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Revision: 1.3
Committed: Wed Nov 7 12:50:17 2018 UTC (5 years, 6 months ago) by root
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: HEAD
Changes since 1.2: +190 -201 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 root 1.1 #!/bin/sh
2     # install - install a program, script, or datafile
3 root 1.2
4 root 1.3 scriptversion=2014-09-12.12; # UTC
5 root 1.2
6 root 1.1 # This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was
7     # later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the
8     # following copyright and license.
9     #
10     # Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium
11     #
12     # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13     # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
14     # deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
15     # rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
16     # sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17     # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18     #
19     # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20     # all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21     #
22     # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23     # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24     # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25     # X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26     # AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC-
27     # TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
28     #
29     # Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not
30     # be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal-
31     # ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor-
32     # tium.
33     #
34     #
35     # FSF changes to this file are in the public domain.
36     #
37     # Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent
38 root 1.3 # 'make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it
39 root 1.1 # when there is no Makefile.
40     #
41     # This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written
42 root 1.2 # from scratch.
43 root 1.1
44 root 1.3 tab=' '
45 root 1.2 nl='
46     '
47 root 1.3 IFS=" $tab$nl"
48 root 1.1
49 root 1.3 # Set DOITPROG to "echo" to test this script.
50 root 1.1
51 root 1.2 doit=${DOITPROG-}
52 root 1.3 doit_exec=${doit:-exec}
53 root 1.1
54 root 1.2 # Put in absolute file names if you don't have them in your path;
55     # or use environment vars.
56 root 1.1
57 root 1.2 chgrpprog=${CHGRPPROG-chgrp}
58     chmodprog=${CHMODPROG-chmod}
59     chownprog=${CHOWNPROG-chown}
60     cmpprog=${CMPPROG-cmp}
61     cpprog=${CPPROG-cp}
62     mkdirprog=${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}
63     mvprog=${MVPROG-mv}
64     rmprog=${RMPROG-rm}
65     stripprog=${STRIPPROG-strip}
66    
67     posix_mkdir=
68    
69     # Desired mode of installed file.
70     mode=0755
71    
72     chgrpcmd=
73     chmodcmd=$chmodprog
74     chowncmd=
75     mvcmd=$mvprog
76 root 1.1 rmcmd="$rmprog -f"
77 root 1.2 stripcmd=
78    
79     src=
80     dst=
81     dir_arg=
82     dst_arg=
83    
84     copy_on_change=false
85 root 1.3 is_target_a_directory=possibly
86 root 1.1
87 root 1.2 usage="\
88     Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [-T] SRCFILE DSTFILE
89     or: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILES... DIRECTORY
90     or: $0 [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SRCFILES...
91     or: $0 [OPTION]... -d DIRECTORIES...
92    
93     In the 1st form, copy SRCFILE to DSTFILE.
94     In the 2nd and 3rd, copy all SRCFILES to DIRECTORY.
95     In the 4th, create DIRECTORIES.
96    
97     Options:
98     --help display this help and exit.
99     --version display version info and exit.
100 root 1.1
101 root 1.2 -c (ignored)
102     -C install only if different (preserve the last data modification time)
103     -d create directories instead of installing files.
104     -g GROUP $chgrpprog installed files to GROUP.
105     -m MODE $chmodprog installed files to MODE.
106     -o USER $chownprog installed files to USER.
107     -s $stripprog installed files.
108     -t DIRECTORY install into DIRECTORY.
109     -T report an error if DSTFILE is a directory.
110 root 1.1
111 root 1.2 Environment variables override the default commands:
112     CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CMPPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG
113     RMPROG STRIPPROG
114     "
115 root 1.1
116 root 1.2 while test $# -ne 0; do
117     case $1 in
118     -c) ;;
119 root 1.1
120 root 1.2 -C) copy_on_change=true;;
121 root 1.1
122 root 1.2 -d) dir_arg=true;;
123 root 1.1
124 root 1.2 -g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2"
125 root 1.3 shift;;
126 root 1.1
127 root 1.2 --help) echo "$usage"; exit $?;;
128 root 1.1
129 root 1.2 -m) mode=$2
130 root 1.3 case $mode in
131     *' '* | *"$tab"* | *"$nl"* | *'*'* | *'?'* | *'['*)
132     echo "$0: invalid mode: $mode" >&2
133     exit 1;;
134     esac
135     shift;;
136 root 1.1
137 root 1.2 -o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2"
138 root 1.3 shift;;
139 root 1.1
140 root 1.2 -s) stripcmd=$stripprog;;
141 root 1.1
142 root 1.3 -t)
143     is_target_a_directory=always
144     dst_arg=$2
145     # Protect names problematic for 'test' and other utilities.
146     case $dst_arg in
147     -* | [=\(\)!]) dst_arg=./$dst_arg;;
148     esac
149     shift;;
150 root 1.1
151 root 1.3 -T) is_target_a_directory=never;;
152 root 1.1
153 root 1.2 --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit $?;;
154 root 1.1
155 root 1.3 --) shift
156     break;;
157 root 1.1
158 root 1.3 -*) echo "$0: invalid option: $1" >&2
159     exit 1;;
160 root 1.1
161 root 1.2 *) break;;
162     esac
163     shift
164     done
165 root 1.1
166 root 1.3 # We allow the use of options -d and -T together, by making -d
167     # take the precedence; this is for compatibility with GNU install.
168    
169     if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
170     if test -n "$dst_arg"; then
171     echo "$0: target directory not allowed when installing a directory." >&2
172     exit 1
173     fi
174     fi
175    
176 root 1.2 if test $# -ne 0 && test -z "$dir_arg$dst_arg"; then
177     # When -d is used, all remaining arguments are directories to create.
178     # When -t is used, the destination is already specified.
179     # Otherwise, the last argument is the destination. Remove it from $@.
180     for arg
181     do
182     if test -n "$dst_arg"; then
183     # $@ is not empty: it contains at least $arg.
184     set fnord "$@" "$dst_arg"
185     shift # fnord
186     fi
187     shift # arg
188     dst_arg=$arg
189 root 1.3 # Protect names problematic for 'test' and other utilities.
190     case $dst_arg in
191     -* | [=\(\)!]) dst_arg=./$dst_arg;;
192     esac
193 root 1.2 done
194     fi
195 root 1.1
196 root 1.2 if test $# -eq 0; then
197     if test -z "$dir_arg"; then
198     echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2
199     exit 1
200     fi
201 root 1.3 # It's OK to call 'install-sh -d' without argument.
202 root 1.2 # This can happen when creating conditional directories.
203     exit 0
204     fi
205 root 1.1
206 root 1.2 if test -z "$dir_arg"; then
207 root 1.3 if test $# -gt 1 || test "$is_target_a_directory" = always; then
208     if test ! -d "$dst_arg"; then
209     echo "$0: $dst_arg: Is not a directory." >&2
210     exit 1
211     fi
212     fi
213     fi
214    
215     if test -z "$dir_arg"; then
216     do_exit='(exit $ret); exit $ret'
217     trap "ret=129; $do_exit" 1
218     trap "ret=130; $do_exit" 2
219     trap "ret=141; $do_exit" 13
220     trap "ret=143; $do_exit" 15
221 root 1.1
222 root 1.2 # Set umask so as not to create temps with too-generous modes.
223     # However, 'strip' requires both read and write access to temps.
224     case $mode in
225     # Optimize common cases.
226     *644) cp_umask=133;;
227     *755) cp_umask=22;;
228    
229     *[0-7])
230     if test -z "$stripcmd"; then
231 root 1.3 u_plus_rw=
232 root 1.2 else
233 root 1.3 u_plus_rw='% 200'
234 root 1.2 fi
235     cp_umask=`expr '(' 777 - $mode % 1000 ')' $u_plus_rw`;;
236     *)
237     if test -z "$stripcmd"; then
238 root 1.3 u_plus_rw=
239 root 1.2 else
240 root 1.3 u_plus_rw=,u+rw
241 root 1.2 fi
242     cp_umask=$mode$u_plus_rw;;
243     esac
244     fi
245 root 1.1
246 root 1.2 for src
247     do
248 root 1.3 # Protect names problematic for 'test' and other utilities.
249 root 1.2 case $src in
250 root 1.3 -* | [=\(\)!]) src=./$src;;
251 root 1.2 esac
252    
253     if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
254     dst=$src
255     dstdir=$dst
256     test -d "$dstdir"
257     dstdir_status=$?
258     else
259    
260     # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$cpprog $src $dsttmp" command
261     # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad
262     # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'.
263     if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then
264     echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2
265     exit 1
266     fi
267    
268     if test -z "$dst_arg"; then
269     echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2
270     exit 1
271     fi
272     dst=$dst_arg
273 root 1.1
274 root 1.2 # If destination is a directory, append the input filename; won't work
275     # if double slashes aren't ignored.
276     if test -d "$dst"; then
277 root 1.3 if test "$is_target_a_directory" = never; then
278     echo "$0: $dst_arg: Is a directory" >&2
279     exit 1
280 root 1.2 fi
281     dstdir=$dst
282     dst=$dstdir/`basename "$src"`
283     dstdir_status=0
284     else
285 root 1.3 dstdir=`dirname "$dst"`
286 root 1.2 test -d "$dstdir"
287     dstdir_status=$?
288     fi
289     fi
290    
291     obsolete_mkdir_used=false
292    
293     if test $dstdir_status != 0; then
294     case $posix_mkdir in
295     '')
296 root 1.3 # Create intermediate dirs using mode 755 as modified by the umask.
297     # This is like FreeBSD 'install' as of 1997-10-28.
298     umask=`umask`
299     case $stripcmd.$umask in
300     # Optimize common cases.
301     *[2367][2367]) mkdir_umask=$umask;;
302     .*0[02][02] | .[02][02] | .[02]) mkdir_umask=22;;
303    
304     *[0-7])
305     mkdir_umask=`expr $umask + 22 \
306     - $umask % 100 % 40 + $umask % 20 \
307     - $umask % 10 % 4 + $umask % 2
308     `;;
309     *) mkdir_umask=$umask,go-w;;
310     esac
311    
312     # With -d, create the new directory with the user-specified mode.
313     # Otherwise, rely on $mkdir_umask.
314     if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
315     mkdir_mode=-m$mode
316     else
317     mkdir_mode=
318     fi
319    
320     posix_mkdir=false
321     case $umask in
322     *[123567][0-7][0-7])
323     # POSIX mkdir -p sets u+wx bits regardless of umask, which
324     # is incompatible with FreeBSD 'install' when (umask & 300) != 0.
325     ;;
326     *)
327     # $RANDOM is not portable (e.g. dash); use it when possible to
328     # lower collision chance
329     tmpdir=${TMPDIR-/tmp}/ins$RANDOM-$$
330     trap 'ret=$?; rmdir "$tmpdir/a/b" "$tmpdir/a" "$tmpdir" 2>/dev/null; exit $ret' 0
331    
332     # As "mkdir -p" follows symlinks and we work in /tmp possibly; so
333     # create the $tmpdir first (and fail if unsuccessful) to make sure
334     # that nobody tries to guess the $tmpdir name.
335     if (umask $mkdir_umask &&
336     $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode "$tmpdir" &&
337     exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$tmpdir/a/b") >/dev/null 2>&1
338     then
339     if test -z "$dir_arg" || {
340     # Check for POSIX incompatibilities with -m.
341     # HP-UX 11.23 and IRIX 6.5 mkdir -m -p sets group- or
342     # other-writable bit of parent directory when it shouldn't.
343     # FreeBSD 6.1 mkdir -m -p sets mode of existing directory.
344     test_tmpdir="$tmpdir/a"
345     ls_ld_tmpdir=`ls -ld "$test_tmpdir"`
346     case $ls_ld_tmpdir in
347     d????-?r-*) different_mode=700;;
348     d????-?--*) different_mode=755;;
349     *) false;;
350     esac &&
351     $mkdirprog -m$different_mode -p -- "$test_tmpdir" && {
352     ls_ld_tmpdir_1=`ls -ld "$test_tmpdir"`
353     test "$ls_ld_tmpdir" = "$ls_ld_tmpdir_1"
354     }
355     }
356     then posix_mkdir=:
357     fi
358     rmdir "$tmpdir/a/b" "$tmpdir/a" "$tmpdir"
359     else
360     # Remove any dirs left behind by ancient mkdir implementations.
361     rmdir ./$mkdir_mode ./-p ./-- "$tmpdir" 2>/dev/null
362     fi
363     trap '' 0;;
364     esac;;
365 root 1.2 esac
366 root 1.1
367 root 1.2 if
368     $posix_mkdir && (
369 root 1.3 umask $mkdir_umask &&
370     $doit_exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$dstdir"
371 root 1.2 )
372     then :
373     else
374    
375     # The umask is ridiculous, or mkdir does not conform to POSIX,
376     # or it failed possibly due to a race condition. Create the
377     # directory the slow way, step by step, checking for races as we go.
378    
379     case $dstdir in
380 root 1.3 /*) prefix='/';;
381     [-=\(\)!]*) prefix='./';;
382     *) prefix='';;
383 root 1.2 esac
384    
385     oIFS=$IFS
386     IFS=/
387 root 1.3 set -f
388 root 1.2 set fnord $dstdir
389     shift
390 root 1.3 set +f
391 root 1.2 IFS=$oIFS
392    
393     prefixes=
394    
395     for d
396     do
397 root 1.3 test X"$d" = X && continue
398 root 1.2
399 root 1.3 prefix=$prefix$d
400     if test -d "$prefix"; then
401     prefixes=
402     else
403     if $posix_mkdir; then
404     (umask=$mkdir_umask &&
405     $doit_exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$dstdir") && break
406     # Don't fail if two instances are running concurrently.
407     test -d "$prefix" || exit 1
408     else
409     case $prefix in
410     *\'*) qprefix=`echo "$prefix" | sed "s/'/'\\\\\\\\''/g"`;;
411     *) qprefix=$prefix;;
412     esac
413     prefixes="$prefixes '$qprefix'"
414     fi
415     fi
416     prefix=$prefix/
417 root 1.2 done
418 root 1.1
419 root 1.2 if test -n "$prefixes"; then
420 root 1.3 # Don't fail if two instances are running concurrently.
421     (umask $mkdir_umask &&
422     eval "\$doit_exec \$mkdirprog $prefixes") ||
423     test -d "$dstdir" || exit 1
424     obsolete_mkdir_used=true
425 root 1.2 fi
426     fi
427     fi
428    
429     if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
430     { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } &&
431     { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } &&
432     { test "$obsolete_mkdir_used$chowncmd$chgrpcmd" = false ||
433     test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd $mode "$dst"; } || exit 1
434     else
435    
436     # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory.
437     dsttmp=$dstdir/_inst.$$_
438     rmtmp=$dstdir/_rm.$$_
439    
440     # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit.
441     trap 'ret=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $ret' 0
442    
443     # Copy the file name to the temp name.
444     (umask $cp_umask && $doit_exec $cpprog "$src" "$dsttmp") &&
445    
446     # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits.
447     #
448     # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing. If we want to
449     # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore
450     # errors from the above "$doit $cpprog $src $dsttmp" command.
451     #
452     { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
453     { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
454     { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
455     { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd $mode "$dsttmp"; } &&
456    
457     # If -C, don't bother to copy if it wouldn't change the file.
458     if $copy_on_change &&
459 root 1.3 old=`LC_ALL=C ls -dlL "$dst" 2>/dev/null` &&
460     new=`LC_ALL=C ls -dlL "$dsttmp" 2>/dev/null` &&
461     set -f &&
462 root 1.2 set X $old && old=:$2:$4:$5:$6 &&
463     set X $new && new=:$2:$4:$5:$6 &&
464 root 1.3 set +f &&
465 root 1.2 test "$old" = "$new" &&
466     $cmpprog "$dst" "$dsttmp" >/dev/null 2>&1
467     then
468     rm -f "$dsttmp"
469     else
470     # Rename the file to the real destination.
471     $doit $mvcmd -f "$dsttmp" "$dst" 2>/dev/null ||
472    
473     # The rename failed, perhaps because mv can't rename something else
474     # to itself, or perhaps because mv is so ancient that it does not
475     # support -f.
476     {
477 root 1.3 # Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location.
478     # We try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some
479     # systems and the destination file might be busy for other
480     # reasons. In this case, the final cleanup might fail but the new
481     # file should still install successfully.
482     {
483     test ! -f "$dst" ||
484     $doit $rmcmd -f "$dst" 2>/dev/null ||
485     { $doit $mvcmd -f "$dst" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null &&
486     { $doit $rmcmd -f "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null; :; }
487     } ||
488     { echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dst" >&2
489     (exit 1); exit 1
490     }
491     } &&
492 root 1.2
493 root 1.3 # Now rename the file to the real destination.
494     $doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dst"
495 root 1.2 }
496     fi || exit 1
497 root 1.1
498 root 1.2 trap '' 0
499     fi
500     done
501 root 1.1
502 root 1.2 # Local variables:
503     # eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
504     # time-stamp-start: "scriptversion="
505     # time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
506 root 1.3 # time-stamp-time-zone: "UTC"
507     # time-stamp-end: "; # UTC"
508 root 1.2 # End: