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Comparing deliantra/server/lib/cf.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.46 by root, Sun Aug 27 16:15:12 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.499 by root, Sun Jan 10 17:43:46 2010 UTC

		1	#
		2	# This file is part of Deliantra, the Roguelike Realtime MMORPG.
		3	#
		4	# Copyright (©) 2006,2007,2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team
		5	#
		6	# Deliantra is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
		7	# the terms of the Affero GNU General Public License as published by the
		8	# Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
		9	# option) any later version.
		10	#
		11	# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
		12	# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
		13	# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
		14	# GNU General Public License for more details.
		15	#
		16	# You should have received a copy of the Affero GNU General Public License
		17	# and the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see
		18	# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
		19	#
		20	# The authors can be reached via e-mail to <support@deliantra.net>
		21	#
		22
1	package cf;	23	package cf;
		24
		25	use 5.10.0;
		26	use utf8;
		27	use strict qw(vars subs);
2		28
3	use Symbol;	29	use Symbol;
4	use List::Util;	30	use List::Util;
5	use Storable;	31	use Socket;
		32	use EV;
6	use Opcode;	33	use Opcode;
7	use Safe;	34	use Safe;
8	use Safe::Hole;	35	use Safe::Hole;
		36	use Storable ();
		37	use Carp ();
9		38
		39	use Guard ();
		40	use Coro ();
		41	use Coro::State;
		42	use Coro::Handle;
		43	use Coro::EV;
		44	use Coro::AnyEvent;
		45	use Coro::Timer;
		46	use Coro::Signal;
		47	use Coro::Semaphore;
		48	use Coro::SemaphoreSet;
		49	use Coro::AnyEvent;
		50	use Coro::AIO;
		51	use Coro::BDB 1.6;
		52	use Coro::Storable;
		53	use Coro::Util ();
		54
		55	use JSON::XS 2.01 ();
		56	use BDB ();
		57	use Data::Dumper;
		58	use Fcntl;
		59	use YAML::XS ();
		60	use IO::AIO ();
10	use Time::HiRes;	61	use Time::HiRes;
11	use Event;	62	use Compress::LZF;
12	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is	63	use Digest::MD5 ();
13		64
14	use strict;	65	AnyEvent::detect;
15		66
		67	# configure various modules to our taste
		68	#
		69	$Storable::canonical = 1; # reduce rsync transfers
		70	Coro::State::cctx_stacksize 256000; # 1-2MB stack, for deep recursions in maze generator
		71
		72	$Coro::main->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # run main coroutine ("the server") with very high priority
		73
		74	# make sure c-lzf reinitialises itself
		75	Compress::LZF::set_serializer "Storable", "Storable::net_mstore", "Storable::mretrieve";
		76	Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr { }; # prime Compress::LZF so it does not use require later
		77
		78	# strictly for debugging
		79	$SIG{QUIT} = sub { Carp::cluck "SIGQUIT" };
		80
		81	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload
		82
16	our %COMMAND = ();	83	our %COMMAND = ();
		84	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();
		85
		86	our @EXTS = (); # list of extension package names
		87	our %EXTCMD = ();
		88	our %EXTICMD = ();
		89	our %EXT_CORO = (); # coroutines bound to extensions
		90	our %EXT_MAP = (); # pluggable maps
		91
		92	our $RELOAD; # number of reloads so far, non-zero while in reload
17	our @EVENT;	93	our @EVENT;
18	our %PROP_TYPE;	94	our @REFLECT; # set by XS
19	our %PROP_IDX;	95	our %REFLECT; # set by us
20	our $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
21		96
22	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;	97	our $CONFDIR = confdir;
23	our $TICK_WATCHER;	98	our $DATADIR = datadir;
		99	our $LIBDIR = "$DATADIR/ext";
		100	our $PODDIR = "$DATADIR/pod";
		101	our $MAPDIR = "$DATADIR/" . mapdir;
		102	our $LOCALDIR = localdir;
		103	our $TMPDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . tmpdir;
		104	our $UNIQUEDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . uniquedir;
		105	our $PLAYERDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . playerdir;
		106	our $RANDOMDIR = "$LOCALDIR/random";
		107	our $BDBDIR = "$LOCALDIR/db";
		108	our $PIDFILE = "$LOCALDIR/pid";
		109	our $RUNTIMEFILE = "$LOCALDIR/runtime";
		110
		111	our %RESOURCE;
		112
		113	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6; # this is a CONSTANT(!)
		114	our $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE; # when should the runtime file be written
24	our $NEXT_TICK;	115	our $NEXT_TICK;
		116	our $USE_FSYNC = 1; # use fsync to write maps - default on
25		117
26	BEGIN {	118	our $BDB_DEADLOCK_WATCHER;
27	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	119	our $BDB_CHECKPOINT_WATCHER;
		120	our $BDB_TRICKLE_WATCHER;
		121	our $DB_ENV;
		122
		123	our @EXTRA_MODULES = qw(pod match mapscript);
		124
		125	our %CFG;
		126
		127	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;
		128	our $RUNTIME;
		129	our $NOW;
		130
		131	our (%PLAYER, %PLAYER_LOADING); # all users
		132	our (%MAP, %MAP_LOADING ); # all maps
		133	our $LINK_MAP; # the special {link} map, which is always available
		134
		135	# used to convert map paths into valid unix filenames by replacing / by ∕
		136	our $PATH_SEP = "∕"; # U+2215, chosen purely for visual reasons
		137
		138	our $LOAD; # a number between 0 (idle) and 1 (too many objects)
		139	our $LOADAVG; # same thing, but with alpha-smoothing
		140	our $JITTER; # average jitter
		141	our $TICK_START; # for load detecting purposes
		142
		143	our @POST_INIT;
		144
		145	our $REATTACH_ON_RELOAD; # set to true to force object reattach on reload (slow)
		146	our $REALLY_UNLOOP; # never set to true, please :)
		147
		148	binmode STDOUT;
		149	binmode STDERR;
		150
		151	# read virtual server time, if available
		152	unless ($RUNTIME || !-e $RUNTIMEFILE) {
		153	open my $fh, "<", $RUNTIMEFILE
		154	or die "unable to read $RUNTIMEFILE file: $!";
		155	$RUNTIME = <$fh> + 0.;
		156	}
		157
		158	eval "sub TICK() { $TICK } 1" or die;
		159
		160	mkdir $_
		161	for $LOCALDIR, $TMPDIR, $UNIQUEDIR, $PLAYERDIR, $RANDOMDIR, $BDBDIR;
		162
		163	our $EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		164
		165	sub cf::map::normalise;
		166
		167	#############################################################################
		168
		169	%REFLECT = ();
		170	for (@REFLECT) {
		171	my $reflect = JSON::XS::decode_json $_;
		172	$REFLECT{$reflect->{class}} = $reflect;
		173	}
		174
		175	# this is decidedly evil
		176	$REFLECT{object}{flags} = { map +($_ => undef), grep $_, map /^FLAG_([A-Z0-9_]+)$/ && lc $1, keys %{"cf::"} };
		177
		178	#############################################################################
		179
		180	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES
		181
		182	=over 4
		183
		184	=item $cf::UPTIME
		185
		186	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).
		187
		188	=item $cf::RUNTIME
		189
		190	The time this server has run, starts at 0 and is increased by $cf::TICK on
		191	every server tick.
		192
		193	=item $cf::CONFDIR $cf::DATADIR $cf::LIBDIR $cf::PODDIR
		194	$cf::MAPDIR $cf::LOCALDIR $cf::TMPDIR $cf::UNIQUEDIR
		195	$cf::PLAYERDIR $cf::RANDOMDIR $cf::BDBDIR
		196
		197	Various directories - "/etc", read-only install directory, perl-library
		198	directory, pod-directory, read-only maps directory, "/var", "/var/tmp",
		199	unique-items directory, player file directory, random maps directory and
		200	database environment.
		201
		202	=item $cf::NOW
		203
		204	The time of the last (current) server tick.
		205
		206	=item $cf::TICK
		207
		208	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.
		209
		210	=item $cf::LOADAVG
		211
		212	The current CPU load on the server (alpha-smoothed), as a value between 0
		213	(none) and 1 (overloaded), indicating how much time is spent on processing
		214	objects per tick. Healthy values are < 0.5.
		215
		216	=item $cf::LOAD
		217
		218	The raw value load value from the last tick.
		219
		220	=item %cf::CFG
		221
		222	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/deliantra-server/config>, or
		223	from wherever your confdir points to.
		224
		225	=item cf::wait_for_tick, cf::wait_for_tick_begin
		226
		227	These are functions that inhibit the current coroutine one tick. cf::wait_for_tick_begin only
		228	returns directly I<after> the tick processing (and consequently, can only wake one process
		229	per tick), while cf::wait_for_tick wakes up all waiters after tick processing.
		230
		231	=item @cf::INVOKE_RESULTS
		232
		233	This array contains the results of the last C<invoke ()> call. When
		234	C<cf::override> is called C<@cf::INVOKE_RESULTS> is set to the parameters of
		235	that call.
		236
		237	=item %cf::REFLECT
		238
		239	Contains, for each (C++) class name, a hash reference with information
		240	about object members (methods, scalars, arrays and flags) and other
		241	metadata, which is useful for introspection.
		242
		243	=back
		244
		245	=cut
		246
		247	$Coro::State::WARNHOOK = sub {
28	my $msg = join "", @_;	248	my $msg = join "", @_;
		249
29	$msg .= "\n"	250	$msg .= "\n"
30	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	251	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
31		252
32	print STDERR "cfperl: $msg";	253	$msg =~ s/([\x00-\x08\x0b-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord $1/ge;
		254
33	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";	255	LOG llevError, $msg;
34	};	256	};
35	}
36		257
37	my %ignore_set = (MAP_PROP_PATH => 1); # I hate the plug-in api. Deeply!	258	$Coro::State::DIEHOOK = sub {
		259	return unless $^S eq 0; # "eq", not "=="
38		260
39	# generate property mutators	261	warn Carp::longmess $_[0];
40	sub prop_gen {
41	my ($prefix, $class) = @_;
42		262
43	no strict 'refs';	263	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {#d#
		264	warn "DIEHOOK called in main context, Coro bug?\n";#d#
		265	return;#d#
		266	}#d#
44		267
45	for my $prop (keys %PROP_TYPE) {	268	# kill coroutine otherwise
46	$prop =~ /^\Q$prefix\E_(.*$)/ or next;	269	Coro::terminate
47	my $sub = lc $1;	270	};
48		271
49	my $type = $PROP_TYPE{$prop};	272	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
50	my $idx = $PROP_IDX {$prop};	273	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
51		274	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
52	*{"$class\::get_$sub"} = *{"$class\::$sub"} = sub {	275	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
53	$_[0]->get_property ($type, $idx)	276	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
54	};	277	@safe::cf::arch::ISA = @cf::arch::ISA = 'cf::object';
55
56	*{"$class\::set_$sub"} = sub {
57	$_[0]->set_property ($type, $idx, $_[1]);
58	} unless $ignore_set{$prop};
59	}
60	}
61
62	# auto-generate most of the API
63
64	prop_gen OBJECT_PROP => "cf::object";
65	# CFAPI_OBJECT_ANIMATION?
66	prop_gen PLAYER_PROP => "cf::object::player";
67
68	prop_gen MAP_PROP => "cf::map";
69	prop_gen ARCH_PROP => "cf::arch";
70
71	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';	278	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object'; # not really true (yet)
72		279
73	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup	280	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup
74	# within the Safe compartment.	281	# within the Safe compartment.
75	for my $pkg (qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region cf::arch)) {	282	for my $pkg (qw(
76	no strict 'refs';	283	cf::global cf::attachable
		284	cf::object cf::object::player
		285	cf::client cf::player
		286	cf::arch cf::living
		287	cf::map cf::mapspace
		288	cf::party cf::region
		289	)) {
77	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;	290	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;
78	}	291	}
79		292
80	$Event::DIED = sub {	293	$EV::DIED = sub {
81	warn "error in event callback: @_";	294	Carp::cluck "error in event callback: @_";
82	};	295	};
83		296
84	my %ext_pkg;
85	my @exts;
86	my @hook;
87	my %command;
88	my %extcmd;
89
90	#############################################################################	297	#############################################################################
91	# utility functions
92		298
93	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working	299	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
94		300
95	sub from_json($) {	301	=over 4
96	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
97	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]
98	}
99		302
100	sub to_json($) {	303	=item dumpval $ref
101	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs	304
102	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]	305	=cut
		306
		307	sub dumpval {
		308	eval {
		309	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		310	my $d;
		311	if (1) {
		312	$d = new Data::Dumper([$_[0]], ["*var"]);
		313	$d->Terse(1);
		314	$d->Indent(2);
		315	$d->Quotekeys(0);
		316	$d->Useqq(1);
		317	#$d->Bless(...);
		318	$d->Seen($_[1]) if @_ > 1;
		319	$d = $d->Dump();
		320	}
		321	$d =~ s/([\x00-\x07\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord($1)/ge;
		322	$d
		323	} || "[unable to dump $_[0]: '$@']";
103	}	324	}
		325
		326	=item $ref = cf::decode_json $json
		327
		328	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.
		329
		330	=item $json = cf::encode_json $ref
		331
		332	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.
		333
		334	=cut
		335
		336	our $json_coder = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6); # accept ~1mb max
		337
		338	sub encode_json($) { $json_coder->encode ($_[0]) }
		339	sub decode_json($) { $json_coder->decode ($_[0]) }
		340
		341	=item cf::post_init { BLOCK }
		342
		343	Execute the given codeblock, I<after> all extensions have been (re-)loaded,
		344	but I<before> the server starts ticking again.
		345
		346	The cdoeblock will have a single boolean argument to indicate whether this
		347	is a reload or not.
		348
		349	=cut
		350
		351	sub post_init(&) {
		352	push @POST_INIT, shift;
		353	}
		354
		355	=item cf::lock_wait $string
		356
		357	Wait until the given lock is available. See cf::lock_acquire.
		358
		359	=item my $lock = cf::lock_acquire $string
		360
		361	Wait until the given lock is available and then acquires it and returns
		362	a L<Guard> object. If the guard object gets destroyed (goes out of scope,
		363	for example when the coroutine gets canceled), the lock is automatically
		364	returned.
		365
		366	Locks are *not* recursive, locking from the same coro twice results in a
		367	deadlocked coro.
		368
		369	Lock names should begin with a unique identifier (for example, cf::map::find
		370	uses map_find and cf::map::load uses map_load).
		371
		372	=item $locked = cf::lock_active $string
		373
		374	Return true if the lock is currently active, i.e. somebody has locked it.
		375
		376	=cut
		377
		378	our $LOCKS = new Coro::SemaphoreSet;
		379
		380	sub lock_wait($) {
		381	$LOCKS->wait ($_[0]);
		382	}
		383
		384	sub lock_acquire($) {
		385	$LOCKS->guard ($_[0])
		386	}
		387
		388	sub lock_active($) {
		389	$LOCKS->count ($_[0]) < 1
		390	}
		391
		392	sub freeze_mainloop {
		393	tick_inhibit_inc;
		394
		395	&Guard::guard (\&tick_inhibit_dec);
		396	}
		397
		398	=item cf::periodic $interval, $cb
		399
		400	Like EV::periodic, but randomly selects a starting point so that the actions
		401	get spread over timer.
		402
		403	=cut
		404
		405	sub periodic($$) {
		406	my ($interval, $cb) = @_;
		407
		408	my $start = rand List::Util::min 180, $interval;
		409
		410	EV::periodic $start, $interval, 0, $cb
		411	}
		412
		413	=item cf::get_slot $time[, $priority[, $name]]
		414
		415	Allocate $time seconds of blocking CPU time at priority C<$priority>:
		416	This call blocks and returns only when you have at least C<$time> seconds
		417	of cpu time till the next tick. The slot is only valid till the next cede.
		418
		419	The optional C<$name> can be used to identify the job to run. It might be
		420	used for statistical purposes and should identify the same time-class.
		421
		422	Useful for short background jobs.
		423
		424	=cut
		425
		426	our @SLOT_QUEUE;
		427	our $SLOT_QUEUE;
		428
		429	$SLOT_QUEUE->cancel if $SLOT_QUEUE;
		430	$SLOT_QUEUE = Coro::async {
		431	$Coro::current->desc ("timeslot manager");
		432
		433	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		434
		435	while () {
		436	next_job:
		437	my $avail = cf::till_tick;
		438	if ($avail > 0.01) {
		439	for (0 .. $#SLOT_QUEUE) {
		440	if ($SLOT_QUEUE[$_][0] < $avail) {
		441	my $job = splice @SLOT_QUEUE, $_, 1, ();
		442	$job->[2]->send;
		443	Coro::cede;
		444	goto next_job;
		445	}
		446	}
		447	}
		448
		449	if (@SLOT_QUEUE) {
		450	# we do not use wait_for_tick() as it returns immediately when tick is inactive
		451	push @cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		452	$signal->wait;
		453	} else {
		454	Coro::schedule;
		455	}
		456	}
		457	};
		458
		459	sub get_slot($;$$) {
		460	return if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		461
		462	my ($time, $pri, $name) = @_;
		463
		464	$time = $TICK * .6 if $time > $TICK * .6;
		465	my $sig = new Coro::Signal;
		466
		467	push @SLOT_QUEUE, [$time, $pri, $sig, $name];
		468	@SLOT_QUEUE = sort { $b->[1] <=> $a->[1] } @SLOT_QUEUE;
		469	$SLOT_QUEUE->ready;
		470	$sig->wait;
		471	}
		472
		473	=item cf::async { BLOCK }
		474
		475	Currently the same as Coro::async_pool, meaning you cannot use
		476	C<on_destroy>, C<join> or other gimmicks on these coroutines. The only
		477	thing you are allowed to do is call C<prio> on it.
		478
		479	=cut
		480
		481	BEGIN { *async = \&Coro::async_pool }
		482
		483	=item cf::sync_job { BLOCK }
		484
		485	The design of Deliantra requires that the main coroutine ($Coro::main)
		486	is always able to handle events or runnable, as Deliantra is only
		487	partly reentrant. Thus "blocking" it by e.g. waiting for I/O is not
		488	acceptable.
		489
		490	If it must be done, put the blocking parts into C<sync_job>. This will run
		491	the given BLOCK in another coroutine while waiting for the result. The
		492	server will be frozen during this time, so the block should either finish
		493	fast or be very important.
		494
		495	=cut
		496
		497	sub sync_job(&) {
		498	my ($job) = @_;
		499
		500	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {
		501	my $time = EV::time;
		502
		503	# this is the main coro, too bad, we have to block
		504	# till the operation succeeds, freezing the server :/
		505
		506	LOG llevError, Carp::longmess "sync job";#d#
		507
		508	my $freeze_guard = freeze_mainloop;
		509
		510	my $busy = 1;
		511	my @res;
		512
		513	(async {
		514	$Coro::current->desc ("sync job coro");
		515	@res = eval { $job->() };
		516	warn $@ if $@;
		517	undef $busy;
		518	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		519
		520	while ($busy) {
		521	if (Coro::nready) {
		522	Coro::cede_notself;
		523	} else {
		524	EV::loop EV::LOOP_ONESHOT;
		525	}
		526	}
		527
		528	my $time = EV::time - $time;
		529
		530	$TICK_START += $time; # do not account sync jobs to server load
		531
		532	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
		533	} else {
		534	# we are in another coroutine, how wonderful, everything just works
		535
		536	$job->()
		537	}
		538	}
		539
		540	=item $coro = cf::async_ext { BLOCK }
		541
		542	Like async, but this coro is automatically being canceled when the
		543	extension calling this is being unloaded.
		544
		545	=cut
		546
		547	sub async_ext(&) {
		548	my $cb = shift;
		549
		550	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		551
		552	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		553	delete $EXT_CORO{$coro+0};
		554	});
		555	$EXT_CORO{$coro+0} = $coro;
		556
		557	$coro
		558	}
		559
		560	=item fork_call { }, $args
		561
		562	Executes the given code block with the given arguments in a seperate
		563	process, returning the results. Everything must be serialisable with
		564	Coro::Storable. May, of course, block. Note that the executed sub may
		565	never block itself or use any form of event handling.
		566
		567	=cut
		568
		569	sub fork_call(&@) {
		570	my ($cb, @args) = @_;
		571
		572	# we seemingly have to make a local copy of the whole thing,
		573	# otherwise perl prematurely frees the stuff :/
		574	# TODO: investigate and fix (likely this will be rather laborious)
		575
		576	my @res = Coro::Util::fork_eval {
		577	reset_signals;
		578	&$cb
		579	}, @args;
		580
		581	wantarray ? @res : $res[-1]
		582	}
		583
		584	=item $coin = coin_from_name $name
		585
		586	=cut
		587
		588	our %coin_alias = (
		589	"silver" => "silvercoin",
		590	"silvercoin" => "silvercoin",
		591	"silvercoins" => "silvercoin",
		592	"gold" => "goldcoin",
		593	"goldcoin" => "goldcoin",
		594	"goldcoins" => "goldcoin",
		595	"platinum" => "platinacoin",
		596	"platinumcoin" => "platinacoin",
		597	"platinumcoins" => "platinacoin",
		598	"platina" => "platinacoin",
		599	"platinacoin" => "platinacoin",
		600	"platinacoins" => "platinacoin",
		601	"royalty" => "royalty",
		602	"royalties" => "royalty",
		603	);
		604
		605	sub coin_from_name($) {
		606	$coin_alias{$_[0]}
		607	? cf::arch::find $coin_alias{$_[0]}
		608	: undef
		609	}
		610
		611	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
		612
		613	Returns a single value from the environment database.
		614
		615	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
		616
		617	Stores the given C<$value> in the family. It can currently store binary
		618	data only (use Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr/sthaw to convert to/from binary).
		619
		620	=item $db = cf::db_table "name"
		621
		622	Create and/or open a new database table. The string must not be "db" and must be unique
		623	within each server.
		624
		625	=cut
		626
		627	sub db_table($) {
		628	my ($name) = @_;
		629	my $db = BDB::db_create $DB_ENV;
		630
		631	eval {
		632	$db->set_flags (BDB::CHKSUM);
		633
		634	utf8::encode $name;
		635	BDB::db_open $db, undef, $name, undef, BDB::BTREE,
		636	BDB::CREATE | BDB::AUTO_COMMIT, 0666;
		637	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $!" if $!;
		638	};
		639	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $@" if $@;
		640
		641	$db
		642	}
		643
		644	our $DB;
		645
		646	sub db_init {
		647	cf::sync_job {
		648	$DB ||= db_table "db";
		649	};
		650	}
		651
		652	sub db_get($$) {
		653	my $key = "$_[0]/$_[1]";
		654
		655	cf::sync_job {
		656	BDB::db_get $DB, undef, $key, my $data;
		657
		658	$! ? ()
		659	: $data
		660	}
		661	}
		662
		663	sub db_put($$$) {
		664	BDB::dbreq_pri 4;
		665	BDB::db_put $DB, undef, "$_[0]/$_[1]", $_[2], 0, sub { };
		666	}
		667
		668	=item cf::cache $id => [$paths...], $processversion => $process
		669
		670	Generic caching function that returns the value of the resource $id,
		671	caching and regenerating as required.
		672
		673	This function can block.
		674
		675	=cut
		676
		677	sub cache {
		678	my ($id, $src, $processversion, $process) = @_;
		679
		680	my $meta =
		681	join "\x00",
		682	$processversion,
		683	map {
		684	aio_stat $_
		685	and Carp::croak "$_: $!";
		686
		687	($_, (stat _)[7,9])
		688	} @$src;
		689
		690	my $dbmeta = db_get cache => "$id/meta";
		691	if ($dbmeta ne $meta) {
		692	# changed, we may need to process
		693
		694	my @data;
		695	my $md5;
		696
		697	for (0 .. $#$src) {
		698	0 <= aio_load $src->[$_], $data[$_]
		699	or Carp::croak "$src->[$_]: $!";
		700	}
		701
		702	# if processing is expensive, check
		703	# checksum first
		704	if (1) {
		705	$md5 =
		706	join "\x00",
		707	$processversion,
		708	map {
		709	cf::cede_to_tick;
		710	($src->[$_], Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data[$_])
		711	} 0.. $#$src;
		712
		713
		714	my $dbmd5 = db_get cache => "$id/md5";
		715	if ($dbmd5 eq $md5) {
		716	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		717
		718	return db_get cache => "$id/data";
		719	}
		720	}
		721
		722	my $t1 = Time::HiRes::time;
		723	my $data = $process->(\@data);
		724	my $t2 = Time::HiRes::time;
		725
		726	warn "cache: '$id' processed in ", $t2 - $t1, "s\n";
		727
		728	db_put cache => "$id/data", $data;
		729	db_put cache => "$id/md5" , $md5;
		730	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		731
		732	return $data;
		733	}
		734
		735	db_get cache => "$id/data"
		736	}
		737
		738	=item cf::datalog type => key => value, ...
		739
		740	Log a datalog packet of the given type with the given key-value pairs.
		741
		742	=cut
		743
		744	sub datalog($@) {
		745	my ($type, %kv) = @_;
		746	warn "DATALOG ", JSON::XS->new->ascii->encode ({ %kv, type => $type });
		747	}
		748
		749	=back
		750
		751	=cut
104		752
105	#############################################################################	753	#############################################################################
106	# "new" plug-in system
107		754
108	=item $object->attach ($attachment, ...)	755	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS
109		756
110	Attach a pre-registered attachment to an object.	757	Many objects in deliantra are so-called attachable objects. That means you can
		758	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")
		759	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.
111		760
112	=item $player->attach ($attachment, ...)	761	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>
		762	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in
		763	Deliantra).
113		764
114	Attach a pre-registered attachment to a player.	765	=over 4
115		766
116	=item $map->attach ($attachment, ...) # not yet persistent	767	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
117		768
118	Attach a pre-registered attachment to a map.	769	=item $attachable->detach ($attachment)
119		770
120	=item cf::attach_global ...	771	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a specific object and give it
		772	the specified key/value pairs as arguments.
121		773
122	Attach handlers for global events.	774	Example, attach a minesweeper attachment to the given object, making it a
		775	10x10 minesweeper game:
123		776
124	This and all following C<attach_*>-functions expect any number of the	777	$obj->attach (minesweeper => width => 10, height => 10);
125	following handler/hook descriptions:	778
		779	=item $bool = $attachable->attached ($name)
		780
		781	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.
		782
		783	=item cf::CLASS->attach ...
		784
		785	=item cf::CLASS->detach ...
		786
		787	Define an anonymous attachment and attach it to all objects of the given
		788	CLASS. See the next function for an explanation of its arguments.
		789
		790	You can attach to global events by using the C<cf::global> class.
		791
		792	Example, log all player logins:
		793
		794	cf::player->attach (
		795	on_login => sub {
		796	my ($pl) = @_;
		797	...
		798	},
		799	);
		800
		801	Example, attach to the jeweler skill:
		802
		803	cf::object->attach (
		804	type => cf::SKILL,
		805	subtype => cf::SK_JEWELER,
		806	on_use_skill => sub {
		807	my ($sk, $ob, $part, $dir, $msg) = @_;
		808	...
		809	},
		810	);
		811
		812	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...
		813
		814	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the
		815	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.
		816
		817	Some classes such as deliantra maps and objects can specify attachments
		818	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.
		819
		820	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:
126		821
127	=over 4	822	=over 4
128		823
129	=item prio => $number	824	=item prio => $number
130		825
…		…
132	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed	827	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed
133	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are	828	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are
134	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used	829	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used
135	unless you know what you are doing.	830	unless you know what you are doing.
136		831
		832	=item type => $type
		833
		834	(Only for C<< cf::object->attach >> calls), limits the attachment to the
		835	given type of objects only (the additional parameter C<subtype> can be
		836	used to further limit to the given subtype).
		837
137	=item on_I<event> => \&cb	838	=item on_I<event> => \&cb
138		839
139	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is	840	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is
140	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which	841	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which
141	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these	842	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these
…		…
150	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the	851	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the
151	object/class are recognised.	852	object/class are recognised.
152		853
153	=back	854	=back
154		855
155	=item cf::attach_to_type $object_type, ...	856	Example, define an attachment called "sockpuppet" that calls the given
		857	event handler when a monster attacks:
156		858
157	Attach handlers for a specific object type (e.g. TRANSPORT).	859	cf::object::attachment sockpuppet =>
		860	on_skill_attack => sub {
		861	my ($self, $victim) = @_;
		862	...
		863	}
		864	}
158		865
159	=item cf::attach_to_objects ...	866	=item $attachable->valid
160		867
161	Attach handlers to all objects. Do not use this except for debugging or	868	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding
162	very rare events, as handlers are (obviously) called for I<all> objects in	869	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no
163	the game.	870	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method
164		871	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an
165	=item cf::attach_to_players ...	872	exception.
166
167	Attach handlers to all players.
168
169	=item cf::attach_to_maps ...
170
171	Attach handlers to all maps.
172
173	=item cf:register_attachment $name, ...
174		873
175	=cut	874	=cut
176		875
177	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created	876	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
178	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events	877	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
		878	our @CB_ATTACHABLE = (); # registry for all attachables
179	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)	879	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
180	our @CB_PLAYER = ();	880	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
		881	our @CB_CLIENT = ();
181	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events	882	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
182	our @CB_MAP = ();	883	our @CB_MAP = ();
183		884
184	my %attachment;	885	my %attachment;
185		886
		887	sub cf::attachable::thawer_merge {
		888	# simply override everything except _meta
		889	local $_[0]{_meta};
		890	%{$_[0]} = %{$_[1]};
		891	}
		892
186	sub _attach_cb($\%$$$) {	893	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {
187	my ($registry, $undo, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;	894	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
188		895
189	use sort 'stable';	896	use sort 'stable';
190		897
191	$cb = [$prio, $cb];	898	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
192		899
193	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort	900	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
194	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }	901	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
195	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;	902	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
196
197	push @{$undo->{cb}}, [$event, $cb];
198	}	903	}
		904
		905	# hack
		906	my %attachable_klass = map +($_ => 1), KLASS_OBJECT, KLASS_CLIENT, KLASS_PLAYER, KLASS_MAP;
199		907
200	# attach handles attaching event callbacks	908	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
201	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct	909	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
202	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).	910	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
203	sub _attach(\@$@) {	911	sub _attach {
204	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;	912	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
205		913
		914	my $object_type;
206	my $prio = 0;	915	my $prio = 0;
207
208	my %undo = (
209	registry => $registry,
210	cb => [],
211	);
212
213	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;	916	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
		917
		918	#TODO: get rid of this hack
		919	if ($attachable_klass{$klass}) {
		920	%cb_id = (%cb_id, map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == KLASS_ATTACHABLE, 0 .. $#EVENT);
		921	}
214		922
215	while (@arg) {	923	while (@arg) {
216	my $type = shift @arg;	924	my $type = shift @arg;
217		925
218	if ($type eq "prio") {	926	if ($type eq "prio") {
219	$prio = shift @arg;	927	$prio = shift @arg;
220		928
		929	} elsif ($type eq "type") {
		930	$object_type = shift @arg;
		931	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];
		932
		933	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {
		934	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";
		935	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;
		936	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_TYPES] ||= [];
		937
221	} elsif ($type eq "package") {	938	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
222	my $pkg = shift @arg;	939	my $pkg = shift @arg;
223		940
224	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {	941	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
225	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {	942	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
226	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $id, $prio, $cb;	943	_attach_cb $registry, $id, $prio, $cb;
227	}	944	}
228	}	945	}
229		946
230	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {	947	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
231	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;	948	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
232		949
233	} elsif (ref $type) {	950	} elsif (ref $type) {
234	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";	951	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
235		952
236	} else {	953	} else {
237	shift @arg;	954	shift @arg;
238	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";	955	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
239	}	956	}
240	}	957	}
241
242	\%undo
243	}	958	}
244		959
245	sub _attach_attachment {	960	sub _object_attach {
246	my ($klass, $obj, $name, @args) = q_;	961	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
247		962
248	my $res;	963	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
249		964
250	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {	965	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
251	my $registry = $obj->registry;	966	my $registry = $obj->registry;
252		967
		968	for (@$attach) {
		969	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
253	$res = _attach @$registry, $klass, @$attach;	970	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
254
255	if (my $cb = delete $registry->[EVENT_OBJECT_INSTANTIATE]) {
256	for (@$cb) {
257	eval { $_->[1]->($obj, @args); };
258	if ($@) {
259	warn "$@";
260	warn "... while processing '$name' instantiate with args <@args>.\n";
261	}
262	}	971	}
263	}	972
		973	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
264	} else {	974	} else {
265	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	975	warn "object uses attachment '$name' which is not available, postponing.\n";
266	}	976	}
267		977
268	push @{$obj->{_attachment}}, $name;	978	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
269
270	$res->{attachment} = $name;
271	$res
272	}	979	}
273		980
274	sub cf::object::attach {	981	sub cf::attachable::attach {
		982	if (ref $_[0]) {
		983	_object_attach @_;
		984	} else {
		985	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;
		986	}
		987	_recalc_want;
		988	};
		989
		990	# all those should be optimised
		991	sub cf::attachable::detach {
275	my ($obj, $name, @args) = @_;	992	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
276		993
277	_attach_attachment KLASS_OBJECT, $obj, $name, @args;	994	if (ref $obj) {
278	}	995	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		996	reattach ($obj);
		997	} else {
		998	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";
		999	}
		1000	_recalc_want;
		1001	};
279		1002
280	sub cf::player::attach {	1003	sub cf::attachable::attached {
281	my ($obj, $name, @args) = @_;	1004	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
282		1005
283	_attach_attachment KLASS_PLAYER, $obj, $name, @args;	1006	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
284	}	1007	}
285		1008
286	sub cf::map::attach {	1009	for my $klass (qw(ATTACHABLE GLOBAL OBJECT PLAYER CLIENT MAP)) {
287	my ($obj, $name, @args) = @_;	1010	eval "#line " . __LINE__ . " 'cf.pm'
		1011	sub cf::\L$klass\E::_attach_registry {
		1012	(\\\@CB_$klass, KLASS_$klass)
		1013	}
288		1014
289	_attach_attachment KLASS_MAP, $obj, $name, @args;	1015	sub cf::\L$klass\E::attachment {
290	}
291
292	sub attach_global {
293	_attach @CB_GLOBAL, KLASS_GLOBAL, @_
294	}
295
296	sub attach_to_type {
297	my $type = shift;
298
299	_attach @{$CB_TYPE[$type]}, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
300	}
301
302	sub attach_to_objects {
303	_attach @CB_OBJECT, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
304	}
305
306	sub attach_to_players {
307	_attach @CB_PLAYER, KLASS_PLAYER, @_
308	}
309
310	sub attach_to_maps {
311	_attach @CB_MAP, KLASS_MAP, @_
312	}
313
314	sub register_attachment {
315	my $name = shift;	1016	my \$name = shift;
316		1017
317	$attachment{$name} = [@_];	1018	\$attachment{\$name} = [[KLASS_$klass, \@_]];
		1019	}
		1020	";
		1021	die if $@;
318	}	1022	}
319		1023
320	our $override;	1024	our $override;
321	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?	1025	our @INVOKE_RESULTS = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
322		1026
323	sub override {	1027	sub override {
324	$override = 1;	1028	$override = 1;
325	@invoke_results = ();	1029	@INVOKE_RESULTS = (@_);
326	}	1030	}
327		1031
328	sub do_invoke {	1032	sub do_invoke {
329	my $event = shift;	1033	my $event = shift;
330	my $callbacks = shift;	1034	my $callbacks = shift;
331		1035
332	@invoke_results = ();	1036	@INVOKE_RESULTS = ();
333		1037
334	local $override;	1038	local $override;
335		1039
336	for (@$callbacks) {	1040	for (@$callbacks) {
337	eval { &{$_->[1]} };	1041	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
338		1042
339	if ($@) {	1043	if ($@) {
340	warn "$@";	1044	warn "$@";
341	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0] event, skipping processing altogether.\n";	1045	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
342	override;	1046	override;
343	}	1047	}
344		1048
345	return 1 if $override;	1049	return 1 if $override;
346	}	1050	}
347		1051
348	0	1052	0
349	}	1053	}
		1054
		1055	=item $bool = cf::global->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		1056
		1057	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		1058
		1059	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.
		1060
		1061	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be
		1062	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
		1063	results (if you must, access C<@cf::INVOKE_RESULTS> directly).
		1064
		1065	=back
		1066
		1067	=cut
350		1068
351	#############################################################################	1069	#############################################################################
352	# object support	1070	# object support
353		1071
354	sub instantiate {	1072	sub _object_equal($$);
		1073	sub _object_equal($$) {
		1074	my ($a, $b) = @_;
		1075
		1076	return 0 unless (ref $a) eq (ref $b);
		1077
		1078	if ("HASH" eq ref $a) {
		1079	my @ka = keys %$a;
		1080	my @kb = keys %$b;
		1081
		1082	return 0 if @ka != @kb;
		1083
		1084	for (0 .. $#ka) {
		1085	return 0 unless $ka[$_] eq $kb[$_];
		1086	return 0 unless _object_equal $a->{$ka[$_]}, $b->{$kb[$_]};
		1087	}
		1088
		1089	} elsif ("ARRAY" eq ref $a) {
		1090
		1091	return 0 if @$a != @$b;
		1092
		1093	for (0 .. $#$a) {
		1094	return 0 unless _object_equal $a->[$_], $b->[$_];
		1095	}
		1096
		1097	} elsif ($a ne $b) {
		1098	return 0;
		1099	}
		1100
		1101	1
		1102	}
		1103
		1104	our $SLOW_MERGES;#d#
		1105	sub _can_merge {
355	my ($obj, $data) = @_;	1106	my ($ob1, $ob2) = @_;
356		1107
357	$data = from_json $data;	1108	++$SLOW_MERGES;#d#
358		1109
359	for (@$data) {	1110	# we do the slow way here
360	my ($name, $args) = @$_;	1111	return _object_equal $ob1, $ob2
361	attach $obj, $name, @{$args || [] };
362	}
363	}	1112	}
364		1113
365	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
366	sub reattach {	1114	sub reattach {
367	warn "reattach<@_>\n";#d#	1115	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
368	my ($obj) = @_;	1116	my ($obj) = @_;
		1117
		1118	# no longer needed after getting rid of delete_package?
		1119	#bless $obj, ref $obj; # re-bless in case extensions have been reloaded
		1120
369	my $registry = $obj->registry;	1121	my $registry = $obj->registry;
370		1122
		1123	@$registry = ();
		1124
		1125	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };
		1126
371	for my $name (@{ $obj->{_attachment} }) {	1127	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {
372	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {	1128	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
		1129	for (@$attach) {
		1130	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
373	_attach @$registry, KLASS_OBJECT, @$attach;	1131	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
		1132	}
374	} else {	1133	} else {
375	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	1134	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
376	}	1135	}
377	}	1136	}
378
379	warn "reattach<@_, $_>\n";
380	}	1137	}
		1138
		1139	cf::attachable->attach (
		1140	prio => -1000000,
		1141	on_instantiate => sub {
		1142	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
		1143
		1144	$data = decode_json $data;
		1145
		1146	for (@$data) {
		1147	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
		1148
		1149	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
		1150	}
		1151	},
		1152	on_reattach => \&reattach,
		1153	on_clone => sub {
		1154	my ($src, $dst) = @_;
		1155
		1156	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};
		1157
		1158	%$dst = %$src;
		1159
		1160	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}
		1161	if exists $src->{_attachment};
		1162	},
		1163	);
381		1164
382	sub object_freezer_save {	1165	sub object_freezer_save {
383	my ($filename, $objs) = @_;	1166	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
384	warn "freeze $filename\n";#d#
385	use Data::Dumper; print Dumper $objs;
386		1167
387	$filename .= ".pst";	1168	sync_job {
		1169	if (length $$rdata) {
		1170	utf8::decode (my $decname = $filename);
		1171	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
		1172	$decname, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
388		1173
389	if (@$objs) {	1174	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
390	open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename~";
391	chmod $fh, SAVE_MODE;	1175	aio_chmod $fh, SAVE_MODE;
392	syswrite $fh, Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };	1176	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $$rdata), $$rdata, 0;
		1177	if ($cf::USE_FSYNC) {
		1178	aio_sync_file_range $fh, 0, 0, IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE | IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER;
		1179	aio_fsync $fh;
		1180	}
393	close $fh;	1181	aio_close $fh;
		1182
		1183	if (@$objs) {
		1184	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename.pst~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		1185	aio_chmod $fh, SAVE_MODE;
		1186	my $data = Coro::Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
		1187	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		1188	if ($cf::USE_FSYNC) {
		1189	aio_sync_file_range $fh, 0, 0, IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE | IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER;
		1190	aio_fsync $fh;
		1191	}
		1192	aio_close $fh;
		1193	aio_rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
		1194	}
		1195	} else {
		1196	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		1197	}
		1198
394	rename "$filename~", $filename;	1199	aio_rename "$filename~", $filename;
		1200
		1201	$filename =~ s%/[^/]+$%%;
		1202	aio_pathsync $filename if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		1203	} else {
		1204	warn "unable to save objects: $filename~: $!\n";
		1205	}
395	} else {	1206	} else {
396	unlink $filename;	1207	aio_unlink $filename;
		1208	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		1209	}
397	}	1210	};
		1211	}
		1212
		1213	sub object_freezer_as_string {
		1214	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
		1215
		1216	use Data::Dumper;
		1217
		1218	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
398	}	1219	}
399		1220
400	sub object_thawer_load {	1221	sub object_thawer_load {
401	my ($filename) = @_;	1222	my ($filename) = @_;
402		1223
403	warn "thaw $filename\n";#d#	1224	my ($data, $av);
404		1225
405	open my $fh, "<:raw:perlio", "$filename.pst"	1226	(aio_load $filename, $data) >= 0
406	or return;	1227	or return;
407		1228
408	eval { local $/; (Storable::thaw <$fh>)->{objs} }	1229	unless (aio_stat "$filename.pst") {
409	}	1230	(aio_load "$filename.pst", $av) >= 0
		1231	or return;
410		1232
411	attach_to_objects	1233	my $st = eval { Coro::Storable::thaw $av };
412	prio => -1000000,	1234	$av = $st->{objs};
413	on_clone => sub {
414	my ($src, $dst) = @_;
415
416	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};
417	warn "registry clone ", join ":", @{$src->registry};#d#
418
419	%$dst = %$src;
420
421	$dst->{_attachment} = [@{ $src->{_attachment} }]
422	if exists $src->{_attachment};
423
424	warn "clone<@_>\n";#d#
425	},	1235	}
426	;	1236
		1237	utf8::decode (my $decname = $filename);
		1238	warn sprintf "loading %s (%d,%d)\n",
		1239	$decname, length $data, scalar @{$av || []};
		1240
		1241	($data, $av)
		1242	}
		1243
		1244	=head2 COMMAND CALLBACKS
		1245
		1246	=over 4
		1247
		1248	=cut
427		1249
428	#############################################################################	1250	#############################################################################
429	# old plug-in events	1251	# command handling &c
430		1252
431	sub inject_event {	1253	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);
432	my $extension = shift;
433	my $event_code = shift;
434		1254
435	my $cb = $hook[$event_code]{$extension}	1255	Register a callback for execution when the client sends the user command
436	or return;	1256	$name.
437		1257
438	&$cb	1258	=cut
439	}
440
441	sub inject_global_event {
442	my $event = shift;
443
444	my $cb = $hook[$event]
445	or return;
446
447	List::Util::max map &$_, values %$cb
448	}
449
450	sub inject_command {
451	my ($name, $obj, $params) = @_;
452
453	for my $cmd (@{ $command{$name} }) {
454	$cmd->[1]->($obj, $params);
455	}
456
457	-1
458	}
459		1259
460	sub register_command {	1260	sub register_command {
461	my ($name, $time, $cb) = @_;	1261	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
462		1262
463	my $caller = caller;	1263	my $caller = caller;
464	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";	1264	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";
465		1265
466	push @{ $command{$name} }, [$time, $cb, $caller];	1266	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];
467	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @{ $command{$name} };
468	}	1267	}
		1268
		1269	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);
		1270
		1271	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (synchronous)
		1272	extcmd packet. Ext commands will be processed in the order they are
		1273	received by the server, like other user commands. The first argument is
		1274	the logged-in player. Ext commands can only be processed after a player
		1275	has logged in successfully.
		1276
		1277	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		1278	called.
		1279
		1280	=item cf::register_exticmd $name => \&callback($ns,$packet);
		1281
		1282	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (asynchronous)
		1283	exticmd packet. Exti commands are processed by the server as soon as they
		1284	are received, i.e. out of order w.r.t. other commands. The first argument
		1285	is a client socket. Exti commands can be received anytime, even before
		1286	log-in.
		1287
		1288	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		1289	called.
		1290
		1291	=cut
469		1292
470	sub register_extcmd {	1293	sub register_extcmd {
471	my ($name, $cb) = @_;	1294	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
472		1295
473	my $caller = caller;	1296	$EXTCMD{$name} = $cb;
474	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";
475
476	$extcmd{$name} = [$cb, $caller];
477	}	1297	}
478		1298
479	sub register {	1299	sub register_exticmd {
480	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;	1300	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
481		1301
482	#TODO	1302	$EXTICMD{$name} = $cb;
483	}	1303	}
484		1304
485	sub load_extension {	1305	use File::Glob ();
486	my ($path) = @_;
487		1306
488	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";	1307	cf::player->attach (
489	my $base = $1;	1308	on_command => sub {
490	my $pkg = $1;	1309	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;
491	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
492	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
493		1310
494	warn "loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";	1311	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}
		1312	or return;
495		1313
496	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path	1314	for my $cmd (@$cb) {
497	or die "$path: $!";	1315	$cmd->[1]->($pl->ob, $params);
498
499	my $source =
500	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
501	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
502	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
503	. "\n};\n1";
504
505	eval $source
506	or die "$path: $@";
507
508	push @exts, $pkg;
509	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;
510
511	# no strict 'refs';
512	# @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = ext::;
513
514	register $base, $pkg;
515	}
516
517	sub unload_extension {
518	my ($pkg) = @_;
519
520	warn "removing extension $pkg\n";
521
522	# remove hooks
523	#TODO
524	# for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {
525	# delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};
526	# }
527
528	# remove commands
529	for my $name (keys %command) {
530	my @cb = grep $_->[2] ne $pkg, @{ $command{$name} };
531
532	if (@cb) {
533	$command{$name} = \@cb;
534	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @cb;
535	} else {
536	delete $command{$name};
537	delete $COMMAND{"$name\000"};
538	}
539	}
540
541	# remove extcmds
542	for my $name (grep $extcmd{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %extcmd) {
543	delete $extcmd{$name};
544	}
545
546	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
547	eval {
548	$cb->($pkg);
549	1
550	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
551	}
552
553	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
554	}
555
556	sub load_extensions {
557	my $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
558
559	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
560	next unless -r $ext;
561	eval {
562	load_extension $ext;
563	1
564	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";
565	}
566	}
567
568	sub _perl_reload(&) {
569	my ($msg) = @_;
570
571	$msg->("reloading...");
572
573	eval {
574	# 1. cancel all watchers
575	$_->cancel for Event::all_watchers;
576
577	# 2. unload all extensions
578	for (@exts) {
579	$msg->("unloading <$_>");
580	unload_extension $_;
581	}
582
583	# 3. unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR
584	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
585	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
586
587	$msg->("removing <$k>");
588	delete $INC{$k};
589
590	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
591	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
592
593	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
594	$cb->();
595	}
596
597	Symbol::delete_package $k;
598	}
599
600	# 4. get rid of safe::, as good as possible
601	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
602	for qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
603
604	# 5. remove register_script_function callbacks
605	# TODO
606
607	# 6. unload cf.pm "a bit"
608	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
609
610	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
611	# and global variables created in xs
612	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
613
614	# 7. reload cf.pm
615	$msg->("reloading cf.pm");
616	require cf;
617	};
618	$msg->($@) if $@;
619
620	$msg->("reloaded");
621	};
622
623	sub perl_reload() {
624	_perl_reload {
625	warn $_[0];
626	print "$_[0]\n";
627	};
628	}
629
630	register_command "perl-reload", 0, sub {
631	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
632
633	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
634	_perl_reload {
635	warn $_[0];
636	$who->message ($_[0]);
637	};	1316	}
		1317
		1318	cf::override;
638	}	1319	},
639	};
640
641	#############################################################################
642	# extcmd framework, basically convert ext <msg>
643	# into pkg::->on_extcmd_arg1 (...) while shortcutting a few
644
645	attach_to_players
646	on_extcmd => sub {	1320	on_extcmd => sub {
647	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;	1321	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
648		1322
649	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };	1323	my $msg = eval { $pl->ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
650		1324
651	if (ref $msg) {	1325	if (ref $msg) {
		1326	my ($type, $reply, @payload) =
		1327	"ARRAY" eq ref $msg
		1328	? @$msg
		1329	: ($msg->{msgtype}, $msg->{msgid}, %$msg); # TODO: version 1, remove
		1330
		1331	my @reply;
		1332
652	if (my $cb = $extcmd{$msg->{msgtype}}) {	1333	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$type}) {
653	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {	1334	@reply = $cb->($pl, @payload);
654	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);	1335	}
		1336
		1337	$pl->ext_reply ($reply, @reply)
		1338	if $reply;
		1339
		1340	} else {
		1341	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
		1342	}
		1343
		1344	cf::override;
		1345	},
		1346	);
		1347
		1348	# "readahead" all extensions
		1349	sub cache_extensions {
		1350	my $grp = IO::AIO::aio_group;
		1351
		1352	add $grp IO::AIO::aio_readdirx $LIBDIR, IO::AIO::READDIR_STAT_ORDER, sub {
		1353	for (grep /\.ext$/, @{$_[0]}) {
		1354	add $grp IO::AIO::aio_load "$LIBDIR/$_", my $data;
		1355	}
		1356	};
		1357
		1358	$grp
		1359	}
		1360
		1361	sub load_extensions {
		1362	cf::sync_job {
		1363	my %todo;
		1364
		1365	for my $path (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
		1366	next unless -r $path;
		1367
		1368	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";
		1369	my $base = $1;
		1370	my $pkg = $1;
		1371	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		1372	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
		1373
		1374	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path
		1375	or die "$path: $!";
		1376
		1377	my $source = do { local $/; <$fh> };
		1378
		1379	my %ext = (
		1380	path => $path,
		1381	base => $base,
		1382	pkg => $pkg,
		1383	);
		1384
		1385	$ext{meta} = { map { (split /=/, $_, 2)[0, 1] } split /\s+/, $1 }
		1386	if $source =~ /\A#!.*?perl.*?#\s*(.*)$/m;
		1387
		1388	$ext{source} =
		1389	"package $pkg; use 5.10.0; use strict 'vars', 'subs'; use utf8;\n"
		1390	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
		1391	. $source
		1392	. "\n};\n1";
		1393
		1394	$todo{$base} = \%ext;
		1395	}
		1396
		1397	my %done;
		1398	while (%todo) {
		1399	my $progress;
		1400
		1401	while (my ($k, $v) = each %todo) {
		1402	for (split /,\s*/, $v->{meta}{depends}) {
		1403	goto skip
		1404	unless exists $done{$_};
		1405	}
		1406
		1407	warn "... loading '$k' into '$v->{pkg}'\n";
		1408
		1409	unless (eval $v->{source}) {
		1410	my $msg = $@ ? "$v->{path}: $@\n"
		1411	: "$v->{base}: extension inactive.\n";
		1412
		1413	if (exists $v->{meta}{mandatory}) {
		1414	warn $msg;
		1415	cf::cleanup "mandatory extension failed to load, exiting.";
		1416	}
		1417
		1418	warn $msg;
		1419	}
		1420
		1421	$done{$k} = delete $todo{$k};
		1422	push @EXTS, $v->{pkg};
		1423	$progress = 1;
		1424	}
		1425
		1426	skip:
		1427	die "cannot load " . (join ", ", keys %todo) . ": unable to resolve dependencies\n"
		1428	unless $progress;
		1429	}
		1430	};
		1431	}
		1432
		1433	#############################################################################
		1434
		1435	=back
		1436
		1437	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS
		1438
		1439	Functions and methods that extend core deliantra objects.
		1440
		1441	=cut
		1442
		1443	package cf::player;
		1444
		1445	use Coro::AIO;
		1446
		1447	=head3 cf::player
		1448
		1449	=over 4
		1450
		1451	=item cf::player::num_playing
		1452
		1453	Returns the official number of playing players, as per the Crossfire metaserver rules.
		1454
		1455	=cut
		1456
		1457	sub num_playing {
		1458	scalar grep
		1459	$_->ob->map
		1460	&& !$_->hidden
		1461	&& !$_->ob->flag (cf::FLAG_WIZ),
		1462	cf::player::list
		1463	}
		1464
		1465	=item cf::player::find $login
		1466
		1467	Returns the given player object, loading it if necessary (might block).
		1468
		1469	=cut
		1470
		1471	sub playerdir($) {
		1472	"$PLAYERDIR/"
		1473	. (ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0])
		1474	}
		1475
		1476	sub path($) {
		1477	my $login = ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0];
		1478
		1479	(playerdir $login) . "/playerdata"
		1480	}
		1481
		1482	sub find_active($) {
		1483	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1484	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}->active
		1485	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1486	}
		1487
		1488	sub exists($) {
		1489	my ($login) = @_;
		1490
		1491	$cf::PLAYER{$login}
		1492	or !aio_stat path $login
		1493	}
		1494
		1495	sub find($) {
		1496	return $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1497	my $login = $_[0];
		1498
		1499	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_find:$login";
		1500
		1501	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1502	# rename old playerfiles to new ones
		1503	#TODO: remove when no longer required
		1504	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst", (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata.pst";
		1505	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl" , (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata";
		1506	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst";
		1507	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl";
		1508
		1509	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer path $login
		1510	or return;
		1511
		1512	my $pl = cf::player::load_pl $f
		1513	or return;
		1514
		1515	local $cf::PLAYER_LOADING{$login} = $pl;
		1516	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		1517	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $pl
		1518	}
		1519	}
		1520	}
		1521
		1522	sub save($) {
		1523	my ($pl) = @_;
		1524
		1525	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1526
		1527	my $path = path $pl;
		1528	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_save:$path";
		1529
		1530	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1531
		1532	aio_mkdir playerdir $pl, 0770;
		1533	$pl->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1534
		1535	cf::get_slot 0.01;
		1536
		1537	$pl->save_pl ($path);
		1538	cf::cede_to_tick;
		1539	}
		1540
		1541	sub new($) {
		1542	my ($login) = @_;
		1543
		1544	my $self = create;
		1545
		1546	$self->ob->name ($login);
		1547	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1548
		1549	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $self;
		1550
		1551	$self
		1552	}
		1553
		1554	=item $player->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		1555
		1556	=cut
		1557
		1558	sub send_msg {
		1559	my $ns = shift->ns
		1560	or return;
		1561	$ns->send_msg (@_);
		1562	}
		1563
		1564	=item $pl->quit_character
		1565
		1566	Nukes the player without looking back. If logged in, the connection will
		1567	be destroyed. May block for a long time.
		1568
		1569	=cut
		1570
		1571	sub quit_character {
		1572	my ($pl) = @_;
		1573
		1574	my $name = $pl->ob->name;
		1575
		1576	$pl->{deny_save} = 1;
		1577	$pl->password ("*"); # this should lock out the player until we have nuked the dir
		1578
		1579	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_LOGOUT, 1) if $pl->active;
		1580	$pl->deactivate;
		1581	my $killer = cf::arch::get "killer_quit"; $pl->killer ($killer); $killer->destroy;
		1582	$pl->ob->check_score;
		1583	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_QUIT);
		1584	$pl->ns->destroy if $pl->ns;
		1585
		1586	my $path = playerdir $pl;
		1587	my $temp = "$path~$cf::RUNTIME~deleting~";
		1588	aio_rename $path, $temp;
		1589	delete $cf::PLAYER{$pl->ob->name};
		1590	$pl->destroy;
		1591
		1592	my $prefix = qr<^~\Q$name\E/>;
		1593
		1594	# nuke player maps
		1595	$cf::MAP{$_}->nuke for grep /$prefix/, keys %cf::MAP;
		1596
		1597	IO::AIO::aio_rmtree $temp;
		1598	}
		1599
		1600	=item $pl->kick
		1601
		1602	Kicks a player out of the game. This destroys the connection.
		1603
		1604	=cut
		1605
		1606	sub kick {
		1607	my ($pl, $kicker) = @_;
		1608
		1609	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_KICK, $kicker);
		1610	$pl->killer ("kicked");
		1611	$pl->ns->destroy;
		1612	}
		1613
		1614	=item cf::player::list_logins
		1615
		1616	Returns am arrayref of all valid playernames in the system, can take a
		1617	while and may block, so not sync_job-capable, ever.
		1618
		1619	=cut
		1620
		1621	sub list_logins {
		1622	my $dirs = aio_readdir $PLAYERDIR
		1623	or return [];
		1624
		1625	my @logins;
		1626
		1627	for my $login (@$dirs) {
		1628	my $path = path $login;
		1629
		1630	# a .pst is a dead give-away for a valid player
		1631	# if no pst file found, open and chekc for blocked users
		1632	if (aio_stat "$path.pst") {
		1633	my $fh = aio_open $path, Fcntl::O_RDONLY, 0 or next;
		1634	aio_read $fh, 0, 512, my $buf, 0 or next;
		1635	$buf !~ /^password -------------$/m or next; # official not-valid tag
		1636	}
		1637
		1638	utf8::decode $login;
		1639	push @logins, $login;
		1640	}
		1641
		1642	\@logins
		1643	}
		1644
		1645	=item $player->maps
		1646
		1647	Returns an arrayref of map paths that are private for this
		1648	player. May block.
		1649
		1650	=cut
		1651
		1652	sub maps($) {
		1653	my ($pl) = @_;
		1654
		1655	$pl = ref $pl ? $pl->ob->name : $pl;
		1656
		1657	my $files = aio_readdir playerdir $pl
		1658	or return;
		1659
		1660	my @paths;
		1661
		1662	for (@$files) {
		1663	utf8::decode $_;
		1664	next if /\.(?:pl|pst)$/;
		1665	next unless /^$PATH_SEP/o;
		1666
		1667	push @paths, cf::map::normalise "~$pl/$_";
		1668	}
		1669
		1670	\@paths
		1671	}
		1672
		1673	=item $protocol_xml = $player->expand_cfpod ($cfpod)
		1674
		1675	Expand deliantra pod fragments into protocol xml.
		1676
		1677	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, @msg)
		1678
		1679	Sends an ext reply to the player.
		1680
		1681	=cut
		1682
		1683	sub ext_reply($$@) {
		1684	my ($self, $id, @msg) = @_;
		1685
		1686	$self->ns->ext_reply ($id, @msg)
		1687	}
		1688
		1689	=item $player->ext_msg ($type, @msg)
		1690
		1691	Sends an ext event to the client.
		1692
		1693	=cut
		1694
		1695	sub ext_msg($$@) {
		1696	my ($self, $type, @msg) = @_;
		1697
		1698	$self->ns->ext_msg ($type, @msg);
		1699	}
		1700
		1701	=head3 cf::region
		1702
		1703	=over 4
		1704
		1705	=cut
		1706
		1707	package cf::region;
		1708
		1709	=item cf::region::find_by_path $path
		1710
		1711	Tries to decuce the likely region for a map knowing only its path.
		1712
		1713	=cut
		1714
		1715	sub find_by_path($) {
		1716	my ($path) = @_;
		1717
		1718	my ($match, $specificity);
		1719
		1720	for my $region (list) {
		1721	if ($region->{match} && $path =~ $region->{match}) {
		1722	($match, $specificity) = ($region, $region->specificity)
		1723	if $region->specificity > $specificity;
		1724	}
		1725	}
		1726
		1727	$match
		1728	}
		1729
		1730	=back
		1731
		1732	=head3 cf::map
		1733
		1734	=over 4
		1735
		1736	=cut
		1737
		1738	package cf::map;
		1739
		1740	use Fcntl;
		1741	use Coro::AIO;
		1742
		1743	use overload
		1744	'""' => \&as_string,
		1745	fallback => 1;
		1746
		1747	our $MAX_RESET = 3600;
		1748	our $DEFAULT_RESET = 3000;
		1749
		1750	sub generate_random_map {
		1751	my ($self, $rmp) = @_;
		1752
		1753	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "generate_random_map"; # the random map generator is NOT reentrant ATM
		1754
		1755	# mit "rum" bekleckern, nicht
		1756	$self->_create_random_map (
		1757	$rmp->{wallstyle}, $rmp->{wall_name}, $rmp->{floorstyle}, $rmp->{monsterstyle},
		1758	$rmp->{treasurestyle}, $rmp->{layoutstyle}, $rmp->{doorstyle}, $rmp->{decorstyle},
		1759	$rmp->{origin_map}, $rmp->{final_map}, $rmp->{exitstyle}, $rmp->{this_map},
		1760	$rmp->{exit_on_final_map},
		1761	$rmp->{xsize}, $rmp->{ysize},
		1762	$rmp->{expand2x}, $rmp->{layoutoptions1}, $rmp->{layoutoptions2}, $rmp->{layoutoptions3},
		1763	$rmp->{symmetry}, $rmp->{difficulty}, $rmp->{difficulty_given}, $rmp->{difficulty_increase},
		1764	$rmp->{dungeon_level}, $rmp->{dungeon_depth}, $rmp->{decoroptions}, $rmp->{orientation},
		1765	$rmp->{origin_y}, $rmp->{origin_x}, $rmp->{random_seed}, $rmp->{total_map_hp},
		1766	$rmp->{map_layout_style}, $rmp->{treasureoptions}, $rmp->{symmetry_used},
		1767	(cf::region::find $rmp->{region}), $rmp->{custom}
		1768	)
		1769	}
		1770
		1771	=item cf::map->register ($regex, $prio)
		1772
		1773	Register a handler for the map path matching the given regex at the
		1774	givne priority (higher is better, built-in handlers have priority 0, the
		1775	default).
		1776
		1777	=cut
		1778
		1779	sub register {
		1780	my (undef, $regex, $prio) = @_;
		1781	my $pkg = caller;
		1782
		1783	no strict;
		1784	push @{"$pkg\::ISA"}, __PACKAGE__;
		1785
		1786	$EXT_MAP{$pkg} = [$prio, qr<$regex>];
		1787	}
		1788
		1789	# also paths starting with '/'
		1790	$EXT_MAP{"cf::map"} = [0, qr{^(?=/)}];
		1791
		1792	sub thawer_merge {
		1793	my ($self, $merge) = @_;
		1794
		1795	# we have to keep some variables in memory intact
		1796	local $self->{path};
		1797	local $self->{load_path};
		1798
		1799	$self->SUPER::thawer_merge ($merge);
		1800	}
		1801
		1802	sub normalise {
		1803	my ($path, $base) = @_;
		1804
		1805	$path = "$path"; # make sure its a string
		1806
		1807	$path =~ s/\.map$//;
		1808
		1809	# map plan:
		1810	#
		1811	# /! non-realised random map exit (special hack!)
		1812	# {... are special paths that are not being touched
		1813	# ?xxx/... are special absolute paths
		1814	# ?random/... random maps
		1815	# /... normal maps
		1816	# ~user/... per-player map of a specific user
		1817
		1818	$path =~ s/$PATH_SEP/\//go;
		1819
		1820	# treat it as relative path if it starts with
		1821	# something that looks reasonable
		1822	if ($path =~ m{^(?:\./|\.\./|\w)}) {
		1823	$base or Carp::carp "normalise called with relative path and no base: '$path'";
		1824
		1825	$base =~ s{[^/]+/?$}{};
		1826	$path = "$base/$path";
		1827	}
		1828
		1829	for ($path) {
		1830	redo if s{//}{/};
		1831	redo if s{/\.?/}{/};
		1832	redo if s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/};
		1833	}
		1834
		1835	$path
		1836	}
		1837
		1838	sub new_from_path {
		1839	my (undef, $path, $base) = @_;
		1840
		1841	return $path if UNIVERSAL::isa $path, "cf::map"; # already a map object
		1842
		1843	$path = normalise $path, $base;
		1844
		1845	for my $pkg (sort { $EXT_MAP{$b}[0] <=> $EXT_MAP{$a}[0] } keys %EXT_MAP) {
		1846	if ($path =~ $EXT_MAP{$pkg}[1]) {
		1847	my $self = bless cf::map::new, $pkg;
		1848	$self->{path} = $path; $self->path ($path);
		1849	$self->init; # pass $1 etc.
		1850	return $self;
		1851	}
		1852	}
		1853
		1854	Carp::cluck "unable to resolve path '$path' (base '$base').";
		1855	()
		1856	}
		1857
		1858	sub init {
		1859	my ($self) = @_;
		1860
		1861	$self
		1862	}
		1863
		1864	sub as_string {
		1865	my ($self) = @_;
		1866
		1867	"$self->{path}"
		1868	}
		1869
		1870	# the displayed name, this is a one way mapping
		1871	sub visible_name {
		1872	&as_string
		1873	}
		1874
		1875	# the original (read-only) location
		1876	sub load_path {
		1877	my ($self) = @_;
		1878
		1879	"$MAPDIR/$self->{path}.map"
		1880	}
		1881
		1882	# the temporary/swap location
		1883	sub save_path {
		1884	my ($self) = @_;
		1885
		1886	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/go;
		1887	"$TMPDIR/$path.map"
		1888	}
		1889
		1890	# the unique path, undef == no special unique path
		1891	sub uniq_path {
		1892	my ($self) = @_;
		1893
		1894	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/go;
		1895	"$UNIQUEDIR/$path"
		1896	}
		1897
		1898	sub decay_objects {
		1899	my ($self) = @_;
		1900
		1901	return if $self->{deny_reset};
		1902
		1903	$self->do_decay_objects;
		1904	}
		1905
		1906	sub unlink_save {
		1907	my ($self) = @_;
		1908
		1909	utf8::encode (my $save = $self->save_path);
		1910	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink $save;
		1911	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink "$save.pst";
		1912	}
		1913
		1914	sub load_header_from($) {
		1915	my ($self, $path) = @_;
		1916
		1917	utf8::encode $path;
		1918	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $path
		1919	or return;
		1920
		1921	$self->_load_header ($f)
		1922	or return;
		1923
		1924	local $MAP_LOADING{$self->{path}} = $self;
		1925	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		1926
		1927	$self->{load_path} = $path;
		1928
		1929	1
		1930	}
		1931
		1932	sub load_header_orig {
		1933	my ($self) = @_;
		1934
		1935	$self->load_header_from ($self->load_path)
		1936	}
		1937
		1938	sub load_header_temp {
		1939	my ($self) = @_;
		1940
		1941	$self->load_header_from ($self->save_path)
		1942	}
		1943
		1944	sub prepare_temp {
		1945	my ($self) = @_;
		1946
		1947	$self->last_access ((delete $self->{last_access})
		1948	|| $cf::RUNTIME); #d#
		1949	# safety
		1950	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME
		1951	if $self->{instantiate_time} > $cf::RUNTIME;
		1952	}
		1953
		1954	sub prepare_orig {
		1955	my ($self) = @_;
		1956
		1957	$self->{load_original} = 1;
		1958	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1959	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		1960	$self->instantiate;
		1961	}
		1962
		1963	sub load_header {
		1964	my ($self) = @_;
		1965
		1966	if ($self->load_header_temp) {
		1967	$self->prepare_temp;
		1968	} else {
		1969	$self->load_header_orig
		1970	or return;
		1971	$self->prepare_orig;
		1972	}
		1973
		1974	$self->{deny_reset} = 1
		1975	if $self->no_reset;
		1976
		1977	$self->default_region (cf::region::find_by_path $self->{path})
		1978	unless $self->default_region;
		1979
		1980	1
		1981	}
		1982
		1983	sub find;
		1984	sub find {
		1985	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1986
		1987	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->path;
		1988
		1989	my $guard1 = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$path";#d#remove
		1990	my $guard2 = cf::lock_acquire "map_find:$path";
		1991
		1992	$cf::MAP{$path} || do {
		1993	my $map = new_from_path cf::map $path
		1994	or return;
		1995
		1996	$map->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1997
		1998	$map->load_header
		1999	or return;
		2000
		2001	if ($map->should_reset) {#d#TODO# disabled, crashy (locking issue?)
		2002	# doing this can freeze the server in a sync job, obviously
		2003	#$cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK->wait;
		2004	undef $guard2;
		2005	undef $guard1;
		2006	$map->reset;
		2007	return find $path;
		2008	}
		2009
		2010	$cf::MAP{$path} = $map
		2011	}
		2012	}
		2013
		2014	sub pre_load { }
		2015	sub post_load { }
		2016
		2017	sub load {
		2018	my ($self) = @_;
		2019
		2020	local $self->{deny_reset} = 1; # loading can take a long time
		2021
		2022	my $path = $self->{path};
		2023
		2024	{
		2025	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$path";
		2026
		2027	return unless $self->valid;
		2028	return unless $self->in_memory == cf::MAP_SWAPPED;
		2029
		2030	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_LOADING);
		2031
		2032	$self->alloc;
		2033
		2034	$self->pre_load;
		2035	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2036
		2037	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $self->{load_path};
		2038	$f->skip_block;
		2039	$self->_load_objects ($f)
		2040	or return;
		2041
		2042	$self->post_load_original
		2043	if delete $self->{load_original};
		2044
		2045	if (my $uniq = $self->uniq_path) {
		2046	utf8::encode $uniq;
		2047	unless (aio_stat $uniq) {
		2048	if (my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $uniq) {
		2049	$self->clear_unique_items;
		2050	$self->_load_objects ($f);
		2051	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
655	}	2052	}
656	}	2053	}
657	} else {
658	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
659	}	2054	}
660		2055
661	cf::override;	2056	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		2057
		2058	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2059	# now do the right thing for maps
		2060	$self->link_multipart_objects;
		2061	$self->difficulty ($self->estimate_difficulty)
		2062	unless $self->difficulty;
		2063	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2064
		2065	unless ($self->{deny_activate}) {
		2066	$self->decay_objects;
		2067	$self->fix_auto_apply;
		2068	$self->update_buttons;
		2069	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2070	$self->activate;
		2071	}
		2072
		2073	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2074	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		2075
		2076	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_ACTIVE);
662	},	2077	}
663	;
664		2078
665	#############################################################################	2079	$self->post_load;
666	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map	2080	}
667		2081
668	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {	2082	sub customise_for {
		2083	my ($self, $ob) = @_;
		2084
		2085	return find "~" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		2086	if $self->per_player;
		2087
		2088	# return find "?party/" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		2089	# if $self->per_party;
		2090
		2091	$self
		2092	}
		2093
		2094	# find and load all maps in the 3x3 area around a map
		2095	sub load_neighbours {
669	my ($map) = @_;	2096	my ($map) = @_;
670		2097
671	my $path = $map->tmpname;	2098	my @neigh; # diagonal neighbours
672	defined $path or return;
673		2099
674	unlink "$path.cfperl";	2100	for (0 .. 3) {
675	unlink "$path.pst";	2101	my $neigh = $map->tile_path ($_)
676	};	2102	or next;
		2103	$neigh = find $neigh, $map
		2104	or next;
		2105	$neigh->load;
677		2106
678	*cf::mapsupport::on_swapin =	2107	push @neigh,
679	*cf::mapsupport::on_load = sub {	2108	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 3) % 4), $neigh],
		2109	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 1) % 4), $neigh];
		2110	}
		2111
		2112	for (grep defined $_->[0], @neigh) {
		2113	my ($path, $origin) = @$_;
		2114	my $neigh = find $path, $origin
		2115	or next;
		2116	$neigh->load;
		2117	}
		2118	}
		2119
		2120	sub find_sync {
		2121	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		2122
		2123	cf::sync_job { find $path, $origin }
		2124	}
		2125
		2126	sub do_load_sync {
680	my ($map) = @_;	2127	my ($map) = @_;
681		2128
682	my $path = $map->tmpname;	2129	cf::LOG cf::llevDebug | cf::logBacktrace, "do_load_sync"
683	$path = $map->path unless defined $path;	2130	if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
684		2131
685	open my $fh, "<:raw", "$path.cfperl"	2132	cf::sync_job { $map->load };
686	or return; # no perl data
687
688	my $data = Storable::thaw do { local $/; <$fh> };
689
690	$data->{version} <= 1
691	or return; # too new
692
693	$map->_set_obs ($data->{obs});
694	};
695
696	attach_to_maps prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::;
697
698	#############################################################################
699	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects
700
701	sub all_objects(@) {
702	@_, map all_objects ($_->inv), @_
703	}	2133	}
704		2134
705	attach_to_players	2135	our %MAP_PREFETCH;
706	on_load => sub {	2136	our $MAP_PREFETCHER = undef;
707	my ($pl, $path) = @_;
708		2137
709	for my $o (all_objects $pl->ob) {	2138	sub find_async {
710	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {	2139	my ($path, $origin, $load) = @_;
711	$o->set_ob_key_value ("_perl_data");
712		2140
713	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };	2141	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->{path};
		2142
		2143	if (my $map = $cf::MAP{$path}) {
		2144	return $map if !$load || $map->in_memory == cf::MAP_ACTIVE;
		2145	}
		2146
		2147	$MAP_PREFETCH{$path} |= $load;
		2148
		2149	$MAP_PREFETCHER ||= cf::async {
		2150	$Coro::current->{desc} = "map prefetcher";
		2151
		2152	while (%MAP_PREFETCH) {
		2153	while (my ($k, $v) = each %MAP_PREFETCH) {
		2154	if (my $map = find $k) {
		2155	$map->load if $v;
		2156	}
		2157
		2158	delete $MAP_PREFETCH{$k};
714	}	2159	}
715	}	2160	}
		2161	undef $MAP_PREFETCHER;
		2162	};
		2163	$MAP_PREFETCHER->prio (6);
		2164
		2165	()
		2166	}
		2167
		2168	sub save {
		2169	my ($self) = @_;
		2170
		2171	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2172
		2173	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2174
		2175	return unless $self->dirty;
		2176
		2177	my $save = $self->save_path; utf8::encode $save;
		2178	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2179
		2180	$self->{load_path} = $save;
		2181
		2182	return if $self->{deny_save};
		2183
		2184	local $self->{last_access} = $self->last_access;#d#
		2185
		2186	cf::async {
		2187	$Coro::current->{desc} = "map player save";
		2188	$_->contr->save for $self->players;
		2189	};
		2190
		2191	cf::get_slot 0.02;
		2192
		2193	if ($uniq) {
		2194	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS);
		2195	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		2196	} else {
		2197	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS | cf::IO_UNIQUES);
716	},	2198	}
717	;
718
719	#############################################################################
720	# core extensions - in perl
721
722	=item cf::player::exists $login
723
724	Returns true when the given account exists.
725
726	=cut
727
728	sub cf::player::exists($) {
729	cf::player::find $_[0]
730	or -f sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s.pl", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, ($_[0]) x 2;
731	}	2199	}
732		2200
		2201	sub swap_out {
		2202	my ($self) = @_;
		2203
		2204	# save first because save cedes
		2205	$self->save;
		2206
		2207	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2208
		2209	return if $self->players;
		2210	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_ACTIVE;
		2211	return if $self->{deny_save};
		2212
		2213	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2214
		2215	$self->deactivate;
		2216	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		2217	$self->clear;
		2218	}
		2219
		2220	sub reset_at {
		2221	my ($self) = @_;
		2222
		2223	# TODO: safety, remove and allow resettable per-player maps
		2224	return 1e99 if $self->{deny_reset};
		2225
		2226	my $time = $self->fixed_resettime ? $self->{instantiate_time} : $self->last_access;
		2227	my $to = List::Util::min $MAX_RESET, $self->reset_timeout || $DEFAULT_RESET;
		2228
		2229	$time + $to
		2230	}
		2231
		2232	sub should_reset {
		2233	my ($self) = @_;
		2234
		2235	$self->reset_at <= $cf::RUNTIME
		2236	}
		2237
		2238	sub reset {
		2239	my ($self) = @_;
		2240
		2241	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2242
		2243	return if $self->players;
		2244
		2245	warn "resetting map ", $self->path, "\n";
		2246
		2247	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2248
		2249	# need to save uniques path
		2250	unless ($self->{deny_save}) {
		2251	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2252
		2253	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES)
		2254	if $uniq;
		2255	}
		2256
		2257	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2258
		2259	$self->deactivate;
		2260	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		2261	$self->clear;
		2262
		2263	$self->unlink_save;
		2264	$self->destroy;
		2265	}
		2266
		2267	my $nuke_counter = "aaaa";
		2268
		2269	sub nuke {
		2270	my ($self) = @_;
		2271
		2272	{
		2273	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2274
		2275	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2276
		2277	$self->unlink_save;
		2278
		2279	bless $self, "cf::map";
		2280	delete $self->{deny_reset};
		2281	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		2282	$self->reset_timeout (1);
		2283	$self->path ($self->{path} = "{nuke}/" . ($nuke_counter++));
		2284
		2285	$cf::MAP{$self->path} = $self;
		2286	}
		2287
		2288	$self->reset; # polite request, might not happen
		2289	}
		2290
		2291	=item $maps = cf::map::tmp_maps
		2292
		2293	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2294	maps. May block.
		2295
		2296	=cut
		2297
		2298	sub tmp_maps() {
		2299	[
		2300	map {
		2301	utf8::decode $_;
		2302	/\.map$/
		2303	? normalise $_
		2304	: ()
		2305	} @{ aio_readdir $TMPDIR or [] }
		2306	]
		2307	}
		2308
		2309	=item $maps = cf::map::random_maps
		2310
		2311	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2312	random maps. May block.
		2313
		2314	=cut
		2315
		2316	sub random_maps() {
		2317	[
		2318	map {
		2319	utf8::decode $_;
		2320	/\.map$/
		2321	? normalise "?random/$_"
		2322	: ()
		2323	} @{ aio_readdir $RANDOMDIR or [] }
		2324	]
		2325	}
		2326
		2327	=item cf::map::unique_maps
		2328
		2329	Returns an arrayref of paths of all shared maps that have
		2330	instantiated unique items. May block.
		2331
		2332	=cut
		2333
		2334	sub unique_maps() {
		2335	[
		2336	map {
		2337	utf8::decode $_;
		2338	s/\.map$//; # TODO future compatibility hack
		2339	/\.pst$/ || !/^$PATH_SEP/o # TODO unique maps apparebntly lack the .map suffix :/
		2340	? ()
		2341	: normalise $_
		2342	} @{ aio_readdir $UNIQUEDIR or [] }
		2343	]
		2344	}
		2345
		2346	=item cf::map::static_maps
		2347
		2348	Returns an arrayref if paths of all static maps (all preinstalled F<.map>
		2349	file in the shared directory excluding F</styles> and F</editor>). May
		2350	block.
		2351
		2352	=cut
		2353
		2354	sub static_maps() {
		2355	my @dirs = "";
		2356	my @maps;
		2357
		2358	while (@dirs) {
		2359	my $dir = shift @dirs;
		2360
		2361	next if $dir eq "/styles" || $dir eq "/editor";
		2362
		2363	my ($dirs, $files) = Coro::AIO::aio_scandir "$MAPDIR$dir", 2
		2364	or return;
		2365
		2366	for (@$files) {
		2367	s/\.map$// or next;
		2368	utf8::decode $_;
		2369	push @maps, "$dir/$_";
		2370	}
		2371
		2372	push @dirs, map "$dir/$_", @$dirs;
		2373	}
		2374
		2375	\@maps
		2376	}
		2377
		2378	=back
		2379
		2380	=head3 cf::object
		2381
		2382	=cut
		2383
		2384	package cf::object;
		2385
		2386	=over 4
		2387
		2388	=item $ob->inv_recursive
		2389
		2390	Returns the inventory of the object I<and> their inventories, recursively,
		2391	but I<not> the object itself.
		2392
		2393	=cut
		2394
		2395	sub inv_recursive_;
		2396	sub inv_recursive_ {
		2397	map { $_, inv_recursive_ $_->inv } @_
		2398	}
		2399
		2400	sub inv_recursive {
		2401	inv_recursive_ inv $_[0]
		2402	}
		2403
		2404	=item $ref = $ob->ref
		2405
		2406	Creates and returns a persistent reference to an object that can be stored as a string.
		2407
		2408	=item $ob = cf::object::deref ($refstring)
		2409
		2410	returns the objetc referenced by refstring. may return undef when it cnanot find the object,
		2411	even if the object actually exists. May block.
		2412
		2413	=cut
		2414
		2415	sub deref {
		2416	my ($ref) = @_;
		2417
		2418	if ($ref =~ m{^player\/(<1\.[0-9a-f]+>)/(.*)$}) {
		2419	my ($uuid, $name) = ($1, $2);
		2420	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER_LOADING{$name} || cf::player::find $name
		2421	or return;
		2422	$pl->ob->uuid eq $uuid
		2423	or return;
		2424
		2425	$pl->ob
		2426	} else {
		2427	warn "$ref: cannot resolve object reference\n";
		2428	undef
		2429	}
		2430	}
		2431
		2432	package cf;
		2433
		2434	=back
		2435
		2436	=head3 cf::object::player
		2437
		2438	=over 4
		2439
733	=item $player->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])	2440	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])
734		2441
735	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>	2442	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>
736	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a	2443	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a
737	dialogue with the given NPC character.	2444	dialogue with the given NPC character.
738		2445
739	=cut	2446	=cut
740		2447
		2448	our $SAY_CHANNEL = {
		2449	id => "say",
		2450	title => "Map",
		2451	reply => "say ",
		2452	tooltip => "Things said to and replied from NPCs near you and other players on the same map only.",
		2453	};
		2454
		2455	our $CHAT_CHANNEL = {
		2456	id => "chat",
		2457	title => "Chat",
		2458	reply => "chat ",
		2459	tooltip => "Player chat and shouts, global to the server.",
		2460	};
		2461
741	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works	2462	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works
742	# with dialog boxes.	2463	# with dialog boxes.
		2464	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method
743	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {	2465	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {
744	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;	2466	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;
745		2467
746	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;	2468	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;
747		2469
748	if ($self->{record_replies}) {	2470	if ($self->{record_replies}) {
749	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];	2471	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];
		2472
750	} else {	2473	} else {
		2474	my $pl = $self->contr;
		2475
		2476	if ($pl->{npc_dialog} && $pl->{npc_dialog}->{id}) {
		2477	my $dialog = $pl->{npc_dialog};
		2478	$dialog->{pl}->ext_msg ($dialog->{id}, update => msg => $dialog->{pl}->expand_cfpod ($msg));
		2479
		2480	} else {
751	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;	2481	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;
752	$self->message ($msg, $flags);	2482	$self->send_msg ($SAY_CHANNEL => $msg, $flags);
		2483	}
		2484	}
		2485	}
		2486
		2487	=item $object->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		2488
		2489	=cut
		2490
		2491	sub cf::object::send_msg {
		2492	my $pl = shift->contr
		2493	or return;
		2494	$pl->send_msg (@_);
		2495	}
		2496
		2497	=item $player_object->may ("access")
		2498
		2499	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"
		2500	(e.g. "command_wizcast").
		2501
		2502	=cut
		2503
		2504	sub cf::object::player::may {
		2505	my ($self, $access) = @_;
		2506
		2507	$self->flag (cf::FLAG_WIZ) ||
		2508	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}
		2509	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}
		2510	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})
		2511	}
		2512
		2513	=item $player_object->enter_link
		2514
		2515	Freezes the player and moves him/her to a special map (C<{link}>).
		2516
		2517	The player should be reasonably safe there for short amounts of time (e.g.
		2518	for loading a map). You I<MUST> call C<leave_link> as soon as possible,
		2519	though, as the palyer cannot control the character while it is on the link
		2520	map.
		2521
		2522	Will never block.
		2523
		2524	=item $player_object->leave_link ($map, $x, $y)
		2525
		2526	Moves the player out of the special C<{link}> map onto the specified
		2527	map. If the map is not valid (or omitted), the player will be moved back
		2528	to the location he/she was before the call to C<enter_link>, or, if that
		2529	fails, to the emergency map position.
		2530
		2531	Might block.
		2532
		2533	=cut
		2534
		2535	sub link_map {
		2536	unless ($LINK_MAP) {
		2537	$LINK_MAP = cf::map::find "{link}"
		2538	or cf::cleanup "FATAL: unable to provide {link} map, exiting.";
		2539	$LINK_MAP->load;
		2540	}
		2541
		2542	$LINK_MAP
		2543	}
		2544
		2545	sub cf::object::player::enter_link {
		2546	my ($self) = @_;
		2547
		2548	$self->deactivate_recursive;
		2549
		2550	return if UNIVERSAL::isa $self->map, "ext::map_link";
		2551
		2552	$self->{_link_pos} ||= [$self->map->{path}, $self->x, $self->y]
		2553	if $self->map && $self->map->{path} ne "{link}";
		2554
		2555	$self->enter_map ($LINK_MAP || link_map, 10, 10);
		2556	}
		2557
		2558	sub cf::object::player::leave_link {
		2559	my ($self, $map, $x, $y) = @_;
		2560
		2561	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2562
		2563	my $link_pos = delete $self->{_link_pos};
		2564
		2565	unless ($map) {
		2566	# restore original map position
		2567	($map, $x, $y) = @{ $link_pos || [] };
		2568	$map = cf::map::find $map;
		2569
		2570	unless ($map) {
		2571	($map, $x, $y) = @$EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		2572	$map = cf::map::find $map
		2573	or die "FATAL: cannot load emergency map\n";
		2574	}
		2575	}
		2576
		2577	($x, $y) = (-1, -1)
		2578	unless (defined $x) && (defined $y);
		2579
		2580	# use -1 or undef as default coordinates, not 0, 0
		2581	($x, $y) = ($map->enter_x, $map->enter_y)
		2582	if $x <= 0 && $y <= 0;
		2583
		2584	$map->load;
		2585	$map->load_neighbours;
		2586
		2587	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2588
		2589	local $self->{_prev_pos} = $link_pos; # ugly hack for rent.ext
		2590	$self->enter_map ($map, $x, $y);
		2591
		2592	# only activate afterwards, to support waiting in hooks
		2593	$self->activate_recursive;
		2594	}
		2595
		2596	=item $player_object->goto ($path, $x, $y[, $check->($map)[, $done->()]])
		2597
		2598	Moves the player to the given map-path and coordinates by first freezing
		2599	her, loading and preparing them map, calling the provided $check callback
		2600	that has to return the map if sucecssful, and then unfreezes the player on
		2601	the new (success) or old (failed) map position. In either case, $done will
		2602	be called at the end of this process.
		2603
		2604	Note that $check will be called with a potentially non-loaded map, so if
		2605	it needs a loaded map it has to call C<< ->load >>.
		2606
		2607	=cut
		2608
		2609	our $GOTOGEN;
		2610
		2611	sub cf::object::player::goto {
		2612	my ($self, $path, $x, $y, $check, $done) = @_;
		2613
		2614	# do generation counting so two concurrent goto's will be executed in-order
		2615	my $gen = $self->{_goto_generation} = ++$GOTOGEN;
		2616
		2617	$self->enter_link;
		2618
		2619	(async {
		2620	$Coro::current->{desc} = "player::goto $path $x $y";
		2621
		2622	# *tag paths override both path and x|y
		2623	if ($path =~ /^\*(.*)$/) {
		2624	if (my @obs = grep $_->map, ext::map_tags::find $1) {
		2625	my $ob = $obs[rand @obs];
		2626
		2627	# see if we actually can go there
		2628	if (@obs = grep !$self->blocked ($_->map, $_->x, $_->y), $ob, $ob->tail) {
		2629	$ob = $obs[rand @obs];
		2630	} else {
		2631	$self->message ("Wow, it's pretty crowded in there.", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2632	}
		2633	# else put us there anyways for now #d#
		2634
		2635	($path, $x, $y) = ($ob->map, $ob->x, $ob->y);
		2636	} else {
		2637	($path, $x, $y) = (undef, undef, undef);
		2638	}
		2639	}
		2640
		2641	my $map = eval {
		2642	my $map = defined $path ? cf::map::find $path : undef;
		2643
		2644	if ($map) {
		2645	$map = $map->customise_for ($self);
		2646	$map = $check->($map) if $check && $map;
		2647	} else {
		2648	$self->message ("The exit to '$path' is closed.", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2649	}
		2650
		2651	$map
		2652	};
		2653
		2654	if ($@) {
		2655	$self->message ("Something went wrong within the server, please report this incident!", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2656	LOG llevError | logBacktrace, Carp::longmess $@;
		2657	}
		2658
		2659	if ($gen == $self->{_goto_generation}) {
		2660	delete $self->{_goto_generation};
		2661	$self->leave_link ($map, $x, $y);
		2662	}
		2663
		2664	$done->() if $done;
		2665	})->prio (1);
		2666	}
		2667
		2668	=item $player_object->enter_exit ($exit_object)
		2669
		2670	=cut
		2671
		2672	sub parse_random_map_params {
		2673	my ($spec) = @_;
		2674
		2675	my $rmp = { # defaults
		2676	xsize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2677	ysize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2678	symmetry => (cf::rndm 1, cf::SYMMETRY_XY),
		2679	#layout => string,
753	}	2680	};
754	}
755		2681
		2682	for (split /\n/, $spec) {
		2683	my ($k, $v) = split /\s+/, $_, 2;
		2684
		2685	$rmp->{lc $k} = $v if (length $k) && (length $v);
		2686	}
		2687
		2688	$rmp
		2689	}
		2690
		2691	sub prepare_random_map {
		2692	my ($exit) = @_;
		2693
		2694	# all this does is basically replace the /! path by
		2695	# a new random map path (?random/...) with a seed
		2696	# that depends on the exit object
		2697
		2698	my $rmp = parse_random_map_params $exit->msg;
		2699
		2700	if ($exit->map) {
		2701	$rmp->{region} = $exit->region->name;
		2702	$rmp->{origin_map} = $exit->map->path;
		2703	$rmp->{origin_x} = $exit->x;
		2704	$rmp->{origin_y} = $exit->y;
		2705
		2706	$exit->map->touch;
		2707	}
		2708
		2709	$rmp->{random_seed} ||= $exit->random_seed;
		2710
		2711	my $data = JSON::XS->new->utf8->pretty->canonical->encode ($rmp);
		2712	my $md5 = Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data;
		2713	my $meta = "$RANDOMDIR/$md5.meta";
		2714
		2715	if (my $fh = aio_open "$meta~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666) {
		2716	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		2717	undef $fh;
		2718	aio_rename "$meta~", $meta;
		2719
		2720	my $slaying = "?random/$md5";
		2721
		2722	if ($exit->valid) {
		2723	$exit->slaying ("?random/$md5");
		2724	$exit->msg (undef);
		2725	}
		2726	}
		2727	}
		2728
		2729	sub cf::object::player::enter_exit {
		2730	my ($self, $exit) = @_;
		2731
		2732	return unless $self->type == cf::PLAYER;
		2733
		2734	$self->enter_link;
		2735
		2736	(async {
		2737	$Coro::current->{desc} = "enter_exit";
		2738
		2739	unless (eval {
		2740	$self->deactivate_recursive; # just to be sure
		2741
		2742	# random map handling
		2743	{
		2744	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "exit_prepare:$exit";
		2745
		2746	prepare_random_map $exit
		2747	if $exit->slaying eq "/!";
		2748	}
		2749
		2750	my $map = cf::map::normalise $exit->slaying, $exit->map && $exit->map->path;
		2751	my $x = $exit->stats->hp;
		2752	my $y = $exit->stats->sp;
		2753
		2754	$self->goto ($map, $x, $y);
		2755
		2756	# if exit is damned, update players death & WoR home-position
		2757	$self->contr->savebed ($map, $x, $y)
		2758	if $exit->flag (cf::FLAG_DAMNED);
		2759
		2760	1
		2761	}) {
		2762	$self->message ("Something went wrong deep within the deliantra server. "
		2763	. "I'll try to bring you back to the map you were before. "
		2764	. "Please report this to the dungeon master!",
		2765	cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2766
		2767	warn "ERROR in enter_exit: $@";
		2768	$self->leave_link;
		2769	}
		2770	})->prio (1);
		2771	}
		2772
		2773	=head3 cf::client
		2774
		2775	=over 4
		2776
		2777	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)
		2778
		2779	Sends a drawinfo packet to the client. Circumvents output buffering so
		2780	should not be used under normal circumstances.
		2781
		2782	=cut
		2783
		2784	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {
		2785	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;
		2786
		2787	utf8::encode $text;
		2788	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags || cf::NDI_BLACK, $text);
		2789	}
		2790
		2791	=item $client->send_big_packet ($pkt)
		2792
		2793	Like C<send_packet>, but tries to compress large packets, and fragments
		2794	them as required.
		2795
		2796	=cut
		2797
		2798	our $MAXFRAGSIZE = cf::MAXSOCKBUF - 64;
		2799
		2800	sub cf::client::send_big_packet {
		2801	my ($self, $pkt) = @_;
		2802
		2803	# try lzf for large packets
		2804	$pkt = "lzf " . Compress::LZF::compress $pkt
		2805	if 1024 <= length $pkt and $self->{can_lzf};
		2806
		2807	# split very large packets
		2808	if ($MAXFRAGSIZE < length $pkt and $self->{can_lzf}) {
		2809	$self->send_packet ("frag $_") for unpack "(a$MAXFRAGSIZE)*", $pkt;
		2810	$pkt = "frag";
		2811	}
		2812
		2813	$self->send_packet ($pkt);
		2814	}
		2815
		2816	=item $client->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		2817
		2818	Send a drawinfo or msg packet to the client, formatting the msg for the
		2819	client if neccessary. C<$type> should be a string identifying the type of
		2820	the message, with C<log> being the default. If C<$color> is negative, suppress
		2821	the message unless the client supports the msg packet.
		2822
		2823	=cut
		2824
		2825	# non-persistent channels (usually the info channel)
		2826	our %CHANNEL = (
		2827	"c/motd" => {
		2828	id => "infobox",
		2829	title => "MOTD",
		2830	reply => undef,
		2831	tooltip => "The message of the day",
		2832	},
		2833	"c/identify" => {
		2834	id => "infobox",
		2835	title => "Identify",
		2836	reply => undef,
		2837	tooltip => "Items recently identified",
		2838	},
		2839	"c/examine" => {
		2840	id => "infobox",
		2841	title => "Examine",
		2842	reply => undef,
		2843	tooltip => "Signs and other items you examined",
		2844	},
		2845	"c/shopinfo" => {
		2846	id => "infobox",
		2847	title => "Shop Info",
		2848	reply => undef,
		2849	tooltip => "What your bargaining skill tells you about the shop",
		2850	},
		2851	"c/book" => {
		2852	id => "infobox",
		2853	title => "Book",
		2854	reply => undef,
		2855	tooltip => "The contents of a note or book",
		2856	},
		2857	"c/lookat" => {
		2858	id => "infobox",
		2859	title => "Look",
		2860	reply => undef,
		2861	tooltip => "What you saw there",
		2862	},
		2863	"c/who" => {
		2864	id => "infobox",
		2865	title => "Players",
		2866	reply => undef,
		2867	tooltip => "Shows players who are currently online",
		2868	},
		2869	"c/body" => {
		2870	id => "infobox",
		2871	title => "Body Parts",
		2872	reply => undef,
		2873	tooltip => "Shows which body parts you posess and are available",
		2874	},
		2875	"c/statistics" => {
		2876	id => "infobox",
		2877	title => "Statistics",
		2878	reply => undef,
		2879	tooltip => "Shows your primary statistics",
		2880	},
		2881	"c/skills" => {
		2882	id => "infobox",
		2883	title => "Skills",
		2884	reply => undef,
		2885	tooltip => "Shows your experience per skill and item power",
		2886	},
		2887	"c/shopitems" => {
		2888	id => "infobox",
		2889	title => "Shop Items",
		2890	reply => undef,
		2891	tooltip => "Shows the items currently for sale in this shop",
		2892	},
		2893	"c/resistances" => {
		2894	id => "infobox",
		2895	title => "Resistances",
		2896	reply => undef,
		2897	tooltip => "Shows your resistances",
		2898	},
		2899	"c/pets" => {
		2900	id => "infobox",
		2901	title => "Pets",
		2902	reply => undef,
		2903	tooltip => "Shows information abotu your pets/a specific pet",
		2904	},
		2905	"c/perceiveself" => {
		2906	id => "infobox",
		2907	title => "Perceive Self",
		2908	reply => undef,
		2909	tooltip => "You gained detailed knowledge about yourself",
		2910	},
		2911	"c/uptime" => {
		2912	id => "infobox",
		2913	title => "Uptime",
		2914	reply => undef,
		2915	tooltip => "How long the server has been running since last restart",
		2916	},
		2917	"c/mapinfo" => {
		2918	id => "infobox",
		2919	title => "Map Info",
		2920	reply => undef,
		2921	tooltip => "Information related to the maps",
		2922	},
		2923	"c/party" => {
		2924	id => "party",
		2925	title => "Party",
		2926	reply => "gsay ",
		2927	tooltip => "Messages and chat related to your party",
		2928	},
		2929	"c/death" => {
		2930	id => "death",
		2931	title => "Death",
		2932	reply => undef,
		2933	tooltip => "Reason for and more info about your most recent death",
		2934	},
		2935	"c/say" => $SAY_CHANNEL,
		2936	"c/chat" => $CHAT_CHANNEL,
		2937	);
		2938
		2939	sub cf::client::send_msg {
		2940	my ($self, $channel, $msg, $color, @extra) = @_;
		2941
		2942	$msg = $self->pl->expand_cfpod ($msg)
		2943	unless $color & cf::NDI_VERBATIM;
		2944
		2945	$color &= cf::NDI_CLIENT_MASK; # just in case...
		2946
		2947	# check predefined channels, for the benefit of C
		2948	if ($CHANNEL{$channel}) {
		2949	$channel = $CHANNEL{$channel};
		2950
		2951	$self->ext_msg (channel_info => $channel);
		2952	$channel = $channel->{id};
		2953
		2954	} elsif (ref $channel) {
		2955	# send meta info to client, if not yet sent
		2956	unless (exists $self->{channel}{$channel->{id}}) {
		2957	$self->{channel}{$channel->{id}} = $channel;
		2958	$self->ext_msg (channel_info => $channel);
		2959	}
		2960
		2961	$channel = $channel->{id};
		2962	}
		2963
		2964	return unless @extra || length $msg;
		2965
		2966	# default colour, mask it out
		2967	$color &= ~(cf::NDI_COLOR_MASK | cf::NDI_DEF)
		2968	if $color & cf::NDI_DEF;
		2969
		2970	my $pkt = "msg "
		2971	. $self->{json_coder}->encode (
		2972	[$color & cf::NDI_CLIENT_MASK, $channel, $msg, @extra]
		2973	);
		2974
		2975	$self->send_big_packet ($pkt);
		2976	}
		2977
		2978	=item $client->ext_msg ($type, @msg)
		2979
		2980	Sends an ext event to the client.
		2981
		2982	=cut
		2983
		2984	sub cf::client::ext_msg($$@) {
		2985	my ($self, $type, @msg) = @_;
		2986
		2987	if ($self->extcmd == 2) {
		2988	$self->send_big_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ([$type, @msg]));
		2989	} elsif ($self->extcmd == 1) { # TODO: remove
		2990	push @msg, msgtype => "event_$type";
		2991	$self->send_big_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ({@msg}));
		2992	}
		2993	}
		2994
756	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)	2995	=item $client->ext_reply ($msgid, @msg)
757		2996
758	Sends an ext reply to the player.	2997	Sends an ext reply to the client.
759		2998
760	=cut	2999	=cut
761		3000
762	sub cf::player::ext_reply($$$%) {	3001	sub cf::client::ext_reply($$@) {
763	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;	3002	my ($self, $id, @msg) = @_;
764		3003
765	$msg{msgid} = $id;	3004	if ($self->extcmd == 2) {
766		3005	$self->send_big_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode (["reply-$id", @msg]));
767	$self->send ("ext " . to_json \%msg);	3006	} elsif ($self->extcmd == 1) {
		3007	#TODO: version 1, remove
		3008	unshift @msg, msgtype => "reply", msgid => $id;
		3009	$self->send_big_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ({@msg}));
		3010	}
768	}	3011	}
769		3012
770	#############################################################################	3013	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)
771	# map scripting support	3014
		3015	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with
		3016	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,
		3017	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.
		3018
		3019	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will
		3020	become reliable at some point in the future.
		3021
		3022	=cut
		3023
		3024	sub cf::client::query {
		3025	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;
		3026
		3027	return unless $self->state == ST_PLAYING
		3028	|| $self->state == ST_SETUP
		3029	|| $self->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		3030
		3031	$self->state (ST_CUSTOM);
		3032
		3033	utf8::encode $text;
		3034	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];
		3035
		3036	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])
		3037	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;
		3038
		3039	1
		3040	}
		3041
		3042	cf::client->attach (
		3043	on_connect => sub {
		3044	my ($ns) = @_;
		3045
		3046	$ns->{json_coder} = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6)->convert_blessed;
		3047	},
		3048	on_reply => sub {
		3049	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;
		3050
		3051	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries
		3052	# get handled first
		3053	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue}
		3054	or return; # be conservative, not sure how that can happen, but we saw a crash here
		3055
		3056	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);
		3057	return unless $ns->valid; # temporary(?) workaround for callback destroying socket
		3058
		3059	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;
		3060
		3061	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {
		3062	if (@$queue) {
		3063	$ns->send_packet ($ns->{query_queue}[0][0]);
		3064	} else {
		3065	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		3066	}
		3067	}
		3068	},
		3069	on_exticmd => sub {
		3070	my ($ns, $buf) = @_;
		3071
		3072	my $msg = eval { $ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
		3073
		3074	if (ref $msg) {
		3075	my ($type, $reply, @payload) =
		3076	"ARRAY" eq ref $msg
		3077	? @$msg
		3078	: ($msg->{msgtype}, $msg->{msgid}, %$msg); # TODO: version 1, remove
		3079
		3080	my @reply;
		3081
		3082	if (my $cb = $EXTICMD{$type}) {
		3083	@reply = $cb->($ns, @payload);
		3084	}
		3085
		3086	$ns->ext_reply ($reply, @reply)
		3087	if $reply;
		3088
		3089	} else {
		3090	warn "client " . ($ns->pl ? $ns->pl->ob->name : $ns->host) . " sent unparseable exti message: <$buf>\n";
		3091	}
		3092
		3093	cf::override;
		3094	},
		3095	);
		3096
		3097	=item $client->async (\&cb)
		3098
		3099	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will
		3100	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,
		3101	or loss of connection).
		3102
		3103	=cut
		3104
		3105	sub cf::client::async {
		3106	my ($self, $cb) = @_;
		3107
		3108	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		3109
		3110	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		3111	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};
		3112	});
		3113
		3114	$self->{_coro}{$coro+0} = $coro;
		3115
		3116	$coro
		3117	}
		3118
		3119	cf::client->attach (
		3120	on_destroy => sub {
		3121	my ($ns) = @_;
		3122
		3123	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };
		3124	},
		3125	);
		3126
		3127	=back
		3128
		3129
		3130	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING
		3131
		3132	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute
		3133	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server
		3134	itself. Looping constructs, I/O operators and other built-in functionality
		3135	is not available in the safe scripting environment, and the number of
		3136	functions and methods that can be called is greatly reduced.
		3137
		3138	=cut
772		3139
773	our $safe = new Safe "safe";	3140	our $safe = new Safe "safe";
774	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;	3141	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;
775		3142
776	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';	3143	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';
777		3144
778	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math sort time));	3145	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(
		3146	:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math :base_loop
		3147	grepstart grepwhile mapstart mapwhile
		3148	sort time
		3149	));
779		3150
780	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code	3151	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code
781		3152
		3153	=pod
		3154
		3155	The following functions and methods are available within a safe environment:
		3156
		3157	cf::object
		3158	contr pay_amount pay_player map x y force_find force_add destroy
		3159	insert remove name archname title slaying race decrease split
		3160	value
		3161
		3162	cf::object::player
		3163	player
		3164
		3165	cf::player
		3166	peaceful
		3167
		3168	cf::map
		3169	trigger
		3170
		3171	=cut
		3172
782	for (	3173	for (
783	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player)],	3174	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map force_find force_add x y
		3175	insert remove inv nrof name archname title slaying race
		3176	decrease split destroy change_exp value msg lore send_msg)],
784	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],	3177	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],
785	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],	3178	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful send_msg)],
		3179	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],
786	) {	3180	) {
787	no strict 'refs';	3181	no strict 'refs';
788	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;	3182	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;
789	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})	3183	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})
790	for @funs;	3184	for @funs;
791	}	3185	}
792		3186
		3187	=over 4
		3188
		3189	=item @retval = safe_eval $code, [var => value, ...]
		3190
		3191	Compiled and executes the given perl code snippet. additional var/value
		3192	pairs result in temporary local (my) scalar variables of the given name
		3193	that are available in the code snippet. Example:
		3194
		3195	my $five = safe_eval '$first + $second', first => 1, second => 4;
		3196
		3197	=cut
		3198
793	sub safe_eval($;@) {	3199	sub safe_eval($;@) {
794	my ($code, %vars) = @_;	3200	my ($code, %vars) = @_;
795		3201
796	my $qcode = $code;	3202	my $qcode = $code;
797	$qcode =~ s/"/‟/g; # not allowed in #line filenames	3203	$qcode =~ s/"/‟/g; # not allowed in #line filenames
798	$qcode =~ s/\n/\\n/g;	3204	$qcode =~ s/\n/\\n/g;
799		3205
		3206	%vars = (_dummy => 0) unless %vars;
		3207
		3208	my @res;
800	local $_;	3209	local $_;
801	local @safe::cf::_safe_eval_args = values %vars;
802		3210
803	my $eval =	3211	my $eval =
804	"do {\n"	3212	"do {\n"
805	. "my (" . (join ",", map "\$$_", keys %vars) . ") = \@cf::_safe_eval_args;\n"	3213	. "my (" . (join ",", map "\$$_", keys %vars) . ") = \@cf::_safe_eval_args;\n"
806	. "#line 0 \"{$qcode}\"\n"	3214	. "#line 0 \"{$qcode}\"\n"
807	. $code	3215	. $code
808	. "\n}"	3216	. "\n}"
809	;	3217	;
810		3218
		3219	if ($CFG{safe_eval}) {
811	sub_generation_inc;	3220	sub_generation_inc;
		3221	local @safe::cf::_safe_eval_args = values %vars;
812	my @res = wantarray ? $safe->reval ($eval) : scalar $safe->reval ($eval);	3222	@res = wantarray ? $safe->reval ($eval) : scalar $safe->reval ($eval);
813	sub_generation_inc;	3223	sub_generation_inc;
		3224	} else {
		3225	local @cf::_safe_eval_args = values %vars;
		3226	@res = wantarray ? eval eval : scalar eval $eval;
		3227	}
814		3228
815	if ($@) {	3229	if ($@) {
816	warn "$@";	3230	warn "$@";
817	warn "while executing safe code '$code'\n";	3231	warn "while executing safe code '$code'\n";
818	warn "with arguments " . (join " ", %vars) . "\n";	3232	warn "with arguments " . (join " ", %vars) . "\n";
819	}	3233	}
820		3234
821	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]	3235	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
822	}	3236	}
823		3237
		3238	=item cf::register_script_function $function => $cb
		3239
		3240	Register a function that can be called from within map/npc scripts. The
		3241	function should be reasonably secure and should be put into a package name
		3242	like the extension.
		3243
		3244	Example: register a function that gets called whenever a map script calls
		3245	C<rent::overview>, as used by the C<rent> extension.
		3246
		3247	cf::register_script_function "rent::overview" => sub {
		3248	...
		3249	};
		3250
		3251	=cut
		3252
824	sub register_script_function {	3253	sub register_script_function {
825	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;	3254	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;
826		3255
827	no strict 'refs';	3256	no strict 'refs';
828	*{"safe::$fun"} = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);	3257	*{"safe::$fun"} = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);
829	}	3258	}
830		3259
		3260	=back
		3261
		3262	=cut
		3263
831	#############################################################################	3264	#############################################################################
832	# the server's main()	3265	# the server's init and main functions
		3266
		3267	sub load_facedata($) {
		3268	my ($path) = @_;
		3269
		3270	# HACK to clear player env face cache, we need some signal framework
		3271	# for this (global event?)
		3272	%ext::player_env::MUSIC_FACE_CACHE = ();
		3273
		3274	my $enc = JSON::XS->new->utf8->canonical->relaxed;
		3275
		3276	warn "loading facedata from $path\n";
		3277
		3278	my $facedata;
		3279	0 < aio_load $path, $facedata
		3280	or die "$path: $!";
		3281
		3282	$facedata = Coro::Storable::thaw $facedata;
		3283
		3284	$facedata->{version} == 2
		3285	or cf::cleanup "$path: version mismatch, cannot proceed.";
		3286
		3287	# patch in the exptable
		3288	$facedata->{resource}{"res/exp_table"} = {
		3289	type => FT_RSRC,
		3290	data => $enc->encode ([map cf::level_to_min_exp $_, 1 .. cf::settings->max_level]),
		3291	};
		3292	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3293
		3294	{
		3295	my $faces = $facedata->{faceinfo};
		3296
		3297	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		3298	my $idx = (cf::face::find $face) || cf::face::alloc $face;
		3299
		3300	cf::face::set_visibility $idx, $info->{visibility};
		3301	cf::face::set_magicmap $idx, $info->{magicmap};
		3302	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $info->{data32}, $info->{hash32};
		3303	cf::face::set_data $idx, 1, $info->{data64}, $info->{hash64};
		3304
		3305	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3306	}
		3307
		3308	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		3309	next unless $info->{smooth};
		3310
		3311	my $idx = cf::face::find $face
		3312	or next;
		3313
		3314	if (my $smooth = cf::face::find $info->{smooth}) {
		3315	cf::face::set_smooth $idx, $smooth;
		3316	cf::face::set_smoothlevel $idx, $info->{smoothlevel};
		3317	} else {
		3318	warn "smooth face '$info->{smooth}' not found for face '$face'";
		3319	}
		3320
		3321	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3322	}
		3323	}
		3324
		3325	{
		3326	my $anims = $facedata->{animinfo};
		3327
		3328	while (my ($anim, $info) = each %$anims) {
		3329	cf::anim::set $anim, $info->{frames}, $info->{facings};
		3330	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3331	}
		3332
		3333	cf::anim::invalidate_all; # d'oh
		3334	}
		3335
		3336	{
		3337	my $res = $facedata->{resource};
		3338
		3339	while (my ($name, $info) = each %$res) {
		3340	if (defined $info->{type}) {
		3341	my $idx = (cf::face::find $name) || cf::face::alloc $name;
		3342
		3343	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $info->{data}, $info->{hash};
		3344	cf::face::set_type $idx, $info->{type};
		3345	} else {
		3346	$RESOURCE{$name} = $info;
		3347	}
		3348
		3349	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3350	}
		3351	}
		3352
		3353	cf::global->invoke (EVENT_GLOBAL_RESOURCE_UPDATE);
		3354
		3355	1
		3356	}
		3357
		3358	cf::global->attach (on_resource_update => sub {
		3359	if (my $soundconf = $RESOURCE{"res/sound.conf"}) {
		3360	$soundconf = JSON::XS->new->utf8->relaxed->decode ($soundconf->{data});
		3361
		3362	for (0 .. SOUND_CAST_SPELL_0 - 1) {
		3363	my $sound = $soundconf->{compat}[$_]
		3364	or next;
		3365
		3366	my $face = cf::face::find "sound/$sound->[1]";
		3367	cf::sound::set $sound->[0] => $face;
		3368	cf::sound::old_sound_index $_, $face; # gcfclient-compat
		3369	}
		3370
		3371	while (my ($k, $v) = each %{$soundconf->{event}}) {
		3372	my $face = cf::face::find "sound/$v";
		3373	cf::sound::set $k => $face;
		3374	}
		3375	}
		3376	});
		3377
		3378	register_exticmd fx_want => sub {
		3379	my ($ns, $want) = @_;
		3380
		3381	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$want) {
		3382	$ns->fx_want ($k, $v);
		3383	}
		3384	};
		3385
		3386	sub load_resource_file($) {
		3387	my $guard = lock_acquire "load_resource_file";
		3388
		3389	my $status = load_resource_file_ $_[0];
		3390	get_slot 0.1, 100;
		3391	cf::arch::commit_load;
		3392
		3393	$status
		3394	}
		3395
		3396	sub reload_regions {
		3397	# HACK to clear player env face cache, we need some signal framework
		3398	# for this (global event?)
		3399	%ext::player_env::MUSIC_FACE_CACHE = ();
		3400
		3401	load_resource_file "$MAPDIR/regions"
		3402	or die "unable to load regions file\n";
		3403
		3404	for (cf::region::list) {
		3405	$_->{match} = qr/$_->{match}/
		3406	if exists $_->{match};
		3407	}
		3408	}
		3409
		3410	sub reload_facedata {
		3411	load_facedata "$DATADIR/facedata"
		3412	or die "unable to load facedata\n";
		3413	}
		3414
		3415	sub reload_archetypes {
		3416	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/archetypes"
		3417	or die "unable to load archetypes\n";
		3418	}
		3419
		3420	sub reload_treasures {
		3421	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/treasures"
		3422	or die "unable to load treasurelists\n";
		3423	}
		3424
		3425	sub reload_resources {
		3426	warn "reloading resource files...\n";
		3427
		3428	reload_facedata;
		3429	reload_archetypes;
		3430	reload_regions;
		3431	reload_treasures;
		3432
		3433	warn "finished reloading resource files\n";
		3434	}
		3435
		3436	sub reload_config {
		3437	warn "reloading config file...\n";
		3438
		3439	open my $fh, "<:utf8", "$CONFDIR/config"
		3440	or return;
		3441
		3442	local $/;
		3443	*CFG = YAML::XS::Load scalar <$fh>;
		3444
		3445	$EMERGENCY_POSITION = $CFG{emergency_position} || ["/world/world_105_115", 5, 37];
		3446
		3447	$cf::map::MAX_RESET = $CFG{map_max_reset} if exists $CFG{map_max_reset};
		3448	$cf::map::DEFAULT_RESET = $CFG{map_default_reset} if exists $CFG{map_default_reset};
		3449
		3450	if (exists $CFG{mlockall}) {
		3451	eval {
		3452	$CFG{mlockall} ? eval "mlockall()" : eval "munlockall()"
		3453	and die "WARNING: m(un)lockall failed: $!\n";
		3454	};
		3455	warn $@ if $@;
		3456	}
		3457
		3458	warn "finished reloading resource files\n";
		3459	}
		3460
		3461	sub pidfile() {
		3462	sysopen my $fh, $PIDFILE, O_RDWR | O_CREAT
		3463	or die "$PIDFILE: $!";
		3464	flock $fh, &Fcntl::LOCK_EX
		3465	or die "$PIDFILE: flock: $!";
		3466	$fh
		3467	}
		3468
		3469	# make sure only one server instance is running at any one time
		3470	sub atomic {
		3471	my $fh = pidfile;
		3472
		3473	my $pid = <$fh>;
		3474	kill 9, $pid if $pid > 0;
		3475
		3476	seek $fh, 0, 0;
		3477	print $fh $$;
		3478	}
		3479
		3480	sub main_loop {
		3481	warn "EV::loop starting\n";
		3482	if (1) {
		3483	EV::loop;
		3484	}
		3485	warn "EV::loop returned\n";
		3486	goto &main_loop unless $REALLY_UNLOOP;
		3487	}
833		3488
834	sub main {	3489	sub main {
835	Event::loop;	3490	cf::init_globals; # initialise logging
		3491
		3492	LOG llevInfo, "Welcome to Deliantra, v" . VERSION;
		3493	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team.";
		3494	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 1994 Mark Wedel.";
		3495	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 1992 Frank Tore Johansen.";
		3496
		3497	cf::init_experience;
		3498	cf::init_anim;
		3499	cf::init_attackmess;
		3500	cf::init_dynamic;
		3501
		3502	$Coro::current->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # give the main loop max. priority
		3503
		3504	# we must not ever block the main coroutine
		3505	local $Coro::idle = sub {
		3506	Carp::cluck "FATAL: Coro::idle was called, major BUG, use cf::sync_job!\n";#d#
		3507	(async {
		3508	$Coro::current->{desc} = "IDLE BUG HANDLER";
		3509	EV::loop EV::LOOP_ONESHOT;
		3510	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		3511	};
		3512
		3513	evthread_start IO::AIO::poll_fileno;
		3514
		3515	cf::sync_job {
		3516	cf::load_settings;
		3517	cf::load_materials;
		3518
		3519	reload_resources;
		3520	reload_config;
		3521	db_init;
		3522
		3523	cf::init_uuid;
		3524	cf::init_signals;
		3525	cf::init_commands;
		3526	cf::init_skills;
		3527
		3528	cf::init_beforeplay;
		3529
		3530	atomic;
		3531
		3532	load_extensions;
		3533
		3534	utime time, time, $RUNTIMEFILE;
		3535
		3536	# no (long-running) fork's whatsoever before this point(!)
		3537	use POSIX ();
		3538	POSIX::close delete $ENV{LOCKUTIL_LOCK_FD} if exists $ENV{LOCKUTIL_LOCK_FD};
		3539
		3540	(pop @POST_INIT)->(0) while @POST_INIT;
		3541	};
		3542
		3543	main_loop;
836	}	3544	}
837		3545
838	#############################################################################	3546	#############################################################################
839	# initialisation	3547	# initialisation and cleanup
840		3548
841	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;	3549	# install some emergency cleanup handlers
		3550	BEGIN {
		3551	our %SIGWATCHER = ();
		3552	for my $signal (qw(INT HUP TERM)) {
		3553	$SIGWATCHER{$signal} = EV::signal $signal, sub {
		3554	cf::cleanup "SIG$signal";
		3555	};
		3556	}
		3557	}
		3558
		3559	sub write_runtime_sync {
		3560	# first touch the runtime file to show we are still running:
		3561	# the fsync below can take a very very long time.
		3562
		3563	IO::AIO::aio_utime $RUNTIMEFILE, undef, undef;
		3564
		3565	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "write_runtime";
		3566
		3567	my $fh = aio_open "$RUNTIMEFILE~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		3568	or return;
		3569
		3570	my $value = $cf::RUNTIME + 90 + 10;
		3571	# 10 is the runtime save interval, for a monotonic clock
		3572	# 60 allows for the watchdog to kill the server.
		3573
		3574	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		3575	and return;
		3576
		3577	# always fsync - this file is important
		3578	aio_fsync $fh
		3579	and return;
		3580
		3581	# touch it again to show we are up-to-date
		3582	aio_utime $fh, undef, undef;
		3583
		3584	close $fh
		3585	or return;
		3586
		3587	aio_rename "$RUNTIMEFILE~", $RUNTIMEFILE
		3588	and return;
		3589
		3590	warn "runtime file written.\n";
		3591
		3592	1
		3593	}
		3594
		3595	our $uuid_lock;
		3596	our $uuid_skip;
		3597
		3598	sub write_uuid_sync($) {
		3599	$uuid_skip ||= $_[0];
		3600
		3601	return if $uuid_lock;
		3602	local $uuid_lock = 1;
		3603
		3604	my $uuid = "$LOCALDIR/uuid";
		3605
		3606	my $fh = aio_open "$uuid~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		3607	or return;
		3608
		3609	my $value = uuid_seq uuid_cur;
		3610
		3611	unless ($value) {
		3612	warn "cowardly refusing to write zero uuid value!\n";
		3613	return;
		3614	}
		3615
		3616	my $value = uuid_str $value + $uuid_skip;
		3617	$uuid_skip = 0;
		3618
		3619	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		3620	and return;
		3621
		3622	# always fsync - this file is important
		3623	aio_fsync $fh
		3624	and return;
		3625
		3626	close $fh
		3627	or return;
		3628
		3629	aio_rename "$uuid~", $uuid
		3630	and return;
		3631
		3632	warn "uuid file written ($value).\n";
		3633
		3634	1
		3635
		3636	}
		3637
		3638	sub write_uuid($$) {
		3639	my ($skip, $sync) = @_;
		3640
		3641	$sync ? write_uuid_sync $skip
		3642	: async { write_uuid_sync $skip };
		3643	}
		3644
		3645	sub emergency_save() {
		3646	my $freeze_guard = cf::freeze_mainloop;
		3647
		3648	warn "emergency_perl_save: enter\n";
		3649
		3650	cf::sync_job {
		3651	# this is a trade-off: we want to be very quick here, so
		3652	# save all maps without fsync, and later call a global sync
		3653	# (which in turn might be very very slow)
		3654	local $USE_FSYNC = 0;
		3655
		3656	# use a peculiar iteration method to avoid tripping on perl
		3657	# refcount bugs in for. also avoids problems with players
		3658	# and maps saved/destroyed asynchronously.
		3659	warn "emergency_perl_save: begin player save\n";
		3660	for my $login (keys %cf::PLAYER) {
		3661	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER{$login} or next;
		3662	$pl->valid or next;
		3663	delete $pl->{unclean_save}; # not strictly necessary, but cannot hurt
		3664	$pl->save;
		3665	}
		3666	warn "emergency_perl_save: end player save\n";
		3667
		3668	warn "emergency_perl_save: begin map save\n";
		3669	for my $path (keys %cf::MAP) {
		3670	my $map = $cf::MAP{$path} or next;
		3671	$map->valid or next;
		3672	$map->save;
		3673	}
		3674	warn "emergency_perl_save: end map save\n";
		3675
		3676	warn "emergency_perl_save: begin database checkpoint\n";
		3677	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		3678	warn "emergency_perl_save: end database checkpoint\n";
		3679
		3680	warn "emergency_perl_save: begin write uuid\n";
		3681	write_uuid_sync 1;
		3682	warn "emergency_perl_save: end write uuid\n";
		3683	};
		3684
		3685	warn "emergency_perl_save: starting sync()\n";
		3686	IO::AIO::aio_sync sub {
		3687	warn "emergency_perl_save: finished sync()\n";
		3688	};
		3689
		3690	warn "emergency_perl_save: leave\n";
		3691	}
		3692
		3693	sub post_cleanup {
		3694	my ($make_core) = @_;
		3695
		3696	warn Carp::longmess "post_cleanup backtrace"
		3697	if $make_core;
		3698
		3699	my $fh = pidfile;
		3700	unlink $PIDFILE if <$fh> == $$;
		3701	}
		3702
		3703	# a safer delete_package, copied from Symbol
		3704	sub clear_package($) {
		3705	my $pkg = shift;
		3706
		3707	# expand to full symbol table name if needed
		3708	unless ($pkg =~ /^main::.*::$/) {
		3709	$pkg = "main$pkg" if $pkg =~ /^::/;
		3710	$pkg = "main::$pkg" unless $pkg =~ /^main::/;
		3711	$pkg .= '::' unless $pkg =~ /::$/;
		3712	}
		3713
		3714	my($stem, $leaf) = $pkg =~ m/(.*::)(\w+::)$/;
		3715	my $stem_symtab = *{$stem}{HASH};
		3716
		3717	defined $stem_symtab and exists $stem_symtab->{$leaf}
		3718	or return;
		3719
		3720	# clear all symbols
		3721	my $leaf_symtab = *{$stem_symtab->{$leaf}}{HASH};
		3722	for my $name (keys %$leaf_symtab) {
		3723	_gv_clear *{"$pkg$name"};
		3724	# use PApp::Util; PApp::Util::sv_dump *{"$pkg$name"};
		3725	}
		3726	warn "cleared package $pkg\n";#d#
		3727	}
		3728
		3729	sub do_reload_perl() {
		3730	# can/must only be called in main
		3731	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		3732	warn "can only reload from main coroutine";
		3733	return;
		3734	}
		3735
		3736	return if $RELOAD++;
		3737
		3738	my $t1 = EV::time;
		3739
		3740	while ($RELOAD) {
		3741	warn "reloading...";
		3742
		3743	warn "entering sync_job";
		3744
		3745	cf::sync_job {
		3746	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3747	cf::emergency_save;
		3748	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3749
		3750	warn "syncing database to disk";
		3751	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		3752
		3753	# if anything goes wrong in here, we should simply crash as we already saved
		3754
		3755	warn "flushing outstanding aio requests";
		3756	while (IO::AIO::nreqs || BDB::nreqs) {
		3757	Coro::EV::timer_once 0.01; # let the sync_job do it's thing
		3758	}
		3759
		3760	warn "cancelling all extension coros";
		3761	$_->cancel for values %EXT_CORO;
		3762	%EXT_CORO = ();
		3763
		3764	warn "removing commands";
		3765	%COMMAND = ();
		3766
		3767	warn "removing ext/exti commands";
		3768	%EXTCMD = ();
		3769	%EXTICMD = ();
		3770
		3771	warn "unloading/nuking all extensions";
		3772	for my $pkg (@EXTS) {
		3773	warn "... unloading $pkg";
		3774
		3775	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
		3776	eval {
		3777	$cb->($pkg);
		3778	1
		3779	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
		3780	}
		3781
		3782	warn "... clearing $pkg";
		3783	clear_package $pkg;
		3784	}
		3785
		3786	warn "unloading all perl modules loaded from $LIBDIR";
		3787	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
		3788	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
		3789
		3790	warn "... unloading $k";
		3791	delete $INC{$k};
		3792
		3793	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
		3794	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
		3795
		3796	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
		3797	$cb->();
		3798	}
		3799
		3800	clear_package $k;
		3801	}
		3802
		3803	warn "getting rid of safe::, as good as possible";
		3804	clear_package "safe::$_"
		3805	for qw(cf::attachable cf::object cf::object::player cf::client cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
		3806
		3807	warn "unloading cf.pm \"a bit\"";
		3808	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
		3809	delete $INC{"cf/$_.pm"} for @EXTRA_MODULES;
		3810
		3811	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
		3812	# and global variables created in xs
		3813	#clear_package __PACKAGE__;
		3814
		3815	warn "unload completed, starting to reload now";
		3816
		3817	warn "reloading cf.pm";
		3818	require cf;
		3819	cf::_connect_to_perl_1;
		3820
		3821	warn "loading config and database again";
		3822	cf::reload_config;
		3823
		3824	warn "loading extensions";
		3825	cf::load_extensions;
		3826
		3827	if ($REATTACH_ON_RELOAD) {
		3828	warn "reattaching attachments to objects/players";
		3829	_global_reattach; # objects, sockets
		3830	warn "reattaching attachments to maps";
		3831	reattach $_ for values %MAP;
		3832	warn "reattaching attachments to players";
		3833	reattach $_ for values %PLAYER;
		3834	}
		3835
		3836	warn "running post_init jobs";
		3837	(pop @POST_INIT)->(1) while @POST_INIT;
		3838
		3839	warn "leaving sync_job";
		3840
		3841	1
		3842	} or do {
		3843	warn $@;
		3844	cf::cleanup "error while reloading, exiting.";
		3845	};
		3846
		3847	warn "reloaded";
		3848	--$RELOAD;
		3849	}
		3850
		3851	$t1 = EV::time - $t1;
		3852	warn "reload completed in ${t1}s\n";
		3853	};
		3854
		3855	our $RELOAD_WATCHER; # used only during reload
		3856
		3857	sub reload_perl() {
		3858	# doing reload synchronously and two reloads happen back-to-back,
		3859	# coro crashes during coro_state_free->destroy here.
		3860
		3861	$RELOAD_WATCHER ||= cf::async {
		3862	Coro::AIO::aio_wait cache_extensions;
		3863
		3864	$RELOAD_WATCHER = EV::timer $TICK * 1.5, 0, sub {
		3865	do_reload_perl;
		3866	undef $RELOAD_WATCHER;
		3867	};
		3868	};
		3869	}
		3870
		3871	register_command "reload" => sub {
		3872	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
		3873
		3874	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
		3875	$who->message ("reloading server.");
		3876	async {
		3877	$Coro::current->{desc} = "perl_reload";
		3878	reload_perl;
		3879	};
		3880	}
		3881	};
842		3882
843	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;	3883	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
844		3884
845	load_extensions;	3885	my $bug_warning = 0;
846		3886
847	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (	3887	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK;
848	prio => 1,	3888	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN;
849	at => $NEXT_TICK || 1,	3889
850	cb => sub {	3890	sub wait_for_tick {
		3891	return Coro::cede if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		3892
		3893	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		3894	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		3895	$signal->wait;
		3896	}
		3897
		3898	sub wait_for_tick_begin {
		3899	return Coro::cede if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		3900
		3901	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		3902	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN, $signal;
		3903	$signal->wait;
		3904	}
		3905
		3906	sub tick {
		3907	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		3908	Carp::cluck "major BUG: server tick called outside of main coro, skipping it"
		3909	unless ++$bug_warning > 10;
		3910	return;
		3911	}
		3912
851	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration	3913	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
852		3914
853	my $NOW = Event::time;	3915	if ($NOW >= $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE) {
854	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;	3916	$NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE = List::Util::max $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE + 10, $NOW + 5.;
855		3917	Coro::async_pool {
856	# if we are delayed by four ticks, skip them all	3918	$Coro::current->{desc} = "runtime saver";
857	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;	3919	write_runtime_sync
858		3920	or warn "ERROR: unable to write runtime file: $!";
859	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);	3921	};
860	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
861	},	3922	}
862	);	3923
		3924	if (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN) {
		3925	$sig->send;
		3926	}
		3927	while (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK) {
		3928	$sig->send;
		3929	}
		3930
		3931	$LOAD = ($NOW - $TICK_START) / $TICK;
		3932	$LOADAVG = $LOADAVG * 0.75 + $LOAD * 0.25;
		3933
		3934	if (0) {
		3935	if ($NEXT_TICK) {
		3936	my $jitter = $TICK_START - $NEXT_TICK;
		3937	$JITTER = $JITTER * 0.75 + $jitter * 0.25;
		3938	warn "jitter $JITTER\n";#d#
		3939	}
		3940	}
		3941	}
		3942
		3943	{
		3944	# configure BDB
		3945
		3946	BDB::min_parallel 8;
		3947	BDB::max_poll_reqs $TICK * 0.1;
		3948	$AnyEvent::BDB::WATCHER->priority (1);
		3949
		3950	unless ($DB_ENV) {
		3951	$DB_ENV = BDB::db_env_create;
		3952	$DB_ENV->set_flags (BDB::AUTO_COMMIT | BDB::REGION_INIT);
		3953	$DB_ENV->set_flags (&BDB::LOG_AUTOREMOVE ) if BDB::VERSION v0, v4.7;
		3954	$DB_ENV->log_set_config (&BDB::LOG_AUTO_REMOVE) if BDB::VERSION v4.7;
		3955	$DB_ENV->set_timeout (30, BDB::SET_TXN_TIMEOUT);
		3956	$DB_ENV->set_timeout (30, BDB::SET_LOCK_TIMEOUT);
		3957
		3958	cf::sync_job {
		3959	eval {
		3960	BDB::db_env_open
		3961	$DB_ENV,
		3962	$BDBDIR,
		3963	BDB::INIT_LOCK | BDB::INIT_LOG | BDB::INIT_MPOOL | BDB::INIT_TXN
		3964	| BDB::RECOVER | BDB::REGISTER | BDB::USE_ENVIRON | BDB::CREATE,
		3965	0666;
		3966
		3967	cf::cleanup "db_env_open($BDBDIR): $!" if $!;
		3968	};
		3969
		3970	cf::cleanup "db_env_open(db): $@" if $@;
		3971	};
		3972	}
		3973
		3974	$BDB_DEADLOCK_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 3, 0, sub {
		3975	BDB::db_env_lock_detect $DB_ENV, 0, BDB::LOCK_DEFAULT, 0, sub { };
		3976	};
		3977	$BDB_CHECKPOINT_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 60, 0, sub {
		3978	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV, 0, 0, 0, sub { };
		3979	};
		3980	$BDB_TRICKLE_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 10, 0, sub {
		3981	BDB::db_env_memp_trickle $DB_ENV, 20, 0, sub { };
		3982	};
		3983	}
		3984
		3985	{
		3986	# configure IO::AIO
		3987
		3988	IO::AIO::min_parallel 8;
		3989	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
		3990	undef $AnyEvent::AIO::WATCHER;
		3991	}
		3992
		3993	my $_log_backtrace;
		3994
		3995	sub _log_backtrace {
		3996	my ($msg, @addr) = @_;
		3997
		3998	$msg =~ s/\n//;
		3999
		4000	# limit the # of concurrent backtraces
		4001	if ($_log_backtrace < 2) {
		4002	++$_log_backtrace;
		4003	my $perl_bt = Carp::longmess $msg;
		4004	async {
		4005	$Coro::current->{desc} = "abt $msg";
		4006
		4007	my @bt = fork_call {
		4008	@addr = map { sprintf "%x", $_ } @addr;
		4009	my $self = (-f "/proc/$$/exe") ? "/proc/$$/exe" : $^X;
		4010	open my $fh, "exec addr2line -C -f -i -e \Q$self\E @addr 2>&1 |"
		4011	or die "addr2line: $!";
		4012
		4013	my @funcs;
		4014	my @res = <$fh>;
		4015	chomp for @res;
		4016	while (@res) {
		4017	my ($func, $line) = splice @res, 0, 2, ();
		4018	push @funcs, "[$func] $line";
		4019	}
		4020
		4021	@funcs
		4022	};
		4023
		4024	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $perl_bt\n";
		4025	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] --- C backtrace follows ---\n";
		4026	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $_\n" for @bt;
		4027	--$_log_backtrace;
		4028	};
		4029	} else {
		4030	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
		4031	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] [suppressed]\n";
		4032	}
		4033	}
		4034
		4035	# load additional modules
		4036	require "cf/$_.pm" for @EXTRA_MODULES;
		4037	cf::_connect_to_perl_2;
		4038
		4039	END { cf::emergency_save }
863		4040
864	1	4041	1
865		4042

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