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/cvs/root-tail/root-tail.c
Revision: 1.33
Committed: Wed Mar 31 00:14:13 2004 UTC (20 years, 1 month ago) by chris_moore
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.32: +27 -5 lines
Log Message:
When wrapping lines, insert the 'continuation string' at the start on
the new line.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 pcg 1.1 /*
2     * Copyright 2001 by Marco d'Itri <md@linux.it>
3 pcg 1.29 * Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004
4     * Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>,
5     * and many others, see README
6     *
7     * Original version by Mike Baker.
8 pcg 1.1 *
9     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10     * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11     * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12     * (at your option) any later version.
13     *
14     * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15     * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16     * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17     * GNU General Public License for more details.
18     *
19     * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20     * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21     * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
22     */
23    
24     #include "config.h"
25     #include <stdlib.h>
26     #include <stdio.h>
27     #include <unistd.h>
28     #include <string.h>
29     #include <signal.h>
30     #include <time.h>
31     #include <fcntl.h>
32     #include <errno.h>
33     #include <sys/time.h>
34     #include <sys/stat.h>
35     #include <sys/types.h>
36 pcg 1.7 #include <locale.h>
37 pcg 1.11 #include <ctype.h>
38     #include <stdarg.h>
39 chris_moore 1.26 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
40     #include <X11/Xatom.h>
41     #include <X11/Xutil.h>
42    
43 pcg 1.1 #if HAS_REGEX
44     #include <regex.h>
45     #endif
46    
47 chris_moore 1.27 #define SHADE_X 2
48     #define SHADE_Y 2
49    
50 pcg 1.1 /* data structures */
51 pcg 1.11 struct logfile_entry
52     {
53     struct logfile_entry *next;
54    
55     char *fname; /* name of file */
56     char *desc; /* alternative description */
57     char *buf; /* text read but not yet displayed */
58     FILE *fp; /* FILE struct associated with file */
59     ino_t inode; /* inode of the file opened */
60     off_t last_size; /* file size at the last check */
61     unsigned long color; /* color to be used for printing */
62     int partial; /* true if the last line isn't complete */
63     int lastpartial; /* true if the previous output wasn't complete */
64     int index; /* index into linematrix of a partial line */
65 chris_moore 1.28 int modified; /* true if line is modified & needs displaying */
66 pcg 1.1 };
67    
68 pcg 1.11 struct linematrix
69     {
70     char *line;
71 pcg 1.12 int len;
72 pcg 1.11 unsigned long color;
73 pcg 1.1 };
74    
75 chris_moore 1.28 struct displaymatrix
76     {
77     char *line;
78     int len;
79     int buffer_size;
80     };
81    
82 pcg 1.1 /* global variables */
83 pcg 1.12 struct linematrix *lines;
84 chris_moore 1.28 struct displaymatrix *display;
85 pcg 1.11 int width = STD_WIDTH, height = STD_HEIGHT, listlen;
86 pcg 1.1 int win_x = LOC_X, win_y = LOC_Y;
87 pcg 1.22 int font_ascent, font_height;
88 chris_moore 1.27 int effect_x_space, effect_y_space; /* how much space does shading / outlining take up */
89     int effect_x_offset, effect_y_offset; /* and how does it offset the usable space */
90 pcg 1.1 int do_reopen;
91 pcg 1.21 struct timeval interval = { 2, 400000 };
92 pcg 1.7 XFontSet fontset;
93 pcg 1.1
94     /* command line options */
95 pcg 1.5 int opt_noinitial, opt_shade, opt_frame, opt_reverse, opt_nofilename,
96 chris_moore 1.24 opt_outline, opt_noflicker, opt_whole, opt_update, opt_wordwrap,
97     geom_mask, reload = 0;
98 pcg 1.1 const char *command = NULL,
99 pcg 1.11 *fontname = USE_FONT, *dispname = NULL, *def_color = DEF_COLOR,
100     *continuation = "[+]";
101 pcg 1.1
102     struct logfile_entry *loglist = NULL, *loglist_tail = NULL;
103    
104     Display *disp;
105     Window root;
106     GC WinGC;
107    
108     #if HAS_REGEX
109 pcg 1.11 struct re_list
110     {
111     regex_t from;
112     const char *to;
113     struct re_list *next;
114 pcg 1.1 };
115     struct re_list *re_head, *re_tail;
116 chris_moore 1.26 char *transform_to = NULL;
117     regex_t *transformre;
118 pcg 1.1 #endif
119    
120    
121     /* prototypes */
122 pcg 1.11 void list_files (int);
123     void force_reopen (int);
124     void force_refresh (int);
125     void blank_window (int);
126    
127     void InitWindow (void);
128     unsigned long GetColor (const char *);
129 chris_moore 1.28 void redraw (int);
130     void refresh (int, int, int, int);
131 pcg 1.11
132     void transform_line (char *s);
133     int lineinput (struct logfile_entry *);
134     void reopen (void);
135     void check_open_files (void);
136     FILE *openlog (struct logfile_entry *);
137 pcg 1.12 static void main_loop (void);
138 pcg 1.11
139     void display_version (void);
140     void display_help (char *);
141     void install_signal (int, void (*)(int));
142     void *xstrdup (const char *);
143     void *xmalloc (size_t);
144 chris_moore 1.28 void *xrealloc (void *, size_t);
145 pcg 1.11 int daemonize (void);
146 pcg 1.1
147     /* signal handlers */
148 pcg 1.11 void
149     list_files (int dummy)
150 pcg 1.1 {
151 pcg 1.11 struct logfile_entry *e;
152 pcg 1.1
153 pcg 1.11 fprintf (stderr, "Files opened:\n");
154     for (e = loglist; e; e = e->next)
155     fprintf (stderr, "\t%s (%s)\n", e->fname, e->desc);
156 pcg 1.1 }
157    
158 pcg 1.11 void
159     force_reopen (int dummy)
160 pcg 1.1 {
161 pcg 1.11 do_reopen = 1;
162 pcg 1.1 }
163    
164 pcg 1.11 void
165     force_refresh (int dummy)
166 pcg 1.1 {
167 chris_moore 1.28 redraw (1);
168 pcg 1.1 }
169    
170 pcg 1.11 void
171     blank_window (int dummy)
172 pcg 1.1 {
173 pcg 1.19 XClearArea (disp, root, win_x - 2, win_y - 2, width + 5, height + 5, False);
174 pcg 1.11 XFlush (disp);
175     exit (0);
176 pcg 1.1 }
177    
178     /* X related functions */
179 pcg 1.11 unsigned long
180     GetColor (const char *ColorName)
181 pcg 1.1 {
182 pcg 1.11 XColor Color;
183     XWindowAttributes Attributes;
184 pcg 1.1
185 pcg 1.11 XGetWindowAttributes (disp, root, &Attributes);
186     Color.pixel = 0;
187 pcg 1.8
188 pcg 1.11 if (!XParseColor (disp, Attributes.colormap, ColorName, &Color))
189     fprintf (stderr, "can't parse %s\n", ColorName);
190     else if (!XAllocColor (disp, Attributes.colormap, &Color))
191     fprintf (stderr, "can't allocate %s\n", ColorName);
192 pcg 1.8
193 pcg 1.11 return Color.pixel;
194 pcg 1.1 }
195    
196 pcg 1.11 static Window
197     root_window (Display * display, int screen_number)
198 pcg 1.7 {
199 pcg 1.11 Atom SWM_VROOT = XInternAtom (display, "__SWM_VROOT", False);
200 pcg 1.7 Window real_root_window = RootWindow (display, screen_number);
201    
202 pcg 1.11 if (root) /* root window set via option */
203 pcg 1.8 return root;
204    
205 pcg 1.11 if (SWM_VROOT != None)
206 pcg 1.7 {
207     Window unused, *windows;
208     unsigned int count;
209    
210     if (XQueryTree (display, real_root_window, &unused, &unused, &windows,
211 pcg 1.11 &count))
212     {
213     int i;
214    
215     for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
216     {
217     Atom type;
218     int format;
219     unsigned long nitems, bytes_after_return;
220     unsigned char *virtual_root_window;
221    
222     if (XGetWindowProperty (display, windows[i], SWM_VROOT,
223     0, 1, False, XA_WINDOW, &type, &format,
224     &nitems, &bytes_after_return,
225     &virtual_root_window) == Success)
226     {
227     if (type != None)
228     {
229     if (type == XA_WINDOW)
230     {
231     XFree (windows);
232     return (Window) virtual_root_window;
233     }
234     else
235     fprintf (stderr,
236     "__SWM_VROOT property type mismatch");
237     }
238     }
239     else
240     fprintf (stderr,
241     "failed to get __SWM_VROOT property on window 0x%lx",
242     windows[i]);
243     }
244    
245     if (count)
246     XFree (windows);
247     }
248 pcg 1.7 else
249 pcg 1.11 fprintf (stderr, "Can't query tree on root window 0x%lx",
250     real_root_window);
251 pcg 1.7 }
252     else
253     /* This shouldn't happen. The Xlib documentation is wrong BTW. */
254     fprintf (stderr, "Can't intern atom __SWM_VROOT");
255    
256     return real_root_window;
257     }
258    
259 pcg 1.11 void
260     InitWindow (void)
261 pcg 1.1 {
262 pcg 1.11 XGCValues gcv;
263     unsigned long gcm;
264     int screen, ScreenWidth, ScreenHeight;
265    
266     if (!(disp = XOpenDisplay (dispname)))
267     {
268     fprintf (stderr, "Can't open display %s.\n", dispname);
269     exit (1);
270     }
271    
272     screen = DefaultScreen (disp);
273     ScreenHeight = DisplayHeight (disp, screen);
274     ScreenWidth = DisplayWidth (disp, screen);
275    
276     root = root_window (disp, screen);
277    
278     gcm = GCBackground;
279     gcv.graphics_exposures = True;
280     WinGC = XCreateGC (disp, root, gcm, &gcv);
281     XMapWindow (disp, root);
282     XSetForeground (disp, WinGC, GetColor (DEF_COLOR));
283    
284     {
285     char **missing_charset_list;
286     int missing_charset_count;
287     char *def_string;
288    
289     fontset = XCreateFontSet (disp, fontname,
290     &missing_charset_list, &missing_charset_count,
291     &def_string);
292    
293     if (missing_charset_count)
294     {
295     fprintf (stderr,
296     "Missing charsets in String to FontSet conversion (%s)\n",
297     missing_charset_list[0]);
298     XFreeStringList (missing_charset_list);
299     }
300     }
301    
302     if (!fontset)
303     {
304     fprintf (stderr, "unable to create fontset, exiting.\n");
305     exit (1);
306     }
307    
308     {
309     XFontSetExtents *xfe = XExtentsOfFontSet (fontset);
310    
311     font_height = xfe->max_logical_extent.height;
312 pcg 1.22 font_ascent = -xfe->max_logical_extent.y;
313 pcg 1.11 }
314    
315     if (geom_mask & XNegative)
316     win_x = win_x + ScreenWidth - width;
317     if (geom_mask & YNegative)
318     win_y = win_y + ScreenHeight - height;
319    
320 chris_moore 1.27 if (opt_outline)
321     {
322     /* adding outline increases the total width and height by 2
323     pixels each, and offsets the text one pixel right and one
324     pixel down */
325     effect_x_space = effect_y_space = 2;
326     effect_x_offset = effect_y_offset = 1;
327     }
328     else if (opt_shade)
329     {
330     /* adding a shadow increases the space used */
331     effect_x_space = abs(SHADE_X);
332     effect_y_space = abs(SHADE_Y);
333     /* if the shadow is to the right and below then we don't need
334     * to move the text to make space for it, but shadows to the left
335     * and above need accomodating */
336     effect_x_offset = SHADE_X > 0 ? 0 : -SHADE_X;
337     effect_y_offset = SHADE_Y > 0 ? 0 : -SHADE_Y;
338     }
339     else
340     {
341     effect_x_space = effect_y_space = 0;
342     effect_x_offset = effect_y_offset = 0;
343     }
344    
345     /* if we are using -shade or -outline, there will be less usable
346     * space for output */
347     listlen = (height - effect_y_space) / font_height;
348 pcg 1.1
349 pcg 1.11 if (!listlen)
350     {
351     fprintf (stderr, "height too small for a single line, setting to %d\n",
352     font_height);
353     listlen = 1;
354     }
355    
356 chris_moore 1.27 /* leave the height how the user requested it. it might not all be
357     * used, but this will allow the geometry to be tuned more accurately
358     * (with the -frame option)
359     * the old code did this:
360     * height = listlen * font_height + effect_y_space; */
361    
362 pcg 1.11 XSelectInput (disp, root, ExposureMask | FocusChangeMask);
363 pcg 1.1 }
364    
365     /*
366 chris_moore 1.28 * if redraw() is passwd a non-zero argument, it does a complete
367     * redraw, rather than an update. if the argument is zero (and
368     * -noflicker is in effect) then only the lines which have changed
369     * since the last draw are redrawn.
370     *
371 pcg 1.1 * the rest is handled by regular refresh()'es
372     */
373 pcg 1.11 void
374 chris_moore 1.28 redraw (int redraw_all)
375 pcg 1.1 {
376 pcg 1.20 XSetClipMask (disp, WinGC, None);
377 chris_moore 1.28 refresh (0, 32768, 1, redraw_all);
378 pcg 1.1 }
379    
380     /* Just redraw everything without clearing (i.e. after an EXPOSE event) */
381 pcg 1.11 void
382 chris_moore 1.28 refresh (int miny, int maxy, int clear, int refresh_all)
383 pcg 1.1 {
384 pcg 1.11 int lin;
385 pcg 1.29 int offset = listlen * font_height + font_ascent + effect_y_offset;
386 pcg 1.11 unsigned long black_color = GetColor ("black");
387 pcg 1.1
388 pcg 1.11 miny -= win_y + font_height;
389     maxy -= win_y - font_height;
390 pcg 1.1
391 pcg 1.22 if (clear && !opt_noflicker)
392     XClearArea (disp, root, win_x, win_y, width, height, False);
393    
394 pcg 1.11 for (lin = listlen; lin--;)
395     {
396 pcg 1.12 struct linematrix *line = lines + (opt_reverse ? listlen - lin - 1 : lin);
397 chris_moore 1.28 struct displaymatrix *display_line = display + lin;
398 pcg 1.7
399 pcg 1.11 offset -= font_height;
400 pcg 1.7
401 pcg 1.11 if (offset < miny || offset > maxy)
402     continue;
403 jebusbfb 1.4
404 pcg 1.29 /* if this line is a different than it was, then it
405     * needs displaying */
406 chris_moore 1.30 if (!opt_noflicker
407     || refresh_all
408 pcg 1.29 || display_line->len != line->len
409     || memcmp (display_line->line, line->line, line->len))
410     {
411 chris_moore 1.30 /* don't bother updating the record of what has been
412     * displayed if -noflicker isn't in effect, since we redraw
413     * the whole display every time anyway */
414     if (opt_noflicker)
415     {
416     /* update the record of what has been displayed;
417     * first make sure the buffer is big enough */
418     if (display_line->buffer_size <= line->len)
419     {
420     display_line->buffer_size = line->len + 1;
421     display_line->line = xrealloc (display_line->line, display_line->buffer_size);
422     }
423 pcg 1.29
424 chris_moore 1.30 display_line->len = line->len;
425     memcpy (display_line->line, line->line, line->len);
426 chris_moore 1.28
427 chris_moore 1.30 if (clear)
428     XClearArea (disp, root, win_x, win_y + offset - font_ascent,
429     width + effect_x_space, font_height + effect_y_space, False);
430     }
431 pcg 1.22
432 pcg 1.29 if (opt_outline)
433     {
434     int x, y;
435     XSetForeground (disp, WinGC, black_color);
436 chris_moore 1.28
437 pcg 1.29 for (x = -1; x < 2; x += 2)
438     for (y = -1; y < 2; y += 2)
439     XmbDrawString (disp, root, fontset, WinGC,
440     win_x + effect_x_offset + x,
441     win_y + y + offset,
442     line->line, line->len);
443     }
444     else if (opt_shade)
445     {
446     XSetForeground (disp, WinGC, black_color);
447     XmbDrawString (disp, root, fontset, WinGC,
448     win_x + effect_x_offset + SHADE_X,
449     win_y + offset + SHADE_Y,
450     line->line, line->len);
451     }
452 chris_moore 1.27
453 pcg 1.29 XSetForeground (disp, WinGC, line->color);
454     XmbDrawString (disp, root, fontset, WinGC,
455     win_x + effect_x_offset,
456     win_y + offset,
457     line->line, line->len);
458 chris_moore 1.28 }
459 pcg 1.1 }
460    
461 pcg 1.11 if (opt_frame)
462 pcg 1.15 {
463     XSetForeground (disp, WinGC, GetColor (def_color));
464 chris_moore 1.27 XDrawRectangle (disp, root, WinGC, win_x - 0, win_y - 0, width - 1, height - 1);
465 pcg 1.15 }
466 pcg 1.1 }
467    
468     #if HAS_REGEX
469 pcg 1.11 void
470     transform_line (char *s)
471 pcg 1.1 {
472     #ifdef I_AM_Md
473 pcg 1.11 int i;
474     if (1)
475     {
476     for (i = 16; s[i]; i++)
477     s[i] = s[i + 11];
478 pcg 1.1 }
479 pcg 1.11 s[i + 1] = '\0';
480 pcg 1.1 #endif
481    
482 pcg 1.11 if (transformre)
483     {
484     int i;
485     regmatch_t matched[16];
486    
487 chris_moore 1.26 i = regexec (transformre, s, 16, matched, 0);
488 pcg 1.11 if (i == 0)
489     { /* matched */
490 chris_moore 1.26 int match_start = matched[0].rm_so;
491     int match_end = matched[0].rm_eo;
492     int old_len = match_end - match_start;
493     int new_len = strlen(transform_to);
494     int old_whole_len = strlen(s);
495     printf("regexp was matched by '%s' - replace with '%s'\n", s, transform_to);
496     printf("match is from %d to %d\n",
497     match_start, match_end);
498     if (new_len > old_len) {
499 chris_moore 1.28 s = xrealloc(s, old_whole_len + new_len - old_len);
500 chris_moore 1.26 }
501     if (new_len != old_len) {
502     memcpy(s + match_end + new_len - old_len,
503     s + match_end,
504     old_whole_len - match_end);
505     s[old_whole_len + new_len - old_len] = '\0';
506     }
507     memcpy(s + match_start,
508     transform_to,
509     new_len);
510     printf("transformed to '%s'\n", s);
511 pcg 1.11 }
512 chris_moore 1.26 else
513     {
514     printf("regexp was not matched by '%s'\n", s);
515     }
516 pcg 1.1 }
517     }
518     #endif
519    
520 pcg 1.12 char *
521     concat_line (const char *p1, const char *p2)
522     {
523     int l1 = p1 ? strlen (p1) : 0;
524     int l2 = strlen (p2);
525     char *r = xmalloc (l1 + l2 + 1);
526    
527     memcpy (r, p1, l1);
528     memcpy (r + l1, p2, l2);
529     r[l1 + l2] = 0;
530    
531     return r;
532     }
533 pcg 1.1
534     /*
535 chris_moore 1.32 * HACK-1: This routine should read a single line, no matter how long.
536 pcg 1.1 */
537 pcg 1.11 int
538     lineinput (struct logfile_entry *logfile)
539 pcg 1.1 {
540 pcg 1.12 char buff[1024], *p = buff;
541     int ch;
542 chris_moore 1.32 /* HACK-2: add on the length of any partial line which we will be appending to */
543 pcg 1.12 int ofs = logfile->buf ? strlen (logfile->buf) : 0;
544 pcg 1.1
545 pcg 1.11 do
546     {
547 pcg 1.12 ch = fgetc (logfile->fp);
548 pcg 1.1
549 pcg 1.18 if (ch == '\n' || ch == EOF)
550     break;
551 pcg 1.17 else if (ch == '\r')
552 pcg 1.18 continue; /* skip */
553 pcg 1.12 else if (ch == '\t')
554     {
555     do
556     {
557     *p++ = ' ';
558     ofs++;
559     }
560     while (ofs & 7);
561     }
562     else
563     {
564     *p++ = ch;
565     ofs++;
566     }
567 pcg 1.11 }
568 pcg 1.12 while (p < buff + (sizeof buff) - 8 - 1);
569 pcg 1.1
570 pcg 1.19 if (p == buff && ch == EOF)
571 pcg 1.12 return 0;
572    
573     *p = 0;
574    
575     p = concat_line (logfile->buf, buff);
576     free (logfile->buf); logfile->buf = p;
577 chris_moore 1.9
578 pcg 1.12 logfile->lastpartial = logfile->partial;
579 chris_moore 1.25 /* there are 3 ways we could have exited the loop: reading '\n',
580     * reaching EOF, or filling the buffer; the 2nd and 3rd of these
581     * both result in a partial line */
582     logfile->partial = ch != '\n';
583 pcg 1.12
584     if (logfile->partial && opt_whole)
585 pcg 1.11 return 0;
586 pcg 1.1
587     #if HAS_REGEX
588 pcg 1.12 transform_line (logfile->buf);
589 pcg 1.1 #endif
590 pcg 1.12 return 1;
591 pcg 1.1 }
592    
593     /* input: reads file->fname
594     * output: fills file->fp, file->inode
595     * returns file->fp
596     * in case of error, file->fp is NULL
597     */
598 pcg 1.11 FILE *
599     openlog (struct logfile_entry * file)
600     {
601     struct stat stats;
602    
603     if ((file->fp = fopen (file->fname, "r")) == NULL)
604     {
605     file->fp = NULL;
606     return NULL;
607     }
608    
609     fstat (fileno (file->fp), &stats);
610     if (S_ISFIFO (stats.st_mode))
611     {
612     if (fcntl (fileno (file->fp), F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
613     perror ("fcntl"), exit (1);
614     file->inode = 0;
615     }
616     else
617     file->inode = stats.st_ino;
618    
619     if (opt_noinitial)
620     fseek (file->fp, 0, SEEK_END);
621     else if (stats.st_size > (listlen + 1) * width)
622     fseek (file->fp, -((listlen + 2) * width), SEEK_END);
623    
624     file->last_size = stats.st_size;
625     return file->fp;
626     }
627    
628     void
629     reopen (void)
630 pcg 1.1 {
631 pcg 1.11 struct logfile_entry *e;
632    
633     for (e = loglist; e; e = e->next)
634     {
635     if (!e->inode)
636     continue; /* skip stdin */
637 pcg 1.1
638 pcg 1.11 if (e->fp)
639     fclose (e->fp);
640     /* if fp is NULL we will try again later */
641     openlog (e);
642     }
643    
644     do_reopen = 0;
645     }
646 pcg 1.1
647 pcg 1.11 void
648     check_open_files (void)
649     {
650     struct logfile_entry *e;
651     struct stat stats;
652 pcg 1.1
653 pcg 1.11 for (e = loglist; e; e = e->next)
654     {
655     if (!e->inode)
656     continue; /* skip stdin */
657 pcg 1.1
658 pcg 1.11 if (stat (e->fname, &stats) < 0)
659     { /* file missing? */
660     sleep (1);
661     if (e->fp)
662     fclose (e->fp);
663     if (openlog (e) == NULL)
664 chris_moore 1.23 continue;
665 pcg 1.11 }
666    
667 chris_moore 1.32 /* HACK-3: stats can be uninitialised here (if the file didn't
668     * exist when stat() was called, but was recreated during the
669     * sleep(1)) */
670 pcg 1.11 if (stats.st_ino != e->inode)
671     { /* file renamed? */
672     if (e->fp)
673     fclose (e->fp);
674     if (openlog (e) == NULL)
675 chris_moore 1.23 continue;
676 pcg 1.11 }
677    
678     if (stats.st_size < e->last_size)
679     { /* file truncated? */
680     fseek (e->fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
681     e->last_size = stats.st_size;
682     }
683 pcg 1.1 }
684     }
685    
686 pcg 1.14 /*
687     * insert a single physical line (that must be short enough to fit)
688     * at position "idx" by pushing up lines above it. the caller
689     * MUST then fill in lines[idx] with valid data.
690     */
691 pcg 1.12 static void
692     insert_line (int idx)
693     {
694     int cur_line;
695     struct logfile_entry *current;
696    
697     free (lines[0].line);
698    
699     for (cur_line = 0; cur_line < idx; cur_line++)
700     lines[cur_line] = lines[cur_line + 1];
701    
702     for (current = loglist; current; current = current->next)
703 pcg 1.16 if (current->index <= idx)
704 pcg 1.12 current->index--;
705 pcg 1.11 }
706    
707 pcg 1.14 /*
708     * remove a single physical line at position "idx" by moving the lines above it
709     * down and inserting a "~" line at the top.
710     */
711 pcg 1.12 static void
712     delete_line (int idx)
713     {
714     int cur_line;
715     struct logfile_entry *current;
716    
717     for (cur_line = idx; cur_line > 0; cur_line--)
718     lines[cur_line] = lines[cur_line - 1];
719    
720 chris_moore 1.28 lines[0].line = xstrdup ("~");
721 pcg 1.12
722     for (current = loglist; current; current = current->next)
723 pcg 1.16 if (current->index >= 0 && current->index <= idx)
724 pcg 1.12 current->index++;
725     }
726    
727 pcg 1.14 /*
728 chris_moore 1.24 * takes a logical log file line and splits it into multiple physical
729 pcg 1.14 * screen lines by splitting it whenever a part becomes too long.
730     * lal lines will be inserted at position "idx".
731     */
732 pcg 1.12 static void
733     split_line (int idx, const char *str, unsigned long color)
734     {
735     int l = strlen (str);
736 chris_moore 1.33 int last_wrapped = 0;
737 pcg 1.12 const char *p = str;
738 chris_moore 1.33 static int continuation_width = -1;
739     static int continuation_length;
740    
741     /* only calculate the continuation's width once */
742     if (continuation_width == -1)
743     {
744     continuation_length = strlen(continuation);
745     continuation_width = XmbTextEscapement (fontset, continuation, continuation_length);
746     printf("continuation width is %d and length is %d\n", continuation_width, continuation_length);
747     }
748 pcg 1.12
749     do
750     {
751     const char *beg = p;
752 chris_moore 1.33 int w = last_wrapped ? continuation_width : 0;
753     int wrapped = 0;
754 chris_moore 1.24 const char *break_p = NULL;
755 pcg 1.12
756     while (*p)
757     {
758 chris_moore 1.24 /* find the length in bytes of the next multibyte character */
759 pcg 1.12 int len = mblen (p, l);
760     if (len <= 0)
761 chris_moore 1.24 len = 1; /* ignore (don't skip) illegal character sequences */
762 pcg 1.12
763 chris_moore 1.24 /* find the width in pixels of the next character */
764 pcg 1.12 int cw = XmbTextEscapement (fontset, p, len);
765 chris_moore 1.27 if (cw + w > width - effect_x_space)
766 chris_moore 1.24 {
767     wrapped = 1;
768     break;
769     }
770    
771     if (opt_wordwrap && len == 1 && p[0] == ' ')
772     break_p = p;
773 pcg 1.12
774     w += cw;
775     p += len;
776     l -= len;
777     }
778    
779 chris_moore 1.24 /* if we're wrapping at spaces, and the line is long enough to
780     * wrap, and we've seen a space already, and the space wasn't
781     * the first character on the line, then wrap at the space */
782     if (opt_wordwrap && wrapped && break_p && break_p != beg)
783     {
784     l += p - break_p;
785     p = break_p;
786     }
787    
788 pcg 1.12 {
789 chris_moore 1.32 /* HACK-4 - consider inserting the 'continuation string'
790     * before the rest of the wrapped line */
791 chris_moore 1.33 int len = p - beg + (last_wrapped ? continuation_length : 0);
792     char *s = xmalloc (len + 1);
793     if (last_wrapped)
794     {
795     memcpy (s, continuation, continuation_length);
796     memcpy (s + continuation_length, beg, p - beg);
797     }
798     else
799     memcpy (s, beg, len);
800    
801     s[len] = 0;
802 pcg 1.12 insert_line (idx);
803     lines[idx].line = s;
804 chris_moore 1.33 lines[idx].len = len;
805 pcg 1.12 lines[idx].color = color;
806     }
807 chris_moore 1.24
808     /* if we wrapped at a space, don't display the space */
809     if (opt_wordwrap && wrapped && break_p && break_p != beg)
810     {
811     l--;
812     p++;
813     }
814 chris_moore 1.33
815     last_wrapped = wrapped;
816 pcg 1.12 }
817     while (l);
818     }
819    
820 pcg 1.14 /*
821     * append something to an existing physical line. this is done
822     * by deleting the file on-screen, concatenating the new data to it
823     * and splitting it again.
824     */
825 pcg 1.12 static void
826     append_line (int idx, const char *str)
827     {
828     unsigned long color = lines[idx].color;
829     char *old = lines[idx].line;
830     char *new = concat_line (old, str);
831    
832     free (old);
833    
834     delete_line (idx);
835     split_line (idx, new, color);
836     }
837    
838     static void
839 pcg 1.11 main_loop (void)
840     {
841 pcg 1.12 lines = xmalloc (sizeof (struct linematrix) * listlen);
842 chris_moore 1.28 display = xmalloc (sizeof (struct displaymatrix) * listlen);
843 pcg 1.20 int lin;
844 pcg 1.11 time_t lastreload;
845     Region region = XCreateRegion ();
846     XEvent xev;
847     struct logfile_entry *lastprinted = NULL;
848     struct logfile_entry *current;
849 pcg 1.18 int need_update = 1;
850 pcg 1.11
851     lastreload = time (NULL);
852    
853     /* Initialize linematrix */
854     for (lin = 0; lin < listlen; lin++)
855     {
856 chris_moore 1.28 lines[lin].line = xstrdup ("~");
857 pcg 1.12 lines[lin].len = 1;
858 chris_moore 1.28 display[lin].line = xstrdup("");
859     display[lin].len = 0;
860     display[lin].buffer_size = 1;
861 pcg 1.11 lines[lin].color = GetColor (def_color);
862     }
863    
864     for (;;)
865     {
866     /* read logs */
867     for (current = loglist; current; current = current->next)
868     {
869     if (!current->fp)
870     continue; /* skip missing files */
871    
872     clearerr (current->fp);
873    
874 pcg 1.12 while (lineinput (current))
875 pcg 1.11 {
876 pcg 1.12 need_update = 1;
877 pcg 1.11 /* if we're trying to update old partial lines in
878     * place, and the last time this file was updated the
879     * output was partial, and that partial line is not
880     * too close to the top of the screen, then update
881     * that partial line */
882 pcg 1.16 if (opt_update && current->lastpartial && current->index >= 0)
883 pcg 1.11 {
884 pcg 1.16 int idx = current->index;
885     append_line (idx, current->buf);
886     current->index = idx;
887 pcg 1.13 free (current->buf), current->buf = 0;
888 pcg 1.12 continue;
889 pcg 1.11 }
890    
891     /* print filename if any, and if last line was from
892     * different file */
893 pcg 1.13 if (!opt_nofilename && lastprinted != current && current->desc[0])
894 pcg 1.11 {
895 chris_moore 1.32 char buf[1024]; /* HACK-5 */
896 pcg 1.12 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "[%s]", current->desc);
897     split_line (listlen - 1, buf, current->color);
898 pcg 1.11 }
899    
900 chris_moore 1.31 /* if we're dealing with partial lines, and the last
901     * time we showed the line it wasn't finished ... */
902     if (!opt_whole && current->lastpartial)
903 chris_moore 1.23 {
904 chris_moore 1.31 /* if this is the same file we showed last then
905     append to the last line shown */
906     if (lastprinted == current)
907     append_line (listlen - 1, current->buf);
908     else
909     {
910     /* but if a different file has been shown in the
911     * mean time, make a new line, starting with the
912     * continuation string */
913     split_line (listlen - 1, continuation, current->color);
914     append_line (listlen - 1, current->buf);
915     }
916 chris_moore 1.23 }
917 pcg 1.11 else
918 chris_moore 1.31 /* otherwise just make a plain and simple new line */
919 chris_moore 1.23 split_line (listlen - 1, current->buf, current->color);
920 pcg 1.11
921 chris_moore 1.23 free (current->buf), current->buf = 0;
922 pcg 1.11 current->index = listlen - 1;
923     lastprinted = current;
924     }
925     }
926    
927     if (need_update)
928 pcg 1.18 {
929 chris_moore 1.28 redraw (0);
930 pcg 1.18 need_update = 0;
931     }
932 pcg 1.11 else
933     {
934     XFlush (disp);
935    
936     if (!XPending (disp))
937     {
938     fd_set fdr;
939     struct timeval to = interval;
940    
941     FD_ZERO (&fdr);
942     FD_SET (ConnectionNumber (disp), &fdr);
943     select (ConnectionNumber (disp) + 1, &fdr, 0, 0, &to);
944     }
945     }
946    
947     check_open_files ();
948    
949     if (do_reopen)
950     reopen ();
951    
952     /* we ignore possible errors due to window resizing &c */
953     while (XPending (disp))
954     {
955     XNextEvent (disp, &xev);
956    
957     switch (xev.type)
958     {
959     case Expose:
960     {
961     XRectangle r;
962    
963     r.x = xev.xexpose.x;
964     r.y = xev.xexpose.y;
965     r.width = xev.xexpose.width;
966     r.height = xev.xexpose.height;
967 pcg 1.20
968 pcg 1.11 XUnionRectWithRegion (&r, region, region);
969     }
970     break;
971     default:
972     #ifdef DEBUGMODE
973     fprintf (stderr, "PANIC! Unknown event %d\n", xev.type);
974     #endif
975     break;
976     }
977     }
978    
979     /* reload if requested */
980     if (reload && lastreload + reload < time (NULL))
981     {
982     if (command && command[0])
983     system (command);
984    
985     reopen ();
986     lastreload = time (NULL);
987     }
988    
989     if (!XEmptyRegion (region))
990     {
991 pcg 1.20 XRectangle r;
992    
993 pcg 1.11 XSetRegion (disp, WinGC, region);
994 pcg 1.20 XClipBox (region, &r);
995    
996 chris_moore 1.28 refresh (r.y, r.y + r.height, 0, 1);
997 pcg 1.11
998     XDestroyRegion (region);
999     region = XCreateRegion ();
1000     }
1001     }
1002     }
1003 pcg 1.1
1004 pcg 1.11
1005     int
1006     main (int argc, char *argv[])
1007 pcg 1.1 {
1008 pcg 1.11 int i;
1009     int opt_daemonize = 0;
1010     int opt_partial = 0, file_count = 0;
1011 pcg 1.1 #if HAS_REGEX
1012 pcg 1.11 char *transform = NULL;
1013 pcg 1.1 #endif
1014    
1015 pcg 1.11 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, ""); /* try to initialize the locale. */
1016    
1017     /* window needs to be initialized before colorlookups can be done */
1018     /* just a dummy to get the color lookups right */
1019     geom_mask = NoValue;
1020     InitWindow ();
1021    
1022     for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
1023     {
1024     const char *arg = argv[i];
1025 pcg 1.7
1026 pcg 1.11 if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] != '\0' && arg[1] != ',')
1027     {
1028     if (arg[1] == '-')
1029     arg++;
1030    
1031     if (!strcmp (arg, "-?") ||
1032     !strcmp (arg, "-help") || !strcmp (arg, "-h"))
1033     display_help (argv[0]);
1034     else if (!strcmp (arg, "-V"))
1035     display_version ();
1036     else if (!strcmp (arg, "-g") || !strcmp (arg, "-geometry"))
1037     geom_mask =
1038     XParseGeometry (argv[++i], &win_x, &win_y, &width, &height);
1039     else if (!strcmp (arg, "-display"))
1040     dispname = argv[++i];
1041     else if (!strcmp (arg, "-cont"))
1042     continuation = argv[++i];
1043     else if (!strcmp (arg, "-font") || !strcmp (arg, "-fn"))
1044     fontname = argv[++i];
1045 pcg 1.1 #if HAS_REGEX
1046 pcg 1.11 else if (!strcmp (arg, "-t"))
1047 chris_moore 1.26 {
1048     transform = argv[++i];
1049     transform_to = argv[++i];
1050     printf("transform: '%s' to '%s'\n", transform, transform_to);
1051     }
1052 pcg 1.1 #endif
1053 pcg 1.11 else if (!strcmp (arg, "-fork") || !strcmp (arg, "-f"))
1054     opt_daemonize = 1;
1055     else if (!strcmp (arg, "-reload"))
1056     {
1057     reload = atoi (argv[++i]);
1058     command = argv[++i];
1059     }
1060     else if (!strcmp (arg, "-shade"))
1061     opt_shade = 1;
1062 pcg 1.21 else if (!strcmp (arg, "-outline"))
1063     opt_outline = 1;
1064 pcg 1.22 else if (!strcmp (arg, "-noflicker"))
1065     opt_noflicker = 1;
1066 pcg 1.11 else if (!strcmp (arg, "-frame"))
1067     opt_frame = 1;
1068     else if (!strcmp (arg, "-no-filename"))
1069     opt_nofilename = 1;
1070     else if (!strcmp (arg, "-reverse"))
1071     opt_reverse = 1;
1072     else if (!strcmp (arg, "-whole"))
1073     opt_whole = 1;
1074     else if (!strcmp (arg, "-partial"))
1075     opt_partial = 1;
1076     else if (!strcmp (arg, "-update"))
1077     opt_update = opt_partial = 1;
1078 chris_moore 1.24 else if (!strcmp (arg, "-wordwrap"))
1079     opt_wordwrap = 1;
1080 pcg 1.11 else if (!strcmp (arg, "-color"))
1081     def_color = argv[++i];
1082     else if (!strcmp (arg, "-noinitial"))
1083     opt_noinitial = 1;
1084     else if (!strcmp (arg, "-id"))
1085     root = atoi (argv[++i]);
1086     else if (!strcmp (arg, "-interval") || !strcmp (arg, "-i"))
1087     {
1088     double iv = atof (argv[++i]);
1089    
1090     interval.tv_sec = (int) iv;
1091     interval.tv_usec = (iv - interval.tv_sec) * 1e6;
1092     }
1093     else
1094     {
1095     fprintf (stderr, "Unknown option '%s'.\n"
1096     "Try --help for more information.\n", arg);
1097     exit (1);
1098     }
1099     }
1100     else
1101     { /* it must be a filename */
1102     struct logfile_entry *e;
1103     const char *fname, *desc, *fcolor = def_color;
1104     char *p;
1105    
1106     file_count++;
1107    
1108     /* this is not foolproof yet (',' in filenames are not allowed) */
1109     fname = desc = arg;
1110     if ((p = strchr (arg, ',')))
1111     {
1112     *p = '\0';
1113     fcolor = p + 1;
1114    
1115     if ((p = strchr (fcolor, ',')))
1116     {
1117     *p = '\0';
1118     desc = p + 1;
1119     }
1120     }
1121    
1122     e = xmalloc (sizeof (struct logfile_entry));
1123 pcg 1.12 e->partial = 0;
1124     e->buf = 0;
1125 pcg 1.16 e->index = -1;
1126 pcg 1.12
1127 pcg 1.11 if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == '\0')
1128     {
1129     if ((e->fp = fdopen (0, "r")) == NULL)
1130     perror ("fdopen"), exit (1);
1131     if (fcntl (0, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
1132     perror ("fcntl"), exit (1);
1133     e->fname = NULL;
1134     e->inode = 0;
1135     e->desc = xstrdup ("stdin");
1136     }
1137     else
1138     {
1139     int l;
1140    
1141     e->fname = xstrdup (fname);
1142     if (openlog (e) == NULL)
1143     perror (fname), exit (1);
1144    
1145     l = strlen (desc);
1146 chris_moore 1.32 /* HACK-6: width is in pixels now */
1147 pcg 1.11 if (l > width - 2) /* must account for [ ] */
1148     l = width - 2;
1149     e->desc = xmalloc (l + 1);
1150     memcpy (e->desc, desc, l);
1151     *(e->desc + l) = '\0';
1152     }
1153    
1154     e->color = GetColor (fcolor);
1155     e->partial = 0;
1156     e->next = NULL;
1157    
1158     if (!loglist)
1159     loglist = e;
1160     if (loglist_tail)
1161     loglist_tail->next = e;
1162     loglist_tail = e;
1163     }
1164     }
1165    
1166     if (!loglist)
1167     {
1168     fprintf (stderr, "You did not specify any files to tail\n"
1169     "use %s --help for help\n", argv[0]);
1170     exit (1);
1171     }
1172    
1173     if (opt_partial && opt_whole)
1174     {
1175     fprintf (stderr, "Specify at most one of -partial and -whole\n");
1176     exit (1);
1177 chris_moore 1.9 }
1178    
1179 chris_moore 1.32 /* HACK-7: do we want to allow both -shade and -outline? */
1180 chris_moore 1.27 if (opt_shade && opt_outline)
1181     {
1182     fprintf (stderr, "Specify at most one of -shade and -outline\n");
1183     exit (1);
1184     }
1185    
1186 pcg 1.11 if (opt_partial)
1187 chris_moore 1.9 /* if we specifically requested to see partial lines then don't insist on whole lines */
1188 pcg 1.11 opt_whole = 0;
1189     else if (file_count > 1)
1190 chris_moore 1.31 /* otherwise, if we're viewing multiple files, default to showing whole lines */
1191 pcg 1.11 opt_whole = 1;
1192 chris_moore 1.9
1193 pcg 1.1 #if HAS_REGEX
1194 pcg 1.11 if (transform)
1195     {
1196     int i;
1197 pcg 1.1
1198 chris_moore 1.26 printf("compiling regexp '%s'\n", transform);
1199     transformre = xmalloc (sizeof (regex_t));
1200     i = regcomp (transformre, transform, REG_EXTENDED);
1201 pcg 1.11 if (i != 0)
1202     {
1203     char buf[512];
1204    
1205 chris_moore 1.26 regerror (i, transformre, buf, sizeof (buf));
1206 pcg 1.11 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot compile regular expression: %s\n", buf);
1207     }
1208 chris_moore 1.26 else
1209     {
1210     printf("compiled '%s' OK to %x\n", transform, (int)transformre);
1211     }
1212 pcg 1.1 }
1213     #endif
1214    
1215 pcg 1.11 InitWindow ();
1216 pcg 1.1
1217 pcg 1.11 install_signal (SIGINT, blank_window);
1218     install_signal (SIGQUIT, blank_window);
1219     install_signal (SIGTERM, blank_window);
1220     install_signal (SIGHUP, force_reopen);
1221     install_signal (SIGUSR1, list_files);
1222     install_signal (SIGUSR2, force_refresh);
1223 pcg 1.1
1224 pcg 1.11 if (opt_daemonize)
1225     daemonize ();
1226 pcg 1.1
1227 pcg 1.11 main_loop ();
1228 pcg 1.1
1229 pcg 1.11 exit (1); /* to make gcc -Wall stop complaining */
1230 pcg 1.1 }
1231    
1232 pcg 1.11 void
1233     install_signal (int sig, void (*handler) (int))
1234 pcg 1.1 {
1235 pcg 1.11 struct sigaction action;
1236    
1237     action.sa_handler = handler;
1238     sigemptyset (&action.sa_mask);
1239     action.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
1240 pcg 1.1
1241 pcg 1.11 if (sigaction (sig, &action, NULL) < 0)
1242     fprintf (stderr, "sigaction(%d): %s\n", sig, strerror (errno)), exit (1);
1243 pcg 1.1 }
1244    
1245 pcg 1.11 void *
1246     xstrdup (const char *string)
1247 pcg 1.1 {
1248 pcg 1.11 void *p;
1249 pcg 1.1
1250 pcg 1.11 while ((p = strdup (string)) == NULL)
1251     {
1252     fprintf (stderr, "Memory exausted.");
1253     sleep (10);
1254 pcg 1.1 }
1255 pcg 1.11
1256     return p;
1257 pcg 1.1 }
1258    
1259 pcg 1.11 void *
1260     xmalloc (size_t size)
1261 pcg 1.1 {
1262 pcg 1.11 void *p;
1263 pcg 1.1
1264 pcg 1.11 while ((p = malloc (size)) == NULL)
1265     {
1266     fprintf (stderr, "Memory exausted.");
1267     sleep (10);
1268 pcg 1.1 }
1269 pcg 1.12
1270 pcg 1.11 return p;
1271 pcg 1.1 }
1272    
1273 chris_moore 1.28 void *
1274     xrealloc (void *ptr, size_t size)
1275     {
1276     void *p;
1277    
1278     while ((p = realloc (ptr, size)) == NULL)
1279     {
1280     fprintf (stderr, "Memory exausted.");
1281     sleep (10);
1282     }
1283    
1284     return p;
1285     }
1286    
1287 pcg 1.11 void
1288     display_help (char *myname)
1289     {
1290     printf ("Usage: %s [options] file1[,color[,desc]] "
1291     "[file2[,color[,desc]] ...]\n", myname);
1292     printf (" -g | -geometry geometry -g WIDTHxHEIGHT+X+Y\n"
1293     " -color color use color $color as default\n"
1294     " -reload sec command reload after $sec and run command\n"
1295     " -id id window id to use instead of the root window\n"
1296     " -font FONTSPEC (-fn) font to use\n"
1297     " -f | -fork fork into background\n"
1298     " -reverse print new lines at the top\n"
1299     " -whole wait for \\n before showing a line\n"
1300     " -partial show lines even if they don't end with a \\n\n"
1301     " -update allow updates to old partial lines\n"
1302     " -cont string to prefix continued partial lines with\n"
1303 chris_moore 1.24 " -wordwrap wrap long lines at spaces to avoid breaking words\n"
1304 pcg 1.11 " defaults to \"[+]\"\n"
1305     " -shade add shading to font\n"
1306     " -noinitial don't display the last file lines on\n"
1307     " startup\n"
1308     " -i | -interval seconds interval between checks (fractional\n"
1309 pcg 1.21 " values o.k.). Default 2.4 seconds\n"
1310 pcg 1.11 " -V display version information and exit\n"
1311     "\n");
1312     printf ("Example:\n%s -g 80x25+100+50 -font fixed /var/log/messages,green "
1313     "/var/log/secure,red,'ALERT'\n", myname);
1314     exit (0);
1315     }
1316    
1317     void
1318     display_version (void)
1319 pcg 1.1 {
1320 pcg 1.11 printf ("root-tail version " VERSION "\n");
1321     exit (0);
1322 pcg 1.1 }
1323    
1324 pcg 1.11 int
1325     daemonize (void)
1326     {
1327 chris_moore 1.26 pid_t pid;
1328    
1329     switch (pid = fork ())
1330 pcg 1.11 {
1331 pcg 1.1 case -1:
1332 pcg 1.11 return -1;
1333 pcg 1.1 case 0:
1334 pcg 1.11 break;
1335 pcg 1.1 default:
1336 pcg 1.29 /*printf("%d\n", pid);*/
1337 chris_moore 1.26 exit (0);
1338 pcg 1.1 }
1339    
1340 pcg 1.11 if (setsid () == -1)
1341     return -1;
1342 pcg 1.1
1343 pcg 1.11 return 0;
1344 pcg 1.1 }