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1.1 |
NAME |
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rxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter |
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SYNOPSIS |
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1.3 |
# create a file grab_test in $HOME: |
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1.1 |
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sub on_sel_grab { |
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warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; |
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() |
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} |
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1.3 |
# start a rxvt using it: |
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rxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test |
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1.1 |
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DESCRIPTION |
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1.13 |
Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified |
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via the "perl" resource are loaded and associated with it. |
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1.3 |
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Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and |
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thus must be encoded as UTF-8. |
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1.1 |
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Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in rxvtd, where scripts |
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1.5 |
will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. |
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1.1 |
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1.5 |
Prepackaged Extensions |
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1.4 |
This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You |
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can find them in /opt/rxvt/lib/urxvt/perl/. |
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You can activate them like this: |
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rxvt -pe <extensionname> |
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selection |
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1.8 |
Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent |
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when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries |
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to select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very |
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convenient, too, if your ls supports "--quoting-style=shell". |
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1.7 |
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It also offers the following bindable event: |
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1.4 |
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rot13 |
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Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: |
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URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 |
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digital-clock |
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1.6 |
Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. |
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1.12 |
mark-urls |
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Uses per-line display filtering ("on_line_update") to underline |
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urls. |
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block-graphics-to-ascii |
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A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the |
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terminal, by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. |
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U+259F) by a similar-looking ascii character. |
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1.6 |
example-refresh-hooks |
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1.4 |
Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of |
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the window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create |
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your own overlays or changes. |
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1.1 |
General API Considerations |
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All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical |
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reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you |
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like. All members starting with an underscore (such as "_ptr" or |
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1.7 |
"_hook") are reserved for internal uses and MUST NOT be accessed or |
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1.1 |
modified). |
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When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are |
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emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and |
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the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the |
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terminal is destroyed. |
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1.12 |
Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are |
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some hints on what they mean: |
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$text |
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Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" |
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character always represents one screen cell. See row_t for a |
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discussion of this format. |
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$string |
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A perl text string, with an emphasis on *text*. It can store all |
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unicode characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a |
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specific encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data. |
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$octets |
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Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a |
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locale-specific way. |
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1.1 |
Hooks |
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1.12 |
The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will |
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be called whenever the relevant event happens. |
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1.1 |
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1.7 |
The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal |
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and extension package. You can call all "urxvt::term" methods on it, but |
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its not a real "urxvt::term" object. Instead, the real "urxvt::term" |
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object that is shared between all packages is stored in the "term" |
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1.13 |
member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension |
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script, so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script |
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as a class. |
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1.7 |
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1.1 |
All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event |
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counts as being *consumed*, and the invocation of other hooks is |
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skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ |
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code. |
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When in doubt, return a false value (preferably "()"). |
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on_init $term |
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Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before |
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1.12 |
windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe |
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to call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other |
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characteristics have not yet been determined. You can safely query |
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and change resources, though. |
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1.1 |
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on_reset $term |
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Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing |
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or control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to |
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size-related variables. |
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on_start $term |
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Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just |
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before returning to the mainloop. |
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on_sel_make $term, $eventtime |
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Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before |
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the selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or |
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type of the selection will be honored. |
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Returning a true value aborts selection making by urxvt, in which |
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case you have to make a selection yourself by calling |
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"$term->selection_grab". |
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on_sel_grab $term, $eventtime |
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Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the |
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selection is requested from the server. The selection text can be |
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queried and changed by calling "$term->selection". |
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Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be |
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hilighted. |
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1.7 |
on_sel_extend $term |
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Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a |
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double click) and is either supposed to return false (normal |
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operation), or should extend the selection itelf and return true to |
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suppress the built-in processing. |
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See the selection example extension. |
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1.1 |
on_view_change $term, $offset |
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Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program |
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scrolls. Offset 0 means display the normal terminal, positive values |
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show this many lines of scrollback. |
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on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved |
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Called whenever lines scroll out of the terminal area into the |
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scrollback buffer. $lines is the number of lines scrolled out and |
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may be larger than the scroll back buffer or the terminal. |
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It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines |
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- 1, $nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). $saved is |
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the total number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. |
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on_tty_activity $term *NYI* |
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Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send |
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output. |
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1.9 |
on_osc_seq $term, $string |
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Called whenever the ESC ] 777 ; string ST command sequence (OSC = |
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operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other |
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state information is up-to-date when this happens. For |
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interoperability, the string should start with the extension name |
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and a colon, to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, |
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and this might be enforced in the future. |
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Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you |
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receive, as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, |
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messages from other users on the same system etc.). |
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1.12 |
on_add_lines $term, $string |
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Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as |
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argument. You can filter/change and output the text yourself by |
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returning a true value and calling "$term->scr_add_lines" yourself. |
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Please note that this might be very slow, however, as your hook is |
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called for all text being output. |
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on_line_update $term, $row |
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Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter |
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screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only |
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lines that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance |
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reasons, not always immediately. |
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The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line |
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spans multiple rows. |
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Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get |
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called later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts |
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change), so you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set |
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them. |
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1.1 |
on_refresh_begin $term |
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Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay |
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or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and |
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restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection |
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display code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. |
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on_refresh_end $term |
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Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See "on_refresh_begin". |
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1.3 |
on_keyboard_command $term, $string |
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Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a |
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"perl:string" action bound to it (see description of the keysym |
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resource in the rxvt(1) manpage). |
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1.13 |
on_focus_in $term |
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Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before |
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rxvt-unicode does focus in processing. |
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on_focus_out $term |
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Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before |
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rxvt-unicode does focus out processing. |
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1.12 |
on_key_press $term, $event, $octets |
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on_key_release $term, $event |
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on_button_press $term, $event |
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on_button_release $term, $event |
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on_motion_notify $term, $event |
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1.13 |
on_map_notify $term, $event |
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on_unmap_notify $term, $event |
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1.12 |
Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the |
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terminal If the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by |
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rxvt-unicode. |
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The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the |
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XEvent manpage), with the additional members "row" and "col", which |
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are the row and column under the mouse cursor. |
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"on_key_press" additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would |
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output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. |
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subwindow. |
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1.7 |
Variables in the "urxvt" Package |
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$urxvt::TERM |
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1.12 |
The current terminal. This variable stores the current "urxvt::term" |
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object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. |
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1.7 |
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1.1 |
Functions in the "urxvt" Package |
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1.12 |
$term = new urxvt [arg...] |
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Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with |
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"system $binfile, arg...". Croaks (and probably outputs an error |
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message) if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns "undef" if |
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the new instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object |
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otherwise. The "init" and "start" hooks will be called during the |
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call. |
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1.1 |
urxvt::fatal $errormessage |
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Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all |
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costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process |
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starts up. |
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urxvt::warn $string |
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Calls "rxvt_warn" with the given string which should not include a |
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newline. The module also overwrites the "warn" builtin with a |
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function that calls this function. |
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Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the |
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correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. |
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$time = urxvt::NOW |
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Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). |
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1.13 |
urxvt::CurrentTime |
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urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, |
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Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, Button4Mask, |
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Button5Mask, AnyModifier |
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Various constants for use in X events. |
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1.6 |
RENDITION |
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Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles |
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and similar information for each screen cell. |
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The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should |
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never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, as |
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they contain important information required for correct operation of |
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rxvt-unicode. |
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$rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE |
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Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting |
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up or being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating |
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renditions. |
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$rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE |
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Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. |
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$rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline |
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Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and |
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underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR |
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it into the bitset. |
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$foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend |
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$background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend |
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Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. |
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$rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) |
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$rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) |
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Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with |
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the specified one. |
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$value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) |
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Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by |
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extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are |
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initially zero. |
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$rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) |
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Change the custom value. |
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root |
1.1 |
The "urxvt::term" Class |
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1.12 |
$term->destroy |
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Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). |
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1.13 |
$isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) |
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Returns true if the option specified by $optval is enabled, and |
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optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the |
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hash %urxvt::OPTION. Options not enabled in this binary are not in |
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the hash. |
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Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see |
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the source file /src/optinc.h to see the actual list: |
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borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure |
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intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage |
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pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating |
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scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer |
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secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent |
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tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell |
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root |
1.1 |
$value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) |
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Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and |
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optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the |
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"init" hook. Unset resources are returned and accepted as "undef". |
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The new value must be properly encoded to a suitable character |
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encoding before passing it to this method. Similarly, the returned |
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value may need to be converted from the used encoding to text. |
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Resource names are as defined in src/rsinc.h. Colours can be |
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specified as resource names of the form "color+<index>", e.g. |
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"color+5". (will likely change). |
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Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when |
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the terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat |
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memory. |
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Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of |
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1.13 |
which are supported in every build, please see the source file |
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/src/rsinc.h to see the actual list: |
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1.1 |
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answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont |
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|
borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key |
364 |
|
|
display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName |
365 |
|
|
imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles |
366 |
root |
1.2 |
italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier |
367 |
root |
1.10 |
mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 |
368 |
root |
1.1 |
perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd |
369 |
|
|
reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating |
370 |
|
|
scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput |
371 |
|
|
scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle |
372 |
|
|
shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords |
373 |
|
|
utmpInhibit visualBell |
374 |
|
|
|
375 |
root |
1.12 |
$rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) |
376 |
|
|
Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is |
377 |
|
|
output by the terminal application will use this style. |
378 |
root |
1.11 |
|
379 |
|
|
($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col]) |
380 |
|
|
Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and |
381 |
|
|
optionally set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect |
382 |
|
|
that). |
383 |
|
|
|
384 |
root |
1.1 |
($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) |
385 |
|
|
($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) |
386 |
|
|
($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) |
387 |
|
|
Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end |
388 |
|
|
positions, and optionally set them to new values. |
389 |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
$success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) |
391 |
|
|
Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, |
392 |
|
|
as set by the next method). |
393 |
|
|
|
394 |
|
|
$oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) |
395 |
|
|
Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by |
396 |
|
|
$newtext. |
397 |
|
|
|
398 |
root |
1.6 |
#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) # #Create a simple multi-line |
399 |
root |
1.12 |
overlay box. See the next method for details. # #=cut # #sub |
400 |
|
|
urxvt::term::scr_overlay { # my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; # # my |
401 |
|
|
@lines = split /\n/, $text; # # my $w = 0; # for (map |
402 |
|
|
$self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { # $w = $_ if $w < $_; # } # # |
403 |
|
|
$self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); # |
404 |
|
|
$self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; #} |
405 |
root |
1.6 |
|
406 |
|
|
$term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) |
407 |
root |
1.1 |
Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given |
408 |
root |
1.6 |
width/height. $rstyle defines the initial rendition style (default: |
409 |
|
|
"OVERLAY_RSTYLE"). |
410 |
|
|
|
411 |
|
|
If $border is 2 (default), then a decorative border will be put |
412 |
|
|
around the box. |
413 |
|
|
|
414 |
|
|
If either $x or $y is negative, then this is counted from the |
415 |
|
|
right/bottom side, respectively. |
416 |
|
|
|
417 |
|
|
This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be |
418 |
|
|
visible as long as the perl object is referenced. |
419 |
root |
1.1 |
|
420 |
root |
1.7 |
The methods currently supported on "urxvt::overlay" objects are: |
421 |
root |
1.6 |
|
422 |
root |
1.7 |
$overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) |
423 |
|
|
Similar to "$term->ROW_t" and "$term->ROW_r" in that it puts |
424 |
|
|
text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of |
425 |
|
|
rendition values at a specific position inside the overlay. |
426 |
|
|
|
427 |
|
|
$overlay->hide |
428 |
|
|
If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. |
429 |
|
|
|
430 |
|
|
$overlay->show |
431 |
|
|
If hidden, display the overlay again. |
432 |
root |
1.1 |
|
433 |
root |
1.13 |
$popup = $term->popup ($event) |
434 |
|
|
Creates a new "urxvt::popup" object that implements a popup menu. |
435 |
|
|
The $event *must* be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button |
436 |
|
|
event, currently). |
437 |
|
|
|
438 |
root |
1.12 |
$cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string) |
439 |
root |
1.1 |
Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly |
440 |
|
|
accounts for wide and combining characters. |
441 |
|
|
|
442 |
root |
1.12 |
$octets = $term->locale_encode ($string) |
443 |
root |
1.1 |
Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale |
444 |
|
|
encoding. |
445 |
|
|
|
446 |
root |
1.12 |
$string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) |
447 |
root |
1.1 |
Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. |
448 |
|
|
|
449 |
root |
1.12 |
$term->scr_add_lines ($string) |
450 |
|
|
Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the |
451 |
|
|
application running inside the terminal. It may not contain command |
452 |
|
|
sequences (escape codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage |
453 |
|
|
returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in |
454 |
|
|
locale-dependent encoding. |
455 |
|
|
|
456 |
|
|
Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might |
457 |
|
|
be confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful |
458 |
|
|
inside a "on_add_lines" hook, though. |
459 |
|
|
|
460 |
|
|
$term->cmd_parse ($octets) |
461 |
|
|
Similar to "scr_add_lines", but the argument must be in the |
462 |
|
|
locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command |
463 |
|
|
sequences (escape codes) that will be interpreted. |
464 |
|
|
|
465 |
root |
1.1 |
$term->tt_write ($octets) |
466 |
|
|
Write the octets given in $data to the tty (i.e. as program input). |
467 |
root |
1.4 |
To pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your |
468 |
|
|
strings first to the locale-specific encoding using |
469 |
|
|
"$term->locale_encode". |
470 |
|
|
|
471 |
root |
1.12 |
$windowid = $term->parent |
472 |
|
|
Return the window id of the toplevel window. |
473 |
|
|
|
474 |
|
|
$windowid = $term->vt |
475 |
|
|
Return the window id of the terminal window. |
476 |
|
|
|
477 |
root |
1.11 |
$window_width = $term->width |
478 |
|
|
$window_height = $term->height |
479 |
|
|
$font_width = $term->fwidth |
480 |
|
|
$font_height = $term->fheight |
481 |
|
|
$font_ascent = $term->fbase |
482 |
|
|
$terminal_rows = $term->nrow |
483 |
|
|
$terminal_columns = $term->ncol |
484 |
|
|
$has_focus = $term->focus |
485 |
|
|
$is_mapped = $term->mapped |
486 |
|
|
$max_scrollback = $term->saveLines |
487 |
|
|
$nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows |
488 |
|
|
$lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved |
489 |
|
|
Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. |
490 |
root |
1.4 |
|
491 |
root |
1.13 |
$modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask |
492 |
|
|
$modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask |
493 |
|
|
$modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask |
494 |
|
|
Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" |
495 |
|
|
(often AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if |
496 |
|
|
applicable. |
497 |
|
|
|
498 |
root |
1.4 |
$view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) |
499 |
|
|
Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value |
500 |
|
|
is 0, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values |
501 |
|
|
scroll this many lines into the scrollback buffer. |
502 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
$term->want_refresh |
504 |
|
|
Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode |
505 |
|
|
will compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. |
506 |
|
|
If they differ, it redraws the differences. |
507 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
Used after changing terminal contents to display them. |
509 |
|
|
|
510 |
|
|
$text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) |
511 |
|
|
Returns the text of the entire row with number $row_number. Row 0 is |
512 |
|
|
the topmost terminal line, row "$term->$ncol-1" is the bottommost |
513 |
|
|
terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line -1 and extends |
514 |
root |
1.7 |
to line "-$term->nsaved". Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent |
515 |
|
|
line is requested. |
516 |
root |
1.4 |
|
517 |
|
|
If $new_text is specified, it will replace characters in the current |
518 |
|
|
line, starting at column $start_col (default 0), which is useful to |
519 |
root |
1.6 |
replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will |
520 |
root |
1.4 |
automatically be updated. |
521 |
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
$text is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use |
523 |
|
|
more than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR |
524 |
|
|
characters ("chr 65535"). Characters with combining characters and |
525 |
|
|
other characters that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will |
526 |
|
|
be replaced with characters in the private use area. |
527 |
|
|
|
528 |
|
|
You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is |
529 |
|
|
that "substr" and similar functions work on screen cells and not on |
530 |
|
|
characters. |
531 |
|
|
|
532 |
|
|
The methods "$term->special_encode" and "$term->special_decode" can |
533 |
|
|
be used to convert normal strings into this encoding and vice versa. |
534 |
|
|
|
535 |
|
|
$rend = $term->ROW_r ($row_number[, $new_rend[, $start_col]]) |
536 |
|
|
Like "$term->ROW_t", but returns an arrayref with rendition bitsets. |
537 |
|
|
Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font |
538 |
|
|
styles and similar information. See also "$term->ROW_t". |
539 |
|
|
|
540 |
|
|
When setting rendition, the font mask will be ignored. |
541 |
|
|
|
542 |
root |
1.6 |
See the section on RENDITION, above. |
543 |
root |
1.4 |
|
544 |
|
|
$length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length]) |
545 |
|
|
Returns the number of screen cells that are in use ("the line |
546 |
root |
1.7 |
length"). Unlike the urxvt core, this returns "$term->ncol" if the |
547 |
|
|
line is joined with the following one. |
548 |
|
|
|
549 |
|
|
$bool = $term->is_longer ($row_number) |
550 |
|
|
Returns true if the row is part of a multiple-row logical "line" |
551 |
|
|
(i.e. joined with the following row), which means all characters are |
552 |
|
|
in use and it is continued on the next row (and possibly a |
553 |
|
|
continuation of the previous row(s)). |
554 |
|
|
|
555 |
|
|
$line = $term->line ($row_number) |
556 |
|
|
Create and return a new "urxvt::line" object that stores information |
557 |
|
|
about the logical line that row $row_number is part of. It supports |
558 |
|
|
the following methods: |
559 |
|
|
|
560 |
root |
1.12 |
$text = $line->t ([$new_text]) |
561 |
|
|
Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to |
562 |
|
|
"ROW_t" |
563 |
|
|
|
564 |
|
|
$rend = $line->r ([$new_rend]) |
565 |
|
|
Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, |
566 |
|
|
similar to "ROW_r" |
567 |
root |
1.7 |
|
568 |
|
|
$length = $line->l |
569 |
|
|
Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to "ROW_l". |
570 |
|
|
|
571 |
|
|
$rownum = $line->beg |
572 |
|
|
$rownum = $line->end |
573 |
|
|
Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, |
574 |
|
|
respectively. |
575 |
|
|
|
576 |
|
|
$offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) |
577 |
|
|
Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within |
578 |
|
|
the logical line. |
579 |
|
|
|
580 |
|
|
($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) |
581 |
|
|
Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. |
582 |
root |
1.4 |
|
583 |
root |
1.7 |
($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) =item $text = |
584 |
|
|
$term->special_encode $string |
585 |
root |
1.4 |
Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by |
586 |
|
|
rxvt-unicode, where one character corresponds to one screen cell. |
587 |
|
|
See "$term->ROW_t" for details. |
588 |
|
|
|
589 |
|
|
$string = $term->special_decode $text |
590 |
|
|
Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See |
591 |
|
|
"$term->ROW_t" for details. |
592 |
|
|
|
593 |
root |
1.13 |
The "urxvt::popup" Class |
594 |
root |
1.1 |
The "urxvt::timer" Class |
595 |
root |
1.13 |
This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as |
596 |
|
|
a fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: |
597 |
root |
1.1 |
|
598 |
root |
1.13 |
$term->{overlay} = $term->overlay (-1, 0, 8, 1, urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE, 0); |
599 |
|
|
$term->{timer} = urxvt::timer |
600 |
|
|
->new |
601 |
|
|
->interval (1) |
602 |
|
|
->cb (sub { |
603 |
|
|
$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, |
604 |
|
|
sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); |
605 |
|
|
}); |
606 |
|
|
|
607 |
|
|
$timer = new urxvt::timer |
608 |
|
|
Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to |
609 |
|
|
fire immediately. |
610 |
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
$timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) |
612 |
|
|
Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. |
613 |
|
|
|
614 |
|
|
$tstamp = $timer->at |
615 |
|
|
Return the time this watcher will fire next. |
616 |
|
|
|
617 |
|
|
$timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) |
618 |
|
|
Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. |
619 |
|
|
|
620 |
|
|
$timer = $timer->interval ($interval) |
621 |
|
|
Normally (and when $interval is 0), the timer will automatically |
622 |
|
|
stop after it has fired once. If $interval is non-zero, then the |
623 |
|
|
timer is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. |
624 |
root |
1.6 |
|
625 |
root |
1.13 |
$timer = $timer->start |
626 |
|
|
Start the timer. |
627 |
root |
1.1 |
|
628 |
root |
1.13 |
$timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) |
629 |
|
|
Set the event trigger time to $tstamp and start the timer. |
630 |
root |
1.1 |
|
631 |
root |
1.13 |
$timer = $timer->stop |
632 |
|
|
Stop the timer. |
633 |
root |
1.1 |
|
634 |
|
|
The "urxvt::iow" Class |
635 |
root |
1.13 |
This class implements io watchers/events. Example: |
636 |
root |
1.1 |
|
637 |
root |
1.13 |
$term->{socket} = ... |
638 |
|
|
$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow |
639 |
|
|
->new |
640 |
|
|
->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) |
641 |
|
|
->events (1) # wait for read data |
642 |
|
|
->start |
643 |
|
|
->cb (sub { |
644 |
|
|
my ($iow, $revents) = @_; |
645 |
|
|
# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check |
646 |
|
|
sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 |
647 |
|
|
or end-of-file; |
648 |
|
|
}); |
649 |
|
|
|
650 |
|
|
$iow = new urxvt::iow |
651 |
|
|
Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. |
652 |
|
|
|
653 |
|
|
$iow = $iow->cb (sub { my ($iow, $reventmask) = @_; ... }) |
654 |
|
|
Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. |
655 |
|
|
$reventmask is a bitset as described in the "events" method. |
656 |
|
|
|
657 |
|
|
$iow = $iow->fd ($fd) |
658 |
|
|
Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. |
659 |
|
|
|
660 |
|
|
$iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) |
661 |
|
|
Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value 1) enables watching |
662 |
|
|
for read data, Bit #1 (value 2) enables watching for write data. |
663 |
root |
1.1 |
|
664 |
root |
1.13 |
$iow = $iow->start |
665 |
|
|
Start watching for requested events on the given handle. |
666 |
root |
1.1 |
|
667 |
root |
1.13 |
$iow = $iow->stop |
668 |
|
|
Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. |
669 |
root |
1.1 |
|
670 |
|
|
ENVIRONMENT |
671 |
|
|
URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY |
672 |
root |
1.13 |
This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. |
673 |
|
|
Higher numbers indicate more verbose output. |
674 |
root |
1.1 |
|
675 |
root |
1.13 |
=0 - only fatal messages |
676 |
|
|
=3 - script loading and management |
677 |
|
|
=10 - all events received |
678 |
root |
1.1 |
|
679 |
|
|
AUTHOR |
680 |
root |
1.13 |
Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> |
681 |
|
|
http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode |
682 |
root |
1.1 |
|