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Revision: 1.69
Committed: Wed Aug 1 18:38:15 2007 UTC (16 years, 10 months ago) by root
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: rel-8_3
Changes since 1.68: +19 -13 lines
Log Message:
fix lots of configure bugs

File Contents

# User Rev Content
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131 root 1.61 .IX Title "@@RXVT_NAME@@ 1"
132 root 1.69 .TH @@RXVT_NAME@@ 1 "2007-08-01" "8.3" "RXVT-UNICODE"
133 root 1.1 .SH "NAME"
134     rxvt\-unicode (ouR XVT, unicode) \- (a VT102 emulator for the X window system)
135     .SH "SYNOPSIS"
136     .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
137     \&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR [options] [\-e command [ args ]]
138     .SH "DESCRIPTION"
139     .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
140     \&\fBrxvt-unicode\fR, version \fB@@RXVT_VERSION@@\fR, is a colour vt102 terminal
141     emulator intended as an \fIxterm\fR(1) replacement for users who do not
142     require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style
143     configurability. As a result, \fBrxvt-unicode\fR uses much less swap space \*(--
144     a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.
145     .SH "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS"
146     .IX Header "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS"
147 root 1.12 See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try \f(CW\*(C`man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@\*(C'\fR) for a list of
148     frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common
149     problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at
150 root 1.64 <http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/rxvt\-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>.
151 root 1.1 .SH "RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT"
152     .IX Header "RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT"
153     Unlike the original rxvt, \fBrxvt-unicode\fR stores all text in Unicode
154     internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the
155     world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult,
156     especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts
157     like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules,
158     like tibetan or devenagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these
159     scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work
160 root 1.63 fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are right-to-left scripts, such
161 root 1.1 as hebrew: \fBrxvt-unicode\fR adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms
162     belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things \*(--
163     such as cursor-movement while editing \*(-- break otherwise), but that might
164     change.
165     .PP
166     If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let
167 root 1.63 me recommend \f(CW\*(C`mlterm\*(C'\fR, which is a very user friendly, lean and clean
168 root 1.1 terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely
169     because the author couldn't get \f(CW\*(C`mlterm\*(C'\fR to use one font for latin1 and
170     another for japanese.
171     .PP
172     Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to
173     display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other
174 root 1.61 programs force onto its users never made sense to me: You should be able
175 root 1.1 to choose any font for any script freely.
176     .PP
177     Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than
178 root 1.61 its predecessor, supports things such as \s-1XFT\s0 and \s-1ISO\s0 14755 that are handy
179 root 1.63 in i18n\-environments, is faster, and has a lot bugs less than the original
180 root 1.1 rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements.
181     .PP
182     It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean
183     and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode
184 root 1.61 without most of its features to get a lean binary. It also comes with
185 root 1.1 a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows
186     from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and
187     drastically reduces memory usage. See @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1) (daemon) and
188     @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) (client).
189     .PP
190     It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have
191 root 1.63 been extended) more accessible: see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for technical
192 root 1.1 reference documentation (escape sequences etc.).
193     .SH "OPTIONS"
194     .IX Header "OPTIONS"
195     The \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR options (mostly a subset of \fIxterm\fR's) are listed
196     below. In keeping with the smaller-is-better philosophy, options may be
197     eliminated or default values chosen at compile\-time, so options and
198     defaults listed may not accurately reflect the version installed on
199     your system. `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-h' gives a list of major compile-time options on
200     the \fIOptions\fR line. Option descriptions may be prefixed with which
201     compile option each is dependent upon. e.g. `Compile \fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR:' requires
202     \&\fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR on the \fIOptions\fR line. Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-help' gives a list of all
203     command-line options compiled into your version.
204     .PP
205     Note that \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR permits the resource name to be used as a
206     long-option (\-\-/++ option) so the potential command-line options are
207     far greater than those listed. For example: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-\-loginShell \-\-color1
208     Orange'.
209     .PP
210     The following options are available:
211     .IP "\fB\-help\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR" 4
212     .IX Item "-help, --help"
213     Print out a message describing available options.
214     .IP "\fB\-display\fR \fIdisplayname\fR" 4
215     .IX Item "-display displayname"
216     Attempt to open a window on the named X display (\fB\-d\fR still
217     respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the
218     \&\fB\s-1DISPLAY\s0\fR environment variable is used.
219 root 1.53 .IP "\fB\-depth\fR \fIbitdepth\fR" 4
220     .IX Item "-depth bitdepth"
221 root 1.56 Compile \fIxft\fR: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
222 root 1.53 resource \fBdepth\fR.
223 root 1.1 .IP "\fB\-geometry\fR \fIgeom\fR" 4
224     .IX Item "-geometry geom"
225     Window geometry (\fB\-g\fR still respected); resource \fBgeometry\fR.
226     .IP "\fB\-rv\fR|\fB+rv\fR" 4
227     .IX Item "-rv|+rv"
228     Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource \fBreverseVideo\fR.
229     .IP "\fB\-j\fR|\fB+j\fR" 4
230     .IX Item "-j|+j"
231 root 1.68 Turn on/off jump scrolling (allow multiple lines per refresh); resource \fBjumpScroll\fR.
232     .IP "\fB\-ss\fR|\fB+ss\fR" 4
233     .IX Item "-ss|+ss"
234     Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource \fBskipScroll\fR.
235 root 1.25 .IP "\fB\-ip\fR|\fB+ip\fR | \fB\-tr\fR|\fB+tr\fR" 4
236     .IX Item "-ip|+ip | -tr|+tr"
237 root 1.1 Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is
238     \&\fB\-tr\fR; resource \fBinheritPixmap\fR.
239 root 1.56 .Sp
240     \&\fIPlease note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by
241 root 1.63 the author. Don't bug him with installation questions! Read the \s-1FAQ\s0 (man 7
242     @@RXVT_NAME@@)!\fR
243 root 1.1 .IP "\fB\-fade\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
244     .IX Item "-fade number"
245 root 1.25 Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values
246     fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade
247     colour; resource \fBfading\fR.
248     .IP "\fB\-fadecolor\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
249     .IX Item "-fadecolor colour"
250     Fade to this colour when fading is used (see \fB\-fade\fR). The default colour
251 root 1.56 is opaque black. resource \fBfadeColor\fR.
252 root 1.1 .IP "\fB\-tint\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
253     .IX Item "-tint colour"
254     Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when
255 root 1.25 transparency is enabled with \fB\-tr\fR or \fB\-ip\fR. This only works for
256     non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the \fB\-sh\fR option that can be
257 root 1.69 used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it.
258     Please note that certain tint colours can be applied on the server\-side,
259     thus yielding performance gain of two orders of magnitude. These colours are:
260     blue, red, green, cyan, magenta, yellow, and those close to them; resource
261 root 1.25 \&\fItintColor\fR. Example:
262     .Sp
263     .Vb 1
264 root 1.64 \& @@RXVT_NAME@@ -tr -tint blue -sh 40
265 root 1.25 .Ve
266 root 1.68 .IP "\fB\-sh\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
267     .IX Item "-sh number"
268     Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (\-1 .. \-100) the transparent
269 root 1.69 background image in addition to (or instead of) tinting it;
270 root 1.68 resource \fIshading\fR.
271     .IP "\fB\-blt\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
272     .IX Item "-blt string"
273 root 1.69 Specify background blending type. If background pixmap is specified
274     at the same time as transparency \- such pixmap will be blended over
275 root 1.68 transparency image, using method specified. Supported values are :
276 root 1.69 \&\fBadd\fR, \fBalphablend\fR, \fBallanon\fR \- color values averaging, \fBcolorize\fR,
277     \&\fBdarken\fR, \fBdiff\fR, \fBdissipate\fR, \fBhue\fR, \fBlighten\fR, \fBoverlay\fR,
278     \&\fBsaturate\fR, \fBscreen\fR, \fBsub\fR, \fBtint\fR, \fBvalue\fR. The default is
279 root 1.68 alpha\-blending; resource \fIblendType\fR.
280 root 1.69 .IP "\fB\-blr\fR \fIHxV\fR" 4
281     .IX Item "-blr HxV"
282     Apply Gaussian Blur with the specified radii to the transparent
283     background image. If single number is specified \- both vertical and
284     horizontal radii are considered to be the same. Setting one of the
285     radii to 1 and another to a large number creates interesting effects
286     on some backgrounds. Maximum radius value is 128; resource \fIblurRadius\fR.
287 root 1.1 .IP "\fB\-bg\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
288     .IX Item "-bg colour"
289     Window background colour; resource \fBbackground\fR.
290     .IP "\fB\-fg\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
291     .IX Item "-fg colour"
292     Window foreground colour; resource \fBforeground\fR.
293     .IP "\fB\-pixmap\fR \fIfile[;geom]\fR" 4
294     .IX Item "-pixmap file[;geom]"
295 root 1.68 Compile \fIafterimage\fR: Specify image file for the background and also
296     optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to
297 root 1.3 add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the \f(CW\*(C`;\*(C'\fR in the
298 root 1.68 command\-line; for more details see resource \fBbackgroundPixmap\fR.
299 root 1.1 .IP "\fB\-cr\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
300     .IX Item "-cr colour"
301     The cursor colour; resource \fBcursorColor\fR.
302     .IP "\fB\-pr\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
303     .IX Item "-pr colour"
304     The mouse pointer foreground colour; resource \fBpointerColor\fR.
305     .IP "\fB\-pr2\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
306     .IX Item "-pr2 colour"
307     The mouse pointer background colour; resource \fBpointerColor2\fR.
308     .IP "\fB\-bd\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
309     .IX Item "-bd colour"
310     The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar and the text;
311     resource \fBborderColor\fR.
312     .IP "\fB\-fn\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
313     .IX Item "-fn fontlist"
314     Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
315 root 1.46 that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
316 root 1.1 first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be
317     smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default
318     font list is always appended to it. See resource \fBfont\fR for more details.
319     .Sp
320 root 1.61 In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify its name or prefix it
321 root 1.1 with \f(CW\*(C`x:\*(C'\fR. To specify an XFT\-font, you need to prefix it with \f(CW\*(C`xft:\*(C'\fR,
322     e.g.:
323     .Sp
324     .Vb 2
325 root 1.64 \& @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15"
326     \& @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono"
327 root 1.1 .Ve
328     .Sp
329     See also the question \*(L"How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?\*(R" in the \s-1FAQ\s0
330     section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7).
331     .IP "\fB\-fb\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
332     .IX Item "-fb fontlist"
333 root 1.37 Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: The bold font list to use when \fBbold\fR characters
334     are to be printed. See resource \fBboldFont\fR for details.
335 root 1.1 .IP "\fB\-fi\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
336     .IX Item "-fi fontlist"
337 root 1.37 Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: The italic font list to use when \fIitalic\fR
338     characters are to be printed. See resource \fBitalicFont\fR for details.
339 root 1.1 .IP "\fB\-fbi\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
340     .IX Item "-fbi fontlist"
341 root 1.37 Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: The bold italic font list to use when \fB\f(BIbold
342 root 1.35 italic\fB\fR characters are to be printed. See resource \fBboldItalicFont\fR
343     for details.
344 root 1.30 .IP "\fB\-is\fR|\fB+is\fR" 4
345     .IX Item "-is|+is"
346 root 1.37 Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: Bold/Italic font styles imply high intensity
347 root 1.30 foreground/background (default). See resource \fBintensityStyles\fR for
348     details.
349 root 1.1 .IP "\fB\-name\fR \fIname\fR" 4
350     .IX Item "-name name"
351     Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained,
352     rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain
353     `.' or `*' characters. Also sets the icon and title name.
354     .IP "\fB\-ls\fR|\fB+ls\fR" 4
355     .IX Item "-ls|+ls"
356     Start as a login\-shell/sub\-shell; resource \fBloginShell\fR.
357     .IP "\fB\-ut\fR|\fB+ut\fR" 4
358     .IX Item "-ut|+ut"
359     Compile \fIutmp\fR: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry; resource
360     \&\fButmpInhibit\fR.
361     .IP "\fB\-vb\fR|\fB+vb\fR" 4
362     .IX Item "-vb|+vb"
363     Turn on/off visual bell on receipt of a bell character; resource
364     \&\fBvisualBell\fR.
365     .IP "\fB\-sb\fR|\fB+sb\fR" 4
366     .IX Item "-sb|+sb"
367     Turn on/off scrollbar; resource \fBscrollBar\fR.
368     .IP "\fB\-si\fR|\fB+si\fR" 4
369     .IX Item "-si|+si"
370     Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on \s-1TTY\s0 output inhibit; resource
371     \&\fBscrollTtyOutput\fR has opposite effect.
372     .IP "\fB\-sk\fR|\fB+sk\fR" 4
373     .IX Item "-sk|+sk"
374     Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on keypress; resource
375     \&\fBscrollTtyKeypress\fR.
376     .IP "\fB\-sw\fR|\fB+sw\fR" 4
377     .IX Item "-sw|+sw"
378     Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear.
379     This only takes effect if \fB\-si\fR is also given; resource
380     \&\fBscrollWithBuffer\fR.
381     .IP "\fB\-sr\fR|\fB+sr\fR" 4
382     .IX Item "-sr|+sr"
383     Put scrollbar on right/left; resource \fBscrollBar_right\fR.
384     .IP "\fB\-st\fR|\fB+st\fR" 4
385     .IX Item "-st|+st"
386 root 1.23 Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
387 root 1.1 resource \fBscrollBar_floating\fR.
388     .IP "\fB\-ptab\fR|\fB+ptab\fR" 4
389     .IX Item "-ptab|+ptab"
390     If enabled (default), \*(L"Horizontal Tab\*(R" characters are being stored as
391     actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to
392     select and paste them. Since a horizontal tab is a cursor movement and
393     not an actual glyph, this can sometimes be visually annoying as the cursor
394     on a tab character is displayed as a wide cursor; resource \fBpastableTabs\fR.
395     .IP "\fB\-bc\fR|\fB+bc\fR" 4
396     .IX Item "-bc|+bc"
397     Blink the cursor; resource \fBcursorBlink\fR.
398     .IP "\fB\-iconic\fR" 4
399     .IX Item "-iconic"
400     Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option.
401     Alternative form is \fB\-ic\fR.
402     .IP "\fB\-sl\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
403     .IX Item "-sl number"
404     Save \fInumber\fR lines in the scrollback buffer. See resource entry for
405     limits; resource \fBsaveLines\fR.
406     .IP "\fB\-b\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
407     .IX Item "-b number"
408     Compile \fIfrills\fR: Internal border of \fInumber\fR pixels. See resource
409     entry for limits; resource \fBinternalBorder\fR.
410     .IP "\fB\-w\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
411     .IX Item "-w number"
412     Compile \fIfrills\fR: External border of \fInumber\fR pixels. Also, \fB\-bw\fR
413     and \fB\-borderwidth\fR. See resource entry for limits; resource
414     \&\fBexternalBorder\fR.
415     .IP "\fB\-bl\fR" 4
416     .IX Item "-bl"
417     Compile \fIfrills\fR: Set \s-1MWM\s0 hints to request a borderless window, i.e.
418     if honoured by the \s-1WM\s0, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window
419     decorations; resource \fBborderLess\fR.
420 root 1.49 .IP "\fB\-override\-redirect\fR" 4
421     .IX Item "-override-redirect"
422     Compile \fIfrills\fR: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource
423     \&\fBoverride-redirect\fR.
424 root 1.37 .IP "\fB\-sbg\fR" 4
425     .IX Item "-sbg"
426     Compile \fIfrills\fR: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
427     drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
428     this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
429     resource \fBskipBuiltinGlyphs\fR.
430 root 1.1 .IP "\fB\-lsp\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
431     .IX Item "-lsp number"
432     Compile \fIfrills\fR: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
433     the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource
434     \&\fBlinespace\fR.
435     .IP "\fB\-tn\fR \fItermname\fR" 4
436     .IX Item "-tn termname"
437     This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the
438     \&\fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the
439     \&\fI\fItermcap\fI\|(5)\fR database and should have \fIli#\fR and \fIco#\fR entries;
440     resource \fBtermName\fR.
441     .IP "\fB\-e\fR \fIcommand [arguments]\fR" 4
442     .IX Item "-e command [arguments]"
443     Run the command with its command-line arguments in the \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR
444     window; also sets the window title and icon name to be the basename of
445     the program being executed if neither \fI\-title\fR (\fI\-T\fR) nor \fI\-n\fR are
446     given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last
447     on the command\-line. If there is no \fB\-e\fR option then the default is to
448     run the program specified by the \fB\s-1SHELL\s0\fR environment variable or,
449     failing that, \fI\fIsh\fI\|(1)\fR.
450 root 1.28 .Sp
451     Please note that you must specify a program with arguments. If you want to
452     run shell commands, you have to specify the shell, like this:
453     .Sp
454     .Vb 1
455 root 1.64 \& @@RXVT_NAME@@ -e sh -c "shell commands"
456 root 1.28 .Ve
457 root 1.1 .IP "\fB\-title\fR \fItext\fR" 4
458     .IX Item "-title text"
459     Window title (\fB\-T\fR still respected); the default title is the basename
460     of the program specified after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the
461     application name; resource \fBtitle\fR.
462     .IP "\fB\-n\fR \fItext\fR" 4
463     .IX Item "-n text"
464     Icon name; the default name is the basename of the program specified
465     after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the application name;
466     resource \fBiconName\fR.
467     .IP "\fB\-C\fR" 4
468     .IX Item "-C"
469     Capture system console messages.
470     .IP "\fB\-pt\fR \fIstyle\fR" 4
471     .IX Item "-pt style"
472     Compile \fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR: input style for input method; \fBOverTheSpot\fR,
473     \&\fBOffTheSpot\fR, \fBRoot\fR; resource \fBpreeditType\fR.
474     .IP "\fB\-im\fR \fItext\fR" 4
475     .IX Item "-im text"
476     Compile \fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR: input method name. resource \fBinputMethod\fR.
477     .IP "\fB\-imlocale\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
478     .IX Item "-imlocale string"
479 root 1.7 The locale to use for opening the \s-1IM\s0. You can use an \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR of e.g.
480     \&\f(CW\*(C`de_DE.UTF\-8\*(C'\fR for normal text processing but \f(CW\*(C`ja_JP.EUC\-JP\*(C'\fR for the
481     input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in
482     another locale. resource \fBimLocale\fR.
483     .IP "\fB\-imfont\fR \fIfontset\fR" 4
484     .IX Item "-imfont fontset"
485     Set the font set to use for the X Input Method, see resource \fBimFont\fR
486     for more info.
487     .IP "\fB\-tcw\fR" 4
488     .IX Item "-tcw"
489     Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
490 root 1.67 button. Only effective when the original (non\-perl) selection code is
491     in\-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection the
492 root 1.7 end of the logical line only. resource \fBtripleclickwords\fR.
493 root 1.1 .IP "\fB\-insecure\fR" 4
494     .IX Item "-insecure"
495     Enable \*(L"insecure\*(R" mode, which currently enables most of the escape
496     sequences that echo strings. See the resource \fBinsecure\fR for more
497     info.
498     .IP "\fB\-mod\fR \fImodifier\fR" 4
499     .IX Item "-mod modifier"
500     Override detection of Meta modifier with specified key: \fBalt\fR,
501     \&\fBmeta\fR, \fBhyper\fR, \fBsuper\fR, \fBmod1\fR, \fBmod2\fR, \fBmod3\fR, \fBmod4\fR,
502     \&\fBmod5\fR; resource \fImodifier\fR.
503     .IP "\fB\-ssc\fR|\fB+ssc\fR" 4
504     .IX Item "-ssc|+ssc"
505     Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled); resource
506     \&\fBsecondaryScreen\fR.
507     .IP "\fB\-ssr\fR|\fB+ssr\fR" 4
508     .IX Item "-ssr|+ssr"
509     Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource
510     \&\fBsecondaryScroll\fR.
511 root 1.28 .IP "\fB\-hold\fR|\fB+hold\fR" 4
512     .IX Item "-hold|+hold"
513     Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
514     will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
515     it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
516     user; resource \fBhold\fR.
517 root 1.18 .IP "\fB\-keysym.\fR\fIsym\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
518     .IX Item "-keysym.sym string"
519 root 1.12 Remap a key symbol. See resource \fBkeysym\fR.
520 root 1.18 .IP "\fB\-embed\fR \fIwindowid\fR" 4
521     .IX Item "-embed windowid"
522 root 1.61 Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed its windows into an already-existing window,
523 root 1.15 which enables applications to easily embed a terminal.
524     .Sp
525     Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it
526     shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it
527     quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to
528     create an extra subwindow for @@RXVT_NAME@@ and leave it alone.
529     .Sp
530 root 1.16 The window will not be destroyed when @@RXVT_NAME@@ exits.
531     .Sp
532 root 1.15 It might be useful to know that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not close file
533     descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you
534     can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the
535 root 1.63 terminal. This works regardless of whether the \f(CW\*(C`\-embed\*(C'\fR option was used or
536 root 1.15 not.
537 root 1.18 .Sp
538     Here is a short Gtk2\-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be
539     used (a longer example is in \fIdoc/embed\fR):
540     .Sp
541 root 1.20 .Vb 5
542     \& my $rxvt = new Gtk2::Socket;
543 root 1.64 \& $rxvt->signal_connect_after (realize => sub {
544     \& my $xid = $_[0]->window->get_xid;
545     \& system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -embed $xid &";
546 root 1.20 \& });
547 root 1.18 .Ve
548 root 1.38 .IP "\fB\-pty\-fd\fR \fIfile descriptor\fR" 4
549     .IX Item "-pty-fd file descriptor"
550 root 1.18 Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ \s-1NOT\s0 to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty
551 root 1.63 pair but instead use the given file descriptor as the tty master. This is
552 root 1.18 useful if you want to drive @@RXVT_NAME@@ as a generic terminal emulator
553     without having to run a program within it.
554     .Sp
555     If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp
556     entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions \- you have to do that
557     yourself if you want that.
558     .Sp
559 root 1.38 As an extremely special case, specifying \f(CW\*(C`\-1\*(C'\fR will completely suppress
560     pty/tty operations.
561     .Sp
562 root 1.18 Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a
563     longer example is in \fIdoc/pty\-fd\fR):
564     .Sp
565     .Vb 2
566     \& use IO::Pty;
567     \& use Fcntl;
568 root 1.64 .Ve
569     .Sp
570     .Vb 4
571 root 1.18 \& my $pty = new IO::Pty;
572 root 1.64 \& fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close-on-exec
573     \& system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pty-fd " . (fileno $pty) . "&";
574 root 1.19 \& close $pty;
575 root 1.64 .Ve
576     .Sp
577     .Vb 3
578 root 1.18 \& # now communicate with rxvt
579 root 1.64 \& my $slave = $pty->slave;
580 root 1.18 \& while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\en" }
581     .Ve
582 root 1.32 .IP "\fB\-pe\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
583     .IX Item "-pe string"
584 root 1.39 Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in
585     this terminal instance. See resource \fBperl-ext\fR for details.
586 root 1.1 .SH "RESOURCES (available also as long\-options)"
587     .IX Header "RESOURCES (available also as long-options)"
588     Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-\-help' gives a list of all resources (long
589     options) compiled into your version.
590     .PP
591 root 1.43 You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like \fBxrdb\fR. Many
592     distribution do also load settings from the \fB~/.Xresources\fR file when X
593     starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order,
594     with later settings overwriting earlier ones:
595 root 1.12 .PP
596     .Vb 5
597 root 1.64 \& 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global
598     \& 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR
599     \& 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults
600 root 1.12 \& 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen
601 root 1.64 \& 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename>
602 root 1.12 .Ve
603 root 1.1 .PP
604 root 1.43 Note that when reading X resources, \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR recognizes two class
605     names: \fBRxvt\fR and \fBURxvt\fR. The class name \fBRxvt\fR allows resources
606     common to both \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR and the original \fIrxvt\fR to be easily
607     configured, while the class name \fBURxvt\fR allows resources unique to
608     \&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR, to be shared between different \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR
609     configurations. If no resources are specified, suitable defaults will
610     be used. Command-line arguments can be used to override resource
611     settings. The following resources are supported (you might want to
612     check the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage for additional settings by perl
613     extensions not documented here):
614 root 1.53 .IP "\fBdepth:\fR \fIbitdepth\fR" 4
615     .IX Item "depth: bitdepth"
616 root 1.56 Compile \fIxft\fR: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
617 root 1.53 option \fB\-depth\fR.
618 root 1.1 .IP "\fBgeometry:\fR \fIgeom\fR" 4
619     .IX Item "geometry: geom"
620     Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24];
621     option \fB\-geometry\fR.
622     .IP "\fBbackground:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
623     .IX Item "background: colour"
624     Use the specified colour as the window's background colour [default
625     White]; option \fB\-bg\fR.
626     .IP "\fBforeground:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
627     .IX Item "foreground: colour"
628     Use the specified colour as the window's foreground colour [default
629     Black]; option \fB\-fg\fR.
630     .IP "\fBcolor\fR\fIn\fR\fB:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
631     .IX Item "colorn: colour"
632     Use the specified colour for the colour value \fIn\fR, where 0\-7
633     corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8\-15 corresponds to
634     high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background)
635     colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green,
636     3=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour
637     names used are listed in the \fB\s-1COLORS\s0 \s-1AND\s0 \s-1GRAPHICS\s0\fR section.
638     .Sp
639     Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be
640     changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)).
641     .Sp
642     Colours 16\-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with
643     88 colour support). Colours 80\-87 are evenly spaces grey steps.
644     .IP "\fBcolorBD:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
645     .IX Item "colorBD: colour"
646     .PD 0
647     .IP "\fBcolorIT:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
648     .IX Item "colorIT: colour"
649     .PD
650     Use the specified colour to display bold or italic characters when the
651     foreground colour is the default. If font styles are not available
652 root 1.3 (Compile \fIstyles\fR) and this option is unset, reverse video is used instead.
653 root 1.1 .IP "\fBcolorUL:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
654     .IX Item "colorUL: colour"
655     Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the
656     foreground colour is the default.
657     .IP "\fBcolorRV:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
658     .IX Item "colorRV: colour"
659 root 1.66 Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video characters
660     when \s-1OPTION_HC\s0 is disabled (\-\-disable\-frills).
661 root 1.1 .IP "\fBunderlineColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
662     .IX Item "underlineColor: colour"
663     If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline
664     itself. If unset, use the foreground colour.
665     .IP "\fBcursorColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
666     .IX Item "cursorColor: colour"
667     Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the
668     foreground colour; option \fB\-cr\fR.
669     .IP "\fBcursorColor2:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
670     .IX Item "cursorColor2: colour"
671     Use the specified colour for the colour of the cursor text. For this to
672     take effect, \fBcursorColor\fR must also be specified. The default is to
673     use the background colour.
674     .IP "\fBreverseVideo:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
675     .IX Item "reverseVideo: boolean"
676     \&\fBTrue\fR: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours;
677     option \fB\-rv\fR. \fBFalse\fR: regular screen colours [default]; option
678     \&\fB+rv\fR. See note in \fB\s-1COLORS\s0 \s-1AND\s0 \s-1GRAPHICS\s0\fR section.
679     .IP "\fBjumpScroll:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
680     .IX Item "jumpScroll: boolean"
681 root 1.68 \&\fBTrue\fR: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots
682     of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines
683     has been read, resulting in fewer updates while still displaying every
684     received line; option \fB\-j\fR.
685     .Sp
686     \&\fBFalse\fR: specify that smooth scrolling should be used. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will
687     force a screen refresh on each new line it received; option \fB+j\fR.
688     .IP "\fBskipScroll:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
689     .IX Item "skipScroll: boolean"
690     \&\fBTrue\fR: (the default) specify that skip scrolling should be used. When
691     receiving lots of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once in a while
692     (around 60 times per second), resulting in far fewer updates. This can
693     result in @@RXVT_NAME@@ not ever displaying some of the lines it receives;
694     option \fB\-ss\fR.
695     .Sp
696     \&\fBFalse\fR: specify that everything is to be displayed, even
697     if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the
698     monitor to display anything); option \fB+ss\fR.
699 root 1.1 .IP "\fBinheritPixmap:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
700     .IX Item "inheritPixmap: boolean"
701     \&\fBTrue\fR: make the background inherit the parent windows' pixmap, giving
702     artificial transparency. \fBFalse\fR: do not inherit the parent windows'
703     pixmap.
704 root 1.56 .Sp
705     \&\fIPlease note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by
706     the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!\fR
707 root 1.1 .IP "\fBfading:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
708     .IX Item "fading: number"
709 root 1.25 Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option \fB\-fade\fR.
710     .IP "\fBfadeColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
711     .IX Item "fadeColor: colour"
712     Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see \fBfading:\fR). The default
713     colour is black; option \fB\-fadecolor\fR.
714 root 1.1 .IP "\fBtintColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
715     .IX Item "tintColor: colour"
716 root 1.25 Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option
717     \&\fB\-tint\fR.
718 root 1.1 .IP "\fBshading:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
719     .IX Item "shading: number"
720 root 1.66 Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (\-1 .. \-100) the transparent background image
721     in addition to tinting it; option \fB\-sh\fR.
722 root 1.68 .IP "\fBblendType:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
723     .IX Item "blendType: string"
724     Specify background blending type; option \fB\-blt\fR.
725     .IP "\fBblurRadius:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
726     .IX Item "blurRadius: number"
727     Apply Gaussian Blurr with the specified radius to the transparent
728     background image; option \fB\-blr\fR.
729 root 1.1 .IP "\fBscrollColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
730     .IX Item "scrollColor: colour"
731     Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].
732     .IP "\fBtroughColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
733     .IX Item "troughColor: colour"
734     Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default
735 root 1.23 #969696]. Only relevant for rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar.
736 root 1.1 .IP "\fBborderColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
737     .IX Item "borderColor: colour"
738     The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar
739     and the text.
740     .IP "\fBbackgroundPixmap:\fR \fIfile[;geom]\fR" 4
741     .IX Item "backgroundPixmap: file[;geom]"
742 root 1.68 Use the specified image file for the background and also optionally
743     specify its scaling with a geometry string \fBWxH+X+Y\fR,
744     in which \fB\*(L"W\*(R" / \*(L"H\*(R"\fR specify the horizontal/vertical scale (percent),
745     and \fB\*(L"X\*(R" / \*(L"Y\*(R"\fR locate the image centre (percent).
746     A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale of 1 displays the
747     image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 specifies an integer
748     number of images in that direction. No image will be magnified beyond
749     10 times its original size. The maximum permitted scale is 1000.
750     Special string of \fB\*(L"auto\*(R"\fR used as a geometry will cause image to be
751     automatically scaled to match window size.
752     If used in conjunction with \fB\-tr\fR option \- specified pixmap will be
753     blended over transparency image using either alpha\-blending, or any
754     other blending type, specified with \fB\-blt \*(L"type\*(R"\fR option.
755     [default 0x0+50+50]
756 root 1.1 .IP "\fBpath:\fR \fIpath\fR" 4
757     .IX Item "path: path"
758 root 1.47 Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding \s-1XPM\s0 files.
759 root 1.1 .IP "\fBfont:\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
760     .IX Item "font: fontlist"
761 root 1.46 Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
762     that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
763     first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be
764     smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default
765     font list is always appended to it; option \fB\-fn\fR.
766 root 1.1 .Sp
767     Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (\s-1XLFD\s0) name, with
768 root 1.3 optional prefix \f(CW\*(C`x:\*(C'\fR or a Xft font (Compile \fIxft\fR), prefixed with \f(CW\*(C`xft:\*(C'\fR.
769 root 1.1 .Sp
770     In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and
771     specifications enclosed in square brackets (\f(CW\*(C`[]\*(C'\fR). The only available
772     hint currently is \f(CW\*(C`codeset=codeset\-name\*(C'\fR, and this is only used for Xft
773     fonts.
774     .Sp
775     For example, this font resource
776     .Sp
777     .Vb 5
778 root 1.47 \& URxvt.font: 9x15bold,\e
779 root 1.64 \& -misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\e
780     \& -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \e
781 root 1.1 \& [codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \e
782     \& xft:Code2000:antialias=false
783     .Ve
784     .Sp
785     specifies five fonts to be used. The first one is \f(CW\*(C`9x15bold\*(C'\fR (actually
786     the iso8859\-1 version of the second font), which is the base font (because
787     it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels
788     wide and 15 pixels high.
789     .Sp
790     The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in
791     the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non\-bold, but
792     the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a
793     useful supplement.
794     .Sp
795     The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters
796     are limited to the \fB\s-1JIS\s0 0208\fR codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font
797     contains other characters, but we are not interested in them.
798     .Sp
799     The last font is a useful catch-all font that supplies most of the
800     remaining unicode characters.
801     .IP "\fBboldFont:\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
802     .IX Item "boldFont: fontlist"
803     .PD 0
804     .IP "\fBitalicFont:\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
805     .IX Item "italicFont: fontlist"
806     .IP "\fBboldItalicFont:\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
807     .IX Item "boldItalicFont: fontlist"
808     .PD
809     The font list to use for displaying \fBbold\fR, \fIitalic\fR or \fB\f(BIbold
810     italic\fB\fR characters, respectively.
811     .Sp
812     If specified and non\-empty, then the syntax is the same as for the
813     \&\fBfont\fR\-resource, and the given font list will be used as is, which makes
814     it possible to substitute completely different font styles for bold and
815     italic.
816     .Sp
817     If unset (the default), a suitable font list will be synthesized by
818     \&\*(L"morphing\*(R" the normal text font list into the desired shape. If that is
819     not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried.
820     .Sp
821     If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal
822     text font will being used for the given style.
823 root 1.30 .IP "\fBintensityStyles:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
824     .IX Item "intensityStyles: boolean"
825     When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (\fBTrue\fR,
826     option \fB\-is\fR, the default), bold and italic font styles imply high
827 root 1.63 intensity foreground/background colours. Disabling this option (\fBFalse\fR,
828 root 1.30 option \fB+is\fR) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not
829     reachable.
830 root 1.1 .IP "\fBselectstyle:\fR \fImode\fR" 4
831     .IX Item "selectstyle: mode"
832 root 1.67 Set mouse selection style to \fBold\fR which is 2.20, \fBoldword\fR which
833     is xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which
834     gives xterm style selection. Only effective when the original (non\-perl)
835     selection code is in use.
836 root 1.1 .IP "\fBscrollstyle:\fR \fImode\fR" 4
837     .IX Item "scrollstyle: mode"
838     Set scrollbar style to \fBrxvt\fR, \fBplain\fR, \fBnext\fR or \fBxterm\fR. \fBplain\fR is
839 root 1.23 the author's favourite.
840 root 1.1 .IP "\fBtitle:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
841     .IX Item "title: string"
842     Set window title string, the default title is the command-line
843     specified after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the application
844     name; option \fB\-title\fR.
845     .IP "\fBiconName:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
846     .IX Item "iconName: string"
847     Set the name used to label the window's icon or displayed in an icon
848     manager window, it also sets the window's title unless it is explicitly
849     set; option \fB\-n\fR.
850     .IP "\fBmapAlert:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
851     .IX Item "mapAlert: boolean"
852     \&\fBTrue\fR: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character. \fBFalse\fR: no
853     de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character [default].
854 root 1.67 .IP "\fBurgentOnBell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
855     .IX Item "urgentOnBell: boolean"
856     \&\fBTrue\fR: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character.
857     \&\fBFalse\fR: do not set the urgency hint [default].
858 root 1.1 .IP "\fBvisualBell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
859     .IX Item "visualBell: boolean"
860     \&\fBTrue\fR: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option \fB\-vb\fR.
861     \&\fBFalse\fR: no visual bell [default]; option \fB+vb\fR.
862     .IP "\fBloginShell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
863     .IX Item "loginShell: boolean"
864     \&\fBTrue\fR: start as a login shell by prepending a `\-' to \fBargv[0]\fR of
865     the shell; option \fB\-ls\fR. \fBFalse\fR: start as a normal sub-shell
866     [default]; option \fB+ls\fR.
867     .IP "\fButmpInhibit:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
868     .IX Item "utmpInhibit: boolean"
869     \&\fBTrue\fR: inhibit writing record into the system log file \fButmp\fR;
870     option \fB\-ut\fR. \fBFalse\fR: write record into the system log file \fButmp\fR
871     [default]; option \fB+ut\fR.
872     .IP "\fBprint\-pipe:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
873     .IX Item "print-pipe: string"
874     Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default \fI\fIlpr\fI\|(1)\fR]. Use
875     \&\fBPrint\fR to initiate a screen dump to the printer and \fBCtrl-Print\fR or
876     \&\fBShift-Print\fR to include the scrollback as well.
877 root 1.24 .Sp
878     The string will be interpreted as if typed into the shell as\-is.
879     .Sp
880     Example:
881     .Sp
882     .Vb 1
883 root 1.64 \& URxvt.print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX)
884 root 1.24 .Ve
885     .Sp
886     This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents
887 root 1.63 every time you hit \f(CW\*(C`Print\*(C'\fR.
888 root 1.1 .IP "\fBscrollBar:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
889     .IX Item "scrollBar: boolean"
890     \&\fBTrue\fR: enable the scrollbar [default]; option \fB\-sb\fR. \fBFalse\fR:
891     disable the scrollbar; option \fB+sb\fR.
892     .IP "\fBscrollBar_right:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
893     .IX Item "scrollBar_right: boolean"
894     \&\fBTrue\fR: place the scrollbar on the right of the window; option \fB\-sr\fR.
895     \&\fBFalse\fR: place the scrollbar on the left of the window; option \fB+sr\fR.
896     .IP "\fBscrollBar_floating:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
897     .IX Item "scrollBar_floating: boolean"
898     \&\fBTrue\fR: display an rxvt scrollbar without a trough; option \fB\-st\fR.
899     \&\fBFalse\fR: display an rxvt scrollbar with a trough; option \fB+st\fR.
900     .IP "\fBscrollBar_align:\fR \fImode\fR" 4
901     .IX Item "scrollBar_align: mode"
902     Align the \fBtop\fR, \fBbottom\fR or \fBcentre\fR [default] of the scrollbar
903     thumb with the pointer on middle button press/drag.
904     .IP "\fBscrollTtyOutput:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
905     .IX Item "scrollTtyOutput: boolean"
906     \&\fBTrue\fR: scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option \fB\-si\fR.
907     \&\fBFalse\fR: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option
908     \&\fB+si\fR.
909     .IP "\fBscrollWithBuffer:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
910     .IX Item "scrollWithBuffer: boolean"
911     \&\fBTrue\fR: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and
912 root 1.17 \&\fBscrollTtyOutput\fR is False); option \fB\-sw\fR. \fBFalse\fR: do not scroll
913 root 1.63 with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines; option \fB+sw\fR.
914 root 1.1 .IP "\fBscrollTtyKeypress:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
915     .IX Item "scrollTtyKeypress: boolean"
916     \&\fBTrue\fR: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys
917     are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and
918     are not passed onto the shell; option \fB\-sk\fR. \fBFalse\fR: do not scroll to
919     bottom when a non-special key is pressed; option \fB+sk\fR.
920     .IP "\fBsaveLines:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
921     .IX Item "saveLines: number"
922     Save \fInumber\fR lines in the scrollback buffer [default 64]. This
923     resource is limited on most machines to 65535; option \fB\-sl\fR.
924     .IP "\fBinternalBorder:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
925     .IX Item "internalBorder: number"
926     Internal border of \fInumber\fR pixels. This resource is limited to 100;
927     option \fB\-b\fR.
928     .IP "\fBexternalBorder:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
929     .IX Item "externalBorder: number"
930     External border of \fInumber\fR pixels. This resource is limited to 100;
931     option \fB\-w\fR, \fB\-bw\fR, \fB\-borderwidth\fR.
932     .IP "\fBborderLess:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
933     .IX Item "borderLess: boolean"
934     Set \s-1MWM\s0 hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the
935     \&\s-1WM\s0, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option \fB\-bl\fR.
936 root 1.37 .IP "\fBskipBuiltinGlyphs:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
937     .IX Item "skipBuiltinGlyphs: boolean"
938     Compile \fIfrills\fR: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
939     drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
940     this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
941     option \fB\-sbg\fR.
942 root 1.1 .IP "\fBtermName:\fR \fItermname\fR" 4
943     .IX Item "termName: termname"
944     Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the \fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR environment
945     variable; option \fB\-tn\fR.
946     .IP "\fBlinespace:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
947     .IX Item "linespace: number"
948     Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
949     the display [default 0]; option \fB\-lsp\fR.
950     .IP "\fBmeta8:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
951     .IX Item "meta8: boolean"
952     \&\fBTrue\fR: handle Meta (Alt) + keypress to set the 8th bit. \fBFalse\fR:
953     handle Meta (Alt) + keypress as an escape prefix [default].
954     .IP "\fBmouseWheelScrollPage:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
955     .IX Item "mouseWheelScrollPage: boolean"
956     \&\fBTrue\fR: the mouse wheel scrolls a page full. \fBFalse\fR: the mouse wheel
957     scrolls five lines [default].
958     .IP "\fBpastableTabs:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
959     .IX Item "pastableTabs: boolean"
960     \&\fBTrue\fR: store tabs as wide characters. \fBFalse\fR: interpret tabs as cursor
961     movement only; option \f(CW\*(C`\-ptab\*(C'\fR.
962     .IP "\fBcursorBlink:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
963     .IX Item "cursorBlink: boolean"
964     \&\fBTrue\fR: blink the cursor. \fBFalse\fR: do not blink the cursor [default];
965     option \fB\-bc\fR.
966     .IP "\fBpointerBlank:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
967     .IX Item "pointerBlank: boolean"
968     \&\fBTrue\fR: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number
969     of seconds of inactivity. \fBFalse\fR: the pointer is always visible
970     [default].
971     .IP "\fBpointerColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
972     .IX Item "pointerColor: colour"
973     Mouse pointer foreground colour.
974     .IP "\fBpointerColor2:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
975     .IX Item "pointerColor2: colour"
976     Mouse pointer background colour.
977     .IP "\fBpointerBlankDelay:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
978     .IX Item "pointerBlankDelay: number"
979 root 1.21 Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a
980     large number (e.g. \f(CW987654321\fR) to effectively disable the timeout.
981 root 1.1 .IP "\fBbackspacekey:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
982     .IX Item "backspacekey: string"
983     The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to \fB\s-1DEC\s0\fR
984     or unset it will send \fBDelete\fR (code 127) or, if shifted, \fBBackspace\fR
985     (code 8) \- which can be reversed with the appropriate \s-1DEC\s0 private mode
986     escape sequence.
987     .IP "\fBdeletekey:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
988     .IX Item "deletekey: string"
989     The string to send when the delete key (not the keypad delete key) is
990     pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated
991     with the \fBExecute\fR key.
992     .IP "\fBcutchars:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
993     .IX Item "cutchars: string"
994 root 1.53 The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection
995     (whitespace delimiting is added automatically if resource is given).
996     .Sp
997 root 1.67 When the perl selection extension is in use (the default if compiled
998     in, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage), a suitable regex using these
999     characters will be created (if the resource exists, otherwise, no regex
1000     will be created). In this mode, characters outside \s-1ISO\-8859\-1\s0 can be used.
1001 root 1.53 .Sp
1002     When the selection extension is not used, only \s-1ISO\-8859\-1\s0 characters can
1003     be used. If not specified, the built-in default is used:
1004 root 1.1 .Sp
1005     \&\fB\s-1BACKSLASH\s0 `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]{|}\fR
1006     .IP "\fBpreeditType:\fR \fIstyle\fR" 4
1007     .IX Item "preeditType: style"
1008     \&\fBOverTheSpot\fR, \fBOffTheSpot\fR, \fBRoot\fR; option \fB\-pt\fR.
1009     .IP "\fBinputMethod:\fR \fIname\fR" 4
1010     .IX Item "inputMethod: name"
1011     \&\fIname\fR of inputMethod to use; option \fB\-im\fR.
1012     .IP "\fBimLocale:\fR \fIname\fR" 4
1013     .IX Item "imLocale: name"
1014 root 1.7 The locale to use for opening the \s-1IM\s0. You can use an \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR of e.g.
1015     \&\f(CW\*(C`de_DE.UTF\-8\*(C'\fR for normal text processing but \f(CW\*(C`ja_JP.EUC\-JP\*(C'\fR for the
1016     input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in
1017 root 1.31 another locale; option \fB\-imlocale\fR.
1018 root 1.7 .IP "\fBimFont:\fR \fIfontset\fR" 4
1019     .IX Item "imFont: fontset"
1020     Specify the font-set used for \s-1XIM\s0 styles \f(CW\*(C`OverTheSpot\*(C'\fR or
1021     \&\f(CW\*(C`OffTheSpot\*(C'\fR. It must be a standard X font set (\s-1XLFD\s0 patterns separated
1022     by commas), i.e. it's not in the same format as the other font lists used
1023     in @@RXVT_NAME@@. The default will be set-up to chose *any* suitable found
1024     found, preferably one or two pixels differing in size to the base font.
1025     option \fB\-imfont\fR.
1026     .IP "\fBtripleclickwords:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
1027     .IX Item "tripleclickwords: boolean"
1028     Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
1029     button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
1030 root 1.31 the end of the logical line only; option \fB\-tcw\fR.
1031 root 1.1 .IP "\fBinsecure:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
1032     .IX Item "insecure: boolean"
1033     Enables \*(L"insecure\*(R" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that
1034     echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be
1035     abused if somebody gets 8\-bit\-clean access to your display, whether
1036 root 1.27 through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through
1037     \&\fIwrite\fR\|(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by
1038     default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these
1039     sequences enabled by default, which doesn't make it safer, though).
1040     .Sp
1041     You can enable them by setting this boolean resource or specifying
1042     \&\fB\-insecure\fR as an option. At the moment, this enables display\-answer,
1043 root 1.47 locale, findfont, icon label and window title requests.
1044 root 1.1 .IP "\fBmodifier:\fR \fImodifier\fR" 4
1045     .IX Item "modifier: modifier"
1046     Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: \fBalt\fR, \fBmeta\fR,
1047     \&\fBhyper\fR, \fBsuper\fR, \fBmod1\fR, \fBmod2\fR, \fBmod3\fR, \fBmod4\fR, \fBmod5\fR; option
1048     \&\fB\-mod\fR.
1049     .IP "\fBanswerbackString:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
1050     .IX Item "answerbackString: string"
1051     Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an \s-1ENQ\s0 (control\-E)
1052     character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described
1053     in the entry on \fBkeysym\fR following.
1054 root 1.49 .IP "\fBsecondaryScreen:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
1055     .IX Item "secondaryScreen: boolean"
1056 root 1.1 Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled).
1057 root 1.49 .IP "\fBsecondaryScroll:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
1058     .IX Item "secondaryScroll: boolean"
1059 root 1.67 Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this
1060 root 1.1 option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the
1061     scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will
1062     instead scroll the screen up.
1063 root 1.49 .IP "\fBhold\fR: \fIboolean\fR" 4
1064     .IX Item "hold: boolean"
1065 root 1.28 Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
1066     will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
1067     it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
1068     user.
1069 root 1.1 .IP "\fBkeysym.\fR\fIsym\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4
1070     .IX Item "keysym.sym: string"
1071 root 1.3 Compile \fIfrills\fR: Associate \fIstring\fR with keysym \fIsym\fR. The
1072     intervening resource name \fBkeysym.\fR cannot be omitted.
1073     .Sp
1074     The format of \fIsym\fR is "\fI(modifiers\-)key\fR", where \fImodifiers\fR can be
1075     any combination of \fBISOLevel3\fR, \fBAppKeypad\fR, \fBControl\fR, \fBNumLock\fR,
1076     \&\fBShift\fR, \fBMeta\fR, \fBLock\fR, \fBMod1\fR, \fBMod2\fR, \fBMod3\fR, \fBMod4\fR, \fBMod5\fR,
1077     and the abbreviated \fBI\fR, \fBK\fR, \fBC\fR, \fBN\fR, \fBS\fR, \fBM\fR, \fBA\fR, \fBL\fR, \fB1\fR,
1078     \&\fB2\fR, \fB3\fR, \fB4\fR, \fB5\fR.
1079     .Sp
1080     The \fBNumLock\fR, \fBMeta\fR and \fBISOLevel3\fR modifiers are usually aliased to
1081     whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or \s-1ISO\s0 Level3 Shift/AltGr
1082 root 1.7 keys are being mapped. \fBAppKeypad\fR is a synthetic modifier mapped to the
1083 root 1.3 current application keymap mode state.
1084     .Sp
1085     The spellings of \fIkey\fR can be obtained by using \fBxev\fR(1) command or
1086     searching keysym macros from \fB/usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h\fR and
1087     omitting the prefix \fB\s-1XK_\s0\fR. Alternatively you can specify \fIkey\fR by its hex
1088     keysym value (\fB0x0000 \- 0xFFFF\fR). Note that the lookup of \fIsym\fRs is not
1089     performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured.
1090     .Sp
1091     \&\fIstring\fR may contain escape values (\f(CW\*(C`\ea\*(C'\fR: bell, \f(CW\*(C`\eb\*(C'\fR: backspace,
1092     \&\f(CW\*(C`\ee\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`\eE\*(C'\fR: escape, \f(CW\*(C`\en\*(C'\fR: newline, \f(CW\*(C`\er\*(C'\fR: carriage return, \f(CW\*(C`\et\*(C'\fR: tab,
1093     \&\f(CW\*(C`\e000\*(C'\fR: octal number) or verbatim control characters (\f(CW\*(C`^?\*(C'\fR: delete,
1094     \&\f(CW\*(C`^@\*(C'\fR: null, \f(CW\*(C`^A\*(C'\fR ...) and may be enclosed with double quotes so that it
1095 root 1.64 can start or end with whitespace. \fBThis feature is deprecated and will
1096     be removed\fR.
1097 root 1.2 .Sp
1098 root 1.43 Please note that you need to double the \f(CW\*(C`\e\*(C'\fR in resource files, as
1099 root 1.61 Xlib itself does its own de-escaping (you can use \f(CW\*(C`\e033\*(C'\fR instead of
1100 root 1.43 \&\f(CW\*(C`\ee\*(C'\fR (and so on), which will work with both Xt and @@RXVT_NAME@@'s own
1101     processing).
1102 root 1.12 .Sp
1103 root 1.2 You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a \fIstring\fR
1104 root 1.63 with pattern \fBlist/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX\fR, where the delimiter `/'
1105 root 1.3 should be a character not used by the strings.
1106 root 1.2 .Sp
1107     Its usage can be demonstrated by an example:
1108 root 1.3 .Sp
1109     .Vb 1
1110 root 1.64 \& URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\e033<M-C-|abc|>
1111 root 1.3 .Ve
1112 root 1.2 .Sp
1113     The above line is equivalent to the following three lines:
1114 root 1.3 .Sp
1115     .Vb 3
1116 root 1.64 \& URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \e033<M-C-a>
1117     \& URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \e033<M-C-b>
1118     \& URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \e033<M-C-c>
1119 root 1.3 .Ve
1120     .Sp
1121 root 1.12 If \fIstring\fR takes the form of \f(CW\*(C`command:STRING\*(C'\fR, the specified \fB\s-1STRING\s0\fR
1122 root 1.7 is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence. For
1123     example the following means "change the current locale to \f(CW\*(C`zh_CN.GBK\*(C'\fR
1124     when Control-Meta-c is being pressed":
1125     .Sp
1126     .Vb 1
1127 root 1.64 \& URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\e033]701;zh_CN.GBK\e007
1128 root 1.7 .Ve
1129     .Sp
1130 root 1.33 If \fIstring\fR takes the form \f(CW\*(C`perl:STRING\*(C'\fR, then the specified \fB\s-1STRING\s0\fR
1131     is passed to the \f(CW\*(C`on_keyboard_command\*(C'\fR perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3)
1132     manpage. For example, the \fIselection\fR extension (activated via
1133     \&\f(CW\*(C`@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-pe selection\*(C'\fR) listens for \f(CW\*(C`selection:rot13\*(C'\fR events:
1134     .Sp
1135     .Vb 1
1136 root 1.64 \& URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13
1137 root 1.33 .Ve
1138     .Sp
1139 root 1.22 Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping
1140     will match if at \fIat least\fR the specified identifiers are being set, and
1141     no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That
1142     means that defining a key map for \f(CW\*(C`a\*(C'\fR will automatically provide
1143     definitions for \f(CW\*(C`Meta\-a\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`Shift\-a\*(C'\fR and so on, unless some of those are defined
1144     mappings themselves.
1145     .Sp
1146     Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example
1147     if you overwrite the \f(CW\*(C`Insert\*(C'\fR key you will disable @@RXVT_NAME@@'s
1148     \&\f(CW\*(C`Shift\-Insert\*(C'\fR mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke \*(L"holes\*(R" into the
1149     user-defined keymap using the \f(CW\*(C`builtin:\*(C'\fR replacement:
1150     .Sp
1151     .Vb 2
1152     \& URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence>
1153 root 1.64 \& URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin:
1154 root 1.22 .Ve
1155     .Sp
1156     The first line defines a mapping for \f(CW\*(C`Insert\*(C'\fR and \fIany\fR combination
1157     of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for
1158     \&\f(CW\*(C`Shift\-Insert\*(C'\fR.
1159     .Sp
1160 root 1.7 The following example will map Control\-Meta\-1 and Control\-Meta\-2 to
1161 root 1.12 the fonts \f(CW\*(C`suxuseuro\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`9x15bold\*(C'\fR, so you can have some limited
1162 root 1.7 font-switching at runtime:
1163     .Sp
1164     .Vb 2
1165 root 1.64 \& URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\e033]50;suxuseuro\e007
1166     \& URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\e033]50;9x15bold\e007
1167 root 1.7 .Ve
1168     .Sp
1169 root 1.12 Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more
1170     info):
1171     .Sp
1172     .Vb 2
1173 root 1.64 \& URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\e033[8;25;80t
1174     \& URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\e033[8;48;110t
1175 root 1.12 .Ve
1176 root 1.36 .IP "\fBperl-ext-common\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4
1177     .IX Item "perl-ext-common: string"
1178     .PD 0
1179 root 1.32 .IP "\fBperl-ext\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4
1180     .IX Item "perl-ext: string"
1181 root 1.36 .PD
1182 root 1.39 Comma-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts (default: \f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR) to
1183     use in this terminal instance; option \fB\-pe\fR.
1184     .Sp
1185     Extension names can be prefixed with a \f(CW\*(C`\-\*(C'\fR sign to prohibit using
1186 root 1.41 them. This can be useful to selectively disable some extensions loaded
1187 root 1.39 by default, or specified via the \f(CW\*(C`perl\-ext\-common\*(C'\fR resource. For
1188     example, \f(CW\*(C`default,\-selection\*(C'\fR will use all the default extension except
1189     \&\f(CW\*(C`selection\*(C'\fR.
1190     .Sp
1191 root 1.41 Extension names can also be followed by an argument in angle brackets
1192     (e.g. \f(CW\*(C`searchable\-scrollback<M\-s>\*(C'\fR, which binds the hotkey for
1193 root 1.63 searchable scrollback to Alt/Meta\-s). Mentioning the same extension
1194 root 1.41 multiple times with different arguments will pass multiple arguments to
1195     the extension.
1196     .Sp
1197 root 1.39 Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if
1198     necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance.
1199     .Sp
1200     If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl
1201     interpreter will not be initialized. The idea behind two options is that
1202     \&\fBperl-ext-common\fR will be used for extensions that should be available to
1203     all instances, while \fBperl-ext\fR is used for specific instances.
1204 root 1.31 .IP "\fBperl-eval\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4
1205     .IX Item "perl-eval: string"
1206 root 1.40 Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See
1207     the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage. Due to security reasons, this resource
1208     will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1209 root 1.31 .IP "\fBperl-lib\fR: \fIpath\fR" 4
1210     .IX Item "perl-lib: path"
1211 root 1.32 Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension
1212     scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the \f(CW\*(C`perl\*(C'\fR resource,
1213     @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in
1214 root 1.40 \&\fI@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/\fR. Due to security reasons, this resource
1215     will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1216 root 1.31 .Sp
1217 root 1.33 See the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage.
1218 root 1.45 .IP "\fBselection.pattern\-\f(BIidx\fB\fR: \fIperl-regex\fR" 4
1219     .IX Item "selection.pattern-idx: perl-regex"
1220     Additional selection patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage for
1221     details.
1222     .IP "\fBselection\-autotransform.\f(BIidx\fB\fR: \fIperl-transform\fR" 4
1223     .IX Item "selection-autotransform.idx: perl-transform"
1224     Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage
1225     for details.
1226 root 1.44 .IP "\fBsearchable\-scrollback:\fR \fIkeysym\fR" 4
1227     .IX Item "searchable-scrollback: keysym"
1228     Sets the hotkey that starts the incremental scrollback buffer search
1229     (default: \f(CW\*(C`M\-s\*(C'\fR).
1230 root 1.42 .IP "\fBurlLauncher\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4
1231     .IX Item "urlLauncher: string"
1232     Specifies the program to be started with a \s-1URL\s0 argument. Used by the
1233 root 1.65 \&\f(CW\*(C`selection\-popup\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`matcher\*(C'\fR perl extensions.
1234 root 1.40 .IP "\fBtransient-for\fR: \fIwindowid\fR" 4
1235     .IX Item "transient-for: windowid"
1236 root 1.49 Compile \fIfrills\fR: Sets the \s-1WM_TRANSIENT_FOR\s0 property to the given window id.
1237     .IP "\fBoverride-redirect\fR: \fIboolean\fR" 4
1238     .IX Item "override-redirect: boolean"
1239     Compile \fIfrills\fR: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making
1240     it almost invisible to window managers; option \fB\-override\-redirect\fR.
1241 root 1.68 .IP "\fBiso14755_52:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
1242     .IX Item "iso14755_52: boolean"
1243     Turn on/off \s-1ISO\s0 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled).
1244 root 1.1 .SH "THE SCROLLBAR"
1245     .IX Header "THE SCROLLBAR"
1246     Lines of text that scroll off the top of the \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR window
1247     (resource: \fBsaveLines\fR) and can be scrolled back using the scrollbar
1248     or by keystrokes. The normal \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR scrollbar has arrows and
1249     its behaviour is fairly intuitive. The \fBxterm-scrollbar\fR is without
1250     arrows and its behaviour mimics that of \fIxterm\fR
1251     .PP
1252     Scroll down with \fBButton1\fR (\fBxterm-scrollbar\fR) or \fBShift-Next\fR.
1253     Scroll up with \fBButton3\fR (\fBxterm-scrollbar\fR) or \fBShift-Prior\fR.
1254     Continuous scroll with \fBButton2\fR.
1255     .SH "MOUSE REPORTING"
1256     .IX Header "MOUSE REPORTING"
1257     To temporarily override mouse reporting, for either the scrollbar or
1258     the normal text selection/insertion, hold either the Shift or the Meta
1259     (Alt) key while performing the desired mouse action.
1260     .PP
1261     If mouse reporting mode is active, the normal scrollbar actions are
1262     disabled \*(-- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen
1263 root 1.12 application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ 6 ~\fR
1264     (Next) and \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ 5 ~\fR (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the
1265     up and down arrows sends \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ A\fR (Up) and \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ B\fR (Down),
1266 root 1.1 respectively.
1267 root 1.67 .SH "THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT"
1268     .IX Header "THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT"
1269     The behaviour of text selection and insertion/pasting mechanism is similar
1270     to \fIxterm\fR(1).
1271     .IP "\fBSelecting\fR:" 4
1272     .IX Item "Selecting:"
1273 root 1.7 Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region
1274     and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click
1275     to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line
1276     (which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource
1277     \&\fBtripleclickwords\fR.
1278 root 1.1 .Sp
1279     Starting a selection while pressing the \fBMeta\fR key (or \fBMeta+Ctrl\fR keys)
1280 root 1.29 (Compile: \fIfrills\fR) will create a rectangular selection instead of a
1281     normal one. In this mode, every selected row becomes its own line in the
1282     selection, and trailing whitespace is visually underlined and removed from
1283     the selection.
1284 root 1.67 .IP "\fBPasting\fR:" 4
1285     .IX Item "Pasting:"
1286 root 1.52 Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button in an \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR
1287     window causes the value of the \s-1PRIMARY\s0 selection (or \s-1CLIPBOARD\s0 with the
1288 root 1.67 \&\fBMeta\fR modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard.
1289 root 1.52 .Sp
1290     Pressing \fBShift-Insert\fR causes the value of the \s-1PRIMARY\s0 selection to be
1291     inserted too.
1292 root 1.1 .SH "CHANGING FONTS"
1293     .IX Header "CHANGING FONTS"
1294     Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet
1295     supported in rxvt\-unicode. Bug me if you need this.
1296     .PP
1297 root 1.47 You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences, e.g.:
1298 root 1.1 .PP
1299     .Vb 1
1300 root 1.27 \& printf '\ee]710;%s\e007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"
1301 root 1.1 .Ve
1302     .PP
1303 root 1.47 You can use keyboard shortcuts, too:
1304     .PP
1305     .Vb 2
1306 root 1.64 \& URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\e033]710;suxuseuro\e007\e033]711;suxuseuro\e007
1307     \& URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\e033]710;9x15bold\e007\e033]711;9x15bold\e007
1308 root 1.47 .Ve
1309     .PP
1310 root 1.1 rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far.
1311     .SH "ISO 14755 SUPPORT"
1312     .IX Header "ISO 14755 SUPPORT"
1313     \&\s-1ISO\s0 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters
1314     and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The
1315 root 1.69 first part is available if rxvt-unicode has been compiled with
1316 root 1.1 \&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-frills\*(C'\fR, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled
1317     with \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-iso14755\*(C'\fR.
1318 root 1.64 .IP "* 5.1: Basic method" 4
1319     .IX Item "5.1: Basic method"
1320 root 1.1 This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode.
1321     .Sp
1322     Start by pressing and holding both \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR, then enter
1323     hex-digits (between one and six). Releasing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR will
1324     commit the character as if it were typed directly. While holding down
1325     \&\f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR you can also enter multiple characters by pressing
1326     \&\f(CW\*(C`Space\*(C'\fR, which will commit the current character and lets you start a new
1327     one.
1328     .Sp
1329     As an example of use, imagine a business card with a japanese e\-mail
1330     address, which you cannot type. Fortunately, the card has the e\-mail
1331     address printed as hexcodes, e.g. \f(CW\*(C`671d 65e5\*(C'\fR. You can enter this easily
1332     by pressing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR, followed by \f(CW\*(C`6\-7\-1\-D\-SPACE\-6\-5\-E\-5\*(C'\fR,
1333     followed by releasing the modifier keys.
1334 root 1.64 .IP "* 5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method" 4
1335     .IX Item "5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method"
1336 root 1.1 This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of
1337     your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding.
1338     .Sp
1339     Start by pressing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR together, then releasing
1340     them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not
1341 root 1.61 invoke its usual function but instead will insert the corresponding
1342 root 1.1 keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been
1343     released, otherwise pressing e.g. \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR would enter the symbol for
1344     \&\f(CW\*(C`ISO Level 2 Switch\*(C'\fR, although your intention might have been to enter a
1345     reverse tab (Shift\-Tab).
1346 root 1.64 .IP "* 5.3: Screen-selection entry method" 4
1347     .IX Item "5.3: Screen-selection entry method"
1348 root 1.1 While this is implemented already (it's basically the selection
1349     mechanism), it could be extended by displaying a unicode character map.
1350 root 1.64 .IP "* 5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input" 4
1351     .IX Item "5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input"
1352 root 1.1 This method lets you display the unicode character code associated with
1353     characters already displayed.
1354     .Sp
1355     You enter this mode by holding down \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR together, then
1356     pressing and holding the left mouse button and moving around. The unicode
1357     hex code(s) (it might be a combining character) of the character under the
1358     pointer is displayed until you release \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR.
1359     .Sp
1360     In addition to the hex codes it will display the font used to draw this
1361     character \- due to implementation reasons, characters combined with
1362     combining characters, line drawing characters and unknown characters will
1363     always be drawn using the built-in support font.
1364     .PP
1365     With respect to conformance, rxvt-unicode is supposed to be compliant to
1366     both scenario A and B of \s-1ISO\s0 14755, including part 5.2.
1367     .SH "LOGIN STAMP"
1368     .IX Header "LOGIN STAMP"
1369 root 1.7 \&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR tries to write an entry into the \fIutmp\fR(5) file so that
1370     it can be seen via the \fI\fIwho\fI\|(1)\fR command, and can accept messages. To
1371     allow this feature, \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR may need to be installed setuid root
1372     on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others.
1373 root 1.1 .SH "COLORS AND GRAPHICS"
1374     .IX Header "COLORS AND GRAPHICS"
1375     In addition to the default foreground and background colours,
1376     \&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR can display up to 16 colours (8 \s-1ANSI\s0 colours plus
1377     high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the
1378 root 1.55 colours with their names.
1379 root 1.1 .TS
1380     l l l .
1381     color0 (black) = Black
1382     color1 (red) = Red3
1383     color2 (green) = Green3
1384     color3 (yellow) = Yellow3
1385     color4 (blue) = Blue3
1386     color5 (magenta) = Magenta3
1387     color6 (cyan) = Cyan3
1388     color7 (white) = AntiqueWhite
1389     color8 (bright black) = Grey25
1390     color9 (bright red) = Red
1391     color10 (bright green) = Green
1392     color11 (bright yellow) = Yellow
1393     color12 (bright blue) = Blue
1394     color13 (bright magenta) = Magenta
1395     color14 (bright cyan) = Cyan
1396     color15 (bright white) = White
1397     foreground = Black
1398     background = White
1399     .TE
1400 root 1.64
1401 root 1.1 .PP
1402     It is also possible to specify the colour values of \fBforeground\fR,
1403     \&\fBbackground\fR, \fBcursorColor\fR, \fBcursorColor2\fR, \fBcolorBD\fR, \fBcolorUL\fR as
1404     a number 0\-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of
1405     color0\-color15.
1406     .PP
1407 root 1.58 In addition to the colours defined above, @@RXVT_NAME@@ offers an
1408     additional 72 colours. The first 64 of those (with indices 16 to 79)
1409     consist of a 4*4*4 \s-1RGB\s0 colour cube (i.e. \fIindex = r * 16 + g * 4 + b +
1410     16\fR), followed by 8 additional shades of gray (with indices 80 to 87).
1411     .PP
1412     Together, all those colours implement the 88 colour xterm colours. Only
1413     the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the rest can only
1414     be changed via command sequences (\*(L"escape codes\*(R").
1415     .PP
1416 root 1.1 Note that \fB\-rv\fR (\fB\*(L"reverseVideo: True\*(R"\fR) simulates reverse video by
1417     always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to
1418     \&\fIxterm\fR(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise
1419     been specified. For example,
1420     .IP "\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-fg Black \-bg White \-rv\fR" 4
1421     .IX Item "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv"
1422     would yield White on Black, while on \fIxterm\fR(1) it would yield Black
1423     on White.
1424 root 1.57 .Sh "\s-1ALPHA\s0 \s-1CHANNEL\s0 \s-1SUPPORT\s0"
1425     .IX Subsection "ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT"
1426     If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get
1427     their act together, rxvt-unicode will support \f(CW\*(C`rgba:rrrr/gggg/bbbb/aaaa\*(C'\fR
1428     (recommended, but \fB\s-1MUST\s0\fR have 4 digits/component) colour specifications,
1429     in addition to the ones provided by X, where the additional A component
1430     specifies opacity (alpha) values. The minimum value of \f(CW0\fR is completely
1431 root 1.65 transparent). You can also prefix any color with \f(CW\*(C`[percent]\*(C'\fR, where
1432     \&\f(CW\*(C`percent\*(C'\fR is a decimal percentage (0\-100) that specifies the opacity of
1433     the color, where \f(CW0\fR is completely transparent and \f(CW100\fR is completelxy
1434     opaque.
1435 root 1.57 .PP
1436     You probably need to specify \fB\*(L"\-depth 32\*(R"\fR, too, and have the luck that
1437     your X\-server uses \s-1ARGB\s0 pixel layout, as X is far from just supporting
1438     \&\s-1ARGB\s0 visuals out of the box, and rxvt-unicode just fudges around.
1439     .PP
1440     For example, the following selects an almost completely transparent red
1441     background, and an almost opaque pink foreground:
1442     .PP
1443     .Vb 1
1444 root 1.65 \& @@RXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -bg rgba:0000/0000/0000/aaaa -fg "[80]pink"
1445 root 1.57 .Ve
1446     .PP
1447     \&\fIPlease note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by
1448     the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!\fR
1449 root 1.1 .SH "ENVIRONMENT"
1450     .IX Header "ENVIRONMENT"
1451 root 1.12 \&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR sets and/or uses the following environment variables:
1452     .IP "\fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR" 4
1453     .IX Item "TERM"
1454     Normally set to \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-unicode\*(C'\fR, unless overwritten at configure time, via
1455 root 1.63 resources or on the command line.
1456 root 1.12 .IP "\fB\s-1COLORTERM\s0\fR" 4
1457     .IX Item "COLORTERM"
1458 root 1.63 Either \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-xpm\*(C'\fR, depending on whether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was
1459 root 1.12 compiled with \s-1XPM\s0 support, and optionally with the added extension
1460     \&\f(CW\*(C`\-mono\*(C'\fR to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome screen.
1461     .IP "\fB\s-1COLORFGBG\s0\fR" 4
1462     .IX Item "COLORFGBG"
1463     Set to a string of the form \f(CW\*(C`fg;bg\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`fg;xpm;bg\*(C'\fR, where \f(CW\*(C`fg\*(C'\fR is
1464     the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string
1465     \&\f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be
1466     used), \f(CW\*(C`bg\*(C'\fR is the colour code used as default background colour (or the
1467     string \f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR), and \f(CW\*(C`xpm\*(C'\fR is the string \f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR if @@RXVT_NAME@@
1468 root 1.13 was compiled with \s-1XPM\s0 support. Libraries like \f(CW\*(C`ncurses\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`slang\*(C'\fR can
1469     (and do) use this information to optimize screen output.
1470 root 1.12 .IP "\fB\s-1WINDOWID\s0\fR" 4
1471     .IX Item "WINDOWID"
1472     Set to the (decimal) X Window \s-1ID\s0 of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel
1473     window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal
1474     window and so on).
1475     .IP "\fB\s-1TERMINFO\s0\fR" 4
1476     .IX Item "TERMINFO"
1477     Set to the terminfo directory iff @@RXVT_NAME@@ was configured with
1478     \&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-with\-terminfo=PATH\*(C'\fR.
1479     .IP "\fB\s-1DISPLAY\s0\fR" 4
1480     .IX Item "DISPLAY"
1481     Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct
1482 root 1.61 display in its child processes.
1483 root 1.12 .IP "\fB\s-1SHELL\s0\fR" 4
1484     .IX Item "SHELL"
1485     The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to \f(CW\*(C`/bin/sh\*(C'\fR.
1486     .IP "\fB\s-1RXVT_SOCKET\s0\fR" 4
1487     .IX Item "RXVT_SOCKET"
1488     The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and
1489     @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1).
1490     .Sp
1491 root 1.64 Default \fI$HOME/.rxvt\-unicode\-\fI<nodename\fI\fR.
1492 root 1.12 .IP "\fB\s-1HOME\s0\fR" 4
1493     .IX Item "HOME"
1494     Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for
1495     daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as
1496     \&\f(CW\*(C`.Xdefaults\*(C'\fR)
1497     .IP "\fB\s-1XAPPLRESDIR\s0\fR" 4
1498     .IX Item "XAPPLRESDIR"
1499     Directory where various X resource files are being located.
1500     .IP "\fB\s-1XENVIRONMENT\s0\fR" 4
1501     .IX Item "XENVIRONMENT"
1502     If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by
1503     @@RXVT_NAME@@.
1504 root 1.1 .SH "FILES"
1505     .IX Header "FILES"
1506     .IP "\fB/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt\fR" 4
1507     .IX Item "/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt"
1508     Color names.
1509     .SH "SEE ALSO"
1510     .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
1511 root 1.24 @@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), \fIxterm\fR\|(1), \fIsh\fR\|(1), \fIresize\fR\|(1), X(1), \fIpty\fR\|(4), \fItty\fR\|(4), \fIutmp\fR\|(5)
1512 root 1.1 .SH "CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR"
1513     .IX Header "CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR"
1514     .IP "Project Coordinator" 4
1515     .IX Item "Project Coordinator"
1516 root 1.14 Marc A. Lehmann <rxvt\-unicode@schmorp.de>
1517 root 1.1 .Sp
1518 root 1.60 <http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt\-unicode.html>
1519 root 1.1 .SH "AUTHORS"
1520     .IX Header "AUTHORS"
1521     .IP "John Bovey" 4
1522     .IX Item "John Bovey"
1523     University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt.
1524     .IP "Rob Nation <nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com>" 4
1525     .IX Item "Rob Nation <nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com>"
1526     very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt
1527     .IP "Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk>" 4
1528     .IX Item "Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk>"
1529     wrote the Greek Keyboard Input (no longer in code)
1530     .IP "mj olesen <olesen@me.QueensU.CA>" 4
1531     .IX Item "mj olesen <olesen@me.QueensU.CA>"
1532     Wrote the menu system.
1533     .Sp
1534     Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.11 to 2.21)
1535     .IP "Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu\-berlin.de>" 4
1536     .IX Item "Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu-berlin.de>"
1537     Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5)
1538     .IP "Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>" 4
1539     .IX Item "Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>"
1540 root 1.49 Rewrote screen display and text selection routines.
1541     .Sp
1542     Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 \- rxvt\-unicode)
1543 root 1.14 .IP "Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt\-unicode@schmorp.de>" 4
1544     .IX Item "Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de>"
1545 root 1.49 Forked rxvt\-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl
1546     extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions.
1547 root 1.1 .Sp
1548     Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 \-)
1549 root 1.49 .IP "Emanuele Giaquinta <e.giaquinta@glauco.it>" 4
1550     .IX Item "Emanuele Giaquinta <e.giaquinta@glauco.it>"
1551 root 1.50 Pty/tty/utmp/wtmp rewrite, lots of random hacking and bugfixing.