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/cvs/deliantra/server/socket/lowlevel.C
Revision: 1.14
Committed: Thu Dec 14 01:21:58 2006 UTC (17 years, 5 months ago) by root
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.13: +10 -11 lines
Log Message:
moar rewrite

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 elmex 1.1 /*
2     CrossFire, A Multiplayer game for X-windows
3    
4     Copyright (C) 1992 Frank Tore Johansen
5    
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10    
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15    
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19    
20     The author can be reached via e-mail to mark@pyramid.com
21     */
22    
23     /**
24     * \file
25     * Low-level socket-related functions.
26     *
27     * \date 2003-12-02
28     *
29     * Contains some base functions that both the client and server
30     * can use. As such, depending what we are being compiled for will
31     * determine what we can include. the client is designed have
32     * CFCLIENT defined as part of its compile flags.
33     */
34    
35     using namespace std;
36    
37     #include <global.h>
38     #include <newclient.h>
39     #include <sproto.h>
40 root 1.11 #include <cstdarg>
41 elmex 1.1
42     #ifdef __linux__
43     # include <sys/types.h>
44     # include <sys/socket.h>
45     # include <netinet/in.h>
46 root 1.5 # define TCP_HZ 1000 // sorry...
47 elmex 1.1 # include <netinet/tcp.h>
48     #endif
49    
50     // use a really low timeout, as it doesn't cost any bandwidth, and you can
51     // easily die in 20 seconds...
52     #define SOCKET_TIMEOUT1 10
53     #define SOCKET_TIMEOUT2 20
54    
55 root 1.5 void
56     Socket_Flush (NewSocket * ns)
57 elmex 1.1 {
58     #ifdef __linux__
59     // check time of last ack, and, if too old, kill connection
60     struct tcp_info tcpi;
61     socklen_t len = sizeof (tcpi);
62    
63     if (!getsockopt (ns->fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_INFO, &tcpi, &len) && len == sizeof (tcpi))
64     {
65     unsigned int diff = tcpi.tcpi_last_ack_recv - tcpi.tcpi_last_data_sent;
66    
67 root 1.5 if (tcpi.tcpi_unacked && SOCKET_TIMEOUT1 * TCP_HZ < diff && diff < 0x80000000UL // ack delayed for 20s
68     && SOCKET_TIMEOUT2 * TCP_HZ < tcpi.tcpi_last_data_sent) // no data sent for 10s
69 elmex 1.1 {
70 root 1.3 LOG (llevDebug, "Connection on fd %d closed due to ack timeout (%u/%u/%u)\n", ns->fd,
71 root 1.5 (unsigned) tcpi.tcpi_last_ack_recv, (unsigned) tcpi.tcpi_last_data_sent, (unsigned) tcpi.tcpi_unacked);
72 elmex 1.1 ns->status = Ns_Dead;
73     }
74     }
75    
76     int val;
77 root 1.5
78 root 1.9 val = 0; setsockopt (ns->fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_CORK, &val, sizeof (val));
79     val = 1; setsockopt (ns->fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_CORK, &val, sizeof (val));
80 elmex 1.1 #endif
81     }
82    
83     /***********************************************************************
84     *
85 root 1.14 * packet functions/utilities
86 elmex 1.1 *
87     **********************************************************************/
88    
89 root 1.14 packet &packet::operator <<(const data &v)
90 elmex 1.1 {
91 root 1.11 if (v.len)
92     {
93     memcpy (buf + len, v.ptr, v.len);
94     len += v.len;
95     }
96 root 1.9
97 root 1.11 return *this;
98     }
99 root 1.9
100 root 1.14 packet &packet::operator <<(const data8 &v)
101 root 1.11 {
102     unsigned int len = min (v.len, 0x00FF);
103     return *this << uint8 (len) << data (v.ptr, len);
104 elmex 1.1 }
105    
106 root 1.14 packet &packet::operator <<(const data16 &v)
107 elmex 1.1 {
108 root 1.11 unsigned int len = min (v.len, 0xFFFF);
109     return *this << uint16 (len) << data (v.ptr, len);
110     }
111 root 1.9
112 root 1.14 packet &packet::operator <<(const char *v)
113 root 1.11 {
114     return *this << data (v, strlen (v ? v : 0));
115 elmex 1.1 }
116    
117 root 1.11 void
118 root 1.14 packet::printf (const char *format, ...)
119 root 1.10 {
120 root 1.11 va_list ap;
121     va_start (ap, format);
122    
123 root 1.13 len += vsnprintf ((char *)buf + len, MAXSOCKBUF, format, ap);
124 root 1.10
125 root 1.11 va_end (ap);
126 root 1.10 }
127    
128 elmex 1.1 /******************************************************************************
129     *
130     * Start of read routines.
131     *
132     ******************************************************************************/
133    
134 root 1.5 int
135 root 1.12 NewSocket::read_packet ()
136 elmex 1.1 {
137 root 1.12 for (;;)
138 root 1.5 {
139 root 1.12 if (inbuf_len >= 2)
140 root 1.5 {
141 root 1.12 unsigned int pkt_len = (inbuf [0] << 8) | inbuf [1];
142    
143     if (inbuf_len >= 2 + pkt_len)
144     return pkt_len + 2;
145 root 1.5 }
146 pippijn 1.8
147 root 1.12 int amount = sizeof (inbuf) - inbuf_len;
148    
149     if (amount <= 0)
150 root 1.5 {
151 root 1.12 LOG (llevError, "packet too large");//TODO
152     return -1;
153 root 1.3 }
154 elmex 1.1
155 root 1.12 amount = read (fd, inbuf + inbuf_len, amount);
156    
157     if (!amount)
158 root 1.5 {
159 root 1.12 status = Ns_Dead;
160     return -1;
161 root 1.5 }
162 root 1.12 else if (amount < 0)
163 root 1.5 {
164 root 1.12 if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR)
165 root 1.5 {
166 root 1.12 LOG (llevError, "read error: %s", strerror (errno));
167     return -1;
168 root 1.3 }
169 root 1.12
170     return 0;
171 root 1.3 }
172 root 1.12
173     inbuf_len += amount;
174    
175     cst_tot.ibytes += amount;
176     cst_lst.ibytes += amount;
177 root 1.5 }
178 root 1.12 }
179    
180     void
181     NewSocket::skip_packet (int len)
182     {
183     inbuf_len -= len;
184     memmove (inbuf, inbuf + len, inbuf_len);
185 elmex 1.1 }
186    
187     /*******************************************************************************
188     *
189     * Start of write related routines.
190     *
191     ******************************************************************************/
192    
193     /**
194     * Adds data to a socket buffer for whatever reason.
195     *
196     * ns is the socket we are adding the data to, buf is the start of the
197     * data, and len is the number of bytes to add.
198     */
199    
200 root 1.5 static void
201 root 1.12 add_to_buffer (NewSocket *ns, char *buf, int len)
202 elmex 1.1 {
203 root 1.5 int avail, end;
204 elmex 1.1
205 root 1.5 if ((len + ns->outputbuffer.len) > SOCKETBUFSIZE)
206     {
207     LOG (llevDebug, "Socket on fd %d has overrun internal buffer - marking as dead\n", ns->fd);
208     ns->status = Ns_Dead;
209     return;
210     }
211    
212     /* data + end is where we start putting the new data. The last byte
213     * currently in use is actually data + end -1
214     */
215    
216     end = ns->outputbuffer.start + ns->outputbuffer.len;
217     /* The buffer is already in a wrapped state, so adjust end */
218     if (end >= SOCKETBUFSIZE)
219     end -= SOCKETBUFSIZE;
220 root 1.7
221 root 1.5 avail = SOCKETBUFSIZE - end;
222 elmex 1.1
223 root 1.5 /* We can all fit it behind the current data without wrapping */
224     if (avail >= len)
225 root 1.7 memcpy (ns->outputbuffer.data + end, buf, len);
226 root 1.5 else
227     {
228     memcpy (ns->outputbuffer.data + end, buf, avail);
229     memcpy (ns->outputbuffer.data, buf + avail, len - avail);
230 elmex 1.1 }
231 root 1.7
232 root 1.5 ns->outputbuffer.len += len;
233 elmex 1.1 #if 0
234 root 1.5 LOG (llevDebug, "Added %d to output buffer, total length now %d, start=%d\n", len, ns->outputbuffer.len, ns->outputbuffer.start);
235 elmex 1.1 #endif
236     }
237    
238     /**
239     * Writes data to socket.
240     *
241     * When the socket is clear to write, and we have backlogged data, this
242     * is called to write it out.
243     */
244 root 1.5 void
245     write_socket_buffer (NewSocket * ns)
246 elmex 1.1 {
247 root 1.5 int amt, max;
248 elmex 1.1
249 root 1.5 if (ns->outputbuffer.len == 0)
250     {
251     LOG (llevDebug, "write_socket_buffer called when there is no data, fd=%d\n", ns->fd);
252     return;
253 elmex 1.1 }
254    
255 root 1.5 do
256     {
257     max = SOCKETBUFSIZE - ns->outputbuffer.start;
258     if (ns->outputbuffer.len < max)
259     max = ns->outputbuffer.len;
260 elmex 1.1
261 root 1.5 do
262     {
263     amt = write (ns->fd, ns->outputbuffer.data + ns->outputbuffer.start, max);
264     }
265     while ((amt < 0) && (errno == EINTR));
266 elmex 1.1
267 root 1.5 if (amt < 0)
268     { /* We got an error */
269 elmex 1.1
270 root 1.5 if (errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
271     {
272     LOG (llevError, "New socket write failed (wsb) (%d: %s).\n", errno, strerror (errno));
273     ns->status = Ns_Dead;
274     return;
275 root 1.3 }
276 root 1.5 else
277     { /* EWOULDBLOCK */
278     /* can't write it, so store it away. */
279     ns->can_write = 0;
280     return;
281 root 1.3 }
282     }
283 root 1.5 ns->outputbuffer.start += amt;
284     /* wrap back to start of buffer */
285     if (ns->outputbuffer.start == SOCKETBUFSIZE)
286     ns->outputbuffer.start = 0;
287     ns->outputbuffer.len -= amt;
288 elmex 1.1 #ifdef CS_LOGSTATS
289 root 1.5 cst_tot.obytes += amt;
290     cst_lst.obytes += amt;
291     #endif
292     }
293     while (ns->outputbuffer.len > 0);
294 elmex 1.1 }
295    
296     /**
297     * This writes data to the socket. - It is very low level -
298     * all we try and do is write out the data to the socket
299     * provided (ns). buf is the data to write, len is the number
300     * of bytes to write. IT doesn't return anything - rather, it
301     * updates the ns structure if we get an error.
302     */
303 root 1.5 void
304     Write_To_Socket (NewSocket * ns, char *buf, int len)
305 elmex 1.1 {
306 root 1.5 int amt = 0;
307     char *pos = buf;
308 elmex 1.1
309 root 1.5 if (ns->status == Ns_Dead || !buf)
310     {
311     LOG (llevDebug, "Write_To_Socket called with dead socket\n");
312     return;
313 elmex 1.1 }
314 root 1.5
315     #ifndef __GNU__ /* This caused problems on Hurd */
316     if (!ns->can_write)
317     {
318     add_to_buffer (ns, buf, len);
319     return;
320 elmex 1.1 }
321     #endif
322 root 1.5 /* If we manage to write more than we wanted, take it as a bonus */
323     while (len > 0)
324     {
325 elmex 1.1
326 root 1.5 do
327     {
328     amt = write (ns->fd, pos, len);
329     }
330     while ((amt < 0) && (errno == EINTR));
331 elmex 1.1
332 root 1.5 if (amt < 0)
333     { /* We got an error */
334     if (errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
335     {
336     LOG (llevError, "New socket write failed WTS (%d: %s).\n", /* ---WIN32 */
337     errno, strerror (errno));
338     ns->status = Ns_Dead;
339     return;
340 root 1.3 }
341 root 1.5 else
342     { /* EWOULDBLOCK */
343     /* can't write it, so store it away. */
344     add_to_buffer (ns, pos, len);
345     ns->can_write = 0;
346     return;
347 root 1.3 }
348     }
349 root 1.5 /* amt gets set to 0 above in blocking code, so we do this as
350     * an else if to make sure we don't reprocess it.
351     */
352     else if (amt == 0)
353     {
354     LOG (llevError, "Write_To_Socket: No data written out.\n");
355 root 1.3 }
356 root 1.5 len -= amt;
357     pos += amt;
358 elmex 1.1 #ifdef CS_LOGSTATS
359 root 1.5 cst_tot.obytes += amt;
360     cst_lst.obytes += amt;
361     #endif
362 elmex 1.1 }
363     }
364    
365     /**
366     * Takes a string of data, and writes it out to the socket. A very handy
367     * shortcut function.
368     */
369 root 1.13
370     void
371 root 1.14 NewSocket::send_packet (packet &sl)
372 root 1.13 {
373     Send_With_Handling (this, &sl);
374     }
375    
376 root 1.5 void
377 root 1.13 NewSocket::send_packet (const char *buf, int len)
378 elmex 1.1 {
379 root 1.14 packet sl;
380 elmex 1.1
381 root 1.13 sl << data (buf, len);
382     send_packet (sl);
383 elmex 1.1 }
384    
385 root 1.13 void
386     NewSocket::send_packet (const char *buf)
387     {
388     send_packet (buf, strlen (buf));
389     }
390 elmex 1.1
391     /**
392     * Calls Write_To_Socket to send data to the client.
393     *
394 root 1.14 * The only difference in this function is that we take a packet
395 elmex 1.1 *, and we prepend the length information.
396     */
397 root 1.5 void
398 root 1.14 Send_With_Handling (NewSocket *ns, packet *msg)
399 elmex 1.1 {
400 root 1.5 unsigned char sbuf[4];
401 elmex 1.1
402 root 1.5 if (ns->status == Ns_Dead || !msg)
403     return;
404 elmex 1.1
405 root 1.5 if (msg->len >= MAXSOCKBUF)
406     {
407     LOG (llevError, "Trying to send a buffer beyond properly size, len =%d\n", msg->len);
408     /* Almost certainly we've overflowed a buffer, so quite now to make
409     * it easier to debug.
410     */
411     abort ();
412     }
413     sbuf[0] = ((uint32) (msg->len) >> 8) & 0xFF;
414     sbuf[1] = ((uint32) (msg->len)) & 0xFF;
415     if (ns->status != Ns_Old)
416     Write_To_Socket (ns, (char *) sbuf, 2);
417     Write_To_Socket (ns, (char *) msg->buf, msg->len);
418 elmex 1.1 }
419    
420     /******************************************************************************
421     *
422     * statistics logging functions.
423     *
424     ******************************************************************************/
425    
426     #ifdef CS_LOGSTATS
427 root 1.5
428 elmex 1.1 /* cst_tot is for the life of the server, cst_last is for the last series of
429     * stats
430     */
431     CS_Stats cst_tot, cst_lst;
432    
433     /**
434     * Writes out the gathered stats. We clear cst_lst.
435     */
436 root 1.5 void
437     write_cs_stats (void)
438 elmex 1.1 {
439 root 1.5 time_t now = time (NULL);
440 elmex 1.1
441 root 1.5 /* If no connections recently, don't both to log anything */
442     if (cst_lst.ibytes == 0 && cst_lst.obytes == 0)
443     return;
444    
445     /* CSSTAT is put in so scripts can easily find the line */
446     LOG (llevInfo, "CSSTAT: %.16s tot %d %d %d %d inc %d %d %d %d\n",
447     ctime (&now), cst_tot.ibytes, cst_tot.obytes, cst_tot.max_conn,
448     now - cst_tot.time_start, cst_lst.ibytes, cst_lst.obytes, cst_lst.max_conn, now - cst_lst.time_start);
449     cst_lst.ibytes = 0;
450     cst_lst.obytes = 0;
451     cst_lst.max_conn = socket_info.nconns;
452     cst_lst.time_start = now;
453 elmex 1.1 }
454     #endif
455 root 1.9