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Revision: 1.31
Committed: Mon Jan 15 02:39:41 2007 UTC (17 years, 4 months ago) by root
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.30: +1 -1 lines
Log Message:
- fix crash bug
- better fork & abort (untested)

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 elmex 1.1 /*
2     CrossFire, A Multiplayer game for X-windows
3    
4 pippijn 1.30 Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007 Marc Lehmann & Crossfire+ Development Team
5 elmex 1.1 Copyright (C) 1992 Frank Tore Johansen
6    
7     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10     (at your option) any later version.
11    
12     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15     GNU General Public License for more details.
16    
17     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20    
21     The author can be reached via e-mail to mark@pyramid.com
22     */
23    
24     /**
25     * \file
26     * Low-level socket-related functions.
27     *
28     * \date 2003-12-02
29     *
30     * Contains some base functions that both the client and server
31     * can use. As such, depending what we are being compiled for will
32     * determine what we can include. the client is designed have
33     * CFCLIENT defined as part of its compile flags.
34     */
35    
36     using namespace std;
37    
38     #include <global.h>
39     #include <sproto.h>
40 root 1.11 #include <cstdarg>
41 elmex 1.1
42     #ifdef __linux__
43     # include <sys/types.h>
44     # include <sys/socket.h>
45     # include <netinet/in.h>
46     # include <netinet/tcp.h>
47     #endif
48    
49     // use a really low timeout, as it doesn't cost any bandwidth, and you can
50     // easily die in 20 seconds...
51 root 1.26 #define SOCKET_TIMEOUT1 10 * 1000
52     #define SOCKET_TIMEOUT2 20 * 1000
53 elmex 1.1
54 root 1.5 void
55 root 1.22 client::flush ()
56 elmex 1.1 {
57 root 1.29 if (destroyed ())
58     return;
59    
60 elmex 1.1 #ifdef __linux__
61     // check time of last ack, and, if too old, kill connection
62     struct tcp_info tcpi;
63     socklen_t len = sizeof (tcpi);
64    
65 root 1.20 if (!getsockopt (fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_INFO, &tcpi, &len) && len == sizeof (tcpi))
66 elmex 1.1 {
67     unsigned int diff = tcpi.tcpi_last_ack_recv - tcpi.tcpi_last_data_sent;
68    
69 root 1.21 rtt = tcpi.tcpi_rtt;
70     rttvar = tcpi.tcpi_rttvar;
71    
72 root 1.26 if (tcpi.tcpi_unacked && SOCKET_TIMEOUT1 < diff && diff < 0x80000000UL // ack delayed for 20s
73     && SOCKET_TIMEOUT2 < tcpi.tcpi_last_data_sent) // no data sent for 10s
74 elmex 1.1 {
75 root 1.20 LOG (llevDebug, "Connection on fd %d closed due to ack timeout (%u/%u/%u)\n", fd,
76 root 1.5 (unsigned) tcpi.tcpi_last_ack_recv, (unsigned) tcpi.tcpi_last_data_sent, (unsigned) tcpi.tcpi_unacked);
77 root 1.23 destroy ();
78 elmex 1.1 }
79     }
80 root 1.20 #endif
81    
82     /**
83     * Writes data to socket.
84     *
85     * When the socket is clear to write, and we have backlogged data, this
86     * is called to write it out.
87     */
88    
89     if (!outputbuffer.len || socket_ev.poll () & PE_W)
90     return;
91    
92     write_outputbuffer ();
93     }
94 elmex 1.1
95 root 1.20 void
96 root 1.22 client::write_outputbuffer ()
97 root 1.20 {
98     while (outputbuffer.len)
99     {
100     int res = write (fd, outputbuffer.data + outputbuffer.start,
101     min (outputbuffer.len, SOCKETBUFSIZE - outputbuffer.start));
102 root 1.5
103 root 1.20 if (res > 0)
104     {
105     outputbuffer.start += res;
106     /* wrap back to start of buffer */
107     if (outputbuffer.start == SOCKETBUFSIZE)
108     outputbuffer.start = 0;
109    
110     outputbuffer.len -= res;
111     #ifdef CS_LOGSTATS
112     cst_tot.obytes += res;
113     cst_lst.obytes += res;
114 elmex 1.1 #endif
115 root 1.20 }
116     else if (res == 0)
117     {
118     LOG (llevError, "socket write failed, connection closed.\n");
119 root 1.23 destroy ();
120 root 1.20 return;
121     }
122     else if (errno == EINTR)
123     {
124     // just retry
125     }
126     else if (errno == EAGAIN)
127     {
128     // delay till ready
129     socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () | PE_W);
130     socket_ev.start ();
131     return;
132     }
133     else
134     {
135     LOG (llevError, "socket write failed: %s\n", strerror (errno));
136 root 1.23 destroy ();
137 root 1.20 return;
138     }
139     }
140    
141     socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () & ~PE_W);
142 elmex 1.1 }
143    
144 root 1.23 /******************************************************************************
145 elmex 1.1 *
146 root 1.23 * Start of read routines.
147 elmex 1.1 *
148 root 1.23 ******************************************************************************/
149 elmex 1.1
150 root 1.23 int
151     client::next_packet ()
152 elmex 1.1 {
153 root 1.23 if (inbuf_len >= 2)
154 root 1.11 {
155 root 1.23 int pkt_len = (inbuf [0] << 8) | inbuf [1];
156    
157     if (inbuf_len >= 2 + pkt_len)
158     return 2 + pkt_len;
159    
160     if (inbuf_len == sizeof (inbuf))
161 root 1.15 {
162 root 1.23 send_packet_printf ("drawinfo %d input buffer overflow - closing connection.", NDI_RED);
163     destroy ();
164     return -1;
165 root 1.15 }
166 root 1.11 }
167 root 1.9
168 root 1.23 return 0;
169 root 1.11 }
170 root 1.9
171 root 1.23 void
172     client::skip_packet (int len)
173 root 1.11 {
174 root 1.23 inbuf_len -= len;
175     memmove (inbuf, inbuf + len, inbuf_len);
176 elmex 1.1 }
177    
178 root 1.23 /*****************************************************************************
179     * Start of command dispatch area.
180     * The commands here are protocol commands.
181     ****************************************************************************/
182    
183     // SocketCommand, PlayingCommand, should not exist with those ugly casts
184     #define SC(cb) (void *)static_cast<void (*)(char *, int, client *)>(cb),
185     #define PC(cb) (void *)static_cast<void (*)(char *, int, player *)>(cb), PF_PLAYER |
186    
187     /**
188     * Dispatch table for the server.
189     */
190     static struct packet_type packets[] = {
191     {"ncom", PC(NewPlayerCmd) PF_PLAYING },
192     {"command", PC(PlayerCmd) PF_PLAYING },
193    
194     {"examine", PC(ExamineCmd) PF_PLAYING },
195     {"apply", PC(ApplyCmd) PF_PLAYING },
196     {"lookat", PC(LookAt) PF_PLAYING },
197     {"lock", PC(LockItem) PF_PLAYING },
198     {"mark", PC(MarkItem) PF_PLAYING },
199     {"move", PC(MoveCmd) PF_PLAYING },
200     {"ext", PC(ExtCmd) 0 }, /* CF+ */
201 root 1.26 {"mapredraw", PC(MapRedrawCmd) 0 }, /* Added: phil */
202 root 1.23 {"mapinfo", PC(MapInfoCmd) 0 }, /* CF+ */
203    
204 root 1.28 {"reply", SC(ReplyCmd) 0 },
205 root 1.26 {"exti", SC(ExtiCmd) 0 }, /* CF+ */
206     {"addme", SC(AddMeCmd) 0 },
207     {"askface", SC(SendFaceCmd) 0 }, /* Added: phil */
208     {"requestinfo", SC(RequestInfo) 0 },
209     {"setfacemode", SC(SetFaceMode) 0 },
210     {"setsound", SC(SetSound) 0 },
211     {"setup", SC(SetUp) 0 },
212     {"version", SC(VersionCmd) 0 },
213     {"toggleextendedinfos", SC(ToggleExtendedInfos) 0 }, /*Added: tchize */
214     {"toggleextendedtext", SC(ToggleExtendedText) 0 }, /*Added: tchize */
215     {"asksmooth", SC(AskSmooth) 0 }, /*Added: tchize (smoothing technologies) */
216 root 1.23 };
217    
218     bool
219     client::may_execute (const packet_type *pkt) const
220 elmex 1.1 {
221 root 1.23 return (!(pkt->flags & PF_PLAYER) || pl)
222 root 1.29 && (!(pkt->flags & PF_PLAYING) || state == ST_PLAYING);
223 root 1.11 }
224 root 1.9
225 root 1.23 void
226     client::execute (const packet_type *pkt, char *data, int datalen)
227 root 1.11 {
228 root 1.23 if (may_execute (pkt))
229     {
230     //TODO: only one format
231     if (pkt->flags & PF_PLAYER)
232     ((void (*)(char *, int, player *))pkt->cb)((char *)data, datalen, pl);
233     else
234     ((void (*)(char *, int, client *))pkt->cb)((char *)data, datalen, this);
235     }
236     else
237     send_packet_printf ("drawinfo %d ERROR: you cannot execute '%s' now.", NDI_RED, pkt->name);
238 elmex 1.1 }
239    
240 root 1.23 bool
241     client::handle_packet ()
242 root 1.10 {
243 root 1.23 int pkt_len = next_packet ();
244    
245     if (!pkt_len)
246     return false;
247     else if (pkt_len < 0)
248     {
249     LOG (llevError, "read error on player %s\n",
250     pl && pl->ob ? &pl->ob->name : "[anonymous]");
251     destroy ();
252     return false;
253     }
254    
255     inbuf [pkt_len] = 0; /* Terminate buffer - useful for string data */
256    
257     /* First, break out beginning word. There are at least
258     * a few commands that do not have any paremeters. If
259     * we get such a command, don't worry about trying
260     * to break it up.
261     */
262     int datalen;
263     char *data = strchr ((char *)inbuf + 2, ' ');
264    
265     if (data)
266     {
267     *data++ = 0;
268     datalen = pkt_len - (data - (char *)inbuf);
269     }
270     else
271     {
272     data = (char *)inbuf + 2; // better read garbage than segfault
273     datalen = 0;
274     }
275 root 1.15
276 root 1.23 for (packet_type *pkt = packets; pkt < packets + (sizeof (packets) / sizeof (packets[0])); ++pkt)
277     if (!strcmp ((char *)inbuf + 2, pkt->name))
278     {
279 root 1.26 if (pkt->flags & PF_PLAYER)
280     queue_command (pkt, data, datalen);
281     else
282 root 1.23 execute (pkt, data, datalen);
283    
284     goto next_packet;
285     }
286    
287 root 1.26 // If we get here, we didn't find a valid command.
288 root 1.23 send_packet_printf ("drawinfo %d ERROR: command '%s' not supported.", NDI_RED, (char *)inbuf + 2);
289     next_packet:
290     skip_packet (pkt_len);
291 root 1.11
292 root 1.23 // input buffer has space again
293     socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () | PE_R);
294 root 1.10
295 root 1.23 return true;
296 root 1.10 }
297    
298 root 1.23 // callback called when socket is either readable or writable
299     void
300     client::socket_cb (iow &w, int got)
301     {
302     //TODO remove when we have better socket cleanup logic
303 root 1.29 if (destroyed ())
304 root 1.23 {
305     socket_ev.poll (0);
306     return;
307     }
308 elmex 1.1
309 root 1.23 if (got & PE_W)
310 root 1.5 {
311 root 1.23 write_outputbuffer ();
312    
313     if (!outputbuffer.len)
314     socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () & ~PE_W);
315     }
316 root 1.12
317 root 1.23 if (got & PE_R)
318     {
319     //TODO: rate-limit tcp connection in better ways, important
320 pippijn 1.8
321 root 1.12 int amount = sizeof (inbuf) - inbuf_len;
322    
323 root 1.23 if (!amount)
324 root 1.5 {
325 root 1.23 // input buffer full
326     socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () & ~PE_R);
327     return;
328 root 1.3 }
329 elmex 1.1
330 root 1.12 amount = read (fd, inbuf + inbuf_len, amount);
331    
332     if (!amount)
333 root 1.5 {
334 root 1.23 destroy ();
335     return;
336 root 1.5 }
337 root 1.12 else if (amount < 0)
338 root 1.5 {
339 root 1.12 if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR)
340 root 1.5 {
341 root 1.20 LOG (llevError, "read error: %s\n", strerror (errno));
342 root 1.23 destroy ();
343     return;
344 root 1.3 }
345 root 1.12
346 root 1.23 // should not be here, normally
347 root 1.3 }
348 root 1.23 else
349     {
350     inbuf_len += amount;
351 root 1.12
352 root 1.23 cst_tot.ibytes += amount;
353     cst_lst.ibytes += amount;
354 root 1.12
355 root 1.23 cmd_ev.start ();
356     }
357 root 1.5 }
358 root 1.12 }
359    
360 root 1.23 // called whenever we have additional commands to process
361 root 1.12 void
362 root 1.23 client::cmd_cb (iw &w)
363 root 1.12 {
364 root 1.26 if (handle_packet ())
365 root 1.23 w.start ();
366     else
367     flush ();
368 elmex 1.1 }
369    
370     /*******************************************************************************
371     *
372     * Start of write related routines.
373     *
374     ******************************************************************************/
375    
376     /**
377     * Adds data to a socket buffer for whatever reason.
378     *
379     * ns is the socket we are adding the data to, buf is the start of the
380     * data, and len is the number of bytes to add.
381     */
382 root 1.20 void
383 root 1.22 client::send (void *buf_, int len)
384 root 1.20 {
385     char *buf = (char *)buf_;
386     char *pos = buf;
387     int amt = 0;
388 elmex 1.1
389 root 1.29 if (destroyed () || !buf)
390 root 1.23 return;
391 elmex 1.1
392 root 1.31 if (len + outputbuffer.len > SOCKETBUFSIZE)
393 root 1.5 {
394 root 1.23 LOG (llevDebug, "socket on fd %d has overrun internal buffer - marking as dead\n", fd);
395     destroy ();
396 root 1.5 return;
397     }
398    
399 root 1.20 int avail, end;
400    
401 root 1.5 /* data + end is where we start putting the new data. The last byte
402     * currently in use is actually data + end -1
403     */
404 root 1.20 end = outputbuffer.start + outputbuffer.len;
405 root 1.5 /* The buffer is already in a wrapped state, so adjust end */
406     if (end >= SOCKETBUFSIZE)
407     end -= SOCKETBUFSIZE;
408 root 1.7
409 root 1.5 avail = SOCKETBUFSIZE - end;
410 elmex 1.1
411 root 1.5 /* We can all fit it behind the current data without wrapping */
412     if (avail >= len)
413 root 1.20 memcpy (outputbuffer.data + end, buf, len);
414 root 1.5 else
415     {
416 root 1.20 memcpy (outputbuffer.data + end, buf, avail);
417     memcpy (outputbuffer.data, buf + avail, len - avail);
418 elmex 1.1 }
419 root 1.7
420 root 1.20 outputbuffer.len += len;
421 elmex 1.1 }
422    
423     /**
424     * Takes a string of data, and writes it out to the socket. A very handy
425     * shortcut function.
426     */
427 root 1.13 void
428 root 1.22 client::send_packet (packet &sl)
429 root 1.13 {
430 root 1.29 if (destroyed ())
431 root 1.19 return;
432    
433     if (sl.length () >= MAXSOCKBUF)
434     {
435     LOG (llevError, "Trying to send a buffer beyond properly size, len =%d\n", sl.length ());
436     /* Almost certainly we've overflowed a buffer, so quit now to make
437     * it easier to debug.
438     */
439     abort ();
440     }
441    
442     if (!sl.length ())
443     return;
444    
445     assert (sl.hdrlen == 2);
446    
447     sl.buf_ [0] = sl.length () >> 8;
448     sl.buf_ [1] = sl.length () ;
449    
450     send (sl.buf_, sl.length () + sl.hdrlen);
451 root 1.13 }
452    
453 root 1.5 void
454 root 1.22 client::send_packet (const char *buf, int len)
455 elmex 1.1 {
456 root 1.14 packet sl;
457 elmex 1.1
458 root 1.13 sl << data (buf, len);
459     send_packet (sl);
460 elmex 1.1 }
461    
462 root 1.13 void
463 root 1.22 client::send_packet (const char *buf)
464 root 1.13 {
465     send_packet (buf, strlen (buf));
466     }
467 elmex 1.1
468 root 1.23 void
469     client::send_packet_printf (const char *format, ...)
470     {
471     packet sl;
472    
473     va_list ap;
474     va_start (ap, format);
475     sl.vprintf (format, ap);
476     va_end (ap);
477    
478     send_packet (sl);
479     }
480    
481     /***********************************************************************
482     *
483     * packet functions/utilities
484     *
485     **********************************************************************/
486    
487 root 1.27 packet::packet (const char *name)
488     {
489     reset ();
490    
491     int len = strlen (name);
492     memcpy (cur, name, len); cur += len;
493     *cur++ = ' ';
494     }
495    
496 root 1.23 packet &packet::operator <<(const data &v)
497     {
498     if (room () < v.len)
499     reset ();
500     else
501     {
502     if (v.len)
503     {
504     memcpy (cur, v.ptr, v.len);
505     cur += v.len;
506     }
507     }
508    
509     return *this;
510     }
511    
512     packet &packet::operator <<(const data8 &v)
513     {
514     unsigned int len = min (v.len, 0x00FF);
515     return *this << uint8 (len) << data (v.ptr, len);
516     }
517    
518     packet &packet::operator <<(const data16 &v)
519     {
520     unsigned int len = min (v.len, 0xFFFF);
521     return *this << uint16 (len) << data (v.ptr, len);
522     }
523    
524     packet &packet::operator <<(const char *v)
525     {
526     return *this << data (v, strlen (v ? v : 0));
527     }
528    
529     void
530     packet::vprintf (const char *format, va_list ap)
531     {
532     int size = room ();
533    
534     int len = vsnprintf ((char *)cur, size, format, ap);
535    
536     if (len >= size)
537     return reset ();
538    
539     cur += len;
540     }
541    
542 elmex 1.1 /******************************************************************************
543     *
544     * statistics logging functions.
545     *
546     ******************************************************************************/
547    
548     #ifdef CS_LOGSTATS
549 root 1.5
550 elmex 1.1 /* cst_tot is for the life of the server, cst_last is for the last series of
551     * stats
552     */
553     CS_Stats cst_tot, cst_lst;
554    
555     /**
556     * Writes out the gathered stats. We clear cst_lst.
557     */
558 root 1.5 void
559     write_cs_stats (void)
560 elmex 1.1 {
561 root 1.5 time_t now = time (NULL);
562 elmex 1.1
563 root 1.5 /* If no connections recently, don't both to log anything */
564     if (cst_lst.ibytes == 0 && cst_lst.obytes == 0)
565     return;
566    
567     /* CSSTAT is put in so scripts can easily find the line */
568     LOG (llevInfo, "CSSTAT: %.16s tot %d %d %d %d inc %d %d %d %d\n",
569     ctime (&now), cst_tot.ibytes, cst_tot.obytes, cst_tot.max_conn,
570     now - cst_tot.time_start, cst_lst.ibytes, cst_lst.obytes, cst_lst.max_conn, now - cst_lst.time_start);
571     cst_lst.ibytes = 0;
572     cst_lst.obytes = 0;
573     cst_lst.time_start = now;
574 elmex 1.1 }
575     #endif
576 root 1.9