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Comparing deliantra/server/lib/cf.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.74 by root, Sun Oct 1 15:59:29 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.463 by root, Sun Dec 28 06:59:27 2008 UTC

		1	#
		2	# This file is part of Deliantra, the Roguelike Realtime MMORPG.
		3	#
		4	# Copyright (©) 2006,2007,2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team
		5	#
		6	# Deliantra is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
		7	# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
		8	# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
		9	# (at your option) any later version.
		10	#
		11	# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
		12	# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
		13	# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
		14	# GNU General Public License for more details.
		15	#
		16	# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
		17	# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
		18	#
		19	# The authors can be reached via e-mail to <support@deliantra.net>
		20	#
		21
1	package cf;	22	package cf;
		23
		24	use 5.10.0;
		25	use utf8;
		26	use strict "vars", "subs";
2		27
3	use Symbol;	28	use Symbol;
4	use List::Util;	29	use List::Util;
5	use Storable;	30	use Socket;
		31	use EV;
6	use Opcode;	32	use Opcode;
7	use Safe;	33	use Safe;
8	use Safe::Hole;	34	use Safe::Hole;
		35	use Storable ();
9		36
		37	use Guard ();
		38	use Coro ();
		39	use Coro::State;
		40	use Coro::Handle;
		41	use Coro::EV;
		42	use Coro::AnyEvent;
		43	use Coro::Timer;
		44	use Coro::Signal;
		45	use Coro::Semaphore;
		46	use Coro::SemaphoreSet;
		47	use Coro::AnyEvent;
		48	use Coro::AIO;
		49	use Coro::BDB 1.6;
		50	use Coro::Storable;
		51	use Coro::Util ();
		52
		53	use JSON::XS 2.01 ();
		54	use BDB ();
		55	use Data::Dumper;
		56	use Digest::MD5;
		57	use Fcntl;
10	use YAML::Syck ();	58	use YAML ();
		59	use IO::AIO ();
11	use Time::HiRes;	60	use Time::HiRes;
12	use Event;	61	use Compress::LZF;
13	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is	62	use Digest::MD5 ();
14		63
15	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?	64	AnyEvent::detect;
16	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;
17		65
18	use strict;	66	# configure various modules to our taste
		67	#
		68	$Storable::canonical = 1; # reduce rsync transfers
		69	Coro::State::cctx_stacksize 256000; # 1-2MB stack, for deep recursions in maze generator
19		70
20	_init_vars;	71	$Coro::main->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # run main coroutine ("the server") with very high priority
21		72
		73	# make sure c-lzf reinitialises itself
		74	Compress::LZF::set_serializer "Storable", "Storable::net_mstore", "Storable::mretrieve";
		75	Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr { }; # prime Compress::LZF so it does not use require later
		76
		77	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload
		78
22	our %COMMAND = ();	79	our %COMMAND = ();
		80	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();
		81
		82	our @EXTS = (); # list of extension package names
		83	our %EXTCMD = ();
		84	our %EXTICMD = ();
		85	our %EXT_CORO = (); # coroutines bound to extensions
		86	our %EXT_MAP = (); # pluggable maps
		87
		88	our $RELOAD; # number of reloads so far, non-zero while in reload
23	our @EVENT;	89	our @EVENT;
24	our $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
25		90
26	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;	91	our $CONFDIR = confdir;
27	our $TICK_WATCHER;	92	our $DATADIR = datadir;
		93	our $LIBDIR = "$DATADIR/ext";
		94	our $PODDIR = "$DATADIR/pod";
		95	our $MAPDIR = "$DATADIR/" . mapdir;
		96	our $LOCALDIR = localdir;
		97	our $TMPDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . tmpdir;
		98	our $UNIQUEDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . uniquedir;
		99	our $PLAYERDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . playerdir;
		100	our $RANDOMDIR = "$LOCALDIR/random";
		101	our $BDBDIR = "$LOCALDIR/db";
		102	our $PIDFILE = "$LOCALDIR/pid";
		103	our $RUNTIMEFILE = "$LOCALDIR/runtime";
		104
		105	our %RESOURCE;
		106
		107	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6; # this is a CONSTANT(!)
		108	our $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE; # when should the runtime file be written
28	our $NEXT_TICK;	109	our $NEXT_TICK;
		110	our $USE_FSYNC = 1; # use fsync to write maps - default off
		111
		112	our $BDB_DEADLOCK_WATCHER;
		113	our $BDB_CHECKPOINT_WATCHER;
		114	our $BDB_TRICKLE_WATCHER;
		115	our $DB_ENV;
29		116
30	our %CFG;	117	our %CFG;
31		118
		119	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;
		120	our $RUNTIME;
		121	our $NOW;
		122
		123	our (%PLAYER, %PLAYER_LOADING); # all users
		124	our (%MAP, %MAP_LOADING ); # all maps
		125	our $LINK_MAP; # the special {link} map, which is always available
		126
		127	# used to convert map paths into valid unix filenames by replacing / by ∕
		128	our $PATH_SEP = "∕"; # U+2215, chosen purely for visual reasons
		129
		130	our $LOAD; # a number between 0 (idle) and 1 (too many objects)
		131	our $LOADAVG; # same thing, but with alpha-smoothing
		132	our $JITTER; # average jitter
		133	our $TICK_START; # for load detecting purposes
		134
		135	our @POST_INIT;
		136
		137	our $REATTACH_ON_RELOAD; # ste to true to force object reattach on reload (slow)
		138
		139	binmode STDOUT;
		140	binmode STDERR;
		141
		142	# read virtual server time, if available
		143	unless ($RUNTIME || !-e $RUNTIMEFILE) {
		144	open my $fh, "<", $RUNTIMEFILE
		145	or die "unable to read $RUNTIMEFILE file: $!";
		146	$RUNTIME = <$fh> + 0.;
		147	}
		148
		149	mkdir $_
		150	for $LOCALDIR, $TMPDIR, $UNIQUEDIR, $PLAYERDIR, $RANDOMDIR, $BDBDIR;
		151
		152	our $EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		153
		154	sub cf::map::normalise;
		155
32	#############################################################################	156	#############################################################################
33		157
34	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES	158	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES
35		159
36	=over 4	160	=over 4
37		161
38	=item $cf::LIBDIR	162	=item $cf::UPTIME
39		163
40	The perl library directory, where extensions and cf-specific modules can	164	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).
41	be found. It will be added to C<@INC> automatically.	165
		166	=item $cf::RUNTIME
		167
		168	The time this server has run, starts at 0 and is increased by $cf::TICK on
		169	every server tick.
		170
		171	=item $cf::CONFDIR $cf::DATADIR $cf::LIBDIR $cf::PODDIR
		172	$cf::MAPDIR $cf::LOCALDIR $cf::TMPDIR $cf::UNIQUEDIR
		173	$cf::PLAYERDIR $cf::RANDOMDIR $cf::BDBDIR
		174
		175	Various directories - "/etc", read-only install directory, perl-library
		176	directory, pod-directory, read-only maps directory, "/var", "/var/tmp",
		177	unique-items directory, player file directory, random maps directory and
		178	database environment.
		179
		180	=item $cf::NOW
		181
		182	The time of the last (current) server tick.
42		183
43	=item $cf::TICK	184	=item $cf::TICK
44		185
45	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.	186	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.
46		187
		188	=item $cf::LOADAVG
		189
		190	The current CPU load on the server (alpha-smoothed), as a value between 0
		191	(none) and 1 (overloaded), indicating how much time is spent on processing
		192	objects per tick. Healthy values are < 0.5.
		193
		194	=item $cf::LOAD
		195
		196	The raw value load value from the last tick.
		197
47	=item %cf::CFG	198	=item %cf::CFG
48		199
49	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or	200	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/deliantra-server/config>, or
50	from wherever your confdir points to.	201	from wherever your confdir points to.
		202
		203	=item cf::wait_for_tick, cf::wait_for_tick_begin
		204
		205	These are functions that inhibit the current coroutine one tick. cf::wait_for_tick_begin only
		206	returns directly I<after> the tick processing (and consequently, can only wake one process
		207	per tick), while cf::wait_for_tick wakes up all waiters after tick processing.
		208
		209	=item @cf::INVOKE_RESULTS
		210
		211	This array contains the results of the last C<invoke ()> call. When
		212	C<cf::override> is called C<@cf::INVOKE_RESULTS> is set to the parameters of
		213	that call.
51		214
52	=back	215	=back
53		216
54	=cut	217	=cut
55		218
56	BEGIN {	219	BEGIN {
57	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	220	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
58	my $msg = join "", @_;	221	my $msg = join "", @_;
		222
59	$msg .= "\n"	223	$msg .= "\n"
60	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	224	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
61		225
62	print STDERR "cfperl: $msg";	226	$msg =~ s/([\x00-\x08\x0b-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord $1/ge;
		227
63	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";	228	LOG llevError, $msg;
64	};	229	};
65	}	230	}
66		231
		232	$Coro::State::DIEHOOK = sub {
		233	return unless $^S eq 0; # "eq", not "=="
		234
		235	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {#d#
		236	warn "DIEHOOK called in main context, Coro bug?\n";#d#
		237	return;#d#
		238	}#d#
		239
		240	# kill coroutine otherwise
		241	warn Carp::longmess $_[0];
		242	Coro::terminate
		243	};
		244
		245	$SIG{__DIE__} = sub { }; #d#?
		246
		247	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		248	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		249	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		250	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		251	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		252	@safe::cf::arch::ISA = @cf::arch::ISA = 'cf::object';
67	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';	253	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object'; # not really true (yet)
68		254
69	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup	255	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup
70	# within the Safe compartment.	256	# within the Safe compartment.
71	for my $pkg (qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region cf::arch cf::living)) {	257	for my $pkg (qw(
72	no strict 'refs';	258	cf::global cf::attachable
		259	cf::object cf::object::player
		260	cf::client cf::player
		261	cf::arch cf::living
		262	cf::map cf::mapspace
		263	cf::party cf::region
		264	)) {
73	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;	265	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;
74	}	266	}
75		267
76	$Event::DIED = sub {	268	$EV::DIED = sub {
77	warn "error in event callback: @_";	269	warn "error in event callback: @_";
78	};	270	};
79		271
80	my %ext_pkg;	272	#############################################################################
81	my @exts;
82	my @hook;
83	my %command;
84	my %extcmd;
85		273
86	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS	274	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
87		275
88	=over 4	276	=over 4
89		277
90	=cut	278	=item dumpval $ref
91		279
92	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working	280	=cut
93		281
		282	sub dumpval {
		283	eval {
		284	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		285	my $d;
		286	if (1) {
		287	$d = new Data::Dumper([$_[0]], ["*var"]);
		288	$d->Terse(1);
		289	$d->Indent(2);
		290	$d->Quotekeys(0);
		291	$d->Useqq(1);
		292	#$d->Bless(...);
		293	$d->Seen($_[1]) if @_ > 1;
		294	$d = $d->Dump();
		295	}
		296	$d =~ s/([\x00-\x07\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord($1)/ge;
		297	$d
		298	} || "[unable to dump $_[0]: '$@']";
		299	}
		300
94	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json	301	=item $ref = cf::decode_json $json
95		302
96	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.	303	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.
97		304
98	=cut
99
100	sub from_json($) {
101	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
102	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]
103	}
104
105	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref	305	=item $json = cf::encode_json $ref
106		306
107	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.	307	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.
108		308
109	=cut	309	=cut
110		310
111	sub to_json($) {	311	our $json_coder = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6); # accept ~1mb max
112	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs	312
113	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]	313	sub encode_json($) { $json_coder->encode ($_[0]) }
		314	sub decode_json($) { $json_coder->decode ($_[0]) }
		315
		316	=item cf::post_init { BLOCK }
		317
		318	Execute the given codeblock, I<after> all extensions have been (re-)loaded,
		319	but I<before> the server starts ticking again.
		320
		321	The cdoeblock will have a single boolean argument to indicate whether this
		322	is a reload or not.
		323
		324	=cut
		325
		326	sub post_init(&) {
		327	push @POST_INIT, shift;
		328	}
		329
		330	=item cf::lock_wait $string
		331
		332	Wait until the given lock is available. See cf::lock_acquire.
		333
		334	=item my $lock = cf::lock_acquire $string
		335
		336	Wait until the given lock is available and then acquires it and returns
		337	a L<Guard> object. If the guard object gets destroyed (goes out of scope,
		338	for example when the coroutine gets canceled), the lock is automatically
		339	returned.
		340
		341	Locks are *not* recursive, locking from the same coro twice results in a
		342	deadlocked coro.
		343
		344	Lock names should begin with a unique identifier (for example, cf::map::find
		345	uses map_find and cf::map::load uses map_load).
		346
		347	=item $locked = cf::lock_active $string
		348
		349	Return true if the lock is currently active, i.e. somebody has locked it.
		350
		351	=cut
		352
		353	our $LOCKS = new Coro::SemaphoreSet;
		354
		355	sub lock_wait($) {
		356	$LOCKS->wait ($_[0]);
		357	}
		358
		359	sub lock_acquire($) {
		360	$LOCKS->guard ($_[0])
		361	}
		362
		363	sub lock_active($) {
		364	$LOCKS->count ($_[0]) < 1
		365	}
		366
		367	sub freeze_mainloop {
		368	tick_inhibit_inc;
		369
		370	&Guard::guard (\&tick_inhibit_dec);
		371	}
		372
		373	=item cf::periodic $interval, $cb
		374
		375	Like EV::periodic, but randomly selects a starting point so that the actions
		376	get spread over timer.
		377
		378	=cut
		379
		380	sub periodic($$) {
		381	my ($interval, $cb) = @_;
		382
		383	my $start = rand List::Util::min 180, $interval;
		384
		385	EV::periodic $start, $interval, 0, $cb
		386	}
		387
		388	=item cf::get_slot $time[, $priority[, $name]]
		389
		390	Allocate $time seconds of blocking CPU time at priority C<$priority>:
		391	This call blocks and returns only when you have at least C<$time> seconds
		392	of cpu time till the next tick. The slot is only valid till the next cede.
		393
		394	The optional C<$name> can be used to identify the job to run. It might be
		395	used for statistical purposes and should identify the same time-class.
		396
		397	Useful for short background jobs.
		398
		399	=cut
		400
		401	our @SLOT_QUEUE;
		402	our $SLOT_QUEUE;
		403
		404	$SLOT_QUEUE->cancel if $SLOT_QUEUE;
		405	$SLOT_QUEUE = Coro::async {
		406	$Coro::current->desc ("timeslot manager");
		407
		408	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		409
		410	while () {
		411	next_job:
		412	my $avail = cf::till_tick;
		413	if ($avail > 0.01) {
		414	for (0 .. $#SLOT_QUEUE) {
		415	if ($SLOT_QUEUE[$_][0] < $avail) {
		416	my $job = splice @SLOT_QUEUE, $_, 1, ();
		417	$job->[2]->send;
		418	Coro::cede;
		419	goto next_job;
		420	}
		421	}
		422	}
		423
		424	if (@SLOT_QUEUE) {
		425	# we do not use wait_for_tick() as it returns immediately when tick is inactive
		426	push @cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		427	$signal->wait;
		428	} else {
		429	Coro::schedule;
		430	}
		431	}
		432	};
		433
		434	sub get_slot($;$$) {
		435	return if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		436
		437	my ($time, $pri, $name) = @_;
		438
		439	$time = $TICK * .6 if $time > $TICK * .6;
		440	my $sig = new Coro::Signal;
		441
		442	push @SLOT_QUEUE, [$time, $pri, $sig, $name];
		443	@SLOT_QUEUE = sort { $b->[1] <=> $a->[1] } @SLOT_QUEUE;
		444	$SLOT_QUEUE->ready;
		445	$sig->wait;
		446	}
		447
		448	=item cf::async { BLOCK }
		449
		450	Currently the same as Coro::async_pool, meaning you cannot use
		451	C<on_destroy>, C<join> or other gimmicks on these coroutines. The only
		452	thing you are allowed to do is call C<prio> on it.
		453
		454	=cut
		455
		456	BEGIN { *async = \&Coro::async_pool }
		457
		458	=item cf::sync_job { BLOCK }
		459
		460	The design of Deliantra requires that the main coroutine ($Coro::main)
		461	is always able to handle events or runnable, as Deliantra is only
		462	partly reentrant. Thus "blocking" it by e.g. waiting for I/O is not
		463	acceptable.
		464
		465	If it must be done, put the blocking parts into C<sync_job>. This will run
		466	the given BLOCK in another coroutine while waiting for the result. The
		467	server will be frozen during this time, so the block should either finish
		468	fast or be very important.
		469
		470	=cut
		471
		472	sub sync_job(&) {
		473	my ($job) = @_;
		474
		475	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {
		476	my $time = EV::time;
		477
		478	# this is the main coro, too bad, we have to block
		479	# till the operation succeeds, freezing the server :/
		480
		481	LOG llevError, Carp::longmess "sync job";#d#
		482
		483	my $freeze_guard = freeze_mainloop;
		484
		485	my $busy = 1;
		486	my @res;
		487
		488	(async {
		489	$Coro::current->desc ("sync job coro");
		490	@res = eval { $job->() };
		491	warn $@ if $@;
		492	undef $busy;
		493	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		494
		495	while ($busy) {
		496	if (Coro::nready) {
		497	Coro::cede_notself;
		498	} else {
		499	EV::loop EV::LOOP_ONESHOT;
		500	}
		501	}
		502
		503	my $time = EV::time - $time;
		504
		505	$TICK_START += $time; # do not account sync jobs to server load
		506
		507	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
		508	} else {
		509	# we are in another coroutine, how wonderful, everything just works
		510
		511	$job->()
		512	}
		513	}
		514
		515	=item $coro = cf::async_ext { BLOCK }
		516
		517	Like async, but this coro is automatically being canceled when the
		518	extension calling this is being unloaded.
		519
		520	=cut
		521
		522	sub async_ext(&) {
		523	my $cb = shift;
		524
		525	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		526
		527	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		528	delete $EXT_CORO{$coro+0};
		529	});
		530	$EXT_CORO{$coro+0} = $coro;
		531
		532	$coro
		533	}
		534
		535	=item fork_call { }, $args
		536
		537	Executes the given code block with the given arguments in a seperate
		538	process, returning the results. Everything must be serialisable with
		539	Coro::Storable. May, of course, block. Note that the executed sub may
		540	never block itself or use any form of event handling.
		541
		542	=cut
		543
		544	sub fork_call(&@) {
		545	my ($cb, @args) = @_;
		546
		547	# we seemingly have to make a local copy of the whole thing,
		548	# otherwise perl prematurely frees the stuff :/
		549	# TODO: investigate and fix (likely this will be rather laborious)
		550
		551	my @res = Coro::Util::fork_eval {
		552	reset_signals;
		553	&$cb
		554	}, @args;
		555
		556	wantarray ? @res : $res[-1]
		557	}
		558
		559	=item $coin = coin_from_name $name
		560
		561	=cut
		562
		563	our %coin_alias = (
		564	"silver" => "silvercoin",
		565	"silvercoin" => "silvercoin",
		566	"silvercoins" => "silvercoin",
		567	"gold" => "goldcoin",
		568	"goldcoin" => "goldcoin",
		569	"goldcoins" => "goldcoin",
		570	"platinum" => "platinacoin",
		571	"platinumcoin" => "platinacoin",
		572	"platinumcoins" => "platinacoin",
		573	"platina" => "platinacoin",
		574	"platinacoin" => "platinacoin",
		575	"platinacoins" => "platinacoin",
		576	"royalty" => "royalty",
		577	"royalties" => "royalty",
		578	);
		579
		580	sub coin_from_name($) {
		581	$coin_alias{$_[0]}
		582	? cf::arch::find $coin_alias{$_[0]}
		583	: undef
		584	}
		585
		586	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
		587
		588	Returns a single value from the environment database.
		589
		590	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
		591
		592	Stores the given C<$value> in the family. It can currently store binary
		593	data only (use Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr/sthaw to convert to/from binary).
		594
		595	=item $db = cf::db_table "name"
		596
		597	Create and/or open a new database table. The string must not be "db" and must be unique
		598	within each server.
		599
		600	=cut
		601
		602	sub db_table($) {
		603	my ($name) = @_;
		604	my $db = BDB::db_create $DB_ENV;
		605
		606	eval {
		607	$db->set_flags (BDB::CHKSUM);
		608
		609	utf8::encode $name;
		610	BDB::db_open $db, undef, $name, undef, BDB::BTREE,
		611	BDB::CREATE | BDB::AUTO_COMMIT, 0666;
		612	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $!" if $!;
		613	};
		614	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $@" if $@;
		615
		616	$db
		617	}
		618
		619	our $DB;
		620
		621	sub db_init {
		622	cf::sync_job {
		623	$DB ||= db_table "db";
		624	};
		625	}
		626
		627	sub db_get($$) {
		628	my $key = "$_[0]/$_[1]";
		629
		630	cf::sync_job {
		631	BDB::db_get $DB, undef, $key, my $data;
		632
		633	$! ? ()
		634	: $data
		635	}
		636	}
		637
		638	sub db_put($$$) {
		639	BDB::dbreq_pri 4;
		640	BDB::db_put $DB, undef, "$_[0]/$_[1]", $_[2], 0, sub { };
		641	}
		642
		643	=item cf::cache $id => [$paths...], $processversion => $process
		644
		645	Generic caching function that returns the value of the resource $id,
		646	caching and regenerating as required.
		647
		648	This function can block.
		649
		650	=cut
		651
		652	sub cache {
		653	my ($id, $src, $processversion, $process) = @_;
		654
		655	my $meta =
		656	join "\x00",
		657	$processversion,
		658	map {
		659	aio_stat $_
		660	and Carp::croak "$_: $!";
		661
		662	($_, (stat _)[7,9])
		663	} @$src;
		664
		665	my $dbmeta = db_get cache => "$id/meta";
		666	if ($dbmeta ne $meta) {
		667	# changed, we may need to process
		668
		669	my @data;
		670	my $md5;
		671
		672	for (0 .. $#$src) {
		673	0 <= aio_load $src->[$_], $data[$_]
		674	or Carp::croak "$src->[$_]: $!";
		675	}
		676
		677	# if processing is expensive, check
		678	# checksum first
		679	if (1) {
		680	$md5 =
		681	join "\x00",
		682	$processversion,
		683	map {
		684	cf::cede_to_tick;
		685	($src->[$_], Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data[$_])
		686	} 0.. $#$src;
		687
		688
		689	my $dbmd5 = db_get cache => "$id/md5";
		690	if ($dbmd5 eq $md5) {
		691	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		692
		693	return db_get cache => "$id/data";
		694	}
		695	}
		696
		697	my $t1 = Time::HiRes::time;
		698	my $data = $process->(\@data);
		699	my $t2 = Time::HiRes::time;
		700
		701	warn "cache: '$id' processed in ", $t2 - $t1, "s\n";
		702
		703	db_put cache => "$id/data", $data;
		704	db_put cache => "$id/md5" , $md5;
		705	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		706
		707	return $data;
		708	}
		709
		710	db_get cache => "$id/data"
		711	}
		712
		713	=item cf::datalog type => key => value, ...
		714
		715	Log a datalog packet of the given type with the given key-value pairs.
		716
		717	=cut
		718
		719	sub datalog($@) {
		720	my ($type, %kv) = @_;
		721	warn "DATALOG ", JSON::XS->new->ascii->encode ({ %kv, type => $type });
114	}	722	}
115		723
116	=back	724	=back
117		725
118	=cut	726	=cut
119		727
120	#############################################################################	728	#############################################################################
121		729
122	=head2 EVENTS AND OBJECT ATTACHMENTS	730	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS
		731
		732	Many objects in deliantra are so-called attachable objects. That means you can
		733	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")
		734	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.
		735
		736	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>
		737	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in
		738	Deliantra).
123		739
124	=over 4	740	=over 4
125		741
126	=item $object->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
127
128	=item $object->detach ($attachment)
129
130	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to an object.
131
132	=item $player->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
133
134	=item $player->detach ($attachment)
135
136	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a player.
137
138	=item $map->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)	742	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
139		743
140	=item $map->detach ($attachment)	744	=item $attachable->detach ($attachment)
141		745
142	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a map.	746	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a specific object and give it
		747	the specified key/value pairs as arguments.
143		748
144	=item $bool = $object->attached ($name)	749	Example, attach a minesweeper attachment to the given object, making it a
		750	10x10 minesweeper game:
145		751
146	=item $bool = $player->attached ($name)	752	$obj->attach (minesweeper => width => 10, height => 10);
147		753
148	=item $bool = $map->attached ($name)	754	=item $bool = $attachable->attached ($name)
149		755
150	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.	756	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.
151		757
152	=item cf::attach_global ...	758	=item cf::CLASS->attach ...
153		759
154	Attach handlers for global events.	760	=item cf::CLASS->detach ...
155		761
156	This and all following C<attach_*>-functions expect any number of the	762	Define an anonymous attachment and attach it to all objects of the given
157	following handler/hook descriptions:	763	CLASS. See the next function for an explanation of its arguments.
		764
		765	You can attach to global events by using the C<cf::global> class.
		766
		767	Example, log all player logins:
		768
		769	cf::player->attach (
		770	on_login => sub {
		771	my ($pl) = @_;
		772	...
		773	},
		774	);
		775
		776	Example, attach to the jeweler skill:
		777
		778	cf::object->attach (
		779	type => cf::SKILL,
		780	subtype => cf::SK_JEWELER,
		781	on_use_skill => sub {
		782	my ($sk, $ob, $part, $dir, $msg) = @_;
		783	...
		784	},
		785	);
		786
		787	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...
		788
		789	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the
		790	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.
		791
		792	Some classes such as deliantra maps and objects can specify attachments
		793	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.
		794
		795	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:
158		796
159	=over 4	797	=over 4
160		798
161	=item prio => $number	799	=item prio => $number
162		800
…		…
164	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed	802	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed
165	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are	803	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are
166	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used	804	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used
167	unless you know what you are doing.	805	unless you know what you are doing.
168		806
		807	=item type => $type
		808
		809	(Only for C<< cf::object->attach >> calls), limits the attachment to the
		810	given type of objects only (the additional parameter C<subtype> can be
		811	used to further limit to the given subtype).
		812
169	=item on_I<event> => \&cb	813	=item on_I<event> => \&cb
170		814
171	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is	815	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is
172	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which	816	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which
173	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these	817	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these
…		…
182	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the	826	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the
183	object/class are recognised.	827	object/class are recognised.
184		828
185	=back	829	=back
186		830
187	=item cf::attach_to_type $object_type, $subtype, ...	831	Example, define an attachment called "sockpuppet" that calls the given
		832	event handler when a monster attacks:
188		833
189	Attach handlers for a specific object type (e.g. TRANSPORT) and	834	cf::object::attachment sockpuppet =>
190	subtype. If C<$subtype> is zero or undef, matches all objects of the given	835	on_skill_attack => sub {
191	type.	836	my ($self, $victim) = @_;
192		837	...
193	=item cf::attach_to_objects ...
194
195	Attach handlers to all objects. Do not use this except for debugging or
196	very rare events, as handlers are (obviously) called for I<all> objects in
197	the game.
198
199	=item cf::attach_to_players ...
200
201	Attach handlers to all players.
202
203	=item cf::attach_to_maps ...
204
205	Attach handlers to all maps.
206
207	=item cf:register_attachment $name, ...
208
209	Register an attachment by name through which objects can refer to this
210	attachment.
211
212	=item cf:register_player_attachment $name, ...
213
214	Register an attachment by name through which players can refer to this
215	attachment.
216
217	=item cf:register_map_attachment $name, ...
218
219	Register an attachment by name through which maps can refer to this
220	attachment.
221
222	=cut
223
224	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
225	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
226	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
227	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
228	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
229	our @CB_MAP = ();
230
231	my %attachment;
232
233	sub _attach_cb($\%$$$) {
234	my ($registry, $undo, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
235
236	use sort 'stable';
237
238	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
239
240	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
241	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
242	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
243
244	push @{$undo->{cb}}, [$event, $cb];
245	}
246
247	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
248	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
249	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
250	sub _attach(\@$@) {
251	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
252
253	my $prio = 0;
254
255	my %undo = (
256	registry => $registry,
257	cb => [],
258	);
259
260	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
261
262	while (@arg) {
263	my $type = shift @arg;
264
265	if ($type eq "prio") {
266	$prio = shift @arg;
267
268	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
269	my $pkg = shift @arg;
270
271	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
272	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
273	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $id, $prio, $cb;
274	}
275	}	838	}
276
277	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
278	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
279
280	} elsif (ref $type) {
281	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
282
283	} else {
284	shift @arg;
285	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
286	}
287	}
288
289	\%undo
290	}
291
292	sub _attach_attachment {
293	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
294
295	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
296
297	my $res;
298
299	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
300	my $registry = $obj->registry;
301
302	for (@$attach) {
303	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
304	$res = _attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;
305	}
306
307	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
308	} else {
309	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
310	}
311
312	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
313
314	$res->{attachment} = $name;
315	$res
316	}
317
318	*cf::object::attach =
319	*cf::player::attach =
320	*cf::map::attach = sub {
321	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
322
323	_attach_attachment $obj, $name, %arg;
324	};
325
326	# all those should be optimised
327	*cf::object::detach =
328	*cf::player::detach =
329	*cf::map::detach = sub {
330	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
331
332	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
333	reattach ($obj);
334	};
335
336	*cf::object::attached =
337	*cf::player::attached =
338	*cf::map::attached = sub {
339	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
340
341	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
342	};
343
344	sub attach_global {
345	_attach @CB_GLOBAL, KLASS_GLOBAL, @_
346	}
347
348	sub attach_to_type {
349	my $type = shift;
350	my $subtype = shift;
351
352	_attach @{$CB_TYPE[$type + $subtype * NUM_SUBTYPES]}, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
353	}
354
355	sub attach_to_objects {
356	_attach @CB_OBJECT, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
357	}
358
359	sub attach_to_players {
360	_attach @CB_PLAYER, KLASS_PLAYER, @_
361	}
362
363	sub attach_to_maps {
364	_attach @CB_MAP, KLASS_MAP, @_
365	}
366
367	sub register_attachment {
368	my $name = shift;
369
370	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_OBJECT, @_]];
371	}
372
373	sub register_player_attachment {
374	my $name = shift;
375
376	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_PLAYER, @_]];
377	}
378
379	sub register_map_attachment {
380	my $name = shift;
381
382	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_MAP, @_]];
383	}
384
385	our $override;
386	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
387
388	sub override {
389	$override = 1;
390	@invoke_results = ();
391	}
392
393	sub do_invoke {
394	my $event = shift;
395	my $callbacks = shift;
396
397	@invoke_results = ();
398
399	local $override;
400
401	for (@$callbacks) {
402	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
403
404	if ($@) {
405	warn "$@";
406	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
407	override;
408	}
409
410	return 1 if $override;
411	}
412
413	0	839	}
414	}
415		840
416	=item $bool = cf::invoke EVENT_GLOBAL_XXX, ...	841	=item $attachable->valid
417
418	=item $bool = $object->invoke (EVENT_OBJECT_XXX, ...)
419
420	=item $bool = $player->invoke (EVENT_PLAYER_XXX, ...)
421
422	=item $bool = $map->invoke (EVENT_MAP_XXX, ...)
423
424	Generate a global/object/player/map-specific event with the given arguments.
425
426	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_KLASS_xxx prefix will be
427	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
428	results (if you must, access C<@cf::invoke_results> directly).
429
430	=back
431
432	=cut
433
434	#############################################################################
435
436	=head2 METHODS VALID FOR ALL CORE OBJECTS
437
438	=over 4
439
440	=item $object->valid, $player->valid, $map->valid
441		842
442	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding	843	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding
443	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no	844	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no
444	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method	845	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method
445	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an	846	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an
446	exception.	847	exception.
447		848
		849	=cut
		850
		851	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
		852	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
		853	our @CB_ATTACHABLE = (); # registry for all attachables
		854	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
		855	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
		856	our @CB_CLIENT = ();
		857	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
		858	our @CB_MAP = ();
		859
		860	my %attachment;
		861
		862	sub cf::attachable::thawer_merge {
		863	# simply override everything except _meta
		864	local $_[0]{_meta};
		865	%{$_[0]} = %{$_[1]};
		866	}
		867
		868	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {
		869	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
		870
		871	use sort 'stable';
		872
		873	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
		874
		875	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
		876	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
		877	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
		878	}
		879
		880	# hack
		881	my %attachable_klass = map +($_ => 1), KLASS_OBJECT, KLASS_CLIENT, KLASS_PLAYER, KLASS_MAP;
		882
		883	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
		884	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
		885	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
		886	sub _attach {
		887	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
		888
		889	my $object_type;
		890	my $prio = 0;
		891	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
		892
		893	#TODO: get rid of this hack
		894	if ($attachable_klass{$klass}) {
		895	%cb_id = (%cb_id, map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == KLASS_ATTACHABLE, 0 .. $#EVENT);
		896	}
		897
		898	while (@arg) {
		899	my $type = shift @arg;
		900
		901	if ($type eq "prio") {
		902	$prio = shift @arg;
		903
		904	} elsif ($type eq "type") {
		905	$object_type = shift @arg;
		906	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];
		907
		908	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {
		909	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";
		910	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;
		911	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_TYPES] ||= [];
		912
		913	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
		914	my $pkg = shift @arg;
		915
		916	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
		917	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
		918	_attach_cb $registry, $id, $prio, $cb;
		919	}
		920	}
		921
		922	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
		923	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
		924
		925	} elsif (ref $type) {
		926	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
		927
		928	} else {
		929	shift @arg;
		930	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
		931	}
		932	}
		933	}
		934
		935	sub _object_attach {
		936	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
		937
		938	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		939
		940	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
		941	my $registry = $obj->registry;
		942
		943	for (@$attach) {
		944	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
		945	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
		946	}
		947
		948	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
		949	} else {
		950	warn "object uses attachment '$name' which is not available, postponing.\n";
		951	}
		952
		953	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
		954	}
		955
		956	sub cf::attachable::attach {
		957	if (ref $_[0]) {
		958	_object_attach @_;
		959	} else {
		960	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;
		961	}
		962	_recalc_want;
		963	};
		964
		965	# all those should be optimised
		966	sub cf::attachable::detach {
		967	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		968
		969	if (ref $obj) {
		970	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		971	reattach ($obj);
		972	} else {
		973	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";
		974	}
		975	_recalc_want;
		976	};
		977
		978	sub cf::attachable::attached {
		979	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		980
		981	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
		982	}
		983
		984	for my $klass (qw(ATTACHABLE GLOBAL OBJECT PLAYER CLIENT MAP)) {
		985	eval "#line " . __LINE__ . " 'cf.pm'
		986	sub cf::\L$klass\E::_attach_registry {
		987	(\\\@CB_$klass, KLASS_$klass)
		988	}
		989
		990	sub cf::\L$klass\E::attachment {
		991	my \$name = shift;
		992
		993	\$attachment{\$name} = [[KLASS_$klass, \@_]];
		994	}
		995	";
		996	die if $@;
		997	}
		998
		999	our $override;
		1000	our @INVOKE_RESULTS = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
		1001
		1002	sub override {
		1003	$override = 1;
		1004	@INVOKE_RESULTS = (@_);
		1005	}
		1006
		1007	sub do_invoke {
		1008	my $event = shift;
		1009	my $callbacks = shift;
		1010
		1011	@INVOKE_RESULTS = ();
		1012
		1013	local $override;
		1014
		1015	for (@$callbacks) {
		1016	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
		1017
		1018	if ($@) {
		1019	warn "$@";
		1020	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
		1021	override;
		1022	}
		1023
		1024	return 1 if $override;
		1025	}
		1026
		1027	0
		1028	}
		1029
		1030	=item $bool = cf::global->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		1031
		1032	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		1033
		1034	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.
		1035
		1036	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be
		1037	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
		1038	results (if you must, access C<@cf::INVOKE_RESULTS> directly).
		1039
448	=back	1040	=back
449		1041
450	=cut	1042	=cut
451
452	*cf::object::valid =
453	*cf::player::valid =
454	*cf::map::valid = \&cf::_valid;
455		1043
456	#############################################################################	1044	#############################################################################
457	# object support	1045	# object support
458		1046
459	sub instantiate {	1047	sub _object_equal($$);
		1048	sub _object_equal($$) {
		1049	my ($a, $b) = @_;
		1050
		1051	return 0 unless (ref $a) eq (ref $b);
		1052
		1053	if ("HASH" eq ref $a) {
		1054	my @ka = keys %$a;
		1055	my @kb = keys %$b;
		1056
		1057	return 0 if @ka != @kb;
		1058
		1059	for (0 .. $#ka) {
		1060	return 0 unless $ka[$_] eq $kb[$_];
		1061	return 0 unless _object_equal $a->{$ka[$_]}, $b->{$kb[$_]};
		1062	}
		1063
		1064	} elsif ("ARRAY" eq ref $a) {
		1065
		1066	return 0 if @$a != @$b;
		1067
		1068	for (0 .. $#$a) {
		1069	return 0 unless _object_equal $a->[$_], $b->[$_];
		1070	}
		1071
		1072	} elsif ($a ne $b) {
		1073	return 0;
		1074	}
		1075
		1076	1
		1077	}
		1078
		1079	our $SLOW_MERGES;#d#
		1080	sub _can_merge {
460	my ($obj, $data) = @_;	1081	my ($ob1, $ob2) = @_;
461		1082
462	$data = from_json $data;	1083	++$SLOW_MERGES;#d#
463		1084
464	for (@$data) {	1085	# we do the slow way here
465	my ($name, $args) = @$_;	1086	return _object_equal $ob1, $ob2
466
467	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
468	}
469	}	1087	}
470		1088
471	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
472	sub reattach {	1089	sub reattach {
		1090	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
473	my ($obj) = @_;	1091	my ($obj) = @_;
		1092
		1093	# no longer needed after getting rid of delete_package?
		1094	#bless $obj, ref $obj; # re-bless in case extensions have been reloaded
		1095
474	my $registry = $obj->registry;	1096	my $registry = $obj->registry;
475		1097
476	@$registry = ();	1098	@$registry = ();
477		1099
478	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };	1100	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };
479		1101
480	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {	1102	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {
481	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {	1103	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
482	for (@$attach) {	1104	for (@$attach) {
483	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;	1105	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
484	_attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;	1106	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
485	}	1107	}
486	} else {	1108	} else {
487	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	1109	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
488	}	1110	}
489	}	1111	}
490	}	1112	}
491		1113
492	sub object_freezer_save {	1114	cf::attachable->attach (
493	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
494
495	if (length $$rdata) {
496	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
497	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
498
499	if (open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename~") {
500	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
501	syswrite $fh, $$rdata;
502	close $fh;
503
504	if (@$objs && open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename.pst~") {
505	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
506	syswrite $fh, Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
507	close $fh;
508	rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
509	} else {
510	unlink "$filename.pst";
511	}
512
513	rename "$filename~", $filename;
514	} else {
515	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
516	}
517	} else {
518	unlink $filename;
519	unlink "$filename.pst";
520	}
521	}
522
523	sub object_thawer_load {
524	my ($filename) = @_;
525
526	local $/;
527
528	my $av;
529
530	#TODO: use sysread etc.
531	if (open my $data, "<:raw:perlio", $filename) {
532	$data = <$data>;
533	if (open my $pst, "<:raw:perlio", "$filename.pst") {
534	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw <$pst>)->{objs} };
535	}
536	return ($data, $av);
537	}
538
539	()
540	}
541
542	attach_to_objects
543	prio => -1000000,	1115	prio => -1000000,
		1116	on_instantiate => sub {
		1117	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
		1118
		1119	$data = decode_json $data;
		1120
		1121	for (@$data) {
		1122	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
		1123
		1124	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
		1125	}
		1126	},
		1127	on_reattach => \&reattach,
544	on_clone => sub {	1128	on_clone => sub {
545	my ($src, $dst) = @_;	1129	my ($src, $dst) = @_;
546		1130
547	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};	1131	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};
548		1132
549	%$dst = %$src;	1133	%$dst = %$src;
550		1134
551	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}	1135	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}
552	if exists $src->{_attachment};	1136	if exists $src->{_attachment};
553	},	1137	},
554	;	1138	);
		1139
		1140	sub object_freezer_save {
		1141	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
		1142
		1143	sync_job {
		1144	if (length $$rdata) {
		1145	utf8::decode (my $decname = $filename);
		1146	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
		1147	$decname, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
		1148
		1149	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		1150	aio_chmod $fh, SAVE_MODE;
		1151	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $$rdata), $$rdata, 0;
		1152	aio_fsync $fh if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		1153	aio_close $fh;
		1154
		1155	if (@$objs) {
		1156	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename.pst~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		1157	aio_chmod $fh, SAVE_MODE;
		1158	my $data = Coro::Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
		1159	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		1160	aio_fsync $fh if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		1161	aio_close $fh;
		1162	aio_rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
		1163	}
		1164	} else {
		1165	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		1166	}
		1167
		1168	aio_rename "$filename~", $filename;
		1169
		1170	$filename =~ s%/[^/]+$%%;
		1171	aio_pathsync $filename if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		1172	} else {
		1173	warn "unable to save objects: $filename~: $!\n";
		1174	}
		1175	} else {
		1176	aio_unlink $filename;
		1177	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		1178	}
		1179	};
		1180	}
		1181
		1182	sub object_freezer_as_string {
		1183	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
		1184
		1185	use Data::Dumper;
		1186
		1187	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
		1188	}
		1189
		1190	sub object_thawer_load {
		1191	my ($filename) = @_;
		1192
		1193	my ($data, $av);
		1194
		1195	(aio_load $filename, $data) >= 0
		1196	or return;
		1197
		1198	unless (aio_stat "$filename.pst") {
		1199	(aio_load "$filename.pst", $av) >= 0
		1200	or return;
		1201
		1202	my $st = eval { Coro::Storable::thaw $av };
		1203	$av = $st->{objs};
		1204	}
		1205
		1206	utf8::decode (my $decname = $filename);
		1207	warn sprintf "loading %s (%d,%d)\n",
		1208	$decname, length $data, scalar @{$av || []};
		1209
		1210	($data, $av)
		1211	}
		1212
		1213	=head2 COMMAND CALLBACKS
		1214
		1215	=over 4
		1216
		1217	=cut
555		1218
556	#############################################################################	1219	#############################################################################
557	# old plug-in events	1220	# command handling &c
558		1221
559	sub inject_event {	1222	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);
560	my $extension = shift;
561	my $event_code = shift;
562		1223
563	my $cb = $hook[$event_code]{$extension}	1224	Register a callback for execution when the client sends the user command
564	or return;	1225	$name.
565		1226
566	&$cb	1227	=cut
567	}
568
569	sub inject_global_event {
570	my $event = shift;
571
572	my $cb = $hook[$event]
573	or return;
574
575	List::Util::max map &$_, values %$cb
576	}
577
578	sub inject_command {
579	my ($name, $obj, $params) = @_;
580
581	for my $cmd (@{ $command{$name} }) {
582	$cmd->[1]->($obj, $params);
583	}
584
585	-1
586	}
587		1228
588	sub register_command {	1229	sub register_command {
589	my ($name, $time, $cb) = @_;	1230	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
590		1231
591	my $caller = caller;	1232	my $caller = caller;
592	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";	1233	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";
593		1234
594	push @{ $command{$name} }, [$time, $cb, $caller];	1235	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];
595	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @{ $command{$name} };
596	}	1236	}
		1237
		1238	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);
		1239
		1240	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (synchronous)
		1241	extcmd packet. Ext commands will be processed in the order they are
		1242	received by the server, like other user commands. The first argument is
		1243	the logged-in player. Ext commands can only be processed after a player
		1244	has logged in successfully.
		1245
		1246	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		1247	called.
		1248
		1249	=item cf::register_exticmd $name => \&callback($ns,$packet);
		1250
		1251	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (asynchronous)
		1252	exticmd packet. Exti commands are processed by the server as soon as they
		1253	are received, i.e. out of order w.r.t. other commands. The first argument
		1254	is a client socket. Exti commands can be received anytime, even before
		1255	log-in.
		1256
		1257	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		1258	called.
		1259
		1260	=cut
597		1261
598	sub register_extcmd {	1262	sub register_extcmd {
599	my ($name, $cb) = @_;	1263	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
600		1264
601	my $caller = caller;	1265	$EXTCMD{$name} = $cb;
602	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";
603
604	$extcmd{$name} = [$cb, $caller];
605	}	1266	}
606		1267
607	sub register {	1268	sub register_exticmd {
608	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;	1269	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
609		1270
610	#TODO	1271	$EXTICMD{$name} = $cb;
611	}	1272	}
612		1273
613	sub load_extension {	1274	use File::Glob ();
614	my ($path) = @_;
615		1275
616	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";	1276	cf::player->attach (
617	my $base = $1;	1277	on_command => sub {
618	my $pkg = $1;	1278	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;
619	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
620	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
621		1279
622	warn "loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";	1280	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}
		1281	or return;
623		1282
624	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path	1283	for my $cmd (@$cb) {
625	or die "$path: $!";	1284	$cmd->[1]->($pl->ob, $params);
626
627	my $source =
628	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
629	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
630	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
631	. "\n};\n1";
632
633	eval $source
634	or die "$path: $@";
635
636	push @exts, $pkg;
637	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;
638
639	# no strict 'refs';
640	# @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = ext::;
641
642	register $base, $pkg;
643	}
644
645	sub unload_extension {
646	my ($pkg) = @_;
647
648	warn "removing extension $pkg\n";
649
650	# remove hooks
651	#TODO
652	# for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {
653	# delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};
654	# }
655
656	# remove commands
657	for my $name (keys %command) {
658	my @cb = grep $_->[2] ne $pkg, @{ $command{$name} };
659
660	if (@cb) {
661	$command{$name} = \@cb;
662	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @cb;
663	} else {
664	delete $command{$name};
665	delete $COMMAND{"$name\000"};
666	}	1285	}
		1286
		1287	cf::override;
667	}	1288	},
668
669	# remove extcmds
670	for my $name (grep $extcmd{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %extcmd) {
671	delete $extcmd{$name};
672	}
673
674	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
675	eval {
676	$cb->($pkg);
677	1
678	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
679	}
680
681	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
682	}
683
684	sub load_extensions {
685	my $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
686
687	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
688	next unless -r $ext;
689	eval {
690	load_extension $ext;
691	1
692	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";
693	}
694	}
695
696	#############################################################################
697	# extcmd framework, basically convert ext <msg>
698	# into pkg::->on_extcmd_arg1 (...) while shortcutting a few
699
700	attach_to_players
701	on_extcmd => sub {	1289	on_extcmd => sub {
702	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;	1290	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
703		1291
704	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };	1292	my $msg = eval { $pl->ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
705		1293
706	if (ref $msg) {	1294	if (ref $msg) {
		1295	my ($type, $reply, @payload) =
		1296	"ARRAY" eq ref $msg
		1297	? @$msg
		1298	: ($msg->{msgtype}, $msg->{msgid}, %$msg); # TODO: version 1, remove
		1299
		1300	my @reply;
		1301
707	if (my $cb = $extcmd{$msg->{msgtype}}) {	1302	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$type}) {
708	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {	1303	@reply = $cb->($pl, @payload);
709	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);	1304	}
		1305
		1306	$pl->ext_reply ($reply, @reply)
		1307	if $reply;
		1308
		1309	} else {
		1310	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
		1311	}
		1312
		1313	cf::override;
		1314	},
		1315	);
		1316
		1317	# "readahead" all extensions
		1318	sub cache_extensions {
		1319	my $grp = IO::AIO::aio_group;
		1320
		1321	add $grp IO::AIO::aio_readdir $LIBDIR, sub {
		1322	for (grep /\.ext$/, @{$_[0]}) {
		1323	add $grp IO::AIO::aio_load "$LIBDIR/$_", my $data;
		1324	}
		1325	};
		1326
		1327	$grp
		1328	}
		1329
		1330	sub load_extensions {
		1331	cf::sync_job {
		1332	my %todo;
		1333
		1334	for my $path (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
		1335	next unless -r $path;
		1336
		1337	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";
		1338	my $base = $1;
		1339	my $pkg = $1;
		1340	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		1341	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
		1342
		1343	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path
		1344	or die "$path: $!";
		1345
		1346	my $source = do { local $/; <$fh> };
		1347
		1348	my %ext = (
		1349	path => $path,
		1350	base => $base,
		1351	pkg => $pkg,
		1352	);
		1353
		1354	$ext{meta} = { map { (split /=/, $_, 2)[0, 1] } split /\s+/, $1 }
		1355	if $source =~ /\A#!.*?perl.*?#\s*(.*)$/m;
		1356
		1357	$ext{source} =
		1358	"package $pkg; use 5.10.0; use strict 'vars', 'subs'; use utf8;\n"
		1359	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
		1360	. $source
		1361	. "\n};\n1";
		1362
		1363	$todo{$base} = \%ext;
		1364	}
		1365
		1366	my %done;
		1367	while (%todo) {
		1368	my $progress;
		1369
		1370	while (my ($k, $v) = each %todo) {
		1371	for (split /,\s*/, $v->{meta}{depends}) {
		1372	goto skip
		1373	unless exists $done{$_};
		1374	}
		1375
		1376	warn "... loading '$k' into '$v->{pkg}'\n";
		1377
		1378	unless (eval $v->{source}) {
		1379	my $msg = $@ ? "$v->{path}: $@\n"
		1380	: "$v->{base}: extension inactive.\n";
		1381
		1382	if (exists $v->{meta}{mandatory}) {
		1383	warn $msg;
		1384	cf::cleanup "mandatory extension failed to load, exiting.";
		1385	}
		1386
		1387	warn $msg;
		1388	}
		1389
		1390	$done{$k} = delete $todo{$k};
		1391	push @EXTS, $v->{pkg};
		1392	$progress = 1;
		1393	}
		1394
		1395	skip:
		1396	die "cannot load " . (join ", ", keys %todo) . ": unable to resolve dependencies\n"
		1397	unless $progress;
		1398	}
		1399	};
		1400	}
		1401
		1402	#############################################################################
		1403
		1404	=back
		1405
		1406	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS
		1407
		1408	Functions and methods that extend core deliantra objects.
		1409
		1410	=cut
		1411
		1412	package cf::player;
		1413
		1414	use Coro::AIO;
		1415
		1416	=head3 cf::player
		1417
		1418	=over 4
		1419
		1420	=item cf::player::num_playing
		1421
		1422	Returns the official number of playing players, as per the Crossfire metaserver rules.
		1423
		1424	=cut
		1425
		1426	sub num_playing {
		1427	scalar grep
		1428	$_->ob->map
		1429	&& !$_->hidden
		1430	&& !$_->ob->flag (cf::FLAG_WIZ),
		1431	cf::player::list
		1432	}
		1433
		1434	=item cf::player::find $login
		1435
		1436	Returns the given player object, loading it if necessary (might block).
		1437
		1438	=cut
		1439
		1440	sub playerdir($) {
		1441	"$PLAYERDIR/"
		1442	. (ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0])
		1443	}
		1444
		1445	sub path($) {
		1446	my $login = ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0];
		1447
		1448	(playerdir $login) . "/playerdata"
		1449	}
		1450
		1451	sub find_active($) {
		1452	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1453	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}->active
		1454	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1455	}
		1456
		1457	sub exists($) {
		1458	my ($login) = @_;
		1459
		1460	$cf::PLAYER{$login}
		1461	or !aio_stat path $login
		1462	}
		1463
		1464	sub find($) {
		1465	return $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1466	my $login = $_[0];
		1467
		1468	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_find:$login";
		1469
		1470	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1471	# rename old playerfiles to new ones
		1472	#TODO: remove when no longer required
		1473	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst", (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata.pst";
		1474	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl" , (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata";
		1475	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst";
		1476	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl";
		1477
		1478	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer path $login
		1479	or return;
		1480
		1481	my $pl = cf::player::load_pl $f
		1482	or return;
		1483
		1484	local $cf::PLAYER_LOADING{$login} = $pl;
		1485	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		1486	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $pl
		1487	}
		1488	}
		1489	}
		1490
		1491	sub save($) {
		1492	my ($pl) = @_;
		1493
		1494	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1495
		1496	my $path = path $pl;
		1497	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_save:$path";
		1498
		1499	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1500
		1501	aio_mkdir playerdir $pl, 0770;
		1502	$pl->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1503
		1504	cf::get_slot 0.01;
		1505
		1506	$pl->save_pl ($path);
		1507	cf::cede_to_tick;
		1508	}
		1509
		1510	sub new($) {
		1511	my ($login) = @_;
		1512
		1513	my $self = create;
		1514
		1515	$self->ob->name ($login);
		1516	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1517
		1518	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $self;
		1519
		1520	$self
		1521	}
		1522
		1523	=item $player->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		1524
		1525	=cut
		1526
		1527	sub send_msg {
		1528	my $ns = shift->ns
		1529	or return;
		1530	$ns->send_msg (@_);
		1531	}
		1532
		1533	=item $pl->quit_character
		1534
		1535	Nukes the player without looking back. If logged in, the connection will
		1536	be destroyed. May block for a long time.
		1537
		1538	=cut
		1539
		1540	sub quit_character {
		1541	my ($pl) = @_;
		1542
		1543	my $name = $pl->ob->name;
		1544
		1545	$pl->{deny_save} = 1;
		1546	$pl->password ("*"); # this should lock out the player until we have nuked the dir
		1547
		1548	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_LOGOUT, 1) if $pl->active;
		1549	$pl->deactivate;
		1550	my $killer = cf::arch::get "killer_quit"; $pl->killer ($killer); $killer->destroy;
		1551	$pl->ob->check_score;
		1552	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_QUIT);
		1553	$pl->ns->destroy if $pl->ns;
		1554
		1555	my $path = playerdir $pl;
		1556	my $temp = "$path~$cf::RUNTIME~deleting~";
		1557	aio_rename $path, $temp;
		1558	delete $cf::PLAYER{$pl->ob->name};
		1559	$pl->destroy;
		1560
		1561	my $prefix = qr<^~\Q$name\E/>;
		1562
		1563	# nuke player maps
		1564	$cf::MAP{$_}->nuke for grep /$prefix/, keys %cf::MAP;
		1565
		1566	IO::AIO::aio_rmtree $temp;
		1567	}
		1568
		1569	=item $pl->kick
		1570
		1571	Kicks a player out of the game. This destroys the connection.
		1572
		1573	=cut
		1574
		1575	sub kick {
		1576	my ($pl, $kicker) = @_;
		1577
		1578	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_KICK, $kicker);
		1579	$pl->killer ("kicked");
		1580	$pl->ns->destroy;
		1581	}
		1582
		1583	=item cf::player::list_logins
		1584
		1585	Returns am arrayref of all valid playernames in the system, can take a
		1586	while and may block, so not sync_job-capable, ever.
		1587
		1588	=cut
		1589
		1590	sub list_logins {
		1591	my $dirs = aio_readdir $PLAYERDIR
		1592	or return [];
		1593
		1594	my @logins;
		1595
		1596	for my $login (@$dirs) {
		1597	my $path = path $login;
		1598
		1599	# a .pst is a dead give-away for a valid player
		1600	# if no pst file found, open and chekc for blocked users
		1601	if (aio_stat "$path.pst") {
		1602	my $fh = aio_open $path, Fcntl::O_RDONLY, 0 or next;
		1603	aio_read $fh, 0, 512, my $buf, 0 or next;
		1604	$buf !~ /^password -------------$/m or next; # official not-valid tag
		1605	}
		1606
		1607	utf8::decode $login;
		1608	push @logins, $login;
		1609	}
		1610
		1611	\@logins
		1612	}
		1613
		1614	=item $player->maps
		1615
		1616	Returns an arrayref of map paths that are private for this
		1617	player. May block.
		1618
		1619	=cut
		1620
		1621	sub maps($) {
		1622	my ($pl) = @_;
		1623
		1624	$pl = ref $pl ? $pl->ob->name : $pl;
		1625
		1626	my $files = aio_readdir playerdir $pl
		1627	or return;
		1628
		1629	my @paths;
		1630
		1631	for (@$files) {
		1632	utf8::decode $_;
		1633	next if /\.(?:pl|pst)$/;
		1634	next unless /^$PATH_SEP/o;
		1635
		1636	push @paths, cf::map::normalise "~$pl/$_";
		1637	}
		1638
		1639	\@paths
		1640	}
		1641
		1642	=item $protocol_xml = $player->expand_cfpod ($cfpod)
		1643
		1644	Expand deliantra pod fragments into protocol xml.
		1645
		1646	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, @msg)
		1647
		1648	Sends an ext reply to the player.
		1649
		1650	=cut
		1651
		1652	sub ext_reply($$@) {
		1653	my ($self, $id, @msg) = @_;
		1654
		1655	$self->ns->ext_reply ($id, @msg)
		1656	}
		1657
		1658	=item $player->ext_msg ($type, @msg)
		1659
		1660	Sends an ext event to the client.
		1661
		1662	=cut
		1663
		1664	sub ext_msg($$@) {
		1665	my ($self, $type, @msg) = @_;
		1666
		1667	$self->ns->ext_msg ($type, @msg);
		1668	}
		1669
		1670	=head3 cf::region
		1671
		1672	=over 4
		1673
		1674	=cut
		1675
		1676	package cf::region;
		1677
		1678	=item cf::region::find_by_path $path
		1679
		1680	Tries to decuce the likely region for a map knowing only its path.
		1681
		1682	=cut
		1683
		1684	sub find_by_path($) {
		1685	my ($path) = @_;
		1686
		1687	my ($match, $specificity);
		1688
		1689	for my $region (list) {
		1690	if ($region->{match} && $path =~ $region->{match}) {
		1691	($match, $specificity) = ($region, $region->specificity)
		1692	if $region->specificity > $specificity;
		1693	}
		1694	}
		1695
		1696	$match
		1697	}
		1698
		1699	=back
		1700
		1701	=head3 cf::map
		1702
		1703	=over 4
		1704
		1705	=cut
		1706
		1707	package cf::map;
		1708
		1709	use Fcntl;
		1710	use Coro::AIO;
		1711
		1712	use overload
		1713	'""' => \&as_string,
		1714	fallback => 1;
		1715
		1716	our $MAX_RESET = 3600;
		1717	our $DEFAULT_RESET = 3000;
		1718
		1719	sub generate_random_map {
		1720	my ($self, $rmp) = @_;
		1721
		1722	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "generate_random_map"; # the random map generator is NOT reentrant ATM
		1723
		1724	# mit "rum" bekleckern, nicht
		1725	$self->_create_random_map (
		1726	$rmp->{wallstyle}, $rmp->{wall_name}, $rmp->{floorstyle}, $rmp->{monsterstyle},
		1727	$rmp->{treasurestyle}, $rmp->{layoutstyle}, $rmp->{doorstyle}, $rmp->{decorstyle},
		1728	$rmp->{origin_map}, $rmp->{final_map}, $rmp->{exitstyle}, $rmp->{this_map},
		1729	$rmp->{exit_on_final_map},
		1730	$rmp->{xsize}, $rmp->{ysize},
		1731	$rmp->{expand2x}, $rmp->{layoutoptions1}, $rmp->{layoutoptions2}, $rmp->{layoutoptions3},
		1732	$rmp->{symmetry}, $rmp->{difficulty}, $rmp->{difficulty_given}, $rmp->{difficulty_increase},
		1733	$rmp->{dungeon_level}, $rmp->{dungeon_depth}, $rmp->{decoroptions}, $rmp->{orientation},
		1734	$rmp->{origin_y}, $rmp->{origin_x}, $rmp->{random_seed}, $rmp->{total_map_hp},
		1735	$rmp->{map_layout_style}, $rmp->{treasureoptions}, $rmp->{symmetry_used},
		1736	(cf::region::find $rmp->{region}), $rmp->{custom}
		1737	)
		1738	}
		1739
		1740	=item cf::map->register ($regex, $prio)
		1741
		1742	Register a handler for the map path matching the given regex at the
		1743	givne priority (higher is better, built-in handlers have priority 0, the
		1744	default).
		1745
		1746	=cut
		1747
		1748	sub register {
		1749	my (undef, $regex, $prio) = @_;
		1750	my $pkg = caller;
		1751
		1752	no strict;
		1753	push @{"$pkg\::ISA"}, __PACKAGE__;
		1754
		1755	$EXT_MAP{$pkg} = [$prio, qr<$regex>];
		1756	}
		1757
		1758	# also paths starting with '/'
		1759	$EXT_MAP{"cf::map"} = [0, qr{^(?=/)}];
		1760
		1761	sub thawer_merge {
		1762	my ($self, $merge) = @_;
		1763
		1764	# we have to keep some variables in memory intact
		1765	local $self->{path};
		1766	local $self->{load_path};
		1767
		1768	$self->SUPER::thawer_merge ($merge);
		1769	}
		1770
		1771	sub normalise {
		1772	my ($path, $base) = @_;
		1773
		1774	$path = "$path"; # make sure its a string
		1775
		1776	$path =~ s/\.map$//;
		1777
		1778	# map plan:
		1779	#
		1780	# /! non-realised random map exit (special hack!)
		1781	# {... are special paths that are not being touched
		1782	# ?xxx/... are special absolute paths
		1783	# ?random/... random maps
		1784	# /... normal maps
		1785	# ~user/... per-player map of a specific user
		1786
		1787	$path =~ s/$PATH_SEP/\//go;
		1788
		1789	# treat it as relative path if it starts with
		1790	# something that looks reasonable
		1791	if ($path =~ m{^(?:\./|\.\./|\w)}) {
		1792	$base or Carp::carp "normalise called with relative path and no base: '$path'";
		1793
		1794	$base =~ s{[^/]+/?$}{};
		1795	$path = "$base/$path";
		1796	}
		1797
		1798	for ($path) {
		1799	redo if s{//}{/};
		1800	redo if s{/\.?/}{/};
		1801	redo if s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/};
		1802	}
		1803
		1804	$path
		1805	}
		1806
		1807	sub new_from_path {
		1808	my (undef, $path, $base) = @_;
		1809
		1810	return $path if UNIVERSAL::isa $path, "cf::map"; # already a map object
		1811
		1812	$path = normalise $path, $base;
		1813
		1814	for my $pkg (sort { $EXT_MAP{$b}[0] <=> $EXT_MAP{$a}[0] } keys %EXT_MAP) {
		1815	if ($path =~ $EXT_MAP{$pkg}[1]) {
		1816	my $self = bless cf::map::new, $pkg;
		1817	$self->{path} = $path; $self->path ($path);
		1818	$self->init; # pass $1 etc.
		1819	return $self;
		1820	}
		1821	}
		1822
		1823	Carp::cluck "unable to resolve path '$path' (base '$base').";
		1824	()
		1825	}
		1826
		1827	sub init {
		1828	my ($self) = @_;
		1829
		1830	$self
		1831	}
		1832
		1833	sub as_string {
		1834	my ($self) = @_;
		1835
		1836	"$self->{path}"
		1837	}
		1838
		1839	# the displayed name, this is a one way mapping
		1840	sub visible_name {
		1841	&as_string
		1842	}
		1843
		1844	# the original (read-only) location
		1845	sub load_path {
		1846	my ($self) = @_;
		1847
		1848	"$MAPDIR/$self->{path}.map"
		1849	}
		1850
		1851	# the temporary/swap location
		1852	sub save_path {
		1853	my ($self) = @_;
		1854
		1855	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/go;
		1856	"$TMPDIR/$path.map"
		1857	}
		1858
		1859	# the unique path, undef == no special unique path
		1860	sub uniq_path {
		1861	my ($self) = @_;
		1862
		1863	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/go;
		1864	"$UNIQUEDIR/$path"
		1865	}
		1866
		1867	sub decay_objects {
		1868	my ($self) = @_;
		1869
		1870	return if $self->{deny_reset};
		1871
		1872	$self->do_decay_objects;
		1873	}
		1874
		1875	sub unlink_save {
		1876	my ($self) = @_;
		1877
		1878	utf8::encode (my $save = $self->save_path);
		1879	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink $save;
		1880	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink "$save.pst";
		1881	}
		1882
		1883	sub load_header_from($) {
		1884	my ($self, $path) = @_;
		1885
		1886	utf8::encode $path;
		1887	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $path
		1888	or return;
		1889
		1890	$self->_load_header ($f)
		1891	or return;
		1892
		1893	local $MAP_LOADING{$self->{path}} = $self;
		1894	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		1895
		1896	$self->{load_path} = $path;
		1897
		1898	1
		1899	}
		1900
		1901	sub load_header_orig {
		1902	my ($self) = @_;
		1903
		1904	$self->load_header_from ($self->load_path)
		1905	}
		1906
		1907	sub load_header_temp {
		1908	my ($self) = @_;
		1909
		1910	$self->load_header_from ($self->save_path)
		1911	}
		1912
		1913	sub prepare_temp {
		1914	my ($self) = @_;
		1915
		1916	$self->last_access ((delete $self->{last_access})
		1917	|| $cf::RUNTIME); #d#
		1918	# safety
		1919	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME
		1920	if $self->{instantiate_time} > $cf::RUNTIME;
		1921	}
		1922
		1923	sub prepare_orig {
		1924	my ($self) = @_;
		1925
		1926	$self->{load_original} = 1;
		1927	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1928	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		1929	$self->instantiate;
		1930	}
		1931
		1932	sub load_header {
		1933	my ($self) = @_;
		1934
		1935	if ($self->load_header_temp) {
		1936	$self->prepare_temp;
		1937	} else {
		1938	$self->load_header_orig
		1939	or return;
		1940	$self->prepare_orig;
		1941	}
		1942
		1943	$self->{deny_reset} = 1
		1944	if $self->no_reset;
		1945
		1946	$self->default_region (cf::region::find_by_path $self->{path})
		1947	unless $self->default_region;
		1948
		1949	1
		1950	}
		1951
		1952	sub find;
		1953	sub find {
		1954	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1955
		1956	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->path;
		1957
		1958	my $guard1 = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$path";#d#remove
		1959	my $guard2 = cf::lock_acquire "map_find:$path";
		1960
		1961	$cf::MAP{$path} || do {
		1962	my $map = new_from_path cf::map $path
		1963	or return;
		1964
		1965	$map->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1966
		1967	$map->load_header
		1968	or return;
		1969
		1970	if ($map->should_reset) {#d#TODO# disabled, crashy (locking issue?)
		1971	# doing this can freeze the server in a sync job, obviously
		1972	#$cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK->wait;
		1973	undef $guard2;
		1974	undef $guard1;
		1975	$map->reset;
		1976	return find $path;
		1977	}
		1978
		1979	$cf::MAP{$path} = $map
		1980	}
		1981	}
		1982
		1983	sub pre_load { }
		1984	sub post_load { }
		1985
		1986	sub load {
		1987	my ($self) = @_;
		1988
		1989	local $self->{deny_reset} = 1; # loading can take a long time
		1990
		1991	my $path = $self->{path};
		1992
		1993	{
		1994	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$path";
		1995
		1996	return unless $self->valid;
		1997	return unless $self->in_memory == cf::MAP_SWAPPED;
		1998
		1999	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_LOADING);
		2000
		2001	$self->alloc;
		2002
		2003	$self->pre_load;
		2004	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2005
		2006	my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $self->{load_path};
		2007	$f->skip_block;
		2008	$self->_load_objects ($f)
		2009	or return;
		2010
		2011	$self->post_load_original
		2012	if delete $self->{load_original};
		2013
		2014	if (my $uniq = $self->uniq_path) {
		2015	utf8::encode $uniq;
		2016	unless (aio_stat $uniq) {
		2017	if (my $f = new_from_file cf::object::thawer $uniq) {
		2018	$self->clear_unique_items;
		2019	$self->_load_objects ($f);
		2020	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
710	}	2021	}
711	}	2022	}
712	} else {
713	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
714	}	2023	}
715		2024
716	cf::override;	2025	$f->resolve_delayed_derefs;
		2026
		2027	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2028	# now do the right thing for maps
		2029	$self->link_multipart_objects;
		2030	$self->difficulty ($self->estimate_difficulty)
		2031	unless $self->difficulty;
		2032	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2033
		2034	unless ($self->{deny_activate}) {
		2035	$self->decay_objects;
		2036	$self->fix_auto_apply;
		2037	$self->update_buttons;
		2038	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2039	$self->activate;
		2040	}
		2041
		2042	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2043	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		2044
		2045	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_ACTIVE);
717	},	2046	}
718	;
719		2047
720	#############################################################################	2048	$self->post_load;
721	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map	2049	}
722		2050
723	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {	2051	sub customise_for {
		2052	my ($self, $ob) = @_;
		2053
		2054	return find "~" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		2055	if $self->per_player;
		2056
		2057	# return find "?party/" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		2058	# if $self->per_party;
		2059
		2060	$self
		2061	}
		2062
		2063	# find and load all maps in the 3x3 area around a map
		2064	sub load_neighbours {
724	my ($map) = @_;	2065	my ($map) = @_;
725		2066
726	my $path = $map->tmpname;	2067	my @neigh; # diagonal neighbours
727	defined $path or return;
728		2068
729	unlink "$path.pst";	2069	for (0 .. 3) {
730	};	2070	my $neigh = $map->tile_path ($_)
		2071	or next;
		2072	$neigh = find $neigh, $map
		2073	or next;
		2074	$neigh->load;
731		2075
732	attach_to_maps prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::;	2076	push @neigh,
		2077	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 3) % 4), $neigh],
		2078	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 1) % 4), $neigh];
		2079	}
733		2080
734	#############################################################################	2081	for (grep defined $_->[0], @neigh) {
735	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects	2082	my ($path, $origin) = @$_;
736		2083	my $neigh = find $path, $origin
737	sub all_objects(@) {	2084	or next;
738	@_, map all_objects ($_->inv), @_	2085	$neigh->load;
		2086	}
739	}	2087	}
740		2088
741	# TODO: compatibility cruft, remove when no longer needed	2089	sub find_sync {
742	attach_to_players	2090	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
743	on_load => sub {
744	my ($pl, $path) = @_;
745		2091
746	for my $o (all_objects $pl->ob) {	2092	cf::sync_job { find $path, $origin }
747	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {	2093	}
748	$o->set_ob_key_value ("_perl_data");
749		2094
750	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };	2095	sub do_load_sync {
		2096	my ($map) = @_;
		2097
		2098	cf::LOG cf::llevDebug | cf::logBacktrace, "do_load_sync"
		2099	if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		2100
		2101	cf::sync_job { $map->load };
		2102	}
		2103
		2104	our %MAP_PREFETCH;
		2105	our $MAP_PREFETCHER = undef;
		2106
		2107	sub find_async {
		2108	my ($path, $origin, $load) = @_;
		2109
		2110	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->{path};
		2111
		2112	if (my $map = $cf::MAP{$path}) {
		2113	return $map if !$load || $map->in_memory == cf::MAP_ACTIVE;
		2114	}
		2115
		2116	$MAP_PREFETCH{$path} |= $load;
		2117
		2118	$MAP_PREFETCHER ||= cf::async {
		2119	$Coro::current->{desc} = "map prefetcher";
		2120
		2121	while (%MAP_PREFETCH) {
		2122	while (my ($k, $v) = each %MAP_PREFETCH) {
		2123	if (my $map = find $k) {
		2124	$map->load if $v;
		2125	}
		2126
		2127	delete $MAP_PREFETCH{$k};
751	}	2128	}
752	}	2129	}
		2130	undef $MAP_PREFETCHER;
		2131	};
		2132	$MAP_PREFETCHER->prio (6);
		2133
		2134	()
		2135	}
		2136
		2137	sub save {
		2138	my ($self) = @_;
		2139
		2140	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2141
		2142	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		2143
		2144	return unless $self->dirty;
		2145
		2146	my $save = $self->save_path; utf8::encode $save;
		2147	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2148
		2149	$self->{load_path} = $save;
		2150
		2151	return if $self->{deny_save};
		2152
		2153	local $self->{last_access} = $self->last_access;#d#
		2154
		2155	cf::async {
		2156	$Coro::current->{desc} = "map player save";
		2157	$_->contr->save for $self->players;
		2158	};
		2159
		2160	cf::get_slot 0.02;
		2161
		2162	if ($uniq) {
		2163	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS);
		2164	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		2165	} else {
		2166	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS | cf::IO_UNIQUES);
753	},	2167	}
754	;	2168	}
755		2169
756	#############################################################################	2170	sub swap_out {
		2171	my ($self) = @_;
757		2172
758	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS	2173	# save first because save cedes
		2174	$self->save;
759		2175
760	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.	2176	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2177
		2178	return if $self->players;
		2179	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_ACTIVE;
		2180	return if $self->{deny_save};
		2181
		2182	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2183
		2184	$self->deactivate;
		2185	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		2186	$self->clear;
		2187	}
		2188
		2189	sub reset_at {
		2190	my ($self) = @_;
		2191
		2192	# TODO: safety, remove and allow resettable per-player maps
		2193	return 1e99 if $self->{deny_reset};
		2194
		2195	my $time = $self->fixed_resettime ? $self->{instantiate_time} : $self->last_access;
		2196	my $to = List::Util::min $MAX_RESET, $self->reset_timeout || $DEFAULT_RESET;
		2197
		2198	$time + $to
		2199	}
		2200
		2201	sub should_reset {
		2202	my ($self) = @_;
		2203
		2204	$self->reset_at <= $cf::RUNTIME
		2205	}
		2206
		2207	sub reset {
		2208	my ($self) = @_;
		2209
		2210	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2211
		2212	return if $self->players;
		2213
		2214	warn "resetting map ", $self->path;
		2215
		2216	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2217
		2218	# need to save uniques path
		2219	unless ($self->{deny_save}) {
		2220	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2221
		2222	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES)
		2223	if $uniq;
		2224	}
		2225
		2226	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2227
		2228	$self->deactivate;
		2229	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		2230	$self->clear;
		2231
		2232	$self->unlink_save;
		2233	$self->destroy;
		2234	}
		2235
		2236	my $nuke_counter = "aaaa";
		2237
		2238	sub nuke {
		2239	my ($self) = @_;
		2240
		2241	{
		2242	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2243
		2244	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2245
		2246	$self->unlink_save;
		2247
		2248	bless $self, "cf::map";
		2249	delete $self->{deny_reset};
		2250	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		2251	$self->reset_timeout (1);
		2252	$self->path ($self->{path} = "{nuke}/" . ($nuke_counter++));
		2253
		2254	$cf::MAP{$self->path} = $self;
		2255	}
		2256
		2257	$self->reset; # polite request, might not happen
		2258	}
		2259
		2260	=item $maps = cf::map::tmp_maps
		2261
		2262	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2263	maps. May block.
		2264
		2265	=cut
		2266
		2267	sub tmp_maps() {
		2268	[
		2269	map {
		2270	utf8::decode $_;
		2271	/\.map$/
		2272	? normalise $_
		2273	: ()
		2274	} @{ aio_readdir $TMPDIR or [] }
		2275	]
		2276	}
		2277
		2278	=item $maps = cf::map::random_maps
		2279
		2280	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2281	random maps. May block.
		2282
		2283	=cut
		2284
		2285	sub random_maps() {
		2286	[
		2287	map {
		2288	utf8::decode $_;
		2289	/\.map$/
		2290	? normalise "?random/$_"
		2291	: ()
		2292	} @{ aio_readdir $RANDOMDIR or [] }
		2293	]
		2294	}
		2295
		2296	=item cf::map::unique_maps
		2297
		2298	Returns an arrayref of paths of all shared maps that have
		2299	instantiated unique items. May block.
		2300
		2301	=cut
		2302
		2303	sub unique_maps() {
		2304	[
		2305	map {
		2306	utf8::decode $_;
		2307	s/\.map$//; # TODO future compatibility hack
		2308	/\.pst$/ || !/^$PATH_SEP/o # TODO unique maps apparebntly lack the .map suffix :/
		2309	? ()
		2310	: normalise $_
		2311	} @{ aio_readdir $UNIQUEDIR or [] }
		2312	]
		2313	}
		2314
		2315	=back
		2316
		2317	=head3 cf::object
		2318
		2319	=cut
		2320
		2321	package cf::object;
761		2322
762	=over 4	2323	=over 4
763		2324
764	=item cf::player::exists $login	2325	=item $ob->inv_recursive
765		2326
766	Returns true when the given account exists.	2327	Returns the inventory of the object I<and> their inventories, recursively,
		2328	but I<not> the object itself.
767		2329
768	=cut	2330	=cut
769		2331
770	sub cf::player::exists($) {	2332	sub inv_recursive_;
771	cf::player::find $_[0]	2333	sub inv_recursive_ {
772	or -f sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s.pl", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, ($_[0]) x 2;	2334	map { $_, inv_recursive_ $_->inv } @_
773	}	2335	}
774		2336
		2337	sub inv_recursive {
		2338	inv_recursive_ inv $_[0]
		2339	}
		2340
		2341	=item $ref = $ob->ref
		2342
		2343	Creates and returns a persistent reference to an object that can be stored as a string.
		2344
		2345	=item $ob = cf::object::deref ($refstring)
		2346
		2347	returns the objetc referenced by refstring. may return undef when it cnanot find the object,
		2348	even if the object actually exists. May block.
		2349
		2350	=cut
		2351
		2352	sub deref {
		2353	my ($ref) = @_;
		2354
		2355	if ($ref =~ m{^player\/(<1\.[0-9a-f]+>)/(.*)$}) {
		2356	my ($uuid, $name) = ($1, $2);
		2357	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER_LOADING{$name} || cf::player::find $name
		2358	or return;
		2359	$pl->ob->uuid eq $uuid
		2360	or return;
		2361
		2362	$pl->ob
		2363	} else {
		2364	warn "$ref: cannot resolve object reference\n";
		2365	undef
		2366	}
		2367	}
		2368
		2369	package cf;
		2370
		2371	=back
		2372
		2373	=head3 cf::object::player
		2374
		2375	=over 4
		2376
775	=item $player->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])	2377	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])
776		2378
777	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>	2379	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>
778	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a	2380	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a
779	dialogue with the given NPC character.	2381	dialogue with the given NPC character.
780		2382
781	=cut	2383	=cut
782		2384
		2385	our $SAY_CHANNEL = {
		2386	id => "say",
		2387	title => "Map",
		2388	reply => "say ",
		2389	tooltip => "Things said to and replied from npcs near you and other players on the same map only.",
		2390	};
		2391
		2392	our $CHAT_CHANNEL = {
		2393	id => "chat",
		2394	title => "Chat",
		2395	reply => "chat ",
		2396	tooltip => "Player chat and shouts, global to the server.",
		2397	};
		2398
783	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works	2399	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works
784	# with dialog boxes.	2400	# with dialog boxes.
		2401	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method
785	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {	2402	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {
786	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;	2403	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;
787		2404
788	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;	2405	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;
789		2406
790	if ($self->{record_replies}) {	2407	if ($self->{record_replies}) {
791	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];	2408	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];
		2409
792	} else {	2410	} else {
		2411	my $pl = $self->contr;
		2412
		2413	if ($pl->{npc_dialog} && $pl->{npc_dialog}->{id}) {
		2414	my $dialog = $pl->{npc_dialog};
		2415	$dialog->{pl}->ext_msg ($dialog->{id}, update => msg => $dialog->{pl}->expand_cfpod ($msg));
		2416
		2417	} else {
793	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;	2418	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;
794	$self->message ($msg, $flags);	2419	$self->send_msg ($SAY_CHANNEL => $msg, $flags);
		2420	}
		2421	}
		2422	}
		2423
		2424	=item $object->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		2425
		2426	=cut
		2427
		2428	sub cf::object::send_msg {
		2429	my $pl = shift->contr
		2430	or return;
		2431	$pl->send_msg (@_);
		2432	}
		2433
		2434	=item $player_object->may ("access")
		2435
		2436	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"
		2437	(e.g. "command_wizcast").
		2438
		2439	=cut
		2440
		2441	sub cf::object::player::may {
		2442	my ($self, $access) = @_;
		2443
		2444	$self->flag (cf::FLAG_WIZ) ||
		2445	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}
		2446	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}
		2447	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})
		2448	}
		2449
		2450	=item $player_object->enter_link
		2451
		2452	Freezes the player and moves him/her to a special map (C<{link}>).
		2453
		2454	The player should be reasonably safe there for short amounts of time (e.g.
		2455	for loading a map). You I<MUST> call C<leave_link> as soon as possible,
		2456	though, as the palyer cannot control the character while it is on the link
		2457	map.
		2458
		2459	Will never block.
		2460
		2461	=item $player_object->leave_link ($map, $x, $y)
		2462
		2463	Moves the player out of the special C<{link}> map onto the specified
		2464	map. If the map is not valid (or omitted), the player will be moved back
		2465	to the location he/she was before the call to C<enter_link>, or, if that
		2466	fails, to the emergency map position.
		2467
		2468	Might block.
		2469
		2470	=cut
		2471
		2472	sub link_map {
		2473	unless ($LINK_MAP) {
		2474	$LINK_MAP = cf::map::find "{link}"
		2475	or cf::cleanup "FATAL: unable to provide {link} map, exiting.";
		2476	$LINK_MAP->load;
		2477	}
		2478
		2479	$LINK_MAP
		2480	}
		2481
		2482	sub cf::object::player::enter_link {
		2483	my ($self) = @_;
		2484
		2485	$self->deactivate_recursive;
		2486
		2487	return if UNIVERSAL::isa $self->map, "ext::map_link";
		2488
		2489	$self->{_link_pos} ||= [$self->map->{path}, $self->x, $self->y]
		2490	if $self->map && $self->map->{path} ne "{link}";
		2491
		2492	$self->enter_map ($LINK_MAP || link_map, 10, 10);
		2493	}
		2494
		2495	sub cf::object::player::leave_link {
		2496	my ($self, $map, $x, $y) = @_;
		2497
		2498	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2499
		2500	my $link_pos = delete $self->{_link_pos};
		2501
		2502	unless ($map) {
		2503	# restore original map position
		2504	($map, $x, $y) = @{ $link_pos || [] };
		2505	$map = cf::map::find $map;
		2506
		2507	unless ($map) {
		2508	($map, $x, $y) = @$EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		2509	$map = cf::map::find $map
		2510	or die "FATAL: cannot load emergency map\n";
		2511	}
		2512	}
		2513
		2514	($x, $y) = (-1, -1)
		2515	unless (defined $x) && (defined $y);
		2516
		2517	# use -1 or undef as default coordinates, not 0, 0
		2518	($x, $y) = ($map->enter_x, $map->enter_y)
		2519	if $x <=0 && $y <= 0;
		2520
		2521	$map->load;
		2522	$map->load_neighbours;
		2523
		2524	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2525	$self->flag (cf::FLAG_DEBUG, 0);#d# temp
		2526	$self->activate_recursive;
		2527
		2528	local $self->{_prev_pos} = $link_pos; # ugly hack for rent.ext
		2529	$self->enter_map ($map, $x, $y);
		2530	}
		2531
		2532	=item $player_object->goto ($path, $x, $y[, $check->($map)[, $done->()]])
		2533
		2534	Moves the player to the given map-path and coordinates by first freezing
		2535	her, loading and preparing them map, calling the provided $check callback
		2536	that has to return the map if sucecssful, and then unfreezes the player on
		2537	the new (success) or old (failed) map position. In either case, $done will
		2538	be called at the end of this process.
		2539
		2540	Note that $check will be called with a potentially non-loaded map, so if
		2541	it needs a loaded map it has to call C<< ->load >>.
		2542
		2543	=cut
		2544
		2545	our $GOTOGEN;
		2546
		2547	sub cf::object::player::goto {
		2548	my ($self, $path, $x, $y, $check, $done) = @_;
		2549
		2550	# do generation counting so two concurrent goto's will be executed in-order
		2551	my $gen = $self->{_goto_generation} = ++$GOTOGEN;
		2552
		2553	$self->enter_link;
		2554
		2555	(async {
		2556	$Coro::current->{desc} = "player::goto $path $x $y";
		2557
		2558	# *tag paths override both path and x|y
		2559	if ($path =~ /^\*(.*)$/) {
		2560	if (my @obs = grep $_->map, ext::map_tags::find $1) {
		2561	my $ob = $obs[rand @obs];
		2562
		2563	# see if we actually can go there
		2564	if (@obs = grep !$self->blocked ($_->map, $_->x, $_->y), $ob, $ob->tail) {
		2565	$ob = $obs[rand @obs];
		2566	} else {
		2567	$self->message ("Wow, it's pretty crowded in there.", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2568	}
		2569	# else put us there anyways for now #d#
		2570
		2571	($path, $x, $y) = ($ob->map, $ob->x, $ob->y);
		2572	} else {
		2573	($path, $x, $y) = (undef, undef, undef);
		2574	}
		2575	}
		2576
		2577	my $map = eval {
		2578	my $map = defined $path ? cf::map::find $path : undef;
		2579
		2580	if ($map) {
		2581	$map = $map->customise_for ($self);
		2582	$map = $check->($map) if $check && $map;
		2583	} else {
		2584	$self->message ("The exit to '$path' is closed.", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2585	}
		2586
		2587	$map
		2588	};
		2589
		2590	if ($@) {
		2591	$self->message ("Something went wrong within the server, please report this incident!", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2592	LOG llevError | logBacktrace, Carp::longmess $@;
		2593	}
		2594
		2595	if ($gen == $self->{_goto_generation}) {
		2596	delete $self->{_goto_generation};
		2597	$self->leave_link ($map, $x, $y);
		2598	}
		2599
		2600	$done->() if $done;
		2601	})->prio (1);
		2602	}
		2603
		2604	=item $player_object->enter_exit ($exit_object)
		2605
		2606	=cut
		2607
		2608	sub parse_random_map_params {
		2609	my ($spec) = @_;
		2610
		2611	my $rmp = { # defaults
		2612	xsize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2613	ysize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2614	symmetry => (cf::rndm 1, cf::SYMMETRY_XY),
		2615	#layout => string,
795	}	2616	};
796	}
797		2617
		2618	for (split /\n/, $spec) {
		2619	my ($k, $v) = split /\s+/, $_, 2;
		2620
		2621	$rmp->{lc $k} = $v if (length $k) && (length $v);
		2622	}
		2623
		2624	$rmp
		2625	}
		2626
		2627	sub prepare_random_map {
		2628	my ($exit) = @_;
		2629
		2630	# all this does is basically replace the /! path by
		2631	# a new random map path (?random/...) with a seed
		2632	# that depends on the exit object
		2633
		2634	my $rmp = parse_random_map_params $exit->msg;
		2635
		2636	if ($exit->map) {
		2637	$rmp->{region} = $exit->region->name;
		2638	$rmp->{origin_map} = $exit->map->path;
		2639	$rmp->{origin_x} = $exit->x;
		2640	$rmp->{origin_y} = $exit->y;
		2641
		2642	$exit->map->touch;
		2643	}
		2644
		2645	$rmp->{random_seed} ||= $exit->random_seed;
		2646
		2647	my $data = JSON::XS->new->utf8->pretty->canonical->encode ($rmp);
		2648	my $md5 = Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data;
		2649	my $meta = "$RANDOMDIR/$md5.meta";
		2650
		2651	if (my $fh = aio_open "$meta~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666) {
		2652	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		2653	undef $fh;
		2654	aio_rename "$meta~", $meta;
		2655
		2656	my $slaying = "?random/$md5";
		2657
		2658	if ($exit->valid) {
		2659	$exit->slaying ("?random/$md5");
		2660	$exit->msg (undef);
		2661	}
		2662	}
		2663	}
		2664
		2665	sub cf::object::player::enter_exit {
		2666	my ($self, $exit) = @_;
		2667
		2668	return unless $self->type == cf::PLAYER;
		2669
		2670	$self->enter_link;
		2671
		2672	(async {
		2673	$Coro::current->{desc} = "enter_exit";
		2674
		2675	unless (eval {
		2676	$self->deactivate_recursive; # just to be sure
		2677
		2678	# random map handling
		2679	{
		2680	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "exit_prepare:$exit";
		2681
		2682	prepare_random_map $exit
		2683	if $exit->slaying eq "/!";
		2684	}
		2685
		2686	my $map = cf::map::normalise $exit->slaying, $exit->map && $exit->map->path;
		2687	my $x = $exit->stats->hp;
		2688	my $y = $exit->stats->sp;
		2689
		2690	$self->goto ($map, $x, $y);
		2691
		2692	# if exit is damned, update players death & WoR home-position
		2693	$self->contr->savebed ($map, $x, $y)
		2694	if $exit->flag (cf::FLAG_DAMNED);
		2695
		2696	1
		2697	}) {
		2698	$self->message ("Something went wrong deep within the deliantra server. "
		2699	. "I'll try to bring you back to the map you were before. "
		2700	. "Please report this to the dungeon master!",
		2701	cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2702
		2703	warn "ERROR in enter_exit: $@";
		2704	$self->leave_link;
		2705	}
		2706	})->prio (1);
		2707	}
		2708
		2709	=head3 cf::client
		2710
		2711	=over 4
		2712
		2713	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)
		2714
		2715	Sends a drawinfo packet to the client. Circumvents output buffering so
		2716	should not be used under normal circumstances.
		2717
		2718	=cut
		2719
		2720	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {
		2721	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;
		2722
		2723	utf8::encode $text;
		2724	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags || cf::NDI_BLACK, $text);
		2725	}
		2726
		2727	=item $client->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		2728
		2729	Send a drawinfo or msg packet to the client, formatting the msg for the
		2730	client if neccessary. C<$type> should be a string identifying the type of
		2731	the message, with C<log> being the default. If C<$color> is negative, suppress
		2732	the message unless the client supports the msg packet.
		2733
		2734	=cut
		2735
		2736	# non-persistent channels (usually the info channel)
		2737	our %CHANNEL = (
		2738	"c/identify" => {
		2739	id => "infobox",
		2740	title => "Identify",
		2741	reply => undef,
		2742	tooltip => "Items recently identified",
		2743	},
		2744	"c/examine" => {
		2745	id => "infobox",
		2746	title => "Examine",
		2747	reply => undef,
		2748	tooltip => "Signs and other items you examined",
		2749	},
		2750	"c/book" => {
		2751	id => "infobox",
		2752	title => "Book",
		2753	reply => undef,
		2754	tooltip => "The contents of a note or book",
		2755	},
		2756	"c/lookat" => {
		2757	id => "infobox",
		2758	title => "Look",
		2759	reply => undef,
		2760	tooltip => "What you saw there",
		2761	},
		2762	"c/who" => {
		2763	id => "infobox",
		2764	title => "Players",
		2765	reply => undef,
		2766	tooltip => "Shows players who are currently online",
		2767	},
		2768	"c/body" => {
		2769	id => "infobox",
		2770	title => "Body Parts",
		2771	reply => undef,
		2772	tooltip => "Shows which body parts you posess and are available",
		2773	},
		2774	"c/skills" => {
		2775	id => "infobox",
		2776	title => "Skills",
		2777	reply => undef,
		2778	tooltip => "Shows your experience per skill and item power",
		2779	},
		2780	"c/uptime" => {
		2781	id => "infobox",
		2782	title => "Uptime",
		2783	reply => undef,
		2784	tooltip => "How long the server has been running since last restart",
		2785	},
		2786	"c/mapinfo" => {
		2787	id => "infobox",
		2788	title => "Map Info",
		2789	reply => undef,
		2790	tooltip => "Information related to the maps",
		2791	},
		2792	"c/party" => {
		2793	id => "party",
		2794	title => "Party",
		2795	reply => "gsay ",
		2796	tooltip => "Messages and chat related to your party",
		2797	},
		2798	"c/say" => $SAY_CHANNEL,
		2799	"c/chat" => $CHAT_CHANNEL,
		2800	);
		2801
		2802	sub cf::client::send_msg {
		2803	my ($self, $channel, $msg, $color, @extra) = @_;
		2804
		2805	$msg = $self->pl->expand_cfpod ($msg)
		2806	unless $color & cf::NDI_VERBATIM;
		2807
		2808	$color &= cf::NDI_CLIENT_MASK; # just in case...
		2809
		2810	# check predefined channels, for the benefit of C
		2811	if ($CHANNEL{$channel}) {
		2812	$channel = $CHANNEL{$channel};
		2813
		2814	$self->ext_msg (channel_info => $channel);
		2815	$channel = $channel->{id};
		2816
		2817	} elsif (ref $channel) {
		2818	# send meta info to client, if not yet sent
		2819	unless (exists $self->{channel}{$channel->{id}}) {
		2820	$self->{channel}{$channel->{id}} = $channel;
		2821	$self->ext_msg (channel_info => $channel);
		2822	}
		2823
		2824	$channel = $channel->{id};
		2825	}
		2826
		2827	return unless @extra || length $msg;
		2828
		2829	# default colour, mask it out
		2830	$color &= ~(cf::NDI_COLOR_MASK | cf::NDI_DEF)
		2831	if $color & cf::NDI_DEF;
		2832
		2833	my $pkt = "msg "
		2834	. $self->{json_coder}->encode (
		2835	[$color & cf::NDI_CLIENT_MASK, $channel, $msg, @extra]
		2836	);
		2837
		2838	# try lzf for large packets
		2839	$pkt = "lzf " . Compress::LZF::compress $pkt
		2840	if 1024 <= length $pkt and $self->{can_lzf};
		2841
		2842	# split very large packets
		2843	if (8192 < length $pkt and $self->{can_lzf}) {
		2844	$self->send_packet ("frag $_") for unpack "(a8192)*", $pkt;
		2845	$pkt = "frag";
		2846	}
		2847
		2848	$self->send_packet ($pkt);
		2849	}
		2850
		2851	=item $client->ext_msg ($type, @msg)
		2852
		2853	Sends an ext event to the client.
		2854
		2855	=cut
		2856
		2857	sub cf::client::ext_msg($$@) {
		2858	my ($self, $type, @msg) = @_;
		2859
		2860	if ($self->extcmd == 2) {
		2861	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ([$type, @msg]));
		2862	} elsif ($self->extcmd == 1) { # TODO: remove
		2863	push @msg, msgtype => "event_$type";
		2864	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ({@msg}));
		2865	}
		2866	}
		2867
798	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)	2868	=item $client->ext_reply ($msgid, @msg)
799		2869
800	Sends an ext reply to the player.	2870	Sends an ext reply to the client.
801		2871
802	=cut	2872	=cut
803		2873
804	sub cf::player::ext_reply($$$%) {	2874	sub cf::client::ext_reply($$@) {
805	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;	2875	my ($self, $id, @msg) = @_;
806		2876
807	$msg{msgid} = $id;	2877	if ($self->extcmd == 2) {
808		2878	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode (["reply-$id", @msg]));
809	$self->send ("ext " . to_json \%msg);	2879	} elsif ($self->extcmd == 1) {
		2880	#TODO: version 1, remove
		2881	unshift @msg, msgtype => "reply", msgid => $id;
		2882	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ({@msg}));
		2883	}
810	}	2884	}
		2885
		2886	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)
		2887
		2888	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with
		2889	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,
		2890	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.
		2891
		2892	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will
		2893	become reliable at some point in the future.
		2894
		2895	=cut
		2896
		2897	sub cf::client::query {
		2898	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;
		2899
		2900	return unless $self->state == ST_PLAYING
		2901	|| $self->state == ST_SETUP
		2902	|| $self->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2903
		2904	$self->state (ST_CUSTOM);
		2905
		2906	utf8::encode $text;
		2907	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];
		2908
		2909	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])
		2910	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;
		2911
		2912	1
		2913	}
		2914
		2915	cf::client->attach (
		2916	on_connect => sub {
		2917	my ($ns) = @_;
		2918
		2919	$ns->{json_coder} = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6)->convert_blessed;
		2920	},
		2921	on_reply => sub {
		2922	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;
		2923
		2924	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries
		2925	# get handled first
		2926	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue}
		2927	or return; # be conservative, not sure how that can happen, but we saw a crash here
		2928
		2929	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);
		2930	return unless $ns->valid; # temporary(?) workaround for callback destroying socket
		2931
		2932	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;
		2933
		2934	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {
		2935	if (@$queue) {
		2936	$ns->send_packet ($ns->{query_queue}[0][0]);
		2937	} else {
		2938	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2939	}
		2940	}
		2941	},
		2942	on_exticmd => sub {
		2943	my ($ns, $buf) = @_;
		2944
		2945	my $msg = eval { $ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
		2946
		2947	if (ref $msg) {
		2948	my ($type, $reply, @payload) =
		2949	"ARRAY" eq ref $msg
		2950	? @$msg
		2951	: ($msg->{msgtype}, $msg->{msgid}, %$msg); # TODO: version 1, remove
		2952
		2953	my @reply;
		2954
		2955	if (my $cb = $EXTICMD{$type}) {
		2956	@reply = $cb->($ns, @payload);
		2957	}
		2958
		2959	$ns->ext_reply ($reply, @reply)
		2960	if $reply;
		2961
		2962	} else {
		2963	warn "client " . ($ns->pl ? $ns->pl->ob->name : $ns->host) . " sent unparseable exti message: <$buf>\n";
		2964	}
		2965
		2966	cf::override;
		2967	},
		2968	);
		2969
		2970	=item $client->async (\&cb)
		2971
		2972	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will
		2973	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,
		2974	or loss of connection).
		2975
		2976	=cut
		2977
		2978	sub cf::client::async {
		2979	my ($self, $cb) = @_;
		2980
		2981	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		2982
		2983	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		2984	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};
		2985	});
		2986
		2987	$self->{_coro}{$coro+0} = $coro;
		2988
		2989	$coro
		2990	}
		2991
		2992	cf::client->attach (
		2993	on_destroy => sub {
		2994	my ($ns) = @_;
		2995
		2996	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };
		2997	},
		2998	);
811		2999
812	=back	3000	=back
813		3001
814	=cut
815
816	#############################################################################
817		3002
818	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING	3003	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING
819		3004
820	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute	3005	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute
821	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server	3006	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server
822	itself. Looping constructs, I/O operators and other built-in functionality	3007	itself. Looping constructs, I/O operators and other built-in functionality
823	is not available in the safe scripting environment, and the number of	3008	is not available in the safe scripting environment, and the number of
824	functions and methods that cna be called is greatly reduced.	3009	functions and methods that can be called is greatly reduced.
825		3010
826	=cut	3011	=cut
827		3012
828	our $safe = new Safe "safe";	3013	our $safe = new Safe "safe";
829	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;	3014	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;
830		3015
831	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';	3016	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';
832		3017
833	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math sort time));	3018	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(
		3019	:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math
		3020	grepstart grepwhile mapstart mapwhile
		3021	sort time
		3022	));
834		3023
835	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code	3024	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code
836		3025
837	=pod	3026	=pod
838		3027
839	The following fucntions and emthods are available within a safe environment:	3028	The following functions and methods are available within a safe environment:
840		3029
841	cf::object contr pay_amount pay_player	3030	cf::object
		3031	contr pay_amount pay_player map x y force_find force_add destroy
		3032	insert remove name archname title slaying race decrease split
		3033
842	cf::object::player player	3034	cf::object::player
843	cf::player peaceful	3035	player
		3036
		3037	cf::player
		3038	peaceful
		3039
		3040	cf::map
		3041	trigger
844		3042
845	=cut	3043	=cut
846		3044
847	for (	3045	for (
848	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player)],	3046	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map force_find force_add x y
		3047	insert remove inv nrof name archname title slaying race
		3048	decrease split destroy change_exp)],
849	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],	3049	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],
850	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],	3050	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],
		3051	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],
851	) {	3052	) {
852	no strict 'refs';	3053	no strict 'refs';
853	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;	3054	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;
854	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})	3055	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})
855	for @funs;	3056	for @funs;
…		…
923	=back	3124	=back
924		3125
925	=cut	3126	=cut
926		3127
927	#############################################################################	3128	#############################################################################
		3129	# the server's init and main functions
928		3130
929	=head2 EXTENSION DATABASE SUPPORT	3131	sub load_facedata($) {
		3132	my ($path) = @_;
930		3133
931	Crossfire maintains a very simple database for extension use. It can	3134	# HACK to clear player env face cache, we need some signal framework
932	currently store anything that can be serialised using Storable, which	3135	# for this (global event?)
933	excludes objects.	3136	%ext::player_env::MUSIC_FACE_CACHE = ();
934		3137
935	The parameter C<$family> should best start with the name of the extension	3138	my $enc = JSON::XS->new->utf8->canonical->relaxed;
936	using it, it should be unique.
937		3139
938	=over 4	3140	warn "loading facedata from $path\n";
939		3141
940	=item $hashref = cf::db_get $family	3142	my $facedata;
		3143	0 < aio_load $path, $facedata
		3144	or die "$path: $!";
941		3145
942	Return a hashref for use by the extension C<$family>, which can be	3146	$facedata = Coro::Storable::thaw $facedata;
943	modified. After modifications, you have to call C<cf::db_dirty> or
944	C<cf::db_sync>.
945		3147
946	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key	3148	$facedata->{version} == 2
		3149	or cf::cleanup "$path: version mismatch, cannot proceed.";
947		3150
948	Returns a single value from the database	3151	# patch in the exptable
		3152	$facedata->{resource}{"res/exp_table"} = {
		3153	type => FT_RSRC,
		3154	data => $enc->encode ([map cf::level_to_min_exp $_, 1 .. cf::settings->max_level]),
		3155	};
		3156	cf::cede_to_tick;
949		3157
950	=item cf::db_put $family => $hashref	3158	{
		3159	my $faces = $facedata->{faceinfo};
951		3160
952	Stores the given family hashref into the database. Updates are delayed, if	3161	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
953	you want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.	3162	my $idx = (cf::face::find $face) || cf::face::alloc $face;
954		3163
955	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value	3164	cf::face::set_visibility $idx, $info->{visibility};
		3165	cf::face::set_magicmap $idx, $info->{magicmap};
		3166	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $info->{data32}, Digest::MD5::md5 $info->{data32};
		3167	cf::face::set_data $idx, 1, $info->{data64}, Digest::MD5::md5 $info->{data64};
956		3168
957	Stores the given C<$value> in the family hash. Updates are delayed, if you	3169	cf::cede_to_tick;
958	want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.	3170	}
959		3171
960	=item cf::db_dirty	3172	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		3173	next unless $info->{smooth};
961		3174
962	Marks the database as dirty, to be updated at a later time.	3175	my $idx = cf::face::find $face
		3176	or next;
963		3177
964	=item cf::db_sync	3178	if (my $smooth = cf::face::find $info->{smooth}) {
		3179	cf::face::set_smooth $idx, $smooth;
		3180	cf::face::set_smoothlevel $idx, $info->{smoothlevel};
		3181	} else {
		3182	warn "smooth face '$info->{smooth}' not found for face '$face'";
		3183	}
965		3184
966	Immediately write the database to disk I<if it is dirty>.	3185	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3186	}
		3187	}
967		3188
968	=cut	3189	{
		3190	my $anims = $facedata->{animinfo};
		3191
		3192	while (my ($anim, $info) = each %$anims) {
		3193	cf::anim::set $anim, $info->{frames}, $info->{facings};
		3194	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3195	}
		3196
		3197	cf::anim::invalidate_all; # d'oh
		3198	}
		3199
		3200	{
		3201	# TODO: for gcfclient pleasure, we should give resources
		3202	# that gcfclient doesn't grok a >10000 face index.
		3203	my $res = $facedata->{resource};
		3204
		3205	while (my ($name, $info) = each %$res) {
		3206	if (defined $info->{type}) {
		3207	my $idx = (cf::face::find $name) || cf::face::alloc $name;
		3208	my $data;
		3209
		3210	if ($info->{type} & 1) {
		3211	# prepend meta info
		3212
		3213	my $meta = $enc->encode ({
		3214	name => $name,
		3215	%{ $info->{meta} || {} },
		3216	});
		3217
		3218	$data = pack "(w/a*)*", $meta, $info->{data};
		3219	} else {
		3220	$data = $info->{data};
		3221	}
		3222
		3223	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $data, Digest::MD5::md5 $data;
		3224	cf::face::set_type $idx, $info->{type};
		3225	} else {
		3226	$RESOURCE{$name} = $info;
		3227	}
		3228
		3229	cf::cede_to_tick;
		3230	}
		3231	}
		3232
		3233	cf::global->invoke (EVENT_GLOBAL_RESOURCE_UPDATE);
		3234
		3235	1
		3236	}
		3237
		3238	cf::global->attach (on_resource_update => sub {
		3239	if (my $soundconf = $RESOURCE{"res/sound.conf"}) {
		3240	$soundconf = JSON::XS->new->utf8->relaxed->decode ($soundconf->{data});
		3241
		3242	for (0 .. SOUND_CAST_SPELL_0 - 1) {
		3243	my $sound = $soundconf->{compat}[$_]
		3244	or next;
		3245
		3246	my $face = cf::face::find "sound/$sound->[1]";
		3247	cf::sound::set $sound->[0] => $face;
		3248	cf::sound::old_sound_index $_, $face; # gcfclient-compat
		3249	}
		3250
		3251	while (my ($k, $v) = each %{$soundconf->{event}}) {
		3252	my $face = cf::face::find "sound/$v";
		3253	cf::sound::set $k => $face;
		3254	}
		3255	}
		3256	});
		3257
		3258	register_exticmd fx_want => sub {
		3259	my ($ns, $want) = @_;
		3260
		3261	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$want) {
		3262	$ns->fx_want ($k, $v);
		3263	}
		3264	};
		3265
		3266	sub load_resource_file($) {
		3267	my $guard = lock_acquire "load_resource_file";
		3268
		3269	my $status = load_resource_file_ $_[0];
		3270	get_slot 0.1, 100;
		3271	cf::arch::commit_load;
		3272
		3273	$status
		3274	}
		3275
		3276	sub reload_regions {
		3277	# HACK to clear player env face cache, we need some signal framework
		3278	# for this (global event?)
		3279	%ext::player_env::MUSIC_FACE_CACHE = ();
		3280
		3281	load_resource_file "$MAPDIR/regions"
		3282	or die "unable to load regions file\n";
		3283
		3284	for (cf::region::list) {
		3285	$_->{match} = qr/$_->{match}/
		3286	if exists $_->{match};
		3287	}
		3288	}
		3289
		3290	sub reload_facedata {
		3291	load_facedata "$DATADIR/facedata"
		3292	or die "unable to load facedata\n";
		3293	}
		3294
		3295	sub reload_archetypes {
		3296	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/archetypes"
		3297	or die "unable to load archetypes\n";
		3298	}
		3299
		3300	sub reload_treasures {
		3301	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/treasures"
		3302	or die "unable to load treasurelists\n";
		3303	}
		3304
		3305	sub reload_resources {
		3306	warn "reloading resource files...\n";
		3307
		3308	reload_facedata;
		3309	reload_archetypes;
		3310	reload_regions;
		3311	reload_treasures;
		3312
		3313	warn "finished reloading resource files\n";
		3314	}
		3315
		3316	sub reload_config {
		3317	open my $fh, "<:utf8", "$CONFDIR/config"
		3318	or return;
		3319
		3320	local $/;
		3321	*CFG = YAML::Load <$fh>;
		3322
		3323	$EMERGENCY_POSITION = $CFG{emergency_position} || ["/world/world_105_115", 5, 37];
		3324
		3325	$cf::map::MAX_RESET = $CFG{map_max_reset} if exists $CFG{map_max_reset};
		3326	$cf::map::DEFAULT_RESET = $CFG{map_default_reset} if exists $CFG{map_default_reset};
		3327
		3328	if (exists $CFG{mlockall}) {
		3329	eval {
		3330	$CFG{mlockall} ? eval "mlockall()" : eval "munlockall()"
		3331	and die "WARNING: m(un)lockall failed: $!\n";
		3332	};
		3333	warn $@ if $@;
		3334	}
		3335	}
		3336
		3337	sub pidfile() {
		3338	sysopen my $fh, $PIDFILE, O_RDWR | O_CREAT
		3339	or die "$PIDFILE: $!";
		3340	flock $fh, &Fcntl::LOCK_EX
		3341	or die "$PIDFILE: flock: $!";
		3342	$fh
		3343	}
		3344
		3345	# make sure only one server instance is running at any one time
		3346	sub atomic {
		3347	my $fh = pidfile;
		3348
		3349	my $pid = <$fh>;
		3350	kill 9, $pid if $pid > 0;
		3351
		3352	seek $fh, 0, 0;
		3353	print $fh $$;
		3354	}
		3355
		3356	sub main {
		3357	cf::init_globals; # initialise logging
		3358
		3359	LOG llevInfo, "Welcome to Deliantra, v" . VERSION;
		3360	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team.";
		3361	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 1994 Mark Wedel.";
		3362	LOG llevInfo, "Copyright (C) 1992 Frank Tore Johansen.";
		3363
		3364	cf::init_experience;
		3365	cf::init_anim;
		3366	cf::init_attackmess;
		3367	cf::init_dynamic;
		3368
		3369	$Coro::current->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # give the main loop max. priority
		3370
		3371	# we must not ever block the main coroutine
		3372	local $Coro::idle = sub {
		3373	Carp::cluck "FATAL: Coro::idle was called, major BUG, use cf::sync_job!\n";#d#
		3374	(async {
		3375	$Coro::current->{desc} = "IDLE BUG HANDLER";
		3376	EV::loop EV::LOOP_ONESHOT;
		3377	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		3378	};
		3379
		3380	evthread_start IO::AIO::poll_fileno;
		3381
		3382	cf::sync_job {
		3383	reload_resources;
		3384	reload_config;
		3385	db_init;
		3386
		3387	cf::load_settings;
		3388	cf::load_materials;
		3389	cf::init_uuid;
		3390	cf::init_signals;
		3391	cf::init_commands;
		3392	cf::init_skills;
		3393
		3394	cf::init_beforeplay;
		3395
		3396	atomic;
		3397
		3398	load_extensions;
		3399
		3400	utime time, time, $RUNTIMEFILE;
		3401
		3402	# no (long-running) fork's whatsoever before this point(!)
		3403	POSIX::close delete $ENV{LOCKUTIL_LOCK_FD} if exists $ENV{LOCKUTIL_LOCK_FD};
		3404
		3405	(pop @POST_INIT)->(0) while @POST_INIT;
		3406	};
		3407
		3408	EV::loop;
		3409	}
		3410
		3411	#############################################################################
		3412	# initialisation and cleanup
		3413
		3414	# install some emergency cleanup handlers
		3415	BEGIN {
		3416	our %SIGWATCHER = ();
		3417	for my $signal (qw(INT HUP TERM)) {
		3418	$SIGWATCHER{$signal} = EV::signal $signal, sub {
		3419	cf::cleanup "SIG$signal";
		3420	};
		3421	}
		3422	}
		3423
		3424	sub write_runtime_sync {
		3425	# first touch the runtime file to show we are still running:
		3426	# the fsync below can take a very very long time.
		3427
		3428	IO::AIO::aio_utime $RUNTIMEFILE, undef, undef;
		3429
		3430	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "write_runtime";
		3431
		3432	my $fh = aio_open "$RUNTIMEFILE~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		3433	or return;
		3434
		3435	my $value = $cf::RUNTIME + 90 + 10;
		3436	# 10 is the runtime save interval, for a monotonic clock
		3437	# 60 allows for the watchdog to kill the server.
		3438
		3439	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		3440	and return;
		3441
		3442	# always fsync - this file is important
		3443	aio_fsync $fh
		3444	and return;
		3445
		3446	# touch it again to show we are up-to-date
		3447	aio_utime $fh, undef, undef;
		3448
		3449	close $fh
		3450	or return;
		3451
		3452	aio_rename "$RUNTIMEFILE~", $RUNTIMEFILE
		3453	and return;
		3454
		3455	warn "runtime file written.\n";
		3456
		3457	1
		3458	}
		3459
		3460	our $uuid_lock;
		3461	our $uuid_skip;
		3462
		3463	sub write_uuid_sync($) {
		3464	$uuid_skip ||= $_[0];
		3465
		3466	return if $uuid_lock;
		3467	local $uuid_lock = 1;
		3468
		3469	my $uuid = "$LOCALDIR/uuid";
		3470
		3471	my $fh = aio_open "$uuid~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		3472	or return;
		3473
		3474	my $value = uuid_seq uuid_cur;
		3475
		3476	unless ($value) {
		3477	warn "cowardly refusing to write zero uuid value!\n";
		3478	return;
		3479	}
		3480
		3481	my $value = uuid_str $value + $uuid_skip;
		3482	$uuid_skip = 0;
		3483
		3484	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		3485	and return;
		3486
		3487	# always fsync - this file is important
		3488	aio_fsync $fh
		3489	and return;
		3490
		3491	close $fh
		3492	or return;
		3493
		3494	aio_rename "$uuid~", $uuid
		3495	and return;
		3496
		3497	warn "uuid file written ($value).\n";
		3498
		3499	1
		3500
		3501	}
		3502
		3503	sub write_uuid($$) {
		3504	my ($skip, $sync) = @_;
		3505
		3506	$sync ? write_uuid_sync $skip
		3507	: async { write_uuid_sync $skip };
		3508	}
		3509
		3510	sub emergency_save() {
		3511	my $freeze_guard = cf::freeze_mainloop;
		3512
		3513	warn "emergency_perl_save: enter\n";
		3514
		3515	cf::sync_job {
		3516	# this is a trade-off: we want to be very quick here, so
		3517	# save all maps without fsync, and later call a global sync
		3518	# (which in turn might be very very slow)
		3519	local $USE_FSYNC = 0;
		3520
		3521	# use a peculiar iteration method to avoid tripping on perl
		3522	# refcount bugs in for. also avoids problems with players
		3523	# and maps saved/destroyed asynchronously.
		3524	warn "emergency_perl_save: begin player save\n";
		3525	for my $login (keys %cf::PLAYER) {
		3526	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER{$login} or next;
		3527	$pl->valid or next;
		3528	delete $pl->{unclean_save}; # not strictly necessary, but cannot hurt
		3529	$pl->save;
		3530	}
		3531	warn "emergency_perl_save: end player save\n";
		3532
		3533	warn "emergency_perl_save: begin map save\n";
		3534	for my $path (keys %cf::MAP) {
		3535	my $map = $cf::MAP{$path} or next;
		3536	$map->valid or next;
		3537	$map->save;
		3538	}
		3539	warn "emergency_perl_save: end map save\n";
		3540
		3541	warn "emergency_perl_save: begin database checkpoint\n";
		3542	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		3543	warn "emergency_perl_save: end database checkpoint\n";
		3544
		3545	warn "emergency_perl_save: begin write uuid\n";
		3546	write_uuid_sync 1;
		3547	warn "emergency_perl_save: end write uuid\n";
		3548	};
		3549
		3550	warn "emergency_perl_save: starting sync()\n";
		3551	IO::AIO::aio_sync sub {
		3552	warn "emergency_perl_save: finished sync()\n";
		3553	};
		3554
		3555	warn "emergency_perl_save: leave\n";
		3556	}
		3557
		3558	sub post_cleanup {
		3559	my ($make_core) = @_;
		3560
		3561	warn Carp::longmess "post_cleanup backtrace"
		3562	if $make_core;
		3563
		3564	my $fh = pidfile;
		3565	unlink $PIDFILE if <$fh> == $$;
		3566	}
		3567
		3568	# a safer delete_package, copied from Symbol
		3569	sub clear_package($) {
		3570	my $pkg = shift;
		3571
		3572	# expand to full symbol table name if needed
		3573	unless ($pkg =~ /^main::.*::$/) {
		3574	$pkg = "main$pkg" if $pkg =~ /^::/;
		3575	$pkg = "main::$pkg" unless $pkg =~ /^main::/;
		3576	$pkg .= '::' unless $pkg =~ /::$/;
		3577	}
		3578
		3579	my($stem, $leaf) = $pkg =~ m/(.*::)(\w+::)$/;
		3580	my $stem_symtab = *{$stem}{HASH};
		3581
		3582	defined $stem_symtab and exists $stem_symtab->{$leaf}
		3583	or return;
		3584
		3585	# clear all symbols
		3586	my $leaf_symtab = *{$stem_symtab->{$leaf}}{HASH};
		3587	for my $name (keys %$leaf_symtab) {
		3588	_gv_clear *{"$pkg$name"};
		3589	# use PApp::Util; PApp::Util::sv_dump *{"$pkg$name"};
		3590	}
		3591	warn "cleared package $pkg\n";#d#
		3592	}
		3593
		3594	sub do_reload_perl() {
		3595	# can/must only be called in main
		3596	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		3597	warn "can only reload from main coroutine";
		3598	return;
		3599	}
		3600
		3601	return if $RELOAD++;
		3602
		3603	my $t1 = EV::time;
		3604
		3605	while ($RELOAD) {
		3606	warn "reloading...";
		3607
		3608	warn "entering sync_job";
		3609
		3610	cf::sync_job {
		3611	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3612	cf::emergency_save;
		3613	cf::write_runtime_sync; # external watchdog should not bark
		3614
		3615	warn "syncing database to disk";
		3616	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		3617
		3618	# if anything goes wrong in here, we should simply crash as we already saved
		3619
		3620	warn "flushing outstanding aio requests";
		3621	while (IO::AIO::nreqs || BDB::nreqs) {
		3622	Coro::EV::timer_once 0.01; # let the sync_job do it's thing
		3623	}
		3624
		3625	warn "cancelling all extension coros";
		3626	$_->cancel for values %EXT_CORO;
		3627	%EXT_CORO = ();
		3628
		3629	warn "removing commands";
		3630	%COMMAND = ();
		3631
		3632	warn "removing ext/exti commands";
		3633	%EXTCMD = ();
		3634	%EXTICMD = ();
		3635
		3636	warn "unloading/nuking all extensions";
		3637	for my $pkg (@EXTS) {
		3638	warn "... unloading $pkg";
		3639
		3640	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
		3641	eval {
		3642	$cb->($pkg);
		3643	1
		3644	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
		3645	}
		3646
		3647	warn "... clearing $pkg";
		3648	clear_package $pkg;
		3649	}
		3650
		3651	warn "unloading all perl modules loaded from $LIBDIR";
		3652	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
		3653	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
		3654
		3655	warn "... unloading $k";
		3656	delete $INC{$k};
		3657
		3658	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
		3659	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
		3660
		3661	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
		3662	$cb->();
		3663	}
		3664
		3665	clear_package $k;
		3666	}
		3667
		3668	warn "getting rid of safe::, as good as possible";
		3669	clear_package "safe::$_"
		3670	for qw(cf::attachable cf::object cf::object::player cf::client cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
		3671
		3672	warn "unloading cf.pm \"a bit\"";
		3673	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
		3674	delete $INC{"cf/pod.pm"};
		3675
		3676	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
		3677	# and global variables created in xs
		3678	#clear_package __PACKAGE__;
		3679
		3680	warn "unload completed, starting to reload now";
		3681
		3682	warn "reloading cf.pm";
		3683	require cf;
		3684	cf::_connect_to_perl; # nominally unnecessary, but cannot hurt
		3685
		3686	warn "loading config and database again";
		3687	cf::reload_config;
		3688
		3689	warn "loading extensions";
		3690	cf::load_extensions;
		3691
		3692	if ($REATTACH_ON_RELOAD) {
		3693	warn "reattaching attachments to objects/players";
		3694	_global_reattach; # objects, sockets
		3695	warn "reattaching attachments to maps";
		3696	reattach $_ for values %MAP;
		3697	warn "reattaching attachments to players";
		3698	reattach $_ for values %PLAYER;
		3699	}
		3700
		3701	warn "running post_init jobs";
		3702	(pop @POST_INIT)->(1) while @POST_INIT;
		3703
		3704	warn "leaving sync_job";
		3705
		3706	1
		3707	} or do {
		3708	warn $@;
		3709	cf::cleanup "error while reloading, exiting.";
		3710	};
		3711
		3712	warn "reloaded";
		3713	--$RELOAD;
		3714	}
		3715
		3716	$t1 = EV::time - $t1;
		3717	warn "reload completed in ${t1}s\n";
		3718	};
		3719
		3720	our $RELOAD_WATCHER; # used only during reload
		3721
		3722	sub reload_perl() {
		3723	# doing reload synchronously and two reloads happen back-to-back,
		3724	# coro crashes during coro_state_free->destroy here.
		3725
		3726	$RELOAD_WATCHER ||= cf::async {
		3727	Coro::AIO::aio_wait cache_extensions;
		3728
		3729	$RELOAD_WATCHER = EV::timer $TICK * 1.5, 0, sub {
		3730	do_reload_perl;
		3731	undef $RELOAD_WATCHER;
		3732	};
		3733	};
		3734	}
		3735
		3736	register_command "reload" => sub {
		3737	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
		3738
		3739	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
		3740	$who->message ("reloading server.");
		3741	async {
		3742	$Coro::current->{desc} = "perl_reload";
		3743	reload_perl;
		3744	};
		3745	}
		3746	};
		3747
		3748	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
		3749
		3750	my $bug_warning = 0;
		3751
		3752	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK;
		3753	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN;
		3754
		3755	sub wait_for_tick {
		3756	return if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		3757
		3758	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		3759	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		3760	$signal->wait;
		3761	}
		3762
		3763	sub wait_for_tick_begin {
		3764	return if tick_inhibit || $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		3765
		3766	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		3767	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN, $signal;
		3768	$signal->wait;
		3769	}
		3770
		3771	sub tick {
		3772	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		3773	Carp::cluck "major BUG: server tick called outside of main coro, skipping it"
		3774	unless ++$bug_warning > 10;
		3775	return;
		3776	}
		3777
		3778	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
		3779
		3780	if ($NOW >= $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE) {
		3781	$NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE = List::Util::max $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE + 10, $NOW + 5.;
		3782	Coro::async_pool {
		3783	$Coro::current->{desc} = "runtime saver";
		3784	write_runtime_sync
		3785	or warn "ERROR: unable to write runtime file: $!";
		3786	};
		3787	}
		3788
		3789	if (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN) {
		3790	$sig->send;
		3791	}
		3792	while (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK) {
		3793	$sig->send;
		3794	}
		3795
		3796	$LOAD = ($NOW - $TICK_START) / $TICK;
		3797	$LOADAVG = $LOADAVG * 0.75 + $LOAD * 0.25;
		3798
		3799	if (0) {
		3800	if ($NEXT_TICK) {
		3801	my $jitter = $TICK_START - $NEXT_TICK;
		3802	$JITTER = $JITTER * 0.75 + $jitter * 0.25;
		3803	warn "jitter $JITTER\n";#d#
		3804	}
		3805	}
		3806	}
969		3807
970	{	3808	{
971	my $db;	3809	# configure BDB
972	my $path = cf::localdir . "/database.pst";
973		3810
974	sub db_load() {	3811	BDB::min_parallel 8;
975	warn "loading database $path\n";#d# remove later	3812	BDB::max_poll_reqs $TICK * 0.1;
976	$db = stat $path ? Storable::retrieve $path : { };	3813	$AnyEvent::BDB::WATCHER->priority (1);
977	}
978		3814
979	my $pid;	3815	unless ($DB_ENV) {
		3816	$DB_ENV = BDB::db_env_create;
		3817	$DB_ENV->set_flags (BDB::AUTO_COMMIT | BDB::REGION_INIT);
		3818	$DB_ENV->set_flags (&BDB::LOG_AUTOREMOVE ) if BDB::VERSION v0, v4.7;
		3819	$DB_ENV->log_set_config (&BDB::LOG_AUTO_REMOVE) if BDB::VERSION v4.7;
		3820	$DB_ENV->set_timeout (30, BDB::SET_TXN_TIMEOUT);
		3821	$DB_ENV->set_timeout (30, BDB::SET_LOCK_TIMEOUT);
980		3822
981	sub db_save() {	3823	cf::sync_job {
982	warn "saving database $path\n";#d# remove later
983	waitpid $pid, 0 if $pid;
984	if (0 == ($pid = fork)) {
985	$db->{_meta}{version} = 1;
986	Storable::nstore $db, "$path~";
987	rename "$path~", $path;
988	cf::_exit 0 if defined $pid;
989	}
990	}
991
992	my $dirty;
993
994	sub db_sync() {
995	db_save if $dirty;
996	undef $dirty;
997	}
998
999	my $idle = Event->idle (min => $TICK * 2.8, max => 10, repeat => 0, cb => sub {
1000	db_sync;
1001	});
1002
1003	sub db_dirty() {
1004	$dirty = 1;
1005	$idle->start;
1006	}
1007
1008	sub db_get($;$) {
1009	@_ >= 2
1010	? $db->{$_[0]}{$_[1]}
1011	: ($db->{$_[0]} ||= { })
1012	}
1013
1014	sub db_put($$;$) {
1015	if (@_ >= 3) {
1016	$db->{$_[0]}{$_[1]} = $_[2];
1017	} else {	3824	eval {
1018	$db->{$_[0]} = $_[1];	3825	BDB::db_env_open
1019	}	3826	$DB_ENV,
1020	db_dirty;	3827	$BDBDIR,
1021	}	3828	BDB::INIT_LOCK | BDB::INIT_LOG | BDB::INIT_MPOOL | BDB::INIT_TXN
		3829	| BDB::RECOVER | BDB::REGISTER | BDB::USE_ENVIRON | BDB::CREATE,
		3830	0666;
1022		3831
1023	attach_global	3832	cf::cleanup "db_env_open($BDBDIR): $!" if $!;
1024	prio => 10000,
1025	on_cleanup => sub {
1026	db_sync;
1027	},
1028	;
1029	}
1030
1031	#############################################################################
1032	# the server's main()
1033
1034	sub cfg_load {
1035	open my $fh, "<:utf8", cf::confdir . "/config"
1036	or return;
1037
1038	local $/;
1039	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;
1040	}
1041
1042	sub main {
1043	cfg_load;
1044	db_load;
1045	load_extensions;
1046	Event::loop;
1047	}
1048
1049	#############################################################################
1050	# initialisation
1051
1052	sub _perl_reload(&) {
1053	my ($msg) = @_;
1054
1055	$msg->("reloading...");
1056
1057	eval {
1058	# cancel all watchers
1059	$_->cancel for Event::all_watchers;
1060
1061	# unload all extensions
1062	for (@exts) {
1063	$msg->("unloading <$_>");
1064	unload_extension $_;
1065	}
1066
1067	# unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR
1068	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
1069	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
1070
1071	$msg->("removing <$k>");
1072	delete $INC{$k};
1073
1074	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
1075	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
1076
1077	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
1078	$cb->();
1079	}	3833	};
1080		3834
1081	Symbol::delete_package $k;	3835	cf::cleanup "db_env_open(db): $@" if $@;
1082	}	3836	};
		3837	}
1083		3838
1084	# sync database to disk	3839	$BDB_DEADLOCK_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 3, 0, sub {
1085	cf::db_sync;	3840	BDB::db_env_lock_detect $DB_ENV, 0, BDB::LOCK_DEFAULT, 0, sub { };
1086
1087	# get rid of safe::, as good as possible
1088	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
1089	for qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
1090
1091	# remove register_script_function callbacks
1092	# TODO
1093
1094	# unload cf.pm "a bit"
1095	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
1096
1097	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
1098	# and global variables created in xs
1099	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
1100
1101	# reload cf.pm
1102	$msg->("reloading cf.pm");
1103	require cf;
1104
1105	# load config and database again
1106	cf::cfg_load;
1107	cf::db_load;
1108
1109	# load extensions
1110	$msg->("load extensions");
1111	cf::load_extensions;
1112
1113	# reattach attachments to objects
1114	$msg->("reattach");
1115	_global_reattach;
1116	};	3841	};
1117	$msg->($@) if $@;	3842	$BDB_CHECKPOINT_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 60, 0, sub {
1118		3843	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV, 0, 0, 0, sub { };
1119	$msg->("reloaded");
1120	};
1121
1122	sub perl_reload() {
1123	_perl_reload {
1124	warn $_[0];
1125	print "$_[0]\n";
1126	};	3844	};
		3845	$BDB_TRICKLE_WATCHER = EV::periodic 0, 10, 0, sub {
		3846	BDB::db_env_memp_trickle $DB_ENV, 20, 0, sub { };
		3847	};
1127	}	3848	}
1128		3849
1129	register_command "perl-reload", 0, sub {	3850	{
		3851	# configure IO::AIO
		3852
		3853	IO::AIO::min_parallel 8;
		3854	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
		3855	undef $AnyEvent::AIO::WATCHER;
		3856	}
		3857
		3858	my $_log_backtrace;
		3859
		3860	sub _log_backtrace {
1130	my ($who, $arg) = @_;	3861	my ($msg, @addr) = @_;
1131		3862
1132	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {	3863	$msg =~ s/\n//;
1133	_perl_reload {	3864
1134	warn $_[0];	3865	# limit the # of concurrent backtraces
1135	$who->message ($_[0]);	3866	if ($_log_backtrace < 2) {
		3867	++$_log_backtrace;
		3868	my $perl_bt = Carp::longmess $msg;
		3869	async {
		3870	$Coro::current->{desc} = "abt $msg";
		3871
		3872	my @bt = fork_call {
		3873	@addr = map { sprintf "%x", $_ } @addr;
		3874	my $self = (-f "/proc/$$/exe") ? "/proc/$$/exe" : $^X;
		3875	open my $fh, "exec addr2line -C -f -i -e \Q$self\E @addr 2>&1 |"
		3876	or die "addr2line: $!";
		3877
		3878	my @funcs;
		3879	my @res = <$fh>;
		3880	chomp for @res;
		3881	while (@res) {
		3882	my ($func, $line) = splice @res, 0, 2, ();
		3883	push @funcs, "[$func] $line";
		3884	}
		3885
		3886	@funcs
		3887	};
		3888
		3889	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $perl_bt\n";
		3890	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] --- C backtrace follows ---\n";
		3891	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $_\n" for @bt;
		3892	--$_log_backtrace;
1136	};	3893	};
1137	}	3894	} else {
1138	};	3895	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
1139		3896	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] [suppressed]\n";
1140	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;
1141
1142	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
1143
1144	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
1145	prio => 1,
1146	at => $NEXT_TICK || 1,
1147	cb => sub {
1148	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
1149
1150	my $NOW = Event::time;
1151	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;
1152
1153	# if we are delayed by four ticks, skip them all
1154	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;
1155
1156	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);
1157	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
1158	},	3897	}
1159	);	3898	}
		3899
		3900	# load additional modules
		3901	use cf::pod;
		3902
		3903	END { cf::emergency_save }
1160		3904
1161	1	3905	1
1162		3906

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