ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/gvpe/src/vpn.C
Revision: 1.2
Committed: Wed Apr 2 05:15:00 2003 UTC (21 years, 1 month ago) by pcg
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.1: +195 -16 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 pcg 1.1 /*
2     vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc.
3    
4     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7     (at your option) any later version.
8    
9     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12     GNU General Public License for more details.
13    
14     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16     Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17     */
18    
19     #include "config.h"
20    
21     #include <list>
22    
23     #include <cstdlib>
24     #include <cstring>
25     #include <cstdio>
26    
27     #include <sys/types.h>
28     #include <sys/socket.h>
29     #include <sys/poll.h>
30     #include <sys/wait.h>
31     #include <netinet/in.h>
32     #include <arpa/inet.h>
33     #include <errno.h>
34     #include <time.h>
35     #include <unistd.h>
36    
37     #include "pidfile.h"
38    
39     #include "connection.h"
40     #include "util.h"
41     #include "vpn.h"
42    
43 pcg 1.2 #if ENABLE_TCP
44     # include <map>
45     # include <unistd.h>
46     # include <fcntl.h>
47     # include <sys/poll.h>
48     #endif
49    
50 pcg 1.1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
51    
52 pcg 1.2 const char *vpn::script_if_up ()
53 pcg 1.1 {
54     // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead
55     // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize
56     int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD;
57     mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion
58     mtu -= mtu % EVP_CIPHER_block_size (CIPHER); // round
59     mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again
60    
61     char *env;
62     asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase);
63     putenv (env);
64     asprintf (&env, "NODENAME=%s", THISNODE->nodename);
65     putenv (env);
66     asprintf (&env, "NODEID=%d", THISNODE->id);
67     putenv (env);
68     asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ());
69     putenv (env);
70     asprintf (&env, "MTU=%d", mtu);
71     putenv (env);
72     asprintf (&env, "MAC=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
73     0xfe, 0xfd, 0x80, 0x00, THISNODE->id >> 8,
74     THISNODE->id & 0xff);
75     putenv (env);
76    
77     return ::conf.script_if_up ? ::conf.script_if_up : "if-up";
78     }
79    
80     int
81     vpn::setup ()
82     {
83     udpv4_fd = -1;
84    
85     if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4)
86     {
87     udpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
88    
89     if (udpv4_fd < 0)
90     return -1;
91    
92 pcg 1.2 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4);
93    
94 pcg 1.1 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
95     {
96 pcg 1.2 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
97 pcg 1.1 exit (1);
98     }
99    
100     #ifdef IP_MTU_DISCOVER
101     // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
102     // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
103     // fragment for me sometimes.
104     {
105     int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
106     setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
107     }
108     #endif
109    
110     // standard daemon practise...
111     {
112     int oval = 1;
113     setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
114     }
115    
116     udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, POLLIN);
117     }
118    
119     ipv4_fd = -1;
120     if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4)
121     {
122     ipv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto);
123    
124     if (ipv4_fd < 0)
125     return -1;
126    
127 pcg 1.2 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4);
128    
129 pcg 1.1 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
130     {
131 pcg 1.2 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
132 pcg 1.1 exit (1);
133     }
134    
135     #ifdef IP_MTU_DISCOVER
136     // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
137     // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
138     // fragment for me sometimes.
139     {
140     int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
141     setsockopt (ipv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
142     }
143     #endif
144    
145     ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, POLLIN);
146     }
147    
148 pcg 1.2 #if ENABLE_TCP
149     if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4)
150     {
151     tcpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
152    
153     if (tcpv4_fd < 0)
154     return -1;
155    
156     sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4);
157    
158     if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
159     {
160     slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
161     exit (1);
162     }
163    
164     if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5))
165     {
166     slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
167     exit (1);
168     }
169    
170     // standard daemon practise...
171     {
172     int oval = 1;
173     setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
174     }
175    
176     tcpv4_accept_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, POLLIN);
177     }
178     #endif
179    
180 pcg 1.1 tap = new tap_device ();
181     if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches
182     {
183     slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'"), conf.ifname);
184     exit (1);
185     }
186    
187     run_script (run_script_cb (this, &vpn::script_if_up), true);
188    
189     tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, POLLIN);
190    
191     reconnect_all ();
192    
193     return 0;
194     }
195    
196     void
197     vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
198     {
199     setsockopt (ipv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
200     sendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
201     }
202    
203     void
204     vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
205     {
206     setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
207     sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
208     }
209    
210     void
211     vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi)
212     {
213     unsigned int src = pkt->src ();
214     unsigned int dst = pkt->dst ();
215    
216     slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d"),
217     (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len);
218    
219     if (src == 0 || src > conns.size ()
220     || dst > conns.size ()
221     || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX)
222     slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"),
223     (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
224     else
225     {
226     connection *c = conns[src - 1];
227    
228     if (dst == 0 && !THISNODE->routerprio)
229     slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast, but we are no router"),
230     c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi);
231     else if (dst != 0 && dst != THISNODE->id)
232     // FORWARDING NEEDED ;)
233     slog (L_WARN,
234     _("received frame for node %d ('%s') from %s, but this is node %d ('%s')"),
235     dst, conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename,
236     (const char *)rsi,
237     THISNODE->id, THISNODE->nodename);
238     else
239     c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi);
240     }
241     }
242    
243     void
244 pcg 1.2 vpn::udpv4_ev (int fd, short revents)
245 pcg 1.1 {
246     if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR))
247     {
248     vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
249     struct sockaddr_in sa;
250     socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
251     int len;
252    
253 pcg 1.2 len = recvfrom (fd, &((*pkt)[0]), MAXSIZE, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);
254 pcg 1.1
255     sockinfo si(sa);
256    
257     if (len > 0)
258     {
259     pkt->len = len;
260    
261     recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
262     }
263     else
264     {
265     // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
266     slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
267     }
268    
269     delete pkt;
270     }
271     else if (revents & POLLHUP)
272     {
273     // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
274     slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on udp v4 fd, terminating."));
275     exit (1);
276     }
277     else
278     {
279     slog (L_ERR,
280     _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"),
281     revents);
282     exit (1);
283     }
284     }
285    
286     void
287 pcg 1.2 vpn::ipv4_ev (int fd, short revents)
288 pcg 1.1 {
289     if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR))
290     {
291     vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
292     struct sockaddr_in sa;
293     socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
294     int len;
295    
296 pcg 1.2 len = recvfrom (fd, &((*pkt)[0]), MAXSIZE, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);
297 pcg 1.1
298     sockinfo si(sa, PROT_IPv4);
299    
300     if (len > 0)
301     {
302     pkt->len = len;
303    
304     // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends
305     // this is slow, but...
306     pkt->skip_hdr (IP_OVERHEAD);
307    
308     recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
309     }
310     else
311     {
312     // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
313     slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
314     }
315    
316     delete pkt;
317     }
318     else if (revents & POLLHUP)
319     {
320     // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
321     slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on ipv4 fd, terminating."));
322     exit (1);
323     }
324     else
325     {
326     slog (L_ERR,
327     _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"),
328     revents);
329     exit (1);
330     }
331     }
332    
333 pcg 1.2 #if ENABLE_TCP
334    
335     struct tcp_info {
336     int fd;
337     bool ok;
338     io_watcher r;
339    
340     tcp_info (vpn *v)
341     : r(v, &vpn::tcpv4_ev)
342     {
343     fd = -1;
344     }
345    
346     ~tcp_info () { close (fd); }
347     };
348    
349     typedef map<sockinfo, tcp_info *> tcp_si_map;
350     typedef map<int, tcp_info *> tcp_fd_map; // unneecssary if iom would be cooler
351     static tcp_si_map tcp_si;
352     static tcp_fd_map tcp_fd;
353    
354     void
355     vpn::send_tcpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
356     {
357     tcp_si_map::iterator info = tcp_si.find (si);
358    
359     if (info == tcp_si.end ())
360     {
361     // woaw, the first lost packet ;)
362     tcp_info *i = new tcp_info (this);
363    
364     i->ok = false;
365     i->fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
366    
367     if (i->fd >= 0)
368     {
369     fcntl (i->fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
370    
371     if (connect (i->fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()) >= 0
372     || errno == EINPROGRESS)
373     {
374     tcp_si.insert (tcp_si_map::value_type (si, i));
375     tcp_fd.insert (tcp_fd_map::value_type (i->fd, i));
376     return;
377     }
378    
379     delete i;
380     }
381     }
382     else
383     {
384     tcp_info *i = info->second;
385    
386     if (i->ok)
387     {
388     setsockopt (i->fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
389    
390     if (write (i->fd, (void *)pkt, pkt->len + sizeof (u32)) != pkt->len + sizeof (u32))
391     {
392     // error, close socket, forget it and retry immediately
393     tcp_si.erase (info);
394     tcp_fd.erase (i->fd);
395     delete i;
396    
397     // tail recursion is... better than goto(?)
398     send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
399     }
400     }
401     }
402    
403     #if 0
404     setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
405     sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
406     #endif
407     }
408    
409     void
410     vpn::tcpv4_accept (int fd, short revents)
411     {
412     if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR))
413     {
414     struct sockaddr_in sa;
415     socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
416     int len;
417    
418     fd = accept (fd, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);
419    
420     if (fd >= 0)
421     {
422     fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
423    
424     sockinfo si(sa, PROT_TCPv4);
425     tcp_info *i = new tcp_info (this);
426    
427     i->fd = fd;
428     i->ok = true;
429     i->r.start (fd, POLLIN);
430    
431     tcp_si.insert (tcp_si_map::value_type (si, i));
432     tcp_fd.insert (tcp_fd_map::value_type (fd, i));
433     }
434     }
435     }
436    
437 pcg 1.1 void
438 pcg 1.2 vpn::tcpv4_ev (int fd, short revents)
439     {
440     if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR))
441     {
442     tcp_fd_map::iterator info = tcp_fd.find (fd);
443    
444     if (info != tcp_fd.end ())
445     {
446     tcp_info *i = info->second;
447    
448     if (!i->ok) // not yet established
449     {
450     i->ok = true;
451     fcntl (i->fd, F_SETFL, 0);
452     }
453    
454     u32 len;
455    
456     if (sizeof (len) == read (fd, &len, sizeof (len)))
457     {
458     slog (L_ERR, "%d bytes received\n", len);
459     }
460    
461     //tcp_si.erase (i);
462     tcp_fd.erase (fd);
463     delete i;
464     }
465     }
466     }
467    
468     #endif
469    
470     void
471     vpn::tap_ev (int fd, short revents)
472 pcg 1.1 {
473     if (revents & POLLIN)
474     {
475     /* process data */
476     tap_packet *pkt;
477    
478     pkt = tap->recv ();
479    
480     int dst = mac2id (pkt->dst);
481     int src = mac2id (pkt->src);
482    
483     if (src != THISNODE->id)
484     {
485     slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet not originating on current node received, terminating."));
486     exit (1);
487     }
488    
489     if (dst == THISNODE->id)
490     {
491     slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet destined for current node received, terminating."));
492     exit (1);
493     }
494    
495     if (dst > conns.size ())
496     slog (L_ERR, _("tap packet for unknown node %d received, ignoring."), dst);
497     else
498     {
499     if (dst)
500     {
501     // unicast
502     if (dst != THISNODE->id)
503     conns[dst - 1]->inject_data_packet (pkt);
504     }
505     else
506     {
507     // broadcast, first check router, then self, then english
508     connection *router = find_router ();
509    
510     if (router)
511     router->inject_data_packet (pkt, true);
512     else
513     for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
514     if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE)
515     (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt);
516     }
517     }
518    
519     delete pkt;
520     }
521     else if (revents & (POLLHUP | POLLERR))
522     {
523     slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP or POLLERR on network device fd, terminating."));
524     exit (1);
525     }
526     else
527     abort ();
528     }
529    
530     void
531     vpn::event_cb (tstamp &ts)
532     {
533     if (events)
534     {
535     if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN)
536     {
537     slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown..."));
538    
539     shutdown_all ();
540    
541     remove_pid (pidfilename);
542    
543     slog (L_INFO, _("terminating"));
544    
545     exit (0);
546     }
547    
548     if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT)
549     {
550     slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect"));
551    
552     reconnect_all ();
553     }
554    
555     events = 0;
556     }
557    
558     ts = TSTAMP_CANCEL;
559     }
560    
561     void
562     vpn::shutdown_all ()
563     {
564     for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
565     (*c)->shutdown ();
566     }
567    
568     void
569     vpn::reconnect_all ()
570     {
571     for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
572     delete *c;
573    
574     conns.clear ();
575    
576     connection_init ();
577    
578     for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin ();
579     i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i)
580     {
581     connection *conn = new connection (this);
582    
583     conn->conf = *i;
584     conns.push_back (conn);
585    
586     conn->establish_connection ();
587     }
588     }
589    
590     connection *vpn::find_router ()
591     {
592     u32 prio = 0;
593     connection *router = 0;
594    
595     for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
596     {
597     connection *c = *i;
598    
599     if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
600     && c->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS
601     && c->conf != THISNODE
602     && c->ictx && c->octx)
603     {
604     prio = c->conf->routerprio;
605     router = c;
606     }
607     }
608    
609     return router;
610     }
611    
612     void vpn::connect_request (int id)
613     {
614     connection *c = find_router ();
615    
616     if (c)
617     c->connect_request (id);
618     //else // does not work, because all others must connect to the same router
619     // // no router found, aggressively connect to all routers
620     // for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
621     // if ((*i)->conf->routerprio)
622     // (*i)->establish_connection ();
623     }
624    
625     void
626     connection::dump_status ()
627     {
628     slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id);
629     slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"),
630     connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor);
631     slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"),
632     (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt);
633     slog (L_NOTICE, _(" establish_conn %ld / rekey %ld / keepalive %ld"),
634     (long)(establish_connection.at), (long)(rekey.at), (long)(keepalive.at));
635     }
636    
637     void
638     vpn::dump_status ()
639     {
640     slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)NOW);
641    
642     for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
643     (*c)->dump_status ();
644    
645     slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump"));
646     }
647    
648     vpn::vpn (void)
649 pcg 1.2 : event(this, &vpn::event_cb)
650     , udpv4_ev_watcher(this, &vpn::udpv4_ev)
651     , ipv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::ipv4_ev)
652     , tap_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tap_ev)
653     #if ENABLE_TCP
654     , tcpv4_accept_watcher(this, &vpn::tcpv4_accept)
655     #endif
656 pcg 1.1 {
657     }
658    
659     vpn::~vpn ()
660     {
661     }
662