rxvt-unicode/src/ptytty.C

// This file is part of libptytty. Do not make local modifications.
// http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/libptytty

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
 * File:        ptytty.C
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------*
 *
 * All portions of code are copyright by their respective author/s.
 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Emanuele Giaquinta <e.giaquinta@glauco.it>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#include "../config.h"

#include "ptytty.h"

#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
# include <sys/ioctl.h>
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_DEV_PTMX) && defined(HAVE_SYS_STROPTS_H)
# include <sys/stropts.h>      /* for I_PUSH */
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ISASTREAM
# include <stropts.h>
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_PTY_H)
# include <pty.h>
#elif defined(HAVE_LIBUTIL_H)
# include <libutil.h>
#elif defined(HAVE_UTIL_H)
# include <util.h>
#endif
#ifdef TTY_GID_SUPPORT
#include <grp.h>
#endif

#include <cstdio>

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
 *                  GET PSEUDO TELETYPE - MASTER AND SLAVE                   *
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
 * Returns pty file descriptor, or -1 on failure 
 * If successful, ttydev is set to the name of the slave device.
 * fd_tty _may_ also be set to an open fd to the slave device
 */
#if defined(UNIX98_PTY)
static int
get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
{
  int pfd;

# if defined(HAVE_GETPT)
  pfd = getpt();
# elif defined(HAVE_POSIX_OPENPT)
  pfd = posix_openpt (O_RDWR);
# else
  pfd = open (CLONE_DEVICE, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0);
# endif
  if (pfd >= 0)
    {
      if (grantpt (pfd) == 0    /* change slave permissions */
          && unlockpt (pfd) == 0)
        {       /* slave now unlocked */
          *ttydev = strdup (ptsname (pfd));     /* get slave's name */
          return pfd;
        }

      close (pfd);
    }

  return -1;
}
#elif defined(HAVE_OPENPTY)
static int
get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
{
  int pfd;
  int res;
  char tty_name[32];
  
  res = openpty (&pfd, fd_tty, tty_name, NULL, NULL);
  if (res != -1)
    {
      *ttydev = strdup (tty_name);
      return pfd;
    }

  return -1;
}
#elif defined(HAVE__GETPTY)
static int
get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
{
  int pfd;

  *ttydev = _getpty (&pfd, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK | O_NOCTTY, 0622, 0);
  if (*ttydev != NULL)
    return pfd;

  return -1;
}
#elif defined(HAVE_DEV_PTC)
static int
get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
{
  int pfd;

  if ((pfd = open ("/dev/ptc", O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0)) >= 0)
    {
      *ttydev = strdup (ttyname (pfd));
      return pfd;
    }

  return -1;
}
#elif defined(HAVE_DEV_CLONE)
static int
get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
{
  int pfd;

  if ((pfd = open ("/dev/ptym/clone", O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0)) >= 0)
    {
      *ttydev = strdup (ptsname (pfd));
      return pfd;
    }

  return -1;
}
#else
/* Based on the code in openssh/openbsd-compat/bsd-openpty.c */
static int
get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
{
  int pfd;
  int i;
  char pty_name[32];
  char tty_name[32];
  const char *majors = "pqrstuvwxyzabcde";
  const char *minors = "0123456789abcdef";
  for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
    {
      snprintf(pty_name, 32, "/dev/pty%c%c", majors[i / 16], minors[i % 16]);
      snprintf(tty_name, 32, "/dev/tty%c%c", majors[i / 16], minors[i % 16]);
      if ((pfd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0)) == -1)
        {
          snprintf(pty_name, 32, "/dev/ptyp%d", i);
          snprintf(tty_name, 32, "/dev/ttyp%d", i);
          if ((pfd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0)) == -1)
            continue;
        }
      if (access (tty_name, R_OK | W_OK) == 0)
        {
          *ttydev = strdup (tty_name);
          return pfd;
        }

      close (pfd);
    }
}
#endif

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
 * Returns tty file descriptor, or -1 on failure 
 */
static int
get_tty (char *ttydev)
{
  return open (ttydev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0);
}

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
 * Make our tty a controlling tty so that /dev/tty points to us
 */
static int
control_tty (int fd_tty)
{
  setsid ();

#if defined(HAVE_DEV_PTMX) && defined(I_PUSH)
  /*
   * Push STREAMS modules:
   *    ptem: pseudo-terminal hardware emulation module.
   *    ldterm: standard terminal line discipline.
   *    ttcompat: V7, 4BSD and XENIX STREAMS compatibility module.
   *
   * After we push the STREAMS modules, the first open () on the slave side
   * (i.e. the next section between the dashes giving us "tty opened OK")
   * should make the "ptem" (or "ldterm" depending upon either which OS
   * version or which set of manual pages you have) module give us a
   * controlling terminal.  We must already have close ()d the master side
   * fd in this child process before we push STREAMS modules on because the
   * documentation is really unclear about whether it is any close () on
   * the master side or the last close () - i.e. a proper STREAMS dismantling
   * close () - on the master side which causes a hang up to be sent
   * through - Geoff Wing
   */
# ifdef HAVE_ISASTREAM
  if (isastream (fd_tty) == 1)
# endif
    {
      ioctl (fd_tty, I_PUSH, "ptem");
      ioctl (fd_tty, I_PUSH, "ldterm");
      ioctl (fd_tty, I_PUSH, "ttcompat");
    }
#endif

  ioctl (fd_tty, TIOCSCTTY, NULL);

  int fd = open ("/dev/tty", O_WRONLY);
  if (fd < 0)
    return -1; /* fatal */

  close (fd);

  return 0;
}

void
ptytty::close_tty ()
{
  if (tty < 0)
    return;

  close (tty);
  tty = -1;
}

bool
ptytty::make_controlling_tty ()
{
  return control_tty (tty) >= 0;
}

void
ptytty::set_utf8_mode (bool on)
{
#ifdef IUTF8
  if (pty < 0)
    return;

  struct termios tio;

  if (tcgetattr (pty, &tio) != -1)
    {
      tcflag_t new_cflag = tio.c_iflag;

      if (on)
        new_cflag |= IUTF8;
      else
        new_cflag &= ~IUTF8;

      if (new_cflag != tio.c_iflag)
        {
          tio.c_iflag = new_cflag;
          tcsetattr (pty, TCSANOW, &tio);
        }
    }
#endif
}

static struct ttyconf {
  gid_t gid;
  mode_t mode;

  ttyconf ()
    {
#ifdef TTY_GID_SUPPORT
      struct group *gr = getgrnam ("tty");

      if (gr)
        {           /* change group ownership of tty to "tty" */
          mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP;
          gid = gr->gr_gid;
        }
      else
#endif                          /* TTY_GID_SUPPORT */
        {
          mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH;
          gid = 0;
        }
    }
} ttyconf;

ptytty_unix::ptytty_unix ()
{
  name = 0;
#if UTMP_SUPPORT
  cmd_pid = 0;
#endif
}

ptytty_unix::~ptytty_unix ()
{
#if UTMP_SUPPORT
  logout ();
#endif
  put ();
}

void
ptytty_unix::put ()
{
  chmod (name, RESTORE_TTY_MODE);
  chown (name, 0, ttyconf.gid);

  close_tty ();

  if (pty >= 0)
    close (pty);

  free (name);

  pty = tty = -1;
  name = 0;
}

bool
ptytty_unix::get ()
{
  /* get master (pty) */
  if ((pty = get_pty (&tty, &name)) < 0)
    return false;

  fcntl (pty, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);

  /* get slave (tty) */
  if (tty < 0)
    {
#ifndef NO_SETOWNER_TTYDEV
      chown (name, getuid (), ttyconf.gid);      /* fail silently */
      chmod (name, ttyconf.mode);
# ifdef HAVE_REVOKE
      revoke (name);
# endif
#endif

      if ((tty = get_tty (name)) < 0)
        {
          put ();
          return false;
        }
    }

  return true;
}

#if PTYTTY_HELPER

static int sock_fd = -1;
static int helper_pid, owner_pid;

struct command
{
  enum { get, login, destroy } type;

  ptytty *id;

  bool login_shell;
  int cmd_pid;
  char hostname[512]; // arbitrary, but should be plenty
};

struct ptytty_proxy : ptytty
{
  ptytty *id;

  ptytty_proxy ()
  : id(0)
  {
  }

  ~ptytty_proxy ();

  bool get ();
  void login (int cmd_pid, bool login_shell, const char *hostname);
};

bool
ptytty_proxy::get ()
{
  command cmd;

  cmd.type = command::get;

  write (sock_fd, &cmd, sizeof (cmd));

  if (read (sock_fd, &id, sizeof (id)) != sizeof (id))
    ptytty_fatal ("protocol error while creating pty using helper process, aborting.\n");

  if (!id)
    return false;

  if ((pty = recv_fd (sock_fd)) < 0
      || (tty = recv_fd (sock_fd)) < 0)
    ptytty_fatal ("protocol error while reading pty/tty fds from helper process, aborting.\n");

  return true;
}

void
ptytty_proxy::login (int cmd_pid, bool login_shell, const char *hostname)
{
  command cmd;

  cmd.type = command::login;
  cmd.id = id;
  cmd.cmd_pid = cmd_pid;
  cmd.login_shell = login_shell;
  strncpy (cmd.hostname, hostname, sizeof (cmd.hostname));

  write (sock_fd, &cmd, sizeof (cmd));
}

ptytty_proxy::~ptytty_proxy ()
{
  if (id)
    {
      command cmd;

      cmd.type = command::destroy;
      cmd.id = id;

      write (sock_fd, &cmd, sizeof (cmd));
    }
}

static
void serve ()
{
  command cmd;
  vector<ptytty *> ptys;

  while (read (sock_fd, &cmd, sizeof (command)) == sizeof (command))
    {
      if (cmd.type == command::get)
        {
          // -> id ptyfd ttyfd
          cmd.id = new ptytty_unix;

          if (cmd.id->get ())
            {
              write (sock_fd, &cmd.id, sizeof (cmd.id));
              ptys.push_back (cmd.id);

              ptytty::send_fd (sock_fd, cmd.id->pty);
              ptytty::send_fd (sock_fd, cmd.id->tty);
            }
          else
            {
              delete cmd.id;
              cmd.id = 0;
              write (sock_fd, &cmd.id, sizeof (cmd.id));
            }
        }
      else if (cmd.type == command::login)
        {
#if UTMP_SUPPORT
          if (find (ptys.begin (), ptys.end (), cmd.id))
            {
              cmd.hostname[sizeof (cmd.hostname) - 1] = 0;
              cmd.id->login (cmd.cmd_pid, cmd.login_shell, cmd.hostname);
            }
#endif
        }
      else if (cmd.type == command::destroy)
        {
          vector<ptytty *>::iterator pty = find (ptys.begin (), ptys.end (), cmd.id);

          if (pty != ptys.end ())
            {
              delete *pty;
              ptys.erase (pty);
            }
        }
      else
        break;
    }

  // destroy all ptys
  for (vector<ptytty *>::iterator i = ptys.end (); i-- > ptys.begin (); )
    delete *i;
}

void
ptytty::use_helper ()
{
  int pid = getpid ();

  if (sock_fd >= 0 && pid == owner_pid)
    return;

  owner_pid = pid;

  int sv[2];

  if (socketpair (AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv))
    ptytty_fatal ("could not create socket to communicate with pty/sessiondb helper, aborting.\n");

  helper_pid = fork ();

  if (helper_pid < 0)
    ptytty_fatal ("could not create pty/sessiondb helper process, aborting.\n");

  if (helper_pid)
    {
      // client, process
      sock_fd = sv[0];
      close (sv[1]);
      fcntl (sock_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
    }
  else
    {
      // server, pty-helper
      sock_fd = sv[1];

      chdir ("/");

      for (int fd = 0; fd < 1023; fd++)
        if (fd != sock_fd)
          close (fd);

      serve ();
      _exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
    }
}

#endif

ptytty *
ptytty::create ()
{
#if PTYTTY_HELPER
  if (helper_pid && getpid () == owner_pid)
    // use helper process
    return new ptytty_proxy;
  else
#endif
    return new ptytty_unix;
}

void
ptytty::init ()
{
  uid_t uid = getuid ();
  gid_t gid = getgid ();
      
  // before doing anything else, check for setuid/setgid operation,
  // start the helper process and drop privileges
  if (uid != geteuid ()
      || gid != getegid ())
    {
#if PTYTTY_HELPER
      use_helper ();
#else
      ptytty_warn ("running setuid/setgid without pty helper compiled in, continuing unprivileged.\n");
#endif

      drop_privileges ();
    }
}

void
ptytty::drop_privileges ()
{
  uid_t uid = getuid ();
  gid_t gid = getgid ();

  // drop privileges
#if HAVE_SETRESUID
  setresgid (gid, gid, gid);
  setresuid (uid, uid, uid);
#elif HAVE_SETREUID
  setregid (gid, gid);
  setreuid (uid, uid);
#elif HAVE_SETUID
  setgid (gid);
  setuid (uid);
#endif

  if (uid != geteuid ()
      || gid != getegid ())
    ptytty_fatal ("unable to drop privileges, aborting.\n");
}

Revision:	1.57
Committed:	Sun Jan 22 12:21:47 2006 UTC (18 years, 4 months ago) by root
Content type:	text/plain
Branch:	MAIN
Changes since 1.56:	+1 -0 lines
Log Message:	* empty log message *
#	User	Rev	Content
1	root	1.55	// This file is part of libptytty. Do not make local modifications.
2			// http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/libptytty
3
4			/----------------------------------------------------------------------
5	pcg	1.11	* File: ptytty.C
6	pcg	1.1	----------------------------------------------------------------------
7			*
8			* All portions of code are copyright by their respective author/s.
9			* Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>
10	root	1.30	* Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>
11	root	1.57	* Copyright (c) 2006 Emanuele Giaquinta <e.giaquinta@glauco.it>
12	pcg	1.1	*
13			* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14			* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15			* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16			* (at your option) any later version.
17			*
18			* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19			* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20			* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21			* GNU General Public License for more details.
22			*
23			* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24			* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25			* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26			---------------------------------------------------------------------/
27
28	root	1.55	#include "../config.h"
29	root	1.54
30			#include "ptytty.h"
31	pcg	1.1
32	root	1.40	#include <cstdlib>
33			#include <cstring>
34
35			#include <sys/types.h>
36			#include <sys/socket.h>
37			#include <unistd.h>
38			#include <fcntl.h>
39	root	1.31
40	pcg	1.1	#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
41			# include <sys/ioctl.h>
42			#endif
43	ayin	1.53	#if defined(HAVE_DEV_PTMX) && defined(HAVE_SYS_STROPTS_H)
44	pcg	1.1	# include <sys/stropts.h> /* for I_PUSH */
45			#endif
46	pcg	1.10	#ifdef HAVE_ISASTREAM
47			# include <stropts.h>
48			#endif
49	root	1.31	#if defined(HAVE_PTY_H)
50	root	1.22	# include <pty.h>
51	root	1.31	#elif defined(HAVE_LIBUTIL_H)
52	root	1.16	# include <libutil.h>
53	root	1.31	#elif defined(HAVE_UTIL_H)
54	root	1.17	# include <util.h>
55	pcg	1.1	#endif
56	ayin	1.53	#ifdef TTY_GID_SUPPORT
57			#include <grp.h>
58			#endif
59	pcg	1.1
60	root	1.16	#include <cstdio>
61
62	root	1.36	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
63
64	pcg	1.1	/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
65			* GET PSEUDO TELETYPE - MASTER AND SLAVE *
66			* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
67			/*
68			* Returns pty file descriptor, or -1 on failure
69			* If successful, ttydev is set to the name of the slave device.
70			* fd_tty _may_ also be set to an open fd to the slave device
71			*/
72	ayin	1.53	#if defined(UNIX98_PTY)
73			static int
74			get_pty (int fd_tty, char *ttydev)
75	pcg	1.1	{
76	pcg	1.4	int pfd;
77	pcg	1.1
78	ayin	1.53	# if defined(HAVE_GETPT)
79	ayin	1.44	pfd = getpt();
80	ayin	1.53	# elif defined(HAVE_POSIX_OPENPT)
81	ayin	1.44	pfd = posix_openpt (O_RDWR);
82			# else
83	ayin	1.53	pfd = open (CLONE_DEVICE, O_RDWR \| O_NOCTTY, 0);
84	ayin	1.44	# endif
85			if (pfd >= 0)
86			{
87			if (grantpt (pfd) == 0 /* change slave permissions */
88			&& unlockpt (pfd) == 0)
89			{ /* slave now unlocked */
90			ttydev = strdup (ptsname (pfd)); / get slave's name */
91			return pfd;
92			}
93	root	1.45
94	ayin	1.44	close (pfd);
95			}
96	root	1.45
97	ayin	1.44	return -1;
98			}
99	ayin	1.53	#elif defined(HAVE_OPENPTY)
100			static int
101			get_pty (int fd_tty, char *ttydev)
102	ayin	1.44	{
103			int pfd;
104			int res;
105	ayin	1.51	char tty_name[32];
106	ayin	1.44
107			res = openpty (&pfd, fd_tty, tty_name, NULL, NULL);
108	root	1.27	if (res != -1)
109	pcg	1.4	{
110	pcg	1.6	*ttydev = strdup (tty_name);
111	pcg	1.4	return pfd;
112	pcg	1.1	}
113	root	1.45
114	ayin	1.44	return -1;
115			}
116	ayin	1.53	#elif defined(HAVE__GETPTY)
117			static int
118			get_pty (int fd_tty, char *ttydev)
119	ayin	1.44	{
120			int pfd;
121
122	pcg	1.6	*ttydev = _getpty (&pfd, O_RDWR \| O_NONBLOCK \| O_NOCTTY, 0622, 0);
123	pcg	1.4	if (*ttydev != NULL)
124			return pfd;
125	root	1.45
126	ayin	1.44	return -1;
127			}
128	ayin	1.53	#elif defined(HAVE_DEV_PTC)
129			static int
130			get_pty (int fd_tty, char *ttydev)
131	ayin	1.44	{
132			int pfd;
133	pcg	1.4
134	pcg	1.6	if ((pfd = open ("/dev/ptc", O_RDWR \| O_NOCTTY, 0)) >= 0)
135	pcg	1.4	{
136	root	1.16	*ttydev = strdup (ttyname (pfd));
137	pcg	1.4	return pfd;
138	pcg	1.1	}
139	root	1.45
140	ayin	1.44	return -1;
141			}
142	ayin	1.53	#elif defined(HAVE_DEV_CLONE)
143			static int
144			get_pty (int fd_tty, char *ttydev)
145	ayin	1.44	{
146			int pfd;
147
148	pcg	1.6	if ((pfd = open ("/dev/ptym/clone", O_RDWR \| O_NOCTTY, 0)) >= 0)
149	pcg	1.4	{
150	root	1.16	*ttydev = strdup (ptsname (pfd));
151	pcg	1.4	return pfd;
152	pcg	1.1	}
153	root	1.45
154	ayin	1.44	return -1;
155			}
156	ayin	1.53	#else
157			/* Based on the code in openssh/openbsd-compat/bsd-openpty.c */
158			static int
159			get_pty (int fd_tty, char *ttydev)
160	ayin	1.44	{
161	root	1.45	int pfd;
162	ayin	1.53	int i;
163			char pty_name[32];
164			char tty_name[32];
165			const char *majors = "pqrstuvwxyzabcde";
166			const char *minors = "0123456789abcdef";
167			for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
168			{
169			snprintf(pty_name, 32, "/dev/pty%c%c", majors[i / 16], minors[i % 16]);
170			snprintf(tty_name, 32, "/dev/tty%c%c", majors[i / 16], minors[i % 16]);
171			if ((pfd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR \| O_NOCTTY, 0)) == -1)
172	root	1.45	{
173	ayin	1.53	snprintf(pty_name, 32, "/dev/ptyp%d", i);
174			snprintf(tty_name, 32, "/dev/ttyp%d", i);
175			if ((pfd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR \| O_NOCTTY, 0)) == -1)
176			continue;
177	root	1.45	}
178	ayin	1.53	if (access (tty_name, R_OK \| W_OK) == 0)
179	root	1.45	{
180	ayin	1.53	*ttydev = strdup (tty_name);
181			return pfd;
182			}
183	root	1.45
184	ayin	1.53	close (pfd);
185	root	1.45	}
186	ayin	1.44	}
187	pcg	1.1	#endif
188	root	1.45
189	pcg	1.1	/----------------------------------------------------------------------/
190			/*
191			* Returns tty file descriptor, or -1 on failure
192			*/
193	root	1.16	static int
194			get_tty (char *ttydev)
195	pcg	1.1	{
196	pcg	1.4	return open (ttydev, O_RDWR \| O_NOCTTY, 0);
197	pcg	1.1	}
198
199			/----------------------------------------------------------------------/
200			/*
201			* Make our tty a controlling tty so that /dev/tty points to us
202			*/
203	root	1.16	static int
204	root	1.36	control_tty (int fd_tty)
205	pcg	1.1	{
206	pcg	1.4	setsid ();
207	root	1.16
208	ayin	1.53	#if defined(HAVE_DEV_PTMX) && defined(I_PUSH)
209	pcg	1.4	/*
210			* Push STREAMS modules:
211			* ptem: pseudo-terminal hardware emulation module.
212			* ldterm: standard terminal line discipline.
213			* ttcompat: V7, 4BSD and XENIX STREAMS compatibility module.
214			*
215	pcg	1.6	* After we push the STREAMS modules, the first open () on the slave side
216	pcg	1.4	* (i.e. the next section between the dashes giving us "tty opened OK")
217			* should make the "ptem" (or "ldterm" depending upon either which OS
218			* version or which set of manual pages you have) module give us a
219	pcg	1.6	* controlling terminal. We must already have close ()d the master side
220	pcg	1.4	* fd in this child process before we push STREAMS modules on because the
221	pcg	1.6	* documentation is really unclear about whether it is any close () on
222			* the master side or the last close () - i.e. a proper STREAMS dismantling
223			* close () - on the master side which causes a hang up to be sent
224	pcg	1.4	* through - Geoff Wing
225			*/
226	root	1.47	# ifdef HAVE_ISASTREAM
227	pcg	1.4	if (isastream (fd_tty) == 1)
228	root	1.47	# endif
229	pcg	1.1	{
230	pcg	1.4	ioctl (fd_tty, I_PUSH, "ptem");
231			ioctl (fd_tty, I_PUSH, "ldterm");
232			ioctl (fd_tty, I_PUSH, "ttcompat");
233	pcg	1.1	}
234	root	1.47	#endif
235	root	1.45
236			ioctl (fd_tty, TIOCSCTTY, NULL);
237
238			int fd = open ("/dev/tty", O_WRONLY);
239	pcg	1.4	if (fd < 0)
240	root	1.56	return -1; /* fatal */
241	root	1.45
242	pcg	1.4	close (fd);
243
244			return 0;
245	pcg	1.1	}
246	root	1.16
247	root	1.36	void
248	root	1.54	ptytty::close_tty ()
249	root	1.36	{
250			if (tty < 0)
251			return;
252
253			close (tty);
254			tty = -1;
255			}
256
257			bool
258	root	1.54	ptytty::make_controlling_tty ()
259	root	1.36	{
260			return control_tty (tty) >= 0;
261			}
262
263			void
264	root	1.54	ptytty::set_utf8_mode (bool on)
265	root	1.36	{
266			#ifdef IUTF8
267			if (pty < 0)
268			return;
269
270			struct termios tio;
271
272			if (tcgetattr (pty, &tio) != -1)
273			{
274			tcflag_t new_cflag = tio.c_iflag;
275
276			if (on)
277			new_cflag \|= IUTF8;
278			else
279			new_cflag &= ~IUTF8;
280
281			if (new_cflag != tio.c_iflag)
282			{
283			tio.c_iflag = new_cflag;
284			tcsetattr (pty, TCSANOW, &tio);
285			}
286			}
287			#endif
288			}
289
290	root	1.16	static struct ttyconf {
291			gid_t gid;
292			mode_t mode;
293
294			ttyconf ()
295			{
296			#ifdef TTY_GID_SUPPORT
297			struct group *gr = getgrnam ("tty");
298
299			if (gr)
300			{ /* change group ownership of tty to "tty" */
301			mode = S_IRUSR \| S_IWUSR \| S_IWGRP;
302			gid = gr->gr_gid;
303			}
304			else
305			#endif /* TTY_GID_SUPPORT */
306			{
307			mode = S_IRUSR \| S_IWUSR \| S_IWGRP \| S_IWOTH;
308	ayin	1.48	gid = 0;
309	root	1.16	}
310			}
311			} ttyconf;
312
313	root	1.54	ptytty_unix::ptytty_unix ()
314	root	1.16	{
315			name = 0;
316	root	1.35	#if UTMP_SUPPORT
317			cmd_pid = 0;
318			#endif
319	root	1.16	}
320
321	root	1.54	ptytty_unix::~ptytty_unix ()
322	root	1.16	{
323	root	1.43	#if UTMP_SUPPORT
324	root	1.35	logout ();
325	root	1.43	#endif
326	root	1.16	put ();
327			}
328
329			void
330	root	1.54	ptytty_unix::put ()
331	root	1.16	{
332	ayin	1.49	chmod (name, RESTORE_TTY_MODE);
333			chown (name, 0, ttyconf.gid);
334	root	1.16
335			close_tty ();
336	root	1.50
337			if (pty >= 0)
338			close (pty);
339
340	root	1.16	free (name);
341
342			pty = tty = -1;
343			name = 0;
344			}
345
346			bool
347	root	1.54	ptytty_unix::get ()
348	root	1.16	{
349			/* get master (pty) */
350			if ((pty = get_pty (&tty, &name)) < 0)
351			return false;
352
353			fcntl (pty, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
354
355			/* get slave (tty) */
356			if (tty < 0)
357			{
358			#ifndef NO_SETOWNER_TTYDEV
359	ayin	1.49	chown (name, getuid (), ttyconf.gid); /* fail silently */
360			chmod (name, ttyconf.mode);
361			# ifdef HAVE_REVOKE
362			revoke (name);
363			# endif
364	root	1.16	#endif
365
366			if ((tty = get_tty (name)) < 0)
367			{
368			put ();
369			return false;
370			}
371			}
372
373			return true;
374			}
375
376	root	1.40	#if PTYTTY_HELPER
377
378	root	1.56	static int sock_fd = -1;
379			static int helper_pid, owner_pid;
380	root	1.40
381			struct command
382			{
383			enum { get, login, destroy } type;
384
385	root	1.54	ptytty *id;
386	root	1.40
387			bool login_shell;
388			int cmd_pid;
389			char hostname[512]; // arbitrary, but should be plenty
390			};
391
392	root	1.54	struct ptytty_proxy : ptytty
393	root	1.40	{
394	root	1.54	ptytty *id;
395	root	1.40
396	root	1.54	ptytty_proxy ()
397			: id(0)
398			{
399			}
400
401			~ptytty_proxy ();
402	root	1.40
403			bool get ();
404			void login (int cmd_pid, bool login_shell, const char *hostname);
405			};
406
407			bool
408	root	1.54	ptytty_proxy::get ()
409	root	1.40	{
410			command cmd;
411
412			cmd.type = command::get;
413
414			write (sock_fd, &cmd, sizeof (cmd));
415
416			if (read (sock_fd, &id, sizeof (id)) != sizeof (id))
417	root	1.56	ptytty_fatal ("protocol error while creating pty using helper process, aborting.\n");
418	root	1.40
419			if (!id)
420			return false;
421
422	root	1.56	if ((pty = recv_fd (sock_fd)) < 0
423			\|\| (tty = recv_fd (sock_fd)) < 0)
424			ptytty_fatal ("protocol error while reading pty/tty fds from helper process, aborting.\n");
425	root	1.40
426			return true;
427			}
428
429			void
430	root	1.54	ptytty_proxy::login (int cmd_pid, bool login_shell, const char *hostname)
431	root	1.40	{
432			command cmd;
433
434			cmd.type = command::login;
435			cmd.id = id;
436			cmd.cmd_pid = cmd_pid;
437			cmd.login_shell = login_shell;
438			strncpy (cmd.hostname, hostname, sizeof (cmd.hostname));
439
440			write (sock_fd, &cmd, sizeof (cmd));
441			}
442
443	root	1.54	ptytty_proxy::~ptytty_proxy ()
444	root	1.40	{
445	root	1.54	if (id)
446			{
447			command cmd;
448	root	1.40
449	root	1.54	cmd.type = command::destroy;
450			cmd.id = id;
451	root	1.40
452	root	1.54	write (sock_fd, &cmd, sizeof (cmd));
453			}
454	root	1.40	}
455
456			static
457			void serve ()
458			{
459			command cmd;
460	root	1.54	vector<ptytty *> ptys;
461	root	1.40
462			while (read (sock_fd, &cmd, sizeof (command)) == sizeof (command))
463			{
464			if (cmd.type == command::get)
465			{
466			// -> id ptyfd ttyfd
467	root	1.54	cmd.id = new ptytty_unix;
468	root	1.40
469			if (cmd.id->get ())
470			{
471			write (sock_fd, &cmd.id, sizeof (cmd.id));
472			ptys.push_back (cmd.id);
473
474	root	1.56	ptytty::send_fd (sock_fd, cmd.id->pty);
475			ptytty::send_fd (sock_fd, cmd.id->tty);
476	root	1.40	}
477			else
478			{
479			delete cmd.id;
480			cmd.id = 0;
481			write (sock_fd, &cmd.id, sizeof (cmd.id));
482			}
483			}
484			else if (cmd.type == command::login)
485			{
486	root	1.43	#if UTMP_SUPPORT
487	root	1.40	if (find (ptys.begin (), ptys.end (), cmd.id))
488			{
489			cmd.hostname[sizeof (cmd.hostname) - 1] = 0;
490			cmd.id->login (cmd.cmd_pid, cmd.login_shell, cmd.hostname);
491			}
492	root	1.43	#endif
493	root	1.40	}
494			else if (cmd.type == command::destroy)
495			{
496	root	1.56	vector<ptytty *>::iterator pty = find (ptys.begin (), ptys.end (), cmd.id);
497	root	1.40
498	root	1.56	if (pty != ptys.end ())
499	root	1.40	{
500	root	1.42	delete *pty;
501	root	1.40	ptys.erase (pty);
502			}
503			}
504			else
505			break;
506			}
507
508			// destroy all ptys
509	root	1.56	for (vector<ptytty *>::iterator i = ptys.end (); i-- > ptys.begin (); )
510	root	1.40	delete *i;
511			}
512
513	root	1.56	void
514			ptytty::use_helper ()
515	root	1.40	{
516	root	1.56	int pid = getpid ();
517
518			if (sock_fd >= 0 && pid == owner_pid)
519			return;
520
521			owner_pid = pid;
522
523	root	1.40	int sv[2];
524
525			if (socketpair (AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv))
526	root	1.56	ptytty_fatal ("could not create socket to communicate with pty/sessiondb helper, aborting.\n");
527	root	1.40
528	root	1.56	helper_pid = fork ();
529	root	1.40
530	root	1.56	if (helper_pid < 0)
531			ptytty_fatal ("could not create pty/sessiondb helper process, aborting.\n");
532	root	1.40
533	root	1.56	if (helper_pid)
534	root	1.40	{
535	root	1.54	// client, process
536	root	1.40	sock_fd = sv[0];
537			close (sv[1]);
538			fcntl (sock_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
539			}
540			else
541			{
542			// server, pty-helper
543			sock_fd = sv[1];
544
545	root	1.56	chdir ("/");
546
547	root	1.41	for (int fd = 0; fd < 1023; fd++)
548	root	1.46	if (fd != sock_fd)
549	root	1.41	close (fd);
550	root	1.40
551			serve ();
552			_exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
553			}
554			}
555	root	1.50
556	root	1.40	#endif
557
558	root	1.54	ptytty *
559	root	1.56	ptytty::create ()
560	root	1.39	{
561	root	1.40	#if PTYTTY_HELPER
562	root	1.56	if (helper_pid && getpid () == owner_pid)
563	root	1.41	// use helper process
564	root	1.54	return new ptytty_proxy;
565	root	1.40	else
566			#endif
567	root	1.54	return new ptytty_unix;
568	root	1.39	}
569
570	root	1.56	void
571			ptytty::init ()
572			{
573			uid_t uid = getuid ();
574			gid_t gid = getgid ();
575
576			// before doing anything else, check for setuid/setgid operation,
577			// start the helper process and drop privileges
578			if (uid != geteuid ()
579			\|\| gid != getegid ())
580			{
581			#if PTYTTY_HELPER
582			use_helper ();
583			#else
584			ptytty_warn ("running setuid/setgid without pty helper compiled in, continuing unprivileged.\n");
585			#endif
586
587			drop_privileges ();
588			}
589			}
590
591			void
592			ptytty::drop_privileges ()
593			{
594			uid_t uid = getuid ();
595			gid_t gid = getgid ();
596
597			// drop privileges
598			#if HAVE_SETRESUID
599			setresgid (gid, gid, gid);
600			setresuid (uid, uid, uid);
601			#elif HAVE_SETREUID
602			setregid (gid, gid);
603			setreuid (uid, uid);
604			#elif HAVE_SETUID
605			setgid (gid);
606			setuid (uid);
607			#endif
608
609			if (uid != geteuid ()
610			\|\| gid != getegid ())
611			ptytty_fatal ("unable to drop privileges, aborting.\n");
612			}
613	root	1.16