liblzf/lzf_c.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 * 
 *   1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 
 *   2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 
 *   3.  The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-
 * CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO
 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPE-
 * CIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTH-
 * ERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
 * the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in which case the
 * provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the above. If you wish to
 * allow the use of your version of this file only under the terms of the
 * GPL and not to allow others to use your version of this file under the
 * BSD license, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and
 * replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the GPL. If
 * you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version
 * of this file under either the BSD or the GPL.
 */

#include "lzfP.h"

#define HSIZE (1 << (HLOG))

/*
 * don't play with this unless you benchmark!
 * decompression is not dependent on the hash function
 * the hashing function might seem strange, just believe me
 * it works ;)
 */
#ifndef FRST
# define FRST(p) (((p[0]) << 8) | p[1])
# define NEXT(v,p) (((v) << 8) | p[2])
# define IDX(h) ((((h ^ (h << 5)) >> (3*8 - HLOG)) - h*5) & (HSIZE - 1))
/*# define IDX(h) ((ip[0] * 121 ^ ip[1] * 33 ^ ip[2] * 1) & (HSIZE-1))*/
#endif
/*
 * IDX works because it is very similar to a multiplicative hash, e.g.
 * ((h * 57321 >> (3*8 - HLOG)) & (HSIZE - 1))
 * the latter is also quite fast on newer CPUs, and compresses similarly.
 *
 * the next one is also quite good, albeit slow ;)
 * (int)(cos(h & 0xffffff) * 1e6)
 */

#if 0
/* original lzv-like hash function, much worse and thus slower */
# define FRST(p) (p[0] << 5) ^ p[1]
# define NEXT(v,p) ((v) << 5) ^ p[2]
# define IDX(h) ((h) & (HSIZE - 1))
#endif

#define        MAX_LIT        (1 <<  5)
#define        MAX_OFF        (1 << 13)
#define        MAX_REF        ((1 << 8) + (1 << 3))

/*
 * compressed format
 *
 * 000LLLLL <L+1>    ; literal
 * LLLooooo oooooooo ; backref L
 * 111ooooo LLLLLLLL oooooooo ; backref L+7
 *
 */

unsigned int
lzf_compress (const void *const in_data, unsigned int in_len,
              void *out_data, unsigned int out_len
#if LZF_STATE_ARG
              , LZF_STATE htab
#endif
              )
{
#if !LZF_STATE_ARG
  LZF_STATE htab;
#endif
  const u8 **hslot;
  const u8 *ip = (const u8 *)in_data;
        u8 *op = (u8 *)out_data;
  const u8 *in_end  = ip + in_len;
        u8 *out_end = op + out_len;
  const u8 *ref;

  unsigned int hval = FRST (ip);
  unsigned long off;
           int lit = 0;

#if INIT_HTAB
# if USE_MEMCPY
    memset (htab, 0, sizeof (htab));
# else
    for (hslot = htab; hslot < htab + HSIZE; hslot++)
      *hslot++ = ip;
# endif
#endif

  for (;;)
    {
      if (ip < in_end - 2)
        {
          hval = NEXT (hval, ip);
          hslot = htab + IDX (hval);
          ref = *hslot; *hslot = ip;

          if (1
#if INIT_HTAB && !USE_MEMCPY
              && ref < ip /* the next test will actually take care of this, but this is faster */
#endif
              && (off = ip - ref - 1) < MAX_OFF
              && ip + 4 < in_end
              && ref > (u8 *)in_data
#if STRICT_ALIGN
              && ref[0] == ip[0]
              && ref[1] == ip[1]
              && ref[2] == ip[2]
#else
              && *(u16 *)ref == *(u16 *)ip
              && ref[2] == ip[2]
#endif
            )
            {
              /* match found at *ref++ */
              unsigned int len = 2;
              unsigned int maxlen = in_end - ip - len;
              maxlen = maxlen > MAX_REF ? MAX_REF : maxlen;

              if (op + lit + 1 + 3 >= out_end)
                return 0;

              do
                len++;
              while (len < maxlen && ref[len] == ip[len]);

              if (lit)
                {
                  *op++ = lit - 1;
                  lit = -lit;
                  do
                    *op++ = ip[lit];
                  while (++lit);
                }

              len -= 2;
              ip++;

              if (len < 7)
                {
                  *op++ = (off >> 8) + (len << 5);
                }
              else
                {
                  *op++ = (off >> 8) + (  7 << 5);
                  *op++ = len - 7;
                }

              *op++ = off;

#if ULTRA_FAST || VERY_FAST
              ip += len;
#if VERY_FAST && !ULTRA_FAST
              --ip;
#endif
              hval = FRST (ip);

              hval = NEXT (hval, ip);
              htab[IDX (hval)] = ip;
              ip++;

#if VERY_FAST && !ULTRA_FAST
              hval = NEXT (hval, ip);
              htab[IDX (hval)] = ip;
              ip++;
#endif
#else
              do
                {
                  hval = NEXT (hval, ip);
                  htab[IDX (hval)] = ip;
                  ip++;
                }
              while (len--);
#endif
              continue;
            }
        }
      else if (ip == in_end)
        break;

      /* one more literal byte we must copy */
      lit++;
      ip++;

      if (lit == MAX_LIT)
        {
          if (op + 1 + MAX_LIT >= out_end)
            return 0;

          *op++ = MAX_LIT - 1;
#if USE_MEMCPY
          memcpy (op, ip - MAX_LIT, MAX_LIT);
          op += MAX_LIT;
          lit = 0;
#else
          lit = -lit;
          do
            *op++ = ip[lit];
          while (++lit);
#endif
        }
    }

  if (lit)
    {
      if (op + lit + 1 >= out_end)
        return 0;

      *op++ = lit - 1;
      lit = -lit;
      do
        *op++ = ip[lit];
      while (++lit);
    }

  return op - (u8 *) out_data;
}
Revision:	1.13
Committed:	Tue Jun 19 21:25:07 2007 UTC (16 years, 10 months ago) by root
Content type:	text/plain
Branch:	MAIN
Changes since 1.12:	+1 -1 lines
Log Message:	* empty log message *
#	User	Rev	Content
1	root	1.1	/*
2	root	1.8	* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
3	root	1.1	*
4			* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
5			* tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6			*
7			* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
8			* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9			*
10			* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11			* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12			* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13			*
14			* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15			* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16			*
17			* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18			* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-
19			* CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
20			* EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPE-
21			* CIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22			* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
23			* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
24			* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTH-
25			* ERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
26			* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27	pcg	1.6	*
28			* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
29			* the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in which case the
30			* provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the above. If you wish to
31			* allow the use of your version of this file only under the terms of the
32			* GPL and not to allow others to use your version of this file under the
33			* BSD license, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and
34			* replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the GPL. If
35			* you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version
36			* of this file under either the BSD or the GPL.
37	root	1.1	*/
38
39			#include "lzfP.h"
40
41			#define HSIZE (1 << (HLOG))
42
43			/*
44			* don't play with this unless you benchmark!
45			* decompression is not dependent on the hash function
46			* the hashing function might seem strange, just believe me
47			* it works ;)
48			*/
49	root	1.10	#ifndef FRST
50			# define FRST(p) (((p[0]) << 8) \| p[1])
51			# define NEXT(v,p) (((v) << 8) \| p[2])
52			# define IDX(h) ((((h ^ (h << 5)) >> (38 - HLOG)) - h5) & (HSIZE - 1))
53	root	1.13	/# define IDX(h) ((ip[0] 121 ^ ip[1] * 33 ^ ip[2] * 1) & (HSIZE-1))*/
54	root	1.10	#endif
55	root	1.1	/*
56			* IDX works because it is very similar to a multiplicative hash, e.g.
57	root	1.7	* ((h * 57321 >> (3*8 - HLOG)) & (HSIZE - 1))
58	root	1.12	* the latter is also quite fast on newer CPUs, and compresses similarly.
59	root	1.7	*
60	root	1.1	* the next one is also quite good, albeit slow ;)
61			* (int)(cos(h & 0xffffff) * 1e6)
62			*/
63
64			#if 0
65	root	1.7	/* original lzv-like hash function, much worse and thus slower */
66	root	1.1	# define FRST(p) (p[0] << 5) ^ p[1]
67	root	1.2	# define NEXT(v,p) ((v) << 5) ^ p[2]
68			# define IDX(h) ((h) & (HSIZE - 1))
69	root	1.1	#endif
70
71			#define MAX_LIT (1 << 5)
72			#define MAX_OFF (1 << 13)
73	root	1.12	#define MAX_REF ((1 << 8) + (1 << 3))
74	root	1.1
75			/*
76			* compressed format
77			*
78			* 000LLLLL <L+1> ; literal
79	root	1.10	* LLLooooo oooooooo ; backref L
80			* 111ooooo LLLLLLLL oooooooo ; backref L+7
81	root	1.1	*
82			*/
83
84			unsigned int
85			lzf_compress (const void *const in_data, unsigned int in_len,
86	pcg	1.4	void *out_data, unsigned int out_len
87	pcg	1.5	#if LZF_STATE_ARG
88	root	1.11	, LZF_STATE htab
89	pcg	1.4	#endif
90			)
91	root	1.1	{
92	pcg	1.5	#if !LZF_STATE_ARG
93	pcg	1.4	LZF_STATE htab;
94			#endif
95	root	1.1	const u8 **hslot;
96	pcg	1.4	const u8 ip = (const u8 )in_data;
97			u8 op = (u8 )out_data;
98	root	1.1	const u8 *in_end = ip + in_len;
99			u8 *out_end = op + out_len;
100			const u8 *ref;
101
102			unsigned int hval = FRST (ip);
103			unsigned long off;
104			int lit = 0;
105
106			#if INIT_HTAB
107			# if USE_MEMCPY
108			memset (htab, 0, sizeof (htab));
109			# else
110			for (hslot = htab; hslot < htab + HSIZE; hslot++)
111			*hslot++ = ip;
112			# endif
113			#endif
114
115	pcg	1.5	for (;;)
116	root	1.1	{
117	pcg	1.5	if (ip < in_end - 2)
118			{
119			hval = NEXT (hval, ip);
120			hslot = htab + IDX (hval);
121			ref = hslot; hslot = ip;
122	root	1.1
123	pcg	1.5	if (1
124	root	1.1	#if INIT_HTAB && !USE_MEMCPY
125	pcg	1.5	&& ref < ip /* the next test will actually take care of this, but this is faster */
126	root	1.1	#endif
127	pcg	1.5	&& (off = ip - ref - 1) < MAX_OFF
128			&& ip + 4 < in_end
129			&& ref > (u8 *)in_data
130	root	1.1	#if STRICT_ALIGN
131	pcg	1.5	&& ref[0] == ip[0]
132			&& ref[1] == ip[1]
133			&& ref[2] == ip[2]
134	root	1.1	#else
135	pcg	1.5	&& (u16 )ref == (u16 )ip
136			&& ref[2] == ip[2]
137	root	1.1	#endif
138	pcg	1.5	)
139			{
140			/* match found at ref++ /
141			unsigned int len = 2;
142			unsigned int maxlen = in_end - ip - len;
143			maxlen = maxlen > MAX_REF ? MAX_REF : maxlen;
144
145	root	1.9	if (op + lit + 1 + 3 >= out_end)
146			return 0;
147
148	pcg	1.5	do
149			len++;
150			while (len < maxlen && ref[len] == ip[len]);
151
152			if (lit)
153			{
154			*op++ = lit - 1;
155			lit = -lit;
156			do
157			*op++ = ip[lit];
158			while (++lit);
159			}
160
161			len -= 2;
162			ip++;
163
164			if (len < 7)
165			{
166			*op++ = (off >> 8) + (len << 5);
167			}
168			else
169			{
170			*op++ = (off >> 8) + ( 7 << 5);
171			*op++ = len - 7;
172			}
173	root	1.1
174	pcg	1.5	*op++ = off;
175	root	1.1
176	root	1.9	#if ULTRA_FAST \|\| VERY_FAST
177	pcg	1.5	ip += len;
178	root	1.9	#if VERY_FAST && !ULTRA_FAST
179			--ip;
180			#endif
181	pcg	1.5	hval = FRST (ip);
182	root	1.9
183			hval = NEXT (hval, ip);
184			htab[IDX (hval)] = ip;
185			ip++;
186
187			#if VERY_FAST && !ULTRA_FAST
188	pcg	1.5	hval = NEXT (hval, ip);
189			htab[IDX (hval)] = ip;
190			ip++;
191	root	1.9	#endif
192	root	1.1	#else
193	pcg	1.5	do
194			{
195			hval = NEXT (hval, ip);
196			htab[IDX (hval)] = ip;
197			ip++;
198			}
199			while (len--);
200			#endif
201			continue;
202			}
203			}
204			else if (ip == in_end)
205			break;
206
207			/* one more literal byte we must copy */
208			lit++;
209			ip++;
210
211			if (lit == MAX_LIT)
212			{
213			if (op + 1 + MAX_LIT >= out_end)
214			return 0;
215	root	1.1
216	pcg	1.5	*op++ = MAX_LIT - 1;
217	root	1.1	#if USE_MEMCPY
218	pcg	1.5	memcpy (op, ip - MAX_LIT, MAX_LIT);
219			op += MAX_LIT;
220			lit = 0;
221	root	1.1	#else
222	pcg	1.5	lit = -lit;
223			do
224			*op++ = ip[lit];
225			while (++lit);
226	root	1.1	#endif
227	pcg	1.5	}
228	root	1.1	}
229
230			if (lit)
231			{
232			if (op + lit + 1 >= out_end)
233			return 0;
234
235			*op++ = lit - 1;
236			lit = -lit;
237			do
238			*op++ = ip[lit];
239			while (++lit);
240			}
241
242			return op - (u8 *) out_data;
243			}