		629	sub db_init {
		630	cf::sync_job {
		631	$DB ||= db_table "db";
		632	};
		633	}
		634
		635	sub db_get($$) {
		636	my $key = "$_[0]/$_[1]";
		637
		638	cf::sync_job {
		639	BDB::db_get $DB, undef, $key, my $data;
		640
		641	$! ? ()
		642	: $data
		643	}
		644	}
		645
		646	sub db_put($$$) {
		647	BDB::dbreq_pri 4;
		648	BDB::db_put $DB, undef, "$_[0]/$_[1]", $_[2], 0, sub { };
		649	}
		650
		651	=item cf::cache $id => [$paths...], $processversion => $process
		652
		653	Generic caching function that returns the value of the resource $id,
		654	caching and regenerating as required.
		655
		656	This function can block.
		657
		658	=cut
		659
		660	sub cache {
		661	my ($id, $src, $processversion, $process) = @_;
		662
		663	my $meta =
		664	join "\x00",
		665	$processversion,
		666	map {
		667	aio_stat $_
		668	and Carp::croak "$_: $!";
		669
		670	($_, (stat _)[7,9])
		671	} @$src;
		672
		673	my $dbmeta = db_get cache => "$id/meta";
		674	if ($dbmeta ne $meta) {
		675	# changed, we may need to process
		676
		677	my @data;
		678	my $md5;
		679
		680	for (0 .. $#$src) {
		681	0 <= aio_load $src->[$_], $data[$_]
		682	or Carp::croak "$src->[$_]: $!";
		683	}
		684
		685	# if processing is expensive, check
		686	# checksum first
		687	if (1) {
		688	$md5 =
		689	join "\x00",
		690	$processversion,
		691	map {
		692	cf::cede_to_tick;
		693	($src->[$_], Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data[$_])
		694	} 0.. $#$src;
		695
		696
		697	my $dbmd5 = db_get cache => "$id/md5";
		698	if ($dbmd5 eq $md5) {
		699	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		700
		701	return db_get cache => "$id/data";
		702	}
		703	}
		704
		705	my $t1 = Time::HiRes::time;
		706	my $data = $process->(\@data);
		707	my $t2 = Time::HiRes::time;
		708
		709	warn "cache: '$id' processed in ", $t2 - $t1, "s\n";
		710
		711	db_put cache => "$id/data", $data;
		712	db_put cache => "$id/md5" , $md5;
		713	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		714
		715	return $data;
		716	}
		717
		718	db_get cache => "$id/data"
		719	}
		720
		721	=item cf::datalog type => key => value, ...
		722
		723	Log a datalog packet of the given type with the given key-value pairs.
		724
		725	=cut
		726
		727	sub datalog($@) {
		728	my ($type, %kv) = @_;
		729	warn "DATALOG ", JSON::XS->new->ascii->encode ({ %kv, type => $type });
		730	}
		731
		732	=back
		733
		734	=cut
70		735
71	#############################################################################	736	#############################################################################
72	# "new" plug-in system
73		737
74	=head3 EVENTS AND OBJECT ATTACHMENTS	738	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS
		739
		740	Many objects in deliantra are so-called attachable objects. That means you can
		741	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")
		742	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.
		743
		744	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>
		745	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in
		746	Deliantra).
75		747
76	=over 4	748	=over 4
77		749
78	=item $object->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
79
80	=item $object->detach ($attachment)
81
82	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to an object.
83
84	=item $player->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
85
86	=item $player->detach ($attachment)
87
88	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a player.
89
90	=item $map->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)	750	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
91		751
92	=item $map->detach ($attachment)	752	=item $attachable->detach ($attachment)
93		753
94	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a map.	754	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a specific object and give it
		755	the specified key/value pairs as arguments.
95		756
96	=item $bool = $object->attached ($name)	757	Example, attach a minesweeper attachment to the given object, making it a
		758	10x10 minesweeper game:
97		759
98	=item $bool = $player->attached ($name)	760	$obj->attach (minesweeper => width => 10, height => 10);
99		761
100	=item $bool = $map->attached ($name)	762	=item $bool = $attachable->attached ($name)
101		763
102	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.	764	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.
103		765
104	=item cf::attach_global ...	766	=item cf::CLASS->attach ...
105		767
106	Attach handlers for global events.	768	=item cf::CLASS->detach ...
107		769
108	This and all following C<attach_*>-functions expect any number of the	770	Define an anonymous attachment and attach it to all objects of the given
109	following handler/hook descriptions:	771	CLASS. See the next function for an explanation of its arguments.
		772
		773	You can attach to global events by using the C<cf::global> class.
		774
		775	Example, log all player logins:
		776
		777	cf::player->attach (
		778	on_login => sub {
		779	my ($pl) = @_;
		780	...
		781	},
		782	);
		783
		784	Example, attach to the jeweler skill:
		785
		786	cf::object->attach (
		787	type => cf::SKILL,
		788	subtype => cf::SK_JEWELER,
		789	on_use_skill => sub {
		790	my ($sk, $ob, $part, $dir, $msg) = @_;
		791	...
		792	},
		793	);
		794
		795	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...
		796
		797	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the
		798	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.
		799
		800	Some classes such as deliantra maps and objects can specify attachments
		801	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.
		802
		803	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:
110		804
111	=over 4	805	=over 4
112		806
113	=item prio => $number	807	=item prio => $number
114		808
…		…
116	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed	810	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed
117	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are	811	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are
118	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used	812	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used
119	unless you know what you are doing.	813	unless you know what you are doing.
120		814
		815	=item type => $type
		816
		817	(Only for C<< cf::object->attach >> calls), limits the attachment to the
		818	given type of objects only (the additional parameter C<subtype> can be
		819	used to further limit to the given subtype).
		820
121	=item on_I<event> => \&cb	821	=item on_I<event> => \&cb
122		822
123	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is	823	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is
124	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which	824	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which
125	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these	825	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these
…		…
134	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the	834	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the
135	object/class are recognised.	835	object/class are recognised.
136		836
137	=back	837	=back
138		838
139	=item cf::attach_to_type $object_type, $subtype, ...	839	Example, define an attachment called "sockpuppet" that calls the given
		840	event handler when a monster attacks:
140		841
141	Attach handlers for a specific object type (e.g. TRANSPORT) and	842	cf::object::attachment sockpuppet =>
142	subtype. If C<$subtype> is zero or undef, matches all objects of the given	843	on_skill_attack => sub {
143	type.	844	my ($self, $victim) = @_;
144		845	...
145	=item cf::attach_to_objects ...
146
147	Attach handlers to all objects. Do not use this except for debugging or
148	very rare events, as handlers are (obviously) called for I<all> objects in
149	the game.
150
151	=item cf::attach_to_players ...
152
153	Attach handlers to all players.
154
155	=item cf::attach_to_maps ...
156
157	Attach handlers to all maps.
158
159	=item cf:register_attachment $name, ...
160
161	Register an attachment by name through which objects can refer to this
162	attachment.
163
164	=item cf:register_player_attachment $name, ...
165
166	Register an attachment by name through which players can refer to this
167	attachment.
168
169	=item cf:register_map_attachment $name, ...
170
171	Register an attachment by name through which maps can refer to this
172	attachment.
173
174	=cut
175
176	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
177	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
178	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
179	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
180	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
181	our @CB_MAP = ();
182
183	my %attachment;
184
185	sub _attach_cb($\%$$$) {
186	my ($registry, $undo, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
187
188	use sort 'stable';
189
190	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
191
192	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
193	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
194	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
195
196	push @{$undo->{cb}}, [$event, $cb];
197	}
198
199	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
200	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
201	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
202	sub _attach(\@$@) {
203	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
204
205	my $prio = 0;
206
207	my %undo = (
208	registry => $registry,
209	cb => [],
210	);
211
212	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
213
214	while (@arg) {
215	my $type = shift @arg;
216
217	if ($type eq "prio") {
218	$prio = shift @arg;
219
220	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
221	my $pkg = shift @arg;
222
223	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
224	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
225	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $id, $prio, $cb;
226	}
227	}	846	}
228
229	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
230	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
231
232	} elsif (ref $type) {
233	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
234
235	} else {
236	shift @arg;
237	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
238	}
239	}
240
241	\%undo
242	}
243
244	sub _attach_attachment {
245	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
246
247	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
248
249	my $res;
250
251	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
252	my $registry = $obj->registry;
253
254	for (@$attach) {
255	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
256	$res = _attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;
257	}
258
259	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
260	} else {
261	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
262	}
263
264	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
265
266	$res->{attachment} = $name;
267	$res
268	}
269
270	*cf::object::attach =
271	*cf::player::attach =
272	*cf::map::attach = sub {
273	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
274
275	_attach_attachment $obj, $name, %arg;
276	};
277
278	# all those should be optimised
279	*cf::object::detach =
280	*cf::player::detach =
281	*cf::map::detach = sub {
282	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
283
284	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
285	reattach ($obj);
286	};
287
288	*cf::object::attached =
289	*cf::player::attached =
290	*cf::map::attached = sub {
291	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
292
293	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
294	};
295
296	sub attach_global {
297	_attach @CB_GLOBAL, KLASS_GLOBAL, @_
298	}
299
300	sub attach_to_type {
301	my $type = shift;
302	my $subtype = shift;
303
304	_attach @{$CB_TYPE[$type + $subtype * NUM_SUBTYPES]}, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
305	}
306
307	sub attach_to_objects {
308	_attach @CB_OBJECT, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
309	}
310
311	sub attach_to_players {
312	_attach @CB_PLAYER, KLASS_PLAYER, @_
313	}
314
315	sub attach_to_maps {
316	_attach @CB_MAP, KLASS_MAP, @_
317	}
318
319	sub register_attachment {
320	my $name = shift;
321
322	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_OBJECT, @_]];
323	}
324
325	sub register_player_attachment {
326	my $name = shift;
327
328	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_PLAYER, @_]];
329	}
330
331	sub register_map_attachment {
332	my $name = shift;
333
334	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_MAP, @_]];
335	}
336
337	our $override;
338	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
339
340	sub override {
341	$override = 1;
342	@invoke_results = ();
343	}
344
345	sub do_invoke {
346	my $event = shift;
347	my $callbacks = shift;
348
349	@invoke_results = ();
350
351	local $override;
352
353	for (@$callbacks) {
354	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
355
356	if ($@) {
357	warn "$@";
358	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
359	override;
360	}
361
362	return 1 if $override;
363	}
364
365	0	847	}
366	}
367		848
368	=item $bool = cf::invoke EVENT_GLOBAL_XXX, ...	849	=item $attachable->valid
369
370	=item $bool = $object->invoke (EVENT_OBJECT_XXX, ...)
371
372	=item $bool = $player->invoke (EVENT_PLAYER_XXX, ...)
373
374	=item $bool = $map->invoke (EVENT_MAP_XXX, ...)
375
376	Generate a global/object/player/map-specific event with the given arguments.
377
378	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_KLASS_xxx prefix will be
379	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
380	results (if you must, access C<@cf::invoke_results> directly).
381
382	=back
383
384	=head2 methods valid for all pointers
385
386	=over 4
387
388	=item $object->valid
389
390	=item $player->valid
391
392	=item $map->valid
393		850
394	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding	851	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding
395	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no	852	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no
396	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method	853	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method
397	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an	854	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an
398	exception.	855	exception.
399		856
		857	=cut
		858
		859	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
		860	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
		861	our @CB_ATTACHABLE = (); # registry for all attachables
		862	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
		863	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
		864	our @CB_CLIENT = ();
		865	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
		866	our @CB_MAP = ();
		867
		868	my %attachment;
		869
		870	sub cf::attachable::thawer_merge {
		871	# simply override everything except _meta
		872	local $_[0]{_meta};
		873	%{$_[0]} = %{$_[1]};
		874	}
		875
		876	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {
		877	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
		878
		879	use sort 'stable';
		880
		881	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
		882
		883	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
		884	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
		885	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
		886	}
		887
		888	# hack
		889	my %attachable_klass = map +($_ => 1), KLASS_OBJECT, KLASS_CLIENT, KLASS_PLAYER, KLASS_MAP;
		890
		891	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
		892	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
		893	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
		894	sub _attach {
		895	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
		896
		897	my $object_type;
		898	my $prio = 0;
		899	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
		900
		901	#TODO: get rid of this hack
		902	if ($attachable_klass{$klass}) {
		903	%cb_id = (%cb_id, map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == KLASS_ATTACHABLE, 0 .. $#EVENT);
		904	}
		905
		906	while (@arg) {
		907	my $type = shift @arg;
		908
		909	if ($type eq "prio") {
		910	$prio = shift @arg;
		911
		912	} elsif ($type eq "type") {
		913	$object_type = shift @arg;
		914	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];
		915
		916	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {
		917	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";
		918	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;
		919	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_TYPES] ||= [];
		920
		921	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
		922	my $pkg = shift @arg;
		923
		924	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
		925	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
		926	_attach_cb $registry, $id, $prio, $cb;
		927	}
		928	}
		929
		930	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
		931	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
		932
		933	} elsif (ref $type) {
		934	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
		935
		936	} else {
		937	shift @arg;
		938	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
		939	}
		940	}
		941	}
		942
		943	sub _object_attach {
		944	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
		945
		946	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		947
		948	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
		949	my $registry = $obj->registry;
		950
		951	for (@$attach) {
		952	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
		953	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
		954	}
		955
		956	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
		957	} else {
		958	warn "object uses attachment '$name' which is not available, postponing.\n";
		959	}
		960
		961	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
		962	}
		963
		964	sub cf::attachable::attach {
		965	if (ref $_[0]) {
		966	_object_attach @_;
		967	} else {
		968	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;
		969	}
		970	_recalc_want;
		971	};
		972
		973	# all those should be optimised
		974	sub cf::attachable::detach {
		975	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		976
		977	if (ref $obj) {
		978	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		979	reattach ($obj);
		980	} else {
		981	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";
		982	}
		983	_recalc_want;
		984	};
		985
		986	sub cf::attachable::attached {
		987	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		988
		989	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
		990	}
		991
		992	for my $klass (qw(ATTACHABLE GLOBAL OBJECT PLAYER CLIENT MAP)) {
		993	eval "#line " . __LINE__ . " 'cf.pm'
		994	sub cf::\L$klass\E::_attach_registry {
		995	(\\\@CB_$klass, KLASS_$klass)
		996	}
		997
		998	sub cf::\L$klass\E::attachment {
		999	my \$name = shift;
		1000
		1001	\$attachment{\$name} = [[KLASS_$klass, \@_]];
		1002	}
		1003	";
		1004	die if $@;
		1005	}
		1006
		1007	our $override;
		1008	our @INVOKE_RESULTS = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
		1009
		1010	sub override {
		1011	$override = 1;
		1012	@INVOKE_RESULTS = (@_);
		1013	}
		1014
		1015	sub do_invoke {
		1016	my $event = shift;
		1017	my $callbacks = shift;
		1018
		1019	@INVOKE_RESULTS = ();
		1020
		1021	local $override;
		1022
		1023	for (@$callbacks) {
		1024	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
		1025
		1026	if ($@) {
		1027	warn "$@";
		1028	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
		1029	override;
		1030	}
		1031
		1032	return 1 if $override;
		1033	}
		1034
		1035	0
		1036	}
		1037
		1038	=item $bool = cf::global->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		1039
		1040	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		1041
		1042	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.
		1043
		1044	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be
		1045	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
		1046	results (if you must, access C<@cf::INVOKE_RESULTS> directly).
		1047
400	=back	1048	=back
401		1049
402	=cut	1050	=cut
403
404	*cf::object::valid =
405	*cf::player::valid =
406	*cf::map::valid = \&cf::_valid;
407		1051
408	#############################################################################	1052	#############################################################################
409	# object support	1053	# object support
410		1054
411	sub instantiate {	1055	sub _object_equal($$);
		1056	sub _object_equal($$) {
		1057	my ($a, $b) = @_;
		1058
		1059	return 0 unless (ref $a) eq (ref $b);
		1060
		1061	if ("HASH" eq ref $a) {
		1062	my @ka = keys %$a;
		1063	my @kb = keys %$b;
		1064
		1065	return 0 if @ka != @kb;
		1066
		1067	for (0 .. $#ka) {
		1068	return 0 unless $ka[$_] eq $kb[$_];
		1069	return 0 unless _object_equal $a->{$ka[$_]}, $b->{$kb[$_]};
		1070	}
		1071
		1072	} elsif ("ARRAY" eq ref $a) {
		1073
		1074	return 0 if @$a != @$b;
		1075
		1076	for (0 .. $#$a) {
		1077	return 0 unless _object_equal $a->[$_], $b->[$_];
		1078	}
		1079
		1080	} elsif ($a ne $b) {
		1081	return 0;
		1082	}
		1083
		1084	1
		1085	}
		1086
		1087	our $SLOW_MERGES;#d#
		1088	sub _can_merge {
412	my ($obj, $data) = @_;	1089	my ($ob1, $ob2) = @_;
413		1090
414	$data = from_json $data;	1091	++$SLOW_MERGES;#d#
415		1092
416	for (@$data) {	1093	# we do the slow way here
417	my ($name, $args) = @$_;	1094	return _object_equal $ob1, $ob2
418
419	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
420	}
421	}	1095	}
422		1096
423	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
424	sub reattach {	1097	sub reattach {
		1098	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
425	my ($obj) = @_;	1099	my ($obj) = @_;
		1100
		1101	# no longer needed after getting rid of delete_package?
		1102	#bless $obj, ref $obj; # re-bless in case extensions have been reloaded
		1103
426	my $registry = $obj->registry;	1104	my $registry = $obj->registry;
427		1105
428	@$registry = ();	1106	@$registry = ();
429		1107
430	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };	1108	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };
431		1109
432	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {	1110	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {
433	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {	1111	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
434	for (@$attach) {	1112	for (@$attach) {
435	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;	1113	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
436	_attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;	1114	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
437	}	1115	}
438	} else {	1116	} else {
439	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	1117	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
440	}	1118	}
441	}	1119	}
442	}	1120	}
443		1121
444	sub object_freezer_save {	1122	cf::attachable->attach (
445	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
446
447	if (length $$rdata) {
448	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
449	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
450
451	if (open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename~") {
452	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
453	syswrite $fh, $$rdata;
454	close $fh;
455
456	if (@$objs && open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename.pst~") {
457	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
458	syswrite $fh, Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
459	close $fh;
460	rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
461	} else {
462	unlink "$filename.pst";
463	}
464
465	rename "$filename~", $filename;
466	} else {
467	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
468	}
469	} else {
470	unlink $filename;
471	unlink "$filename.pst";
472	}
473	}
474
475	sub object_thawer_load {
476	my ($filename) = @_;
477
478	local $/;
479
480	my $av;
481
482	#TODO: use sysread etc.
483	if (open my $data, "<:raw:perlio", $filename) {
484	$data = <$data>;
485	if (open my $pst, "<:raw:perlio", "$filename.pst") {
486	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw <$pst>)->{objs} };
487	}
488	return ($data, $av);
489	}
490
491	()
492	}
493
494	attach_to_objects
495	prio => -1000000,	1123	prio => -1000000,
		1124	on_instantiate => sub {
		1125	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
		1126
		1127	$data = decode_json $data;
		1128
		1129	for (@$data) {
		1130	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
		1131
		1132	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
		1133	}
		1134	},
		1135	on_reattach => \&reattach,
496	on_clone => sub {	1136	on_clone => sub {
497	my ($src, $dst) = @_;	1137	my ($src, $dst) = @_;
498		1138
499	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};	1139	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};
500		1140
501	%$dst = %$src;	1141	%$dst = %$src;
502		1142
503	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}	1143	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}
504	if exists $src->{_attachment};	1144	if exists $src->{_attachment};
505	},	1145	},
506	;	1146	);
		1147
		1148	sub object_freezer_save {
		1149	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
		1150
		1151	sync_job {
		1152	if (length $$rdata) {
		1153	utf8::decode (my $decname = $filename);
		1154	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
		1155	$decname, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
		1156
		1157	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		1158	aio_chmod $fh, SAVE_MODE;
		1159	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $$rdata), $$rdata, 0;
		1160	if ($cf::USE_FSYNC) {
		1161	aio_sync_file_range $fh, 0, 0, IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE | IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER;
		1162	aio_fsync $fh;
		1163	}
		1164	aio_close $fh;
		1165
		1166	if (@$objs) {
		1167	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename.pst~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		1168	aio_chmod $fh, SAVE_MODE;
		1169	my $data = Coro::Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
		1170	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		1171	if ($cf::USE_FSYNC) {
		1172	aio_sync_file_range $fh, 0, 0, IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE | IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER;
		1173	aio_fsync $fh;
		1174	}
		1175	aio_close $fh;
		1176	aio_rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
		1177	}
		1178	} else {
		1179	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		1180	}
		1181
		1182	aio_rename "$filename~", $filename;
		1183
		1184	$filename =~ s%/[^/]+$%%;
		1185	aio_pathsync $filename if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		1186	} else {
		1187	warn "unable to save objects: $filename~: $!\n";
		1188	}
		1189	} else {
		1190	aio_unlink $filename;
		1191	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		1192	}
		1193	};
		1194	}
		1195
		1196	sub object_freezer_as_string {
		1197	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
		1198
		1199	use Data::Dumper;
		1200
		1201	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
		1202	}
		1203
		1204	sub object_thawer_load {
		1205	my ($filename) = @_;
		1206
		1207	my ($data, $av);
		1208
		1209	(aio_load $filename, $data) >= 0
		1210	or return;
		1211
		1212	unless (aio_stat "$filename.pst") {
		1213	(aio_load "$filename.pst", $av) >= 0
		1214	or return;
		1215
		1216	my $st = eval { Coro::Storable::thaw $av };
		1217	$av = $st->{objs};
		1218	}
		1219
		1220	utf8::decode (my $decname = $filename);
		1221	warn sprintf "loading %s (%d,%d)\n",
		1222	$decname, length $data, scalar @{$av || []};
		1223
		1224	($data, $av)
		1225	}
		1226
		1227	=head2 COMMAND CALLBACKS
		1228
		1229	=over 4
		1230
		1231	=cut
507		1232
508	#############################################################################	1233	#############################################################################
509	# old plug-in events	1234	# command handling &c
510		1235
511	sub inject_event {	1236	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);
512	my $extension = shift;
513	my $event_code = shift;
514		1237
515	my $cb = $hook[$event_code]{$extension}	1238	Register a callback for execution when the client sends the user command
516	or return;	1239	$name.
517		1240
518	&$cb	1241	=cut
519	}
520
521	sub inject_global_event {
522	my $event = shift;
523
524	my $cb = $hook[$event]
525	or return;
526
527	List::Util::max map &$_, values %$cb
528	}
529
530	sub inject_command {
531	my ($name, $obj, $params) = @_;
532
533	for my $cmd (@{ $command{$name} }) {
534	$cmd->[1]->($obj, $params);
535	}
536
537	-1
538	}
539		1242
540	sub register_command {	1243	sub register_command {
541	my ($name, $time, $cb) = @_;	1244	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
542		1245
543	my $caller = caller;	1246	my $caller = caller;
544	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";	1247	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";
545		1248
546	push @{ $command{$name} }, [$time, $cb, $caller];	1249	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];
547	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @{ $command{$name} };
548	}	1250	}
		1251
		1252	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);
		1253
		1254	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (synchronous)
		1255	extcmd packet. Ext commands will be processed in the order they are
		1256	received by the server, like other user commands. The first argument is
		1257	the logged-in player. Ext commands can only be processed after a player
		1258	has logged in successfully.
		1259
		1260	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		1261	called.
		1262
		1263	=item cf::register_exticmd $name => \&callback($ns,$packet);
		1264
		1265	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (asynchronous)
		1266	exticmd packet. Exti commands are processed by the server as soon as they
		1267	are received, i.e. out of order w.r.t. other commands. The first argument
		1268	is a client socket. Exti commands can be received anytime, even before
		1269	log-in.
		1270
		1271	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		1272	called.
		1273
		1274	=cut
549		1275
550	sub register_extcmd {	1276	sub register_extcmd {
551	my ($name, $cb) = @_;	1277	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
552		1278
553	my $caller = caller;	1279	$EXTCMD{$name} = $cb;
554	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";
555
556	$extcmd{$name} = [$cb, $caller];
557	}	1280	}
558		1281
559	sub register {	1282	sub register_exticmd {
560	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;	1283	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
561		1284
562	#TODO	1285	$EXTICMD{$name} = $cb;
563	}	1286	}
564		1287
565	sub load_extension {	1288	use File::Glob ();
566	my ($path) = @_;
567		1289
568	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";	1290	cf::player->attach (
569	my $base = $1;	1291	on_command => sub {
570	my $pkg = $1;	1292	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;
571	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
572	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
573		1293
574	warn "loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";	1294	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}
		1295	or return;
575		1296
576	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path	1297	for my $cmd (@$cb) {
577	or die "$path: $!";	1298	$cmd->[1]->($pl->ob, $params);
578
579	my $source =
580	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
581	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
582	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
583	. "\n};\n1";
584
585	eval $source
586	or die "$path: $@";
587
588	push @exts, $pkg;
589	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;
590
591	# no strict 'refs';
592	# @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = ext::;
593
594	register $base, $pkg;
595	}
596
597	sub unload_extension {
598	my ($pkg) = @_;
599
600	warn "removing extension $pkg\n";
601
602	# remove hooks
603	#TODO
604	# for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {
605	# delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};
606	# }
607
608	# remove commands
609	for my $name (keys %command) {
610	my @cb = grep $_->[2] ne $pkg, @{ $command{$name} };
611
612	if (@cb) {
613	$command{$name} = \@cb;
614	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @cb;
615	} else {
616	delete $command{$name};
617	delete $COMMAND{"$name\000"};
618	}	1299	}
		1300
		1301	cf::override;
619	}	1302	},
620
621	# remove extcmds
622	for my $name (grep $extcmd{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %extcmd) {
623	delete $extcmd{$name};
624	}
625
626	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
627	eval {
628	$cb->($pkg);
629	1
630	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
631	}
632
633	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
634	}
635
636	sub load_extensions {
637	my $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
638
639	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
640	next unless -r $ext;
641	eval {
642	load_extension $ext;
643	1
644	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";
645	}
646	}
647
648	#############################################################################
649	# extcmd framework, basically convert ext <msg>
650	# into pkg::->on_extcmd_arg1 (...) while shortcutting a few
651
652	attach_to_players
653	on_extcmd => sub {	1303	on_extcmd => sub {
654	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;	1304	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
655		1305
656	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };	1306	my $msg = eval { $pl->ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
657		1307
658	if (ref $msg) {	1308	if (ref $msg) {
		1309	my ($type, $reply, @payload) =
		1310	"ARRAY" eq ref $msg
		1311	? @$msg
		1312	: ($msg->{msgtype}, $msg->{msgid}, %$msg); # TODO: version 1, remove
		1313
		1314	my @reply;
		1315
659	if (my $cb = $extcmd{$msg->{msgtype}}) {	1316	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$type}) {
660	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {	1317	@reply = $cb->($pl, @payload);
661	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);	1318	}
		1319
		1320	$pl->ext_reply ($reply, @reply)
		1321	if $reply;
		1322
		1323	} else {
		1324	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
		1325	}
		1326
		1327	cf::override;
		1328	},
		1329	);
		1330
		1331	# "readahead" all extensions
		1332	sub cache_extensions {
		1333	my $grp = IO::AIO::aio_group;
		1334
		1335	add $grp IO::AIO::aio_readdirx $LIBDIR, IO::AIO::READDIR_STAT_ORDER, sub {
		1336	for (grep /\.ext$/, @{$_[0]}) {
		1337	add $grp IO::AIO::aio_load "$LIBDIR/$_", my $data;
		1338	}
		1339	};
		1340
		1341	$grp
		1342	}
		1343
		1344	sub load_extensions {
		1345	cf::sync_job {
		1346	my %todo;
		1347
		1348	for my $path (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
		1349	next unless -r $path;
		1350
		1351	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";
		1352	my $base = $1;
		1353	my $pkg = $1;
		1354	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		1355	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
		1356
		1357	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path
		1358	or die "$path: $!";
		1359
		1360	my $source = do { local $/; <$fh> };
		1361
		1362	my %ext = (
		1363	path => $path,
		1364	base => $base,
		1365	pkg => $pkg,
		1366	);
		1367
		1368	$ext{meta} = { map { (split /=/, $_, 2)[0, 1] } split /\s+/, $1 }
		1369	if $source =~ /\A#!.*?perl.*?#\s*(.*)$/m;
		1370
		1371	$ext{source} =
		1372	"package $pkg; use 5.10.0; use strict 'vars', 'subs'; use utf8;\n"
		1373	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
		1374	. $source
		1375	. "\n};\n1";
		1376
		1377	$todo{$base} = \%ext;
		1378	}
		1379
		1380	my %done;
		1381	while (%todo) {
		1382	my $progress;
		1383
		1384	while (my ($k, $v) = each %todo) {
		1385	for (split /,\s*/, $v->{meta}{depends}) {
		1386	goto skip
		1387	unless exists $done{$_};
		1388	}
		1389
		1390	warn "... loading '$k' into '$v->{pkg}'\n";
		1391
		1392	unless (eval $v->{source}) {
		1393	my $msg = $@ ? "$v->{path}: $@\n"
		1394	: "$v->{base}: extension inactive.\n";
		1395
		1396	if (exists $v->{meta}{mandatory}) {
		1397	warn $msg;
		1398	cf::cleanup "mandatory extension failed to load, exiting.";
		1399	}
		1400
		1401	warn $msg;
		1402	}
		1403
		1404	$done{$k} = delete $todo{$k};
		1405	push @EXTS, $v->{pkg};
		1406	$progress = 1;
		1407	}
		1408
		1409	skip:
		1410	die "cannot load " . (join ", ", keys %todo) . ": unable to resolve dependencies\n"
		1411	unless $progress;
		1412	}
		1413	};
		1414	}
		1415
		1416	#############################################################################
		1417
		1418	=back
		1419
		1420	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS
		1421
		1422	Functions and methods that extend core deliantra objects.
		1423
		1424	=cut
		1425
		1426	package cf::player;
		1427
		1428	use Coro::AIO;
		1429
		1430	=head3 cf::player
		1431
		1432	=over 4
		1433
		1434	=item cf::player::num_playing
		1435
		1436	Returns the official number of playing players, as per the Crossfire metaserver rules.
		1437
		1438	=cut
		1439
		1440	sub num_playing {
		1441	scalar grep
		1442	$_->ob->map
		1443	&& !$_->hidden
		1444	&& !$_->ob->flag (cf::FLAG_WIZ),
		1445	cf::player::list
		1446	}
		1447
		1448	=item cf::player::find $login
		1449
		1450	Returns the given player object, loading it if necessary (might block).
		1451
		1452	=cut
		1453
		1454	sub playerdir($) {
		1455	"$PLAYERDIR/"
		1456	. (ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0])
		1457	}
		1458
		1459	sub path($) {
		1460	my $login = ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0];
		1461
		1462	(playerdir $login) . "/playerdata"
		1463	}
		1464
		1465	sub find_active($) {
		1466	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1467	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}->active
		1468	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1469	}
		1470
		1471	sub exists($) {
		1472	my ($login) = @_;
		1473
		1474	$cf::PLAYER{$login}
		1475	or !aio_stat path $login
		1476	}
		1477
		1478	sub find($) {
		1479	return $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1480	my $login = $_[0];
		1481
		1482	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_find:$login";
		1483
		1484	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1485	# rename old playerfiles to new ones
		1486	#TODO: remove when no longer required
		1487	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst", (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata.pst";
		1488	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl" , (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata";
		1489	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst";
		1490	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl";
		1491
		1492	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer path $login
		1493	or return;
		1494
		1495	my $pl = cf::player::load_pl $f
		1496	or return;
		1497
		1498	local $cf::PLAYER_LOADING{$login} = $pl;
		1499	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		1500	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $pl
		1501	}
		1502	}
		1503	}
		1504
		1505	sub save($) {
		1506	my ($pl) = @_;
		1507
		1508	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1509
		1510	my $path = path $pl;
		1511	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_save:$path";
		1512
		1513	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1514
		1515	aio_mkdir playerdir $pl, 0770;
		1516	$pl->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1517
		1518	cf::get_slot 0.01;
		1519
		1520	$pl->save_pl ($path);
		1521	cf::cede_to_tick;
		1522	}
		1523
		1524	sub new($) {
		1525	my ($login) = @_;
		1526
		1527	my $self = create;
		1528
		1529	$self->ob->name ($login);
		1530	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1531
		1532	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $self;
		1533
		1534	$self
		1535	}
		1536
		1537	=item $player->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		1538
		1539	=cut
		1540
		1541	sub send_msg {
		1542	my $ns = shift->ns
		1543	or return;
		1544	$ns->send_msg (@_);
		1545	}
		1546
		1547	=item $pl->quit_character
		1548
		1549	Nukes the player without looking back. If logged in, the connection will
		1550	be destroyed. May block for a long time.
		1551
		1552	=cut
		1553
		1554	sub quit_character {
		1555	my ($pl) = @_;
		1556
		1557	my $name = $pl->ob->name;
		1558
		1559	$pl->{deny_save} = 1;
		1560	$pl->password ("*"); # this should lock out the player until we have nuked the dir
		1561
		1562	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_LOGOUT, 1) if $pl->active;
		1563	$pl->deactivate;
		1564	my $killer = cf::arch::get "killer_quit"; $pl->killer ($killer); $killer->destroy;
		1565	$pl->ob->check_score;
		1566	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_QUIT);
		1567	$pl->ns->destroy if $pl->ns;
		1568
		1569	my $path = playerdir $pl;
		1570	my $temp = "$path~$cf::RUNTIME~deleting~";
		1571	aio_rename $path, $temp;
		1572	delete $cf::PLAYER{$pl->ob->name};
		1573	$pl->destroy;
		1574
		1575	my $prefix = qr<^~\Q$name\E/>;
		1576
		1577	# nuke player maps
		1578	$cf::MAP{$_}->nuke for grep /$prefix/, keys %cf::MAP;
		1579
		1580	IO::AIO::aio_rmtree $temp;
		1581	}
		1582
		1583	=item $pl->kick
		1584
		1585	Kicks a player out of the game. This destroys the connection.
		1586
		1587	=cut
		1588
		1589	sub kick {
		1590	my ($pl, $kicker) = @_;
		1591
		1592	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_KICK, $kicker);
		1593	$pl->killer ("kicked");
		1594	$pl->ns->destroy;
		1595	}
		1596
		1597	=item cf::player::list_logins
		1598
		1599	Returns am arrayref of all valid playernames in the system, can take a
		1600	while and may block, so not sync_job-capable, ever.
		1601
		1602	=cut
		1603
		1604	sub list_logins {
		1605	my $dirs = aio_readdir $PLAYERDIR
		1606	or return [];
		1607
		1608	my @logins;
		1609
		1610	for my $login (@$dirs) {
		1611	my $path = path $login;
		1612
		1613	# a .pst is a dead give-away for a valid player
		1614	# if no pst file found, open and chekc for blocked users
		1615	if (aio_stat "$path.pst") {
		1616	my $fh = aio_open $path, Fcntl::O_RDONLY, 0 or next;
		1617	aio_read $fh, 0, 512, my $buf, 0 or next;
		1618	$buf !~ /^password -------------$/m or next; # official not-valid tag
		1619	}
		1620
		1621	utf8::decode $login;
		1622	push @logins, $login;
		1623	}
		1624
		1625	\@logins
		1626	}
		1627
		1628	=item $player->maps
		1629
		1630	Returns an arrayref of map paths that are private for this
		1631	player. May block.
		1632
		1633	=cut
		1634
		1635	sub maps($) {
		1636	my ($pl) = @_;
		1637
		1638	$pl = ref $pl ? $pl->ob->name : $pl;
		1639
		1640	my $files = aio_readdir playerdir $pl
		1641	or return;
		1642
		1643	my @paths;
		1644
		1645	for (@$files) {
		1646	utf8::decode $_;
		1647	next if /\.(?:pl|pst)$/;
		1648	next unless /^$PATH_SEP/o;
		1649
		1650	push @paths, cf::map::normalise "~$pl/$_";
		1651	}
		1652
		1653	\@paths
		1654	}
		1655
		1656	=item $protocol_xml = $player->expand_cfpod ($cfpod)
		1657
		1658	Expand deliantra pod fragments into protocol xml.
		1659
		1660	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, @msg)
		1661
		1662	Sends an ext reply to the player.
		1663
		1664	=cut
		1665
		1666	sub ext_reply($$@) {
		1667	my ($self, $id, @msg) = @_;
		1668
		1669	$self->ns->ext_reply ($id, @msg)
		1670	}
		1671
		1672	=item $player->ext_msg ($type, @msg)
		1673
		1674	Sends an ext event to the client.
		1675
		1676	=cut
		1677
		1678	sub ext_msg($$@) {
		1679	my ($self, $type, @msg) = @_;
		1680
		1681	$self->ns->ext_msg ($type, @msg);
		1682	}
		1683
		1684	=head3 cf::region
		1685
		1686	=over 4
		1687
		1688	=cut
		1689
		1690	package cf::region;
		1691
		1692	=item cf::region::find_by_path $path
		1693
		1694	Tries to decuce the likely region for a map knowing only its path.
		1695
		1696	=cut
		1697
		1698	sub find_by_path($) {
		1699	my ($path) = @_;
		1700
		1701	my ($match, $specificity);
		1702
		1703	for my $region (list) {
		1704	if ($region->{match} && $path =~ $region->{match}) {
		1705	($match, $specificity) = ($region, $region->specificity)
		1706	if $region->specificity > $specificity;
		1707	}
		1708	}
		1709
		1710	$match
		1711	}
		1712
		1713	=back
		1714
		1715	=head3 cf::map
		1716
		1717	=over 4
		1718
		1719	=cut
		1720
		1721	package cf::map;
		1722
		1723	use Fcntl;
		1724	use Coro::AIO;
		1725
		1726	use overload
		1727	'""' => \&as_string,
		1728	fallback => 1;
		1729
		1730	our $MAX_RESET = 3600;
		1731	our $DEFAULT_RESET = 3000;
		1732
		1733	sub generate_random_map {
		1734	my ($self, $rmp) = @_;
		1735
		1736	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "generate_random_map"; # the random map generator is NOT reentrant ATM
		1737
		1738	# mit "rum" bekleckern, nicht
		1739	$self->_create_random_map (
		1740	$rmp->{wallstyle}, $rmp->{wall_name}, $rmp->{floorstyle}, $rmp->{monsterstyle},
		1741	$rmp->{treasurestyle}, $rmp->{layoutstyle}, $rmp->{doorstyle}, $rmp->{decorstyle},
		1742	$rmp->{origin_map}, $rmp->{final_map}, $rmp->{exitstyle}, $rmp->{this_map},
		1743	$rmp->{exit_on_final_map},
		1744	$rmp->{xsize}, $rmp->{ysize},
		1745	$rmp->{expand2x}, $rmp->{layoutoptions1}, $rmp->{layoutoptions2}, $rmp->{layoutoptions3},
		1746	$rmp->{symmetry}, $rmp->{difficulty}, $rmp->{difficulty_given}, $rmp->{difficulty_increase},
		1747	$rmp->{dungeon_level}, $rmp->{dungeon_depth}, $rmp->{decoroptions}, $rmp->{orientation},
		1748	$rmp->{origin_y}, $rmp->{origin_x}, $rmp->{random_seed}, $rmp->{total_map_hp},
		1749	$rmp->{map_layout_style}, $rmp->{treasureoptions}, $rmp->{symmetry_used},
		1750	(cf::region::find $rmp->{region}), $rmp->{custom}
		1751	)
		1752	}
		1753
		1754	=item cf::map->register ($regex, $prio)
		1755
		1756	Register a handler for the map path matching the given regex at the
		1757	givne priority (higher is better, built-in handlers have priority 0, the
		1758	default).
		1759
		1760	=cut
		1761
		1762	sub register {
		1763	my (undef, $regex, $prio) = @_;
		1764	my $pkg = caller;
		1765
		1766	no strict;
		1767	push @{"$pkg\::ISA"}, __PACKAGE__;
		1768
		1769	$EXT_MAP{$pkg} = [$prio, qr<$regex>];
		1770	}
		1771
		1772	# also paths starting with '/'
		1773	$EXT_MAP{"cf::map"} = [0, qr{^(?=/)}];
		1774
		1775	sub thawer_merge {
		1776	my ($self, $merge) = @_;
		1777
		1778	# we have to keep some variables in memory intact
		1779	local $self->{path};
		1780	local $self->{load_path};
		1781
		1782	$self->SUPER::thawer_merge ($merge);
		1783	}
		1784
		1785	sub normalise {
		1786	my ($path, $base) = @_;
		1787
		1788	$path = "$path"; # make sure its a string
		1789
		1790	$path =~ s/\.map$//;
		1791
		1792	# map plan:
		1793	#
		1794	# /! non-realised random map exit (special hack!)
		1795	# {... are special paths that are not being touched
		1796	# ?xxx/... are special absolute paths
		1797	# ?random/... random maps
		1798	# /... normal maps
		1799	# ~user/... per-player map of a specific user
		1800
		1801	$path =~ s/$PATH_SEP/\//go;
		1802
		1803	# treat it as relative path if it starts with
		1804	# something that looks reasonable
		1805	if ($path =~ m{^(?:\./|\.\./|\w)}) {
		1806	$base or Carp::carp "normalise called with relative path and no base: '$path'";
		1807
		1808	$base =~ s{[^/]+/?$}{};
		1809	$path = "$base/$path";
		1810	}
		1811
		1812	for ($path) {
		1813	redo if s{//}{/};
		1814	redo if s{/\.?/}{/};
		1815	redo if s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/};
		1816	}
		1817
		1818	$path
		1819	}
		1820
		1821	sub new_from_path {
		1822	my (undef, $path, $base) = @_;
		1823
		1824	return $path if UNIVERSAL::isa $path, "cf::map"; # already a map object
		1825
		1826	$path = normalise $path, $base;
		1827
		1828	for my $pkg (sort { $EXT_MAP{$b}[0] <=> $EXT_MAP{$a}[0] } keys %EXT_MAP) {
		1829	if ($path =~ $EXT_MAP{$pkg}[1]) {
		1830	my $self = bless cf::map::new, $pkg;
		1831	$self->{path} = $path; $self->path ($path);
		1832	$self->init; # pass $1 etc.
		1833	return $self;
		1834	}
		1835	}
		1836
		1837	Carp::cluck "unable to resolve path '$path' (base '$base').";
		1838	()
		1839	}
		1840
		1841	sub init {
		1842	my ($self) = @_;
		1843
		1844	$self
		1845	}
		1846
		1847	sub as_string {
		1848	my ($self) = @_;
		1849
		1850	"$self->{path}"
		1851	}
		1852
		1853	# the displayed name, this is a one way mapping
		1854	sub visible_name {
		1855	&as_string
		1856	}
		1857
		1858	# the original (read-only) location
		1859	sub load_path {
		1860	my ($self) = @_;
		1861
		1862	"$MAPDIR/$self->{path}.map"
		1863	}
		1864
		1865	# the temporary/swap location
		1866	sub save_path {
		1867	my ($self) = @_;
		1868
		1869	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/go;
		1870	"$TMPDIR/$path.map"
		1871	}
		1872
		1873	# the unique path, undef == no special unique path
		1874	sub uniq_path {
		1875	my ($self) = @_;
		1876
		1877	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/go;
		1878	"$UNIQUEDIR/$path"
		1879	}
		1880
		1881	sub decay_objects {
		1882	my ($self) = @_;
		1883
		1884	return if $self->{deny_reset};
		1885
		1886	$self->do_decay_objects;
		1887	}
		1888
		1889	sub unlink_save {
		1890	my ($self) = @_;
		1891
		1892	utf8::encode (my $save = $self->save_path);
		1893	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink $save;
		1894	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink "$save.pst";
		1895	}
		1896
		1897	sub load_header_from($) {
		1898	my ($self, $path) = @_;
		1899
		1900	utf8::encode $path;
		1901	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $path
		1902	or return;
		1903
		1904	$self->_load_header ($f)
		1905	or return;
		1906
		1907	local $MAP_LOADING{$self->{path}} = $self;
		1908	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		1909
		1910	$self->{load_path} = $path;
		1911
		1912	1
		1913	}
		1914
		1915	sub load_header_orig {
		1916	my ($self) = @_;
		1917
		1918	$self->load_header_from ($self->load_path)
		1919	}
		1920
		1921	sub load_header_temp {
		1922	my ($self) = @_;
		1923
		1924	$self->load_header_from ($self->save_path)
		1925	}
		1926
		1927	sub prepare_temp {
		1928	my ($self) = @_;
		1929
		1930	$self->last_access ((delete $self->{last_access})
		1931	|| $cf::RUNTIME); #d#
		1932	# safety
		1933	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME
		1934	if $self->{instantiate_time} > $cf::RUNTIME;
		1935	}
		1936
		1937	sub prepare_orig {
		1938	my ($self) = @_;
		1939
		1940	$self->{load_original} = 1;
		1941	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1942	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		1943	$self->instantiate;
		1944	}
		1945
		1946	sub load_header {
		1947	my ($self) = @_;
		1948
		1949	if ($self->load_header_temp) {
		1950	$self->prepare_temp;
		1951	} else {
		1952	$self->load_header_orig
		1953	or return;
		1954	$self->prepare_orig;
		1955	}
		1956
		1957	$self->{deny_reset} = 1
		1958	if $self->no_reset;
		1959
		1960	$self->default_region (cf::region::find_by_path $self->{path})
		1961	unless $self->default_region;
		1962
		1963	1
		1964	}
		1965
		1966	sub find;
		1967	sub find {
		1968	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1969
		1970	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->path;
		1971
		1972	my $guard1 = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$path";#d#remove
		1973	my $guard2 = cf::lock_acquire "map_find:$path";
		1974
		1975	$cf::MAP{$path} || do {
		1976	my $map = new_from_path cf::map $path
		1977	or return;
		1978
		1979	$map->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1980
		1981	$map->load_header
		1982	or return;
		1983
		1984	if ($map->should_reset) {#d#TODO# disabled, crashy (locking issue?)
		1985	# doing this can freeze the server in a sync job, obviously
		1986	#$cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK->wait;
		1987	undef $guard2;
		1988	undef $guard1;
		1989	$map->reset;
		1990	return find $path;
		1991	}
		1992
		1993	$cf::MAP{$path} = $map
		1994	}
		1995	}
		1996
		1997	sub pre_load { }
		1998	sub post_load { }
		1999
		2000	sub load {
		2001	my ($self) = @_;
		2002
		2003	local $self->{deny_reset} = 1; # loading can take a long time
		2004
		2005	my $path = $self->{path};
		2006
		2007	{
		2008	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$path";
		2009
		2010	return unless $self->valid;
		2011	return unless $self->in_memory == cf::MAP_SWAPPED;
		2012
		2013	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_LOADING);
		2014
		2015	$self->alloc;
		2016
		2017	$self->pre_load;
		2018	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2019
		2020	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $self->{load_path};
		2021	$f->skip_block;
		2022	$self->_load_objects ($f)
		2023	or return;
		2024
		2025	$self->post_load_original
		2026	if delete $self->{load_original};
		2027
		2028	if (my $uniq = $self->uniq_path) {
		2029	utf8::encode $uniq;
		2030	unless (aio_stat $uniq) {
		2031	if (my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $uniq) {
		2032	$self->clear_unique_items;
		2033	$self->_load_objects ($f);
		2034	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
662	}	2035	}
663	}	2036	}
664	} else {
665	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
666	}	2037	}
667		2038
668	cf::override;	2039	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		2040
		2041	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2042	# now do the right thing for maps
		2043	$self->link_multipart_objects;
		2044	$self->difficulty ($self->estimate_difficulty)
		2045	unless $self->difficulty;
		2046	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2047
		2048	unless ($self->{deny_activate}) {
		2049	$self->decay_objects;
		2050	$self->fix_auto_apply;
		2051	$self->update_buttons;
		2052	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2053	$self->activate;
		2054	}
		2055
		2056	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2057	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		2058
		2059	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_ACTIVE);
669	},	2060	}
670	;
671		2061
672	#############################################################################	2062	$self->post_load;
673	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map	2063	}
674		2064
675	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {	2065	sub customise_for {
		2066	my ($self, $ob) = @_;
		2067
		2068	return find "~" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		2069	if $self->per_player;
		2070
		2071	# return find "?party/" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		2072	# if $self->per_party;
		2073
		2074	$self
		2075	}
		2076
		2077	# find and load all maps in the 3x3 area around a map
		2078	sub load_neighbours {
676	my ($map) = @_;	2079	my ($map) = @_;
677		2080
678	my $path = $map->tmpname;	2081	my @neigh; # diagonal neighbours
679	defined $path or return;
680		2082
681	unlink "$path.pst";	2083	for (0 .. 3) {
682	};	2084	my $neigh = $map->tile_path ($_)
		2085	or next;
		2086	$neigh = find $neigh, $map
		2087	or next;
		2088	$neigh->load;
683		2089
684	attach_to_maps prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::;	2090	push @neigh,
		2091	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 3) % 4), $neigh],
		2092	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 1) % 4), $neigh];
		2093	}
685		2094
686	#############################################################################	2095	for (grep defined $_->[0], @neigh) {
687	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects	2096	my ($path, $origin) = @$_;
688		2097	my $neigh = find $path, $origin
689	sub all_objects(@) {	2098	or next;
690	@_, map all_objects ($_->inv), @_	2099	$neigh->load;
		2100	}
691	}	2101	}
692		2102
693	# TODO: compatibility cruft, remove when no longer needed	2103	sub find_sync {
694	attach_to_players	2104	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
695	on_load => sub {
696	my ($pl, $path) = @_;
697		2105
698	for my $o (all_objects $pl->ob) {	2106	cf::sync_job { find $path, $origin }
699	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {	2107	}
700	$o->set_ob_key_value ("_perl_data");
701		2108
702	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };	2109	sub do_load_sync {
		2110	my ($map) = @_;
		2111
		2112	cf::LOG cf::llevDebug | cf::logBacktrace, "do_load_sync"
		2113	if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		2114
		2115	cf::sync_job { $map->load };
		2116	}
		2117
		2118	our %MAP_PREFETCH;
		2119	our $MAP_PREFETCHER = undef;
		2120
		2121	sub find_async {
		2122	my ($path, $origin, $load) = @_;
		2123
		2124	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->{path};
		2125
		2126	if (my $map = $cf::MAP{$path}) {
		2127	return $map if !$load || $map->in_memory == cf::MAP_ACTIVE;
		2128	}
		2129
		2130	$MAP_PREFETCH{$path} |= $load;
		2131
		2132	$MAP_PREFETCHER ||= cf::async {
		2133	$Coro::current->{desc} = "map prefetcher";
		2134
		2135	while (%MAP_PREFETCH) {
		2136	while (my ($k, $v) = each %MAP_PREFETCH) {
		2137	if (my $map = find $k) {
		2138	$map->load if $v;
		2139	}
		2140
		2141	delete $MAP_PREFETCH{$k};
703	}	2142	}
704	}	2143	}
		2144	undef $MAP_PREFETCHER;
		2145	};
		2146	$MAP_PREFETCHER->prio (6);
		2147
		2148	()
		2149	}
		2150
		2151	sub save {
		2152	my ($self) = @_;
		2153
		2154	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2155
		2156	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2157
		2158	return unless $self->dirty;
		2159
		2160	my $save = $self->save_path; utf8::encode $save;
		2161	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2162
		2163	$self->{load_path} = $save;
		2164
		2165	return if $self->{deny_save};
		2166
		2167	local $self->{last_access} = $self->last_access;#d#
		2168
		2169	cf::async {
		2170	$Coro::current->{desc} = "map player save";
		2171	$_->contr->save for $self->players;
		2172	};
		2173
		2174	cf::get_slot 0.02;
		2175
		2176	if ($uniq) {
		2177	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS);
		2178	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		2179	} else {
		2180	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS | cf::IO_UNIQUES);
705	},	2181	}
706	;
707
708	#############################################################################
709	# core extensions - in perl
710
711	=item cf::player::exists $login
712
713	Returns true when the given account exists.
714
715	=cut
716
717	sub cf::player::exists($) {
718	cf::player::find $_[0]
719	or -f sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s.pl", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, ($_[0]) x 2;
720	}	2182	}
721		2183
		2184	sub swap_out {
		2185	my ($self) = @_;
		2186
		2187	# save first because save cedes
		2188	$self->save;
		2189
		2190	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2191
		2192	return if $self->players;
		2193	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_ACTIVE;
		2194	return if $self->{deny_save};
		2195
		2196	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2197
		2198	$self->deactivate;
		2199	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		2200	$self->clear;
		2201	}
		2202
		2203	sub reset_at {
		2204	my ($self) = @_;
		2205
		2206	# TODO: safety, remove and allow resettable per-player maps
		2207	return 1e99 if $self->{deny_reset};
		2208
		2209	my $time = $self->fixed_resettime ? $self->{instantiate_time} : $self->last_access;
		2210	my $to = List::Util::min $MAX_RESET, $self->reset_timeout || $DEFAULT_RESET;
		2211
		2212	$time + $to
		2213	}
		2214
		2215	sub should_reset {
		2216	my ($self) = @_;
		2217
		2218	$self->reset_at <= $cf::RUNTIME
		2219	}
		2220
		2221	sub reset {
		2222	my ($self) = @_;
		2223
		2224	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2225
		2226	return if $self->players;
		2227
		2228	warn "resetting map ", $self->path;
		2229
		2230	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2231
		2232	# need to save uniques path
		2233	unless ($self->{deny_save}) {
		2234	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2235
		2236	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES)
		2237	if $uniq;
		2238	}
		2239
		2240	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2241
		2242	$self->deactivate;
		2243	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		2244	$self->clear;
		2245
		2246	$self->unlink_save;
		2247	$self->destroy;
		2248	}
		2249
		2250	my $nuke_counter = "aaaa";
		2251
		2252	sub nuke {
		2253	my ($self) = @_;
		2254
		2255	{
		2256	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2257
		2258	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2259
		2260	$self->unlink_save;
		2261
		2262	bless $self, "cf::map";
		2263	delete $self->{deny_reset};
		2264	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		2265	$self->reset_timeout (1);
		2266	$self->path ($self->{path} = "{nuke}/" . ($nuke_counter++));
		2267
		2268	$cf::MAP{$self->path} = $self;
		2269	}
		2270
		2271	$self->reset; # polite request, might not happen
		2272	}
		2273
		2274	=item $maps = cf::map::tmp_maps
		2275
		2276	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2277	maps. May block.
		2278
		2279	=cut
		2280
		2281	sub tmp_maps() {
		2282	[
		2283	map {
		2284	utf8::decode $_;
		2285	/\.map$/
		2286	? normalise $_
		2287	: ()
		2288	} @{ aio_readdir $TMPDIR or [] }
		2289	]
		2290	}
		2291
		2292	=item $maps = cf::map::random_maps
		2293
		2294	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2295	random maps. May block.
		2296
		2297	=cut
		2298
		2299	sub random_maps() {
		2300	[
		2301	map {
		2302	utf8::decode $_;
		2303	/\.map$/
		2304	? normalise "?random/$_"
		2305	: ()
		2306	} @{ aio_readdir $RANDOMDIR or [] }
		2307	]
		2308	}
		2309
		2310	=item cf::map::unique_maps
		2311
		2312	Returns an arrayref of paths of all shared maps that have
		2313	instantiated unique items. May block.
		2314
		2315	=cut
		2316
		2317	sub unique_maps() {
		2318	[
		2319	map {
		2320	utf8::decode $_;
		2321	s/\.map$//; # TODO future compatibility hack
		2322	/\.pst$/ || !/^$PATH_SEP/o # TODO unique maps apparebntly lack the .map suffix :/
		2323	? ()
		2324	: normalise $_
		2325	} @{ aio_readdir $UNIQUEDIR or [] }
		2326	]
		2327	}
		2328
		2329	=back
		2330
		2331	=head3 cf::object
		2332
		2333	=cut
		2334
		2335	package cf::object;
		2336
		2337	=over 4
		2338
		2339	=item $ob->inv_recursive
		2340
		2341	Returns the inventory of the object I<and> their inventories, recursively,
		2342	but I<not> the object itself.
		2343
		2344	=cut
		2345
		2346	sub inv_recursive_;
		2347	sub inv_recursive_ {
		2348	map { $_, inv_recursive_ $_->inv } @_
		2349	}
		2350
		2351	sub inv_recursive {
		2352	inv_recursive_ inv $_[0]
		2353	}
		2354
		2355	=item $ref = $ob->ref
		2356
		2357	Creates and returns a persistent reference to an object that can be stored as a string.
		2358
		2359	=item $ob = cf::object::deref ($refstring)
		2360
		2361	returns the objetc referenced by refstring. may return undef when it cnanot find the object,
		2362	even if the object actually exists. May block.
		2363
		2364	=cut
		2365
		2366	sub deref {
		2367	my ($ref) = @_;
		2368
		2369	if ($ref =~ m{^player\/(<1\.[0-9a-f]+>)/(.*)$}) {
		2370	my ($uuid, $name) = ($1, $2);
		2371	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER_LOADING{$name} || cf::player::find $name
		2372	or return;
		2373	$pl->ob->uuid eq $uuid
		2374	or return;
		2375
		2376	$pl->ob
		2377	} else {
		2378	warn "$ref: cannot resolve object reference\n";
		2379	undef
		2380	}
		2381	}
		2382
		2383	package cf;
		2384
		2385	=back
		2386
		2387	=head3 cf::object::player
		2388
		2389	=over 4
		2390
722	=item $player->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])	2391	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])
723		2392
724	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>	2393	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>
725	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a	2394	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a
726	dialogue with the given NPC character.	2395	dialogue with the given NPC character.
727		2396
728	=cut	2397	=cut
729		2398
		2399	our $SAY_CHANNEL = {
		2400	id => "say",
		2401	title => "Map",
		2402	reply => "say ",
		2403	tooltip => "Things said to and replied from NPCs near you and other players on the same map only.",
		2404	};
		2405
		2406	our $CHAT_CHANNEL = {
		2407	id => "chat",
		2408	title => "Chat",
		2409	reply => "chat ",
		2410	tooltip => "Player chat and shouts, global to the server.",
		2411	};
		2412
730	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works	2413	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works
731	# with dialog boxes.	2414	# with dialog boxes.
		2415	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method
732	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {	2416	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {
733	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;	2417	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;
734		2418
735	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;	2419	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;
736		2420
737	if ($self->{record_replies}) {	2421	if ($self->{record_replies}) {
738	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];	2422	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];
		2423
739	} else {	2424	} else {
		2425	my $pl = $self->contr;
		2426
		2427	if ($pl->{npc_dialog} && $pl->{npc_dialog}->{id}) {
		2428	my $dialog = $pl->{npc_dialog};
		2429	$dialog->{pl}->ext_msg ($dialog->{id}, update => msg => $dialog->{pl}->expand_cfpod ($msg));
		2430
		2431	} else {
740	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;	2432	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;
741	$self->message ($msg, $flags);	2433	$self->send_msg ($SAY_CHANNEL => $msg, $flags);
		2434	}
		2435	}
		2436	}
		2437
		2438	=item $object->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		2439
		2440	=cut
		2441
		2442	sub cf::object::send_msg {
		2443	my $pl = shift->contr
		2444	or return;
		2445	$pl->send_msg (@_);
		2446	}
		2447
		2448	=item $player_object->may ("access")
		2449
		2450	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"
		2451	(e.g. "command_wizcast").
		2452
		2453	=cut
		2454
		2455	sub cf::object::player::may {
		2456	my ($self, $access) = @_;
		2457
		2458	$self->flag (cf::FLAG_WIZ) ||
		2459	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}
		2460	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}
		2461	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})
		2462	}
		2463
		2464	=item $player_object->enter_link
		2465
		2466	Freezes the player and moves him/her to a special map (C<{link}>).
		2467
		2468	The player should be reasonably safe there for short amounts of time (e.g.
		2469	for loading a map). You I<MUST> call C<leave_link> as soon as possible,
		2470	though, as the palyer cannot control the character while it is on the link
		2471	map.
		2472
		2473	Will never block.
		2474
		2475	=item $player_object->leave_link ($map, $x, $y)
		2476
		2477	Moves the player out of the special C<{link}> map onto the specified
		2478	map. If the map is not valid (or omitted), the player will be moved back
		2479	to the location he/she was before the call to C<enter_link>, or, if that
		2480	fails, to the emergency map position.
		2481
		2482	Might block.
		2483
		2484	=cut
		2485
		2486	sub link_map {
		2487	unless ($LINK_MAP) {
		2488	$LINK_MAP = cf::map::find "{link}"
		2489	or cf::cleanup "FATAL: unable to provide {link} map, exiting.";
		2490	$LINK_MAP->load;
		2491	}
		2492
		2493	$LINK_MAP
		2494	}
		2495
		2496	sub cf::object::player::enter_link {
		2497	my ($self) = @_;
		2498
		2499	$self->deactivate_recursive;
		2500
		2501	return if UNIVERSAL::isa $self->map, "ext::map_link";
		2502
		2503	$self->{_link_pos} ||= [$self->map->{path}, $self->x, $self->y]
		2504	if $self->map && $self->map->{path} ne "{link}";
		2505
		2506	$self->enter_map ($LINK_MAP || link_map, 10, 10);
		2507	}
		2508
		2509	sub cf::object::player::leave_link {
		2510	my ($self, $map, $x, $y) = @_;
		2511
		2512	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2513
		2514	my $link_pos = delete $self->{_link_pos};
		2515
		2516	unless ($map) {
		2517	# restore original map position
		2518	($map, $x, $y) = @{ $link_pos || [] };
		2519	$map = cf::map::find $map;
		2520
		2521	unless ($map) {
		2522	($map, $x, $y) = @$EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		2523	$map = cf::map::find $map
		2524	or die "FATAL: cannot load emergency map\n";
		2525	}
		2526	}
		2527
		2528	($x, $y) = (-1, -1)
		2529	unless (defined $x) && (defined $y);
		2530
		2531	# use -1 or undef as default coordinates, not 0, 0
		2532	($x, $y) = ($map->enter_x, $map->enter_y)
		2533	if $x <=0 && $y <= 0;
		2534
		2535	$map->load;
		2536	$map->load_neighbours;
		2537
		2538	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2539	$self->flag (cf::FLAG_DEBUG, 0);#d# temp
		2540	$self->activate_recursive;
		2541
		2542	local $self->{_prev_pos} = $link_pos; # ugly hack for rent.ext
		2543	$self->enter_map ($map, $x, $y);
		2544	}
		2545
		2546	=item $player_object->goto ($path, $x, $y[, $check->($map)[, $done->()]])
		2547
		2548	Moves the player to the given map-path and coordinates by first freezing
		2549	her, loading and preparing them map, calling the provided $check callback
		2550	that has to return the map if sucecssful, and then unfreezes the player on
		2551	the new (success) or old (failed) map position. In either case, $done will
		2552	be called at the end of this process.
		2553
		2554	Note that $check will be called with a potentially non-loaded map, so if
		2555	it needs a loaded map it has to call C<< ->load >>.
		2556
		2557	=cut
		2558
		2559	our $GOTOGEN;
		2560
		2561	sub cf::object::player::goto {
		2562	my ($self, $path, $x, $y, $check, $done) = @_;
		2563
		2564	# do generation counting so two concurrent goto's will be executed in-order
		2565	my $gen = $self->{_goto_generation} = ++$GOTOGEN;
		2566
		2567	$self->enter_link;
		2568
		2569	(async {
		2570	$Coro::current->{desc} = "player::goto $path $x $y";
		2571
		2572	# *tag paths override both path and x|y
		2573	if ($path =~ /^\*(.*)$/) {
		2574	if (my @obs = grep $_->map, ext::map_tags::find $1) {
		2575	my $ob = $obs[rand @obs];
		2576
		2577	# see if we actually can go there
		2578	if (@obs = grep !$self->blocked ($_->map, $_->x, $_->y), $ob, $ob->tail) {
		2579	$ob = $obs[rand @obs];
		2580	} else {
		2581	$self->message ("Wow, it's pretty crowded in there.", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2582	}
		2583	# else put us there anyways for now #d#
		2584
		2585	($path, $x, $y) = ($ob->map, $ob->x, $ob->y);
		2586	} else {
		2587	($path, $x, $y) = (undef, undef, undef);
		2588	}
		2589	}
		2590
		2591	my $map = eval {
		2592	my $map = defined $path ? cf::map::find $path : undef;
		2593
		2594	if ($map) {
		2595	$map = $map->customise_for ($self);
		2596	$map = $check->($map) if $check && $map;
		2597	} else {
		2598	$self->message ("The exit to '$path' is closed.", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2599	}
		2600
		2601	$map
		2602	};
		2603
		2604	if ($@) {
		2605	$self->message ("Something went wrong within the server, please report this incident!", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2606	LOG llevError | logBacktrace, Carp::longmess $@;
		2607	}
		2608
		2609	if ($gen == $self->{_goto_generation}) {
		2610	delete $self->{_goto_generation};
		2611	$self->leave_link ($map, $x, $y);
		2612	}
		2613
		2614	$done->() if $done;
		2615	})->prio (1);
		2616	}
		2617
		2618	=item $player_object->enter_exit ($exit_object)
		2619
		2620	=cut
		2621
		2622	sub parse_random_map_params {
		2623	my ($spec) = @_;
		2624
		2625	my $rmp = { # defaults
		2626	xsize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2627	ysize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2628	symmetry => (cf::rndm 1, cf::SYMMETRY_XY),
		2629	#layout => string,
742	}	2630	};
743	}
744		2631
		2632	for (split /\n/, $spec) {
		2633	my ($k, $v) = split /\s+/, $_, 2;
		2634
		2635	$rmp->{lc $k} = $v if (length $k) && (length $v);
		2636	}
		2637
		2638	$rmp
		2639	}
		2640
		2641	sub prepare_random_map {
		2642	my ($exit) = @_;
		2643
		2644	# all this does is basically replace the /! path by
		2645	# a new random map path (?random/...) with a seed
		2646	# that depends on the exit object
		2647
		2648	my $rmp = parse_random_map_params $exit->msg;
		2649
		2650	if ($exit->map) {
		2651	$rmp->{region} = $exit->region->name;
		2652	$rmp->{origin_map} = $exit->map->path;
		2653	$rmp->{origin_x} = $exit->x;
		2654	$rmp->{origin_y} = $exit->y;
		2655
		2656	$exit->map->touch;
		2657	}
		2658
		2659	$rmp->{random_seed} ||= $exit->random_seed;
		2660
		2661	my $data = JSON::XS->new->utf8->pretty->canonical->encode ($rmp);
		2662	my $md5 = Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data;
		2663	my $meta = "$RANDOMDIR/$md5.meta";
		2664
		2665	if (my $fh = aio_open "$meta~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666) {
		2666	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		2667	undef $fh;
		2668	aio_rename "$meta~", $meta;
		2669
		2670	my $slaying = "?random/$md5";
		2671
		2672	if ($exit->valid) {
		2673	$exit->slaying ("?random/$md5");
		2674	$exit->msg (undef);
		2675	}
		2676	}
		2677	}
		2678
		2679	sub cf::object::player::enter_exit {
		2680	my ($self, $exit) = @_;
		2681
		2682	return unless $self->type == cf::PLAYER;
		2683
		2684	$self->enter_link;
		2685
		2686	(async {
		2687	$Coro::current->{desc} = "enter_exit";
		2688
		2689	unless (eval {
		2690	$self->deactivate_recursive; # just to be sure
		2691
		2692	# random map handling
		2693	{
		2694	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "exit_prepare:$exit";
		2695
		2696	prepare_random_map $exit
		2697	if $exit->slaying eq "/!";
		2698	}
		2699
		2700	my $map = cf::map::normalise $exit->slaying, $exit->map && $exit->map->path;
		2701	my $x = $exit->stats->hp;
		2702	my $y = $exit->stats->sp;
		2703
		2704	$self->goto ($map, $x, $y);
		2705
		2706	# if exit is damned, update players death & WoR home-position
		2707	$self->contr->savebed ($map, $x, $y)
		2708	if $exit->flag (cf::FLAG_DAMNED);
		2709
		2710	1
		2711	}) {
		2712	$self->message ("Something went wrong deep within the deliantra server. "
		2713	. "I'll try to bring you back to the map you were before. "
		2714	. "Please report this to the dungeon master!",
		2715	cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2716
		2717	warn "ERROR in enter_exit: $@";
		2718	$self->leave_link;
		2719	}
		2720	})->prio (1);
		2721	}
		2722
		2723	=head3 cf::client
		2724
		2725	=over 4
		2726
		2727	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)
		2728
		2729	Sends a drawinfo packet to the client. Circumvents output buffering so
		2730	should not be used under normal circumstances.
		2731
		2732	=cut
		2733
		2734	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {
		2735	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;
		2736
		2737	utf8::encode $text;
		2738	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags || cf::NDI_BLACK, $text);
		2739	}
		2740
		2741	=item $client->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		2742
		2743	Send a drawinfo or msg packet to the client, formatting the msg for the
		2744	client if neccessary. C<$type> should be a string identifying the type of
		2745	the message, with C<log> being the default. If C<$color> is negative, suppress
		2746	the message unless the client supports the msg packet.
		2747
		2748	=cut
		2749
		2750	# non-persistent channels (usually the info channel)
		2751	our %CHANNEL = (
		2752	"c/identify" => {
		2753	id => "infobox",
		2754	title => "Identify",
		2755	reply => undef,
		2756	tooltip => "Items recently identified",
		2757	},
		2758	"c/examine" => {
		2759	id => "infobox",
		2760	title => "Examine",
		2761	reply => undef,
		2762	tooltip => "Signs and other items you examined",
		2763	},
		2764	"c/book" => {
		2765	id => "infobox",
		2766	title => "Book",
		2767	reply => undef,
		2768	tooltip => "The contents of a note or book",
		2769	},
		2770	"c/lookat" => {
		2771	id => "infobox",
		2772	title => "Look",
		2773	reply => undef,
		2774	tooltip => "What you saw there",
		2775	},
		2776	"c/who" => {
		2777	id => "infobox",
		2778	title => "Players",
		2779	reply => undef,
		2780	tooltip => "Shows players who are currently online",
		2781	},
		2782	"c/body" => {
		2783	id => "infobox",
		2784	title => "Body Parts",
		2785	reply => undef,
		2786	tooltip => "Shows which body parts you posess and are available",
		2787	},
		2788	"c/statistics" => {
		2789	id => "infobox",
		2790	title => "Statistics",
		2791	reply => undef,
		2792	tooltip => "Shows your primary statistics",
		2793	},
		2794	"c/skills" => {
		2795	id => "infobox",
		2796	title => "Skills",
		2797	reply => undef,
		2798	tooltip => "Shows your experience per skill and item power",
		2799	},
		2800	"c/shopitems" => {
		2801	id => "infobox",
		2802	title => "Shop Items",
		2803	reply => undef,
		2804	tooltip => "Shows the items currently for sale in this shop",
		2805	},
		2806	"c/resistances" => {
		2807	id => "infobox",
		2808	title => "Resistances",
		2809	reply => undef,
		2810	tooltip => "Shows your resistances",
		2811	},
		2812	"c/pets" => {
		2813	id => "infobox",
		2814	title => "Pets",
		2815	reply => undef,
		2816	tooltip => "Shows information abotu your pets/a specific pet",
		2817	},
		2818	"c/perceiveself" => {
		2819	id => "infobox",
		2820	title => "Perceive Self",
		2821	reply => undef,
		2822	tooltip => "You gained detailed knowledge about yourself",
		2823	},
		2824	"c/uptime" => {
		2825	id => "infobox",
		2826	title => "Uptime",
		2827	reply => undef,
		2828	tooltip => "How long the server has been running since last restart",
		2829	},
		2830	"c/mapinfo" => {
		2831	id => "infobox",
		2832	title => "Map Info",
		2833	reply => undef,
		2834	tooltip => "Information related to the maps",
		2835	},
		2836	"c/party" => {
		2837	id => "party",
		2838	title => "Party",
		2839	reply => "gsay ",
		2840	tooltip => "Messages and chat related to your party",
		2841	},
		2842	"c/death" => {
		2843	id => "death",
		2844	title => "Death",
		2845	reply => undef,
		2846	tooltip => "Reason for and more info about your most recent death",
		2847	},
		2848	"c/say" => $SAY_CHANNEL,
		2849	"c/chat" => $CHAT_CHANNEL,
		2850	);
		2851
		2852	sub cf::client::send_msg {
		2853	my ($self, $channel, $msg, $color, @extra) = @_;
		2854
		2855	$msg = $self->pl->expand_cfpod ($msg)
		2856	unless $color & cf::NDI_VERBATIM;
		2857
		2858	$color &= cf::NDI_CLIENT_MASK; # just in case...
		2859
		2860	# check predefined channels, for the benefit of C
		2861	if ($CHANNEL{$channel}) {
		2862	$channel = $CHANNEL{$channel};
		2863
		2864	$self->ext_msg (channel_info => $channel);
		2865	$channel = $channel->{id};
		2866
		2867	} elsif (ref $channel) {
		2868	# send meta info to client, if not yet sent
		2869	unless (exists $self->{channel}{$channel->{id}}) {
		2870	$self->{channel}{$channel->{id}} = $channel;
		2871	$self->ext_msg (channel_info => $channel);
		2872	}
		2873
		2874	$channel = $channel->{id};
		2875	}
		2876
		2877	return unless @extra || length $msg;
		2878
		2879	# default colour, mask it out
		2880	$color &= ~(cf::NDI_COLOR_MASK | cf::NDI_DEF)
		2881	if $color & cf::NDI_DEF;
		2882
		2883	my $pkt = "msg "
		2884	. $self->{json_coder}->encode (
		2885	[$color & cf::NDI_CLIENT_MASK, $channel, $msg, @extra]
		2886	);
		2887
		2888	# try lzf for large packets
		2889	$pkt = "lzf " . Compress::LZF::compress $pkt
		2890	if 1024 <= length $pkt and $self->{can_lzf};
		2891
		2892	# split very large packets
		2893	if (8192 < length $pkt and $self->{can_lzf}) {
		2894	$self->send_packet ("frag $_") for unpack "(a8192)*", $pkt;
		2895	$pkt = "frag";
		2896	}
		2897
		2898	$self->send_packet ($pkt);
		2899	}
		2900
		2901	=item $client->ext_msg ($type, @msg)
		2902
		2903	Sends an ext event to the client.
		2904
		2905	=cut
		2906
		2907	sub cf::client::ext_msg($$@) {
		2908	my ($self, $type, @msg) = @_;
		2909
		2910	if ($self->extcmd == 2) {
		2911	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ([$type, @msg]));
		2912	} elsif ($self->extcmd == 1) { # TODO: remove
		2913	push @msg, msgtype => "event_$type";
		2914	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ({@msg}));
		2915	}
		2916	}
		2917
745	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)	2918	=item $client->ext_reply ($msgid, @msg)
746		2919
747	Sends an ext reply to the player.	2920	Sends an ext reply to the client.
748		2921
749	=cut	2922	=cut
750		2923
751	sub cf::player::ext_reply($$$%) {	2924	sub cf::client::ext_reply($$@) {
752	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;	2925	my ($self, $id, @msg) = @_;
753		2926
754	$msg{msgid} = $id;	2927	if ($self->extcmd == 2) {
755		2928	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode (["reply-$id", @msg]));
756	$self->send ("ext " . to_json \%msg);	2929	} elsif ($self->extcmd == 1) {
		2930	#TODO: version 1, remove
		2931	unshift @msg, msgtype => "reply", msgid => $id;
		2932	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ({@msg}));
		2933	}
757	}	2934	}
758		2935
759	#############################################################################	2936	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)
760	# map scripting support	2937
		2938	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with
		2939	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,
		2940	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.
		2941
		2942	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will
		2943	become reliable at some point in the future.
		2944
		2945	=cut
		2946
		2947	sub cf::client::query {
		2948	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;
		2949
		2950	return unless $self->state == ST_PLAYING
		2951	|| $self->state == ST_SETUP
		2952	|| $self->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2953
		2954	$self->state (ST_CUSTOM);
		2955
		2956	utf8::encode $text;
		2957	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];
		2958
		2959	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])
		2960	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;
		2961
		2962	1
		2963	}
		2964
		2965	cf::client->attach (
		2966	on_connect => sub {
		2967	my ($ns) = @_;
		2968
		2969	$ns->{json_coder} = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6)->convert_blessed;
		2970	},
		2971	on_reply => sub {
		2972	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;
		2973
		2974	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries
		2975	# get handled first
		2976	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue}
		2977	or return; # be conservative, not sure how that can happen, but we saw a crash here
		2978
		2979	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);
		2980	return unless $ns->valid; # temporary(?) workaround for callback destroying socket
		2981
		2982	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;
		2983
		2984	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {
		2985	if (@$queue) {
		2986	$ns->send_packet ($ns->{query_queue}[0][0]);
		2987	} else {
		2988	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2989	}
		2990	}
		2991	},
		2992	on_exticmd => sub {
		2993	my ($ns, $buf) = @_;
		2994
		2995	my $msg = eval { $ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
		2996
		2997	if (ref $msg) {
		2998	my ($type, $reply, @payload) =
		2999	"ARRAY" eq ref $msg
		3000	? @$msg
		3001	: ($msg->{msgtype}, $msg->{msgid}, %$msg); # TODO: version 1, remove
		3002
		3003	my @reply;
		3004
		3005	if (my $cb = $EXTICMD{$type}) {
		3006	@reply = $cb->($ns, @payload);
		3007	}
		3008
		3009	$ns->ext_reply ($reply, @reply)
		3010	if $reply;
		3011
		3012	} else {
		3013	warn "client " . ($ns->pl ? $ns->pl->ob->name : $ns->host) . " sent unparseable exti message: <$buf>\n";
		3014	}
		3015
		3016	cf::override;
		3017	},
		3018	);
		3019
		3020	=item $client->async (\&cb)
		3021
		3022	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will
		3023	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,
		3024	or loss of connection).
		3025
		3026	=cut
		3027
		3028	sub cf::client::async {
		3029	my ($self, $cb) = @_;
		3030
		3031	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		3032
		3033	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		3034	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};
		3035	});
		3036
		3037	$self->{_coro}{$coro+0} = $coro;
		3038
		3039	$coro
		3040	}
		3041
		3042	cf::client->attach (
		3043	on_destroy => sub {
		3044	my ($ns) = @_;
		3045
		3046	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };
		3047	},
		3048	);
		3049
		3050	=back
		3051
		3052
		3053	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING
		3054
		3055	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute
		3056	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server
		3057	itself. Looping constructs, I/O operators and other built-in functionality
		3058	is not available in the safe scripting environment, and the number of
		3059	functions and methods that can be called is greatly reduced.
		3060
		3061	=cut
761		3062
762	our $safe = new Safe "safe";	3063	our $safe = new Safe "safe";
763	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;	3064	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;
764		3065
765	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';	3066	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';
766		3067
767	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math sort time));	3068	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(
		3069	:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math
		3070	grepstart grepwhile mapstart mapwhile
		3071	sort time
		3072	));
768		3073
769	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code	3074	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code
770		3075
		3076	=pod
		3077
		3078	The following functions and methods are available within a safe environment:
		3079
		3080	cf::object
		3081	contr pay_amount pay_player map x y force_find force_add destroy
		3082	insert remove name archname title slaying race decrease split
		3083	value
		3084
		3085	cf::object::player
		3086	player
		3087
		3088	cf::player
		3089	peaceful
		3090
		3091	cf::map
		3092	trigger
		3093
		3094	=cut
		3095
771	for (	3096	for (
772	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player)],	3097	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map force_find force_add x y
		3098	insert remove inv nrof name archname title slaying race
		3099	decrease split destroy change_exp value msg lore send_msg)],
773	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],	3100	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],
774	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],	3101	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful send_msg)],
		3102	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],
775	) {	3103	) {
776	no strict 'refs';	3104	no strict 'refs';
777	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;	3105	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;
778	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})	3106	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})
779	for @funs;	3107	for @funs;
780	}	3108	}
781		3109
		3110	=over 4
		3111
		3112	=item @retval = safe_eval $code, [var => value, ...]
		3113
		3114	Compiled and executes the given perl code snippet. additional var/value
		3115	pairs result in temporary local (my) scalar variables of the given name
		3116	that are available in the code snippet. Example:
		3117
		3118	my $five = safe_eval '$first + $second', first => 1, second => 4;
		3119
		3120	=cut
		3121
782	sub safe_eval($;@) {	3122	sub safe_eval($;@) {
783	my ($code, %vars) = @_;	3123	my ($code, %vars) = @_;
784		3124
785	my $qcode = $code;	3125	my $qcode = $code;
786	$qcode =~ s/"/‟/g; # not allowed in #line filenames	3126	$qcode =~ s/"/‟/g; # not allowed in #line filenames
787	$qcode =~ s/\n/\\n/g;	3127	$qcode =~ s/\n/\\n/g;
		3128
		3129	%vars = (_dummy => 0) unless %vars;
788		3130
789	local $_;	3131	local $_;
790	local @safe::cf::_safe_eval_args = values %vars;	3132	local @safe::cf::_safe_eval_args = values %vars;
791		3133
792	my $eval =	3134	my $eval =
…		…
808	}	3150	}
809		3151
810	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]	3152	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
811	}	3153	}
812		3154
		3155	=item cf::register_script_function $function => $cb
		3156
		3157	Register a function that can be called from within map/npc scripts. The
		3158	function should be reasonably secure and should be put into a package name
		3159	like the extension.
		3160
		3161	Example: register a function that gets called whenever a map script calls
		3162	C<rent::overview>, as used by the C<rent> extension.
		3163
		3164	cf::register_script_function "rent::overview" => sub {
		3165	...
		3166	};
		3167
		3168	=cut
		3169
813	sub register_script_function {	3170	sub register_script_function {
814	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;	3171	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;
815		3172
816	no strict 'refs';	3173	no strict 'refs';
817	*{"safe::$fun"} = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);	3174	*{"safe::$fun"} = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);
818	}	3175	}
819		3176
		3177	=back
		3178
		3179	=cut
		3180
820	#############################################################################	3181	#############################################################################
		3182	# the server's init and main functions
821		3183
822	=head2 EXTENSION DATABASE SUPPORT	3184	sub load_facedata($) {
		3185	my ($path) = @_;
823		3186
824	Crossfire maintains a very simple database for extension use. It can	3187	# HACK to clear player env face cache, we need some signal framework
825	currently store anything that can be serialised using Storable, which	3188	# for this (global event?)
826	excludes objects.	3189	%ext::player_env::MUSIC_FACE_CACHE = ();
827		3190
828	The parameter C<$family> should best start with the name of the extension	3191	my $enc = JSON::XS->new->utf8->canonical->relaxed;
829	using it, it should be unique.
830		3192
831	=over 4	3193	warn "loading facedata from $path\n";
832		3194
833	=item $hashref = cf::db_get $family	3195	my $facedata;
		3196	0 < aio_load $path, $facedata
		3197	or die "$path: $!";
834		3198
835	Return a hashref for use by the extension C<$family>, which can be	3199	$facedata = Coro::Storable::thaw $facedata;
836	modified. After modifications, you have to call C<cf::db_dirty> or
837	C<cf::db_sync>.
838		3200
839	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key	3201	$facedata->{version} == 2
		3202	or cf::cleanup "$path: version mismatch, cannot proceed.";
840		3203
841	Returns a single value from the database	3204	# patch in the exptable
		3205	$facedata->{resource}{"res/exp_table"} = {
		3206	type => FT_RSRC,
		3207	data => $enc->encode ([map cf::level_to_min_exp $_, 1 .. cf::settings->max_level]),
		3208	};
		3209	cf::cede_to_tick;
842		3210
843	=item cf::db_put $family => $hashref	3211	{
		3212	my $faces = $facedata->{faceinfo};
844		3213
845	Stores the given family hashref into the database. Updates are delayed, if	3214	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
846	you want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.	3215	my $idx = (cf::face::find $face) || cf::face::alloc $face;
847		3216
848	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value	3217	cf::face::set_visibility $idx, $info->{visibility};
		3218	cf::face::set_magicmap $idx, $info->{magicmap};
		3219	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $info->{data32}, Digest::MD5::md5 $info->{data32};
		3220	cf::face::set_data $idx, 1, $info->{data64}, Digest::MD5::md5 $info->{data64};
849		3221
850	Stores the given C<$value> in the family hash. Updates are delayed, if you	3222	cf::cede_to_tick;
851	want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.	3223	}
852		3224
853	=item cf::db_dirty	3225	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		3226	next unless $info->{smooth};
854		3227
855	Marks the database as dirty, to be updated at a later time.	3228	my $idx = cf::face::find $face
		3229	or next;
856		3230
857	=item cf::db_sync	3231	if (my $smooth = cf::face::find $info->{smooth}) {
		3232	cf::face::set_smooth $idx, $smooth;
		3233	cf::face::set_smoothlevel $idx, $info->{smoothlevel};
		3234	} else {
		3235	warn "smooth face '$info->{smooth}' not found for face '$face'";
		3236	}
858		3237
859	Immediately write the database to disk I<if it is dirty>.	3238	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3239	}
		3240	}
860		3241
861	=cut	3242	{
		3243	my $anims = $facedata->{animinfo};
		3244
		3245	while (my ($anim, $info) = each %$anims) {
		3246	cf::anim::set $anim, $info->{frames}, $info->{facings};
		3247	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3248	}
		3249
		3250	cf::anim::invalidate_all; # d'oh
		3251	}
		3252
		3253	{
		3254	# TODO: for gcfclient pleasure, we should give resources
		3255	# that gcfclient doesn't grok a >10000 face index.
		3256	my $res = $facedata->{resource};
		3257
		3258	while (my ($name, $info) = each %$res) {
		3259	if (defined $info->{type}) {
		3260	my $idx = (cf::face::find $name) || cf::face::alloc $name;
		3261	my $data;
		3262
		3263	if ($info->{type} & 1) {
		3264	# prepend meta info
		3265
		3266	my $meta = $enc->encode ({
		3267	name => $name,
		3268	%{ $info->{meta} || {} },
		3269	});
		3270
		3271	$data = pack "(w/a*)*", $meta, $info->{data};
		3272	} else {
		3273	$data = $info->{data};
		3274	}
		3275
		3276	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $data, Digest::MD5::md5 $data;
		3277	cf::face::set_type $idx, $info->{type};
		3278	} else {
		3279	$RESOURCE{$name} = $info;
		3280	}
		3281
		3282	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3283	}
		3284	}
		3285
		3286	cf::global->invoke (EVENT_GLOBAL_RESOURCE_UPDATE);
		3287
		3288	1
		3289	}
		3290
		3291	cf::global->attach (on_resource_update => sub {
		3292	if (my $soundconf = $RESOURCE{"res/sound.conf"}) {
		3293	$soundconf = JSON::XS->new->utf8->relaxed->decode ($soundconf->{data});
		3294
		3295	for (0 .. SOUND_CAST_SPELL_0 - 1) {
		3296	my $sound = $soundconf->{compat}[$_]
		3297	or next;
		3298
		3299	my $face = cf::face::find "sound/$sound->[1]";
		3300	cf::sound::set $sound->[0] => $face;
		3301	cf::sound::old_sound_index $_, $face; # gcfclient-compat
		3302	}
		3303
		3304	while (my ($k, $v) = each %{$soundconf->{event}}) {
		3305	my $face = cf::face::find "sound/$v";
		3306	cf::sound::set $k => $face;
		3307	}
		3308	}
		3309	});
		3310
		3311	register_exticmd fx_want => sub {
		3312	my ($ns, $want) = @_;
		3313
		3314	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$want) {
		3315	$ns->fx_want ($k, $v);
		3316	}
		3317	};
		3318
		3319	sub load_resource_file($) {
		3320	my $guard = lock_acquire "load_resource_file";
		3321
		3322	my $status = load_resource_file_ $_[0];
		3323	get_slot 0.1, 100;
		3324	cf::arch::commit_load;
		3325
		3326	$status
		3327	}
		3328
		3329	sub reload_regions {
		3330	# HACK to clear player env face cache, we need some signal framework
		3331	# for this (global event?)
		3332	%ext::player_env::MUSIC_FACE_CACHE = ();
		3333
		3334	load_resource_file "$MAPDIR/regions"
		3335	or die "unable to load regions file\n";
		3336
		3337	for (cf::region::list) {
		3338	$_->{match} = qr/$_->{match}/
		3339	if exists $_->{match};
		3340	}
		3341	}
		3342
		3343	sub reload_facedata {
		3344	load_facedata "$DATADIR/facedata"
		3345	or die "unable to load facedata\n";
		3346	}
		3347
		3348	sub reload_archetypes {
		3349	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/archetypes"
		3350	or die "unable to load archetypes\n";
		3351	}
		3352
		3353	sub reload_treasures {
		3354	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/treasures"
		3355	or die "unable to load treasurelists\n";
		3356	}
		3357
		3358	sub reload_resources {
		3359	warn "reloading resource files...\n";
		3360
		3361	reload_facedata;
		3362	reload_archetypes;
		3363	reload_regions;
		3364	reload_treasures;
		3365
		3366	warn "finished reloading resource files\n";
		3367	}
		3368
		3369	sub reload_config {
		3370	open my $fh, "<:utf8", "$CONFDIR/config"
		3371	or return;
		3372
		3373	local $/;
		3374	*CFG = YAML::Load <$fh>;
		3375
		3376	$EMERGENCY_POSITION = $CFG{emergency_position} || ["/world/world_105_115", 5, 37];
		3377
		3378	$cf::map::MAX_RESET = $CFG{map_max_reset} if exists $CFG{map_max_reset};
		3379	$cf::map::DEFAULT_RESET = $CFG{map_default_reset} if exists $CFG{map_default_reset};
		3380
		3381	if (exists $CFG{mlockall}) {
		3382	eval {
		3383	$CFG{mlockall} ? eval "mlockall()" : eval "munlockall()"
		3384	and die "WARNING: m(un)lockall failed: $!\n";
		3385	};
		3386	warn $@ if $@;
		3387	}
		3388	}
		3389
		3390	sub pidfile() {
		3391	sysopen my $fh, $PIDFILE, O_RDWR | O_CREAT
		3392	or die "$PIDFILE: $!";
		3393	flock $fh, &Fcntl::LOCK_EX
		3394	or die "$PIDFILE: flock: $!";
		3395	$fh
		3396	}
		3397
		3398	# make sure only one server instance is running at any one time
		3399	sub atomic {
		3400	my $fh = pidfile;
		3401
		3402	my $pid = <$fh>;
		3403	kill 9, $pid if $pid > 0;
		3404
		3405	seek $fh, 0, 0;
		3406	print $fh $$;
		3407	}
		3408
		3409	sub main_loop {
		3410	warn "EV::loop starting\n";
		3411	if (1) {
		3412	EV::loop;
		3413	}
		3414	warn "EV::loop returned\n";
		3415	goto &main_loop unless $REALLY_UNLOOP;
		3416	}
		3417
		3418	sub main {
		3419	cf::init_globals; # initialise logging
		3420
		3421	LOG llevInfo, "Welcome to Deliantra, v" . VERSION;
		3422	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team.";
		3423	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 1994 Mark Wedel.";
		3424	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 1992 Frank Tore Johansen.";
		3425
		3426	cf::init_experience;
		3427	cf::init_anim;
		3428	cf::init_attackmess;
		3429	cf::init_dynamic;
		3430
		3431	$Coro::current->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # give the main loop max. priority
		3432
		3433	# we must not ever block the main coroutine
		3434	local $Coro::idle = sub {
		3435	Carp::cluck "FATAL: Coro::idle was called, major BUG, use cf::sync_job!\n";#d#
		3436	(async {
		3437	$Coro::current->{desc} = "IDLE BUG HANDLER";
		3438	EV::loop EV::LOOP_ONESHOT;
		3439	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		3440	};
		3441
		3442	evthread_start IO::AIO::poll_fileno;
		3443
		3444	cf::sync_job {
		3445	reload_resources;
		3446	reload_config;
		3447	db_init;
		3448
		3449	cf::load_settings;
		3450	cf::load_materials;
		3451	cf::init_uuid;
		3452	cf::init_signals;
		3453	cf::init_commands;
		3454	cf::init_skills;
		3455
		3456	cf::init_beforeplay;
		3457
		3458	atomic;
		3459
		3460	load_extensions;
		3461
		3462	utime time, time, $RUNTIMEFILE;
		3463
		3464	# no (long-running) fork's whatsoever before this point(!)
		3465	use POSIX ();
		3466	POSIX::close delete $ENV{LOCKUTIL_LOCK_FD} if exists $ENV{LOCKUTIL_LOCK_FD};
		3467
		3468	(pop @POST_INIT)->(0) while @POST_INIT;
		3469	};
		3470
		3471	main_loop;
		3472	}
		3473
		3474	#############################################################################
		3475	# initialisation and cleanup
		3476
		3477	# install some emergency cleanup handlers
		3478	BEGIN {
		3479	our %SIGWATCHER = ();
		3480	for my $signal (qw(INT HUP TERM)) {
		3481	$SIGWATCHER{$signal} = EV::signal $signal, sub {
		3482	cf::cleanup "SIG$signal";
		3483	};
		3484	}
		3485	}
		3486
		3487	sub write_runtime_sync {
		3488	# first touch the runtime file to show we are still running:
		3489	# the fsync below can take a very very long time.
		3490
		3491	IO::AIO::aio_utime $RUNTIMEFILE, undef, undef;
		3492
		3493	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "write_runtime";
		3494
		3495	my $fh = aio_open "$RUNTIMEFILE~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		3496	or return;
		3497
		3498	my $value = $cf::RUNTIME + 90 + 10;
		3499	# 10 is the runtime save interval, for a monotonic clock
		3500	# 60 allows for the watchdog to kill the server.
		3501
		3502	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		3503	and return;
		3504
		3505	# always fsync - this file is important
		3506	aio_fsync $fh
		3507	and return;
		3508
		3509	# touch it again to show we are up-to-date
		3510	aio_utime $fh, undef, undef;
		3511
		3512	close $fh
		3513	or return;
		3514
		3515	aio_rename "$RUNTIMEFILE~", $RUNTIMEFILE
		3516	and return;
		3517
		3518	warn "runtime file written.\n";
		3519
		3520	1
		3521	}
		3522
		3523	our $uuid_lock;
		3524	our $uuid_skip;
		3525
		3526	sub write_uuid_sync($) {
		3527	$uuid_skip ||= $_[0];
		3528
		3529	return if $uuid_lock;
		3530	local $uuid_lock = 1;
		3531
		3532	my $uuid = "$LOCALDIR/uuid";
		3533
		3534	my $fh = aio_open "$uuid~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		3535	or return;
		3536
		3537	my $value = uuid_seq uuid_cur;
		3538
		3539	unless ($value) {
		3540	warn "cowardly refusing to write zero uuid value!\n";
		3541	return;
		3542	}
		3543
		3544	my $value = uuid_str $value + $uuid_skip;
		3545	$uuid_skip = 0;
		3546
		3547	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		3548	and return;
		3549
		3550	# always fsync - this file is important
		3551	aio_fsync $fh
		3552	and return;
		3553
		3554	close $fh
		3555	or return;
		3556
		3557	aio_rename "$uuid~", $uuid
		3558	and return;
		3559
		3560	warn "uuid file written ($value).\n";
		3561
		3562	1
		3563
		3564	}
		3565
		3566	sub write_uuid($$) {
		3567	my ($skip, $sync) = @_;
		3568
		3569	$sync ? write_uuid_sync $skip
		3570	: async { write_uuid_sync $skip };
		3571	}
		3572
		3573	sub emergency_save() {
		3574	my $freeze_guard = cf::freeze_mainloop;
		3575
		3576	warn "emergency_perl_save: enter\n";
		3577
		3578	cf::sync_job {
		3579	# this is a trade-off: we want to be very quick here, so
		3580	# save all maps without fsync, and later call a global sync
		3581	# (which in turn might be very very slow)
		3582	local $USE_FSYNC = 0;
		3583
		3584	# use a peculiar iteration method to avoid tripping on perl
		3585	# refcount bugs in for. also avoids problems with players
		3586	# and maps saved/destroyed asynchronously.
		3587	warn "emergency_perl_save: begin player save\n";
		3588	for my $login (keys %cf::PLAYER) {
		3589	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER{$login} or next;
		3590	$pl->valid or next;
		3591	delete $pl->{unclean_save}; # not strictly necessary, but cannot hurt
		3592	$pl->save;
		3593	}
		3594	warn "emergency_perl_save: end player save\n";
		3595
		3596	warn "emergency_perl_save: begin map save\n";
		3597	for my $path (keys %cf::MAP) {
		3598	my $map = $cf::MAP{$path} or next;
		3599	$map->valid or next;
		3600	$map->save;
		3601	}
		3602	warn "emergency_perl_save: end map save\n";
		3603
		3604	warn "emergency_perl_save: begin database checkpoint\n";
		3605	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		3606	warn "emergency_perl_save: end database checkpoint\n";
		3607
		3608	warn "emergency_perl_save: begin write uuid\n";
		3609	write_uuid_sync 1;
		3610	warn "emergency_perl_save: end write uuid\n";
		3611	};
		3612
		3613	warn "emergency_perl_save: starting sync()\n";
		3614	IO::AIO::aio_sync sub {
		3615	warn "emergency_perl_save: finished sync()\n";
		3616	};
		3617
		3618	warn "emergency_perl_save: leave\n";
		3619	}
		3620
		3621	sub post_cleanup {
		3622	my ($make_core) = @_;
		3623
		3624	warn Carp::longmess "post_cleanup backtrace"
		3625	if $make_core;
		3626
		3627	my $fh = pidfile;
		3628	unlink $PIDFILE if <$fh> == $$;
		3629	}
		3630
		3631	# a safer delete_package, copied from Symbol
		3632	sub clear_package($) {
		3633	my $pkg = shift;
		3634
		3635	# expand to full symbol table name if needed
		3636	unless ($pkg =~ /^main::.*::$/) {
		3637	$pkg = "main$pkg" if $pkg =~ /^::/;
		3638	$pkg = "main::$pkg" unless $pkg =~ /^main::/;
		3639	$pkg .= '::' unless $pkg =~ /::$/;
		3640	}
		3641
		3642	my($stem, $leaf) = $pkg =~ m/(.*::)(\w+::)$/;
		3643	my $stem_symtab = *{$stem}{HASH};
		3644
		3645	defined $stem_symtab and exists $stem_symtab->{$leaf}
		3646	or return;
		3647
		3648	# clear all symbols
		3649	my $leaf_symtab = *{$stem_symtab->{$leaf}}{HASH};
		3650	for my $name (keys %$leaf_symtab) {
		3651	_gv_clear *{"$pkg$name"};
		3652	# use PApp::Util; PApp::Util::sv_dump *{"$pkg$name"};
		3653	}
		3654	warn "cleared package $pkg\n";#d#
		3655	}
		3656
		3657	sub do_reload_perl() {
		3658	# can/must only be called in main
		3659	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		3660	warn "can only reload from main coroutine";
		3661	return;
		3662	}
		3663
		3664	return if $RELOAD++;
		3665
		3666	my $t1 = EV::time;
		3667
		3668	while ($RELOAD) {
		3669	warn "reloading...";
		3670
		3671	warn "entering sync_job";
		3672
		3673	cf::sync_job {
		3674	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3675	cf::emergency_save;
		3676	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3677
		3678	warn "syncing database to disk";
		3679	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		3680
		3681	# if anything goes wrong in here, we should simply crash as we already saved
		3682
		3683	warn "flushing outstanding aio requests";
		3684	while (IO::AIO::nreqs || BDB::nreqs) {
		3685	Coro::EV::timer_once 0.01; # let the sync_job do it's thing
		3686	}
		3687
		3688	warn "cancelling all extension coros";
		3689	$_->cancel for values %EXT_CORO;
		3690	%EXT_CORO = ();
		3691
		3692	warn "removing commands";
		3693	%COMMAND = ();
		3694
		3695	warn "removing ext/exti commands";
		3696	%EXTCMD = ();
		3697	%EXTICMD = ();
		3698
		3699	warn "unloading/nuking all extensions";
		3700	for my $pkg (@EXTS) {
		3701	warn "... unloading $pkg";
		3702
		3703	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
		3704	eval {
		3705	$cb->($pkg);
		3706	1
		3707	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
		3708	}
		3709
		3710	warn "... clearing $pkg";
		3711	clear_package $pkg;
		3712	}
		3713
		3714	warn "unloading all perl modules loaded from $LIBDIR";
		3715	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
		3716	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
		3717
		3718	warn "... unloading $k";
		3719	delete $INC{$k};
		3720
		3721	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
		3722	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
		3723
		3724	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
		3725	$cb->();
		3726	}
		3727
		3728	clear_package $k;
		3729	}
		3730
		3731	warn "getting rid of safe::, as good as possible";
		3732	clear_package "safe::$_"
		3733	for qw(cf::attachable cf::object cf::object::player cf::client cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
		3734
		3735	warn "unloading cf.pm \"a bit\"";
		3736	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
		3737	delete $INC{"cf/$_.pm"} for @EXTRA_MODULES;
		3738
		3739	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
		3740	# and global variables created in xs
		3741	#clear_package __PACKAGE__;
		3742
		3743	warn "unload completed, starting to reload now";
		3744
		3745	warn "reloading cf.pm";
		3746	require cf;
		3747	cf::_connect_to_perl; # nominally unnecessary, but cannot hurt
		3748
		3749	warn "loading config and database again";
		3750	cf::reload_config;
		3751
		3752	warn "loading extensions";
		3753	cf::load_extensions;
		3754
		3755	if ($REATTACH_ON_RELOAD) {
		3756	warn "reattaching attachments to objects/players";
		3757	_global_reattach; # objects, sockets
		3758	warn "reattaching attachments to maps";
		3759	reattach $_ for values %MAP;
		3760	warn "reattaching attachments to players";
		3761	reattach $_ for values %PLAYER;
		3762	}
		3763
		3764	warn "running post_init jobs";
		3765	(pop @POST_INIT)->(1) while @POST_INIT;
		3766
		3767	warn "leaving sync_job";
		3768
		3769	1
		3770	} or do {
		3771	warn $@;
		3772	cf::cleanup "error while reloading, exiting.";
		3773	};
		3774
		3775	warn "reloaded";
		3776	--$RELOAD;
		3777	}
		3778
		3779	$t1 = EV::time - $t1;
		3780	warn "reload completed in ${t1}s\n";
		3781	};
		3782
		3783	our $RELOAD_WATCHER; # used only during reload
		3784
		3785	sub reload_perl() {
		3786	# doing reload synchronously and two reloads happen back-to-back,
		3787	# coro crashes during coro_state_free->destroy here.
		3788
		3789	$RELOAD_WATCHER ||= cf::async {
		3790	Coro::AIO::aio_wait cache_extensions;
		3791
		3792	$RELOAD_WATCHER = EV::timer $TICK * 1.5, 0, sub {
		3793	do_reload_perl;
		3794	undef $RELOAD_WATCHER;
		3795	};
		3796	};
		3797	}
		3798
		3799	register_command "reload" => sub {
		3800	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
		3801
		3802	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
		3803	$who->message ("reloading server.");
		3804	async {
		3805	$Coro::current->{desc} = "perl_reload";
		3806	reload_perl;
		3807	};
		3808	}
		3809	};
		3810
		3811	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
		3812
		3813	my $bug_warning = 0;
		3814
		3815	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK;
		3816	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN;
		3817
		3818	sub wait_for_tick {
		3819	return if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		3820
		3821	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		3822	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		3823	$signal->wait;
		3824	}
		3825
		3826	sub wait_for_tick_begin {
		3827	return if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		3828
		3829	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		3830	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN, $signal;
		3831	$signal->wait;
		3832	}
		3833
		3834	sub tick {
		3835	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		3836	Carp::cluck "major BUG: server tick called outside of main coro, skipping it"
		3837	unless ++$bug_warning > 10;
		3838	return;
		3839	}
		3840
		3841	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
		3842
		3843	if ($NOW >= $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE) {
		3844	$NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE = List::Util::max $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE + 10, $NOW + 5.;
		3845	Coro::async_pool {
		3846	$Coro::current->{desc} = "runtime saver";
		3847	write_runtime_sync
		3848	or warn "ERROR: unable to write runtime file: $!";
		3849	};
		3850	}
		3851
		3852	if (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN) {
		3853	$sig->send;
		3854	}
		3855	while (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK) {
		3856	$sig->send;
		3857	}
		3858
		3859	$LOAD = ($NOW - $TICK_START) / $TICK;
		3860	$LOADAVG = $LOADAVG * 0.75 + $LOAD * 0.25;
		3861
		3862	if (0) {
		3863	if ($NEXT_TICK) {
		3864	my $jitter = $TICK_START - $NEXT_TICK;
		3865	$JITTER = $JITTER * 0.75 + $jitter * 0.25;
		3866	warn "jitter $JITTER\n";#d#
		3867	}
		3868	}
		3869	}
862		3870
863	{	3871	{
864	my $db;	3872	# configure BDB
865	my $path = cf::localdir . "/database.pst";
866		3873
867	sub db_load() {	3874	BDB::min_parallel 8;
868	warn "loading database $path\n";#d# remove later	3875	BDB::max_poll_reqs $TICK * 0.1;
869	$db = stat $path ? Storable::retrieve $path : { };	3876	$AnyEvent::BDB::WATCHER->priority (1);
870	}
871		3877
872	my $pid;	3878	unless ($DB_ENV) {
		3879	$DB_ENV = BDB::db_env_create;
		3880	$DB_ENV->set_flags (BDB::AUTO_COMMIT | BDB::REGION_INIT);
		3881	$DB_ENV->set_flags (&BDB::LOG_AUTOREMOVE ) if BDB::VERSION v0, v4.7;
		3882	$DB_ENV->log_set_config (&BDB::LOG_AUTO_REMOVE) if BDB::VERSION v4.7;
		3883	$DB_ENV->set_timeout (30, BDB::SET_TXN_TIMEOUT);
		3884	$DB_ENV->set_timeout (30, BDB::SET_LOCK_TIMEOUT);
873		3885
874	sub db_save() {	3886	cf::sync_job {
875	warn "saving database $path\n";#d# remove later
876	waitpid $pid, 0 if $pid;
877	if (0 == ($pid = fork)) {
878	$db->{_meta}{version} = 1;
879	Storable::nstore $db, "$path~";
880	rename "$path~", $path;
881	kill 9, $$ if defined $pid; #d# remove when binary updated
882	cf::_exit 0 if defined $pid;
883	}
884	}
885
886	my $dirty;
887
888	sub db_sync() {
889	db_save if $dirty;
890	undef $dirty;
891	}
892
893	my $idle = Event->idle (min => $TICK * 2.8, max => 10, repeat => 0, cb => sub {
894	db_sync;
895	});
896
897	sub db_dirty() {
898	$dirty = 1;
899	$idle->start;
900	}
901
902	sub db_get($;$) {
903	@_ >= 2
904	? $db->{$_[0]}{$_[1]}
905	: ($db->{$_[0]} ||= { })
906	}
907
908	sub db_put($$;$) {
909	if (@_ >= 3) {
910	$db->{$_[0]}{$_[1]} = $_[2];
911	} else {	3887	eval {
912	$db->{$_[0]} = $_[1];	3888	BDB::db_env_open
913	}	3889	$DB_ENV,
914	db_dirty;	3890	$BDBDIR,
915	}	3891	BDB::INIT_LOCK | BDB::INIT_LOG | BDB::INIT_MPOOL | BDB::INIT_TXN
		3892	| BDB::RECOVER | BDB::REGISTER | BDB::USE_ENVIRON | BDB::CREATE,
		3893	0666;
916		3894
917	attach_global	3895	cf::cleanup "db_env_open($BDBDIR): $!" if $!;
918	prio => 10000,
919	on_cleanup => sub {
920	db_sync;
921	},
922	;
923	}
924
925	#############################################################################
926	# the server's main()
927
928	sub main {
929	db_load;
930	load_extensions;
931	Event::loop;
932	}
933
934	#############################################################################
935	# initialisation
936
937	sub _perl_reload(&) {
938	my ($msg) = @_;
939
940	$msg->("reloading...");
941
942	eval {
943	# cancel all watchers
944	$_->cancel for Event::all_watchers;
945
946	# unload all extensions
947	for (@exts) {
948	$msg->("unloading <$_>");
949	unload_extension $_;
950	}
951
952	# unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR
953	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
954	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
955
956	$msg->("removing <$k>");
957	delete $INC{$k};
958
959	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
960	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
961
962	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
963	$cb->();
964	}	3896	};
965		3897
966	Symbol::delete_package $k;	3898	cf::cleanup "db_env_open(db): $@" if $@;
967	}	3899	};
		3900	}
968		3901
969	# sync database to disk	3902	$BDB_DEADLOCK_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 3, 0, sub {
970	cf::db_sync;	3903	BDB::db_env_lock_detect $DB_ENV, 0, BDB::LOCK_DEFAULT, 0, sub { };
971
972	# get rid of safe::, as good as possible
973	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
974	for qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
975
976	# remove register_script_function callbacks
977	# TODO
978
979	# unload cf.pm "a bit"
980	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
981
982	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
983	# and global variables created in xs
984	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
985
986	# reload cf.pm
987	$msg->("reloading cf.pm");
988	require cf;
989
990	# load database again
991	cf::db_load;
992
993	# load extensions
994	$msg->("load extensions");
995	cf::load_extensions;
996
997	# reattach attachments to objects
998	$msg->("reattach");
999	_global_reattach;
1000	};	3904	};
1001	$msg->($@) if $@;	3905	$BDB_CHECKPOINT_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 60, 0, sub {
1002		3906	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV, 0, 0, 0, sub { };
1003	$msg->("reloaded");
1004	};
1005
1006	sub perl_reload() {
1007	_perl_reload {
1008	warn $_[0];
1009	print "$_[0]\n";
1010	};	3907	};
		3908	$BDB_TRICKLE_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 10, 0, sub {
		3909	BDB::db_env_memp_trickle $DB_ENV, 20, 0, sub { };
		3910	};
1011	}	3911	}
1012		3912
1013	register_command "perl-reload", 0, sub {	3913	{
		3914	# configure IO::AIO
		3915
		3916	IO::AIO::min_parallel 8;
		3917	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
		3918	undef $AnyEvent::AIO::WATCHER;
		3919	}
		3920
		3921	my $_log_backtrace;
		3922
		3923	sub _log_backtrace {
1014	my ($who, $arg) = @_;	3924	my ($msg, @addr) = @_;
1015		3925
1016	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {	3926	$msg =~ s/\n//;
1017	_perl_reload {	3927
1018	warn $_[0];	3928	# limit the # of concurrent backtraces
1019	$who->message ($_[0]);	3929	if ($_log_backtrace < 2) {
		3930	++$_log_backtrace;
		3931	my $perl_bt = Carp::longmess $msg;
		3932	async {
		3933	$Coro::current->{desc} = "abt $msg";
		3934
		3935	my @bt = fork_call {
		3936	@addr = map { sprintf "%x", $_ } @addr;
		3937	my $self = (-f "/proc/$$/exe") ? "/proc/$$/exe" : $^X;
		3938	open my $fh, "exec addr2line -C -f -i -e \Q$self\E @addr 2>&1 |"
		3939	or die "addr2line: $!";
		3940
		3941	my @funcs;
		3942	my @res = <$fh>;
		3943	chomp for @res;
		3944	while (@res) {
		3945	my ($func, $line) = splice @res, 0, 2, ();
		3946	push @funcs, "[$func] $line";
		3947	}
		3948
		3949	@funcs
		3950	};
		3951
		3952	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $perl_bt\n";
		3953	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] --- C backtrace follows ---\n";
		3954	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $_\n" for @bt;
		3955	--$_log_backtrace;
1020	};	3956	};
1021	}	3957	} else {
1022	};	3958	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
1023		3959	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] [suppressed]\n";
1024	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;
1025
1026	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
1027
1028	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
1029	prio => 1,
1030	at => $NEXT_TICK || 1,
1031	cb => sub {
1032	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
1033
1034	my $NOW = Event::time;
1035	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;
1036
1037	# if we are delayed by four ticks, skip them all
1038	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;
1039
1040	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);
1041	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
1042	},	3960	}
1043	);	3961	}
		3962
		3963	# load additional modules
		3964	require "cf/$_.pm" for @EXTRA_MODULES;
		3965
		3966	END { cf::emergency_save }
1044		3967
1045	1	3968	1
1046		3969

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