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Comparing deliantra/server/lib/cf.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.53 by root, Tue Aug 29 13:11:58 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.258 by root, Sat Apr 21 17:43:42 2007 UTC

1	package cf;	1	package cf;
		2
		3	use utf8;
		4	use strict;
2		5
3	use Symbol;	6	use Symbol;
4	use List::Util;	7	use List::Util;
		8	use Socket;
5	use Storable;	9	use Storable;
		10	use Event;
6	use Opcode;	11	use Opcode;
7	use Safe;	12	use Safe;
8	use Safe::Hole;	13	use Safe::Hole;
9		14
		15	use Coro 3.61 ();
		16	use Coro::State;
		17	use Coro::Handle;
		18	use Coro::Event;
		19	use Coro::Timer;
		20	use Coro::Signal;
		21	use Coro::Semaphore;
		22	use Coro::AIO;
		23	use Coro::Storable;
		24
		25	use BDB ();
		26	use Data::Dumper;
		27	use Digest::MD5;
		28	use Fcntl;
		29	use YAML::Syck ();
		30	use IO::AIO 2.32 ();
10	use Time::HiRes;	31	use Time::HiRes;
11	use Event;	32	use Compress::LZF;
		33
		34	# configure various modules to our taste
		35	#
		36	$Storable::canonical = 1; # reduce rsync transfers
		37	Coro::State::cctx_stacksize 256000; # 1-2MB stack, for deep recursions in maze generator
		38	Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr { }; # prime Compress::LZF so it does not use require later
		39
12	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is	40	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is
13		41
14	use strict;	42	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?
		43	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;
15		44
16	_reload_1;	45	$Coro::main->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # run main coroutine ("the server") with very high priority
17		46
		47	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload
		48
18	our %COMMAND = ();	49	our %COMMAND = ();
		50	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();
		51
		52	our @EXTS = (); # list of extension package names
		53	our %EXTCMD = ();
		54	our %EXT_CORO = (); # coroutines bound to extensions
		55	our %EXT_MAP = (); # pluggable maps
		56
		57	our $RELOAD; # number of reloads so far
19	our @EVENT;	58	our @EVENT;
20	our %PROP_TYPE;
21	our %PROP_IDX;
22	our $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
23		59
24	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;	60	our $CONFDIR = confdir;
		61	our $DATADIR = datadir;
		62	our $LIBDIR = "$DATADIR/ext";
		63	our $PODDIR = "$DATADIR/pod";
		64	our $MAPDIR = "$DATADIR/" . mapdir;
		65	our $LOCALDIR = localdir;
		66	our $TMPDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . tmpdir;
		67	our $UNIQUEDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . uniquedir;
		68	our $PLAYERDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . playerdir;
		69	our $RANDOMDIR = "$LOCALDIR/random";
		70	our $BDBDIR = "$LOCALDIR/db";
		71
		72	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6; # this is a CONSTANT(!)
25	our $TICK_WATCHER;	73	our $TICK_WATCHER;
		74	our $AIO_POLL_WATCHER;
		75	our $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE; # when should the runtime file be written
26	our $NEXT_TICK;	76	our $NEXT_TICK;
		77	our $NOW;
		78	our $USE_FSYNC = 1; # use fsync to write maps - default off
		79
		80	our $BDB_POLL_WATCHER;
		81	our $DB_ENV;
		82
		83	our %CFG;
		84
		85	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;
		86	our $RUNTIME;
		87
		88	our %PLAYER; # all users
		89	our %MAP; # all maps
		90	our $LINK_MAP; # the special {link} map, which is always available
		91
		92	# used to convert map paths into valid unix filenames by replacing / by ∕
		93	our $PATH_SEP = "∕"; # U+2215, chosen purely for visual reasons
		94
		95	binmode STDOUT;
		96	binmode STDERR;
		97
		98	# read virtual server time, if available
		99	unless ($RUNTIME || !-e "$LOCALDIR/runtime") {
		100	open my $fh, "<", "$LOCALDIR/runtime"
		101	or die "unable to read runtime file: $!";
		102	$RUNTIME = <$fh> + 0.;
		103	}
		104
		105	mkdir $_
		106	for $LOCALDIR, $TMPDIR, $UNIQUEDIR, $PLAYERDIR, $RANDOMDIR, $BDBDIR;
		107
		108	our $EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		109
		110	sub cf::map::normalise;
		111
		112	#############################################################################
		113
		114	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES
		115
		116	=over 4
		117
		118	=item $cf::UPTIME
		119
		120	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).
		121
		122	=item $cf::RUNTIME
		123
		124	The time this server has run, starts at 0 and is increased by $cf::TICK on
		125	every server tick.
		126
		127	=item $cf::CONFDIR $cf::DATADIR $cf::LIBDIR $cf::PODDIR
		128	$cf::MAPDIR $cf::LOCALDIR $cf::TMPDIR $cf::UNIQUEDIR
		129	$cf::PLAYERDIR $cf::RANDOMDIR $cf::BDBDIR
		130
		131	Various directories - "/etc", read-only install directory, perl-library
		132	directory, pod-directory, read-only maps directory, "/var", "/var/tmp",
		133	unique-items directory, player file directory, random maps directory and
		134	database environment.
		135
		136	=item $cf::NOW
		137
		138	The time of the last (current) server tick.
		139
		140	=item $cf::TICK
		141
		142	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.
		143
		144	=item %cf::CFG
		145
		146	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or
		147	from wherever your confdir points to.
		148
		149	=item cf::wait_for_tick, cf::wait_for_tick_begin
		150
		151	These are functions that inhibit the current coroutine one tick. cf::wait_for_tick_begin only
		152	returns directly I<after> the tick processing (and consequently, can only wake one process
		153	per tick), while cf::wait_for_tick wakes up all waiters after tick processing.
		154
		155	=back
		156
		157	=cut
27		158
28	BEGIN {	159	BEGIN {
29	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	160	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
30	my $msg = join "", @_;	161	my $msg = join "", @_;
		162
31	$msg .= "\n"	163	$msg .= "\n"
32	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	164	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
33		165
34	print STDERR "cfperl: $msg";	166	$msg =~ s/([\x00-\x08\x0b-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord $1/ge;
		167
		168	utf8::encode $msg;
35	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";	169	LOG llevError, $msg;
36	};	170	};
37	}	171	}
38		172
39	my %ignore_set = (MAP_PROP_PATH => 1); # I hate the plug-in api. Deeply!	173	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
40		174	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
41	# generate property mutators	175	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
42	sub prop_gen {	176	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
43	my ($prefix, $class) = @_;	177	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
44
45	no strict 'refs';
46
47	for my $prop (keys %PROP_TYPE) {
48	$prop =~ /^\Q$prefix\E_(.*$)/ or next;
49	my $sub = lc $1;
50
51	my $type = $PROP_TYPE{$prop};
52	my $idx = $PROP_IDX {$prop};
53
54	*{"$class\::get_$sub"} = *{"$class\::$sub"} = sub {
55	$_[0]->get_property ($type, $idx)
56	};
57
58	*{"$class\::set_$sub"} = sub {
59	$_[0]->set_property ($type, $idx, $_[1]);
60	} unless $ignore_set{$prop};
61	}
62	}
63
64	# auto-generate most of the API
65
66	prop_gen OBJECT_PROP => "cf::object";
67	# CFAPI_OBJECT_ANIMATION?
68	prop_gen PLAYER_PROP => "cf::object::player";
69
70	prop_gen MAP_PROP => "cf::map";
71	prop_gen ARCH_PROP => "cf::arch";
72
73	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';	178	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';
74		179
75	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup	180	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup
76	# within the Safe compartment.	181	# within the Safe compartment.
77	for my $pkg (qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region cf::arch cf::living)) {	182	for my $pkg (qw(
		183	cf::global cf::attachable
		184	cf::object cf::object::player
		185	cf::client cf::player
		186	cf::arch cf::living
		187	cf::map cf::party cf::region
		188	)) {
78	no strict 'refs';	189	no strict 'refs';
79	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;	190	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;
80	}	191	}
81		192
82	$Event::DIED = sub {	193	$Event::DIED = sub {
83	warn "error in event callback: @_";	194	warn "error in event callback: @_";
84	};	195	};
85		196
86	my %ext_pkg;	197	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
87	my @exts;	198
88	my @hook;	199	=over 4
89	my %command;	200
90	my %extcmd;	201	=item dumpval $ref
		202
		203	=cut
		204
		205	sub dumpval {
		206	eval {
		207	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		208	my $d;
		209	if (1) {
		210	$d = new Data::Dumper([$_[0]], ["*var"]);
		211	$d->Terse(1);
		212	$d->Indent(2);
		213	$d->Quotekeys(0);
		214	$d->Useqq(1);
		215	#$d->Bless(...);
		216	$d->Seen($_[1]) if @_ > 1;
		217	$d = $d->Dump();
		218	}
		219	$d =~ s/([\x00-\x07\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord($1)/ge;
		220	$d
		221	} || "[unable to dump $_[0]: '$@']";
		222	}
		223
		224	use JSON::XS qw(to_json from_json); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working
		225
		226	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json
		227
		228	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.
		229
		230	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref
		231
		232	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.
		233
		234	=item cf::lock_wait $string
		235
		236	Wait until the given lock is available. See cf::lock_acquire.
		237
		238	=item my $lock = cf::lock_acquire $string
		239
		240	Wait until the given lock is available and then acquires it and returns
		241	a Coro::guard object. If the guard object gets destroyed (goes out of scope,
		242	for example when the coroutine gets canceled), the lock is automatically
		243	returned.
		244
		245	Lock names should begin with a unique identifier (for example, cf::map::find
		246	uses map_find and cf::map::load uses map_load).
		247
		248	=item $locked = cf::lock_active $string
		249
		250	Return true if the lock is currently active, i.e. somebody has locked it.
		251
		252	=cut
		253
		254	our %LOCK;
		255
		256	sub lock_wait($) {
		257	my ($key) = @_;
		258
		259	# wait for lock, if any
		260	while ($LOCK{$key}) {
		261	push @{ $LOCK{$key} }, $Coro::current;
		262	Coro::schedule;
		263	}
		264	}
		265
		266	sub lock_acquire($) {
		267	my ($key) = @_;
		268
		269	# wait, to be sure we are not locked
		270	lock_wait $key;
		271
		272	$LOCK{$key} = [];
		273
		274	Coro::guard {
		275	# wake up all waiters, to be on the safe side
		276	$_->ready for @{ delete $LOCK{$key} };
		277	}
		278	}
		279
		280	sub lock_active($) {
		281	my ($key) = @_;
		282
		283	! ! $LOCK{$key}
		284	}
		285
		286	sub freeze_mainloop {
		287	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		288
		289	my $guard = Coro::guard {
		290	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
		291	};
		292	$TICK_WATCHER->stop;
		293	$guard
		294	}
		295
		296	=item cf::async { BLOCK }
		297
		298	Currently the same as Coro::async_pool, meaning you cannot use
		299	C<on_destroy>, C<join> or other gimmicks on these coroutines. The only
		300	thing you are allowed to do is call C<prio> on it.
		301
		302	=cut
		303
		304	BEGIN { *async = \&Coro::async_pool }
		305
		306	=item cf::sync_job { BLOCK }
		307
		308	The design of crossfire+ requires that the main coro ($Coro::main) is
		309	always able to handle events or runnable, as crossfire+ is only partly
		310	reentrant. Thus "blocking" it by e.g. waiting for I/O is not acceptable.
		311
		312	If it must be done, put the blocking parts into C<sync_job>. This will run
		313	the given BLOCK in another coroutine while waiting for the result. The
		314	server will be frozen during this time, so the block should either finish
		315	fast or be very important.
		316
		317	=cut
		318
		319	sub sync_job(&) {
		320	my ($job) = @_;
		321
		322	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {
		323	# this is the main coro, too bad, we have to block
		324	# till the operation succeeds, freezing the server :/
		325
		326	# TODO: use suspend/resume instead
		327	# (but this is cancel-safe)
		328	my $freeze_guard = freeze_mainloop;
		329
		330	my $busy = 1;
		331	my @res;
		332
		333	(async {
		334	@res = eval { $job->() };
		335	warn $@ if $@;
		336	undef $busy;
		337	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		338
		339	while ($busy) {
		340	Coro::cede or Event::one_event;
		341	}
		342
		343	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
		344	} else {
		345	# we are in another coroutine, how wonderful, everything just works
		346
		347	$job->()
		348	}
		349	}
		350
		351	=item $coro = cf::async_ext { BLOCK }
		352
		353	Like async, but this coro is automatically being canceled when the
		354	extension calling this is being unloaded.
		355
		356	=cut
		357
		358	sub async_ext(&) {
		359	my $cb = shift;
		360
		361	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		362
		363	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		364	delete $EXT_CORO{$coro+0};
		365	});
		366	$EXT_CORO{$coro+0} = $coro;
		367
		368	$coro
		369	}
		370
		371	sub write_runtime {
		372	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "write_runtime";
		373
		374	my $runtime = "$LOCALDIR/runtime";
		375
		376	my $fh = aio_open "$runtime~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		377	or return;
		378
		379	my $value = $cf::RUNTIME + 90 + 10;
		380	# 10 is the runtime save interval, for a monotonic clock
		381	# 60 allows for the watchdog to kill the server.
		382
		383	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		384	and return;
		385
		386	# always fsync - this file is important
		387	aio_fsync $fh
		388	and return;
		389
		390	close $fh
		391	or return;
		392
		393	aio_rename "$runtime~", $runtime
		394	and return;
		395
		396	1
		397	}
		398
		399	=item cf::datalog type => key => value, ...
		400
		401	Log a datalog packet of the given type with the given key-value pairs.
		402
		403	=cut
		404
		405	sub datalog($@) {
		406	my ($type, %kv) = @_;
		407	warn "DATALOG ", JSON::XS->new->ascii->encode ({ %kv, type => $type });
		408	}
		409
		410	=back
		411
		412	=cut
91		413
92	#############################################################################	414	#############################################################################
93	# utility functions
94		415
95	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working	416	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS
96		417
97	sub from_json($) {	418	Many objects in crossfire are so-called attachable objects. That means you can
98	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs	419	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")
99	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]	420	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.
100	}
101		421
102	sub to_json($) {	422	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>
103	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs	423	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in
104	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]	424	crossfire+).
105	}
106		425
107	#############################################################################	426	=over 4
108	# "new" plug-in system
109		427
110	=item $object->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
111
112	=item $object->detach ($attachment)
113
114	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to an object.
115
116	=item $player->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
117
118	=item $player->detach ($attachment)
119
120	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a player.
121
122	=item $map->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)	428	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
123		429
124	=item $map->detach ($attachment)	430	=item $attachable->detach ($attachment)
125		431
126	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a map.	432	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a specific object and give it
		433	the specified key/value pairs as arguments.
127		434
128	=item cf::attach_global ...	435	Example, attach a minesweeper attachment to the given object, making it a
		436	10x10 minesweeper game:
129		437
130	Attach handlers for global events.	438	$obj->attach (minesweeper => width => 10, height => 10);
131		439
132	This and all following C<attach_*>-functions expect any number of the	440	=item $bool = $attachable->attached ($name)
133	following handler/hook descriptions:	441
		442	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.
		443
		444	=item cf::CLASS->attach ...
		445
		446	=item cf::CLASS->detach ...
		447
		448	Define an anonymous attachment and attach it to all objects of the given
		449	CLASS. See the next function for an explanation of its arguments.
		450
		451	You can attach to global events by using the C<cf::global> class.
		452
		453	Example, log all player logins:
		454
		455	cf::player->attach (
		456	on_login => sub {
		457	my ($pl) = @_;
		458	...
		459	},
		460	);
		461
		462	Example, attach to the jeweler skill:
		463
		464	cf::object->attach (
		465	type => cf::SKILL,
		466	subtype => cf::SK_JEWELER,
		467	on_use_skill => sub {
		468	my ($sk, $ob, $part, $dir, $msg) = @_;
		469	...
		470	},
		471	);
		472
		473	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...
		474
		475	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the
		476	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.
		477
		478	Some classes such as crossfire maps and objects can specify attachments
		479	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.
		480
		481	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:
134		482
135	=over 4	483	=over 4
136		484
137	=item prio => $number	485	=item prio => $number
138		486
…		…
140	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed	488	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed
141	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are	489	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are
142	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used	490	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used
143	unless you know what you are doing.	491	unless you know what you are doing.
144		492
		493	=item type => $type
		494
		495	(Only for C<< cf::object->attach >> calls), limits the attachment to the
		496	given type of objects only (the additional parameter C<subtype> can be
		497	used to further limit to the given subtype).
		498
145	=item on_I<event> => \&cb	499	=item on_I<event> => \&cb
146		500
147	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is	501	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is
148	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which	502	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which
149	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these	503	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these
…		…
158	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the	512	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the
159	object/class are recognised.	513	object/class are recognised.
160		514
161	=back	515	=back
162		516
163	=item cf::attach_to_type $object_type, $subtype, ...	517	Example, define an attachment called "sockpuppet" that calls the given
		518	event handler when a monster attacks:
164		519
165	Attach handlers for a specific object type (e.g. TRANSPORT) and	520	cf::object::attachment sockpuppet =>
166	subtype. If C<$subtype> is zero or undef, matches all objects of the given	521	on_skill_attack => sub {
167	type.	522	my ($self, $victim) = @_;
		523	...
		524	}
		525	}
168		526
169	=item cf::attach_to_objects ...	527	=item $attachable->valid
170		528
171	Attach handlers to all objects. Do not use this except for debugging or	529	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding
172	very rare events, as handlers are (obviously) called for I<all> objects in	530	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no
173	the game.	531	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method
174		532	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an
175	=item cf::attach_to_players ...	533	exception.
176
177	Attach handlers to all players.
178
179	=item cf::attach_to_maps ...
180
181	Attach handlers to all maps.
182
183	=item cf:register_attachment $name, ...
184
185	Register an attachment by name through which objects can refer to this
186	attachment.
187
188	=item cf:register_map_attachment $name, ...
189
190	Register an attachment by name through which maps can refer to this
191	attachment.
192		534
193	=cut	535	=cut
194		536
195	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created	537	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
196	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events	538	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
		539	our @CB_ATTACHABLE = (); # registry for all attachables
197	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)	540	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
198	our @CB_PLAYER = ();	541	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
		542	our @CB_CLIENT = ();
199	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events	543	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
200	our @CB_MAP = ();	544	our @CB_MAP = ();
201		545
202	my %attachment;	546	my %attachment;
203		547
		548	sub cf::attachable::thawer_merge {
		549	# simply override everything except _meta
		550	local $_[0]{_meta};
		551	%{$_[0]} = %{$_[1]};
		552	}
		553
204	sub _attach_cb($\%$$$) {	554	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {
205	my ($registry, $undo, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;	555	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
206		556
207	use sort 'stable';	557	use sort 'stable';
208		558
209	$cb = [$prio, $cb];	559	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
210		560
211	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort	561	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
212	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }	562	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
213	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;	563	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
214
215	push @{$undo->{cb}}, [$event, $cb];
216	}	564	}
		565
		566	# hack
		567	my %attachable_klass = map +($_ => 1), KLASS_OBJECT, KLASS_CLIENT, KLASS_PLAYER, KLASS_MAP;
217		568
218	# attach handles attaching event callbacks	569	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
219	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct	570	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
220	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).	571	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
221	sub _attach(\@$@) {	572	sub _attach {
222	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;	573	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
223		574
		575	my $object_type;
224	my $prio = 0;	576	my $prio = 0;
225
226	my %undo = (
227	registry => $registry,
228	cb => [],
229	);
230
231	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;	577	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
		578
		579	#TODO: get rid of this hack
		580	if ($attachable_klass{$klass}) {
		581	%cb_id = (%cb_id, map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == KLASS_ATTACHABLE, 0 .. $#EVENT);
		582	}
232		583
233	while (@arg) {	584	while (@arg) {
234	my $type = shift @arg;	585	my $type = shift @arg;
235		586
236	if ($type eq "prio") {	587	if ($type eq "prio") {
237	$prio = shift @arg;	588	$prio = shift @arg;
238		589
		590	} elsif ($type eq "type") {
		591	$object_type = shift @arg;
		592	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];
		593
		594	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {
		595	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";
		596	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;
		597	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_SUBTYPES] ||= [];
		598
239	} elsif ($type eq "package") {	599	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
240	my $pkg = shift @arg;	600	my $pkg = shift @arg;
241		601
242	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {	602	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
243	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {	603	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
244	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $id, $prio, $cb;	604	_attach_cb $registry, $id, $prio, $cb;
245	}	605	}
246	}	606	}
247		607
248	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {	608	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
249	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;	609	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
250		610
251	} elsif (ref $type) {	611	} elsif (ref $type) {
252	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";	612	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
253		613
254	} else {	614	} else {
255	shift @arg;	615	shift @arg;
256	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";	616	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
257	}	617	}
258	}	618	}
259
260	\%undo
261	}	619	}
262		620
263	sub _attach_attachment {	621	sub _object_attach {
264	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;	622	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
265		623
266	my $res;	624	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
267		625
268	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {	626	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
269	my $registry = $obj->registry;	627	my $registry = $obj->registry;
270		628
271	for (@$attach) {	629	for (@$attach) {
272	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;	630	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
273	$res = _attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;	631	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
274	}	632	}
275		633
276	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;	634	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
277	} else {	635	} else {
278	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	636	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
279	}	637	}
280		638
281	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;	639	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
282
283	$res->{attachment} = $name;
284	$res
285	}	640	}
286		641
287	sub cf::object::attach {	642	sub cf::attachable::attach {
288	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;	643	if (ref $_[0]) {
		644	_object_attach @_;
		645	} else {
		646	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;
		647	}
		648	};
289		649
290	_attach_attachment $obj, $name, %arg;	650	# all those should be optimised
291	}
292
293	sub cf::player::attach {
294	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
295
296	_attach_attachment $obj, $name, %arg;
297	}
298
299	sub cf::map::attach {
300	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
301
302	_attach_attachment $obj, $name, %arg;
303	}
304
305	sub cf::object::detach {	651	sub cf::attachable::detach {
306	my ($obj, $name) = @_;	652	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
307	die;#d#	653
308	}	654	if (ref $obj) {
309	sub cf::player::detach {	655	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		656	reattach ($obj);
		657	} else {
		658	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";
		659	}
		660	};
		661
		662	sub cf::attachable::attached {
310	my ($obj, $name) = @_;	663	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
311	die;#d#
312	}
313	sub cf::map::detach {
314	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
315	die;#d#
316	}
317		664
318	sub attach_global {	665	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
319	_attach @CB_GLOBAL, KLASS_GLOBAL, @_
320	}	666	}
321		667
322	sub attach_to_type {	668	for my $klass (qw(ATTACHABLE GLOBAL OBJECT PLAYER CLIENT MAP)) {
323	my $type = shift;	669	eval "#line " . __LINE__ . " 'cf.pm'
324	my $subtype = shift;	670	sub cf::\L$klass\E::_attach_registry {
		671	(\\\@CB_$klass, KLASS_$klass)
		672	}
325		673
326	_attach @{$CB_TYPE[$type + $subtype * NUM_SUBTYPES]}, KLASS_OBJECT, @_	674	sub cf::\L$klass\E::attachment {
327	}
328
329	sub attach_to_objects {
330	_attach @CB_OBJECT, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
331	}
332
333	sub attach_to_players {
334	_attach @CB_PLAYER, KLASS_PLAYER, @_
335	}
336
337	sub attach_to_maps {
338	_attach @CB_MAP, KLASS_MAP, @_
339	}
340
341	sub register_attachment {
342	my $name = shift;	675	my \$name = shift;
343		676
344	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_OBJECT, @_]];
345	}
346
347	sub register_map_attachment {
348	my $name = shift;
349
350	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_MAP, @_]];	677	\$attachment{\$name} = [[KLASS_$klass, \@_]];
		678	}
		679	";
		680	die if $@;
351	}	681	}
352		682
353	our $override;	683	our $override;
354	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?	684	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
355		685
…		…
369	for (@$callbacks) {	699	for (@$callbacks) {
370	eval { &{$_->[1]} };	700	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
371		701
372	if ($@) {	702	if ($@) {
373	warn "$@";	703	warn "$@";
374	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0] event, skipping processing altogether.\n";	704	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
375	override;	705	override;
376	}	706	}
377		707
378	return 1 if $override;	708	return 1 if $override;
379	}	709	}
380		710
381	0	711	0
382	}	712	}
		713
		714	=item $bool = cf::global::invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		715
		716	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		717
		718	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.
		719
		720	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be
		721	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
		722	results (if you must, access C<@cf::invoke_results> directly).
		723
		724	=back
		725
		726	=cut
383		727
384	#############################################################################	728	#############################################################################
385	# object support	729	# object support
386		730
387	sub instantiate {
388	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
389
390	$data = from_json $data;
391
392	for (@$data) {
393	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
394
395	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
396	}
397	}
398
399	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
400	sub reattach {	731	sub reattach {
		732	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
401	my ($obj) = @_;	733	my ($obj) = @_;
		734
		735	bless $obj, ref $obj; # re-bless in case extensions have been reloaded
		736
402	my $registry = $obj->registry;	737	my $registry = $obj->registry;
403		738
404	@$registry = ();	739	@$registry = ();
405		740
406	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };	741	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };
407		742
408	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {	743	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {
409	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {	744	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
410	for (@$attach) {	745	for (@$attach) {
411	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;	746	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
412	_attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;	747	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
413	}	748	}
414	} else {	749	} else {
415	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	750	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
416	}	751	}
417	}	752	}
418	}	753	}
419		754
420	sub object_freezer_save {	755	cf::attachable->attach (
421	my ($filename, $objs) = @_;
422
423	if (@$objs) {
424	open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename.pst~";
425	syswrite $fh, Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
426	close $fh;
427	chmod SAVE_MODE, "$filename.pst~";
428	rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
429	} else {
430	unlink "$filename.pst";
431	}
432
433	chmod SAVE_MODE, "$filename~";
434	rename "$filename~", $filename;
435	}
436
437	sub object_thawer_load {
438	my ($filename) = @_;
439
440	open my $fh, "<:raw:perlio", "$filename.pst"
441	or return;
442
443	eval { local $/; (Storable::thaw <$fh>)->{objs} }
444	}
445
446	attach_to_objects
447	prio => -1000000,	756	prio => -1000000,
		757	on_instantiate => sub {
		758	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
		759
		760	$data = from_json $data;
		761
		762	for (@$data) {
		763	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
		764
		765	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
		766	}
		767	},
		768	on_reattach => \&reattach,
448	on_clone => sub {	769	on_clone => sub {
449	my ($src, $dst) = @_;	770	my ($src, $dst) = @_;
450		771
451	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};	772	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};
452		773
453	%$dst = %$src;	774	%$dst = %$src;
454		775
455	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}	776	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}
456	if exists $src->{_attachment};	777	if exists $src->{_attachment};
457	},	778	},
458	;	779	);
		780
		781	sub object_freezer_save {
		782	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
		783
		784	sync_job {
		785	if (length $$rdata) {
		786	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
		787	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
		788
		789	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		790	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		791	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $$rdata), $$rdata, 0;
		792	aio_fsync $fh if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		793	close $fh;
		794
		795	if (@$objs) {
		796	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename.pst~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		797	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		798	my $data = Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
		799	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		800	aio_fsync $fh if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		801	close $fh;
		802	aio_rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
		803	}
		804	} else {
		805	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		806	}
		807
		808	aio_rename "$filename~", $filename;
		809	} else {
		810	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
		811	}
		812	} else {
		813	aio_unlink $filename;
		814	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		815	}
		816	}
		817	}
		818
		819	sub object_freezer_as_string {
		820	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
		821
		822	use Data::Dumper;
		823
		824	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
		825	}
		826
		827	sub object_thawer_load {
		828	my ($filename) = @_;
		829
		830	my ($data, $av);
		831
		832	(aio_load $filename, $data) >= 0
		833	or return;
		834
		835	unless (aio_stat "$filename.pst") {
		836	(aio_load "$filename.pst", $av) >= 0
		837	or return;
		838	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw $av)->{objs} };
		839	}
		840
		841	warn sprintf "loading %s (%d)\n",
		842	$filename, length $data, scalar @{$av || []};#d#
		843	return ($data, $av);
		844	}
459		845
460	#############################################################################	846	#############################################################################
461	# old plug-in events	847	# command handling &c
462		848
463	sub inject_event {	849	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);
464	my $extension = shift;
465	my $event_code = shift;
466		850
467	my $cb = $hook[$event_code]{$extension}	851	Register a callback for execution when the client sends the user command
468	or return;	852	$name.
469		853
470	&$cb	854	=cut
471	}
472
473	sub inject_global_event {
474	my $event = shift;
475
476	my $cb = $hook[$event]
477	or return;
478
479	List::Util::max map &$_, values %$cb
480	}
481
482	sub inject_command {
483	my ($name, $obj, $params) = @_;
484
485	for my $cmd (@{ $command{$name} }) {
486	$cmd->[1]->($obj, $params);
487	}
488
489	-1
490	}
491		855
492	sub register_command {	856	sub register_command {
493	my ($name, $time, $cb) = @_;	857	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
494		858
495	my $caller = caller;	859	my $caller = caller;
496	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";	860	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";
497		861
498	push @{ $command{$name} }, [$time, $cb, $caller];	862	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];
499	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @{ $command{$name} };
500	}	863	}
		864
		865	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);
		866
		867	Register a callbackf ro execution when the client sends an extcmd packet.
		868
		869	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		870	called.
		871
		872	=cut
501		873
502	sub register_extcmd {	874	sub register_extcmd {
503	my ($name, $cb) = @_;	875	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
504		876
505	my $caller = caller;	877	$EXTCMD{$name} = $cb;
506	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";
507
508	$extcmd{$name} = [$cb, $caller];
509	}	878	}
510		879
511	sub register {	880	cf::player->attach (
512	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;	881	on_command => sub {
		882	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;
513		883
514	#TODO	884	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}
515	}	885	or return;
		886
		887	for my $cmd (@$cb) {
		888	$cmd->[1]->($pl->ob, $params);
		889	}
		890
		891	cf::override;
		892	},
		893	on_extcmd => sub {
		894	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
		895
		896	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };
		897
		898	if (ref $msg) {
		899	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$msg->{msgtype}}) {
		900	if (my %reply = $cb->($pl, $msg)) {
		901	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);
		902	}
		903	}
		904	} else {
		905	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
		906	}
		907
		908	cf::override;
		909	},
		910	);
516		911
517	sub load_extension {	912	sub load_extension {
518	my ($path) = @_;	913	my ($path) = @_;
519		914
520	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";	915	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";
521	my $base = $1;	916	my $base = $1;
522	my $pkg = $1;	917	my $pkg = $1;
523	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;	918	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
524	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";	919	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
525		920
526	warn "loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";	921	warn "... loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";
527		922
528	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path	923	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path
529	or die "$path: $!";	924	or die "$path: $!";
530		925
531	my $source =	926	my $source =
532	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	927	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
533	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	928	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
534	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	929	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
535	. "\n};\n1";	930	. "\n};\n1";
536		931
537	eval $source	932	unless (eval $source) {
538	or die "$path: $@";	933	my $msg = $@ ? "$path: $@\n"
539		934	: "extension disabled.\n";
540	push @exts, $pkg;	935	if ($source =~ /^#!.*perl.*#.*MANDATORY/m) { # ugly match
541	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;	936	warn $@;
542		937	warn "mandatory extension failed to load, exiting.\n";
543	# no strict 'refs';	938	exit 1;
544	# @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = ext::;	939	}
545		940	die $@;
546	register $base, $pkg;
547	}
548
549	sub unload_extension {
550	my ($pkg) = @_;
551
552	warn "removing extension $pkg\n";
553
554	# remove hooks
555	#TODO
556	# for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {
557	# delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};
558	# }	941	}
559		942
560	# remove commands	943	push @EXTS, $pkg;
561	for my $name (keys %command) {
562	my @cb = grep $_->[2] ne $pkg, @{ $command{$name} };
563
564	if (@cb) {
565	$command{$name} = \@cb;
566	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @cb;
567	} else {
568	delete $command{$name};
569	delete $COMMAND{"$name\000"};
570	}
571	}
572
573	# remove extcmds
574	for my $name (grep $extcmd{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %extcmd) {
575	delete $extcmd{$name};
576	}
577
578	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
579	eval {
580	$cb->($pkg);
581	1
582	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
583	}
584
585	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
586	}	944	}
587		945
588	sub load_extensions {	946	sub load_extensions {
589	my $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
590
591	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {	947	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
592	next unless -r $ext;	948	next unless -r $ext;
593	eval {	949	eval {
594	load_extension $ext;	950	load_extension $ext;
595	1	951	1
596	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";	952	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";
597	}	953	}
598	}	954	}
599		955
600	sub _perl_reload(&) {	956	#############################################################################
		957
		958	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS
		959
		960	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.
		961
		962	=cut
		963
		964	package cf::player;
		965
		966	use Coro::AIO;
		967
		968	=head3 cf::player
		969
		970	=over 4
		971
		972	=item cf::player::find $login
		973
		974	Returns the given player object, loading it if necessary (might block).
		975
		976	=cut
		977
		978	sub playerdir($) {
		979	"$PLAYERDIR/"
		980	. (ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0])
		981	}
		982
		983	sub path($) {
		984	my $login = ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0];
		985
		986	(playerdir $login) . "/playerdata"
		987	}
		988
		989	sub find_active($) {
		990	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		991	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}->active
		992	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		993	}
		994
		995	sub exists($) {
		996	my ($login) = @_;
		997
		998	$cf::PLAYER{$login}
		999	or cf::sync_job { !aio_stat path $login }
		1000	}
		1001
		1002	sub find($) {
		1003	return $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1004	my $login = $_[0];
		1005
		1006	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_find:$login";
		1007
		1008	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1009	# rename old playerfiles to new ones
		1010	#TODO: remove when no longer required
		1011	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst", (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata.pst";
		1012	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl" , (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata";
		1013	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst";
		1014	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl";
		1015
		1016	my $pl = load_pl path $login
		1017	or return;
		1018	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $pl
		1019	}
		1020	}
		1021	}
		1022
		1023	sub save($) {
		1024	my ($pl) = @_;
		1025
		1026	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1027
		1028	my $path = path $pl;
		1029	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_save:$path";
		1030
		1031	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1032
		1033	aio_mkdir playerdir $pl, 0770;
		1034	$pl->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1035
		1036	$pl->save_pl ($path);
		1037	Coro::cede;
		1038	}
		1039
		1040	sub new($) {
		1041	my ($login) = @_;
		1042
		1043	my $self = create;
		1044
		1045	$self->ob->name ($login);
		1046	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1047
		1048	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $self;
		1049
		1050	$self
		1051	}
		1052
		1053	=item $pl->quit_character
		1054
		1055	Nukes the player without looking back. If logged in, the connection will
		1056	be destroyed. May block for a long time.
		1057
		1058	=cut
		1059
		1060	sub quit_character {
		1061	my ($pl) = @_;
		1062
		1063	my $name = $pl->ob->name;
		1064
		1065	$pl->{deny_save} = 1;
		1066	$pl->password ("*"); # this should lock out the player until we nuked the dir
		1067
		1068	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_LOGOUT, 1) if $pl->active;
		1069	$pl->deactivate;
		1070	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_QUIT);
		1071	$pl->ns->destroy if $pl->ns;
		1072
		1073	my $path = playerdir $pl;
		1074	my $temp = "$path~$cf::RUNTIME~deleting~";
		1075	aio_rename $path, $temp;
		1076	delete $cf::PLAYER{$pl->ob->name};
		1077	$pl->destroy;
		1078
		1079	my $prefix = qr<^~\Q$name\E/>;
		1080
		1081	# nuke player maps
		1082	$cf::MAP{$_}->nuke for grep /$prefix/, keys %cf::MAP;
		1083
		1084	IO::AIO::aio_rmtree $temp;
		1085	}
		1086
		1087	=item $pl->kick
		1088
		1089	Kicks a player out of the game. This destroys the connection.
		1090
		1091	=cut
		1092
		1093	sub kick {
		1094	my ($pl, $kicker) = @_;
		1095
		1096	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_KICK, $kicker);
		1097	$pl->killer ("kicked");
		1098	$pl->ns->destroy;
		1099	}
		1100
		1101	=item cf::player::list_logins
		1102
		1103	Returns am arrayref of all valid playernames in the system, can take a
		1104	while and may block, so not sync_job-capable, ever.
		1105
		1106	=cut
		1107
		1108	sub list_logins {
		1109	my $dirs = aio_readdir $PLAYERDIR
		1110	or return [];
		1111
		1112	my @logins;
		1113
		1114	for my $login (@$dirs) {
		1115	my $fh = aio_open path $login, Fcntl::O_RDONLY, 0 or next;
		1116	aio_read $fh, 0, 512, my $buf, 0 or next;
		1117	$buf !~ /^password -------------$/m or next; # official not-valid tag
		1118
		1119	utf8::decode $login;
		1120	push @logins, $login;
		1121	}
		1122
		1123	\@logins
		1124	}
		1125
		1126	=item $player->maps
		1127
		1128	Returns an arrayref of map paths that are private for this
		1129	player. May block.
		1130
		1131	=cut
		1132
		1133	sub maps($) {
		1134	my ($pl) = @_;
		1135
		1136	$pl = ref $pl ? $pl->ob->name : $pl;
		1137
		1138	my $files = aio_readdir playerdir $pl
		1139	or return;
		1140
		1141	my @paths;
		1142
		1143	for (@$files) {
		1144	utf8::decode $_;
		1145	next if /\.(?:pl|pst)$/;
		1146	next unless /^$PATH_SEP/o;
		1147
		1148	push @paths, cf::map::normalise "~$pl/$_";
		1149	}
		1150
		1151	\@paths
		1152	}
		1153
		1154	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, %msg)
		1155
		1156	Sends an ext reply to the player.
		1157
		1158	=cut
		1159
		1160	sub ext_reply($$%) {
		1161	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;
		1162
		1163	$msg{msgid} = $id;
		1164
		1165	$self->send ("ext " . cf::to_json \%msg);
		1166	}
		1167
		1168	=item $player->ext_event ($type, %msg)
		1169
		1170	Sends an ext event to the client.
		1171
		1172	=cut
		1173
		1174	sub ext_event($$%) {
		1175	my ($self, $type, %msg) = @_;
		1176
		1177	$self->ns->ext_event ($type, %msg);
		1178	}
		1179
		1180	=head3 cf::region
		1181
		1182	=over 4
		1183
		1184	=cut
		1185
		1186	package cf::region;
		1187
		1188	=item cf::region::find_by_path $path
		1189
		1190	Tries to decuce the probable region for a map knowing only its path.
		1191
		1192	=cut
		1193
		1194	sub find_by_path($) {
		1195	my ($path) = @_;
		1196
		1197	my ($match, $specificity);
		1198
		1199	for my $region (list) {
		1200	if ($region->match && $path =~ $region->match) {
		1201	($match, $specificity) = ($region, $region->specificity)
		1202	if $region->specificity > $specificity;
		1203	}
		1204	}
		1205
		1206	$match
		1207	}
		1208
		1209	=back
		1210
		1211	=head3 cf::map
		1212
		1213	=over 4
		1214
		1215	=cut
		1216
		1217	package cf::map;
		1218
		1219	use Fcntl;
		1220	use Coro::AIO;
		1221
		1222	use overload
		1223	'""' => \&as_string,
		1224	fallback => 1;
		1225
		1226	our $MAX_RESET = 3600;
		1227	our $DEFAULT_RESET = 3000;
		1228
		1229	sub generate_random_map {
		1230	my ($self, $rmp) = @_;
		1231	# mit "rum" bekleckern, nicht
		1232	$self->_create_random_map (
		1233	$rmp->{wallstyle}, $rmp->{wall_name}, $rmp->{floorstyle}, $rmp->{monsterstyle},
		1234	$rmp->{treasurestyle}, $rmp->{layoutstyle}, $rmp->{doorstyle}, $rmp->{decorstyle},
		1235	$rmp->{origin_map}, $rmp->{final_map}, $rmp->{exitstyle}, $rmp->{this_map},
		1236	$rmp->{exit_on_final_map},
		1237	$rmp->{xsize}, $rmp->{ysize},
		1238	$rmp->{expand2x}, $rmp->{layoutoptions1}, $rmp->{layoutoptions2}, $rmp->{layoutoptions3},
		1239	$rmp->{symmetry}, $rmp->{difficulty}, $rmp->{difficulty_given}, $rmp->{difficulty_increase},
		1240	$rmp->{dungeon_level}, $rmp->{dungeon_depth}, $rmp->{decoroptions}, $rmp->{orientation},
		1241	$rmp->{origin_y}, $rmp->{origin_x}, $rmp->{random_seed}, $rmp->{total_map_hp},
		1242	$rmp->{map_layout_style}, $rmp->{treasureoptions}, $rmp->{symmetry_used},
		1243	(cf::region::find $rmp->{region}), $rmp->{custom}
		1244	)
		1245	}
		1246
		1247	=item cf::map->register ($regex, $prio)
		1248
		1249	Register a handler for the map path matching the given regex at the
		1250	givne priority (higher is better, built-in handlers have priority 0, the
		1251	default).
		1252
		1253	=cut
		1254
		1255	sub register {
		1256	my (undef, $regex, $prio) = @_;
		1257	my $pkg = caller;
		1258
		1259	no strict;
		1260	push @{"$pkg\::ISA"}, __PACKAGE__;
		1261
		1262	$EXT_MAP{$pkg} = [$prio, qr<$regex>];
		1263	}
		1264
		1265	# also paths starting with '/'
		1266	$EXT_MAP{"cf::map"} = [0, qr{^(?=/)}];
		1267
		1268	sub thawer_merge {
		1269	my ($self, $merge) = @_;
		1270
		1271	# we have to keep some variables in memory intact
		1272	local $self->{path};
		1273	local $self->{load_path};
		1274	local $self->{deny_save};
		1275	local $self->{deny_reset};
		1276
		1277	$self->SUPER::thawer_merge ($merge);
		1278	}
		1279
		1280	sub normalise {
		1281	my ($path, $base) = @_;
		1282
		1283	$path = "$path"; # make sure its a string
		1284
		1285	$path =~ s/\.map$//;
		1286
		1287	# map plan:
		1288	#
		1289	# /! non-realised random map exit (special hack!)
		1290	# {... are special paths that are not being touched
		1291	# ?xxx/... are special absolute paths
		1292	# ?random/... random maps
		1293	# /... normal maps
		1294	# ~user/... per-player map of a specific user
		1295
		1296	$path =~ s/$PATH_SEP/\//go;
		1297
		1298	# treat it as relative path if it starts with
		1299	# something that looks reasonable
		1300	if ($path =~ m{^(?:\./|\.\./|\w)}) {
		1301	$base or Carp::carp "normalise called with relative path and no base: '$path'";
		1302
		1303	$base =~ s{[^/]+/?$}{};
		1304	$path = "$base/$path";
		1305	}
		1306
		1307	for ($path) {
		1308	redo if s{//}{/};
		1309	redo if s{/\.?/}{/};
		1310	redo if s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/};
		1311	}
		1312
		1313	$path
		1314	}
		1315
		1316	sub new_from_path {
		1317	my (undef, $path, $base) = @_;
		1318
		1319	return $path if UNIVERSAL::isa $path, "cf::map"; # already a map object
		1320
		1321	$path = normalise $path, $base;
		1322
		1323	for my $pkg (sort { $EXT_MAP{$b}[0] <=> $EXT_MAP{$a}[0] } keys %EXT_MAP) {
		1324	if ($path =~ $EXT_MAP{$pkg}[1]) {
		1325	my $self = bless cf::map::new, $pkg;
		1326	$self->{path} = $path; $self->path ($path);
		1327	$self->init; # pass $1 etc.
		1328	return $self;
		1329	}
		1330	}
		1331
		1332	Carp::carp "unable to resolve path '$path' (base '$base').";
		1333	()
		1334	}
		1335
		1336	sub init {
601	my ($msg) = @_;	1337	my ($self) = @_;
602		1338
603	$msg->("reloading...");	1339	$self
		1340	}
604		1341
605	eval {	1342	sub as_string {
606	# 1. cancel all watchers	1343	my ($self) = @_;
607	$_->cancel for Event::all_watchers;
608		1344
609	# 2. unload all extensions	1345	"$self->{path}"
610	for (@exts) {	1346	}
611	$msg->("unloading <$_>");
612	unload_extension $_;
613	}
614		1347
615	# 3. unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR	1348	# the displayed name, this is a one way mapping
616	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {	1349	sub visible_name {
617	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;	1350	&as_string
		1351	}
618		1352
619	$msg->("removing <$k>");	1353	# the original (read-only) location
620	delete $INC{$k};	1354	sub load_path {
		1355	my ($self) = @_;
621		1356
622	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;	1357	"$MAPDIR/$self->{path}.map"
623	$k =~ s/\//::/g;	1358	}
624		1359
625	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {	1360	# the temporary/swap location
626	$cb->();	1361	sub save_path {
		1362	my ($self) = @_;
		1363
		1364	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/g;
		1365	"$TMPDIR/$path.map"
		1366	}
		1367
		1368	# the unique path, undef == no special unique path
		1369	sub uniq_path {
		1370	my ($self) = @_;
		1371
		1372	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/g;
		1373	"$UNIQUEDIR/$path"
		1374	}
		1375
		1376	# and all this just because we cannot iterate over
		1377	# all maps in C++...
		1378	sub change_all_map_light {
		1379	my ($change) = @_;
		1380
		1381	$_->change_map_light ($change)
		1382	for grep $_->outdoor, values %cf::MAP;
		1383	}
		1384
		1385	sub unlink_save {
		1386	my ($self) = @_;
		1387
		1388	utf8::encode (my $save = $self->save_path);
		1389	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink $save;
		1390	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink "$save.pst";
		1391	}
		1392
		1393	sub load_header_from($) {
		1394	my ($self, $path) = @_;
		1395
		1396	utf8::encode $path;
		1397	#aio_open $path, O_RDONLY, 0
		1398	# or return;
		1399
		1400	$self->_load_header ($path)
		1401	or return;
		1402
		1403	$self->{load_path} = $path;
		1404
		1405	1
		1406	}
		1407
		1408	sub load_header_orig {
		1409	my ($self) = @_;
		1410
		1411	$self->load_header_from ($self->load_path)
		1412	}
		1413
		1414	sub load_header_temp {
		1415	my ($self) = @_;
		1416
		1417	$self->load_header_from ($self->save_path)
		1418	}
		1419
		1420	sub prepare_temp {
		1421	my ($self) = @_;
		1422
		1423	$self->last_access ((delete $self->{last_access})
		1424	|| $cf::RUNTIME); #d#
		1425	# safety
		1426	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME
		1427	if $self->{instantiate_time} > $cf::RUNTIME;
		1428	}
		1429
		1430	sub prepare_orig {
		1431	my ($self) = @_;
		1432
		1433	$self->{load_original} = 1;
		1434	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1435	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		1436	$self->instantiate;
		1437	}
		1438
		1439	sub load_header {
		1440	my ($self) = @_;
		1441
		1442	if ($self->load_header_temp) {
		1443	$self->prepare_temp;
		1444	} else {
		1445	$self->load_header_orig
		1446	or return;
		1447	$self->prepare_orig;
		1448	}
		1449
		1450	$self->default_region (cf::region::find_by_path $self->{path})
		1451	unless $self->default_region;
		1452
		1453	1
		1454	}
		1455
		1456	sub find;
		1457	sub find {
		1458	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1459
		1460	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->path;
		1461
		1462	cf::lock_wait "map_find:$path";
		1463
		1464	$cf::MAP{$path} || do {
		1465	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_find:$path";
		1466	my $map = new_from_path cf::map $path
		1467	or return;
		1468
		1469	$map->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1470
		1471	$map->load_header
		1472	or return;
		1473
		1474	if ($map->should_reset && 0) {#d#TODO# disabled, crashy (locking issue?)
		1475	# doing this can freeze the server in a sync job, obviously
		1476	#$cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK->wait;
		1477	$map->reset;
		1478	undef $guard;
		1479	return find $path;
		1480	}
		1481
		1482	$cf::MAP{$path} = $map
		1483	}
		1484	}
		1485
		1486	sub pre_load { }
		1487	sub post_load { }
		1488
		1489	sub load {
		1490	my ($self) = @_;
		1491
		1492	local $self->{deny_reset} = 1; # loading can take a long time
		1493
		1494	my $path = $self->{path};
		1495
		1496	{
		1497	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_load:$path";
		1498
		1499	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_SWAPPED;
		1500
		1501	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_LOADING);
		1502
		1503	$self->alloc;
		1504
		1505	$self->pre_load;
		1506	Coro::cede;
		1507
		1508	$self->_load_objects ($self->{load_path}, 1)
		1509	or return;
		1510
		1511	$self->set_object_flag (cf::FLAG_OBJ_ORIGINAL, 1)
		1512	if delete $self->{load_original};
		1513
		1514	if (my $uniq = $self->uniq_path) {
		1515	utf8::encode $uniq;
		1516	if (aio_open $uniq, O_RDONLY, 0) {
		1517	$self->clear_unique_items;
		1518	$self->_load_objects ($uniq, 0);
627	}	1519	}
628
629	Symbol::delete_package $k;
630	}
631
632	# 4. get rid of safe::, as good as possible
633	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
634	for qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
635
636	# 5. remove register_script_function callbacks
637	# TODO
638		1520	}
639	# 6. unload cf.pm "a bit"
640	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
641		1521
642	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,	1522	Coro::cede;
643	# and global variables created in xs	1523	# now do the right thing for maps
644	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;	1524	$self->link_multipart_objects;
		1525	$self->difficulty ($self->estimate_difficulty)
		1526	unless $self->difficulty;
		1527	Coro::cede;
645		1528
646	# 7. reload cf.pm	1529	unless ($self->{deny_activate}) {
647	$msg->("reloading cf.pm");	1530	$self->decay_objects;
648	require cf;	1531	$self->fix_auto_apply;
		1532	$self->update_buttons;
		1533	Coro::cede;
		1534	$self->set_darkness_map;
		1535	Coro::cede;
		1536	$self->activate;
		1537	}
		1538
		1539	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY);
		1540	}
		1541
		1542	$self->post_load;
		1543	}
		1544
		1545	sub customise_for {
		1546	my ($self, $ob) = @_;
		1547
		1548	return find "~" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		1549	if $self->per_player;
		1550
		1551	$self
		1552	}
		1553
		1554	# find and load all maps in the 3x3 area around a map
		1555	sub load_diag {
		1556	my ($map) = @_;
		1557
		1558	my @diag; # diagonal neighbours
		1559
		1560	for (0 .. 3) {
		1561	my $neigh = $map->tile_path ($_)
		1562	or next;
		1563	$neigh = find $neigh, $map
		1564	or next;
		1565	$neigh->load;
		1566
		1567	push @diag, [$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 3) % 4), $neigh],
		1568	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 1) % 4), $neigh];
		1569	}
		1570
		1571	for (@diag) {
		1572	my $neigh = find @$_
		1573	or next;
		1574	$neigh->load;
		1575	}
		1576	}
		1577
		1578	sub find_sync {
		1579	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1580
		1581	cf::sync_job { find $path, $origin }
		1582	}
		1583
		1584	sub do_load_sync {
		1585	my ($map) = @_;
		1586
		1587	cf::sync_job { $map->load };
		1588	}
		1589
		1590	our %MAP_PREFETCH;
		1591	our $MAP_PREFETCHER = undef;
		1592
		1593	sub find_async {
		1594	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1595
		1596	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->{path};
		1597
		1598	if (my $map = $cf::MAP{$path}) {
		1599	return $map if $map->in_memory == cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY;
		1600	}
		1601
		1602	undef $MAP_PREFETCH{$path};
		1603	$MAP_PREFETCHER ||= cf::async {
		1604	while (%MAP_PREFETCH) {
		1605	for my $path (keys %MAP_PREFETCH) {
		1606	my $map = find $path
		1607	or next;
		1608	$map->load;
		1609
		1610	delete $MAP_PREFETCH{$path};
		1611	}
		1612	}
		1613	undef $MAP_PREFETCHER;
649	};	1614	};
650	$msg->($@) if $@;	1615	$MAP_PREFETCHER->prio (6);
651		1616
652	$msg->("reloaded");	1617	()
653	};	1618	}
654		1619
655	sub perl_reload() {	1620	sub save {
656	_perl_reload {	1621	my ($self) = @_;
657	warn $_[0];	1622
658	print "$_[0]\n";	1623	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:" . $self->path;
		1624
		1625	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1626
		1627	return unless $self->dirty;
		1628
		1629	my $save = $self->save_path; utf8::encode $save;
		1630	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		1631
		1632	$self->{load_path} = $save;
		1633
		1634	return if $self->{deny_save};
		1635
		1636	local $self->{last_access} = $self->last_access;#d#
		1637
		1638	cf::async {
		1639	$_->contr->save for $self->players;
659	};	1640	};
660	}
661		1641
662	register_command "perl-reload", 0, sub {	1642	if ($uniq) {
663	my ($who, $arg) = @_;	1643	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS);
664		1644	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES);
665	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
666	_perl_reload {
667	warn $_[0];
668	$who->message ($_[0]);
669	};
670	}
671	};
672
673	#############################################################################
674	# extcmd framework, basically convert ext <msg>
675	# into pkg::->on_extcmd_arg1 (...) while shortcutting a few
676
677	attach_to_players
678	on_extcmd => sub {
679	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
680
681	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };
682
683	if (ref $msg) {
684	if (my $cb = $extcmd{$msg->{msgtype}}) {
685	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {
686	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);
687	}
688	}
689	} else {	1645	} else {
690	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";	1646	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS | cf::IO_UNIQUES);
691	}
692
693	cf::override;
694	},	1647	}
695	;	1648	}
696		1649
697	#############################################################################	1650	sub swap_out {
698	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map
699
700	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {
701	my ($map) = @_;	1651	my ($self) = @_;
702		1652
703	my $path = $map->tmpname;	1653	# save first because save cedes
704	defined $path or return;	1654	$self->save;
705		1655
706	unlink "$path.pst";	1656	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:" . $self->path;
707	};
708		1657
709	# old style persistent data, TODO: remove #d#	1658	return if $self->players;
710	*cf::mapsupport::on_swapin =	1659	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY;
711	*cf::mapsupport::on_load = sub {	1660	return if $self->{deny_save};
		1661
		1662	$self->clear;
		1663	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		1664	}
		1665
		1666	sub reset_at {
712	my ($map) = @_;	1667	my ($self) = @_;
713		1668
714	my $path = $map->tmpname;	1669	# TODO: safety, remove and allow resettable per-player maps
715	$path = $map->path unless defined $path;	1670	return 1e99 if $self->isa ("ext::map_per_player");#d#
		1671	return 1e99 if $self->{deny_reset};
716		1672
717	open my $fh, "<:raw", "$path.cfperl"	1673	my $time = $self->fixed_resettime ? $self->{instantiate_time} : $self->last_access;
718	or return; # no perl data	1674	my $to = List::Util::min $MAX_RESET, $self->reset_timeout || $DEFAULT_RESET;
719		1675
720	my $data = Storable::thaw do { local $/; <$fh> };	1676	$time + $to
721
722	$data->{version} <= 1
723	or return; # too new
724
725	$map->_set_obs ($data->{obs});
726	$map->invoke (EVENT_MAP_UPGRADE);
727	};
728
729	attach_to_maps prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::;
730
731	#############################################################################
732	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects
733
734	sub all_objects(@) {
735	@_, map all_objects ($_->inv), @_
736	}	1677	}
737		1678
738	attach_to_players	1679	sub should_reset {
739	on_load => sub {	1680	my ($self) = @_;
740	my ($pl, $path) = @_;
741		1681
742	for my $o (all_objects $pl->ob) {	1682	$self->reset_at <= $cf::RUNTIME
743	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {	1683	}
744	$o->set_ob_key_value ("_perl_data");
745		1684
746	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };	1685	sub reset {
747	}	1686	my ($self) = @_;
748	}	1687
		1688	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		1689
		1690	return if $self->players;
		1691	return if $self->isa ("ext::map_per_player");#d#
		1692
		1693	warn "resetting map ", $self->path;#d#
		1694
		1695	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		1696
		1697	# need to save uniques path
		1698	unless ($self->{deny_save}) {
		1699	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		1700
		1701	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES)
		1702	if $uniq;
749	},	1703	}
750	;
751		1704
752	#############################################################################	1705	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
753	# core extensions - in perl
754		1706
755	=item cf::player::exists $login	1707	$self->clear;
756		1708
757	Returns true when the given account exists.	1709	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
758		1710
759	=cut	1711	$self->unlink_save;
760		1712	$self->destroy;
761	sub cf::player::exists($) {
762	cf::player::find $_[0]
763	or -f sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s.pl", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, ($_[0]) x 2;
764	}	1713	}
765		1714
		1715	my $nuke_counter = "aaaa";
		1716
		1717	sub nuke {
		1718	my ($self) = @_;
		1719
		1720	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		1721
		1722	$self->unlink_save;
		1723
		1724	bless $self, "cf::map";
		1725	delete $self->{deny_reset};
		1726	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1727	$self->reset_timeout (1);
		1728	$self->path ($self->{path} = "{nuke}/" . ($nuke_counter++));
		1729
		1730	$cf::MAP{$self->path} = $self;
		1731
		1732	$self->reset; # polite request, might not happen
		1733	}
		1734
		1735	=item cf::map::unique_maps
		1736
		1737	Returns an arrayref of paths of all shared maps that have
		1738	instantiated unique items. May block.
		1739
		1740	=cut
		1741
		1742	sub unique_maps() {
		1743	my $files = aio_readdir $UNIQUEDIR
		1744	or return;
		1745
		1746	my @paths;
		1747
		1748	for (@$files) {
		1749	utf8::decode $_;
		1750	next if /\.pst$/;
		1751	next unless /^$PATH_SEP/o;
		1752
		1753	push @paths, cf::map::normalise $_;
		1754	}
		1755
		1756	\@paths
		1757	}
		1758
		1759	package cf;
		1760
		1761	=back
		1762
		1763	=head3 cf::object
		1764
		1765	=cut
		1766
		1767	package cf::object;
		1768
		1769	=over 4
		1770
		1771	=item $ob->inv_recursive
		1772
		1773	Returns the inventory of the object _and_ their inventories, recursively.
		1774
		1775	=cut
		1776
		1777	sub inv_recursive_;
		1778	sub inv_recursive_ {
		1779	map { $_, inv_recursive_ $_->inv } @_
		1780	}
		1781
		1782	sub inv_recursive {
		1783	inv_recursive_ inv $_[0]
		1784	}
		1785
		1786	package cf;
		1787
		1788	=back
		1789
		1790	=head3 cf::object::player
		1791
		1792	=over 4
		1793
766	=item $player->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])	1794	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])
767		1795
768	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>	1796	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>
769	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a	1797	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a
770	dialogue with the given NPC character.	1798	dialogue with the given NPC character.
771		1799
772	=cut	1800	=cut
773		1801
774	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works	1802	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works
775	# with dialog boxes.	1803	# with dialog boxes.
		1804	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method
776	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {	1805	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {
777	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;	1806	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;
778		1807
779	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;	1808	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;
780		1809
…		…
784	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;	1813	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;
785	$self->message ($msg, $flags);	1814	$self->message ($msg, $flags);
786	}	1815	}
787	}	1816	}
788		1817
789	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)	1818	=item $player_object->may ("access")
790		1819
791	Sends an ext reply to the player.	1820	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"
		1821	(e.g. "command_wizcast").
792		1822
793	=cut	1823	=cut
794		1824
795	sub cf::player::ext_reply($$$%) {	1825	sub cf::object::player::may {
		1826	my ($self, $access) = @_;
		1827
		1828	$self->flag (cf::FLAG_WIZ) ||
		1829	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}
		1830	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}
		1831	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})
		1832	}
		1833
		1834	=item $player_object->enter_link
		1835
		1836	Freezes the player and moves him/her to a special map (C<{link}>).
		1837
		1838	The player should be reasonably safe there for short amounts of time. You
		1839	I<MUST> call C<leave_link> as soon as possible, though.
		1840
		1841	Will never block.
		1842
		1843	=item $player_object->leave_link ($map, $x, $y)
		1844
		1845	Moves the player out of the special C<{link}> map onto the specified
		1846	map. If the map is not valid (or omitted), the player will be moved back
		1847	to the location he/she was before the call to C<enter_link>, or, if that
		1848	fails, to the emergency map position.
		1849
		1850	Might block.
		1851
		1852	=cut
		1853
		1854	sub link_map {
		1855	unless ($LINK_MAP) {
		1856	$LINK_MAP = cf::map::find "{link}"
		1857	or cf::cleanup "FATAL: unable to provide {link} map, exiting.";
		1858	$LINK_MAP->load;
		1859	}
		1860
		1861	$LINK_MAP
		1862	}
		1863
		1864	sub cf::object::player::enter_link {
		1865	my ($self) = @_;
		1866
		1867	$self->activate_recursive;
		1868
		1869	return if UNIVERSAL::isa $self->map, "ext::map_link";
		1870
		1871	$self->{_link_pos} ||= [$self->map->{path}, $self->x, $self->y]
		1872	if $self->map;
		1873
		1874	$self->enter_map ($LINK_MAP || link_map, 10, 10);
		1875	}
		1876
		1877	sub cf::object::player::leave_link {
		1878	my ($self, $map, $x, $y) = @_;
		1879
		1880	my $link_pos = delete $self->{_link_pos};
		1881
		1882	unless ($map) {
		1883	# restore original map position
		1884	($map, $x, $y) = @{ $link_pos || [] };
		1885	$map = cf::map::find $map;
		1886
		1887	unless ($map) {
		1888	($map, $x, $y) = @$EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		1889	$map = cf::map::find $map
		1890	or die "FATAL: cannot load emergency map\n";
		1891	}
		1892	}
		1893
		1894	($x, $y) = (-1, -1)
		1895	unless (defined $x) && (defined $y);
		1896
		1897	# use -1 or undef as default coordinates, not 0, 0
		1898	($x, $y) = ($map->enter_x, $map->enter_y)
		1899	if $x <=0 && $y <= 0;
		1900
		1901	$map->load;
		1902	$map->load_diag;
		1903
		1904	return unless $self->contr->active;
		1905	$self->activate_recursive;
		1906
		1907	local $self->{_prev_pos} = $link_pos; # ugly hack for rent.ext
		1908	$self->enter_map ($map, $x, $y);
		1909	}
		1910
		1911	cf::player->attach (
		1912	on_logout => sub {
		1913	my ($pl) = @_;
		1914
		1915	# abort map switching before logout
		1916	if ($pl->ob->{_link_pos}) {
		1917	cf::sync_job {
		1918	$pl->ob->leave_link
		1919	};
		1920	}
		1921	},
		1922	on_login => sub {
		1923	my ($pl) = @_;
		1924
		1925	# try to abort aborted map switching on player login :)
		1926	# should happen only on crashes
		1927	if ($pl->ob->{_link_pos}) {
		1928	$pl->ob->enter_link;
		1929	(async {
		1930	$pl->ob->reply (undef,
		1931	"There was an internal problem at your last logout, "
		1932	. "the server will try to bring you to your intended destination in a second.",
		1933	cf::NDI_RED);
		1934	# we need this sleep as the login has a concurrent enter_exit running
		1935	# and this sleep increases chances of the player not ending up in scorn
		1936	Coro::Timer::sleep 1;
		1937	$pl->ob->leave_link;
		1938	})->prio (2);
		1939	}
		1940	},
		1941	);
		1942
		1943	=item $player_object->goto ($path, $x, $y)
		1944
		1945	=cut
		1946
		1947	sub cf::object::player::goto {
		1948	my ($self, $path, $x, $y) = @_;
		1949
		1950	$self->enter_link;
		1951
		1952	(async {
		1953	my $map = eval {
		1954	my $map = cf::map::find $path;
		1955	$map = $map->customise_for ($self) if $map;
		1956	$map
		1957	} or
		1958	$self->message ("The exit to '$path' is closed", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		1959
		1960	$self->leave_link ($map, $x, $y);
		1961	})->prio (1);
		1962	}
		1963
		1964	=item $player_object->enter_exit ($exit_object)
		1965
		1966	=cut
		1967
		1968	sub parse_random_map_params {
		1969	my ($spec) = @_;
		1970
		1971	my $rmp = { # defaults
		1972	xsize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		1973	ysize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		1974	symmetry => (cf::rndm 1, cf::SYMMETRY_XY),
		1975	#layout => string,
		1976	};
		1977
		1978	for (split /\n/, $spec) {
		1979	my ($k, $v) = split /\s+/, $_, 2;
		1980
		1981	$rmp->{lc $k} = $v if (length $k) && (length $v);
		1982	}
		1983
		1984	$rmp
		1985	}
		1986
		1987	sub prepare_random_map {
		1988	my ($exit) = @_;
		1989
		1990	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "exit_prepare:$exit";
		1991
		1992	# all this does is basically replace the /! path by
		1993	# a new random map path (?random/...) with a seed
		1994	# that depends on the exit object
		1995
		1996	my $rmp = parse_random_map_params $exit->msg;
		1997
		1998	if ($exit->map) {
		1999	$rmp->{region} = $exit->region->name;
		2000	$rmp->{origin_map} = $exit->map->path;
		2001	$rmp->{origin_x} = $exit->x;
		2002	$rmp->{origin_y} = $exit->y;
		2003	}
		2004
		2005	$rmp->{random_seed} ||= $exit->random_seed;
		2006
		2007	my $data = cf::to_json $rmp;
		2008	my $md5 = Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data;
		2009	my $meta = "$RANDOMDIR/$md5.meta";
		2010
		2011	if (my $fh = aio_open "$meta~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666) {
		2012	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		2013	undef $fh;
		2014	aio_rename "$meta~", $meta;
		2015
		2016	$exit->slaying ("?random/$md5");
		2017	$exit->msg (undef);
		2018	}
		2019	}
		2020
		2021	sub cf::object::player::enter_exit {
		2022	my ($self, $exit) = @_;
		2023
		2024	return unless $self->type == cf::PLAYER;
		2025
		2026	if ($exit->slaying eq "/!") {
		2027	#TODO: this should de-fi-ni-te-ly not be a sync-job
		2028	# the problem is that $exit might not survive long enough
		2029	# so it needs to be done right now, right here
		2030	cf::sync_job { prepare_random_map $exit };
		2031	}
		2032
		2033	my $slaying = cf::map::normalise $exit->slaying, $exit->map && $exit->map->path;
		2034	my $hp = $exit->stats->hp;
		2035	my $sp = $exit->stats->sp;
		2036
		2037	$self->enter_link;
		2038
		2039	(async {
		2040	$self->deactivate_recursive; # just to be sure
		2041	unless (eval {
		2042	$self->goto ($slaying, $hp, $sp);
		2043
		2044	1;
		2045	}) {
		2046	$self->message ("Something went wrong deep within the crossfire server. "
		2047	. "I'll try to bring you back to the map you were before. "
		2048	. "Please report this to the dungeon master!",
		2049	cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2050
		2051	warn "ERROR in enter_exit: $@";
		2052	$self->leave_link;
		2053	}
		2054	})->prio (1);
		2055	}
		2056
		2057	=head3 cf::client
		2058
		2059	=over 4
		2060
		2061	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)
		2062
		2063	Sends a drawinfo packet to the client. Circumvents output buffering so
		2064	should not be used under normal circumstances.
		2065
		2066	=cut
		2067
		2068	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {
		2069	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;
		2070
		2071	utf8::encode $text;
		2072	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags || cf::NDI_BLACK, $text);
		2073	}
		2074
		2075	=item $client->ext_event ($type, %msg)
		2076
		2077	Sends an exti event to the client.
		2078
		2079	=cut
		2080
		2081	sub cf::client::ext_event($$%) {
796	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;	2082	my ($self, $type, %msg) = @_;
797		2083
798	$msg{msgid} = $id;	2084	$msg{msgtype} = "event_$type";
799
800	$self->send ("ext " . to_json \%msg);	2085	$self->send_packet ("ext " . cf::to_json \%msg);
801	}	2086	}
802		2087
803	#############################################################################	2088	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)
804	# map scripting support	2089
		2090	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with
		2091	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,
		2092	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.
		2093
		2094	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will become
		2095	reliable at some point in the future.
		2096
		2097	=cut
		2098
		2099	sub cf::client::query {
		2100	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;
		2101
		2102	return unless $self->state == ST_PLAYING
		2103	|| $self->state == ST_SETUP
		2104	|| $self->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2105
		2106	$self->state (ST_CUSTOM);
		2107
		2108	utf8::encode $text;
		2109	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];
		2110
		2111	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])
		2112	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;
		2113	}
		2114
		2115	cf::client->attach (
		2116	on_reply => sub {
		2117	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;
		2118
		2119	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries
		2120	# get handled first
		2121	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue}
		2122	or return; # be conservative, not sure how that can happen, but we saw a crash here
		2123
		2124	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);
		2125	return unless $ns->valid; # temporary(?) workaround for callback destroying socket
		2126
		2127	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;
		2128
		2129	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {
		2130	if (@$queue) {
		2131	$ns->send_packet ($ns->{query_queue}[0][0]);
		2132	} else {
		2133	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2134	}
		2135	}
		2136	},
		2137	);
		2138
		2139	=item $client->async (\&cb)
		2140
		2141	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will
		2142	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,
		2143	or loss of connection).
		2144
		2145	=cut
		2146
		2147	sub cf::client::async {
		2148	my ($self, $cb) = @_;
		2149
		2150	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		2151
		2152	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		2153	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};
		2154	});
		2155
		2156	$self->{_coro}{$coro+0} = $coro;
		2157
		2158	$coro
		2159	}
		2160
		2161	cf::client->attach (
		2162	on_destroy => sub {
		2163	my ($ns) = @_;
		2164
		2165	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };
		2166	},
		2167	);
		2168
		2169	=back
		2170
		2171
		2172	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING
		2173
		2174	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute
		2175	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server
		2176	itself. Looping constructs, I/O operators and other built-in functionality
		2177	is not available in the safe scripting environment, and the number of
		2178	functions and methods that can be called is greatly reduced.
		2179
		2180	=cut
805		2181
806	our $safe = new Safe "safe";	2182	our $safe = new Safe "safe";
807	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;	2183	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;
808		2184
809	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';	2185	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';
810		2186
811	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math sort time));	2187	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math sort time));
812		2188
813	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code	2189	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code
814		2190
		2191	=pod
		2192
		2193	The following functions and methods are available within a safe environment:
		2194
		2195	cf::object contr pay_amount pay_player map
		2196	cf::object::player player
		2197	cf::player peaceful
		2198	cf::map trigger
		2199
		2200	=cut
		2201
815	for (	2202	for (
816	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player)],	2203	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map)],
817	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],	2204	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],
818	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],	2205	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],
		2206	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],
819	) {	2207	) {
820	no strict 'refs';	2208	no strict 'refs';
821	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;	2209	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;
822	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})	2210	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})
823	for @funs;	2211	for @funs;
824	}	2212	}
		2213
		2214	=over 4
		2215
		2216	=item @retval = safe_eval $code, [var => value, ...]
		2217
		2218	Compiled and executes the given perl code snippet. additional var/value
		2219	pairs result in temporary local (my) scalar variables of the given name
		2220	that are available in the code snippet. Example:
		2221
		2222	my $five = safe_eval '$first + $second', first => 1, second => 4;
		2223
		2224	=cut
825		2225
826	sub safe_eval($;@) {	2226	sub safe_eval($;@) {
827	my ($code, %vars) = @_;	2227	my ($code, %vars) = @_;
828		2228
829	my $qcode = $code;	2229	my $qcode = $code;
…		…
852	}	2252	}
853		2253
854	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]	2254	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
855	}	2255	}
856		2256
		2257	=item cf::register_script_function $function => $cb
		2258
		2259	Register a function that can be called from within map/npc scripts. The
		2260	function should be reasonably secure and should be put into a package name
		2261	like the extension.
		2262
		2263	Example: register a function that gets called whenever a map script calls
		2264	C<rent::overview>, as used by the C<rent> extension.
		2265
		2266	cf::register_script_function "rent::overview" => sub {
		2267	...
		2268	};
		2269
		2270	=cut
		2271
857	sub register_script_function {	2272	sub register_script_function {
858	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;	2273	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;
859		2274
860	no strict 'refs';	2275	no strict 'refs';
861	*{"safe::$fun"} = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);	2276	*{"safe::$fun"} = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);
862	}	2277	}
863		2278
		2279	=back
		2280
		2281	=cut
		2282
864	#############################################################################	2283	#############################################################################
865	# the server's main()	2284
		2285	=head2 EXTENSION DATABASE SUPPORT
		2286
		2287	Crossfire maintains a very simple database for extension use. It can
		2288	currently store binary data only (use Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr/sthaw to
		2289	convert to/from binary).
		2290
		2291	The parameter C<$family> should best start with the name of the extension
		2292	using it, it should be unique.
		2293
		2294	=over 4
		2295
		2296	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
		2297
		2298	Returns a single value from the database.
		2299
		2300	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
		2301
		2302	Stores the given C<$value> in the family.
		2303
		2304	=cut
		2305
		2306	our $DB;
		2307
		2308	sub db_init {
		2309	unless ($DB) {
		2310	$DB = BDB::db_create $DB_ENV;
		2311
		2312	cf::sync_job {
		2313	eval {
		2314	$DB->set_flags (BDB::CHKSUM);
		2315
		2316	BDB::db_open $DB, undef, "db", undef, BDB::BTREE,
		2317	BDB::CREATE | BDB::AUTO_COMMIT, 0666;
		2318	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $!" if $!;
		2319	};
		2320	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $@" if $@;
		2321	};
		2322	}
		2323	}
		2324
		2325	sub db_get($$) {
		2326	my $key = "$_[0]/$_[1]";
		2327
		2328	cf::sync_job {
		2329	BDB::db_get $DB, undef, $key, my $data;
		2330
		2331	$! ? ()
		2332	: $data
		2333	}
		2334	}
		2335
		2336	sub db_put($$$) {
		2337	BDB::dbreq_pri 4;
		2338	BDB::db_put $DB, undef, "$_[0]/$_[1]", $_[2], 0, sub { };
		2339	}
		2340
		2341	=item cf::cache $id => [$paths...], $processversion => $process
		2342
		2343	Generic caching function that returns the value of the resource $id,
		2344	caching and regenerating as required.
		2345
		2346	This function can block.
		2347
		2348	=cut
		2349
		2350	sub cache {
		2351	my ($id, $src, $processversion, $process) = @_;
		2352
		2353	my $meta =
		2354	join "\x00",
		2355	$processversion,
		2356	map {
		2357	aio_stat $_
		2358	and Carp::croak "$_: $!";
		2359
		2360	($_, (stat _)[7,9])
		2361	} @$src;
		2362
		2363	my $dbmeta = db_get cache => "$id/meta";
		2364	if ($dbmeta ne $meta) {
		2365	# changed, we may need to process
		2366
		2367	my @data;
		2368	my $md5;
		2369
		2370	for (0 .. $#$src) {
		2371	0 <= aio_load $src->[$_], $data[$_]
		2372	or Carp::croak "$src->[$_]: $!";
		2373	}
		2374
		2375	# if processing is expensive, check
		2376	# checksum first
		2377	if (1) {
		2378	$md5 =
		2379	join "\x00",
		2380	$processversion,
		2381	map {
		2382	Coro::cede;
		2383	($src->[$_], Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data[$_])
		2384	} 0.. $#$src;
		2385
		2386
		2387	my $dbmd5 = db_get cache => "$id/md5";
		2388	if ($dbmd5 eq $md5) {
		2389	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		2390
		2391	return db_get cache => "$id/data";
		2392	}
		2393	}
		2394
		2395	my $t1 = Time::HiRes::time;
		2396	my $data = $process->(\@data);
		2397	my $t2 = Time::HiRes::time;
		2398
		2399	warn "cache: '$id' processed in ", $t2 - $t1, "s\n";
		2400
		2401	db_put cache => "$id/data", $data;
		2402	db_put cache => "$id/md5" , $md5;
		2403	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		2404
		2405	return $data;
		2406	}
		2407
		2408	db_get cache => "$id/data"
		2409	}
		2410
		2411	=item fork_call { }, $args
		2412
		2413	Executes the given code block with the given arguments in a seperate
		2414	process, returning the results. Everything must be serialisable with
		2415	Coro::Storable. May, of course, block. Note that the executed sub may
		2416	never block itself or use any form of Event handling.
		2417
		2418	=cut
		2419
		2420	sub fork_call(&@) {
		2421	my ($cb, @args) = @_;
		2422
		2423	# socketpair my $fh1, my $fh2, Socket::AF_UNIX, Socket::SOCK_STREAM, Socket::PF_UNSPEC
		2424	# or die "socketpair: $!";
		2425	pipe my $fh1, my $fh2
		2426	or die "pipe: $!";
		2427
		2428	if (my $pid = fork) {
		2429	close $fh2;
		2430
		2431	my $res = (Coro::Handle::unblock $fh1)->readline (undef);
		2432	$res = Coro::Storable::thaw $res;
		2433
		2434	waitpid $pid, 0; # should not block anymore, we expect the child to simply behave
		2435
		2436	die $$res unless "ARRAY" eq ref $res;
		2437
		2438	return wantarray ? @$res : $res->[-1];
		2439	} else {
		2440	local $SIG{__WARN__};
		2441	eval {
		2442	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		2443	close $fh1;
		2444
		2445	my @res = eval { $cb->(@args) };
		2446	syswrite $fh2, Coro::Storable::freeze +($@ ? \"$@" : \@res);
		2447	};
		2448
		2449	warn $@ if $@;
		2450	_exit 0;
		2451	}
		2452	}
		2453
		2454
		2455
		2456	#############################################################################
		2457	# the server's init and main functions
		2458
		2459	sub load_facedata($) {
		2460	my ($path) = @_;
		2461
		2462	warn "loading facedata from $path\n";
		2463
		2464	my $facedata;
		2465	0 < aio_load $path, $facedata
		2466	or die "$path: $!";
		2467
		2468	$facedata = Coro::Storable::thaw $facedata;
		2469
		2470	$facedata->{version} == 2
		2471	or cf::cleanup "$path: version mismatch, cannot proceed.";
		2472
		2473	{
		2474	my $faces = $facedata->{faceinfo};
		2475
		2476	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		2477	my $idx = (cf::face::find $face) || cf::face::alloc $face;
		2478	cf::face::set $idx, $info->{visibility}, $info->{magicmap};
		2479	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $info->{data32}, $info->{chksum32};
		2480	cf::face::set_data $idx, 1, $info->{data64}, $info->{chksum64};
		2481	Coro::cede;
		2482	}
		2483
		2484	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		2485	next unless $info->{smooth};
		2486	my $idx = cf::face::find $face
		2487	or next;
		2488	if (my $smooth = cf::face::find $info->{smooth}) {
		2489	cf::face::set_smooth $idx, $smooth, $info->{smoothlevel};
		2490	} else {
		2491	warn "smooth face '$info->{smooth}' not found for face '$face'";
		2492	}
		2493	Coro::cede;
		2494	}
		2495	}
		2496
		2497	{
		2498	my $anims = $facedata->{animinfo};
		2499
		2500	while (my ($anim, $info) = each %$anims) {
		2501	cf::anim::set $anim, $info->{frames}, $info->{facings};
		2502	Coro::cede;
		2503	}
		2504
		2505	cf::anim::invalidate_all; # d'oh
		2506	}
		2507
		2508	1
		2509	}
		2510
		2511	sub reload_regions {
		2512	load_resource_file "$MAPDIR/regions"
		2513	or die "unable to load regions file\n";
		2514	}
		2515
		2516	sub reload_facedata {
		2517	load_facedata "$DATADIR/facedata"
		2518	or die "unable to load facedata\n";
		2519	}
		2520
		2521	sub reload_archetypes {
		2522	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/archetypes"
		2523	or die "unable to load archetypes\n";
		2524	}
		2525
		2526	sub reload_treasures {
		2527	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/treasures"
		2528	or die "unable to load treasurelists\n";
		2529	}
		2530
		2531	sub reload_resources {
		2532	warn "reloading resource files...\n";
		2533
		2534	reload_regions;
		2535	reload_facedata;
		2536	reload_archetypes;
		2537	reload_treasures;
		2538
		2539	warn "finished reloading resource files\n";
		2540	}
		2541
		2542	sub init {
		2543	reload_resources;
		2544	}
		2545
		2546	sub cfg_load {
		2547	open my $fh, "<:utf8", "$CONFDIR/config"
		2548	or return;
		2549
		2550	local $/;
		2551	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;
		2552
		2553	$EMERGENCY_POSITION = $CFG{emergency_position} || ["/world/world_105_115", 5, 37];
		2554
		2555	$cf::map::MAX_RESET = $CFG{map_max_reset} if exists $CFG{map_max_reset};
		2556	$cf::map::DEFAULT_RESET = $CFG{map_default_reset} if exists $CFG{map_default_reset};
		2557
		2558	if (exists $CFG{mlockall}) {
		2559	eval {
		2560	$CFG{mlockall} ? eval "mlockall()" : eval "munlockall()"
		2561	and die "WARNING: m(un)lockall failed: $!\n";
		2562	};
		2563	warn $@ if $@;
		2564	}
		2565	}
866		2566
867	sub main {	2567	sub main {
		2568	# we must not ever block the main coroutine
		2569	local $Coro::idle = sub {
		2570	Carp::cluck "FATAL: Coro::idle was called, major BUG, use cf::sync_job!\n";#d#
		2571	(async {
		2572	Event::one_event;
		2573	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		2574	};
		2575
		2576	cfg_load;
		2577	db_init;
		2578	load_extensions;
		2579
		2580	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
868	Event::loop;	2581	Event::loop;
869	}	2582	}
870		2583
871	#############################################################################	2584	#############################################################################
872	# initialisation	2585	# initialisation and cleanup
873		2586
874	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;	2587	# install some emergency cleanup handlers
		2588	BEGIN {
		2589	for my $signal (qw(INT HUP TERM)) {
		2590	Event->signal (
		2591	reentrant => 0,
		2592	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2593	signal => $signal,
		2594	prio => 0,
		2595	cb => sub {
		2596	cf::cleanup "SIG$signal";
		2597	},
		2598	);
		2599	}
		2600	}
		2601
		2602	sub emergency_save() {
		2603	my $freeze_guard = cf::freeze_mainloop;
		2604
		2605	warn "enter emergency perl save\n";
		2606
		2607	cf::sync_job {
		2608	# use a peculiar iteration method to avoid tripping on perl
		2609	# refcount bugs in for. also avoids problems with players
		2610	# and maps saved/destroyed asynchronously.
		2611	warn "begin emergency player save\n";
		2612	for my $login (keys %cf::PLAYER) {
		2613	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER{$login} or next;
		2614	$pl->valid or next;
		2615	$pl->save;
		2616	}
		2617	warn "end emergency player save\n";
		2618
		2619	warn "begin emergency map save\n";
		2620	for my $path (keys %cf::MAP) {
		2621	my $map = $cf::MAP{$path} or next;
		2622	$map->valid or next;
		2623	$map->save;
		2624	}
		2625	warn "end emergency map save\n";
		2626
		2627	warn "begin emergency database checkpoint\n";
		2628	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		2629	warn "end emergency database checkpoint\n";
		2630	};
		2631
		2632	warn "leave emergency perl save\n";
		2633	}
		2634
		2635	sub post_cleanup {
		2636	my ($make_core) = @_;
		2637
		2638	warn Carp::longmess "post_cleanup backtrace"
		2639	if $make_core;
		2640	}
		2641
		2642	sub do_reload_perl() {
		2643	# can/must only be called in main
		2644	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		2645	warn "can only reload from main coroutine";
		2646	return;
		2647	}
		2648
		2649	warn "reloading...";
		2650
		2651	warn "entering sync_job";
		2652
		2653	cf::sync_job {
		2654	cf::write_runtime; # external watchdog should not bark
		2655	cf::emergency_save;
		2656	cf::write_runtime; # external watchdog should not bark
		2657
		2658	warn "syncing database to disk";
		2659	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		2660
		2661	# if anything goes wrong in here, we should simply crash as we already saved
		2662
		2663	warn "cancelling all WF_AUTOCANCEL watchers";
		2664	for (Event::all_watchers) {
		2665	$_->cancel if $_->data & WF_AUTOCANCEL;
		2666	}
		2667
		2668	warn "flushing outstanding aio requests";
		2669	for (;;) {
		2670	BDB::flush;
		2671	IO::AIO::flush;
		2672	Coro::cede;
		2673	last unless IO::AIO::nreqs || BDB::nreqs;
		2674	warn "iterate...";
		2675	}
		2676
		2677	++$RELOAD;
		2678
		2679	warn "cancelling all extension coros";
		2680	$_->cancel for values %EXT_CORO;
		2681	%EXT_CORO = ();
		2682
		2683	warn "removing commands";
		2684	%COMMAND = ();
		2685
		2686	warn "removing ext commands";
		2687	%EXTCMD = ();
		2688
		2689	warn "unloading/nuking all extensions";
		2690	for my $pkg (@EXTS) {
		2691	warn "... unloading $pkg";
		2692
		2693	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
		2694	eval {
		2695	$cb->($pkg);
		2696	1
		2697	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
		2698	}
		2699
		2700	warn "... nuking $pkg";
		2701	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
		2702	}
		2703
		2704	warn "unloading all perl modules loaded from $LIBDIR";
		2705	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
		2706	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
		2707
		2708	warn "... unloading $k";
		2709	delete $INC{$k};
		2710
		2711	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
		2712	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
		2713
		2714	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
		2715	$cb->();
		2716	}
		2717
		2718	Symbol::delete_package $k;
		2719	}
		2720
		2721	warn "getting rid of safe::, as good as possible";
		2722	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
		2723	for qw(cf::attachable cf::object cf::object::player cf::client cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
		2724
		2725	warn "unloading cf.pm \"a bit\"";
		2726	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
		2727	delete $INC{"cf/pod.pm"};
		2728
		2729	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
		2730	# and global variables created in xs
		2731	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
		2732
		2733	warn "unload completed, starting to reload now";
		2734
		2735	warn "reloading cf.pm";
		2736	require cf;
		2737	cf::_connect_to_perl; # nominally unnecessary, but cannot hurt
		2738
		2739	warn "loading config and database again";
		2740	cf::cfg_load;
		2741
		2742	warn "loading extensions";
		2743	cf::load_extensions;
		2744
		2745	warn "reattaching attachments to objects/players";
		2746	_global_reattach; # objects, sockets
		2747	warn "reattaching attachments to maps";
		2748	reattach $_ for values %MAP;
		2749	warn "reattaching attachments to players";
		2750	reattach $_ for values %PLAYER;
		2751
		2752	warn "leaving sync_job";
		2753
		2754	1
		2755	} or do {
		2756	warn $@;
		2757	warn "error while reloading, exiting.";
		2758	exit 1;
		2759	};
		2760
		2761	warn "reloaded";
		2762	};
		2763
		2764	our $RELOAD_WATCHER; # used only during reload
		2765
		2766	sub reload_perl() {
		2767	# doing reload synchronously and two reloads happen back-to-back,
		2768	# coro crashes during coro_state_free->destroy here.
		2769
		2770	$RELOAD_WATCHER ||= Event->timer (
		2771	reentrant => 0,
		2772	after => 0,
		2773	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2774	cb => sub {
		2775	do_reload_perl;
		2776	undef $RELOAD_WATCHER;
		2777	},
		2778	);
		2779	}
		2780
		2781	register_command "reload" => sub {
		2782	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
		2783
		2784	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
		2785	$who->message ("reloading server.");
		2786	async { reload_perl };
		2787	}
		2788	};
875		2789
876	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;	2790	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
877		2791
878	load_extensions;	2792	my $bug_warning = 0;
		2793
		2794	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK;
		2795	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN;
		2796
		2797	sub wait_for_tick {
		2798	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		2799	return if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		2800
		2801	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		2802	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		2803	$signal->wait;
		2804	}
		2805
		2806	sub wait_for_tick_begin {
		2807	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		2808	return if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		2809
		2810	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		2811	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN, $signal;
		2812	$signal->wait;
		2813	}
879		2814
880	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (	2815	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
		2816	reentrant => 0,
		2817	parked => 1,
881	prio => 1,	2818	prio => 0,
882	at => $NEXT_TICK || 1,	2819	at => $NEXT_TICK || $TICK,
		2820	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
883	cb => sub {	2821	cb => sub {
		2822	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		2823	Carp::cluck "major BUG: server tick called outside of main coro, skipping it"
		2824	unless ++$bug_warning > 10;
		2825	return;
		2826	}
		2827
		2828	$NOW = Event::time;
		2829
884	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration	2830	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
885		2831
886	my $NOW = Event::time;	2832	$RUNTIME += $TICK;
887	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;	2833	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;
888		2834
		2835	if ($NOW >= $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE) {
		2836	$NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE = $NOW + 10;
		2837	Coro::async_pool {
		2838	write_runtime
		2839	or warn "ERROR: unable to write runtime file: $!";
		2840	};
		2841	}
		2842
		2843	# my $AFTER = Event::time;
		2844	# warn $AFTER - $NOW;#d#
		2845
889	# if we are delayed by four ticks, skip them all	2846	# if we are delayed by four ticks or more, skip them all
890	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;	2847	$NEXT_TICK = Event::time if Event::time >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;
891		2848
892	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);	2849	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);
893	$TICK_WATCHER->start;	2850	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
		2851
		2852	if (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN) {
		2853	$sig->send;
		2854	}
		2855	while (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK) {
		2856	$sig->send;
		2857	}
		2858
		2859	_post_tick;
894	},	2860	},
895	);	2861	);
896		2862
897	_reload_2;	2863	{
		2864	BDB::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
		2865	$BDB_POLL_WATCHER = Event->io (
		2866	reentrant => 0,
		2867	fd => BDB::poll_fileno,
		2868	poll => 'r',
		2869	prio => 0,
		2870	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2871	cb => \&BDB::poll_cb,
		2872	);
		2873	BDB::min_parallel 8;
		2874
		2875	BDB::set_sync_prepare {
		2876	my $status;
		2877	my $current = $Coro::current;
		2878	(
		2879	sub {
		2880	$status = $!;
		2881	$current->ready; undef $current;
		2882	},
		2883	sub {
		2884	Coro::schedule while defined $current;
		2885	$! = $status;
		2886	},
		2887	)
		2888	};
		2889
		2890	unless ($DB_ENV) {
		2891	$DB_ENV = BDB::db_env_create;
		2892
		2893	cf::sync_job {
		2894	eval {
		2895	BDB::db_env_open
		2896	$DB_ENV,
		2897	$BDBDIR,
		2898	BDB::INIT_LOCK | BDB::INIT_LOG | BDB::INIT_MPOOL | BDB::INIT_TXN
		2899	| BDB::RECOVER | BDB::REGISTER | BDB::USE_ENVIRON | BDB::CREATE,
		2900	0666;
		2901
		2902	cf::cleanup "db_env_open($BDBDIR): $!" if $!;
		2903
		2904	$DB_ENV->set_flags (BDB::AUTO_COMMIT | BDB::REGION_INIT | BDB::TXN_NOSYNC, 1);
		2905	$DB_ENV->set_lk_detect;
		2906	};
		2907
		2908	cf::cleanup "db_env_open(db): $@" if $@;
		2909	};
		2910	}
		2911	}
		2912
		2913	{
		2914	IO::AIO::min_parallel 8;
		2915
		2916	undef $Coro::AIO::WATCHER;
		2917	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
		2918	$AIO_POLL_WATCHER = Event->io (
		2919	reentrant => 0,
		2920	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2921	fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno,
		2922	poll => 'r',
		2923	prio => 6,
		2924	cb => \&IO::AIO::poll_cb,
		2925	);
		2926	}
		2927
		2928	# load additional modules
		2929	use cf::pod;
		2930
		2931	END { cf::emergency_save }
898		2932
899	1	2933	1
900		2934

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