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Comparing deliantra/server/lib/cf.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.74 by root, Sun Oct 1 15:59:29 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.461 by root, Fri Dec 19 22:47:29 2008 UTC

		1	#
		2	# This file is part of Deliantra, the Roguelike Realtime MMORPG.
		3	#
		4	# Copyright (©) 2006,2007,2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team
		5	#
		6	# Deliantra is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
		7	# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
		8	# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
		9	# (at your option) any later version.
		10	#
		11	# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
		12	# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
		13	# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
		14	# GNU General Public License for more details.
		15	#
		16	# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
		17	# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
		18	#
		19	# The authors can be reached via e-mail to <support@deliantra.net>
		20	#
		21
1	package cf;	22	package cf;
		23
		24	use 5.10.0;
		25	use utf8;
		26	use strict "vars", "subs";
2		27
3	use Symbol;	28	use Symbol;
4	use List::Util;	29	use List::Util;
5	use Storable;	30	use Socket;
		31	use EV;
6	use Opcode;	32	use Opcode;
7	use Safe;	33	use Safe;
8	use Safe::Hole;	34	use Safe::Hole;
		35	use Storable ();
9		36
		37	use Guard ();
		38	use Coro ();
		39	use Coro::State;
		40	use Coro::Handle;
		41	use Coro::EV;
		42	use Coro::AnyEvent;
		43	use Coro::Timer;
		44	use Coro::Signal;
		45	use Coro::Semaphore;
		46	use Coro::SemaphoreSet;
		47	use Coro::AnyEvent;
		48	use Coro::AIO;
		49	use Coro::BDB 1.6;
		50	use Coro::Storable;
		51	use Coro::Util ();
		52
		53	use JSON::XS 2.01 ();
		54	use BDB ();
		55	use Data::Dumper;
		56	use Digest::MD5;
		57	use Fcntl;
10	use YAML::Syck ();	58	use YAML ();
		59	use IO::AIO ();
11	use Time::HiRes;	60	use Time::HiRes;
12	use Event;	61	use Compress::LZF;
13	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is	62	use Digest::MD5 ();
14		63
15	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?	64	AnyEvent::detect;
16	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;
17		65
18	use strict;	66	# configure various modules to our taste
		67	#
		68	$Storable::canonical = 1; # reduce rsync transfers
		69	Coro::State::cctx_stacksize 256000; # 1-2MB stack, for deep recursions in maze generator
19		70
20	_init_vars;	71	$Coro::main->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # run main coroutine ("the server") with very high priority
21		72
		73	# make sure c-lzf reinitialises itself
		74	Compress::LZF::set_serializer "Storable", "Storable::net_mstore", "Storable::mretrieve";
		75	Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr { }; # prime Compress::LZF so it does not use require later
		76
		77	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload
		78
22	our %COMMAND = ();	79	our %COMMAND = ();
		80	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();
		81
		82	our @EXTS = (); # list of extension package names
		83	our %EXTCMD = ();
		84	our %EXTICMD = ();
		85	our %EXT_CORO = (); # coroutines bound to extensions
		86	our %EXT_MAP = (); # pluggable maps
		87
		88	our $RELOAD; # number of reloads so far, non-zero while in reload
23	our @EVENT;	89	our @EVENT;
24	our $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
25		90
26	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;	91	our $CONFDIR = confdir;
27	our $TICK_WATCHER;	92	our $DATADIR = datadir;
		93	our $LIBDIR = "$DATADIR/ext";
		94	our $PODDIR = "$DATADIR/pod";
		95	our $MAPDIR = "$DATADIR/" . mapdir;
		96	our $LOCALDIR = localdir;
		97	our $TMPDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . tmpdir;
		98	our $UNIQUEDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . uniquedir;
		99	our $PLAYERDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . playerdir;
		100	our $RANDOMDIR = "$LOCALDIR/random";
		101	our $BDBDIR = "$LOCALDIR/db";
		102	our $PIDFILE = "$LOCALDIR/pid";
		103	our $RUNTIMEFILE = "$LOCALDIR/runtime";
		104
		105	our %RESOURCE;
		106
		107	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6; # this is a CONSTANT(!)
		108	our $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE; # when should the runtime file be written
28	our $NEXT_TICK;	109	our $NEXT_TICK;
		110	our $USE_FSYNC = 1; # use fsync to write maps - default off
		111
		112	our $BDB_DEADLOCK_WATCHER;
		113	our $BDB_CHECKPOINT_WATCHER;
		114	our $BDB_TRICKLE_WATCHER;
		115	our $DB_ENV;
29		116
30	our %CFG;	117	our %CFG;
31		118
		119	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;
		120	our $RUNTIME;
		121	our $NOW;
		122
		123	our (%PLAYER, %PLAYER_LOADING); # all users
		124	our (%MAP, %MAP_LOADING ); # all maps
		125	our $LINK_MAP; # the special {link} map, which is always available
		126
		127	# used to convert map paths into valid unix filenames by replacing / by ∕
		128	our $PATH_SEP = "∕"; # U+2215, chosen purely for visual reasons
		129
		130	our $LOAD; # a number between 0 (idle) and 1 (too many objects)
		131	our $LOADAVG; # same thing, but with alpha-smoothing
		132	our $JITTER; # average jitter
		133	our $TICK_START; # for load detecting purposes
		134
		135	our @POST_INIT;
		136
		137	our $REATTACH_ON_RELOAD; # ste to true to force object reattach on reload (slow)
		138
		139	binmode STDOUT;
		140	binmode STDERR;
		141
		142	# read virtual server time, if available
		143	unless ($RUNTIME || !-e $RUNTIMEFILE) {
		144	open my $fh, "<", $RUNTIMEFILE
		145	or die "unable to read $RUNTIMEFILE file: $!";
		146	$RUNTIME = <$fh> + 0.;
		147	}
		148
		149	mkdir $_
		150	for $LOCALDIR, $TMPDIR, $UNIQUEDIR, $PLAYERDIR, $RANDOMDIR, $BDBDIR;
		151
		152	our $EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		153
		154	sub cf::map::normalise;
		155
32	#############################################################################	156	#############################################################################
33		157
34	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES	158	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES
35		159
36	=over 4	160	=over 4
37		161
38	=item $cf::LIBDIR	162	=item $cf::UPTIME
39		163
40	The perl library directory, where extensions and cf-specific modules can	164	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).
41	be found. It will be added to C<@INC> automatically.	165
		166	=item $cf::RUNTIME
		167
		168	The time this server has run, starts at 0 and is increased by $cf::TICK on
		169	every server tick.
		170
		171	=item $cf::CONFDIR $cf::DATADIR $cf::LIBDIR $cf::PODDIR
		172	$cf::MAPDIR $cf::LOCALDIR $cf::TMPDIR $cf::UNIQUEDIR
		173	$cf::PLAYERDIR $cf::RANDOMDIR $cf::BDBDIR
		174
		175	Various directories - "/etc", read-only install directory, perl-library
		176	directory, pod-directory, read-only maps directory, "/var", "/var/tmp",
		177	unique-items directory, player file directory, random maps directory and
		178	database environment.
		179
		180	=item $cf::NOW
		181
		182	The time of the last (current) server tick.
42		183
43	=item $cf::TICK	184	=item $cf::TICK
44		185
45	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.	186	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.
46		187
		188	=item $cf::LOADAVG
		189
		190	The current CPU load on the server (alpha-smoothed), as a value between 0
		191	(none) and 1 (overloaded), indicating how much time is spent on processing
		192	objects per tick. Healthy values are < 0.5.
		193
		194	=item $cf::LOAD
		195
		196	The raw value load value from the last tick.
		197
47	=item %cf::CFG	198	=item %cf::CFG
48		199
49	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or	200	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/deliantra-server/config>, or
50	from wherever your confdir points to.	201	from wherever your confdir points to.
		202
		203	=item cf::wait_for_tick, cf::wait_for_tick_begin
		204
		205	These are functions that inhibit the current coroutine one tick. cf::wait_for_tick_begin only
		206	returns directly I<after> the tick processing (and consequently, can only wake one process
		207	per tick), while cf::wait_for_tick wakes up all waiters after tick processing.
		208
		209	=item @cf::INVOKE_RESULTS
		210
		211	This array contains the results of the last C<invoke ()> call. When
		212	C<cf::override> is called C<@cf::INVOKE_RESULTS> is set to the parameters of
		213	that call.
51		214
52	=back	215	=back
53		216
54	=cut	217	=cut
55		218
56	BEGIN {	219	BEGIN {
57	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	220	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
58	my $msg = join "", @_;	221	my $msg = join "", @_;
		222
59	$msg .= "\n"	223	$msg .= "\n"
60	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	224	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
61		225
62	print STDERR "cfperl: $msg";	226	$msg =~ s/([\x00-\x08\x0b-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord $1/ge;
		227
63	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";	228	LOG llevError, $msg;
64	};	229	};
65	}	230	}
66		231
		232	$Coro::State::DIEHOOK = sub {
		233	return unless $^S eq 0; # "eq", not "=="
		234
		235	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {#d#
		236	warn "DIEHOOK called in main context, Coro bug?\n";#d#
		237	return;#d#
		238	}#d#
		239
		240	# kill coroutine otherwise
		241	warn Carp::longmess $_[0];
		242	Coro::terminate
		243	};
		244
		245	$SIG{__DIE__} = sub { }; #d#?
		246
		247	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		248	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		249	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		250	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		251	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		252	@safe::cf::arch::ISA = @cf::arch::ISA = 'cf::object';
67	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';	253	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object'; # not really true (yet)
68		254
69	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup	255	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup
70	# within the Safe compartment.	256	# within the Safe compartment.
71	for my $pkg (qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region cf::arch cf::living)) {	257	for my $pkg (qw(
72	no strict 'refs';	258	cf::global cf::attachable
		259	cf::object cf::object::player
		260	cf::client cf::player
		261	cf::arch cf::living
		262	cf::map cf::mapspace
		263	cf::party cf::region
		264	)) {
73	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;	265	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;
74	}	266	}
75		267
76	$Event::DIED = sub {	268	$EV::DIED = sub {
77	warn "error in event callback: @_";	269	warn "error in event callback: @_";
78	};	270	};
79		271
80	my %ext_pkg;	272	#############################################################################
81	my @exts;
82	my @hook;
83	my %command;
84	my %extcmd;
85		273
86	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS	274	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
87		275
88	=over 4	276	=over 4
89		277
90	=cut	278	=item dumpval $ref
91		279
92	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working	280	=cut
93		281
		282	sub dumpval {
		283	eval {
		284	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		285	my $d;
		286	if (1) {
		287	$d = new Data::Dumper([$_[0]], ["*var"]);
		288	$d->Terse(1);
		289	$d->Indent(2);
		290	$d->Quotekeys(0);
		291	$d->Useqq(1);
		292	#$d->Bless(...);
		293	$d->Seen($_[1]) if @_ > 1;
		294	$d = $d->Dump();
		295	}
		296	$d =~ s/([\x00-\x07\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord($1)/ge;
		297	$d
		298	} || "[unable to dump $_[0]: '$@']";
		299	}
		300
94	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json	301	=item $ref = cf::decode_json $json
95		302
96	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.	303	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.
97		304
98	=cut
99
100	sub from_json($) {
101	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
102	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]
103	}
104
105	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref	305	=item $json = cf::encode_json $ref
106		306
107	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.	307	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.
108		308
109	=cut	309	=cut
110		310
111	sub to_json($) {	311	our $json_coder = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6); # accept ~1mb max
112	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs	312
113	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]	313	sub encode_json($) { $json_coder->encode ($_[0]) }
		314	sub decode_json($) { $json_coder->decode ($_[0]) }
		315
		316	=item cf::post_init { BLOCK }
		317
		318	Execute the given codeblock, I<after> all extensions have been (re-)loaded,
		319	but I<before> the server starts ticking again.
		320
		321	The cdoeblock will have a single boolean argument to indicate whether this
		322	is a reload or not.
		323
		324	=cut
		325
		326	sub post_init(&) {
		327	push @POST_INIT, shift;
		328	}
		329
		330	=item cf::lock_wait $string
		331
		332	Wait until the given lock is available. See cf::lock_acquire.
		333
		334	=item my $lock = cf::lock_acquire $string
		335
		336	Wait until the given lock is available and then acquires it and returns
		337	a L<Guard> object. If the guard object gets destroyed (goes out of scope,
		338	for example when the coroutine gets canceled), the lock is automatically
		339	returned.
		340
		341	Locks are *not* recursive, locking from the same coro twice results in a
		342	deadlocked coro.
		343
		344	Lock names should begin with a unique identifier (for example, cf::map::find
		345	uses map_find and cf::map::load uses map_load).
		346
		347	=item $locked = cf::lock_active $string
		348
		349	Return true if the lock is currently active, i.e. somebody has locked it.
		350
		351	=cut
		352
		353	our $LOCKS = new Coro::SemaphoreSet;
		354
		355	sub lock_wait($) {
		356	$LOCKS->wait ($_[0]);
		357	}
		358
		359	sub lock_acquire($) {
		360	$LOCKS->guard ($_[0])
		361	}
		362
		363	sub lock_active($) {
		364	$LOCKS->count ($_[0]) < 1
		365	}
		366
		367	sub freeze_mainloop {
		368	tick_inhibit_inc;
		369
		370	&Guard::guard (\&tick_inhibit_dec);
		371	}
		372
		373	=item cf::periodic $interval, $cb
		374
		375	Like EV::periodic, but randomly selects a starting point so that the actions
		376	get spread over timer.
		377
		378	=cut
		379
		380	sub periodic($$) {
		381	my ($interval, $cb) = @_;
		382
		383	my $start = rand List::Util::min 180, $interval;
		384
		385	EV::periodic $start, $interval, 0, $cb
		386	}
		387
		388	=item cf::get_slot $time[, $priority[, $name]]
		389
		390	Allocate $time seconds of blocking CPU time at priority C<$priority>:
		391	This call blocks and returns only when you have at least C<$time> seconds
		392	of cpu time till the next tick. The slot is only valid till the next cede.
		393
		394	The optional C<$name> can be used to identify the job to run. It might be
		395	used for statistical purposes and should identify the same time-class.
		396
		397	Useful for short background jobs.
		398
		399	=cut
		400
		401	our @SLOT_QUEUE;
		402	our $SLOT_QUEUE;
		403
		404	$SLOT_QUEUE->cancel if $SLOT_QUEUE;
		405	$SLOT_QUEUE = Coro::async {
		406	$Coro::current->desc ("timeslot manager");
		407
		408	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		409
		410	while () {
		411	next_job:
		412	my $avail = cf::till_tick;
		413	if ($avail > 0.01) {
		414	for (0 .. $#SLOT_QUEUE) {
		415	if ($SLOT_QUEUE[$_][0] < $avail) {
		416	my $job = splice @SLOT_QUEUE, $_, 1, ();
		417	$job->[2]->send;
		418	Coro::cede;
		419	goto next_job;
		420	}
		421	}
		422	}
		423
		424	if (@SLOT_QUEUE) {
		425	# we do not use wait_for_tick() as it returns immediately when tick is inactive
		426	push @cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		427	$signal->wait;
		428	} else {
		429	Coro::schedule;
		430	}
		431	}
		432	};
		433
		434	sub get_slot($;$$) {
		435	return if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		436
		437	my ($time, $pri, $name) = @_;
		438
		439	$time = $TICK * .6 if $time > $TICK * .6;
		440	my $sig = new Coro::Signal;
		441
		442	push @SLOT_QUEUE, [$time, $pri, $sig, $name];
		443	@SLOT_QUEUE = sort { $b->[1] <=> $a->[1] } @SLOT_QUEUE;
		444	$SLOT_QUEUE->ready;
		445	$sig->wait;
		446	}
		447
		448	=item cf::async { BLOCK }
		449
		450	Currently the same as Coro::async_pool, meaning you cannot use
		451	C<on_destroy>, C<join> or other gimmicks on these coroutines. The only
		452	thing you are allowed to do is call C<prio> on it.
		453
		454	=cut
		455
		456	BEGIN { *async = \&Coro::async_pool }
		457
		458	=item cf::sync_job { BLOCK }
		459
		460	The design of Deliantra requires that the main coroutine ($Coro::main)
		461	is always able to handle events or runnable, as Deliantra is only
		462	partly reentrant. Thus "blocking" it by e.g. waiting for I/O is not
		463	acceptable.
		464
		465	If it must be done, put the blocking parts into C<sync_job>. This will run
		466	the given BLOCK in another coroutine while waiting for the result. The
		467	server will be frozen during this time, so the block should either finish
		468	fast or be very important.
		469
		470	=cut
		471
		472	sub sync_job(&) {
		473	my ($job) = @_;
		474
		475	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {
		476	my $time = EV::time;
		477
		478	# this is the main coro, too bad, we have to block
		479	# till the operation succeeds, freezing the server :/
		480
		481	LOG llevError, Carp::longmess "sync job";#d#
		482
		483	my $freeze_guard = freeze_mainloop;
		484
		485	my $busy = 1;
		486	my @res;
		487
		488	(async {
		489	$Coro::current->desc ("sync job coro");
		490	@res = eval { $job->() };
		491	warn $@ if $@;
		492	undef $busy;
		493	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		494
		495	while ($busy) {
		496	if (Coro::nready) {
		497	Coro::cede_notself;
		498	} else {
		499	EV::loop EV::LOOP_ONESHOT;
		500	}
		501	}
		502
		503	my $time = EV::time - $time;
		504
		505	$TICK_START += $time; # do not account sync jobs to server load
		506
		507	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
		508	} else {
		509	# we are in another coroutine, how wonderful, everything just works
		510
		511	$job->()
		512	}
		513	}
		514
		515	=item $coro = cf::async_ext { BLOCK }
		516
		517	Like async, but this coro is automatically being canceled when the
		518	extension calling this is being unloaded.
		519
		520	=cut
		521
		522	sub async_ext(&) {
		523	my $cb = shift;
		524
		525	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		526
		527	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		528	delete $EXT_CORO{$coro+0};
		529	});
		530	$EXT_CORO{$coro+0} = $coro;
		531
		532	$coro
		533	}
		534
		535	=item fork_call { }, $args
		536
		537	Executes the given code block with the given arguments in a seperate
		538	process, returning the results. Everything must be serialisable with
		539	Coro::Storable. May, of course, block. Note that the executed sub may
		540	never block itself or use any form of event handling.
		541
		542	=cut
		543
		544	sub fork_call(&@) {
		545	my ($cb, @args) = @_;
		546
		547	# we seemingly have to make a local copy of the whole thing,
		548	# otherwise perl prematurely frees the stuff :/
		549	# TODO: investigate and fix (likely this will be rather laborious)
		550
		551	my @res = Coro::Util::fork_eval {
		552	reset_signals;
		553	&$cb
		554	}, @args;
		555
		556	wantarray ? @res : $res[-1]
		557	}
		558
		559	=item $coin = coin_from_name $name
		560
		561	=cut
		562
		563	our %coin_alias = (
		564	"silver" => "silvercoin",
		565	"silvercoin" => "silvercoin",
		566	"silvercoins" => "silvercoin",
		567	"gold" => "goldcoin",
		568	"goldcoin" => "goldcoin",
		569	"goldcoins" => "goldcoin",
		570	"platinum" => "platinacoin",
		571	"platinumcoin" => "platinacoin",
		572	"platinumcoins" => "platinacoin",
		573	"platina" => "platinacoin",
		574	"platinacoin" => "platinacoin",
		575	"platinacoins" => "platinacoin",
		576	"royalty" => "royalty",
		577	"royalties" => "royalty",
		578	);
		579
		580	sub coin_from_name($) {
		581	$coin_alias{$_[0]}
		582	? cf::arch::find $coin_alias{$_[0]}
		583	: undef
		584	}
		585
		586	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
		587
		588	Returns a single value from the environment database.
		589
		590	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
		591
		592	Stores the given C<$value> in the family. It can currently store binary
		593	data only (use Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr/sthaw to convert to/from binary).
		594
		595	=item $db = cf::db_table "name"
		596
		597	Create and/or open a new database table. The string must not be "db" and must be unique
		598	within each server.
		599
		600	=cut
		601
		602	sub db_table($) {
		603	my ($name) = @_;
		604	my $db = BDB::db_create $DB_ENV;
		605
		606	eval {
		607	$db->set_flags (BDB::CHKSUM);
		608
		609	utf8::encode $name;
		610	BDB::db_open $db, undef, $name, undef, BDB::BTREE,
		611	BDB::CREATE | BDB::AUTO_COMMIT, 0666;
		612	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $!" if $!;
		613	};
		614	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $@" if $@;
		615
		616	$db
		617	}
		618
		619	our $DB;
		620
		621	sub db_init {
		622	cf::sync_job {
		623	$DB ||= db_table "db";
		624	};
		625	}
		626
		627	sub db_get($$) {
		628	my $key = "$_[0]/$_[1]";
		629
		630	cf::sync_job {
		631	BDB::db_get $DB, undef, $key, my $data;
		632
		633	$! ? ()
		634	: $data
		635	}
		636	}
		637
		638	sub db_put($$$) {
		639	BDB::dbreq_pri 4;
		640	BDB::db_put $DB, undef, "$_[0]/$_[1]", $_[2], 0, sub { };
		641	}
		642
		643	=item cf::cache $id => [$paths...], $processversion => $process
		644
		645	Generic caching function that returns the value of the resource $id,
		646	caching and regenerating as required.
		647
		648	This function can block.
		649
		650	=cut
		651
		652	sub cache {
		653	my ($id, $src, $processversion, $process) = @_;
		654
		655	my $meta =
		656	join "\x00",
		657	$processversion,
		658	map {
		659	aio_stat $_
		660	and Carp::croak "$_: $!";
		661
		662	($_, (stat _)[7,9])
		663	} @$src;
		664
		665	my $dbmeta = db_get cache => "$id/meta";
		666	if ($dbmeta ne $meta) {
		667	# changed, we may need to process
		668
		669	my @data;
		670	my $md5;
		671
		672	for (0 .. $#$src) {
		673	0 <= aio_load $src->[$_], $data[$_]
		674	or Carp::croak "$src->[$_]: $!";
		675	}
		676
		677	# if processing is expensive, check
		678	# checksum first
		679	if (1) {
		680	$md5 =
		681	join "\x00",
		682	$processversion,
		683	map {
		684	cf::cede_to_tick;
		685	($src->[$_], Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data[$_])
		686	} 0.. $#$src;
		687
		688
		689	my $dbmd5 = db_get cache => "$id/md5";
		690	if ($dbmd5 eq $md5) {
		691	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		692
		693	return db_get cache => "$id/data";
		694	}
		695	}
		696
		697	my $t1 = Time::HiRes::time;
		698	my $data = $process->(\@data);
		699	my $t2 = Time::HiRes::time;
		700
		701	warn "cache: '$id' processed in ", $t2 - $t1, "s\n";
		702
		703	db_put cache => "$id/data", $data;
		704	db_put cache => "$id/md5" , $md5;
		705	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		706
		707	return $data;
		708	}
		709
		710	db_get cache => "$id/data"
		711	}
		712
		713	=item cf::datalog type => key => value, ...
		714
		715	Log a datalog packet of the given type with the given key-value pairs.
		716
		717	=cut
		718
		719	sub datalog($@) {
		720	my ($type, %kv) = @_;
		721	warn "DATALOG ", JSON::XS->new->ascii->encode ({ %kv, type => $type });
114	}	722	}
115		723
116	=back	724	=back
117		725
118	=cut	726	=cut
119		727
120	#############################################################################	728	#############################################################################
121		729
122	=head2 EVENTS AND OBJECT ATTACHMENTS	730	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS
		731
		732	Many objects in deliantra are so-called attachable objects. That means you can
		733	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")
		734	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.
		735
		736	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>
		737	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in
		738	Deliantra).
123		739
124	=over 4	740	=over 4
125		741
126	=item $object->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
127
128	=item $object->detach ($attachment)
129
130	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to an object.
131
132	=item $player->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
133
134	=item $player->detach ($attachment)
135
136	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a player.
137
138	=item $map->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)	742	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
139		743
140	=item $map->detach ($attachment)	744	=item $attachable->detach ($attachment)
141		745
142	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a map.	746	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a specific object and give it
		747	the specified key/value pairs as arguments.
143		748
144	=item $bool = $object->attached ($name)	749	Example, attach a minesweeper attachment to the given object, making it a
		750	10x10 minesweeper game:
145		751
146	=item $bool = $player->attached ($name)	752	$obj->attach (minesweeper => width => 10, height => 10);
147		753
148	=item $bool = $map->attached ($name)	754	=item $bool = $attachable->attached ($name)
149		755
150	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.	756	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.
151		757
152	=item cf::attach_global ...	758	=item cf::CLASS->attach ...
153		759
154	Attach handlers for global events.	760	=item cf::CLASS->detach ...
155		761
156	This and all following C<attach_*>-functions expect any number of the	762	Define an anonymous attachment and attach it to all objects of the given
157	following handler/hook descriptions:	763	CLASS. See the next function for an explanation of its arguments.
		764
		765	You can attach to global events by using the C<cf::global> class.
		766
		767	Example, log all player logins:
		768
		769	cf::player->attach (
		770	on_login => sub {
		771	my ($pl) = @_;
		772	...
		773	},
		774	);
		775
		776	Example, attach to the jeweler skill:
		777
		778	cf::object->attach (
		779	type => cf::SKILL,
		780	subtype => cf::SK_JEWELER,
		781	on_use_skill => sub {
		782	my ($sk, $ob, $part, $dir, $msg) = @_;
		783	...
		784	},
		785	);
		786
		787	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...
		788
		789	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the
		790	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.
		791
		792	Some classes such as deliantra maps and objects can specify attachments
		793	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.
		794
		795	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:
158		796
159	=over 4	797	=over 4
160		798
161	=item prio => $number	799	=item prio => $number
162		800
…		…
164	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed	802	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed
165	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are	803	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are
166	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used	804	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used
167	unless you know what you are doing.	805	unless you know what you are doing.
168		806
		807	=item type => $type
		808
		809	(Only for C<< cf::object->attach >> calls), limits the attachment to the
		810	given type of objects only (the additional parameter C<subtype> can be
		811	used to further limit to the given subtype).
		812
169	=item on_I<event> => \&cb	813	=item on_I<event> => \&cb
170		814
171	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is	815	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is
172	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which	816	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which
173	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these	817	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these
…		…
182	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the	826	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the
183	object/class are recognised.	827	object/class are recognised.
184		828
185	=back	829	=back
186		830
187	=item cf::attach_to_type $object_type, $subtype, ...	831	Example, define an attachment called "sockpuppet" that calls the given
		832	event handler when a monster attacks:
188		833
189	Attach handlers for a specific object type (e.g. TRANSPORT) and	834	cf::object::attachment sockpuppet =>
190	subtype. If C<$subtype> is zero or undef, matches all objects of the given	835	on_skill_attack => sub {
191	type.	836	my ($self, $victim) = @_;
192		837	...
193	=item cf::attach_to_objects ...
194
195	Attach handlers to all objects. Do not use this except for debugging or
196	very rare events, as handlers are (obviously) called for I<all> objects in
197	the game.
198
199	=item cf::attach_to_players ...
200
201	Attach handlers to all players.
202
203	=item cf::attach_to_maps ...
204
205	Attach handlers to all maps.
206
207	=item cf:register_attachment $name, ...
208
209	Register an attachment by name through which objects can refer to this
210	attachment.
211
212	=item cf:register_player_attachment $name, ...
213
214	Register an attachment by name through which players can refer to this
215	attachment.
216
217	=item cf:register_map_attachment $name, ...
218
219	Register an attachment by name through which maps can refer to this
220	attachment.
221
222	=cut
223
224	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
225	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
226	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
227	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
228	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
229	our @CB_MAP = ();
230
231	my %attachment;
232
233	sub _attach_cb($\%$$$) {
234	my ($registry, $undo, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
235
236	use sort 'stable';
237
238	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
239
240	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
241	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
242	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
243
244	push @{$undo->{cb}}, [$event, $cb];
245	}
246
247	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
248	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
249	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
250	sub _attach(\@$@) {
251	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
252
253	my $prio = 0;
254
255	my %undo = (
256	registry => $registry,
257	cb => [],
258	);
259
260	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
261
262	while (@arg) {
263	my $type = shift @arg;
264
265	if ($type eq "prio") {
266	$prio = shift @arg;
267
268	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
269	my $pkg = shift @arg;
270
271	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
272	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
273	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $id, $prio, $cb;
274	}
275	}	838	}
276
277	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
278	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
279
280	} elsif (ref $type) {
281	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
282
283	} else {
284	shift @arg;
285	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
286	}
287	}
288
289	\%undo
290	}
291
292	sub _attach_attachment {
293	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
294
295	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
296
297	my $res;
298
299	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
300	my $registry = $obj->registry;
301
302	for (@$attach) {
303	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
304	$res = _attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;
305	}
306
307	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
308	} else {
309	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
310	}
311
312	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
313
314	$res->{attachment} = $name;
315	$res
316	}
317
318	*cf::object::attach =
319	*cf::player::attach =
320	*cf::map::attach = sub {
321	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
322
323	_attach_attachment $obj, $name, %arg;
324	};
325
326	# all those should be optimised
327	*cf::object::detach =
328	*cf::player::detach =
329	*cf::map::detach = sub {
330	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
331
332	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
333	reattach ($obj);
334	};
335
336	*cf::object::attached =
337	*cf::player::attached =
338	*cf::map::attached = sub {
339	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
340
341	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
342	};
343
344	sub attach_global {
345	_attach @CB_GLOBAL, KLASS_GLOBAL, @_
346	}
347
348	sub attach_to_type {
349	my $type = shift;
350	my $subtype = shift;
351
352	_attach @{$CB_TYPE[$type + $subtype * NUM_SUBTYPES]}, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
353	}
354
355	sub attach_to_objects {
356	_attach @CB_OBJECT, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
357	}
358
359	sub attach_to_players {
360	_attach @CB_PLAYER, KLASS_PLAYER, @_
361	}
362
363	sub attach_to_maps {
364	_attach @CB_MAP, KLASS_MAP, @_
365	}
366
367	sub register_attachment {
368	my $name = shift;
369
370	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_OBJECT, @_]];
371	}
372
373	sub register_player_attachment {
374	my $name = shift;
375
376	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_PLAYER, @_]];
377	}
378
379	sub register_map_attachment {
380	my $name = shift;
381
382	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_MAP, @_]];
383	}
384
385	our $override;
386	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
387
388	sub override {
389	$override = 1;
390	@invoke_results = ();
391	}
392
393	sub do_invoke {
394	my $event = shift;
395	my $callbacks = shift;
396
397	@invoke_results = ();
398
399	local $override;
400
401	for (@$callbacks) {
402	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
403
404	if ($@) {
405	warn "$@";
406	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
407	override;
408	}
409
410	return 1 if $override;
411	}
412
413	0	839	}
414	}
415		840
416	=item $bool = cf::invoke EVENT_GLOBAL_XXX, ...	841	=item $attachable->valid
417
418	=item $bool = $object->invoke (EVENT_OBJECT_XXX, ...)
419
420	=item $bool = $player->invoke (EVENT_PLAYER_XXX, ...)
421
422	=item $bool = $map->invoke (EVENT_MAP_XXX, ...)
423
424	Generate a global/object/player/map-specific event with the given arguments.
425
426	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_KLASS_xxx prefix will be
427	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
428	results (if you must, access C<@cf::invoke_results> directly).
429
430	=back
431
432	=cut
433
434	#############################################################################
435
436	=head2 METHODS VALID FOR ALL CORE OBJECTS
437
438	=over 4
439
440	=item $object->valid, $player->valid, $map->valid
441		842
442	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding	843	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding
443	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no	844	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no
444	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method	845	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method
445	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an	846	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an
446	exception.	847	exception.
447		848
		849	=cut
		850
		851	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
		852	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
		853	our @CB_ATTACHABLE = (); # registry for all attachables
		854	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
		855	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
		856	our @CB_CLIENT = ();
		857	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
		858	our @CB_MAP = ();
		859
		860	my %attachment;
		861
		862	sub cf::attachable::thawer_merge {
		863	# simply override everything except _meta
		864	local $_[0]{_meta};
		865	%{$_[0]} = %{$_[1]};
		866	}
		867
		868	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {
		869	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
		870
		871	use sort 'stable';
		872
		873	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
		874
		875	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
		876	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
		877	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
		878	}
		879
		880	# hack
		881	my %attachable_klass = map +($_ => 1), KLASS_OBJECT, KLASS_CLIENT, KLASS_PLAYER, KLASS_MAP;
		882
		883	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
		884	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
		885	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
		886	sub _attach {
		887	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
		888
		889	my $object_type;
		890	my $prio = 0;
		891	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
		892
		893	#TODO: get rid of this hack
		894	if ($attachable_klass{$klass}) {
		895	%cb_id = (%cb_id, map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == KLASS_ATTACHABLE, 0 .. $#EVENT);
		896	}
		897
		898	while (@arg) {
		899	my $type = shift @arg;
		900
		901	if ($type eq "prio") {
		902	$prio = shift @arg;
		903
		904	} elsif ($type eq "type") {
		905	$object_type = shift @arg;
		906	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];
		907
		908	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {
		909	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";
		910	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;
		911	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_TYPES] ||= [];
		912
		913	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
		914	my $pkg = shift @arg;
		915
		916	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
		917	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
		918	_attach_cb $registry, $id, $prio, $cb;
		919	}
		920	}
		921
		922	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
		923	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
		924
		925	} elsif (ref $type) {
		926	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
		927
		928	} else {
		929	shift @arg;
		930	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
		931	}
		932	}
		933	}
		934
		935	sub _object_attach {
		936	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
		937
		938	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		939
		940	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
		941	my $registry = $obj->registry;
		942
		943	for (@$attach) {
		944	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
		945	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
		946	}
		947
		948	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
		949	} else {
		950	warn "object uses attachment '$name' which is not available, postponing.\n";
		951	}
		952
		953	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
		954	}
		955
		956	sub cf::attachable::attach {
		957	if (ref $_[0]) {
		958	_object_attach @_;
		959	} else {
		960	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;
		961	}
		962	_recalc_want;
		963	};
		964
		965	# all those should be optimised
		966	sub cf::attachable::detach {
		967	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		968
		969	if (ref $obj) {
		970	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		971	reattach ($obj);
		972	} else {
		973	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";
		974	}
		975	_recalc_want;
		976	};
		977
		978	sub cf::attachable::attached {
		979	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		980
		981	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
		982	}
		983
		984	for my $klass (qw(ATTACHABLE GLOBAL OBJECT PLAYER CLIENT MAP)) {
		985	eval "#line " . __LINE__ . " 'cf.pm'
		986	sub cf::\L$klass\E::_attach_registry {
		987	(\\\@CB_$klass, KLASS_$klass)
		988	}
		989
		990	sub cf::\L$klass\E::attachment {
		991	my \$name = shift;
		992
		993	\$attachment{\$name} = [[KLASS_$klass, \@_]];
		994	}
		995	";
		996	die if $@;
		997	}
		998
		999	our $override;
		1000	our @INVOKE_RESULTS = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
		1001
		1002	sub override {
		1003	$override = 1;
		1004	@INVOKE_RESULTS = (@_);
		1005	}
		1006
		1007	sub do_invoke {
		1008	my $event = shift;
		1009	my $callbacks = shift;
		1010
		1011	@INVOKE_RESULTS = ();
		1012
		1013	local $override;
		1014
		1015	for (@$callbacks) {
		1016	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
		1017
		1018	if ($@) {
		1019	warn "$@";
		1020	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
		1021	override;
		1022	}
		1023
		1024	return 1 if $override;
		1025	}
		1026
		1027	0
		1028	}
		1029
		1030	=item $bool = cf::global->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		1031
		1032	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		1033
		1034	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.
		1035
		1036	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be
		1037	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
		1038	results (if you must, access C<@cf::INVOKE_RESULTS> directly).
		1039
448	=back	1040	=back
449		1041
450	=cut	1042	=cut
451
452	*cf::object::valid =
453	*cf::player::valid =
454	*cf::map::valid = \&cf::_valid;
455		1043
456	#############################################################################	1044	#############################################################################
457	# object support	1045	# object support
458		1046
459	sub instantiate {	1047	sub _object_equal($$);
		1048	sub _object_equal($$) {
		1049	my ($a, $b) = @_;
		1050
		1051	return 0 unless (ref $a) eq (ref $b);
		1052
		1053	if ("HASH" eq ref $a) {
		1054	my @ka = keys %$a;
		1055	my @kb = keys %$b;
		1056
		1057	return 0 if @ka != @kb;
		1058
		1059	for (0 .. $#ka) {
		1060	return 0 unless $ka[$_] eq $kb[$_];
		1061	return 0 unless _object_equal $a->{$ka[$_]}, $b->{$kb[$_]};
		1062	}
		1063
		1064	} elsif ("ARRAY" eq ref $a) {
		1065
		1066	return 0 if @$a != @$b;
		1067
		1068	for (0 .. $#$a) {
		1069	return 0 unless _object_equal $a->[$_], $b->[$_];
		1070	}
		1071
		1072	} elsif ($a ne $b) {
		1073	return 0;
		1074	}
		1075
		1076	1
		1077	}
		1078
		1079	our $SLOW_MERGES;#d#
		1080	sub _can_merge {
460	my ($obj, $data) = @_;	1081	my ($ob1, $ob2) = @_;
461		1082
462	$data = from_json $data;	1083	++$SLOW_MERGES;#d#
463		1084
464	for (@$data) {	1085	# we do the slow way here
465	my ($name, $args) = @$_;	1086	return _object_equal $ob1, $ob2
466
467	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
468	}
469	}	1087	}
470		1088
471	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
472	sub reattach {	1089	sub reattach {
		1090	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
473	my ($obj) = @_;	1091	my ($obj) = @_;
		1092
		1093	# no longer needed after getting rid of delete_package?
		1094	#bless $obj, ref $obj; # re-bless in case extensions have been reloaded
		1095
474	my $registry = $obj->registry;	1096	my $registry = $obj->registry;
475		1097
476	@$registry = ();	1098	@$registry = ();
477		1099
478	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };	1100	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };
479		1101
480	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {	1102	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {
481	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {	1103	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
482	for (@$attach) {	1104	for (@$attach) {
483	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;	1105	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
484	_attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;	1106	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
485	}	1107	}
486	} else {	1108	} else {
487	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	1109	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
488	}	1110	}
489	}	1111	}
490	}	1112	}
491		1113
492	sub object_freezer_save {	1114	cf::attachable->attach (
493	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
494
495	if (length $$rdata) {
496	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
497	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
498
499	if (open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename~") {
500	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
501	syswrite $fh, $$rdata;
502	close $fh;
503
504	if (@$objs && open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename.pst~") {
505	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
506	syswrite $fh, Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
507	close $fh;
508	rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
509	} else {
510	unlink "$filename.pst";
511	}
512
513	rename "$filename~", $filename;
514	} else {
515	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
516	}
517	} else {
518	unlink $filename;
519	unlink "$filename.pst";
520	}
521	}
522
523	sub object_thawer_load {
524	my ($filename) = @_;
525
526	local $/;
527
528	my $av;
529
530	#TODO: use sysread etc.
531	if (open my $data, "<:raw:perlio", $filename) {
532	$data = <$data>;
533	if (open my $pst, "<:raw:perlio", "$filename.pst") {
534	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw <$pst>)->{objs} };
535	}
536	return ($data, $av);
537	}
538
539	()
540	}
541
542	attach_to_objects
543	prio => -1000000,	1115	prio => -1000000,
		1116	on_instantiate => sub {
		1117	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
		1118
		1119	$data = decode_json $data;
		1120
		1121	for (@$data) {
		1122	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
		1123
		1124	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
		1125	}
		1126	},
		1127	on_reattach => \&reattach,
544	on_clone => sub {	1128	on_clone => sub {
545	my ($src, $dst) = @_;	1129	my ($src, $dst) = @_;
546		1130
547	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};	1131	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};
548		1132
549	%$dst = %$src;	1133	%$dst = %$src;
550		1134
551	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}	1135	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}
552	if exists $src->{_attachment};	1136	if exists $src->{_attachment};
553	},	1137	},
554	;	1138	);
		1139
		1140	sub object_freezer_save {
		1141	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
		1142
		1143	sync_job {
		1144	if (length $$rdata) {
		1145	utf8::decode (my $decname = $filename);
		1146	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
		1147	$decname, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
		1148
		1149	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		1150	aio_chmod $fh, SAVE_MODE;
		1151	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $$rdata), $$rdata, 0;
		1152	aio_fsync $fh if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		1153	aio_close $fh;
		1154
		1155	if (@$objs) {
		1156	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename.pst~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		1157	aio_chmod $fh, SAVE_MODE;
		1158	my $data = Coro::Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
		1159	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		1160	aio_fsync $fh if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		1161	aio_close $fh;
		1162	aio_rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
		1163	}
		1164	} else {
		1165	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		1166	}
		1167
		1168	aio_rename "$filename~", $filename;
		1169
		1170	$filename =~ s%/[^/]+$%%;
		1171	aio_pathsync $filename if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		1172	} else {
		1173	warn "unable to save objects: $filename~: $!\n";
		1174	}
		1175	} else {
		1176	aio_unlink $filename;
		1177	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		1178	}
		1179	};
		1180	}
		1181
		1182	sub object_freezer_as_string {
		1183	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
		1184
		1185	use Data::Dumper;
		1186
		1187	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
		1188	}
		1189
		1190	sub object_thawer_load {
		1191	my ($filename) = @_;
		1192
		1193	my ($data, $av);
		1194
		1195	(aio_load $filename, $data) >= 0
		1196	or return;
		1197
		1198	unless (aio_stat "$filename.pst") {
		1199	(aio_load "$filename.pst", $av) >= 0
		1200	or return;
		1201
		1202	my $st = eval { Coro::Storable::thaw $av };
		1203	$av = $st->{objs};
		1204	}
		1205
		1206	utf8::decode (my $decname = $filename);
		1207	warn sprintf "loading %s (%d,%d)\n",
		1208	$decname, length $data, scalar @{$av || []};
		1209
		1210	($data, $av)
		1211	}
		1212
		1213	=head2 COMMAND CALLBACKS
		1214
		1215	=over 4
		1216
		1217	=cut
555		1218
556	#############################################################################	1219	#############################################################################
557	# old plug-in events	1220	# command handling &c
558		1221
559	sub inject_event {	1222	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);
560	my $extension = shift;
561	my $event_code = shift;
562		1223
563	my $cb = $hook[$event_code]{$extension}	1224	Register a callback for execution when the client sends the user command
564	or return;	1225	$name.
565		1226
566	&$cb	1227	=cut
567	}
568
569	sub inject_global_event {
570	my $event = shift;
571
572	my $cb = $hook[$event]
573	or return;
574
575	List::Util::max map &$_, values %$cb
576	}
577
578	sub inject_command {
579	my ($name, $obj, $params) = @_;
580
581	for my $cmd (@{ $command{$name} }) {
582	$cmd->[1]->($obj, $params);
583	}
584
585	-1
586	}
587		1228
588	sub register_command {	1229	sub register_command {
589	my ($name, $time, $cb) = @_;	1230	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
590		1231
591	my $caller = caller;	1232	my $caller = caller;
592	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";	1233	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";
593		1234
594	push @{ $command{$name} }, [$time, $cb, $caller];	1235	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];
595	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @{ $command{$name} };
596	}	1236	}
		1237
		1238	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);
		1239
		1240	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (synchronous)
		1241	extcmd packet. Ext commands will be processed in the order they are
		1242	received by the server, like other user commands. The first argument is
		1243	the logged-in player. Ext commands can only be processed after a player
		1244	has logged in successfully.
		1245
		1246	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		1247	called.
		1248
		1249	=item cf::register_exticmd $name => \&callback($ns,$packet);
		1250
		1251	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (asynchronous)
		1252	exticmd packet. Exti commands are processed by the server as soon as they
		1253	are received, i.e. out of order w.r.t. other commands. The first argument
		1254	is a client socket. Exti commands can be received anytime, even before
		1255	log-in.
		1256
		1257	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		1258	called.
		1259
		1260	=cut
597		1261
598	sub register_extcmd {	1262	sub register_extcmd {
599	my ($name, $cb) = @_;	1263	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
600		1264
601	my $caller = caller;	1265	$EXTCMD{$name} = $cb;
602	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";
603
604	$extcmd{$name} = [$cb, $caller];
605	}	1266	}
606		1267
607	sub register {	1268	sub register_exticmd {
608	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;	1269	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
609		1270
610	#TODO	1271	$EXTICMD{$name} = $cb;
611	}	1272	}
612		1273
613	sub load_extension {	1274	use File::Glob ();
614	my ($path) = @_;
615		1275
616	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";	1276	cf::player->attach (
617	my $base = $1;	1277	on_command => sub {
618	my $pkg = $1;	1278	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;
619	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
620	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
621		1279
622	warn "loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";	1280	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}
		1281	or return;
623		1282
624	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path	1283	for my $cmd (@$cb) {
625	or die "$path: $!";	1284	$cmd->[1]->($pl->ob, $params);
626
627	my $source =
628	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
629	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
630	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
631	. "\n};\n1";
632
633	eval $source
634	or die "$path: $@";
635
636	push @exts, $pkg;
637	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;
638
639	# no strict 'refs';
640	# @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = ext::;
641
642	register $base, $pkg;
643	}
644
645	sub unload_extension {
646	my ($pkg) = @_;
647
648	warn "removing extension $pkg\n";
649
650	# remove hooks
651	#TODO
652	# for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {
653	# delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};
654	# }
655
656	# remove commands
657	for my $name (keys %command) {
658	my @cb = grep $_->[2] ne $pkg, @{ $command{$name} };
659
660	if (@cb) {
661	$command{$name} = \@cb;
662	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @cb;
663	} else {
664	delete $command{$name};
665	delete $COMMAND{"$name\000"};
666	}	1285	}
		1286
		1287	cf::override;
667	}	1288	},
668
669	# remove extcmds
670	for my $name (grep $extcmd{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %extcmd) {
671	delete $extcmd{$name};
672	}
673
674	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
675	eval {
676	$cb->($pkg);
677	1
678	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
679	}
680
681	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
682	}
683
684	sub load_extensions {
685	my $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
686
687	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
688	next unless -r $ext;
689	eval {
690	load_extension $ext;
691	1
692	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";
693	}
694	}
695
696	#############################################################################
697	# extcmd framework, basically convert ext <msg>
698	# into pkg::->on_extcmd_arg1 (...) while shortcutting a few
699
700	attach_to_players
701	on_extcmd => sub {	1289	on_extcmd => sub {
702	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;	1290	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
703		1291
704	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };	1292	my $msg = eval { $pl->ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
705		1293
706	if (ref $msg) {	1294	if (ref $msg) {
		1295	my ($type, $reply, @payload) =
		1296	"ARRAY" eq ref $msg
		1297	? @$msg
		1298	: ($msg->{msgtype}, $msg->{msgid}, %$msg); # TODO: version 1, remove
		1299
		1300	my @reply;
		1301
707	if (my $cb = $extcmd{$msg->{msgtype}}) {	1302	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$type}) {
708	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {	1303	@reply = $cb->($pl, @payload);
709	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);	1304	}
		1305
		1306	$pl->ext_reply ($reply, @reply)
		1307	if $reply;
		1308
		1309	} else {
		1310	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
		1311	}
		1312
		1313	cf::override;
		1314	},
		1315	);
		1316
		1317	# "readahead" all extensions
		1318	sub cache_extensions {
		1319	my $grp = IO::AIO::aio_group;
		1320
		1321	add $grp IO::AIO::aio_readdir $LIBDIR, sub {
		1322	for (grep /\.ext$/, @{$_[0]}) {
		1323	add $grp IO::AIO::aio_load "$LIBDIR/$_", my $data;
		1324	}
		1325	};
		1326
		1327	$grp
		1328	}
		1329
		1330	sub load_extensions {
		1331	cf::sync_job {
		1332	my %todo;
		1333
		1334	for my $path (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
		1335	next unless -r $path;
		1336
		1337	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";
		1338	my $base = $1;
		1339	my $pkg = $1;
		1340	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		1341	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
		1342
		1343	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path
		1344	or die "$path: $!";
		1345
		1346	my $source = do { local $/; <$fh> };
		1347
		1348	my %ext = (
		1349	path => $path,
		1350	base => $base,
		1351	pkg => $pkg,
		1352	);
		1353
		1354	$ext{meta} = { map { (split /=/, $_, 2)[0, 1] } split /\s+/, $1 }
		1355	if $source =~ /\A#!.*?perl.*?#\s*(.*)$/m;
		1356
		1357	$ext{source} =
		1358	"package $pkg; use 5.10.0; use strict 'vars', 'subs'; use utf8;\n"
		1359	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
		1360	. $source
		1361	. "\n};\n1";
		1362
		1363	$todo{$base} = \%ext;
		1364	}
		1365
		1366	my %done;
		1367	while (%todo) {
		1368	my $progress;
		1369
		1370	while (my ($k, $v) = each %todo) {
		1371	for (split /,\s*/, $v->{meta}{depends}) {
		1372	goto skip
		1373	unless exists $done{$_};
		1374	}
		1375
		1376	warn "... loading '$k' into '$v->{pkg}'\n";
		1377
		1378	unless (eval $v->{source}) {
		1379	my $msg = $@ ? "$v->{path}: $@\n"
		1380	: "$v->{base}: extension inactive.\n";
		1381
		1382	if (exists $v->{meta}{mandatory}) {
		1383	warn $msg;
		1384	cf::cleanup "mandatory extension failed to load, exiting.";
		1385	}
		1386
		1387	warn $msg;
		1388	}
		1389
		1390	$done{$k} = delete $todo{$k};
		1391	push @EXTS, $v->{pkg};
		1392	$progress = 1;
		1393	}
		1394
		1395	skip:
		1396	die "cannot load " . (join ", ", keys %todo) . ": unable to resolve dependencies\n"
		1397	unless $progress;
		1398	}
		1399	};
		1400	}
		1401
		1402	#############################################################################
		1403
		1404	=back
		1405
		1406	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS
		1407
		1408	Functions and methods that extend core deliantra objects.
		1409
		1410	=cut
		1411
		1412	package cf::player;
		1413
		1414	use Coro::AIO;
		1415
		1416	=head3 cf::player
		1417
		1418	=over 4
		1419
		1420	=item cf::player::num_playing
		1421
		1422	Returns the official number of playing players, as per the Crossfire metaserver rules.
		1423
		1424	=cut
		1425
		1426	sub num_playing {
		1427	scalar grep
		1428	$_->ob->map
		1429	&& !$_->hidden
		1430	&& !$_->ob->flag (cf::FLAG_WIZ),
		1431	cf::player::list
		1432	}
		1433
		1434	=item cf::player::find $login
		1435
		1436	Returns the given player object, loading it if necessary (might block).
		1437
		1438	=cut
		1439
		1440	sub playerdir($) {
		1441	"$PLAYERDIR/"
		1442	. (ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0])
		1443	}
		1444
		1445	sub path($) {
		1446	my $login = ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0];
		1447
		1448	(playerdir $login) . "/playerdata"
		1449	}
		1450
		1451	sub find_active($) {
		1452	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1453	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}->active
		1454	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1455	}
		1456
		1457	sub exists($) {
		1458	my ($login) = @_;
		1459
		1460	$cf::PLAYER{$login}
		1461	or !aio_stat path $login
		1462	}
		1463
		1464	sub find($) {
		1465	return $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1466	my $login = $_[0];
		1467
		1468	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_find:$login";
		1469
		1470	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1471	# rename old playerfiles to new ones
		1472	#TODO: remove when no longer required
		1473	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst", (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata.pst";
		1474	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl" , (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata";
		1475	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst";
		1476	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl";
		1477
		1478	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer path $login
		1479	or return;
		1480
		1481	my $pl = cf::player::load_pl $f
		1482	or return;
		1483
		1484	local $cf::PLAYER_LOADING{$login} = $pl;
		1485	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		1486	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $pl
		1487	}
		1488	}
		1489	}
		1490
		1491	sub save($) {
		1492	my ($pl) = @_;
		1493
		1494	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1495
		1496	my $path = path $pl;
		1497	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_save:$path";
		1498
		1499	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1500
		1501	aio_mkdir playerdir $pl, 0770;
		1502	$pl->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1503
		1504	cf::get_slot 0.01;
		1505
		1506	$pl->save_pl ($path);
		1507	cf::cede_to_tick;
		1508	}
		1509
		1510	sub new($) {
		1511	my ($login) = @_;
		1512
		1513	my $self = create;
		1514
		1515	$self->ob->name ($login);
		1516	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1517
		1518	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $self;
		1519
		1520	$self
		1521	}
		1522
		1523	=item $player->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		1524
		1525	=cut
		1526
		1527	sub send_msg {
		1528	my $ns = shift->ns
		1529	or return;
		1530	$ns->send_msg (@_);
		1531	}
		1532
		1533	=item $pl->quit_character
		1534
		1535	Nukes the player without looking back. If logged in, the connection will
		1536	be destroyed. May block for a long time.
		1537
		1538	=cut
		1539
		1540	sub quit_character {
		1541	my ($pl) = @_;
		1542
		1543	my $name = $pl->ob->name;
		1544
		1545	$pl->{deny_save} = 1;
		1546	$pl->password ("*"); # this should lock out the player until we have nuked the dir
		1547
		1548	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_LOGOUT, 1) if $pl->active;
		1549	$pl->deactivate;
		1550	my $killer = cf::arch::get "killer_quit"; $pl->killer ($killer); $killer->destroy;
		1551	$pl->ob->check_score;
		1552	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_QUIT);
		1553	$pl->ns->destroy if $pl->ns;
		1554
		1555	my $path = playerdir $pl;
		1556	my $temp = "$path~$cf::RUNTIME~deleting~";
		1557	aio_rename $path, $temp;
		1558	delete $cf::PLAYER{$pl->ob->name};
		1559	$pl->destroy;
		1560
		1561	my $prefix = qr<^~\Q$name\E/>;
		1562
		1563	# nuke player maps
		1564	$cf::MAP{$_}->nuke for grep /$prefix/, keys %cf::MAP;
		1565
		1566	IO::AIO::aio_rmtree $temp;
		1567	}
		1568
		1569	=item $pl->kick
		1570
		1571	Kicks a player out of the game. This destroys the connection.
		1572
		1573	=cut
		1574
		1575	sub kick {
		1576	my ($pl, $kicker) = @_;
		1577
		1578	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_KICK, $kicker);
		1579	$pl->killer ("kicked");
		1580	$pl->ns->destroy;
		1581	}
		1582
		1583	=item cf::player::list_logins
		1584
		1585	Returns am arrayref of all valid playernames in the system, can take a
		1586	while and may block, so not sync_job-capable, ever.
		1587
		1588	=cut
		1589
		1590	sub list_logins {
		1591	my $dirs = aio_readdir $PLAYERDIR
		1592	or return [];
		1593
		1594	my @logins;
		1595
		1596	for my $login (@$dirs) {
		1597	my $path = path $login;
		1598
		1599	# a .pst is a dead give-away for a valid player
		1600	# if no pst file found, open and chekc for blocked users
		1601	if (aio_stat "$path.pst") {
		1602	my $fh = aio_open $path, Fcntl::O_RDONLY, 0 or next;
		1603	aio_read $fh, 0, 512, my $buf, 0 or next;
		1604	$buf !~ /^password -------------$/m or next; # official not-valid tag
		1605	}
		1606
		1607	utf8::decode $login;
		1608	push @logins, $login;
		1609	}
		1610
		1611	\@logins
		1612	}
		1613
		1614	=item $player->maps
		1615
		1616	Returns an arrayref of map paths that are private for this
		1617	player. May block.
		1618
		1619	=cut
		1620
		1621	sub maps($) {
		1622	my ($pl) = @_;
		1623
		1624	$pl = ref $pl ? $pl->ob->name : $pl;
		1625
		1626	my $files = aio_readdir playerdir $pl
		1627	or return;
		1628
		1629	my @paths;
		1630
		1631	for (@$files) {
		1632	utf8::decode $_;
		1633	next if /\.(?:pl|pst)$/;
		1634	next unless /^$PATH_SEP/o;
		1635
		1636	push @paths, cf::map::normalise "~$pl/$_";
		1637	}
		1638
		1639	\@paths
		1640	}
		1641
		1642	=item $protocol_xml = $player->expand_cfpod ($cfpod)
		1643
		1644	Expand deliantra pod fragments into protocol xml.
		1645
		1646	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, @msg)
		1647
		1648	Sends an ext reply to the player.
		1649
		1650	=cut
		1651
		1652	sub ext_reply($$@) {
		1653	my ($self, $id, @msg) = @_;
		1654
		1655	$self->ns->ext_reply ($id, @msg)
		1656	}
		1657
		1658	=item $player->ext_msg ($type, @msg)
		1659
		1660	Sends an ext event to the client.
		1661
		1662	=cut
		1663
		1664	sub ext_msg($$@) {
		1665	my ($self, $type, @msg) = @_;
		1666
		1667	$self->ns->ext_msg ($type, @msg);
		1668	}
		1669
		1670	=head3 cf::region
		1671
		1672	=over 4
		1673
		1674	=cut
		1675
		1676	package cf::region;
		1677
		1678	=item cf::region::find_by_path $path
		1679
		1680	Tries to decuce the likely region for a map knowing only its path.
		1681
		1682	=cut
		1683
		1684	sub find_by_path($) {
		1685	my ($path) = @_;
		1686
		1687	my ($match, $specificity);
		1688
		1689	for my $region (list) {
		1690	if ($region->{match} && $path =~ $region->{match}) {
		1691	($match, $specificity) = ($region, $region->specificity)
		1692	if $region->specificity > $specificity;
		1693	}
		1694	}
		1695
		1696	$match
		1697	}
		1698
		1699	=back
		1700
		1701	=head3 cf::map
		1702
		1703	=over 4
		1704
		1705	=cut
		1706
		1707	package cf::map;
		1708
		1709	use Fcntl;
		1710	use Coro::AIO;
		1711
		1712	use overload
		1713	'""' => \&as_string,
		1714	fallback => 1;
		1715
		1716	our $MAX_RESET = 3600;
		1717	our $DEFAULT_RESET = 3000;
		1718
		1719	sub generate_random_map {
		1720	my ($self, $rmp) = @_;
		1721
		1722	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "generate_random_map"; # the random map generator is NOT reentrant ATM
		1723
		1724	# mit "rum" bekleckern, nicht
		1725	$self->_create_random_map (
		1726	$rmp->{wallstyle}, $rmp->{wall_name}, $rmp->{floorstyle}, $rmp->{monsterstyle},
		1727	$rmp->{treasurestyle}, $rmp->{layoutstyle}, $rmp->{doorstyle}, $rmp->{decorstyle},
		1728	$rmp->{origin_map}, $rmp->{final_map}, $rmp->{exitstyle}, $rmp->{this_map},
		1729	$rmp->{exit_on_final_map},
		1730	$rmp->{xsize}, $rmp->{ysize},
		1731	$rmp->{expand2x}, $rmp->{layoutoptions1}, $rmp->{layoutoptions2}, $rmp->{layoutoptions3},
		1732	$rmp->{symmetry}, $rmp->{difficulty}, $rmp->{difficulty_given}, $rmp->{difficulty_increase},
		1733	$rmp->{dungeon_level}, $rmp->{dungeon_depth}, $rmp->{decoroptions}, $rmp->{orientation},
		1734	$rmp->{origin_y}, $rmp->{origin_x}, $rmp->{random_seed}, $rmp->{total_map_hp},
		1735	$rmp->{map_layout_style}, $rmp->{treasureoptions}, $rmp->{symmetry_used},
		1736	(cf::region::find $rmp->{region}), $rmp->{custom}
		1737	)
		1738	}
		1739
		1740	=item cf::map->register ($regex, $prio)
		1741
		1742	Register a handler for the map path matching the given regex at the
		1743	givne priority (higher is better, built-in handlers have priority 0, the
		1744	default).
		1745
		1746	=cut
		1747
		1748	sub register {
		1749	my (undef, $regex, $prio) = @_;
		1750	my $pkg = caller;
		1751
		1752	no strict;
		1753	push @{"$pkg\::ISA"}, __PACKAGE__;
		1754
		1755	$EXT_MAP{$pkg} = [$prio, qr<$regex>];
		1756	}
		1757
		1758	# also paths starting with '/'
		1759	$EXT_MAP{"cf::map"} = [0, qr{^(?=/)}];
		1760
		1761	sub thawer_merge {
		1762	my ($self, $merge) = @_;
		1763
		1764	# we have to keep some variables in memory intact
		1765	local $self->{path};
		1766	local $self->{load_path};
		1767
		1768	$self->SUPER::thawer_merge ($merge);
		1769	}
		1770
		1771	sub normalise {
		1772	my ($path, $base) = @_;
		1773
		1774	$path = "$path"; # make sure its a string
		1775
		1776	$path =~ s/\.map$//;
		1777
		1778	# map plan:
		1779	#
		1780	# /! non-realised random map exit (special hack!)
		1781	# {... are special paths that are not being touched
		1782	# ?xxx/... are special absolute paths
		1783	# ?random/... random maps
		1784	# /... normal maps
		1785	# ~user/... per-player map of a specific user
		1786
		1787	$path =~ s/$PATH_SEP/\//go;
		1788
		1789	# treat it as relative path if it starts with
		1790	# something that looks reasonable
		1791	if ($path =~ m{^(?:\./|\.\./|\w)}) {
		1792	$base or Carp::carp "normalise called with relative path and no base: '$path'";
		1793
		1794	$base =~ s{[^/]+/?$}{};
		1795	$path = "$base/$path";
		1796	}
		1797
		1798	for ($path) {
		1799	redo if s{//}{/};
		1800	redo if s{/\.?/}{/};
		1801	redo if s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/};
		1802	}
		1803
		1804	$path
		1805	}
		1806
		1807	sub new_from_path {
		1808	my (undef, $path, $base) = @_;
		1809
		1810	return $path if UNIVERSAL::isa $path, "cf::map"; # already a map object
		1811
		1812	$path = normalise $path, $base;
		1813
		1814	for my $pkg (sort { $EXT_MAP{$b}[0] <=> $EXT_MAP{$a}[0] } keys %EXT_MAP) {
		1815	if ($path =~ $EXT_MAP{$pkg}[1]) {
		1816	my $self = bless cf::map::new, $pkg;
		1817	$self->{path} = $path; $self->path ($path);
		1818	$self->init; # pass $1 etc.
		1819	return $self;
		1820	}
		1821	}
		1822
		1823	Carp::cluck "unable to resolve path '$path' (base '$base').";
		1824	()
		1825	}
		1826
		1827	sub init {
		1828	my ($self) = @_;
		1829
		1830	$self
		1831	}
		1832
		1833	sub as_string {
		1834	my ($self) = @_;
		1835
		1836	"$self->{path}"
		1837	}
		1838
		1839	# the displayed name, this is a one way mapping
		1840	sub visible_name {
		1841	&as_string
		1842	}
		1843
		1844	# the original (read-only) location
		1845	sub load_path {
		1846	my ($self) = @_;
		1847
		1848	"$MAPDIR/$self->{path}.map"
		1849	}
		1850
		1851	# the temporary/swap location
		1852	sub save_path {
		1853	my ($self) = @_;
		1854
		1855	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/go;
		1856	"$TMPDIR/$path.map"
		1857	}
		1858
		1859	# the unique path, undef == no special unique path
		1860	sub uniq_path {
		1861	my ($self) = @_;
		1862
		1863	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/go;
		1864	"$UNIQUEDIR/$path"
		1865	}
		1866
		1867	# and all this just because we cannot iterate over
		1868	# all maps in C++...
		1869	sub change_all_map_light {
		1870	my ($change) = @_;
		1871
		1872	$_->change_map_light ($change)
		1873	for grep $_->outdoor, values %cf::MAP;
		1874	}
		1875
		1876	sub decay_objects {
		1877	my ($self) = @_;
		1878
		1879	return if $self->{deny_reset};
		1880
		1881	$self->do_decay_objects;
		1882	}
		1883
		1884	sub unlink_save {
		1885	my ($self) = @_;
		1886
		1887	utf8::encode (my $save = $self->save_path);
		1888	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink $save;
		1889	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink "$save.pst";
		1890	}
		1891
		1892	sub load_header_from($) {
		1893	my ($self, $path) = @_;
		1894
		1895	utf8::encode $path;
		1896	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $path
		1897	or return;
		1898
		1899	$self->_load_header ($f)
		1900	or return;
		1901
		1902	local $MAP_LOADING{$self->{path}} = $self;
		1903	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		1904
		1905	$self->{load_path} = $path;
		1906
		1907	1
		1908	}
		1909
		1910	sub load_header_orig {
		1911	my ($self) = @_;
		1912
		1913	$self->load_header_from ($self->load_path)
		1914	}
		1915
		1916	sub load_header_temp {
		1917	my ($self) = @_;
		1918
		1919	$self->load_header_from ($self->save_path)
		1920	}
		1921
		1922	sub prepare_temp {
		1923	my ($self) = @_;
		1924
		1925	$self->last_access ((delete $self->{last_access})
		1926	|| $cf::RUNTIME); #d#
		1927	# safety
		1928	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME
		1929	if $self->{instantiate_time} > $cf::RUNTIME;
		1930	}
		1931
		1932	sub prepare_orig {
		1933	my ($self) = @_;
		1934
		1935	$self->{load_original} = 1;
		1936	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1937	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		1938	$self->instantiate;
		1939	}
		1940
		1941	sub load_header {
		1942	my ($self) = @_;
		1943
		1944	if ($self->load_header_temp) {
		1945	$self->prepare_temp;
		1946	} else {
		1947	$self->load_header_orig
		1948	or return;
		1949	$self->prepare_orig;
		1950	}
		1951
		1952	$self->{deny_reset} = 1
		1953	if $self->no_reset;
		1954
		1955	$self->default_region (cf::region::find_by_path $self->{path})
		1956	unless $self->default_region;
		1957
		1958	1
		1959	}
		1960
		1961	sub find;
		1962	sub find {
		1963	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1964
		1965	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->path;
		1966
		1967	my $guard1 = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$path";#d#remove
		1968	my $guard2 = cf::lock_acquire "map_find:$path";
		1969
		1970	$cf::MAP{$path} || do {
		1971	my $map = new_from_path cf::map $path
		1972	or return;
		1973
		1974	$map->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1975
		1976	$map->load_header
		1977	or return;
		1978
		1979	if ($map->should_reset) {#d#TODO# disabled, crashy (locking issue?)
		1980	# doing this can freeze the server in a sync job, obviously
		1981	#$cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK->wait;
		1982	undef $guard2;
		1983	undef $guard1;
		1984	$map->reset;
		1985	return find $path;
		1986	}
		1987
		1988	$cf::MAP{$path} = $map
		1989	}
		1990	}
		1991
		1992	sub pre_load { }
		1993	sub post_load { }
		1994
		1995	sub load {
		1996	my ($self) = @_;
		1997
		1998	local $self->{deny_reset} = 1; # loading can take a long time
		1999
		2000	my $path = $self->{path};
		2001
		2002	{
		2003	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$path";
		2004
		2005	return unless $self->valid;
		2006	return unless $self->in_memory == cf::MAP_SWAPPED;
		2007
		2008	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_LOADING);
		2009
		2010	$self->alloc;
		2011
		2012	$self->pre_load;
		2013	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2014
		2015	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $self->{load_path};
		2016	$f->skip_block;
		2017	$self->_load_objects ($f)
		2018	or return;
		2019
		2020	$self->post_load_original
		2021	if delete $self->{load_original};
		2022
		2023	if (my $uniq = $self->uniq_path) {
		2024	utf8::encode $uniq;
		2025	unless (aio_stat $uniq) {
		2026	if (my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $uniq) {
		2027	$self->clear_unique_items;
		2028	$self->_load_objects ($f);
		2029	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
710	}	2030	}
711	}	2031	}
712	} else {
713	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
714	}	2032	}
715		2033
716	cf::override;	2034	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		2035
		2036	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2037	# now do the right thing for maps
		2038	$self->link_multipart_objects;
		2039	$self->difficulty ($self->estimate_difficulty)
		2040	unless $self->difficulty;
		2041	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2042
		2043	unless ($self->{deny_activate}) {
		2044	$self->decay_objects;
		2045	$self->fix_auto_apply;
		2046	$self->update_buttons;
		2047	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2048	$self->set_darkness_map;
		2049	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2050	$self->activate;
		2051	}
		2052
		2053	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2054	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		2055
		2056	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_ACTIVE);
717	},	2057	}
718	;
719		2058
720	#############################################################################	2059	$self->post_load;
721	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map	2060	}
722		2061
723	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {	2062	sub customise_for {
		2063	my ($self, $ob) = @_;
		2064
		2065	return find "~" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		2066	if $self->per_player;
		2067
		2068	# return find "?party/" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		2069	# if $self->per_party;
		2070
		2071	$self
		2072	}
		2073
		2074	# find and load all maps in the 3x3 area around a map
		2075	sub load_neighbours {
724	my ($map) = @_;	2076	my ($map) = @_;
725		2077
726	my $path = $map->tmpname;	2078	my @neigh; # diagonal neighbours
727	defined $path or return;
728		2079
729	unlink "$path.pst";	2080	for (0 .. 3) {
730	};	2081	my $neigh = $map->tile_path ($_)
		2082	or next;
		2083	$neigh = find $neigh, $map
		2084	or next;
		2085	$neigh->load;
731		2086
732	attach_to_maps prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::;	2087	push @neigh,
		2088	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 3) % 4), $neigh],
		2089	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 1) % 4), $neigh];
		2090	}
733		2091
734	#############################################################################	2092	for (grep defined $_->[0], @neigh) {
735	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects	2093	my ($path, $origin) = @$_;
736		2094	my $neigh = find $path, $origin
737	sub all_objects(@) {	2095	or next;
738	@_, map all_objects ($_->inv), @_	2096	$neigh->load;
		2097	}
739	}	2098	}
740		2099
741	# TODO: compatibility cruft, remove when no longer needed	2100	sub find_sync {
742	attach_to_players	2101	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
743	on_load => sub {
744	my ($pl, $path) = @_;
745		2102
746	for my $o (all_objects $pl->ob) {	2103	cf::sync_job { find $path, $origin }
747	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {	2104	}
748	$o->set_ob_key_value ("_perl_data");
749		2105
750	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };	2106	sub do_load_sync {
		2107	my ($map) = @_;
		2108
		2109	cf::LOG cf::llevDebug | cf::logBacktrace, "do_load_sync"
		2110	if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		2111
		2112	cf::sync_job { $map->load };
		2113	}
		2114
		2115	our %MAP_PREFETCH;
		2116	our $MAP_PREFETCHER = undef;
		2117
		2118	sub find_async {
		2119	my ($path, $origin, $load) = @_;
		2120
		2121	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->{path};
		2122
		2123	if (my $map = $cf::MAP{$path}) {
		2124	return $map if !$load || $map->in_memory == cf::MAP_ACTIVE;
		2125	}
		2126
		2127	$MAP_PREFETCH{$path} |= $load;
		2128
		2129	$MAP_PREFETCHER ||= cf::async {
		2130	$Coro::current->{desc} = "map prefetcher";
		2131
		2132	while (%MAP_PREFETCH) {
		2133	while (my ($k, $v) = each %MAP_PREFETCH) {
		2134	if (my $map = find $k) {
		2135	$map->load if $v;
		2136	}
		2137
		2138	delete $MAP_PREFETCH{$k};
751	}	2139	}
752	}	2140	}
		2141	undef $MAP_PREFETCHER;
		2142	};
		2143	$MAP_PREFETCHER->prio (6);
		2144
		2145	()
		2146	}
		2147
		2148	sub save {
		2149	my ($self) = @_;
		2150
		2151	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2152
		2153	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2154
		2155	return unless $self->dirty;
		2156
		2157	my $save = $self->save_path; utf8::encode $save;
		2158	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2159
		2160	$self->{load_path} = $save;
		2161
		2162	return if $self->{deny_save};
		2163
		2164	local $self->{last_access} = $self->last_access;#d#
		2165
		2166	cf::async {
		2167	$Coro::current->{desc} = "map player save";
		2168	$_->contr->save for $self->players;
		2169	};
		2170
		2171	cf::get_slot 0.02;
		2172
		2173	if ($uniq) {
		2174	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS);
		2175	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		2176	} else {
		2177	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS | cf::IO_UNIQUES);
753	},	2178	}
754	;	2179	}
755		2180
756	#############################################################################	2181	sub swap_out {
		2182	my ($self) = @_;
757		2183
758	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS	2184	# save first because save cedes
		2185	$self->save;
759		2186
760	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.	2187	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2188
		2189	return if $self->players;
		2190	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_ACTIVE;
		2191	return if $self->{deny_save};
		2192
		2193	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2194
		2195	$self->deactivate;
		2196	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		2197	$self->clear;
		2198	}
		2199
		2200	sub reset_at {
		2201	my ($self) = @_;
		2202
		2203	# TODO: safety, remove and allow resettable per-player maps
		2204	return 1e99 if $self->{deny_reset};
		2205
		2206	my $time = $self->fixed_resettime ? $self->{instantiate_time} : $self->last_access;
		2207	my $to = List::Util::min $MAX_RESET, $self->reset_timeout || $DEFAULT_RESET;
		2208
		2209	$time + $to
		2210	}
		2211
		2212	sub should_reset {
		2213	my ($self) = @_;
		2214
		2215	$self->reset_at <= $cf::RUNTIME
		2216	}
		2217
		2218	sub reset {
		2219	my ($self) = @_;
		2220
		2221	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2222
		2223	return if $self->players;
		2224
		2225	warn "resetting map ", $self->path;
		2226
		2227	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2228
		2229	# need to save uniques path
		2230	unless ($self->{deny_save}) {
		2231	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2232
		2233	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES)
		2234	if $uniq;
		2235	}
		2236
		2237	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2238
		2239	$self->deactivate;
		2240	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		2241	$self->clear;
		2242
		2243	$self->unlink_save;
		2244	$self->destroy;
		2245	}
		2246
		2247	my $nuke_counter = "aaaa";
		2248
		2249	sub nuke {
		2250	my ($self) = @_;
		2251
		2252	{
		2253	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2254
		2255	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2256
		2257	$self->unlink_save;
		2258
		2259	bless $self, "cf::map";
		2260	delete $self->{deny_reset};
		2261	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		2262	$self->reset_timeout (1);
		2263	$self->path ($self->{path} = "{nuke}/" . ($nuke_counter++));
		2264
		2265	$cf::MAP{$self->path} = $self;
		2266	}
		2267
		2268	$self->reset; # polite request, might not happen
		2269	}
		2270
		2271	=item $maps = cf::map::tmp_maps
		2272
		2273	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2274	maps. May block.
		2275
		2276	=cut
		2277
		2278	sub tmp_maps() {
		2279	[
		2280	map {
		2281	utf8::decode $_;
		2282	/\.map$/
		2283	? normalise $_
		2284	: ()
		2285	} @{ aio_readdir $TMPDIR or [] }
		2286	]
		2287	}
		2288
		2289	=item $maps = cf::map::random_maps
		2290
		2291	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2292	random maps. May block.
		2293
		2294	=cut
		2295
		2296	sub random_maps() {
		2297	[
		2298	map {
		2299	utf8::decode $_;
		2300	/\.map$/
		2301	? normalise "?random/$_"
		2302	: ()
		2303	} @{ aio_readdir $RANDOMDIR or [] }
		2304	]
		2305	}
		2306
		2307	=item cf::map::unique_maps
		2308
		2309	Returns an arrayref of paths of all shared maps that have
		2310	instantiated unique items. May block.
		2311
		2312	=cut
		2313
		2314	sub unique_maps() {
		2315	[
		2316	map {
		2317	utf8::decode $_;
		2318	s/\.map$//; # TODO future compatibility hack
		2319	/\.pst$/ || !/^$PATH_SEP/o # TODO unique maps apparebntly lack the .map suffix :/
		2320	? ()
		2321	: normalise $_
		2322	} @{ aio_readdir $UNIQUEDIR or [] }
		2323	]
		2324	}
		2325
		2326	=back
		2327
		2328	=head3 cf::object
		2329
		2330	=cut
		2331
		2332	package cf::object;
761		2333
762	=over 4	2334	=over 4
763		2335
764	=item cf::player::exists $login	2336	=item $ob->inv_recursive
765		2337
766	Returns true when the given account exists.	2338	Returns the inventory of the object I<and> their inventories, recursively,
		2339	but I<not> the object itself.
767		2340
768	=cut	2341	=cut
769		2342
770	sub cf::player::exists($) {	2343	sub inv_recursive_;
771	cf::player::find $_[0]	2344	sub inv_recursive_ {
772	or -f sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s.pl", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, ($_[0]) x 2;	2345	map { $_, inv_recursive_ $_->inv } @_
773	}	2346	}
774		2347
		2348	sub inv_recursive {
		2349	inv_recursive_ inv $_[0]
		2350	}
		2351
		2352	=item $ref = $ob->ref
		2353
		2354	Creates and returns a persistent reference to an object that can be stored as a string.
		2355
		2356	=item $ob = cf::object::deref ($refstring)
		2357
		2358	returns the objetc referenced by refstring. may return undef when it cnanot find the object,
		2359	even if the object actually exists. May block.
		2360
		2361	=cut
		2362
		2363	sub deref {
		2364	my ($ref) = @_;
		2365
		2366	if ($ref =~ m{^player\/(<1\.[0-9a-f]+>)/(.*)$}) {
		2367	my ($uuid, $name) = ($1, $2);
		2368	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER_LOADING{$name} || cf::player::find $name
		2369	or return;
		2370	$pl->ob->uuid eq $uuid
		2371	or return;
		2372
		2373	$pl->ob
		2374	} else {
		2375	warn "$ref: cannot resolve object reference\n";
		2376	undef
		2377	}
		2378	}
		2379
		2380	package cf;
		2381
		2382	=back
		2383
		2384	=head3 cf::object::player
		2385
		2386	=over 4
		2387
775	=item $player->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])	2388	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])
776		2389
777	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>	2390	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>
778	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a	2391	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a
779	dialogue with the given NPC character.	2392	dialogue with the given NPC character.
780		2393
781	=cut	2394	=cut
782		2395
		2396	our $SAY_CHANNEL = {
		2397	id => "say",
		2398	title => "Map",
		2399	reply => "say ",
		2400	tooltip => "Things said to and replied from npcs near you and other players on the same map only.",
		2401	};
		2402
		2403	our $CHAT_CHANNEL = {
		2404	id => "chat",
		2405	title => "Chat",
		2406	reply => "chat ",
		2407	tooltip => "Player chat and shouts, global to the server.",
		2408	};
		2409
783	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works	2410	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works
784	# with dialog boxes.	2411	# with dialog boxes.
		2412	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method
785	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {	2413	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {
786	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;	2414	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;
787		2415
788	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;	2416	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;
789		2417
790	if ($self->{record_replies}) {	2418	if ($self->{record_replies}) {
791	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];	2419	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];
		2420
792	} else {	2421	} else {
		2422	my $pl = $self->contr;
		2423
		2424	if ($pl->{npc_dialog} && $pl->{npc_dialog}->{id}) {
		2425	my $dialog = $pl->{npc_dialog};
		2426	$dialog->{pl}->ext_msg ($dialog->{id}, update => msg => $dialog->{pl}->expand_cfpod ($msg));
		2427
		2428	} else {
793	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;	2429	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;
794	$self->message ($msg, $flags);	2430	$self->send_msg ($SAY_CHANNEL => $msg, $flags);
		2431	}
		2432	}
		2433	}
		2434
		2435	=item $object->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		2436
		2437	=cut
		2438
		2439	sub cf::object::send_msg {
		2440	my $pl = shift->contr
		2441	or return;
		2442	$pl->send_msg (@_);
		2443	}
		2444
		2445	=item $player_object->may ("access")
		2446
		2447	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"
		2448	(e.g. "command_wizcast").
		2449
		2450	=cut
		2451
		2452	sub cf::object::player::may {
		2453	my ($self, $access) = @_;
		2454
		2455	$self->flag (cf::FLAG_WIZ) ||
		2456	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}
		2457	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}
		2458	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})
		2459	}
		2460
		2461	=item $player_object->enter_link
		2462
		2463	Freezes the player and moves him/her to a special map (C<{link}>).
		2464
		2465	The player should be reasonably safe there for short amounts of time (e.g.
		2466	for loading a map). You I<MUST> call C<leave_link> as soon as possible,
		2467	though, as the palyer cannot control the character while it is on the link
		2468	map.
		2469
		2470	Will never block.
		2471
		2472	=item $player_object->leave_link ($map, $x, $y)
		2473
		2474	Moves the player out of the special C<{link}> map onto the specified
		2475	map. If the map is not valid (or omitted), the player will be moved back
		2476	to the location he/she was before the call to C<enter_link>, or, if that
		2477	fails, to the emergency map position.
		2478
		2479	Might block.
		2480
		2481	=cut
		2482
		2483	sub link_map {
		2484	unless ($LINK_MAP) {
		2485	$LINK_MAP = cf::map::find "{link}"
		2486	or cf::cleanup "FATAL: unable to provide {link} map, exiting.";
		2487	$LINK_MAP->load;
		2488	}
		2489
		2490	$LINK_MAP
		2491	}
		2492
		2493	sub cf::object::player::enter_link {
		2494	my ($self) = @_;
		2495
		2496	$self->deactivate_recursive;
		2497
		2498	return if UNIVERSAL::isa $self->map, "ext::map_link";
		2499
		2500	$self->{_link_pos} ||= [$self->map->{path}, $self->x, $self->y]
		2501	if $self->map && $self->map->{path} ne "{link}";
		2502
		2503	$self->enter_map ($LINK_MAP || link_map, 10, 10);
		2504	}
		2505
		2506	sub cf::object::player::leave_link {
		2507	my ($self, $map, $x, $y) = @_;
		2508
		2509	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2510
		2511	my $link_pos = delete $self->{_link_pos};
		2512
		2513	unless ($map) {
		2514	# restore original map position
		2515	($map, $x, $y) = @{ $link_pos || [] };
		2516	$map = cf::map::find $map;
		2517
		2518	unless ($map) {
		2519	($map, $x, $y) = @$EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		2520	$map = cf::map::find $map
		2521	or die "FATAL: cannot load emergency map\n";
		2522	}
		2523	}
		2524
		2525	($x, $y) = (-1, -1)
		2526	unless (defined $x) && (defined $y);
		2527
		2528	# use -1 or undef as default coordinates, not 0, 0
		2529	($x, $y) = ($map->enter_x, $map->enter_y)
		2530	if $x <=0 && $y <= 0;
		2531
		2532	$map->load;
		2533	$map->load_neighbours;
		2534
		2535	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2536	$self->flag (cf::FLAG_DEBUG, 0);#d# temp
		2537	$self->activate_recursive;
		2538
		2539	local $self->{_prev_pos} = $link_pos; # ugly hack for rent.ext
		2540	$self->enter_map ($map, $x, $y);
		2541	}
		2542
		2543	=item $player_object->goto ($path, $x, $y[, $check->($map)[, $done->()]])
		2544
		2545	Moves the player to the given map-path and coordinates by first freezing
		2546	her, loading and preparing them map, calling the provided $check callback
		2547	that has to return the map if sucecssful, and then unfreezes the player on
		2548	the new (success) or old (failed) map position. In either case, $done will
		2549	be called at the end of this process.
		2550
		2551	Note that $check will be called with a potentially non-loaded map, so if
		2552	it needs a loaded map it has to call C<< ->load >>.
		2553
		2554	=cut
		2555
		2556	our $GOTOGEN;
		2557
		2558	sub cf::object::player::goto {
		2559	my ($self, $path, $x, $y, $check, $done) = @_;
		2560
		2561	# do generation counting so two concurrent goto's will be executed in-order
		2562	my $gen = $self->{_goto_generation} = ++$GOTOGEN;
		2563
		2564	$self->enter_link;
		2565
		2566	(async {
		2567	$Coro::current->{desc} = "player::goto $path $x $y";
		2568
		2569	# *tag paths override both path and x|y
		2570	if ($path =~ /^\*(.*)$/) {
		2571	if (my @obs = grep $_->map, ext::map_tags::find $1) {
		2572	my $ob = $obs[rand @obs];
		2573
		2574	# see if we actually can go there
		2575	if (@obs = grep !$self->blocked ($_->map, $_->x, $_->y), $ob, $ob->tail) {
		2576	$ob = $obs[rand @obs];
		2577	} else {
		2578	$self->message ("Wow, it's pretty crowded in there.", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2579	}
		2580	# else put us there anyways for now #d#
		2581
		2582	($path, $x, $y) = ($ob->map, $ob->x, $ob->y);
		2583	} else {
		2584	($path, $x, $y) = (undef, undef, undef);
		2585	}
		2586	}
		2587
		2588	my $map = eval {
		2589	my $map = defined $path ? cf::map::find $path : undef;
		2590
		2591	if ($map) {
		2592	$map = $map->customise_for ($self);
		2593	$map = $check->($map) if $check && $map;
		2594	} else {
		2595	$self->message ("The exit to '$path' is closed.", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2596	}
		2597
		2598	$map
		2599	};
		2600
		2601	if ($@) {
		2602	$self->message ("Something went wrong within the server, please report this incident!", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2603	LOG llevError | logBacktrace, Carp::longmess $@;
		2604	}
		2605
		2606	if ($gen == $self->{_goto_generation}) {
		2607	delete $self->{_goto_generation};
		2608	$self->leave_link ($map, $x, $y);
		2609	}
		2610
		2611	$done->() if $done;
		2612	})->prio (1);
		2613	}
		2614
		2615	=item $player_object->enter_exit ($exit_object)
		2616
		2617	=cut
		2618
		2619	sub parse_random_map_params {
		2620	my ($spec) = @_;
		2621
		2622	my $rmp = { # defaults
		2623	xsize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2624	ysize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2625	symmetry => (cf::rndm 1, cf::SYMMETRY_XY),
		2626	#layout => string,
795	}	2627	};
796	}
797		2628
		2629	for (split /\n/, $spec) {
		2630	my ($k, $v) = split /\s+/, $_, 2;
		2631
		2632	$rmp->{lc $k} = $v if (length $k) && (length $v);
		2633	}
		2634
		2635	$rmp
		2636	}
		2637
		2638	sub prepare_random_map {
		2639	my ($exit) = @_;
		2640
		2641	# all this does is basically replace the /! path by
		2642	# a new random map path (?random/...) with a seed
		2643	# that depends on the exit object
		2644
		2645	my $rmp = parse_random_map_params $exit->msg;
		2646
		2647	if ($exit->map) {
		2648	$rmp->{region} = $exit->region->name;
		2649	$rmp->{origin_map} = $exit->map->path;
		2650	$rmp->{origin_x} = $exit->x;
		2651	$rmp->{origin_y} = $exit->y;
		2652
		2653	$exit->map->touch;
		2654	}
		2655
		2656	$rmp->{random_seed} ||= $exit->random_seed;
		2657
		2658	my $data = JSON::XS->new->utf8->pretty->canonical->encode ($rmp);
		2659	my $md5 = Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data;
		2660	my $meta = "$RANDOMDIR/$md5.meta";
		2661
		2662	if (my $fh = aio_open "$meta~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666) {
		2663	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		2664	undef $fh;
		2665	aio_rename "$meta~", $meta;
		2666
		2667	my $slaying = "?random/$md5";
		2668
		2669	if ($exit->valid) {
		2670	$exit->slaying ("?random/$md5");
		2671	$exit->msg (undef);
		2672	}
		2673	}
		2674	}
		2675
		2676	sub cf::object::player::enter_exit {
		2677	my ($self, $exit) = @_;
		2678
		2679	return unless $self->type == cf::PLAYER;
		2680
		2681	$self->enter_link;
		2682
		2683	(async {
		2684	$Coro::current->{desc} = "enter_exit";
		2685
		2686	unless (eval {
		2687	$self->deactivate_recursive; # just to be sure
		2688
		2689	# random map handling
		2690	{
		2691	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "exit_prepare:$exit";
		2692
		2693	prepare_random_map $exit
		2694	if $exit->slaying eq "/!";
		2695	}
		2696
		2697	my $map = cf::map::normalise $exit->slaying, $exit->map && $exit->map->path;
		2698	my $x = $exit->stats->hp;
		2699	my $y = $exit->stats->sp;
		2700
		2701	$self->goto ($map, $x, $y);
		2702
		2703	# if exit is damned, update players death & WoR home-position
		2704	$self->contr->savebed ($map, $x, $y)
		2705	if $exit->flag (cf::FLAG_DAMNED);
		2706
		2707	1
		2708	}) {
		2709	$self->message ("Something went wrong deep within the deliantra server. "
		2710	. "I'll try to bring you back to the map you were before. "
		2711	. "Please report this to the dungeon master!",
		2712	cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2713
		2714	warn "ERROR in enter_exit: $@";
		2715	$self->leave_link;
		2716	}
		2717	})->prio (1);
		2718	}
		2719
		2720	=head3 cf::client
		2721
		2722	=over 4
		2723
		2724	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)
		2725
		2726	Sends a drawinfo packet to the client. Circumvents output buffering so
		2727	should not be used under normal circumstances.
		2728
		2729	=cut
		2730
		2731	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {
		2732	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;
		2733
		2734	utf8::encode $text;
		2735	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags || cf::NDI_BLACK, $text);
		2736	}
		2737
		2738	=item $client->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		2739
		2740	Send a drawinfo or msg packet to the client, formatting the msg for the
		2741	client if neccessary. C<$type> should be a string identifying the type of
		2742	the message, with C<log> being the default. If C<$color> is negative, suppress
		2743	the message unless the client supports the msg packet.
		2744
		2745	=cut
		2746
		2747	# non-persistent channels (usually the info channel)
		2748	our %CHANNEL = (
		2749	"c/identify" => {
		2750	id => "infobox",
		2751	title => "Identify",
		2752	reply => undef,
		2753	tooltip => "Items recently identified",
		2754	},
		2755	"c/examine" => {
		2756	id => "infobox",
		2757	title => "Examine",
		2758	reply => undef,
		2759	tooltip => "Signs and other items you examined",
		2760	},
		2761	"c/book" => {
		2762	id => "infobox",
		2763	title => "Book",
		2764	reply => undef,
		2765	tooltip => "The contents of a note or book",
		2766	},
		2767	"c/lookat" => {
		2768	id => "infobox",
		2769	title => "Look",
		2770	reply => undef,
		2771	tooltip => "What you saw there",
		2772	},
		2773	"c/who" => {
		2774	id => "infobox",
		2775	title => "Players",
		2776	reply => undef,
		2777	tooltip => "Shows players who are currently online",
		2778	},
		2779	"c/body" => {
		2780	id => "infobox",
		2781	title => "Body Parts",
		2782	reply => undef,
		2783	tooltip => "Shows which body parts you posess and are available",
		2784	},
		2785	"c/skills" => {
		2786	id => "infobox",
		2787	title => "Skills",
		2788	reply => undef,
		2789	tooltip => "Shows your experience per skill and item power",
		2790	},
		2791	"c/uptime" => {
		2792	id => "infobox",
		2793	title => "Uptime",
		2794	reply => undef,
		2795	tooltip => "How long the server has been running since last restart",
		2796	},
		2797	"c/mapinfo" => {
		2798	id => "infobox",
		2799	title => "Map Info",
		2800	reply => undef,
		2801	tooltip => "Information related to the maps",
		2802	},
		2803	"c/party" => {
		2804	id => "party",
		2805	title => "Party",
		2806	reply => "gsay ",
		2807	tooltip => "Messages and chat related to your party",
		2808	},
		2809	);
		2810
		2811	sub cf::client::send_msg {
		2812	my ($self, $channel, $msg, $color, @extra) = @_;
		2813
		2814	$msg = $self->pl->expand_cfpod ($msg)
		2815	unless $color & cf::NDI_VERBATIM;
		2816
		2817	$color &= cf::NDI_CLIENT_MASK; # just in case...
		2818
		2819	# check predefined channels, for the benefit of C
		2820	if ($CHANNEL{$channel}) {
		2821	$channel = $CHANNEL{$channel};
		2822
		2823	$self->ext_msg (channel_info => $channel)
		2824	if $self->can_msg;
		2825
		2826	$channel = $channel->{id};
		2827
		2828	} elsif (ref $channel) {
		2829	# send meta info to client, if not yet sent
		2830	unless (exists $self->{channel}{$channel->{id}}) {
		2831	$self->{channel}{$channel->{id}} = $channel;
		2832	$self->ext_msg (channel_info => $channel)
		2833	if $self->can_msg;
		2834	}
		2835
		2836	$channel = $channel->{id};
		2837	}
		2838
		2839	return unless @extra || length $msg;
		2840
		2841	if ($self->can_msg) {
		2842	# default colour, mask it out
		2843	$color &= ~(cf::NDI_COLOR_MASK | cf::NDI_DEF)
		2844	if $color & cf::NDI_DEF;
		2845
		2846	my $pkt = "msg "
		2847	. $self->{json_coder}->encode (
		2848	[$color & cf::NDI_CLIENT_MASK, $channel, $msg, @extra]
		2849	);
		2850
		2851	# try lzf for large packets
		2852	$pkt = "lzf " . Compress::LZF::compress $pkt
		2853	if 1024 <= length $pkt and $self->{can_lzf};
		2854
		2855	# split very large packets
		2856	if (8192 < length $pkt and $self->{can_lzf}) {
		2857	$self->send_packet ("frag $_") for unpack "(a8192)*", $pkt;
		2858	$pkt = "frag";
		2859	}
		2860
		2861	$self->send_packet ($pkt);
		2862	} else {
		2863	if ($color >= 0) {
		2864	# replace some tags by gcfclient-compatible ones
		2865	for ($msg) {
		2866	1 while
		2867	s/<b>([^<]*)<\/b>/[b]${1}[\/b]/
		2868	|| s/<i>([^<]*)<\/i>/[i]${1}[\/i]/
		2869	|| s/<u>([^<]*)<\/u>/[ul]${1}[\/ul]/
		2870	|| s/<tt>([^<]*)<\/tt>/[fixed]${1}[\/fixed]/
		2871	|| s/<fg name=\"([^"]+)\">([^<]*)<\/fg>/[color=$1]${2}[\/color]/;
		2872	}
		2873
		2874	$color &= cf::NDI_COLOR_MASK;
		2875
		2876	utf8::encode $msg;
		2877
		2878	if (0 && $msg =~ /\[/) {
		2879	# COMMAND/INFO
		2880	$self->send_packet ("drawextinfo $color 10 8 $msg")
		2881	} else {
		2882	$msg =~ s/\[\/?(?:b|i|u|fixed|color)[^\]]*\]//g;
		2883	$self->send_packet ("drawinfo $color $msg")
		2884	}
		2885	}
		2886	}
		2887	}
		2888
		2889	=item $client->ext_msg ($type, @msg)
		2890
		2891	Sends an ext event to the client.
		2892
		2893	=cut
		2894
		2895	sub cf::client::ext_msg($$@) {
		2896	my ($self, $type, @msg) = @_;
		2897
		2898	if ($self->extcmd == 2) {
		2899	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ([$type, @msg]));
		2900	} elsif ($self->extcmd == 1) { # TODO: remove
		2901	push @msg, msgtype => "event_$type";
		2902	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ({@msg}));
		2903	}
		2904	}
		2905
798	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)	2906	=item $client->ext_reply ($msgid, @msg)
799		2907
800	Sends an ext reply to the player.	2908	Sends an ext reply to the client.
801		2909
802	=cut	2910	=cut
803		2911
804	sub cf::player::ext_reply($$$%) {	2912	sub cf::client::ext_reply($$@) {
805	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;	2913	my ($self, $id, @msg) = @_;
806		2914
807	$msg{msgid} = $id;	2915	if ($self->extcmd == 2) {
808		2916	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode (["reply-$id", @msg]));
809	$self->send ("ext " . to_json \%msg);	2917	} elsif ($self->extcmd == 1) {
		2918	#TODO: version 1, remove
		2919	unshift @msg, msgtype => "reply", msgid => $id;
		2920	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ({@msg}));
		2921	}
810	}	2922	}
		2923
		2924	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)
		2925
		2926	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with
		2927	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,
		2928	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.
		2929
		2930	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will
		2931	become reliable at some point in the future.
		2932
		2933	=cut
		2934
		2935	sub cf::client::query {
		2936	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;
		2937
		2938	return unless $self->state == ST_PLAYING
		2939	|| $self->state == ST_SETUP
		2940	|| $self->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2941
		2942	$self->state (ST_CUSTOM);
		2943
		2944	utf8::encode $text;
		2945	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];
		2946
		2947	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])
		2948	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;
		2949
		2950	1
		2951	}
		2952
		2953	cf::client->attach (
		2954	on_connect => sub {
		2955	my ($ns) = @_;
		2956
		2957	$ns->{json_coder} = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6)->convert_blessed;
		2958	},
		2959	on_reply => sub {
		2960	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;
		2961
		2962	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries
		2963	# get handled first
		2964	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue}
		2965	or return; # be conservative, not sure how that can happen, but we saw a crash here
		2966
		2967	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);
		2968	return unless $ns->valid; # temporary(?) workaround for callback destroying socket
		2969
		2970	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;
		2971
		2972	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {
		2973	if (@$queue) {
		2974	$ns->send_packet ($ns->{query_queue}[0][0]);
		2975	} else {
		2976	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2977	}
		2978	}
		2979	},
		2980	on_exticmd => sub {
		2981	my ($ns, $buf) = @_;
		2982
		2983	my $msg = eval { $ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
		2984
		2985	if (ref $msg) {
		2986	my ($type, $reply, @payload) =
		2987	"ARRAY" eq ref $msg
		2988	? @$msg
		2989	: ($msg->{msgtype}, $msg->{msgid}, %$msg); # TODO: version 1, remove
		2990
		2991	my @reply;
		2992
		2993	if (my $cb = $EXTICMD{$type}) {
		2994	@reply = $cb->($ns, @payload);
		2995	}
		2996
		2997	$ns->ext_reply ($reply, @reply)
		2998	if $reply;
		2999
		3000	} else {
		3001	warn "client " . ($ns->pl ? $ns->pl->ob->name : $ns->host) . " sent unparseable exti message: <$buf>\n";
		3002	}
		3003
		3004	cf::override;
		3005	},
		3006	);
		3007
		3008	=item $client->async (\&cb)
		3009
		3010	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will
		3011	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,
		3012	or loss of connection).
		3013
		3014	=cut
		3015
		3016	sub cf::client::async {
		3017	my ($self, $cb) = @_;
		3018
		3019	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		3020
		3021	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		3022	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};
		3023	});
		3024
		3025	$self->{_coro}{$coro+0} = $coro;
		3026
		3027	$coro
		3028	}
		3029
		3030	cf::client->attach (
		3031	on_destroy => sub {
		3032	my ($ns) = @_;
		3033
		3034	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };
		3035	},
		3036	);
811		3037
812	=back	3038	=back
813		3039
814	=cut
815
816	#############################################################################
817		3040
818	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING	3041	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING
819		3042
820	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute	3043	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute
821	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server	3044	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server
822	itself. Looping constructs, I/O operators and other built-in functionality	3045	itself. Looping constructs, I/O operators and other built-in functionality
823	is not available in the safe scripting environment, and the number of	3046	is not available in the safe scripting environment, and the number of
824	functions and methods that cna be called is greatly reduced.	3047	functions and methods that can be called is greatly reduced.
825		3048
826	=cut	3049	=cut
827		3050
828	our $safe = new Safe "safe";	3051	our $safe = new Safe "safe";
829	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;	3052	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;
830		3053
831	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';	3054	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';
832		3055
833	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math sort time));	3056	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(
		3057	:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math
		3058	grepstart grepwhile mapstart mapwhile
		3059	sort time
		3060	));
834		3061
835	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code	3062	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code
836		3063
837	=pod	3064	=pod
838		3065
839	The following fucntions and emthods are available within a safe environment:	3066	The following functions and methods are available within a safe environment:
840		3067
841	cf::object contr pay_amount pay_player	3068	cf::object
		3069	contr pay_amount pay_player map x y force_find force_add destroy
		3070	insert remove name archname title slaying race decrease split
		3071
842	cf::object::player player	3072	cf::object::player
843	cf::player peaceful	3073	player
		3074
		3075	cf::player
		3076	peaceful
		3077
		3078	cf::map
		3079	trigger
844		3080
845	=cut	3081	=cut
846		3082
847	for (	3083	for (
848	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player)],	3084	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map force_find force_add x y
		3085	insert remove inv nrof name archname title slaying race
		3086	decrease split destroy change_exp)],
849	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],	3087	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],
850	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],	3088	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],
		3089	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],
851	) {	3090	) {
852	no strict 'refs';	3091	no strict 'refs';
853	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;	3092	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;
854	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})	3093	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})
855	for @funs;	3094	for @funs;
…		…
923	=back	3162	=back
924		3163
925	=cut	3164	=cut
926		3165
927	#############################################################################	3166	#############################################################################
		3167	# the server's init and main functions
928		3168
929	=head2 EXTENSION DATABASE SUPPORT	3169	sub load_facedata($) {
		3170	my ($path) = @_;
930		3171
931	Crossfire maintains a very simple database for extension use. It can	3172	# HACK to clear player env face cache, we need some signal framework
932	currently store anything that can be serialised using Storable, which	3173	# for this (global event?)
933	excludes objects.	3174	%ext::player_env::MUSIC_FACE_CACHE = ();
934		3175
935	The parameter C<$family> should best start with the name of the extension	3176	my $enc = JSON::XS->new->utf8->canonical->relaxed;
936	using it, it should be unique.
937		3177
938	=over 4	3178	warn "loading facedata from $path\n";
939		3179
940	=item $hashref = cf::db_get $family	3180	my $facedata;
		3181	0 < aio_load $path, $facedata
		3182	or die "$path: $!";
941		3183
942	Return a hashref for use by the extension C<$family>, which can be	3184	$facedata = Coro::Storable::thaw $facedata;
943	modified. After modifications, you have to call C<cf::db_dirty> or
944	C<cf::db_sync>.
945		3185
946	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key	3186	$facedata->{version} == 2
		3187	or cf::cleanup "$path: version mismatch, cannot proceed.";
947		3188
948	Returns a single value from the database	3189	# patch in the exptable
		3190	$facedata->{resource}{"res/exp_table"} = {
		3191	type => FT_RSRC,
		3192	data => $enc->encode ([map cf::level_to_min_exp $_, 1 .. cf::settings->max_level]),
		3193	};
		3194	cf::cede_to_tick;
949		3195
950	=item cf::db_put $family => $hashref	3196	{
		3197	my $faces = $facedata->{faceinfo};
951		3198
952	Stores the given family hashref into the database. Updates are delayed, if	3199	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
953	you want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.	3200	my $idx = (cf::face::find $face) || cf::face::alloc $face;
954		3201
955	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value	3202	cf::face::set_visibility $idx, $info->{visibility};
		3203	cf::face::set_magicmap $idx, $info->{magicmap};
		3204	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $info->{data32}, Digest::MD5::md5 $info->{data32};
		3205	cf::face::set_data $idx, 1, $info->{data64}, Digest::MD5::md5 $info->{data64};
956		3206
957	Stores the given C<$value> in the family hash. Updates are delayed, if you	3207	cf::cede_to_tick;
958	want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.	3208	}
959		3209
960	=item cf::db_dirty	3210	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		3211	next unless $info->{smooth};
961		3212
962	Marks the database as dirty, to be updated at a later time.	3213	my $idx = cf::face::find $face
		3214	or next;
963		3215
964	=item cf::db_sync	3216	if (my $smooth = cf::face::find $info->{smooth}) {
		3217	cf::face::set_smooth $idx, $smooth;
		3218	cf::face::set_smoothlevel $idx, $info->{smoothlevel};
		3219	} else {
		3220	warn "smooth face '$info->{smooth}' not found for face '$face'";
		3221	}
965		3222
966	Immediately write the database to disk I<if it is dirty>.	3223	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3224	}
		3225	}
967		3226
968	=cut	3227	{
		3228	my $anims = $facedata->{animinfo};
		3229
		3230	while (my ($anim, $info) = each %$anims) {
		3231	cf::anim::set $anim, $info->{frames}, $info->{facings};
		3232	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3233	}
		3234
		3235	cf::anim::invalidate_all; # d'oh
		3236	}
		3237
		3238	{
		3239	# TODO: for gcfclient pleasure, we should give resources
		3240	# that gcfclient doesn't grok a >10000 face index.
		3241	my $res = $facedata->{resource};
		3242
		3243	while (my ($name, $info) = each %$res) {
		3244	if (defined $info->{type}) {
		3245	my $idx = (cf::face::find $name) || cf::face::alloc $name;
		3246	my $data;
		3247
		3248	if ($info->{type} & 1) {
		3249	# prepend meta info
		3250
		3251	my $meta = $enc->encode ({
		3252	name => $name,
		3253	%{ $info->{meta} || {} },
		3254	});
		3255
		3256	$data = pack "(w/a*)*", $meta, $info->{data};
		3257	} else {
		3258	$data = $info->{data};
		3259	}
		3260
		3261	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $data, Digest::MD5::md5 $data;
		3262	cf::face::set_type $idx, $info->{type};
		3263	} else {
		3264	$RESOURCE{$name} = $info;
		3265	}
		3266
		3267	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3268	}
		3269	}
		3270
		3271	cf::global->invoke (EVENT_GLOBAL_RESOURCE_UPDATE);
		3272
		3273	1
		3274	}
		3275
		3276	cf::global->attach (on_resource_update => sub {
		3277	if (my $soundconf = $RESOURCE{"res/sound.conf"}) {
		3278	$soundconf = JSON::XS->new->utf8->relaxed->decode ($soundconf->{data});
		3279
		3280	for (0 .. SOUND_CAST_SPELL_0 - 1) {
		3281	my $sound = $soundconf->{compat}[$_]
		3282	or next;
		3283
		3284	my $face = cf::face::find "sound/$sound->[1]";
		3285	cf::sound::set $sound->[0] => $face;
		3286	cf::sound::old_sound_index $_, $face; # gcfclient-compat
		3287	}
		3288
		3289	while (my ($k, $v) = each %{$soundconf->{event}}) {
		3290	my $face = cf::face::find "sound/$v";
		3291	cf::sound::set $k => $face;
		3292	}
		3293	}
		3294	});
		3295
		3296	register_exticmd fx_want => sub {
		3297	my ($ns, $want) = @_;
		3298
		3299	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$want) {
		3300	$ns->fx_want ($k, $v);
		3301	}
		3302	};
		3303
		3304	sub load_resource_file($) {
		3305	my $guard = lock_acquire "load_resource_file";
		3306
		3307	my $status = load_resource_file_ $_[0];
		3308	get_slot 0.1, 100;
		3309	cf::arch::commit_load;
		3310
		3311	$status
		3312	}
		3313
		3314	sub reload_regions {
		3315	# HACK to clear player env face cache, we need some signal framework
		3316	# for this (global event?)
		3317	%ext::player_env::MUSIC_FACE_CACHE = ();
		3318
		3319	load_resource_file "$MAPDIR/regions"
		3320	or die "unable to load regions file\n";
		3321
		3322	for (cf::region::list) {
		3323	$_->{match} = qr/$_->{match}/
		3324	if exists $_->{match};
		3325	}
		3326	}
		3327
		3328	sub reload_facedata {
		3329	load_facedata "$DATADIR/facedata"
		3330	or die "unable to load facedata\n";
		3331	}
		3332
		3333	sub reload_archetypes {
		3334	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/archetypes"
		3335	or die "unable to load archetypes\n";
		3336	}
		3337
		3338	sub reload_treasures {
		3339	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/treasures"
		3340	or die "unable to load treasurelists\n";
		3341	}
		3342
		3343	sub reload_resources {
		3344	warn "reloading resource files...\n";
		3345
		3346	reload_facedata;
		3347	reload_archetypes;
		3348	reload_regions;
		3349	reload_treasures;
		3350
		3351	warn "finished reloading resource files\n";
		3352	}
		3353
		3354	sub reload_config {
		3355	open my $fh, "<:utf8", "$CONFDIR/config"
		3356	or return;
		3357
		3358	local $/;
		3359	*CFG = YAML::Load <$fh>;
		3360
		3361	$EMERGENCY_POSITION = $CFG{emergency_position} || ["/world/world_105_115", 5, 37];
		3362
		3363	$cf::map::MAX_RESET = $CFG{map_max_reset} if exists $CFG{map_max_reset};
		3364	$cf::map::DEFAULT_RESET = $CFG{map_default_reset} if exists $CFG{map_default_reset};
		3365
		3366	if (exists $CFG{mlockall}) {
		3367	eval {
		3368	$CFG{mlockall} ? eval "mlockall()" : eval "munlockall()"
		3369	and die "WARNING: m(un)lockall failed: $!\n";
		3370	};
		3371	warn $@ if $@;
		3372	}
		3373	}
		3374
		3375	sub pidfile() {
		3376	sysopen my $fh, $PIDFILE, O_RDWR | O_CREAT
		3377	or die "$PIDFILE: $!";
		3378	flock $fh, &Fcntl::LOCK_EX
		3379	or die "$PIDFILE: flock: $!";
		3380	$fh
		3381	}
		3382
		3383	# make sure only one server instance is running at any one time
		3384	sub atomic {
		3385	my $fh = pidfile;
		3386
		3387	my $pid = <$fh>;
		3388	kill 9, $pid if $pid > 0;
		3389
		3390	seek $fh, 0, 0;
		3391	print $fh $$;
		3392	}
		3393
		3394	sub main {
		3395	cf::init_globals; # initialise logging
		3396
		3397	LOG llevInfo, "Welcome to Deliantra, v" . VERSION;
		3398	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team.";
		3399	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 1994 Mark Wedel.";
		3400	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 1992 Frank Tore Johansen.";
		3401
		3402	cf::init_experience;
		3403	cf::init_anim;
		3404	cf::init_attackmess;
		3405	cf::init_dynamic;
		3406
		3407	$Coro::current->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # give the main loop max. priority
		3408
		3409	# we must not ever block the main coroutine
		3410	local $Coro::idle = sub {
		3411	Carp::cluck "FATAL: Coro::idle was called, major BUG, use cf::sync_job!\n";#d#
		3412	(async {
		3413	$Coro::current->{desc} = "IDLE BUG HANDLER";
		3414	EV::loop EV::LOOP_ONESHOT;
		3415	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		3416	};
		3417
		3418	evthread_start IO::AIO::poll_fileno;
		3419
		3420	cf::sync_job {
		3421	reload_resources;
		3422	reload_config;
		3423	db_init;
		3424
		3425	cf::load_settings;
		3426	cf::load_materials;
		3427	cf::init_uuid;
		3428	cf::init_signals;
		3429	cf::init_commands;
		3430	cf::init_skills;
		3431
		3432	cf::init_beforeplay;
		3433
		3434	atomic;
		3435
		3436	load_extensions;
		3437
		3438	utime time, time, $RUNTIMEFILE;
		3439
		3440	# no (long-running) fork's whatsoever before this point(!)
		3441	POSIX::close delete $ENV{LOCKUTIL_LOCK_FD} if exists $ENV{LOCKUTIL_LOCK_FD};
		3442
		3443	(pop @POST_INIT)->(0) while @POST_INIT;
		3444	};
		3445
		3446	EV::loop;
		3447	}
		3448
		3449	#############################################################################
		3450	# initialisation and cleanup
		3451
		3452	# install some emergency cleanup handlers
		3453	BEGIN {
		3454	our %SIGWATCHER = ();
		3455	for my $signal (qw(INT HUP TERM)) {
		3456	$SIGWATCHER{$signal} = EV::signal $signal, sub {
		3457	cf::cleanup "SIG$signal";
		3458	};
		3459	}
		3460	}
		3461
		3462	sub write_runtime_sync {
		3463	# first touch the runtime file to show we are still running:
		3464	# the fsync below can take a very very long time.
		3465
		3466	IO::AIO::aio_utime $RUNTIMEFILE, undef, undef;
		3467
		3468	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "write_runtime";
		3469
		3470	my $fh = aio_open "$RUNTIMEFILE~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		3471	or return;
		3472
		3473	my $value = $cf::RUNTIME + 90 + 10;
		3474	# 10 is the runtime save interval, for a monotonic clock
		3475	# 60 allows for the watchdog to kill the server.
		3476
		3477	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		3478	and return;
		3479
		3480	# always fsync - this file is important
		3481	aio_fsync $fh
		3482	and return;
		3483
		3484	# touch it again to show we are up-to-date
		3485	aio_utime $fh, undef, undef;
		3486
		3487	close $fh
		3488	or return;
		3489
		3490	aio_rename "$RUNTIMEFILE~", $RUNTIMEFILE
		3491	and return;
		3492
		3493	warn "runtime file written.\n";
		3494
		3495	1
		3496	}
		3497
		3498	our $uuid_lock;
		3499	our $uuid_skip;
		3500
		3501	sub write_uuid_sync($) {
		3502	$uuid_skip ||= $_[0];
		3503
		3504	return if $uuid_lock;
		3505	local $uuid_lock = 1;
		3506
		3507	my $uuid = "$LOCALDIR/uuid";
		3508
		3509	my $fh = aio_open "$uuid~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		3510	or return;
		3511
		3512	my $value = uuid_seq uuid_cur;
		3513
		3514	unless ($value) {
		3515	warn "cowardly refusing to write zero uuid value!\n";
		3516	return;
		3517	}
		3518
		3519	my $value = uuid_str $value + $uuid_skip;
		3520	$uuid_skip = 0;
		3521
		3522	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		3523	and return;
		3524
		3525	# always fsync - this file is important
		3526	aio_fsync $fh
		3527	and return;
		3528
		3529	close $fh
		3530	or return;
		3531
		3532	aio_rename "$uuid~", $uuid
		3533	and return;
		3534
		3535	warn "uuid file written ($value).\n";
		3536
		3537	1
		3538
		3539	}
		3540
		3541	sub write_uuid($$) {
		3542	my ($skip, $sync) = @_;
		3543
		3544	$sync ? write_uuid_sync $skip
		3545	: async { write_uuid_sync $skip };
		3546	}
		3547
		3548	sub emergency_save() {
		3549	my $freeze_guard = cf::freeze_mainloop;
		3550
		3551	warn "emergency_perl_save: enter\n";
		3552
		3553	cf::sync_job {
		3554	# this is a trade-off: we want to be very quick here, so
		3555	# save all maps without fsync, and later call a global sync
		3556	# (which in turn might be very very slow)
		3557	local $USE_FSYNC = 0;
		3558
		3559	# use a peculiar iteration method to avoid tripping on perl
		3560	# refcount bugs in for. also avoids problems with players
		3561	# and maps saved/destroyed asynchronously.
		3562	warn "emergency_perl_save: begin player save\n";
		3563	for my $login (keys %cf::PLAYER) {
		3564	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER{$login} or next;
		3565	$pl->valid or next;
		3566	delete $pl->{unclean_save}; # not strictly necessary, but cannot hurt
		3567	$pl->save;
		3568	}
		3569	warn "emergency_perl_save: end player save\n";
		3570
		3571	warn "emergency_perl_save: begin map save\n";
		3572	for my $path (keys %cf::MAP) {
		3573	my $map = $cf::MAP{$path} or next;
		3574	$map->valid or next;
		3575	$map->save;
		3576	}
		3577	warn "emergency_perl_save: end map save\n";
		3578
		3579	warn "emergency_perl_save: begin database checkpoint\n";
		3580	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		3581	warn "emergency_perl_save: end database checkpoint\n";
		3582
		3583	warn "emergency_perl_save: begin write uuid\n";
		3584	write_uuid_sync 1;
		3585	warn "emergency_perl_save: end write uuid\n";
		3586	};
		3587
		3588	warn "emergency_perl_save: starting sync()\n";
		3589	IO::AIO::aio_sync sub {
		3590	warn "emergency_perl_save: finished sync()\n";
		3591	};
		3592
		3593	warn "emergency_perl_save: leave\n";
		3594	}
		3595
		3596	sub post_cleanup {
		3597	my ($make_core) = @_;
		3598
		3599	warn Carp::longmess "post_cleanup backtrace"
		3600	if $make_core;
		3601
		3602	my $fh = pidfile;
		3603	unlink $PIDFILE if <$fh> == $$;
		3604	}
		3605
		3606	# a safer delete_package, copied from Symbol
		3607	sub clear_package($) {
		3608	my $pkg = shift;
		3609
		3610	# expand to full symbol table name if needed
		3611	unless ($pkg =~ /^main::.*::$/) {
		3612	$pkg = "main$pkg" if $pkg =~ /^::/;
		3613	$pkg = "main::$pkg" unless $pkg =~ /^main::/;
		3614	$pkg .= '::' unless $pkg =~ /::$/;
		3615	}
		3616
		3617	my($stem, $leaf) = $pkg =~ m/(.*::)(\w+::)$/;
		3618	my $stem_symtab = *{$stem}{HASH};
		3619
		3620	defined $stem_symtab and exists $stem_symtab->{$leaf}
		3621	or return;
		3622
		3623	# clear all symbols
		3624	my $leaf_symtab = *{$stem_symtab->{$leaf}}{HASH};
		3625	for my $name (keys %$leaf_symtab) {
		3626	_gv_clear *{"$pkg$name"};
		3627	# use PApp::Util; PApp::Util::sv_dump *{"$pkg$name"};
		3628	}
		3629	warn "cleared package $pkg\n";#d#
		3630	}
		3631
		3632	sub do_reload_perl() {
		3633	# can/must only be called in main
		3634	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		3635	warn "can only reload from main coroutine";
		3636	return;
		3637	}
		3638
		3639	return if $RELOAD++;
		3640
		3641	my $t1 = EV::time;
		3642
		3643	while ($RELOAD) {
		3644	warn "reloading...";
		3645
		3646	warn "entering sync_job";
		3647
		3648	cf::sync_job {
		3649	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3650	cf::emergency_save;
		3651	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3652
		3653	warn "syncing database to disk";
		3654	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		3655
		3656	# if anything goes wrong in here, we should simply crash as we already saved
		3657
		3658	warn "flushing outstanding aio requests";
		3659	while (IO::AIO::nreqs || BDB::nreqs) {
		3660	Coro::EV::timer_once 0.01; # let the sync_job do it's thing
		3661	}
		3662
		3663	warn "cancelling all extension coros";
		3664	$_->cancel for values %EXT_CORO;
		3665	%EXT_CORO = ();
		3666
		3667	warn "removing commands";
		3668	%COMMAND = ();
		3669
		3670	warn "removing ext/exti commands";
		3671	%EXTCMD = ();
		3672	%EXTICMD = ();
		3673
		3674	warn "unloading/nuking all extensions";
		3675	for my $pkg (@EXTS) {
		3676	warn "... unloading $pkg";
		3677
		3678	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
		3679	eval {
		3680	$cb->($pkg);
		3681	1
		3682	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
		3683	}
		3684
		3685	warn "... clearing $pkg";
		3686	clear_package $pkg;
		3687	}
		3688
		3689	warn "unloading all perl modules loaded from $LIBDIR";
		3690	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
		3691	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
		3692
		3693	warn "... unloading $k";
		3694	delete $INC{$k};
		3695
		3696	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
		3697	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
		3698
		3699	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
		3700	$cb->();
		3701	}
		3702
		3703	clear_package $k;
		3704	}
		3705
		3706	warn "getting rid of safe::, as good as possible";
		3707	clear_package "safe::$_"
		3708	for qw(cf::attachable cf::object cf::object::player cf::client cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
		3709
		3710	warn "unloading cf.pm \"a bit\"";
		3711	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
		3712	delete $INC{"cf/pod.pm"};
		3713
		3714	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
		3715	# and global variables created in xs
		3716	#clear_package __PACKAGE__;
		3717
		3718	warn "unload completed, starting to reload now";
		3719
		3720	warn "reloading cf.pm";
		3721	require cf;
		3722	cf::_connect_to_perl; # nominally unnecessary, but cannot hurt
		3723
		3724	warn "loading config and database again";
		3725	cf::reload_config;
		3726
		3727	warn "loading extensions";
		3728	cf::load_extensions;
		3729
		3730	if ($REATTACH_ON_RELOAD) {
		3731	warn "reattaching attachments to objects/players";
		3732	_global_reattach; # objects, sockets
		3733	warn "reattaching attachments to maps";
		3734	reattach $_ for values %MAP;
		3735	warn "reattaching attachments to players";
		3736	reattach $_ for values %PLAYER;
		3737	}
		3738
		3739	warn "running post_init jobs";
		3740	(pop @POST_INIT)->(1) while @POST_INIT;
		3741
		3742	warn "leaving sync_job";
		3743
		3744	1
		3745	} or do {
		3746	warn $@;
		3747	cf::cleanup "error while reloading, exiting.";
		3748	};
		3749
		3750	warn "reloaded";
		3751	--$RELOAD;
		3752	}
		3753
		3754	$t1 = EV::time - $t1;
		3755	warn "reload completed in ${t1}s\n";
		3756	};
		3757
		3758	our $RELOAD_WATCHER; # used only during reload
		3759
		3760	sub reload_perl() {
		3761	# doing reload synchronously and two reloads happen back-to-back,
		3762	# coro crashes during coro_state_free->destroy here.
		3763
		3764	$RELOAD_WATCHER ||= cf::async {
		3765	Coro::AIO::aio_wait cache_extensions;
		3766
		3767	$RELOAD_WATCHER = EV::timer $TICK * 1.5, 0, sub {
		3768	do_reload_perl;
		3769	undef $RELOAD_WATCHER;
		3770	};
		3771	};
		3772	}
		3773
		3774	register_command "reload" => sub {
		3775	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
		3776
		3777	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
		3778	$who->message ("reloading server.");
		3779	async {
		3780	$Coro::current->{desc} = "perl_reload";
		3781	reload_perl;
		3782	};
		3783	}
		3784	};
		3785
		3786	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
		3787
		3788	my $bug_warning = 0;
		3789
		3790	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK;
		3791	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN;
		3792
		3793	sub wait_for_tick {
		3794	return if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		3795
		3796	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		3797	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		3798	$signal->wait;
		3799	}
		3800
		3801	sub wait_for_tick_begin {
		3802	return if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		3803
		3804	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		3805	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN, $signal;
		3806	$signal->wait;
		3807	}
		3808
		3809	sub tick {
		3810	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		3811	Carp::cluck "major BUG: server tick called outside of main coro, skipping it"
		3812	unless ++$bug_warning > 10;
		3813	return;
		3814	}
		3815
		3816	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
		3817
		3818	if ($NOW >= $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE) {
		3819	$NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE = List::Util::max $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE + 10, $NOW + 5.;
		3820	Coro::async_pool {
		3821	$Coro::current->{desc} = "runtime saver";
		3822	write_runtime_sync
		3823	or warn "ERROR: unable to write runtime file: $!";
		3824	};
		3825	}
		3826
		3827	if (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN) {
		3828	$sig->send;
		3829	}
		3830	while (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK) {
		3831	$sig->send;
		3832	}
		3833
		3834	$LOAD = ($NOW - $TICK_START) / $TICK;
		3835	$LOADAVG = $LOADAVG * 0.75 + $LOAD * 0.25;
		3836
		3837	if (0) {
		3838	if ($NEXT_TICK) {
		3839	my $jitter = $TICK_START - $NEXT_TICK;
		3840	$JITTER = $JITTER * 0.75 + $jitter * 0.25;
		3841	warn "jitter $JITTER\n";#d#
		3842	}
		3843	}
		3844	}
969		3845
970	{	3846	{
971	my $db;	3847	# configure BDB
972	my $path = cf::localdir . "/database.pst";
973		3848
974	sub db_load() {	3849	BDB::min_parallel 8;
975	warn "loading database $path\n";#d# remove later	3850	BDB::max_poll_reqs $TICK * 0.1;
976	$db = stat $path ? Storable::retrieve $path : { };	3851	$AnyEvent::BDB::WATCHER->priority (1);
977	}
978		3852
979	my $pid;	3853	unless ($DB_ENV) {
		3854	$DB_ENV = BDB::db_env_create;
		3855	$DB_ENV->set_flags (BDB::AUTO_COMMIT | BDB::REGION_INIT);
		3856	$DB_ENV->set_flags (&BDB::LOG_AUTOREMOVE ) if BDB::VERSION v0, v4.7;
		3857	$DB_ENV->log_set_config (&BDB::LOG_AUTO_REMOVE) if BDB::VERSION v4.7;
		3858	$DB_ENV->set_timeout (30, BDB::SET_TXN_TIMEOUT);
		3859	$DB_ENV->set_timeout (30, BDB::SET_LOCK_TIMEOUT);
980		3860
981	sub db_save() {	3861	cf::sync_job {
982	warn "saving database $path\n";#d# remove later
983	waitpid $pid, 0 if $pid;
984	if (0 == ($pid = fork)) {
985	$db->{_meta}{version} = 1;
986	Storable::nstore $db, "$path~";
987	rename "$path~", $path;
988	cf::_exit 0 if defined $pid;
989	}
990	}
991
992	my $dirty;
993
994	sub db_sync() {
995	db_save if $dirty;
996	undef $dirty;
997	}
998
999	my $idle = Event->idle (min => $TICK * 2.8, max => 10, repeat => 0, cb => sub {
1000	db_sync;
1001	});
1002
1003	sub db_dirty() {
1004	$dirty = 1;
1005	$idle->start;
1006	}
1007
1008	sub db_get($;$) {
1009	@_ >= 2
1010	? $db->{$_[0]}{$_[1]}
1011	: ($db->{$_[0]} ||= { })
1012	}
1013
1014	sub db_put($$;$) {
1015	if (@_ >= 3) {
1016	$db->{$_[0]}{$_[1]} = $_[2];
1017	} else {	3862	eval {
1018	$db->{$_[0]} = $_[1];	3863	BDB::db_env_open
1019	}	3864	$DB_ENV,
1020	db_dirty;	3865	$BDBDIR,
1021	}	3866	BDB::INIT_LOCK | BDB::INIT_LOG | BDB::INIT_MPOOL | BDB::INIT_TXN
		3867	| BDB::RECOVER | BDB::REGISTER | BDB::USE_ENVIRON | BDB::CREATE,
		3868	0666;
1022		3869
1023	attach_global	3870	cf::cleanup "db_env_open($BDBDIR): $!" if $!;
1024	prio => 10000,
1025	on_cleanup => sub {
1026	db_sync;
1027	},
1028	;
1029	}
1030
1031	#############################################################################
1032	# the server's main()
1033
1034	sub cfg_load {
1035	open my $fh, "<:utf8", cf::confdir . "/config"
1036	or return;
1037
1038	local $/;
1039	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;
1040	}
1041
1042	sub main {
1043	cfg_load;
1044	db_load;
1045	load_extensions;
1046	Event::loop;
1047	}
1048
1049	#############################################################################
1050	# initialisation
1051
1052	sub _perl_reload(&) {
1053	my ($msg) = @_;
1054
1055	$msg->("reloading...");
1056
1057	eval {
1058	# cancel all watchers
1059	$_->cancel for Event::all_watchers;
1060
1061	# unload all extensions
1062	for (@exts) {
1063	$msg->("unloading <$_>");
1064	unload_extension $_;
1065	}
1066
1067	# unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR
1068	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
1069	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
1070
1071	$msg->("removing <$k>");
1072	delete $INC{$k};
1073
1074	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
1075	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
1076
1077	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
1078	$cb->();
1079	}	3871	};
1080		3872
1081	Symbol::delete_package $k;	3873	cf::cleanup "db_env_open(db): $@" if $@;
1082	}	3874	};
		3875	}
1083		3876
1084	# sync database to disk	3877	$BDB_DEADLOCK_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 3, 0, sub {
1085	cf::db_sync;	3878	BDB::db_env_lock_detect $DB_ENV, 0, BDB::LOCK_DEFAULT, 0, sub { };
1086
1087	# get rid of safe::, as good as possible
1088	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
1089	for qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
1090
1091	# remove register_script_function callbacks
1092	# TODO
1093
1094	# unload cf.pm "a bit"
1095	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
1096
1097	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
1098	# and global variables created in xs
1099	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
1100
1101	# reload cf.pm
1102	$msg->("reloading cf.pm");
1103	require cf;
1104
1105	# load config and database again
1106	cf::cfg_load;
1107	cf::db_load;
1108
1109	# load extensions
1110	$msg->("load extensions");
1111	cf::load_extensions;
1112
1113	# reattach attachments to objects
1114	$msg->("reattach");
1115	_global_reattach;
1116	};	3879	};
1117	$msg->($@) if $@;	3880	$BDB_CHECKPOINT_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 60, 0, sub {
1118		3881	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV, 0, 0, 0, sub { };
1119	$msg->("reloaded");
1120	};
1121
1122	sub perl_reload() {
1123	_perl_reload {
1124	warn $_[0];
1125	print "$_[0]\n";
1126	};	3882	};
		3883	$BDB_TRICKLE_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 10, 0, sub {
		3884	BDB::db_env_memp_trickle $DB_ENV, 20, 0, sub { };
		3885	};
1127	}	3886	}
1128		3887
1129	register_command "perl-reload", 0, sub {	3888	{
		3889	# configure IO::AIO
		3890
		3891	IO::AIO::min_parallel 8;
		3892	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
		3893	undef $AnyEvent::AIO::WATCHER;
		3894	}
		3895
		3896	my $_log_backtrace;
		3897
		3898	sub _log_backtrace {
1130	my ($who, $arg) = @_;	3899	my ($msg, @addr) = @_;
1131		3900
1132	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {	3901	$msg =~ s/\n//;
1133	_perl_reload {	3902
1134	warn $_[0];	3903	# limit the # of concurrent backtraces
1135	$who->message ($_[0]);	3904	if ($_log_backtrace < 2) {
		3905	++$_log_backtrace;
		3906	my $perl_bt = Carp::longmess $msg;
		3907	async {
		3908	$Coro::current->{desc} = "abt $msg";
		3909
		3910	my @bt = fork_call {
		3911	@addr = map { sprintf "%x", $_ } @addr;
		3912	my $self = (-f "/proc/$$/exe") ? "/proc/$$/exe" : $^X;
		3913	open my $fh, "exec addr2line -C -f -i -e \Q$self\E @addr 2>&1 |"
		3914	or die "addr2line: $!";
		3915
		3916	my @funcs;
		3917	my @res = <$fh>;
		3918	chomp for @res;
		3919	while (@res) {
		3920	my ($func, $line) = splice @res, 0, 2, ();
		3921	push @funcs, "[$func] $line";
		3922	}
		3923
		3924	@funcs
		3925	};
		3926
		3927	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $perl_bt\n";
		3928	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] --- C backtrace follows ---\n";
		3929	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $_\n" for @bt;
		3930	--$_log_backtrace;
1136	};	3931	};
1137	}	3932	} else {
1138	};	3933	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
1139		3934	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] [suppressed]\n";
1140	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;
1141
1142	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
1143
1144	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
1145	prio => 1,
1146	at => $NEXT_TICK || 1,
1147	cb => sub {
1148	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
1149
1150	my $NOW = Event::time;
1151	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;
1152
1153	# if we are delayed by four ticks, skip them all
1154	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;
1155
1156	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);
1157	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
1158	},	3935	}
1159	);	3936	}
		3937
		3938	# load additional modules
		3939	use cf::pod;
		3940
		3941	END { cf::emergency_save }
1160		3942
1161	1	3943	1
1162		3944

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